Census Profile, 2016 Census
Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec and Portage--Lisgar [Federal electoral district], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Shawinigan Quebec [Census agglomeration]			Portage--Lisgar Manitoba [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Portage--Lisgar [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	54,181	...	...	97,354	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	54,489 r	...	...	91,019	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.6	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,070	...	...	35,539	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	26,336	...	...	33,877	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	64.2	...	...	7.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	843.38	...	...	12,509.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	54,180	26,300	27,880	97,355	48,550	48,805
0 to 14 years	6,850	3,510	3,335	22,765	11,730	11,030
0 to 4 years	2,400	1,195	1,200	7,770	4,000	3,765
5 to 9 years	2,325	1,220	1,105	7,740	3,995	3,745
10 to 14 years	2,125	1,095	1,030	7,255	3,735	3,520
15 to 64 years	33,040	16,540	16,505	60,515	30,420	30,095
15 to 19 years	2,400	1,215	1,185	7,210	3,815	3,400
20 to 24 years	2,625	1,360	1,265	6,270	3,290	2,980
25 to 29 years	2,435	1,235	1,200	5,870	2,915	2,955
30 to 34 years	2,695	1,360	1,335	5,970	2,965	3,005
35 to 39 years	2,920	1,480	1,435	5,680	2,765	2,915
40 to 44 years	2,570	1,280	1,290	5,635	2,815	2,815
45 to 49 years	2,795	1,420	1,370	5,700	2,835	2,865
50 to 54 years	4,175	2,055	2,120	6,455	3,185	3,275
55 to 59 years	5,400	2,620	2,780	6,390	3,180	3,210
60 to 64 years	5,035	2,505	2,525	5,325	2,650	2,685
65 years and over	14,295	6,255	8,040	14,070	6,405	7,670
65 to 69 years	4,370	2,130	2,240	4,340	2,180	2,160
70 to 74 years	3,440	1,635	1,810	3,230	1,540	1,685
75 to 79 years	2,330	1,010	1,320	2,595	1,200	1,395
80 to 84 years	1,920	770	1,150	1,745	765	975
85 years and over	2,240	705	1,530	2,165	710	1,450
85 to 89 years	1,405	500	915	1,270	450	820
90 to 94 years	680	185	500	670	205	465
95 to 99 years	120	30	95	190	45	145
100 years and over	30	0	25	30	10	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.6	13.3	12.0	23.4	24.2	22.6
15 to 64 years	61.0	62.9	59.2	62.2	62.7	61.7
65 years and over	26.4	23.8	28.8	14.5	13.2	15.7
85 years and over	4.1	2.7	5.5	2.2	1.5	3.0
Average age of the population	47.7	46.2	49.1	37.2	36.1	38.2
Median age of the population	52.4	50.8	53.8	35.5	34.3	36.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	26,335	...	...	33,880	...	...
Single-detached house	13,770	...	...	26,855	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	475	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,460	...	...	5,305	...	...
Semi-detached house	705	...	...	1,210	...	...
Row house	210	...	...	1,645	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,475	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,745	...	...	2,205	...	...
Other single-attached house	325	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	100	...	...	1,240	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	26,340	...	...	33,880	...	...
1 person	10,510	...	...	8,010	...	...
2 persons	9,960	...	...	11,960	...	...
3 persons	2,955	...	...	4,435	...	...
4 persons	2,050	...	...	4,810	...	...
5 or more persons	865	...	...	4,660	...	...
Number of persons in private households	52,180	...	...	91,545	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	47,335	22,790	24,540	74,590	36,820	37,770
Married or living common law	25,440	12,720	12,715	47,445	23,755	23,690
Married	14,420	7,210	7,215	43,060	21,575	21,485
Living common law	11,015	5,510	5,505	4,385	2,180	2,205
Not married and not living common law	21,890	10,070	11,825	27,145	13,065	14,085
Never married	13,165	7,205	5,960	18,990	10,495	8,495
Separated	570	255	315	1,410	635	775
Divorced	4,200	1,740	2,465	2,600	1,150	1,450
Widowed	3,960	870	3,085	4,145	780	3,365
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,090	...	...	25,465	...	...
2 persons	9,655	...	...	12,170	...	...
3 persons	2,795	...	...	4,385	...	...
4 persons	1,925	...	...	4,710	...	...
5 or more persons	715	...	...	4,195	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,090	...	...	25,465	...	...
Total couple families	12,440	...	...	22,505	...	...
Married couples	6,955	...	...	20,310	...	...
Common-law couples	5,490	...	...	2,190	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,650	...	...	2,965	...	...
Female parent	1,965	...	...	2,285	...	...
Male parent	685	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	12,440	...	...	22,500	...	...
Couples without children	7,975	...	...	10,525	...	...
Couples with children	4,470	...	...	11,975	...	...
1 child	2,025	...	...	3,595	...	...
2 children	1,765	...	...	4,375	...	...
3 or more children	675	...	...	4,010	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,650	...	...	2,965	...	...
1 child	1,685	...	...	1,645	...	...
2 children	770	...	...	790	...	...
3 or more children	195	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,965	6,190	6,770	11,120	5,370	5,750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	26,335	...	...	33,875	...	...
One-census-family households	14,880	...	...	24,680	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,890	...	...	10,295	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,985	...	...	14,390	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	105	...	...	385	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,355	...	...	8,810	...	...
One-person households	10,515	...	...	8,010	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	835	...	...	795	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	52,890	25,855	27,035	96,220	48,090	48,130
English only	70	45	25	87,525	43,965	43,565
French only	40,755	19,065	21,690	75	30	40
English and French	12,040	6,735	5,305	6,885	3,250	3,635
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	1,735	840	890
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	52,895	25,855	27,035	96,220	48,090	48,130
English	515	270	245	91,105	45,525	45,585
French	52,210	25,495	26,715	3,285	1,685	1,600
English and French	145	80	65	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	20	10	15	1,700	825	875
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	585	310	280	3,350	1,710	1,635
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.0	3.5	3.6	3.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	52,890	25,855	27,035	96,220	48,090	48,125
Single responses	52,565	25,685	26,880	94,650	47,330	47,320
Official languages	52,150	25,465	26,685	68,070	34,180	33,890
English	475	245	230	64,585	32,410	32,175
French	51,675	25,225	26,455	3,480	1,775	1,710
Non-official languages	415	215	200	26,585	13,150	13,430
Aboriginal languages	35	10	25	380	155	225
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	335	130	205
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	35	15	20
Atikamekw	30	15	20	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	300	120	185
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	295	115	180
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dakota	0	0	0	35	20	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	380	200	175	26,210	12,995	13,210
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	45	30	175	100	75
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	45	30	160	90	75
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	75	45	30	135	75	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	670	335	335
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	0	595	300	295
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	10	10	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	90	45	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tamil	5	5	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	180	85	100	24,830	12,290	12,545
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	10	2,140	1,080	1,065
Baltic languages	0	0	5	5	5	5
Latvian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	5	2,135	1,075	1,060
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	5	75	40	35
Russian	0	0	5	1,600	825	780
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	395	180	215
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	21,820	10,760	11,065
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	20
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	5	0	0	355	180	180
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	20	5	10	21,300	10,500	10,800
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	70	25	45
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	20	15	10	15	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	345	185	160
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	310	170	140
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	25	15
Hindi	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	180	95	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	5	0	0	50	25	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	55	65	490	245	245
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	45	25	15
Portuguese	10	5	5	55	25	30
Romanian	5	0	5	20	5	5
Spanish	90	40	50	380	190	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	80	45	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	50	30	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	155	75	85
Chinese languages	60	30	30	145	65	80
Cantonese	5	5	5	45	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	15	70	25	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	35	20	15
Lao	0	0	0	25	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	5	0	5	25	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	330	170	155	1,565	755	805
English and French	265	135	130	260	125	135
English and non-official language	10	5	5	1,290	615	675
French and non-official language	45	25	20	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	52,890	25,855	27,035	96,220	48,090	48,130
Single responses	52,565	25,685	26,875	92,975	46,540	46,435
Official languages	52,410	25,605	26,800	79,890	40,015	39,875
English	335	170	160	78,460	39,295	39,160
French	52,080	25,435	26,640	1,430	720	710
Non-official languages	155	85	70	13,085	6,525	6,560
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	60	20	35
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	55	20	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
Atikamekw	5	5	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	45	20	30
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	80	70	13,025	6,500	6,525
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	135	85	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	125	75	50
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	20	5	10	110	70	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	355	205	155
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	15	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	335	190	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	5	5	0	10	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	12,235	6,065	6,165
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	1,115	575	540
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	5	5	1,110	575	535
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Russian	0	0	0	970	505	470
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	10,555	5,195	5,360
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	60	30	30
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	5	5	0	10,055	4,935	5,120
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	410	205	195
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	255	135	120
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	235	125	105
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	150	75	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	300	160	140
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	5	30	15	15
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	35	15	15	260	135	120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	10	5	5	25	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	100	50	55
Chinese languages	55	30	25	85	35	45
Cantonese	5	5	0	25	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	15	45	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	165	165	3,245	1,550	1,695
English and French	220	120	100	180	85	95
English and non-official language	5	10	5	3,035	1,445	1,590
French and non-official language	85	35	45	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	15	10	10	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	52,895	25,855	27,035	96,215	48,090	48,130
None	50,945	24,800	26,145	80,670	40,345	40,325
English	1,450	805	645	6,405	3,210	3,200
French	240	115	125	1,520	750	770
Non-official language	200	105	95	7,430	3,685	3,740
Aboriginal	25	15	10	400	185	215
Non-Aboriginal	175	90	85	7,025	3,500	3,525
English and French	5	5	5	5	5	5
English and non-official language	45	20	20	165	85	80
French and non-official language	10	5	5	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45,335	22,110	23,220	70,235	34,850	35,390
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,105	21,615	22,490	67,175	33,365	33,810
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,106	34,299	23,054	33,344	41,373	26,249
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,125	21,615	22,510	67,185	33,365	33,815
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,738	30,448	21,793	29,738	36,032	24,173
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,535	18,675	17,865	61,605	31,750	29,855
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,572	30,726	20,303	31,359	39,429	23,273
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,865	17,525	19,340	47,395	20,780	26,615
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,351	8,987	9,852	5,102	2,055	6,286
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,865	14,370	12,490	52,425	28,215	24,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,878	28,174	23,699	31,948	39,225	24,394
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	45,335	22,115	23,225	70,220	34,775	35,440
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,170	21,605	22,565	67,010	33,085	33,915
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,300	39,505	29,316	40,917	48,492	33,527
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,175	21,610	22,570	67,015	33,090	33,925
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,441	33,398	25,653	34,229	39,738	28,855
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,545	18,570	17,975	61,595	31,505	30,095
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,611	37,105	25,936	38,934	46,762	30,737
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,925	17,490	19,435	47,330	20,560	26,770
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,746	9,404	10,053	7,258	6,383	7,930
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,860	14,275	12,590	52,435	28,010	24,420
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,604	34,300	28,548	38,454	45,624	30,231
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	45,335	22,110	23,225	70,215	34,775	35,440
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,790	5,825	4,965	26,255	16,590	9,660
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,979	44,174	38,352	46,143	49,319	40,148
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,351	50,529	41,448	53,566	58,198	45,611
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.4	80.9	70.5	87.5	91.8	81.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	56.3	57.7	54.4	73.5	78.9	65.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.6	19.1	29.5	12.5	8.2	18.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	45,340	22,110	23,225	70,240	34,850	35,390
Without total income	1,230	505	730	3,065	1,485	1,575
With total income	44,105	21,610	22,490	67,175	33,365	33,810
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.7	96.8	95.6	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,320	2,115	3,200	8,945	3,465	5,475
$10,000 to $19,999	10,350	3,955	6,395	11,285	3,950	7,330
$20,000 to $29,999	7,595	3,350	4,245	10,160	3,995	6,160
$30,000 to $39,999	6,445	3,375	3,065	9,325	4,555	4,770
$40,000 to $49,999	5,405	3,045	2,355	8,560	4,960	3,600
$50,000 to $59,999	3,260	1,950	1,315	5,705	3,595	2,110
$60,000 to $69,999	1,955	1,215	740	3,825	2,475	1,345
$70,000 to $79,999	1,410	835	575	2,885	1,920	965
$80,000 to $89,999	770	515	250	2,050	1,285	770
$90,000 to $99,999	465	350	110	1,235	805	430
$100,000 and over	1,140	900	240	3,200	2,355	845
$100,000 to $149,999	840	660	180	2,260	1,630	630
$150,000 and over	300	245	60	940	725	220
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,340	22,115	23,220	70,235	34,850	35,390
Without after-tax income	1,210	500	710	3,055	1,480	1,570
With after-tax income	44,125	21,615	22,510	67,185	33,365	33,815
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.7	96.9	95.7	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,675	2,150	3,525	9,240	3,545	5,690
$10,000 to $19,999	10,710	4,160	6,550	12,120	4,340	7,780
$20,000 to $29,999	9,245	4,290	4,950	12,545	5,175	7,365
$30,000 to $39,999	8,010	4,385	3,630	11,600	6,260	5,340
$40,000 to $49,999	4,930	2,980	1,945	8,410	5,220	3,195
$50,000 to $59,999	2,585	1,555	1,030	5,120	3,325	1,790
$60,000 to $69,999	1,365	855	510	3,470	2,195	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	625	485	140	1,840	1,195	645
$80,000 and over	970	750	220	2,840	2,110	730
$80,000 to $89,999	345	265	80	980	705	270
$90,000 to $99,999	200	155	40	580	430	150
$100,000 and over	425	325	105	1,275	965	310
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	45,335	22,115	23,225	70,235	34,845	35,390
Without employment income	18,475	7,745	10,730	17,810	6,630	11,180
With employment income	26,860	14,370	12,495	52,430	28,220	24,210
Percentage with employment income	59.2	65.0	53.8	74.6	81.0	68.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,270	2,540	1,725	6,450	2,795	3,655
$5,000 to $9,999	2,220	995	1,225	4,300	1,795	2,510
$10,000 to $19,999	4,495	2,015	2,475	7,205	3,105	4,105
$20,000 to $29,999	4,060	2,005	2,065	6,790	2,930	3,865
$30,000 to $39,999	3,670	1,930	1,745	7,060	3,770	3,295
$40,000 to $49,999	2,570	1,340	1,235	6,240	3,860	2,370
$50,000 to $59,999	1,800	1,035	755	4,200	2,865	1,340
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	710	495	2,885	1,960	925
$70,000 to $79,999	995	560	430	2,215	1,525	690
$80,000 and over	1,575	1,235	340	5,075	3,615	1,460
$80,000 to $89,999	485	350	135	1,690	1,070	615
$90,000 to $99,999	350	280	75	990	665	325
$100,000 and over	735	605	135	2,395	1,880	515
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	26,335	...	...	33,880	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	46,027	...	...	67,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	41,574	...	...	58,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,515	...	...	8,015	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,503	...	...	32,292	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,538	...	...	29,094	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,820	...	...	25,865	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,188	...	...	80,244	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	57,430	...	...	69,699	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	26,335	...	...	33,875	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,531	...	...	80,934	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,382	...	...	67,709	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,500	...	...	8,080	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,467	...	...	39,204	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,693	...	...	33,380	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,835	...	...	25,795	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,474	...	...	94,003	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,424	...	...	78,461	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	26,335	...	...	33,875	...	...
Under $5,000	215	...	...	460	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	640	...	...	430	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,540	...	...	615	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,265	...	...	1,210	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,860	...	...	1,515	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,450	...	...	1,265	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,775	...	...	1,510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,560	...	...	1,590	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,570	...	...	1,555	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,405	...	...	1,535	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,440	...	...	3,175	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,990	...	...	2,785	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,560	...	...	2,660	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,340	...	...	2,380	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,035	...	...	1,935	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,695	...	...	9,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,660	...	...	3,630	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	920	...	...	2,315	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	740	...	...	2,000	...	...
$200,000 and over	370	...	...	1,310	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,335	...	...	33,875	...	...
Under $5,000	235	...	...	505	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	645	...	...	430	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,550	...	...	650	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,365	...	...	1,285	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,095	...	...	1,715	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,705	...	...	1,530	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,095	...	...	1,820	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,955	...	...	1,910	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,660	...	...	1,860	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,665	...	...	1,910	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,670	...	...	3,725	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,050	...	...	3,320	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,575	...	...	2,885	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,135	...	...	2,350	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	780	...	...	1,885	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,165	...	...	6,090	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,230	...	...	3,045	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	500	...	...	1,515	...	...
$150,000 and over	430	...	...	1,520	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,215	...	...	25,390	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,681	...	...	79,937	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	57,785	...	...	69,470	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,770	...	...	10,160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,974	...	...	75,152	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,961	...	...	64,820	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,510	...	...	12,025	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,939	...	...	93,566	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,311	...	...	80,835	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,580	...	...	2,720	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,326	...	...	46,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,250	...	...	43,410	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,240	...	...	25,360	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,016	...	...	93,759	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,767	...	...	78,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,780	...	...	10,105	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,600	...	...	85,359	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,399	...	...	70,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,505	...	...	12,060	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,122	...	...	109,322	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,114	...	...	90,827	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,570	...	...	2,690	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,893	...	...	58,610	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,929	...	...	51,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,090	5,785	6,305	9,560	4,615	4,945
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,836	24,819	21,564	31,674	36,224	28,187
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,984	23,308	21,155	28,519	31,364	26,288
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,050	5,745	6,305	9,550	4,545	5,005
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,620	31,377	28,020	38,138	41,341	35,230
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,033	26,959	25,190	32,543	34,481	30,782
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	52,180	25,625	26,550	91,545	45,850	45,690
In the bottom half of the distribution	35,785	17,145	18,640	55,635	27,340	28,295
In the bottom decile	6,400	3,050	3,345	8,625	4,270	4,355
In the second decile	8,000	3,520	4,480	13,155	6,150	7,005
In the third decile	7,575	3,675	3,905	12,435	6,095	6,335
In the fourth decile	7,625	3,770	3,855	10,960	5,490	5,465
In the fifth decile	6,180	3,125	3,050	10,460	5,335	5,125
In the top half of the distribution	16,395	8,485	7,915	35,915	18,510	17,400
In the sixth decile	5,330	2,725	2,600	9,055	4,675	4,380
In the seventh decile	4,280	2,190	2,090	8,590	4,420	4,170
In the eighth decile	3,270	1,695	1,580	7,525	3,875	3,650
In the ninth decile	2,145	1,140	1,005	6,345	3,260	3,090
In the top decile	1,370	725	645	4,400	2,280	2,115
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	52,180	25,625	26,555	89,735	44,920	44,810
0 to 17 years	8,240	4,210	4,030	24,795	12,860	11,935
0 to 5 years	2,885	1,470	1,415	8,450	4,380	4,065
18 to 64 years	31,345	15,670	15,680	52,350	26,190	26,160
65 years and over	12,595	5,745	6,850	12,590	5,875	6,720
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,725	4,870	5,860	14,340	6,775	7,565
0 to 17 years	1,580	810	765	5,645	2,920	2,720
0 to 5 years	555	280	275	2,315	1,205	1,110
18 to 64 years	5,960	2,915	3,045	6,570	3,090	3,485
65 years and over	3,190	1,140	2,045	2,130	760	1,365
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.6	19.0	22.1	16.0	15.1	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	19.2	19.2	19.0	22.8	22.7	22.8
0 to 5 years (%)	19.2	19.0	19.4	27.4	27.5	27.3
18 to 64 years (%)	19.0	18.6	19.4	12.6	11.8	13.3
65 years and over (%)	25.3	19.8	29.9	16.9	12.9	20.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,805	2,430	2,380	3,990	1,995	2,000
0 to 17 years	675	345	330	1,255	665	595
0 to 5 years	260	125	135	510	275	240
18 to 64 years	3,795	1,975	1,825	2,505	1,225	1,285
65 years and over	335	115	225	230	105	120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.2	9.5	9.0	4.4	4.4	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	8.2	8.2	5.1	5.2	5.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.0	8.5	9.5	6.0	6.3	5.9
18 to 64 years (%)	12.1	12.6	11.6	4.8	4.7	4.9
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.0	3.3	1.8	1.8	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	52,180	25,625	26,555	91,545	45,825	45,720
Official languages	52,160	25,620	26,540	90,030	45,070	44,960
English	12,105	6,810	5,295	89,960	45,045	44,915
French	52,075	25,590	26,490	6,850	3,330	3,520
Non-official languages	1,305	660	640	26,145	12,955	13,195
Aboriginal languages	50	25	20	710	325	380
Algonquian languages	35	20	15	635	280	355
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	25	15	85	40	45
Atikamekw	35	25	15	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	20	0	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	30	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	570	250	320
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	555	245	310
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	20	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	80	45	30
Dakota	0	0	0	75	45	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,255	635	620	25,440	12,625	12,815
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	70	40	280	180	95
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bilen	0	0	0	15	15	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	70	35	275	180	100
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	70	35	200	125	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	35	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	15	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	890	450	435
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	35	15
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	865	440	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	140	85	55
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	55	30
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	965	480	490	23,710	11,710	12,005
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	2,850	1,400	1,455
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	2,850	1,395	1,455
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	90	65	25
Russian	0	0	0	2,435	1,210	1,225
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	520	230	290
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	100	40	65	21,115	10,420	10,695
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	40	40
Danish	10	0	0	20	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	380	195	185
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	80	35	50	19,800	9,740	10,060
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	30	10	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,970	1,000	970
Greek	25	15	10	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	395	195	205
Indo-Aryan languages	10	15	0	375	180	190
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	0	10	0	205	110	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	160	75	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	55	20	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	855	425	430	1,560	925	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	30	20	40	20	15
Portuguese	35	25	10	110	45	60
Romanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	805	395	415	1,430	860	565
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	20	10	10	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	150	85	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	25	10	125	80	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	40	25	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	25	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	25	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	0	30	140	45	100
American Sign Language	0	0	0	65	20	45
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	70	20	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	50	35	90	40	50
Chinese languages	80	50	30	90	40	50
Cantonese	10	0	10	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mandarin	70	45	25	30	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	30	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	10	0	0	35	25	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	52,175	25,625	26,550	91,550	45,825	45,720
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	51,795	25,400	26,395	84,860	42,420	42,445
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,205	4,160	4,050	24,000	12,470	11,525
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	43,590	21,240	22,350	60,865	29,945	30,920
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	385	225	160	6,685	3,410	3,280
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	52,180	25,625	26,550	91,545	45,825	45,725
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	51,235	25,120	26,110	77,505	38,725	38,775
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	835	440	390	13,250	6,650	6,595
Before 1981	240	115	120	2,610	1,255	1,365
1981 to 1990	105	75	30	1,085	570	515
1991 to 2000	105	40	65	1,600	830	775
2001 to 2010	240	110	130	5,115	2,515	2,605
2001 to 2005	100	40	60	1,900	980	925
2006 to 2010	135	70	70	3,215	1,535	1,680
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	150	105	50	2,835	1,485	1,345
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	60	55	795	445	345
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	830	440	390	13,250	6,650	6,600
Under 5 years	155	65	90	2,270	1,185	1,085
5 to 14 years	105	50	55	3,760	1,900	1,860
15 to 24 years	115	50	70	2,420	1,180	1,235
25 to 44 years	430	265	165	3,845	1,875	1,970
45 years and over	25	10	15	955	505	445
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	830	440	395	13,250	6,650	6,600
Americas	200	85	115	6,050	2,990	3,055
Brazil	10	10	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	35	10	25	30	20	15
Jamaica	10	0	10	20	10	10
Mexico	30	10	25	4,355	2,210	2,145
Peru	10	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	30	35	620	225	395
Other places of birth in Americas	40	20	25	955	495	465
Europe	300	160	135	4,455	2,260	2,195
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	150	95	55	105	60	50
Germany	10	0	10	2,020	1,000	1,015
Greece	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italy	20	10	0	10	10	10
Netherlands	0	0	0	265	140	125
Poland	0	0	0	50	30	15
Portugal	0	0	0	35	10	20
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	1,025	510	520
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	260	145	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	405	205	200
Other places of birth in Europe	80	40	45	225	135	90
Africa	160	120	45	290	180	105
Algeria	40	25	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	40	35	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	30	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	85	45	40
Other places of birth in Africa	80	60	15	90	65	25
Asia	170	70	105	2,440	1,195	1,245
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	30	65	60	20	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	10
India	0	0	0	300	150	150
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	60	35	25
Lebanon	15	10	10	25	20	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	10	0	10	760	380	385
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	70	50	20
Taiwan	10	10	10	10	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	1,060	490	570
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	20	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	155	100	45	2,830	1,485	1,350
Americas	10	0	0	835	385	450
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	510	240	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	125	55	80
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	160	70	90
Europe	60	40	20	670	360	305
France	50	40	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	240	115	125
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	220	110	110
Ukraine	0	0	0	80	50	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	85	70	20
Africa	55	50	10	105	75	30
Algeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	15	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tunisia	15	15	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	20	20	0	10	10	0
Asia	30	10	20	1,215	665	555
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	170	90	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	20	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	485	275	205
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	70	50	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	385	185	200
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	52,180	25,625	26,555	91,545	45,825	45,725
First generationCensus data footnote 69	990	515	475	14,820	7,475	7,340
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,135	560	575	15,635	7,595	8,040
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,055	24,550	25,505	61,090	30,755	30,335
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	620	325	295	10,845	5,510	5,335
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	290	170	120	7,300	3,745	3,555
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	120	50	1,980	1,505	475
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	120	55	65	5,325	2,245	3,080
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	280	115	160	2,885	1,370	1,515
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	30	20	560	365	195
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	95	30	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	52,180	25,625	26,555	91,545	45,825	45,720
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	830	385	440	10,475	5,030	5,440
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	785	360	430	10,330	4,975	5,355
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	380	160	220	5,145	2,435	2,710
Métis	395	195	195	5,155	2,520	2,635
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	95	35	60
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	20	10	50	25	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	51,350	25,240	26,110	81,070	40,795	40,280
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	52,180	25,625	26,555	91,545	45,825	45,725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	250	125	120	4,910	2,340	2,575
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	51,930	25,500	26,435	86,635	43,485	43,150
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	52,180	25,625	26,555	91,545	45,820	45,720
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	650	290	360	4,440	2,225	2,215
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	610	260	345	4,355	2,195	2,160
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	550	235	310	3,370	1,665	1,700
Métis single ancestry	55	30	25	975	520	455
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	40	30	15	85	35	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	40	30	15	80	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,240	560	685	6,650	3,085	3,570
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,200	535	665	6,360	2,955	3,405
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	980	405	575	1,890	870	1,025
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	215	125	85	4,450	2,085	2,365
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	20	25	290	125	165
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	20	25	285	125	160
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	50,285	24,780	25,510	80,455	40,515	39,940
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	52,175	25,625	26,555	91,545	45,825	45,725
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	335	330	2,950	1,610	1,335
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	15	0	555	285	270
Chinese	145	55	90	175	80	90
Black	260	145	115	430	295	130
Filipino	15	0	0	930	475	455
Latin American	90	40	50	220	105	115
Arab	70	50	15	160	105	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	35	45	25	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	75	35	40
Korean	10	0	10	160	85	70
Japanese	10	0	10	55	30	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	80	55	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	15	0	70	35	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	51,515	25,295	26,220	88,595	44,215	44,385
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	52,175	25,625	26,550	91,545	45,825	45,720
North American Aboriginal origins	1,895	850	1,045	11,090	5,305	5,785
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,610	690	925	5,625	2,695	2,935
Inuit	15	10	10	35	15	30
Métis	350	200	150	5,800	2,760	3,040
Other North American origins	42,900	21,010	21,890	25,930	13,010	12,920
Acadian	120	75	45	10	0	10
American	210	90	125	740	330	410
Canadian	41,600	20,300	21,300	25,485	12,815	12,670
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,330	710	620	20	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,905	7,485	7,420	70,590	34,985	35,600
British Isles origins	2,740	1,320	1,420	26,495	12,930	13,565
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	510	290	220	16,135	7,875	8,255
Irish	1,850	840	1,015	9,735	4,555	5,180
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	620	285	335	13,245	6,250	6,995
Welsh	15	0	10	810	345	460
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	10	10	815	375	440
French origins	12,230	6,200	6,030	10,060	4,965	5,095
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	75	35	40	20	10	15
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,155	6,165	5,990	10,065	4,965	5,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	640	315	320	38,395	19,075	19,320
Austrian	25	10	20	650	350	300
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	70	85	2,755	1,405	1,355
Dutch	65	35	35	8,755	4,340	4,420
Flemish	10	10	0	100	80	20
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	340	185	160	29,800	14,705	15,095
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swiss	75	40	40	885	445	440
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80	50	30	3,885	1,885	2,005
Danish	15	10	10	355	170	190
Finnish	0	0	10	150	80	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	1,310	665	645
Norwegian	50	35	20	1,195	560	635
Swedish	10	10	0	1,020	470	545
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	115	65	50
Eastern European origins	175	85	90	22,075	10,955	11,120
Bulgarian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Czech	0	0	10	330	135	195
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	125	95	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	10	380	190	190
Latvian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Lithuanian	10	10	0	40	25	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polish	30	10	25	3,320	1,585	1,735
Romanian	10	0	10	165	80	80
Russian	25	20	10	12,530	6,395	6,130
Slovak	10	0	10	65	40	20
Ukrainian	25	10	15	8,230	4,005	4,225
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	65	35	30
Southern European origins	725	330	395	1,475	685	790
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	55	50	100	45	55
Italian	500	205	290	645	330	315
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	35	25	205	75	130
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Spanish	55	40	15	455	205	250
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	15	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	35	20	15	430	220	210
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	15	0	10	190	95	90
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	220	110	105
Caribbean origins	160	65	95	295	175	125
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	45	20	25
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	90	35	50	45	30	20
Jamaican	10	0	10	70	55	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	15	0	15	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	60	35	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	60	45	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	45	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	110	55	50	5,450	2,835	2,620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	25	0	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	70	40	25
Bolivian	0	0	0	110	75	35
Brazilian	10	10	10	25	10	10
Chilean	10	10	0	25	25	10
Colombian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Costa Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	20	10	15
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexican	50	30	20	5,015	2,610	2,410
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	210	80	125
Peruvian	25	10	10	20	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	25	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	40	25	15
African origins	285	190	95	525	315	210
Central and West African origins	115	75	35	110	75	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	15	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	80	55	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	100	70	30	100	65	30
Algerian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	40	30	10
Libyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	10	15	20	20	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	0	20	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	10	10	150	80	70
Afrikaner	0	0	0	30	10	20
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	10	10	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	10
South African	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	45	30	15	165	90	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	35	20	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	30	25	0	130	70	55
Asian origins	415	180	235	2,700	1,415	1,285
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	155	85	70	600	330	270
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	15	20	115	80	35
Armenian	10	0	10	25	10	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	60	50	10
Iraqi	25	10	10	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	20	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	180	85	95
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	90	55	35	55	30	20
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	110	60	55
Turk	10	10	0	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	10	20
South Asian origins	35	10	20	615	320	295
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	15	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	10	20	515	280	240
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	10	0	55	20	35
Punjabi	0	0	0	30	10	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	230	75	150	1,495	775	725
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	145	65	90	205	100	105
Filipino	10	10	10	1,005	525	475
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japanese	0	0	10	65	30	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	165	85	75
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	10	40	15	15	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	15	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	55	35	20
Australian	0	0	0	25	15	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	15	0
Fijian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	26,340	...	...	33,880	...	...
Owner	15,500	...	...	26,355	...	...
Renter	10,835	...	...	7,055	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	26,340	...	...	33,880	...	...
Condominium	1,120	...	...	1,800	...	...
Not condominium	25,215	...	...	32,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	26,340	...	...	33,880	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	115	...	...
1 bedroom	3,285	...	...	2,660	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,960	...	...	7,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,425	...	...	11,570	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,615	...	...	12,160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	26,335	...	...	33,875	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,175	...	...	6,085	...	...
5 rooms	6,145	...	...	4,790	...	...
6 rooms	3,420	...	...	4,995	...	...
7 rooms	2,840	...	...	4,610	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,765	...	...	13,405	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	26,335	...	...	33,875	...	...
One person or fewer per room	26,290	...	...	33,300	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	575	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	26,340	...	...	33,880	...	...
Suitable	26,045	...	...	32,615	...	...
Not suitable	290	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	26,335	...	...	33,875	...	...
1960 or before	11,090	...	...	7,870	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,895	...	...	10,370	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,210	...	...	4,115	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,815	...	...	3,745	...	...
2001 to 2005	560	...	...	2,055	...	...
2006 to 2010	820	...	...	2,900	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	2,815	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	26,335	...	...	33,875	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,690	...	...	31,600	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,645	...	...	2,275	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	26,335	...	...	33,875	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,650	...	...	20,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,575	...	...	12,805	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	26,335	...	...	33,880	...	...
15 to 24 years	815	...	...	1,270	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,785	...	...	5,475	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,220	...	...	5,700	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,270	...	...	6,410	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,535	...	...	6,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,070	...	...	4,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,630	...	...	2,810	...	...
85 years and over	1,015	...	...	1,285	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	26,290	...	...	31,470	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,820	...	...	26,715	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,470	...	...	4,750	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,025	...	...	4,310	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,465	...	...	24,630	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.2	...	...	60.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	10.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	722	...	...	889	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	819	...	...	996	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	140,103	...	...	230,088	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	159,160	...	...	258,149	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,835	...	...	6,930	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	17.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.5	...	...	32.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	508	...	...	746	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	573	...	...	771	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,335	22,110	23,220	70,220	34,775	35,440
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,520	4,775	5,750	21,630	11,780	9,855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,355	4,680	5,665	20,675	10,040	10,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,460	12,655	11,805	27,910	12,960	14,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,810	6,380	3,425	5,585	3,920	1,670
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,265	4,295	2,965	2,655	1,575	1,080
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,545	2,085	460	2,935	2,345	590
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,275	3,430	4,850	11,545	4,270	7,275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,395	560	835	2,390	1,195	1,185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,980	2,285	2,700	8,395	3,570	4,830
Bachelor's degree	3,615	1,600	2,020	6,190	2,555	3,645
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	410	215	200	875	345	535
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	90	95	205	105	95
Master's degree	670	320	355	1,005	490	510
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	65	30	120	75	45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,745	13,930	13,815	44,730	22,200	22,535
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,475	2,310	2,165	9,900	5,825	4,075
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,695	2,700	3,000	13,555	6,540	7,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,575	8,920	8,655	21,280	9,840	11,445
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,270	4,630	2,640	4,050	2,875	1,180
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,475	3,155	2,320	1,820	1,095	725
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,795	1,475	320	2,230	1,780	455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,785	2,385	3,400	8,770	3,325	5,440
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	775	350	425	1,620	860	760
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,740	1,550	2,190	6,840	2,780	4,055
Bachelor's degree	2,720	1,130	1,590	5,065	2,025	3,045
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	260	100	160	675	250	425
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	55	95	185	85	100
Master's degree	530	220	310	815	360	455
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	90	55	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,340	22,115	23,225	70,215	34,780	35,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,875	9,455	11,420	42,305	21,815	20,485
Education	2,155	570	1,580	3,255	805	2,450
13. Education	2,155	575	1,580	3,260	810	2,450
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	405	190	215	555	255	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	45	30	140	115	25
50. Visual and performing arts	335	150	185	415	140	280
Humanities	845	360	490	1,295	610	680
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	35	60	15	45
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	105	45	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	180	250	295	100	200
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	20	100	60	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	35	40	560	295	260
54. History	50	30	25	140	75	65
55. French language and literature/letters	170	55	115	25	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,630	410	1,225	1,950	470	1,485
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	35	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	55	75	90	50	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	550	25	520	765	20	740
22. Legal professions and studies	205	75	140	280	50	225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	25	55	50	25	20
42. Psychology	425	95	330	295	90	200
45. Social sciences	215	125	90	450	220	225
Business, management and public administration	5,365	1,685	3,685	4,605	1,530	3,075
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	60	160	410	80	325
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,140	1,620	3,520	4,180	1,440	2,735
Physical and life sciences and technologies	630	360	270	455	215	240
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	75	140	180	75	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	40	25	160	90	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	120	75	45	20	0	25
40. Physical sciences	155	115	40	60	35	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	50	15	35	15	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	480	310	170	515	275	240
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	290	110	410	260	145
25. Library science	60	0	65	55	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	0	45	10	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,695	6,385	315	5,655	5,390	265
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	20	65	50	15
14. Engineering	375	350	20	505	425	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,250	1,115	135	845	760	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,565	1,540	25	1,450	1,440	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,020	1,975	50	2,145	2,090	50
48. Precision production	1,425	1,355	65	645	620	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	745	565	175	2,175	1,745	425
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	265	135	135	2,085	1,685	400
03. Natural resources and conservation	475	430	40	85	60	30
Health and related fields	3,400	640	2,755	5,710	795	4,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	50	80	235	120	115
51. Health professions and related programs	3,220	570	2,645	5,430	650	4,780
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	40	20	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,110	1,180	930	1,735	860	880
12. Personal and culinary services	1,100	265	835	1,080	235	840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	320	245	75	285	255	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	690	670	20	350	345	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,740	13,925	13,815	44,735	22,200	22,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,165	5,010	5,160	23,455	12,365	11,085
Education	1,180	270	910	2,220	565	1,655
13. Education	1,180	265	910	2,225	560	1,660
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	150	180	395	160	230
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	30	30	85	60	30
50. Visual and performing arts	265	115	150	305	100	205
Humanities	495	225	270	910	420	485
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	25	45	10	40
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	280	130	150	185	75	110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	15	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	15	405	215	190
54. History	40	25	15	100	45	55
55. French language and literature/letters	75	25	50	25	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,280	300	985	1,610	355	1,255
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	35	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	55	65	75	35	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	405	15	385	620	20	605
22. Legal professions and studies	155	45	115	230	35	205
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	40	15	25
42. Psychology	365	75	285	235	65	170
45. Social sciences	175	90	75	370	185	190
Business, management and public administration	3,965	1,205	2,760	3,665	1,255	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	50	130	370	70	300
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,790	1,155	2,635	3,285	1,175	2,105
Physical and life sciences and technologies	360	190	170	345	150	195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	55	110	160	60	95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	10	120	60	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	15	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	120	85	35	45	20	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	20	0	20	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	400	260	145	440	235	205
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	350	245	105	355	225	130
25. Library science	40	0	40	40	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	45	0	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,765	4,480	285	4,410	4,175	225
04. Architecture and related services	55	35	15	40	25	10
14. Engineering	240	215	20	450	385	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	960	835	125	655	585	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,090	1,070	20	1,110	1,095	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,470	1,430	35	1,635	1,585	50
48. Precision production	955	895	60	515	500	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	595	425	170	1,700	1,315	385
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	110	130	1,625	1,265	355
03. Natural resources and conservation	355	320	40	80	50	25
Health and related fields	2,535	495	2,040	4,295	575	3,720
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	45	60	185	90	90
51. Health professions and related programs	2,385	435	1,955	4,075	470	3,610
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	15	30	35	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,670	930	745	1,300	630	670
12. Personal and culinary services	865	185	675	795	155	640
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	250	195	55	230	205	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	555	545	15	265	260	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,335	22,110	23,225	70,215	34,780	35,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,875	9,455	11,420	42,305	21,820	20,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,465	12,655	11,810	27,915	12,960	14,950
Location of study inside Canada	24,090	12,430	11,655	24,710	11,305	13,410
Same as province or territory of residence	23,815	12,255	11,555	21,760	9,745	12,015
Different than province or territory of residence	275	175	100	2,945	1,555	1,390
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	375	225	150	3,205	1,660	1,545
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	20	525	280	245
Philippines	0	0	10	450	190	260
India	0	0	0	205	95	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	0	140	80	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	25	10	20
France	125	95	35	20	10	15
Other	155	65	85	1,840	995	840
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,740	13,930	13,815	44,735	22,205	22,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,170	5,010	5,160	23,455	12,365	11,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,575	8,920	8,650	21,280	9,840	11,445
Location of study inside Canada	17,300	8,770	8,535	18,470	8,415	10,050
Same as province or territory of residence	17,160	8,695	8,465	16,265	7,295	8,965
Different than province or territory of residence	135	75	65	2,200	1,120	1,080
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	270	155	120	2,815	1,420	1,395
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	15	15	380	165	210
Philippines	10	0	10	435	190	240
India	0	0	0	185	85	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	100	60	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	25	10	20
France	80	65	15	20	10	10
Other	110	35	70	1,675	900	775
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	45,340	22,115	23,225	70,215	34,775	35,440
In the labour force	23,945	12,395	11,550	47,745	26,405	21,340
Employed	21,835	11,045	10,795	45,125	24,920	20,200
Unemployed	2,110	1,355	755	2,620	1,480	1,135
Not in the labour force	21,395	9,715	11,675	22,475	8,375	14,100
Participation rate	52.8	56.0	49.7	68.0	75.9	60.2
Employment rate	48.2	49.9	46.5	64.3	71.7	57.0
Unemployment rate	8.8	10.9	6.5	5.5	5.6	5.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	45,335	22,110	23,225	70,220	34,780	35,440
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,670	9,290	11,380	19,615	7,230	12,385
Worked	24,670	12,825	11,845	50,600	27,545	23,055
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,015	5,980	5,040	27,005	17,055	9,955
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,650	6,840	6,805	23,595	10,490	13,105
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	41.5	42.4	43.2	44.2	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	23,940	12,400	11,545	47,740	26,400	21,340
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	395	370	550	230	320
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	23,180	12,000	11,180	47,190	26,175	21,015
Employee	20,630	10,525	10,100	39,830	21,225	18,610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,555	1,480	1,075	7,360	4,945	2,410
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	23,940	12,395	11,545	47,740	26,400	21,335
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	395	370	555	230	325
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	23,180	12,005	11,175	47,190	26,175	21,015
0 Management occupations	1,830	1,115	715	6,560	4,710	1,845
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,325	820	2,500	5,530	1,470	4,065
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,015	830	175	1,565	1,240	320
3 Health occupations	2,100	390	1,705	3,580	500	3,075
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,660	750	1,910	5,255	1,490	3,760
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	415	235	180	705	285	415
6 Sales and service occupations	5,560	2,325	3,235	8,915	3,325	5,585
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,020	3,865	160	9,300	8,805	495
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	350	265	80	2,470	1,860	610
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,910	1,400	515	3,315	2,485	835
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	23,945	12,395	11,545	47,740	26,405	21,340
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	760	390	370	555	230	320
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	23,180	12,005	11,175	47,190	26,175	21,015
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	320	230	90	5,680	4,170	1,515
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	30	15	105	105	0
22 Utilities	205	160	45	330	255	75
23 Construction	1,605	1,430	170	4,035	3,615	425
31-33 Manufacturing	3,425	2,610	815	5,925	4,610	1,320
41 Wholesale trade	455	350	115	1,780	1,410	365
44-45 Retail trade	3,085	1,465	1,615	4,725	2,315	2,410
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	785	650	135	2,335	1,980	355
51 Information and cultural industries	235	135	105	435	220	220
52 Finance and insurance	495	190	310	1,385	495	895
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	210	135	80	365	210	155
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	880	530	350	1,405	645	760
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	20	10	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	820	545	275	1,125	670	450
61 Educational services	1,510	475	1,040	3,645	1,035	2,615
62 Health care and social assistance	3,760	725	3,035	6,210	880	5,340
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	450	295	155	570	255	315
72 Accommodation and food services	1,780	705	1,075	2,435	715	1,715
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,240	590	650	2,250	1,240	1,020
91 Public administration	1,865	755	1,110	2,415	1,345	1,070
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	21,835	11,040	10,790	45,120	24,920	20,205
Worked at home	1,150	525	625	5,260	3,100	2,160
Worked outside Canada	30	30	0	165	130	40
No fixed workplace address	1,880	1,385	500	5,135	4,240	895
Worked at usual place	18,770	9,100	9,670	34,555	17,450	17,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	18,770	9,100	9,670	34,560	17,450	17,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,045	5,235	6,805	16,605	8,170	8,435
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	155	85	70	11,075	5,695	5,385
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,550	3,775	2,775	6,725	3,475	3,240
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	155	105	45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,650	10,480	10,170	39,695	21,690	18,010
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,100	9,350	8,745	33,690	18,625	15,065
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	730	290	435	2,365	1,190	1,175
Public transit	240	120	120	245	145	100
Walked	1,230	505	725	2,340	1,000	1,340
Bicycle	115	85	30	675	505	170
Other method	245	130	115	380	215	160
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,655	10,480	10,170	39,700	21,690	18,005
Less than 15 minutes	8,990	4,010	4,985	21,400	11,195	10,200
15 to 29 minutes	6,625	3,310	3,315	10,580	5,830	4,750
30 to 44 minutes	3,515	2,040	1,475	4,110	2,340	1,775
45 to 59 minutes	810	570	240	1,760	1,000	765
60 minutes and over	710	555	155	1,845	1,330	515
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,655	10,485	10,165	39,700	21,685	18,010
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	995	720	270	2,110	1,555	560
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,830	2,470	1,365	8,835	6,070	2,765
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,305	3,595	3,715	11,995	7,305	4,690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,790	1,495	2,300	9,225	3,575	5,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,595	555	1,035	2,725	935	1,790
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,140	1,660	1,480	4,800	2,255	2,550
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	25,430	13,205	12,220	51,920	28,135	23,785
Single responses	24,990	12,950	12,045	51,295	27,795	23,495
Official languages	24,975	12,940	12,035	50,535	27,345	23,185
English	330	220	105	49,970	27,115	22,850
French	24,650	12,720	11,930	565	230	330
Non-official languages	15	10	10	760	450	310
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	755	445	310
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	725	435	285
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	75	45	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	630	380	250
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	385	230	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	240	145	90
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	440	260	175	625	335	285
English and French	410	250	160	185	65	125
English and non-official language	10	10	10	440	270	165
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	25,425	13,210	12,225	51,915	28,135	23,785
None	22,640	11,490	11,155	47,055	25,415	21,640
English	2,510	1,525	980	770	400	370
French	245	170	75	995	465	535
Non-official language	25	10	20	3,060	1,840	1,225
Aboriginal	0	0	0	75	30	45
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	15	2,990	1,805	1,180
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	0	15	10	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	51,720	25,415	26,310	90,240	45,225	45,015
Non-movers	46,265	22,720	23,545	79,015	39,740	39,280
Movers	5,460	2,690	2,765	11,225	5,485	5,735
Non-migrants	3,650	1,805	1,850	5,585	2,790	2,795
Migrants	1,810	885	925	5,635	2,700	2,940
Internal migrants	1,745	850	895	4,875	2,295	2,585
Intraprovincial migrants	1,675	820	855	4,125	1,920	2,205
Interprovincial migrants	70	30	35	755	375	380
External migrants	65	35	30	760	405	360
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	49,785	24,395	25,385	84,340	42,155	42,180
Non-movers	34,085	16,680	17,410	53,660	26,955	26,700
Movers	15,700	7,725	7,975	30,675	15,195	15,480
Non-migrants	10,470	5,160	5,315	13,650	6,860	6,795
Migrants	5,225	2,565	2,660	17,025	8,340	8,690
Internal migrants	5,045	2,460	2,585	14,055	6,735	7,315
Intraprovincial migrants	4,940	2,420	2,520	11,795	5,585	6,220
Interprovincial migrants	105	45	65	2,250	1,150	1,100
External migrants	185	105	80	2,975	1,605	1,370