Census Profile, 2016 Census
Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec and Simcoe [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Shawinigan Quebec [Census agglomeration]			Simcoe Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Simcoe [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	54,181	...	...	13,922	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	54,489 r	...	...	13,383r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.6	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,070	...	...	6,447	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	26,336	...	...	6,203	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	64.2	...	...	1,069.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	843.38	...	...	13.02	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	54,180	26,300	27,880	13,920	6,520	7,395
0 to 14 years	6,850	3,510	3,335	1,880	985	895
0 to 4 years	2,400	1,195	1,200	630	330	300
5 to 9 years	2,325	1,220	1,105	610	320	285
10 to 14 years	2,125	1,095	1,030	640	330	310
15 to 64 years	33,040	16,540	16,505	8,270	3,920	4,345
15 to 19 years	2,400	1,215	1,185	690	325	360
20 to 24 years	2,625	1,360	1,265	785	385	400
25 to 29 years	2,435	1,235	1,200	705	350	350
30 to 34 years	2,695	1,360	1,335	700	355	345
35 to 39 years	2,920	1,480	1,435	645	305	340
40 to 44 years	2,570	1,280	1,290	665	305	365
45 to 49 years	2,795	1,420	1,370	815	390	425
50 to 54 years	4,175	2,055	2,120	1,015	500	515
55 to 59 years	5,400	2,620	2,780	1,135	510	620
60 to 64 years	5,035	2,505	2,525	1,115	495	620
65 years and over	14,295	6,255	8,040	3,775	1,615	2,155
65 to 69 years	4,370	2,130	2,240	1,045	490	555
70 to 74 years	3,440	1,635	1,810	865	380	480
75 to 79 years	2,330	1,010	1,320	650	290	360
80 to 84 years	1,920	770	1,150	545	235	310
85 years and over	2,240	705	1,530	675	225	450
85 to 89 years	1,405	500	915	425	155	270
90 to 94 years	680	185	500	195	60	140
95 to 99 years	120	30	95	45	10	35
100 years and over	30	0	25	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.6	13.3	12.0	13.5	15.1	12.1
15 to 64 years	61.0	62.9	59.2	59.4	60.1	58.8
65 years and over	26.4	23.8	28.8	27.1	24.8	29.1
85 years and over	4.1	2.7	5.5	4.8	3.5	6.1
Average age of the population	47.7	46.2	49.1	47.0	45.2	48.6
Median age of the population	52.4	50.8	53.8	50.4	48.3	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	26,335	...	...	6,205	...	...
Single-detached house	13,770	...	...	3,815	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	400	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,460	...	...	1,970	...	...
Semi-detached house	705	...	...	330	...	...
Row house	210	...	...	330	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,475	...	...	370	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,745	...	...	900	...	...
Other single-attached house	325	...	...	45	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	100	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	26,340	...	...	6,205	...	...
1 person	10,510	...	...	2,135	...	...
2 persons	9,960	...	...	2,385	...	...
3 persons	2,955	...	...	780	...	...
4 persons	2,050	...	...	610	...	...
5 or more persons	865	...	...	300	...	...
Number of persons in private households	52,180	...	...	13,280	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	47,335	22,790	24,540	12,045	5,540	6,505
Married or living common law	25,440	12,720	12,715	6,485	3,255	3,230
Married	14,420	7,210	7,215	5,350	2,685	2,660
Living common law	11,015	5,510	5,505	1,135	565	570
Not married and not living common law	21,890	10,070	11,825	5,560	2,280	3,280
Never married	13,165	7,205	5,960	2,835	1,480	1,355
Separated	570	255	315	470	170	300
Divorced	4,200	1,740	2,465	995	365	630
Widowed	3,960	870	3,085	1,260	270	990
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,090	...	...	3,965	...	...
2 persons	9,655	...	...	2,430	...	...
3 persons	2,795	...	...	740	...	...
4 persons	1,925	...	...	560	...	...
5 or more persons	715	...	...	235	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,090	...	...	3,970	...	...
Total couple families	12,440	...	...	3,145	...	...
Married couples	6,955	...	...	2,580	...	...
Common-law couples	5,490	...	...	565	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,650	...	...	825	...	...
Female parent	1,965	...	...	670	...	...
Male parent	685	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	12,440	...	...	3,145	...	...
Couples without children	7,975	...	...	1,890	...	...
Couples with children	4,470	...	...	1,255	...	...
1 child	2,025	...	...	540	...	...
2 children	1,765	...	...	505	...	...
3 or more children	675	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,650	...	...	820	...	...
1 child	1,685	...	...	545	...	...
2 children	770	...	...	205	...	...
3 or more children	195	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,965	6,190	6,770	2,710	1,110	1,600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	26,335	...	...	6,205	...	...
One-census-family households	14,880	...	...	3,810	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,890	...	...	1,825	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,985	...	...	1,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	105	...	...	75	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,355	...	...	2,315	...	...
One-person households	10,515	...	...	2,135	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	835	...	...	180	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	52,890	25,855	27,035	13,345	6,295	7,050
English only	70	45	25	12,780	6,050	6,725
French only	40,755	19,065	21,690	0	5	0
English and French	12,040	6,735	5,305	475	205	270
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	85	30	55
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	52,895	25,855	27,035	13,345	6,295	7,050
English	515	270	245	13,130	6,200	6,930
French	52,210	25,495	26,715	125	60	70
English and French	145	80	65	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	20	10	15	80	35	50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	585	310	280	130	60	65
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.0	1.0	1.0	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	52,890	25,855	27,035	13,345	6,295	7,045
Single responses	52,565	25,685	26,880	13,235	6,240	6,990
Official languages	52,150	25,465	26,685	12,205	5,780	6,430
English	475	245	230	12,075	5,715	6,355
French	51,675	25,225	26,455	130	60	70
Non-official languages	415	215	200	1,025	460	565
Aboriginal languages	35	10	25	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	5
Atikamekw	30	15	20	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	380	200	175	1,025	465	565
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	45	30	15	5	10
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	45	30	15	5	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	45	30	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	60	15	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	0	45	10	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	180	85	100	815	370	440
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	10	140	60	80
Baltic languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	10	0	5	130	60	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	5	50	20	30
Russian	0	0	5	10	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	235	90	150
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dutch	5	0	0	80	40	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	10	110	30	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	35	20	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	60	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	5	15
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	55	65	350	175	175
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	30	15	15
Portuguese	10	5	5	285	145	135
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	90	40	50	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	40	20	20
Chinese languages	60	30	30	40	20	20
Cantonese	5	5	5	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	15	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	5	0	5	70	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	170	155	110	55	60
English and French	265	135	130	25	15	15
English and non-official language	10	5	5	80	45	35
French and non-official language	45	25	20	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	52,890	25,855	27,035	13,345	6,300	7,050
Single responses	52,565	25,685	26,875	13,195	6,220	6,970
Official languages	52,410	25,605	26,800	12,855	6,065	6,790
English	335	170	160	12,820	6,045	6,775
French	52,080	25,435	26,640	30	20	15
Non-official languages	155	85	70	340	160	180
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	5	5	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	80	70	340	160	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	5	10	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	25	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	20	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	260	115	145
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	5	5	20	5	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Russian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	10	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	180	85	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	5	155	70	80
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	15	15	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	25	15	15
Chinese languages	55	30	25	25	20	10
Cantonese	5	5	0	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	15	15	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	165	165	150	75	75
English and French	220	120	100	5	5	5
English and non-official language	5	10	5	140	70	70
French and non-official language	85	35	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	15	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	52,895	25,855	27,035	13,345	6,300	7,050
None	50,945	24,800	26,145	12,775	6,035	6,745
English	1,450	805	645	150	70	75
French	240	115	125	75	35	45
Non-official language	200	105	95	335	155	175
Aboriginal	25	15	10	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	175	90	85	330	160	175
English and French	5	5	5	5	5	0
English and non-official language	45	20	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45,335	22,110	23,220	11,415	5,290	6,125
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,105	21,615	22,490	11,095	5,155	5,940
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,106	34,299	23,054	30,060	38,114	24,967
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,125	21,615	22,510	11,100	5,160	5,950
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,738	30,448	21,793	27,797	34,256	23,476
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,535	18,675	17,865	9,565	4,530	5,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,572	30,726	20,303	27,011	36,504	20,587
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,865	17,525	19,340	8,750	3,815	4,930
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,351	8,987	9,852	9,690	9,430	9,835
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,865	14,370	12,490	7,295	3,690	3,605
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,878	28,174	23,699	26,672	33,952	22,549
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	45,335	22,115	23,225	11,660	5,385	6,270
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,170	21,605	22,565	11,335	5,220	6,115
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,300	39,505	29,316	39,007	46,631	32,500
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,175	21,610	22,570	11,340	5,215	6,120
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,441	33,398	25,653	33,482	39,260	28,557
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,545	18,570	17,975	9,755	4,575	5,180
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,611	37,105	25,936	36,555	45,162	28,952
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,925	17,490	19,435	8,875	3,880	5,000
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,746	9,404	10,053	9,639	9,486	9,758
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,860	14,275	12,590	7,540	3,730	3,805
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,604	34,300	28,548	35,876	42,004	29,873
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	45,335	22,110	23,225	11,660	5,385	6,265
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,790	5,825	4,965	3,145	1,705	1,445
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,979	44,174	38,352	47,908	54,836	41,107
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,351	50,529	41,448	54,790	61,797	46,510
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.4	80.9	70.5	80.8	85.3	75.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	56.3	57.7	54.4	59.5	63.2	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.6	19.1	29.5	19.2	14.6	24.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	45,340	22,110	23,225	11,415	5,290	6,125
Without total income	1,230	505	730	315	130	180
With total income	44,105	21,610	22,490	11,095	5,155	5,940
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.7	96.8	97.2	97.4	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,320	2,115	3,200	1,375	550	825
$10,000 to $19,999	10,350	3,955	6,395	2,330	850	1,485
$20,000 to $29,999	7,595	3,350	4,245	1,825	685	1,140
$30,000 to $39,999	6,445	3,375	3,065	1,375	625	755
$40,000 to $49,999	5,405	3,045	2,355	1,175	585	590
$50,000 to $59,999	3,260	1,950	1,315	860	460	395
$60,000 to $69,999	1,955	1,215	740	590	370	215
$70,000 to $79,999	1,410	835	575	435	270	160
$80,000 to $89,999	770	515	250	310	200	115
$90,000 to $99,999	465	350	110	275	150	125
$100,000 and over	1,140	900	240	530	400	135
$100,000 to $149,999	840	660	180	380	280	95
$150,000 and over	300	245	60	150	115	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,340	22,115	23,220	11,410	5,290	6,120
Without after-tax income	1,210	500	710	315	135	180
With after-tax income	44,125	21,615	22,510	11,100	5,155	5,950
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.7	96.9	97.3	97.4	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,675	2,150	3,525	1,440	560	875
$10,000 to $19,999	10,710	4,160	6,550	2,435	880	1,550
$20,000 to $29,999	9,245	4,290	4,950	2,060	815	1,245
$30,000 to $39,999	8,010	4,385	3,630	1,635	775	865
$40,000 to $49,999	4,930	2,980	1,945	1,260	645	615
$50,000 to $59,999	2,585	1,555	1,030	765	480	285
$60,000 to $69,999	1,365	855	510	560	355	205
$70,000 to $79,999	625	485	140	385	230	155
$80,000 and over	970	750	220	565	410	150
$80,000 to $89,999	345	265	80	210	145	65
$90,000 to $99,999	200	155	40	115	90	25
$100,000 and over	425	325	105	240	180	65
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	45,335	22,115	23,225	11,415	5,290	6,125
Without employment income	18,475	7,745	10,730	4,125	1,600	2,520
With employment income	26,860	14,370	12,495	7,295	3,690	3,600
Percentage with employment income	59.2	65.0	53.8	63.9	69.8	58.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,270	2,540	1,725	1,420	740	685
$5,000 to $9,999	2,220	995	1,225	645	250	395
$10,000 to $19,999	4,495	2,015	2,475	1,020	410	600
$20,000 to $29,999	4,060	2,005	2,065	785	330	460
$30,000 to $39,999	3,670	1,930	1,745	770	335	425
$40,000 to $49,999	2,570	1,340	1,235	725	380	345
$50,000 to $59,999	1,800	1,035	755	535	300	230
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	710	495	350	245	105
$70,000 to $79,999	995	560	430	310	205	110
$80,000 and over	1,575	1,235	340	740	500	235
$80,000 to $89,999	485	350	135	180	105	70
$90,000 to $99,999	350	280	75	210	115	90
$100,000 and over	735	605	135	350	275	75
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	26,335	...	...	6,200	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	46,027	...	...	55,650	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	41,574	...	...	50,319	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,515	...	...	2,135	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,503	...	...	29,227	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,538	...	...	27,115	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,820	...	...	4,070	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,188	...	...	74,918	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	57,430	...	...	66,848	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	26,335	...	...	6,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,531	...	...	70,483	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,382	...	...	60,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,500	...	...	2,195	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,467	...	...	37,843	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,693	...	...	33,090	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,835	...	...	4,075	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,474	...	...	88,047	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,424	...	...	75,318	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	26,335	...	...	6,205	...	...
Under $5,000	215	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	640	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,540	...	...	240	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,265	...	...	370	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,860	...	...	415	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,450	...	...	320	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,775	...	...	345	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,560	...	...	340	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,570	...	...	300	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,405	...	...	320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,440	...	...	515	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,990	...	...	420	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,560	...	...	445	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,340	...	...	360	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,035	...	...	315	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,695	...	...	1,340	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,660	...	...	525	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	920	...	...	325	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	740	...	...	310	...	...
$200,000 and over	370	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,335	...	...	6,205	...	...
Under $5,000	235	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	645	...	...	85	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,550	...	...	245	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,365	...	...	390	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,095	...	...	445	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,705	...	...	355	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,095	...	...	395	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,955	...	...	390	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,660	...	...	385	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,665	...	...	320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,670	...	...	555	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,050	...	...	540	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,575	...	...	455	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,135	...	...	365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	780	...	...	275	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,165	...	...	925	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,230	...	...	455	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	500	...	...	230	...	...
$150,000 and over	430	...	...	235	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,215	...	...	3,945	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,681	...	...	75,136	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	57,785	...	...	67,008	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,770	...	...	1,800	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,974	...	...	70,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,961	...	...	63,659	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,510	...	...	1,285	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,939	...	...	103,467	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,311	...	...	89,628	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,580	...	...	770	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,326	...	...	44,075	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,250	...	...	42,266	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,240	...	...	3,945	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,016	...	...	88,319	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,767	...	...	75,448	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,780	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,600	...	...	81,991	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,399	...	...	69,265	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,505	...	...	1,350	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,122	...	...	117,534	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,114	...	...	99,458	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,570	...	...	775	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,893	...	...	53,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,929	...	...	48,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,090	5,785	6,305	2,500	1,015	1,485
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,836	24,819	21,564	27,720	29,696	26,861
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,984	23,308	21,155	25,877	27,072	25,248
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,050	5,745	6,305	2,580	1,075	1,505
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,620	31,377	28,020	36,253	37,621	35,277
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,033	26,959	25,190	31,779	32,300	31,408
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	52,180	25,625	26,550	13,280	6,270	7,010
In the bottom half of the distribution	35,785	17,145	18,640	7,565	3,420	4,140
In the bottom decile	6,400	3,050	3,345	1,485	695	790
In the second decile	8,000	3,520	4,480	1,650	650	1,000
In the third decile	7,575	3,675	3,905	1,500	695	800
In the fourth decile	7,625	3,770	3,855	1,485	690	795
In the fifth decile	6,180	3,125	3,050	1,440	695	745
In the top half of the distribution	16,395	8,485	7,915	5,715	2,845	2,875
In the sixth decile	5,330	2,725	2,600	1,480	715	760
In the seventh decile	4,280	2,190	2,090	1,230	610	615
In the eighth decile	3,270	1,695	1,580	1,205	595	610
In the ninth decile	2,145	1,140	1,005	1,045	545	505
In the top decile	1,370	725	645	765	385	380
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	52,180	25,625	26,555	13,280	6,265	7,015
0 to 17 years	8,240	4,210	4,030	2,280	1,170	1,110
0 to 5 years	2,885	1,470	1,415	735	385	350
18 to 64 years	31,345	15,670	15,680	7,715	3,655	4,060
65 years and over	12,595	5,745	6,850	3,285	1,440	1,845
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,725	4,870	5,860	2,285	990	1,295
0 to 17 years	1,580	810	765	495	250	245
0 to 5 years	555	280	275	185	95	85
18 to 64 years	5,960	2,915	3,045	1,370	610	765
65 years and over	3,190	1,140	2,045	420	125	295
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.6	19.0	22.1	17.2	15.8	18.5
0 to 17 years (%)	19.2	19.2	19.0	21.7	21.4	22.1
0 to 5 years (%)	19.2	19.0	19.4	25.2	24.7	24.3
18 to 64 years (%)	19.0	18.6	19.4	17.8	16.7	18.8
65 years and over (%)	25.3	19.8	29.9	12.8	8.7	16.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,805	2,430	2,380	910	450	460
0 to 17 years	675	345	330	180	95	85
0 to 5 years	260	125	135	70	40	30
18 to 64 years	3,795	1,975	1,825	690	325	360
65 years and over	335	115	225	40	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.2	9.5	9.0	6.9	7.2	6.6
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	8.2	8.2	7.9	8.1	7.7
0 to 5 years (%)	9.0	8.5	9.5	9.5	10.4	8.6
18 to 64 years (%)	12.1	12.6	11.6	8.9	8.9	8.9
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.0	3.3	1.2	1.4	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	52,180	25,625	26,555	13,585	6,390	7,200
Official languages	52,160	25,620	26,540	13,520	6,360	7,160
English	12,105	6,810	5,295	13,520	6,360	7,160
French	52,075	25,590	26,490	525	250	275
Non-official languages	1,305	660	640	1,165	505	660
Aboriginal languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	20	15	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	25	15	10	0	0
Atikamekw	35	25	15	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,255	635	620	1,160	505	660
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	70	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	70	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	70	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	55	10	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	55	10	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	965	480	490	905	410	495
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	120	70	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	115	60	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	35	20	10
Russian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	100	40	65	300	125	180
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	0	0	0	125	50	80
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	80	35	50	140	60	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	25	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	20	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	10	15	0	15	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	0	10	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	855	425	430	460	215	235
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	30	20	40	25	20
Portuguese	35	25	10	320	165	155
Romanian	0	10	0	20	0	10
Spanish	805	395	415	80	25	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	25	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	0	30	45	15	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	15	20
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	50	35	60	35	25
Chinese languages	80	50	30	60	35	25
Cantonese	10	0	10	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	45	25	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	125	55	70
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	115	60	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	52,175	25,625	26,550	13,590	6,390	7,200
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	51,795	25,400	26,395	13,270	6,255	7,020
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,205	4,160	4,050	2,425	1,230	1,195
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	43,590	21,240	22,350	10,850	5,020	5,830
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	385	225	160	315	140	180
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	52,180	25,625	26,550	13,590	6,385	7,200
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	51,235	25,120	26,110	12,180	5,725	6,450
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	835	440	390	1,360	650	710
Before 1981	240	115	120	850	395	450
1981 to 1990	105	75	30	180	90	90
1991 to 2000	105	40	65	110	50	55
2001 to 2010	240	110	130	170	95	80
2001 to 2005	100	40	60	85	50	35
2006 to 2010	135	70	70	80	45	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	150	105	50	55	20	35
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	60	55	50	15	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	830	440	390	1,360	650	710
Under 5 years	155	65	90	155	70	85
5 to 14 years	105	50	55	360	180	180
15 to 24 years	115	50	70	275	110	160
25 to 44 years	430	265	165	505	260	250
45 years and over	25	10	15	65	30	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	830	440	395	1,360	650	710
Americas	200	85	115	260	105	155
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	20	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	35	10	25	10	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	40	25	15
Mexico	30	10	25	10	0	10
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	30	35	125	50	80
Other places of birth in Americas	40	20	25	55	30	25
Europe	300	160	135	915	470	440
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	0	15
France	150	95	55	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	70	35	35
Greece	15	10	10	10	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	50	40	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	20	10	0	30	15	20
Netherlands	0	0	0	120	60	60
Poland	0	0	0	25	15	10
Portugal	0	0	0	215	115	100
Romania	10	10	0	0	10	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	300	150	150
Other places of birth in Europe	80	40	45	60	20	35
Africa	160	120	45	40	20	20
Algeria	40	25	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	40	35	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	80	60	15	35	15	20
Asia	170	70	105	135	40	90
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	30	65	45	20	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	60	10	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	155	100	45	55	20	35
Americas	10	0	0	30	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	20	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	60	40	20	10	0	0
France	50	40	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	55	50	10	0	0	0
Algeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	20	0	0	0	0
Asia	30	10	20	20	0	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	20	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	52,180	25,625	26,555	13,585	6,385	7,200
First generationCensus data footnote 69	990	515	475	1,480	700	780
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,135	560	575	2,395	1,065	1,330
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,055	24,550	25,505	9,715	4,630	5,085
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	620	325	295	550	265	285
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	290	170	120	200	90	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	120	50	75	55	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	120	55	65	130	35	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	280	115	160	305	145	160
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	30	20	30	25	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	52,180	25,625	26,555	13,590	6,390	7,200
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	830	385	440	440	195	245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	785	360	430	405	185	225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	380	160	220	300	140	155
Métis	395	195	195	110	45	65
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	20	10	35	0	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	51,350	25,240	26,110	13,150	6,195	6,955
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	52,180	25,625	26,555	13,585	6,390	7,200
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	250	125	120	185	80	105
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	51,930	25,500	26,435	13,405	6,305	7,095
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	52,180	25,625	26,555	13,585	6,385	7,200
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	650	290	360	85	40	40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	610	260	345	80	40	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	550	235	310	75	40	40
Métis single ancestry	55	30	25	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	40	30	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	40	30	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,240	560	685	610	305	305
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,200	535	665	600	295	305
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	980	405	575	490	255	235
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	215	125	85	115	45	65
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	20	25	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	20	25	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	50,285	24,780	25,510	12,900	6,045	6,855
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	52,175	25,625	26,555	13,590	6,385	7,200
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	335	330	455	205	250
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	15	0	35	20	15
Chinese	145	55	90	70	40	30
Black	260	145	115	230	110	125
Filipino	15	0	0	70	10	60
Latin American	90	40	50	15	0	10
Arab	70	50	15	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	35	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	10	0	10
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	20	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	15	0	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	51,515	25,295	26,220	13,130	6,180	6,945
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	52,175	25,625	26,550	13,585	6,390	7,200
North American Aboriginal origins	1,895	850	1,045	690	340	345
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,610	690	925	575	300	270
Inuit	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis	350	200	150	125	50	75
Other North American origins	42,900	21,010	21,890	4,545	2,165	2,375
Acadian	120	75	45	0	0	0
American	210	90	125	175	75	100
Canadian	41,600	20,300	21,300	4,435	2,125	2,315
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,330	710	620	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	14,905	7,485	7,420	10,930	5,110	5,820
British Isles origins	2,740	1,320	1,420	8,065	3,800	4,270
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	510	290	220	5,015	2,295	2,710
Irish	1,850	840	1,015	2,915	1,350	1,565
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	620	285	335	3,530	1,690	1,835
Welsh	15	0	10	345	195	155
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	10	10	470	195	275
French origins	12,230	6,200	6,030	1,345	695	650
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	75	35	40	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,155	6,165	5,990	1,350	695	650
Western European origins (except French origins)	640	315	320	3,415	1,515	1,895
Austrian	25	10	20	80	30	50
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	70	85	400	165	235
Dutch	65	35	35	1,115	480	640
Flemish	10	10	0	30	20	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	340	185	160	2,130	940	1,185
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	75	40	40	15	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80	50	30	260	140	115
Danish	15	10	10	45	30	15
Finnish	0	0	10	35	10	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	45	20	15
Norwegian	50	35	20	55	40	20
Swedish	10	10	0	65	30	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	25	15	15
Eastern European origins	175	85	90	1,495	705	790
Bulgarian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	10	45	30	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	30	20	10	370	185	180
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	10	10	0	35	25	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	25	320	140	180
Romanian	10	0	10	70	35	40
Russian	25	20	10	90	35	50
Slovak	10	0	10	60	45	15
Ukrainian	25	10	15	625	245	375
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	15	10
Southern European origins	725	330	395	1,210	580	630
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	55	50	55	25	25
Italian	500	205	290	430	210	215
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	20
Maltese	0	0	0	35	35	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	35	25	485	250	235
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Spanish	55	40	15	110	40	70
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	40	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	35	20	15	50	20	25
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	40	15	25
Caribbean origins	160	65	95	195	95	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	75	45	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	10	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	90	35	50	10	0	10
Jamaican	10	0	10	60	30	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	15	0	15	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	25	0	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	110	55	50	65	35	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Costa Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	50	30	20	30	15	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	285	190	95	95	45	55
Central and West African origins	115	75	35	20	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	100	70	30	0	0	0
Algerian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	10	10	10	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	45	30	15	75	25	45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	30	25	0	70	20	50
Asian origins	415	180	235	270	120	150
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	155	85	70	65	30	30
Afghan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	15	20	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	30	10	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iraqi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	90	55	35	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	15	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	35	10	20	55	25	30
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	10	20	50	25	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	230	75	150	155	65	90
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	145	65	90	70	35	40
Filipino	10	10	10	75	15	60
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	10	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	10	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	26,340	...	...	6,270	...	...
Owner	15,500	...	...	4,130	...	...
Renter	10,835	...	...	2,145	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	26,340	...	...	6,270	...	...
Condominium	1,120	...	...	460	...	...
Not condominium	25,215	...	...	5,815	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	26,340	...	...	6,275	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	3,285	...	...	770	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,960	...	...	1,735	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,425	...	...	2,475	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,615	...	...	1,265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	26,335	...	...	6,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,175	...	...	1,310	...	...
5 rooms	6,145	...	...	840	...	...
6 rooms	3,420	...	...	1,080	...	...
7 rooms	2,840	...	...	960	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,765	...	...	2,085	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	26,335	...	...	6,275	...	...
One person or fewer per room	26,290	...	...	6,260	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	26,340	...	...	6,275	...	...
Suitable	26,045	...	...	6,110	...	...
Not suitable	290	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	26,335	...	...	6,275	...	...
1960 or before	11,090	...	...	2,350	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,895	...	...	2,065	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,210	...	...	740	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,815	...	...	445	...	...
2001 to 2005	560	...	...	165	...	...
2006 to 2010	820	...	...	305	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	26,335	...	...	6,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,690	...	...	5,795	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,645	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	26,335	...	...	6,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,650	...	...	3,975	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,575	...	...	2,225	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	26,335	...	...	6,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	815	...	...	155	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,785	...	...	650	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,220	...	...	770	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,270	...	...	1,175	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,535	...	...	1,305	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,070	...	...	1,180	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,630	...	...	775	...	...
85 years and over	1,015	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	26,290	...	...	6,270	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,820	...	...	4,655	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,470	...	...	1,620	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,025	...	...	1,505	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,465	...	...	4,125	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.2	...	...	54.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	13.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	722	...	...	876	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	819	...	...	1,022	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	140,103	...	...	229,923	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	159,160	...	...	248,723	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,835	...	...	2,150	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	21.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.5	...	...	48.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	508	...	...	801	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	573	...	...	811	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,335	22,110	23,220	11,660	5,390	6,265
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,520	4,775	5,750	2,570	1,205	1,370
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,355	4,680	5,665	3,805	1,795	2,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,460	12,655	11,805	5,280	2,390	2,885
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,810	6,380	3,425	975	630	345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,265	4,295	2,965	490	280	210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,545	2,085	460	480	350	135
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,275	3,430	4,850	2,770	1,080	1,690
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,395	560	835	165	75	85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,980	2,285	2,700	1,375	605	770
Bachelor's degree	3,615	1,600	2,020	1,005	400	600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	410	215	200	85	40	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	90	95	70	35	35
Master's degree	670	320	355	175	105	70
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	65	30	40	30	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,745	13,930	13,815	6,830	3,250	3,580
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,475	2,310	2,165	975	505	470
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,695	2,700	3,000	2,205	1,120	1,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,575	8,920	8,655	3,645	1,625	2,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,270	4,630	2,640	585	400	180
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,475	3,155	2,320	290	190	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,795	1,475	320	295	215	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,785	2,385	3,400	2,020	800	1,215
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	775	350	425	70	40	35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,740	1,550	2,190	975	380	595
Bachelor's degree	2,720	1,130	1,590	740	270	460
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	260	100	160	55	25	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	55	95	40	20	20
Master's degree	530	220	310	125	55	70
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	20	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,340	22,115	23,225	11,655	5,390	6,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,875	9,455	11,420	6,380	2,995	3,380
Education	2,155	570	1,580	350	85	265
13. Education	2,155	575	1,580	345	85	265
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	405	190	215	125	40	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	45	30	20	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	335	150	185	100	30	75
Humanities	845	360	490	270	120	150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	35	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	65	25	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	180	250	65	25	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	20	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	35	40	75	40	35
54. History	50	30	25	45	25	15
55. French language and literature/letters	170	55	115	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,630	410	1,225	585	165	415
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	55	75	30	20	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	550	25	520	215	20	195
22. Legal professions and studies	205	75	140	85	20	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	25	55	0	0	0
42. Psychology	425	95	330	85	25	60
45. Social sciences	215	125	90	160	80	85
Business, management and public administration	5,365	1,685	3,685	935	295	635
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	60	160	135	10	125
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,140	1,620	3,520	795	280	515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	630	360	270	80	45	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	75	140	55	25	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	40	25	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	120	75	45	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	115	40	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	50	15	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	480	310	170	155	90	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	290	110	115	85	30
25. Library science	60	0	65	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	0	25	0	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,695	6,385	315	1,125	1,075	55
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	20	15	10	0
14. Engineering	375	350	20	55	55	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,250	1,115	135	235	220	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,565	1,540	25	275	270	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,020	1,975	50	350	340	15
48. Precision production	1,425	1,355	65	185	180	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	745	565	175	135	85	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	265	135	135	100	70	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	475	430	40	30	15	15
Health and related fields	3,400	640	2,755	1,075	185	895
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	50	80	80	50	25
51. Health professions and related programs	3,220	570	2,645	980	125	850
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,110	1,180	930	440	205	240
12. Personal and culinary services	1,100	265	835	275	65	210
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	320	245	75	105	85	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	690	670	20	60	50	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,740	13,925	13,815	6,825	3,245	3,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,165	5,010	5,160	3,180	1,625	1,555
Education	1,180	270	910	215	45	170
13. Education	1,180	265	910	215	45	165
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	150	180	95	35	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	30	30	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	265	115	150	80	25	60
Humanities	495	225	270	190	70	120
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	60	20	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	280	130	150	45	15	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	15	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	15	45	20	25
54. History	40	25	15	20	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	75	25	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,280	300	985	425	105	320
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	55	65	25	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	405	15	385	185	15	170
22. Legal professions and studies	155	45	115	50	0	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	365	75	285	50	15	35
45. Social sciences	175	90	75	115	55	55
Business, management and public administration	3,965	1,205	2,760	585	165	420
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	50	130	105	10	100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,790	1,155	2,635	475	155	320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	360	190	170	35	20	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	55	110	30	15	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	10	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	15	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	85	35	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	20	0	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	400	260	145	125	75	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	350	245	105	105	75	30
25. Library science	40	0	40	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,765	4,480	285	790	740	50
04. Architecture and related services	55	35	15	10	10	0
14. Engineering	240	215	20	45	45	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	960	835	125	190	175	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,090	1,070	20	185	180	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,470	1,430	35	230	220	10
48. Precision production	955	895	60	125	115	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	595	425	170	100	60	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	110	130	80	50	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	355	320	40	20	10	10
Health and related fields	2,535	495	2,040	765	145	615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	45	60	65	40	25
51. Health professions and related programs	2,385	435	1,955	700	105	590
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	15	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,670	930	745	315	150	160
12. Personal and culinary services	865	185	675	195	60	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	250	195	55	80	60	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	555	545	15	40	35	0
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,335	22,110	23,225	11,660	5,390	6,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,875	9,455	11,420	6,380	3,000	3,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,465	12,655	11,810	5,275	2,390	2,885
Location of study inside Canada	24,090	12,430	11,655	4,860	2,170	2,690
Same as province or territory of residence	23,815	12,255	11,555	4,625	2,065	2,560
Different than province or territory of residence	275	175	100	235	105	130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	375	225	150	420	215	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	20	135	70	70
Philippines	0	0	10	25	0	20
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	0	110	80	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	15	10	10
France	125	95	35	0	0	0
Other	155	65	85	135	65	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,740	13,930	13,815	6,830	3,250	3,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,170	5,010	5,160	3,180	1,625	1,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,575	8,920	8,650	3,650	1,625	2,025
Location of study inside Canada	17,300	8,770	8,535	3,435	1,545	1,890
Same as province or territory of residence	17,160	8,695	8,465	3,285	1,475	1,810
Different than province or territory of residence	135	75	65	150	70	80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	270	155	120	210	80	135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	15	15	85	35	50
Philippines	10	0	10	20	0	15
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	30	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	0	0	10
France	80	65	15	0	0	0
Other	110	35	70	70	25	40
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	45,340	22,115	23,225	11,655	5,385	6,265
In the labour force	23,945	12,395	11,550	6,535	3,255	3,280
Employed	21,835	11,045	10,795	5,935	2,905	3,030
Unemployed	2,110	1,355	755	595	345	250
Not in the labour force	21,395	9,715	11,675	5,120	2,135	2,985
Participation rate	52.8	56.0	49.7	56.1	60.4	52.4
Employment rate	48.2	49.9	46.5	50.9	53.9	48.4
Unemployment rate	8.8	10.9	6.5	9.1	10.6	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	45,335	22,110	23,225	11,660	5,390	6,270
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,670	9,290	11,380	4,905	2,115	2,790
Worked	24,670	12,825	11,845	6,750	3,275	3,475
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,015	5,980	5,040	3,190	1,725	1,465
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,650	6,840	6,805	3,565	1,550	2,010
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	41.5	42.4	42.4	42.7	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	23,940	12,400	11,545	6,535	3,255	3,280
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	395	370	215	130	85
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	23,180	12,000	11,180	6,325	3,125	3,200
Employee	20,630	10,525	10,100	5,760	2,830	2,930
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,555	1,480	1,075	560	290	265
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	23,940	12,395	11,545	6,535	3,255	3,280
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	395	370	215	125	85
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	23,180	12,005	11,175	6,325	3,125	3,200
0 Management occupations	1,830	1,115	715	455	280	180
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,325	820	2,500	745	210	535
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,015	830	175	185	140	45
3 Health occupations	2,100	390	1,705	515	110	405
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,660	750	1,910	720	185	530
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	415	235	180	110	35	70
6 Sales and service occupations	5,560	2,325	3,235	1,825	665	1,160
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,020	3,865	160	1,040	960	80
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	350	265	80	140	100	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,910	1,400	515	590	445	145
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	23,945	12,395	11,545	6,535	3,255	3,280
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	760	390	370	215	130	85
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	23,180	12,005	11,175	6,320	3,125	3,200
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	320	230	90	155	90	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	30	15	30	20	10
22 Utilities	205	160	45	50	35	15
23 Construction	1,605	1,430	170	420	365	50
31-33 Manufacturing	3,425	2,610	815	820	645	175
41 Wholesale trade	455	350	115	220	170	50
44-45 Retail trade	3,085	1,465	1,615	930	400	530
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	785	650	135	215	165	50
51 Information and cultural industries	235	135	105	95	45	45
52 Finance and insurance	495	190	310	180	50	130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	210	135	80	90	35	55
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	880	530	350	245	130	120
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	820	545	275	285	135	150
61 Educational services	1,510	475	1,040	355	90	265
62 Health care and social assistance	3,760	725	3,035	975	185	795
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	450	295	155	120	65	55
72 Accommodation and food services	1,780	705	1,075	655	240	410
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,240	590	650	230	110	115
91 Public administration	1,865	755	1,110	260	130	130
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	21,835	11,040	10,790	5,940	2,910	3,030
Worked at home	1,150	525	625	265	95	175
Worked outside Canada	30	30	0	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,880	1,385	500	640	445	190
Worked at usual place	18,770	9,100	9,670	5,015	2,355	2,660
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	18,770	9,100	9,670	5,020	2,355	2,660
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,045	5,235	6,805	3,725	1,565	2,160
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	155	85	70	420	245	170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,550	3,775	2,775	860	545	320
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	15	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,650	10,480	10,170	5,660	2,805	2,850
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,100	9,350	8,745	4,340	2,215	2,125
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	730	290	435	525	250	275
Public transit	240	120	120	20	10	10
Walked	1,230	505	725	645	265	380
Bicycle	115	85	30	45	40	10
Other method	245	130	115	80	25	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,655	10,480	10,170	5,660	2,810	2,855
Less than 15 minutes	8,990	4,010	4,985	3,110	1,310	1,800
15 to 29 minutes	6,625	3,310	3,315	1,190	625	570
30 to 44 minutes	3,515	2,040	1,475	640	355	280
45 to 59 minutes	810	570	240	265	180	85
60 minutes and over	710	555	155	450	335	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,655	10,485	10,165	5,660	2,805	2,850
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	995	720	270	610	385	230
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,830	2,470	1,365	975	630	345
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,305	3,595	3,715	1,125	530	590
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,790	1,495	2,300	1,125	365	755
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,595	555	1,035	550	240	310
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,140	1,660	1,480	1,280	655	625
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	25,430	13,205	12,220	6,940	3,375	3,565
Single responses	24,990	12,950	12,045	6,900	3,360	3,540
Official languages	24,975	12,940	12,035	6,885	3,355	3,530
English	330	220	105	6,880	3,355	3,525
French	24,650	12,720	11,930	0	0	10
Non-official languages	15	10	10	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	440	260	175	40	15	25
English and French	410	250	160	15	10	10
English and non-official language	10	10	10	30	10	15
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	25,425	13,210	12,225	6,940	3,375	3,565
None	22,640	11,490	11,155	6,795	3,305	3,490
English	2,510	1,525	980	10	0	10
French	245	170	75	50	25	25
Non-official language	25	10	20	85	40	40
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	15	85	40	40
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	51,720	25,415	26,310	13,485	6,330	7,155
Non-movers	46,265	22,720	23,545	11,895	5,575	6,315
Movers	5,460	2,690	2,765	1,590	755	835
Non-migrants	3,650	1,805	1,850	1,045	515	535
Migrants	1,810	885	925	545	245	305
Internal migrants	1,745	850	895	505	235	275
Intraprovincial migrants	1,675	820	855	490	220	265
Interprovincial migrants	70	30	35	20	10	10
External migrants	65	35	30	40	10	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	49,785	24,395	25,385	12,995	6,070	6,925
Non-movers	34,085	16,680	17,410	8,410	3,940	4,475
Movers	15,700	7,725	7,975	4,585	2,135	2,455
Non-migrants	10,470	5,160	5,315	2,925	1,350	1,570
Migrants	5,225	2,565	2,660	1,660	785	880
Internal migrants	5,045	2,460	2,585	1,575	740	835
Intraprovincial migrants	4,940	2,420	2,520	1,500	705	795
Interprovincial migrants	105	45	65	70	30	40
External migrants	185	105	80	85	45	40