Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Leeds and Grenville, United counties [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cornwall Ontario [Census agglomeration]			Leeds and Grenville, UC Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Cornwall [Census agglomeration], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Leeds and Grenville, United counties [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	59,699	...	...	100,546	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	58,957	...	...	99,306	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.3	...	...	1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	26,936	...	...	48,226	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	26,082	...	...	42,749	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	117.3	...	...	29.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	509.14	...	...	3,382.89	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	59,700	28,890	30,805	100,545	49,115	51,430
0 to 14 years	9,315	4,755	4,560	14,040	7,170	6,865
0 to 4 years	3,080	1,595	1,485	4,120	2,140	1,980
5 to 9 years	3,255	1,660	1,605	4,790	2,415	2,375
10 to 14 years	2,980	1,505	1,475	5,130	2,620	2,505
15 to 64 years	36,990	18,145	18,845	63,120	31,075	32,050
15 to 19 years	3,165	1,640	1,530	5,700	2,930	2,770
20 to 24 years	3,555	1,820	1,740	5,000	2,630	2,370
25 to 29 years	3,285	1,605	1,675	4,490	2,315	2,180
30 to 34 years	3,185	1,555	1,625	4,560	2,200	2,360
35 to 39 years	3,095	1,515	1,580	4,845	2,345	2,500
40 to 44 years	3,195	1,510	1,685	5,825	2,805	3,020
45 to 49 years	3,420	1,645	1,775	6,845	3,355	3,490
50 to 54 years	4,675	2,270	2,400	8,515	4,105	4,405
55 to 59 years	4,920	2,400	2,520	8,820	4,305	4,520
60 to 64 years	4,495	2,180	2,310	8,525	4,090	4,435
65 years and over	13,395	5,995	7,400	23,390	10,875	12,515
65 to 69 years	4,265	2,050	2,215	7,955	3,860	4,090
70 to 74 years	3,055	1,460	1,600	5,820	2,930	2,895
75 to 79 years	2,380	1,090	1,295	4,075	1,935	2,135
80 to 84 years	1,785	775	1,010	2,760	1,215	1,545
85 years and over	1,910	620	1,290	2,785	935	1,850
85 to 89 years	1,170	415	755	1,725	650	1,075
90 to 94 years	545	160	390	820	240	580
95 to 99 years	165	40	125	220	40	180
100 years and over	25	0	20	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.6	16.5	14.8	14.0	14.6	13.3
15 to 64 years	62.0	62.8	61.2	62.8	63.3	62.3
65 years and over	22.4	20.8	24.0	23.3	22.1	24.3
85 years and over	3.2	2.1	4.2	2.8	1.9	3.6
Average age of the population	44.1	42.9	45.2	45.6	44.6	46.6
Median age of the population	46.6	45.1	48.0	49.3	48.4	50.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	26,080	...	...	42,750	...	...
Single-detached house	14,890	...	...	32,730	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,145	...	...	730	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,935	...	...	8,845	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,185	...	...	1,920	...	...
Row house	1,215	...	...	1,485	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,850	...	...	470	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,560	...	...	4,750	...	...
Other single-attached house	120	...	...	215	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	115	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	26,085	...	...	42,750	...	...
1 person	8,250	...	...	11,305	...	...
2 persons	9,995	...	...	17,890	...	...
3 persons	3,585	...	...	6,130	...	...
4 persons	2,750	...	...	4,935	...	...
5 or more persons	1,500	...	...	2,495	...	...
Number of persons in private households	58,135	...	...	98,785	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	50,385	24,140	26,250	86,510	41,945	44,565
Married or living common law	28,725	14,355	14,375	53,780	26,840	26,935
Married	22,710	11,360	11,350	44,565	22,260	22,305
Living common law	6,020	2,995	3,025	9,215	4,585	4,630
Not married and not living common law	21,655	9,785	11,870	32,730	15,105	17,630
Never married	12,305	6,650	5,655	18,220	10,115	8,105
Separated	1,830	795	1,030	2,685	1,200	1,485
Divorced	3,505	1,475	2,030	5,755	2,485	3,270
Widowed	4,020	870	3,150	6,070	1,295	4,775
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	17,310	...	...	30,870	...	...
2 persons	10,150	...	...	18,435	...	...
3 persons	3,440	...	...	5,910	...	...
4 persons	2,535	...	...	4,630	...	...
5 or more persons	1,185	...	...	1,900	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	17,310	...	...	30,875	...	...
Total couple families	14,025	...	...	26,570	...	...
Married couples	11,020	...	...	21,960	...	...
Common-law couples	3,005	...	...	4,605	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,280	...	...	4,305	...	...
Female parent	2,615	...	...	3,265	...	...
Male parent	675	...	...	1,040	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,025	...	...	26,570	...	...
Couples without children	8,110	...	...	15,720	...	...
Couples with children	5,915	...	...	10,850	...	...
1 child	2,555	...	...	4,705	...	...
2 children	2,285	...	...	4,325	...	...
3 or more children	1,075	...	...	1,825	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,280	...	...	4,310	...	...
1 child	2,040	...	...	2,715	...	...
2 children	885	...	...	1,200	...	...
3 or more children	360	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,025	5,145	5,880	15,475	6,980	8,490
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	26,080	...	...	42,750	...	...
One-census-family households	16,705	...	...	29,710	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,875	...	...	15,195	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,835	...	...	14,510	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	300	...	...	575	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,080	...	...	12,465	...	...
One-person households	8,250	...	...	11,300	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	830	...	...	1,165	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	58,620	28,485	30,140	99,220	48,570	50,650
English only	34,575	17,380	17,200	87,415	43,360	44,050
French only	470	185	285	55	25	25
English and French	23,410	10,860	12,550	11,625	5,140	6,485
Neither English nor French	165	65	100	120	40	80
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	58,620	28,485	30,135	99,220	48,565	50,650
English	45,890	22,615	23,270	95,885	47,050	48,835
French	12,095	5,555	6,535	3,105	1,430	1,675
English and French	480	250	230	125	60	70
Neither English nor French	150	60	95	105	30	70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	12,335	5,680	6,650	3,170	1,460	1,710
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	21.0	19.9	22.1	3.2	3.0	3.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	58,620	28,485	30,140	99,220	48,570	50,650
Single responses	57,190	27,810	29,375	98,510	48,260	50,255
Official languages	54,125	26,295	27,835	94,760	46,515	48,250
English	41,840	20,660	21,180	91,530	45,010	46,520
French	12,285	5,630	6,650	3,225	1,495	1,730
Non-official languages	3,060	1,520	1,545	3,750	1,745	2,005
Aboriginal languages	65	35	25	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	10	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	15	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	45	20	25	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,000	1,485	1,515	3,725	1,735	1,990
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	85	75	95	50	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	90	70	95	50	45
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	145	80	65	80	45	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	75	30	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	35	35	70	30	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	10	65	120	30	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	15	50	95	25	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	10	10	10	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	405	205	200	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	5	5	0
Tamil	390	195	190	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	990	975	2,920	1,380	1,540
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	15	5	5	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	195	95	105	455	195	260
Baltic languages	10	0	5	30	10	20
Latvian	0	5	0	20	5	15
Lithuanian	5	0	5	10	0	5
Slavic languages	190	90	100	425	185	240
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	15	10	5	20	10	10
Czech	15	10	5	55	25	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	85	40	45	180	80	100
Russian	25	10	15	55	20	30
Serbian	10	5	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	5	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	10	5	10
Ukrainian	30	10	15	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	5	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	435	215	220	1,595	755	840
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	10
Danish	10	5	5	35	20	15
Dutch	165	90	75	800	385	415
Frisian	5	0	5	45	25	20
German	240	115	125	670	305	360
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	85	50	35	140	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages	850	435	410	255	135	125
Indo-Aryan languages	725	370	350	205	100	105
Bengali	45	25	20	15	5	5
Gujarati	50	30	25	35	20	15
Hindi	25	10	15	20	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	5	0	5
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	55	55	75	35	40
Sindhi	5	0	5	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Urdu	475	250	230	40	25	20
Iranian languages	120	60	60	50	30	20
Kurdish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	65	35	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	25	30	50	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	380	190	190	445	215	235
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	170	90	75	160	80	80
Portuguese	35	10	20	65	25	40
Romanian	40	20	20	35	20	10
Spanish	135	65	75	190	85	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	15	5	10
American Sign Language	10	5	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	60	65	275	120	155
Chinese languages	130	65	70	275	120	155
Cantonese	65	35	35	65	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	0
Mandarin	50	15	30	145	60	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	50	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	20	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	5	0	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	45	45	105	65	40
Estonian	10	5	0	5	10	0
Finnish	5	5	0	30	10	15
Hungarian	75	35	35	70	50	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	5
Multiple responses	1,430	670	760	710	310	400
English and French	1,110	520	590	415	180	240
English and non-official language	255	115	135	275	125	145
French and non-official language	30	15	15	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	40	20	15	15	0	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	58,620	28,485	30,135	99,220	48,565	50,650
Single responses	57,045	27,755	29,290	98,380	48,185	50,200
Official languages	55,595	27,040	28,555	97,510	47,765	49,740
English	50,275	24,650	25,625	96,615	47,380	49,235
French	5,315	2,390	2,930	895	385	510
Non-official languages	1,450	715	735	875	415	455
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,430	700	725	870	420	455
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	40	40	40	15	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	35	40	45	15	25
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	70	35	35	40	15	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	25	55	25	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	25	55	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	35	15	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	35	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	290	150	135	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	280	150	135	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	850	415	435	510	250	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	25	25	105	50	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	25	25	100	45	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Czech	5	0	0	25	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	40	25	20
Russian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Serbian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	130	70	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	35	15	25
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	25	15	15	80	40	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	30	10	15	40	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages	595	285	305	135	70	65
Indo-Aryan languages	495	245	250	105	50	55
Bengali	20	15	10	10	5	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	15	10	10
Hindi	15	0	10	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	30	25	40	15	20
Sindhi	5	5	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	375	180	195	30	15	20
Iranian languages	95	40	50	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	50	20	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	25	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	85	45	40
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	40	20	20	15	5	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	5	5	0
Romanian	20	10	10	10	5	5
Spanish	70	30	35	55	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	30	10	15
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	45	40	150	75	75
Chinese languages	90	40	45	150	75	80
Cantonese	50	30	25	40	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	75	35	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	15	10	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	10	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,575	725	845	835	380	455
English and French	900	395	505	225	100	125
English and non-official language	595	295	305	590	280	315
French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	60	30	30	10	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	58,620	28,480	30,135	99,220	48,570	50,655
None	47,900	23,615	24,280	94,830	46,635	48,200
English	3,475	1,575	1,900	925	430	500
French	6,130	2,755	3,375	2,115	920	1,195
Non-official language	990	465	530	1,275	560	715
Aboriginal	115	50	65	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	875	415	465	1,245	550	700
English and French	30	20	10	5	0	5
English and non-official language	30	20	15	15	10	10
French and non-official language	55	30	25	45	15	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	48,820	23,505	25,315	84,770	41,230	43,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,920	22,595	24,320	81,685	39,765	41,920
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,390	33,232	24,844	34,329	40,366	29,483
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,930	22,595	24,335	81,730	39,770	41,960
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,384	30,314	23,575	31,122	36,031	26,996
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,835	19,275	19,560	72,990	36,115	36,865
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,887	32,292	21,933	31,193	37,631	25,652
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,315	17,065	20,245	60,535	27,710	32,820
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,104	8,620	9,524	8,463	8,480	8,446
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,400	15,875	14,520	56,875	29,270	27,610
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,062	31,438	24,881	30,912	35,757	26,971
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	48,820	23,505	25,315	84,765	41,230	43,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,935	22,580	24,355	81,760	39,795	41,960
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,109	41,181	31,406	42,939	49,537	36,682
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,940	22,580	24,360	81,805	39,795	42,010
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,385	35,239	27,812	36,440	41,477	31,669
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,800	19,230	19,565	72,910	36,055	36,855
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,390	40,119	28,759	40,580	47,805	33,512
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,170	16,905	20,265	60,560	27,665	32,895
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,698	9,367	9,975	9,113	8,951	9,250
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,400	15,800	14,600	56,880	29,270	27,610
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,954	39,228	30,328	39,330	44,477	33,874
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	48,820	23,505	25,310	84,765	41,230	43,540
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,825	7,820	6,010	28,065	15,670	12,400
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,901	48,496	41,142	50,188	54,946	45,259
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,826	56,998	47,395	57,514	62,303	51,460
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.8	83.1	73.7	84.5	87.6	80.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.3	65.8	58.1	63.5	65.9	60.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.2	16.9	26.3	15.5	12.4	19.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	48,820	23,505	25,315	84,765	41,225	43,540
Without total income	1,900	910	995	3,080	1,465	1,615
With total income	46,915	22,595	24,320	81,685	39,765	41,925
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.1	96.4	96.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,955	2,550	3,405	9,960	4,255	5,710
$10,000 to $19,999	10,270	4,125	6,145	14,345	5,775	8,570
$20,000 to $29,999	8,350	3,635	4,715	11,995	4,995	7,005
$30,000 to $39,999	6,445	3,050	3,395	10,275	4,665	5,605
$40,000 to $49,999	5,070	2,620	2,450	9,300	4,630	4,670
$50,000 to $59,999	3,445	1,990	1,455	6,880	3,710	3,170
$60,000 to $69,999	2,420	1,500	920	5,155	3,010	2,145
$70,000 to $79,999	1,460	925	535	3,745	2,310	1,430
$80,000 to $89,999	1,015	610	405	2,775	1,660	1,120
$90,000 to $99,999	910	485	425	2,390	1,370	1,025
$100,000 and over	1,580	1,110	475	4,860	3,380	1,480
$100,000 to $149,999	1,250	850	400	3,580	2,420	1,165
$150,000 and over	335	255	75	1,275	965	310
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,820	23,505	25,310	84,765	41,230	43,535
Without after-tax income	1,890	910	985	3,040	1,460	1,580
With after-tax income	46,925	22,595	24,335	81,725	39,765	41,960
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.1	96.1	96.4	96.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,150	2,600	3,545	10,520	4,380	6,140
$10,000 to $19,999	10,670	4,265	6,400	14,960	6,075	8,885
$20,000 to $29,999	9,620	4,320	5,305	14,045	5,930	8,115
$30,000 to $39,999	7,445	3,680	3,765	12,465	5,955	6,505
$40,000 to $49,999	5,165	2,775	2,385	9,975	5,210	4,765
$50,000 to $59,999	3,225	2,015	1,205	6,780	3,950	2,830
$60,000 to $69,999	1,740	1,105	635	4,645	2,860	1,785
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	705	560	3,390	1,995	1,395
$80,000 and over	1,655	1,130	525	4,955	3,415	1,535
$80,000 to $89,999	765	465	300	1,925	1,225	705
$90,000 to $99,999	340	245	95	1,015	690	320
$100,000 and over	550	420	130	2,015	1,500	510
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	48,820	23,505	25,310	84,770	41,230	43,535
Without employment income	18,420	7,625	10,795	27,890	11,965	15,930
With employment income	30,395	15,875	14,520	56,880	29,270	27,610
Percentage with employment income	62.3	67.5	57.4	67.1	71.0	63.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,920	2,630	2,290	9,375	4,730	4,645
$5,000 to $9,999	2,660	1,180	1,480	4,700	2,075	2,625
$10,000 to $19,999	4,375	1,975	2,400	7,475	3,415	4,065
$20,000 to $29,999	4,015	1,885	2,130	6,290	2,825	3,465
$30,000 to $39,999	3,925	1,895	2,030	6,065	2,780	3,295
$40,000 to $49,999	3,135	1,695	1,440	5,580	2,795	2,785
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,325	865	4,275	2,330	1,950
$60,000 to $69,999	1,525	985	540	3,240	1,925	1,320
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	630	365	2,490	1,565	925
$80,000 and over	2,660	1,675	980	7,380	4,835	2,540
$80,000 to $89,999	745	435	305	2,095	1,285	810
$90,000 to $99,999	765	385	380	1,950	1,085	860
$100,000 and over	1,150	850	300	3,335	2,465	875
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	26,080	...	...	42,745	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,712	...	...	68,305	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,542	...	...	60,569	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,250	...	...	11,305	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,653	...	...	33,310	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,294	...	...	30,346	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,830	...	...	31,445	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,398	...	...	83,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,064	...	...	73,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	26,080	...	...	42,750	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,976	...	...	82,121	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,482	...	...	69,734	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,250	...	...	11,325	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,691	...	...	42,427	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,565	...	...	36,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,830	...	...	31,425	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,525	...	...	96,423	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,472	...	...	81,810	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	26,080	...	...	42,745	...	...
Under $5,000	280	...	...	405	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	430	...	...	490	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,230	...	...	1,150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,630	...	...	1,605	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,765	...	...	1,825	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,510	...	...	1,775	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,600	...	...	1,885	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,520	...	...	1,975	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,365	...	...	1,955	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,310	...	...	1,950	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,270	...	...	3,470	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,025	...	...	3,450	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	...	...	3,090	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	...	...	2,920	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,200	...	...	2,480	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,800	...	...	12,305	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,105	...	...	4,590	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,160	...	...	3,040	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	2,915	...	...
$200,000 and over	540	...	...	1,760	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,085	...	...	42,750	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	445	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	435	...	...	505	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,235	...	...	1,190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,705	...	...	1,660	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,960	...	...	2,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,660	...	...	2,005	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,770	...	...	2,195	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,690	...	...	2,330	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,535	...	...	2,360	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,480	...	...	2,140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,645	...	...	4,240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,195	...	...	4,030	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,810	...	...	3,555	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,425	...	...	2,990	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,075	...	...	2,410	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,175	...	...	8,635	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,655	...	...	4,090	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	750	...	...	2,250	...	...
$150,000 and over	770	...	...	2,295	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,235	...	...	30,580	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,697	...	...	83,423	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,302	...	...	73,321	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,695	...	...	14,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,839	...	...	77,446	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,302	...	...	68,188	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,985	...	...	10,955	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,022	...	...	108,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,689	...	...	93,658	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,105	...	...	4,030	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,293	...	...	49,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,156	...	...	46,328	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	17,215	...	...	30,600	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,976	...	...	96,696	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,785	...	...	81,958	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,710	...	...	14,835	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,782	...	...	90,321	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,043	...	...	76,108	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,935	...	...	10,925	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,769	...	...	119,518	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,586	...	...	100,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,120	...	...	4,040	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,753	...	...	58,455	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,740	...	...	52,116	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,930	4,670	5,255	13,890	6,355	7,535
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,648	25,704	24,096	31,151	32,230	30,268
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,545	24,034	23,259	28,495	29,056	27,968
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,925	4,645	5,280	13,795	6,300	7,495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,779	35,573	32,201	40,013	42,456	37,957
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,130	30,053	28,319	34,316	35,859	33,018
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	58,130	28,255	29,875	98,790	48,395	50,390
In the bottom half of the distribution	36,950	17,500	19,455	49,550	23,625	25,920
In the bottom decile	8,095	3,805	4,290	8,160	4,030	4,130
In the second decile	9,130	4,115	5,020	9,760	4,340	5,425
In the third decile	7,280	3,465	3,820	10,520	5,020	5,505
In the fourth decile	6,390	3,145	3,245	10,465	5,035	5,435
In the fifth decile	6,055	2,975	3,085	10,640	5,205	5,435
In the top half of the distribution	21,180	10,760	10,420	49,235	24,765	24,475
In the sixth decile	5,625	2,805	2,820	10,615	5,265	5,350
In the seventh decile	5,125	2,635	2,490	10,840	5,420	5,415
In the eighth decile	4,355	2,185	2,165	10,180	5,165	5,020
In the ninth decile	3,755	1,915	1,840	10,410	5,270	5,140
In the top decile	2,320	1,220	1,100	7,185	3,645	3,540
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	58,130	28,255	29,875	98,790	48,390	50,395
0 to 17 years	11,225	5,770	5,455	17,505	8,960	8,545
0 to 5 years	3,690	1,915	1,775	4,995	2,590	2,405
18 to 64 years	34,730	16,895	17,835	59,170	28,940	30,235
65 years and over	12,180	5,595	6,580	22,110	10,495	11,615
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,155	6,030	7,125	12,850	5,990	6,865
0 to 17 years	3,590	1,835	1,750	2,870	1,470	1,395
0 to 5 years	1,450	745	700	900	475	430
18 to 64 years	7,535	3,450	4,085	7,730	3,655	4,080
65 years and over	2,035	745	1,285	2,250	870	1,385
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.6	21.3	23.8	13.0	12.4	13.6
0 to 17 years (%)	32.0	31.8	32.1	16.4	16.4	16.3
0 to 5 years (%)	39.3	38.9	39.4	18.0	18.3	17.9
18 to 64 years (%)	21.7	20.4	22.9	13.1	12.6	13.5
65 years and over (%)	16.7	13.3	19.5	10.2	8.3	11.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,795	2,780	3,015	4,475	2,315	2,155
0 to 17 years	1,455	735	720	770	420	355
0 to 5 years	610	315	300	250	145	110
18 to 64 years	4,110	1,970	2,135	3,410	1,745	1,660
65 years and over	230	70	160	295	150	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.0	9.8	10.1	4.5	4.8	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	12.7	13.2	4.4	4.7	4.2
0 to 5 years (%)	16.5	16.4	16.9	5.0	5.6	4.6
18 to 64 years (%)	11.8	11.7	12.0	5.8	6.0	5.5
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.3	2.4	1.3	1.4	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	58,130	28,260	29,875	98,785	48,395	50,395
Official languages	57,965	28,190	29,770	98,620	48,325	50,295
English	57,500	27,985	29,510	98,555	48,305	50,250
French	23,695	10,860	12,840	11,655	5,040	6,610
Non-official languages	4,310	2,025	2,285	4,920	2,170	2,755
Aboriginal languages	200	110	90	25	10	20
Algonquian languages	30	20	10	15	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway	10	10	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	160	80	75	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	160	80	75	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,125	1,930	2,200	4,905	2,165	2,735
Afro-Asiatic languages	210	85	125	145	55	90
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	85	120	145	55	95
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	185	80	105	115	50	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	25	10	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	15	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	65	25	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	20	70	25	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	30	65	240	70	175
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	20	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	30	65	230	65	160
Waray-Waray	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	10	20	20	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	10	15	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	410	235	180	65	30	35
Kannada	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	10	10	0
Tamil	395	220	175	60	25	35
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,950	1,375	1,575	3,710	1,670	2,035
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	220	105	110	415	180	230
Baltic languages	15	10	0	20	0	20
Latvian	10	10	0	15	0	15
Lithuanian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	205	95	115	395	175	215
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	40	25	15	15	0	10
Czech	25	15	15	40	15	30
Macedonian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	70	30	45	175	95	85
Russian	40	15	25	85	35	55
Serbian	15	10	10	20	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	20	0	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	35	15	25	70	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	30	15	20	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	585	275	315	1,945	890	1,060
Afrikaans	10	0	0	25	15	15
Danish	15	0	10	25	15	10
Dutch	180	90	90	815	370	445
Frisian	15	10	10	60	30	30
German	370	190	185	1,040	475	565
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	20	10	10	0
Swedish	10	0	0	45	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	10	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	80	75	155	90	65
Indo-Iranian languages	1,220	575	640	310	155	155
Indo-Aryan languages	1,060	510	550	260	130	135
Bengali	130	70	60	10	10	0
Gujarati	80	30	50	10	10	0
Hindi	110	60	50	145	60	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	130	120	135	70	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Urdu	790	375	420	35	20	10
Iranian languages	185	80	105	50	30	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	65	35	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	115	45	75	50	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	825	370	450	995	400	595
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	230	120	110	245	110	135
Portuguese	40	20	20	120	55	60
Romanian	40	20	20	10	10	0
Spanish	580	250	325	680	255	425
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	15	10	10
Japanese	25	15	15	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	10	25	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	125	35	90	190	85	105
American Sign Language	50	0	45	70	30	35
Quebec Sign Language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	20	35	125	50	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	90	60	340	160	180
Chinese languages	150	90	60	340	160	180
Cantonese	85	60	25	85	50	35
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	45	15	30	205	90	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	20	0	60	35	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	10	45	30	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	0	25	30	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	25	0	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	40	40	80	45	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	20	10	15
Hungarian	70	35	35	55	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	58,130	28,255	29,875	98,785	48,390	50,395
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	57,115	27,830	29,290	97,080	47,625	49,455
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,075	5,735	5,340	17,375	8,855	8,520
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	46,040	22,090	23,950	79,700	38,765	40,935
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,015	425	590	1,710	770	935
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	58,130	28,260	29,875	98,785	48,395	50,395
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	54,065	26,365	27,700	91,515	44,985	46,530
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,900	1,810	2,090	7,115	3,315	3,800
Before 1981	1,790	850	940	4,615	2,245	2,375
1981 to 1990	425	205	225	825	320	510
1991 to 2000	605	275	325	540	225	320
2001 to 2010	790	345	445	750	350	400
2001 to 2005	425	200	230	340	150	190
2006 to 2010	360	145	215	405	200	205
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	295	135	155	380	175	210
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	165	75	85	160	95	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,900	1,810	2,090	7,115	3,315	3,800
Under 5 years	525	280	245	1,170	595	580
5 to 14 years	780	370	410	1,555	815	740
15 to 24 years	955	410	545	1,750	725	1,020
25 to 44 years	1,455	675	775	2,285	1,035	1,250
45 years and over	190	85	110	350	150	200
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,815	2,090	7,115	3,310	3,800
Americas	685	255	430	1,370	565	805
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	15	10	0
Guyana	25	0	20	65	35	35
Haiti	25	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	45	25	20
Mexico	20	0	15	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	10	10	45	25	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	525	190	335	1,000	410	590
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	30	170	60	110
Europe	1,695	855	840	4,500	2,230	2,270
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatia	25	15	10	10	10	0
France	45	20	15	55	20	40
Germany	190	90	100	595	320	275
Greece	90	50	45	70	35	30
Hungary	55	25	30	45	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	15	75	20	55
Italy	120	60	60	95	60	35
Netherlands	145	75	75	835	405	435
Poland	40	15	15	90	40	50
Portugal	30	15	15	40	20	20
Romania	25	10	10	15	15	0
Russian Federation	10	10	0	15	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	720	355	360	2,200	1,125	1,080
Other places of birth in Europe	160	95	65	330	135	200
Africa	145	75	75	155	65	85
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	10	30	20	10
Ethiopia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	15	0	10
Morocco	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	70	30	45	60	20	40
Asia	1,350	615	740	1,010	395	615
Afghanistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	35	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	90	40	45	190	70	120
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	15	20	0
India	155	80	75	200	90	110
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	30	20	10
Iraq	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	35	15	25
Lebanon	35	10	25	20	10	10
Pakistan	440	195	250	10	0	10
Philippines	110	35	75	220	50	170
Sri Lanka	235	125	105	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	55	25	30
Taiwan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	35	10	20	65	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	65	15	45	135	50	90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	75	60	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	290	140	155	385	175	210
Americas	40	20	20	90	60	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	20	70	45	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	45	20	20	55	30	25
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Africa	15	10	10	35	0	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	10	15
Asia	185	80	105	195	70	125
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	15	10	35	0	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	20	25	55	20	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	15	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	15	30	0	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	0	15	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	55	25	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	15	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	58,135	28,260	29,875	98,785	48,395	50,395
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,215	1,980	2,235	7,820	3,700	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,800	2,795	3,005	12,870	6,325	6,550
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	48,115	23,485	24,635	78,095	38,365	39,730
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,180	995	1,185	2,580	1,120	1,465
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	680	330	350	1,215	545	670
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	250	160	95	535	285	250
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	425	165	260	680	265	420
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	880	320	560	1,155	485	670
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	540	315	230	190	90	105
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	80	35	45	20	0	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	58,130	28,255	29,875	98,785	48,395	50,395
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,365	1,090	1,275	3,420	1,585	1,830
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,275	1,035	1,240	3,255	1,510	1,750
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,505	730	775	1,845	850	995
Métis	685	275	405	1,380	640	735
Inuk (Inuit)	80	25	55	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	20	25	45	15	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	30	20	115	60	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,765	27,170	28,595	95,370	46,805	48,565
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	58,130	28,260	29,875	98,790	48,395	50,395
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,135	555	575	740	340	400
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	56,995	27,700	29,295	98,050	48,060	49,990
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	58,130	28,260	29,875	98,785	48,395	50,395
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	730	345	385	595	290	305
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	715	340	375	575	285	290
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	600	315	285	440	215	225
Métis single ancestry	95	20	75	125	65	55
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	15	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	15	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,390	1,470	1,920	5,230	2,440	2,790
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,290	1,435	1,860	5,095	2,395	2,700
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,575	1,135	1,445	3,625	1,700	1,925
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	640	280	360	1,425	670	755
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	25	50	45	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	95	35	60	140	45	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	30	65	140	50	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	54,010	26,440	27,565	92,960	45,660	47,300
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	58,130	28,260	29,875	98,785	48,390	50,395
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,915	1,435	1,480	2,140	990	1,150
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,535	780	750	485	265	220
Chinese	195	105	85	415	200	215
Black	450	225	225	365	165	200
Filipino	160	50	110	285	80	210
Latin American	70	25	40	130	55	75
Arab	110	65	50	105	60	50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	55	120	35	80
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	155	70	90	55	30	25
Korean	20	20	0	40	20	25
Japanese	25	10	15	20	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	15	25	30	20	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	80	40	40	100	55	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	55,215	26,825	28,390	96,650	47,405	49,245
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	58,130	28,255	29,875	98,790	48,395	50,395
North American Aboriginal origins	4,125	1,810	2,310	5,830	2,735	3,100
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,285	1,485	1,800	4,225	1,970	2,260
Inuit	100	35	65	65	40	30
Métis	850	330	515	1,705	780	920
Other North American origins	31,000	14,940	16,060	41,750	20,405	21,345
Acadian	75	25	45	175	85	90
American	780	295	480	1,455	760	690
Canadian	30,435	14,700	15,735	40,725	19,870	20,855
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	60	30	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	15	10	10	0	0
Québécois	55	35	20	25	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	37,260	18,075	19,190	75,520	36,945	38,570
British Isles origins	24,385	11,805	12,575	62,055	30,240	31,810
Channel Islander	15	0	10	25	0	25
Cornish	10	10	0	10	0	10
English	11,790	5,560	6,225	33,720	16,230	17,485
Irish	10,290	4,890	5,400	30,550	14,595	15,955
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	10,450	5,170	5,280	26,620	12,885	13,735
Welsh	695	325	375	1,995	920	1,075
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,115	490	620	3,415	1,595	1,820
French origins	18,895	8,895	10,000	15,400	7,250	8,150
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	15	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,885	8,890	9,995	15,400	7,245	8,145
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,190	3,065	3,120	17,285	8,450	8,835
Austrian	95	35	55	430	210	225
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	215	125	90	395	185	215
Dutch	2,075	1,090	990	7,270	3,695	3,575
Flemish	0	0	0	35	15	25
Frisian	50	30	25	80	35	35
German	4,245	2,050	2,195	10,010	4,810	5,205
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	80	40	40	365	165	200
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	15	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	665	335	330	1,935	940	995
Danish	145	90	55	505	230	270
Finnish	110	55	55	335	140	200
Icelandic	20	10	15	90	60	30
Norwegian	245	135	110	470	215	255
Swedish	180	80	100	525	255	270
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	10	15	125	65	55
Eastern European origins	1,870	860	1,010	5,220	2,640	2,575
Bulgarian	10	0	0	45	15	25
Byelorussian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	45	35	15	305	160	145
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	105	35	65
Estonian	15	0	0	50	20	35
Hungarian	340	130	205	495	220	270
Latvian	10	10	0	60	20	45
Lithuanian	50	25	30	105	60	45
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	805	350	455	2,065	1,075	985
Romanian	90	35	60	190	95	95
Russian	150	70	75	495	275	225
Slovak	60	25	35	195	105	95
Ukrainian	455	215	235	1,675	915	765
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	10
Southern European origins	2,415	1,170	1,245	3,925	1,875	2,045
Albanian	15	0	10	15	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	55	25	30	65	35	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	310	175	145	420	205	210
Italian	1,545	735	815	2,385	1,160	1,220
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	45	20	30
Maltese	25	15	10	120	50	70
Montenegrin	25	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	70	70	280	110	165
Serbian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Spanish	270	125	145	595	255	340
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	15	30	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	160	80	85	435	200	235
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	45	30	20	165	70	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	10	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	110	50	60	240	110	125
Caribbean origins	310	150	165	430	220	215
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Barbadian	45	25	20	65	25	35
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	10	10	10	20	10	10
Dominican	35	20	15	35	20	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	20	20	15	10	15
Jamaican	85	30	55	125	55	65
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	25	20	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	25	25	80	45	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	20	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	10	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	205	85	120	300	140	155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	15	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Chilean	15	10	10	40	15	20
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	10	10	15	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guyanese	10	0	10	55	30	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mexican	90	40	50	75	35	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	10	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	10	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	30	20	10
African origins	460	220	235	390	190	200
Central and West African origins	65	25	35	70	25	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	10	15	20	0	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	10	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	20	15	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	10
North African origins	110	60	50	65	40	30
Algerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	50	35	15	45	20	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	10	20	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	130	65	70
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	10	35	20	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	35	15	20	75	30	40
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	205	110	90	135	75	55
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	35	15	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	80	75	125	75	45
Asian origins	2,520	1,215	1,305	2,070	985	1,080
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	470	200	270	440	240	195
Afghan	45	10	30	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	15	25	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	75	30	40	75	30	40
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	10	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	35	15	20	20	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	70	90	175	100	75
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pashtun	45	30	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	20	0	100	55	50
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	15	10	55	35	25
Turkmen	25	10	20	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,560	800	765	580	305	275
Bangladeshi	70	40	35	0	0	0
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	645	335	310	480	250	230
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	500	230	270	55	40	15
Punjabi	30	20	10	20	0	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	285	165	125	45	20	25
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	35	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	495	220	275	1,060	445	615
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	205	105	100	580	280	300
Filipino	185	65	120	320	105	215
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Japanese	25	10	20	30	10	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	35	15	20
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	20	10	10
Thai	0	10	0	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	30	40	65	25	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	25	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	50	20	30	155	90	70
Australian	55	20	30	150	75	75
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	26,080	...	...	42,750	...	...
Owner	16,005	...	...	33,350	...	...
Renter	10,075	...	...	9,405	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	26,080	...	...	42,750	...	...
Condominium	625	...	...	1,725	...	...
Not condominium	25,455	...	...	41,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	26,085	...	...	42,750	...	...
No bedrooms	110	...	...	70	...	...
1 bedroom	3,085	...	...	3,240	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,765	...	...	10,040	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,375	...	...	19,365	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,740	...	...	10,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	26,080	...	...	42,750	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,640	...	...	6,930	...	...
5 rooms	4,625	...	...	6,210	...	...
6 rooms	4,475	...	...	7,460	...	...
7 rooms	3,805	...	...	7,205	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,540	...	...	14,945	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	26,080	...	...	42,750	...	...
One person or fewer per room	25,910	...	...	42,575	...	...
More than 1 person per room	170	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	26,080	...	...	42,750	...	...
Suitable	25,325	...	...	41,760	...	...
Not suitable	755	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	26,085	...	...	42,750	...	...
1960 or before	9,730	...	...	14,965	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,160	...	...	11,800	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,540	...	...	5,410	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,150	...	...	5,110	...	...
2001 to 2005	775	...	...	1,755	...	...
2006 to 2010	860	...	...	1,915	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	865	...	...	1,800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	26,080	...	...	42,750	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	23,930	...	...	39,435	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,155	...	...	3,310	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	26,080	...	...	42,750	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,490	...	...	24,640	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,320	...	...	17,665	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	270	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	26,085	...	...	42,750	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,055	...	...	755	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,105	...	...	3,845	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,520	...	...	5,625	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,755	...	...	8,590	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,540	...	...	9,870	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,495	...	...	8,085	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,615	...	...	4,380	...	...
85 years and over	995	...	...	1,595	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	25,965	...	...	41,840	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	18,845	...	...	32,180	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,120	...	...	9,660	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,590	...	...	8,920	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,915	...	...	32,500	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.7	...	...	57.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	15.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	888	...	...	1,027	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	979	...	...	1,153	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	189,800	...	...	250,570	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	213,706	...	...	300,250	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,080	...	...	9,380	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.4	...	...	16.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.8	...	...	48.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	758	...	...	865	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	802	...	...	922	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,820	23,505	25,315	84,770	41,230	43,540
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,770	6,040	5,730	15,090	7,955	7,135
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,985	7,690	8,295	25,375	12,460	12,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,065	9,780	11,290	44,305	20,815	23,485
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,945	2,865	1,080	7,090	5,280	1,805
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,005	1,275	730	3,445	2,260	1,180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,940	1,585	350	3,640	3,020	625
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,645	4,555	7,090	23,395	9,310	14,085
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	730	285	440	1,545	695	845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,750	2,075	2,675	12,280	5,530	6,745
Bachelor's degree	3,395	1,425	1,980	8,650	3,650	5,005
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	420	175	245	805	365	440
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	55	35	325	215	110
Master's degree	760	375	390	2,090	1,020	1,070
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	55	30	410	280	130
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,940	14,390	15,555	52,000	25,155	26,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,010	2,705	2,300	5,545	3,245	2,300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,935	4,915	5,015	15,025	7,725	7,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,005	6,765	8,240	31,430	14,185	17,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,510	1,815	705	4,610	3,495	1,120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,245	785	460	2,175	1,450	725
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,270	1,030	240	2,435	2,040	390
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,825	3,460	5,360	17,425	6,895	10,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	385	165	210	905	395	515
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,285	1,325	1,960	8,490	3,400	5,090
Bachelor's degree	2,390	950	1,435	6,150	2,350	3,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	265	105	155	500	195	310
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	35	30	215	125	85
Master's degree	525	210	315	1,395	610	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	25	20	230	120	110
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,815	23,505	25,315	84,770	41,230	43,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,755	13,725	14,025	40,465	20,410	20,050
Education	1,565	385	1,175	2,740	670	2,070
13. Education	1,560	385	1,175	2,740	670	2,070
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	405	195	210	1,325	590	740
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	80	30	305	235	65
50. Visual and performing arts	300	120	185	1,025	355	675
Humanities	800	325	480	1,800	840	950
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	150	15	135
23. English language and literature/letters	185	80	110	415	175	245
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	310	90	225	420	210	210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	15	90	45	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	55	15	315	185	130
54. History	100	55	40	315	200	115
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	35	70	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,155	575	1,580	4,725	1,390	3,335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	60	15	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	55	60	385	135	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	535	60	475	1,205	120	1,090
22. Legal professions and studies	380	125	255	595	170	425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	170	25	140	165	0	155
42. Psychology	405	75	325	830	180	650
45. Social sciences	545	230	310	1,480	765	720
Business, management and public administration	4,210	1,360	2,850	8,020	2,650	5,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	0	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	665	85	585	820	145	675
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,545	1,275	2,270	7,165	2,500	4,655
Physical and life sciences and technologies	430	265	165	1,225	610	615
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	75	85	505	200	310
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	25	25	230	115	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	165	125	40	310	215	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	35	15	175	80	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	470	280	185	1,400	820	575
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	390	250	140	1,115	675	440
25. Library science	35	0	30	85	10	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	15	185	130	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,545	4,315	230	9,420	8,945	475
04. Architecture and related services	60	40	20	225	160	65
14. Engineering	350	310	40	1,055	940	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	995	890	105	2,305	2,125	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,125	1,110	15	2,060	2,010	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,325	1,290	30	2,765	2,750	15
48. Precision production	685	665	20	1,015	965	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	295	215	85	1,390	905	490
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	115	50	1,005	660	345
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	30	385	245	140
Health and related fields	4,225	780	3,445	8,520	1,330	7,190
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	105	110	570	280	290
51. Health professions and related programs	3,985	665	3,325	7,890	1,020	6,875
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	65	35	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,960	1,085	875	3,740	2,070	1,670
12. Personal and culinary services	1,000	265	730	1,670	440	1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	40	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	75	70	0
43. Security and protective services	480	360	125	1,285	900	390
49. Transportation and materials moving	470	455	15	665	620	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,945	14,390	15,550	52,000	25,150	26,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,940	7,625	7,315	20,565	10,970	9,600
Education	975	225	755	1,645	395	1,255
13. Education	975	225	755	1,645	390	1,250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	305	135	165	995	455	540
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	15	205	160	45
50. Visual and performing arts	230	80	150	790	295	490
Humanities	475	185	290	1,100	465	630
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	100	0	95
23. English language and literature/letters	130	45	85	185	50	140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	55	120	280	120	155
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	20	0	60	25	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	25	0	190	110	80
54. History	80	45	30	215	145	70
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	40	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,660	415	1,240	3,600	895	2,705
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	50	45	300	85	215
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	420	55	365	995	80	915
22. Legal professions and studies	295	75	220	455	100	360
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	150	15	135	155	10	145
42. Psychology	300	60	240	565	95	475
45. Social sciences	400	165	235	1,085	520	560
Business, management and public administration	3,090	945	2,140	5,755	1,745	4,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	560	65	490	660	100	560
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,535	885	1,645	5,075	1,640	3,435
Physical and life sciences and technologies	245	145	105	755	320	435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	65	50	340	125	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	20	135	60	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	75	50	25	175	105	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	105	35	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	385	245	140	1,075	640	435
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	345	225	115	915	545	365
25. Library science	20	0	20	40	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	115	85	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,080	2,880	200	6,580	6,165	415
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	180	115	65
14. Engineering	230	195	35	600	505	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	730	640	95	1,605	1,440	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	765	750	15	1,575	1,535	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	845	815	30	1,980	1,965	10
48. Precision production	460	440	20	635	605	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	240	155	85	1,030	625	405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	85	50	745	455	290
03. Natural resources and conservation	100	70	30	285	170	120
Health and related fields	3,075	610	2,465	6,055	955	5,100
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	85	80	455	210	245
51. Health professions and related programs	2,890	515	2,375	5,565	725	4,835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	35	20	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,475	825	650	2,850	1,540	1,315
12. Personal and culinary services	710	185	525	1,305	360	945
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	30	20	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	400	295	105	965	645	320
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	345	20	520	480	35
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,820	23,505	25,315	84,770	41,225	43,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,755	13,730	14,030	40,465	20,415	20,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,065	9,775	11,285	44,305	20,815	23,490
Location of study inside Canada	19,775	9,140	10,635	41,315	19,315	22,000
Same as province or territory of residence	17,235	7,935	9,300	37,095	17,290	19,800
Different than province or territory of residence	2,540	1,200	1,340	4,215	2,020	2,195
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,290	640	650	2,990	1,500	1,485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	385	190	195	1,105	555	545
Philippines	50	10	45	125	30	95
India	85	45	45	85	50	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	140	125	815	490	330
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	85	35	45
France	10	10	10	15	0	15
Other	475	240	235	760	345	415
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,940	14,390	15,555	51,995	25,155	26,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,940	7,625	7,315	20,565	10,965	9,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,005	6,770	8,240	31,430	14,185	17,245
Location of study inside Canada	14,125	6,370	7,760	29,685	13,415	16,275
Same as province or territory of residence	12,655	5,710	6,945	27,100	12,220	14,880
Different than province or territory of residence	1,470	655	815	2,590	1,190	1,395
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	875	400	480	1,745	775	970
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	300	140	170	750	360	385
Philippines	45	10	35	95	25	70
India	60	30	30	85	45	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	80	40	40	330	155	175
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	80	25	50
France	10	10	10	15	0	15
Other	355	170	185	390	150	235
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	48,820	23,505	25,315	84,765	41,230	43,540
In the labour force	27,140	14,075	13,065	50,805	26,305	24,500
Employed	24,655	12,595	12,055	46,870	24,035	22,835
Unemployed	2,485	1,475	1,010	3,935	2,270	1,665
Not in the labour force	21,675	9,430	12,250	33,960	14,920	19,040
Participation rate	55.6	59.9	51.6	59.9	63.8	56.3
Employment rate	50.5	53.6	47.6	55.3	58.3	52.4
Unemployment rate	9.2	10.5	7.7	7.7	8.6	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	48,815	23,505	25,315	84,765	41,230	43,535
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,805	9,010	11,800	31,540	13,805	17,735
Worked	28,010	14,495	13,515	53,230	27,425	25,805
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,160	8,030	6,125	28,820	16,115	12,710
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,855	6,465	7,390	24,410	11,310	13,100
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.6	42.4	43.2	43.4	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	27,145	14,075	13,065	50,810	26,310	24,500
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	745	375	370	975	465	515
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	26,400	13,700	12,695	49,830	25,845	23,990
Employee	24,305	12,380	11,920	43,230	21,755	21,470
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,095	1,320	775	6,605	4,085	2,520
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	27,145	14,075	13,070	50,805	26,310	24,500
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	745	375	370	975	465	515
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	26,400	13,700	12,695	49,830	25,845	23,990
0 Management occupations	2,060	1,200	865	5,665	3,545	2,120
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,665	1,190	2,475	7,050	1,970	5,085
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	840	730	110	2,625	2,060	570
3 Health occupations	2,120	410	1,715	3,800	570	3,230
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,880	865	2,020	5,135	1,635	3,500
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	415	165	245	1,145	455	685
6 Sales and service occupations	7,145	2,900	4,245	11,805	4,705	7,105
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,185	4,690	490	8,615	7,970	640
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	315	230	85	1,280	1,030	250
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,775	1,320	450	2,705	1,900	800
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	27,145	14,075	13,070	50,805	26,310	24,500
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	740	370	370	980	465	510
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	26,400	13,700	12,700	49,835	25,845	23,990
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	170	70	1,665	1,200	465
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	30	0	125	120	10
22 Utilities	150	135	10	310	280	25
23 Construction	2,030	1,865	160	4,520	4,010	510
31-33 Manufacturing	2,725	1,960	760	4,470	3,235	1,235
41 Wholesale trade	785	565	220	1,640	1,135	505
44-45 Retail trade	4,100	1,900	2,200	6,410	2,990	3,415
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,965	1,540	420	2,395	1,715	685
51 Information and cultural industries	310	165	150	725	415	310
52 Finance and insurance	570	175	395	1,140	400	745
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	340	220	120	840	425	415
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	915	500	415	2,310	1,190	1,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	0	25	20	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,380	735	645	2,625	1,490	1,140
61 Educational services	1,715	570	1,140	3,045	825	2,220
62 Health care and social assistance	3,800	665	3,135	6,665	1,010	5,655
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	395	160	240	1,230	615	610
72 Accommodation and food services	2,145	810	1,335	3,625	1,470	2,155
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,145	640	500	2,125	1,110	1,020
91 Public administration	1,640	895	745	3,945	2,215	1,735
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	24,655	12,595	12,060	46,870	24,035	22,835
Worked at home	1,145	605	545	4,145	2,235	1,910
Worked outside Canada	90	55	40	145	95	50
No fixed workplace address	2,415	1,705	710	5,445	3,985	1,460
Worked at usual place	21,005	10,230	10,770	37,135	17,720	19,410
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	21,000	10,235	10,770	37,135	17,720	19,410
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,800	6,275	7,525	11,955	5,535	6,415
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,285	2,625	2,665	12,450	5,690	6,755
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,445	985	465	12,400	6,290	6,120
Commute to a different province or territory	470	350	125	325	200	125
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	23,415	11,935	11,480	42,575	21,705	20,870
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,840	9,940	8,900	36,275	18,805	17,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,035	905	1,135	2,725	1,150	1,575
Public transit	775	250	530	465	175	285
Walked	1,395	615	785	2,425	1,120	1,305
Bicycle	185	135	60	210	165	50
Other method	170	95	75	480	295	180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	23,415	11,935	11,475	42,575	21,710	20,870
Less than 15 minutes	11,410	5,250	6,165	14,410	6,815	7,595
15 to 29 minutes	7,685	4,020	3,670	12,360	6,085	6,270
30 to 44 minutes	2,035	1,070	960	7,680	4,070	3,610
45 to 59 minutes	655	430	220	4,210	2,325	1,890
60 minutes and over	1,630	1,165	460	3,925	2,415	1,505
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	23,415	11,940	11,480	42,575	21,710	20,870
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,380	1,600	775	3,715	2,470	1,245
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,650	2,935	1,710	9,930	6,010	3,915
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,790	2,720	3,070	12,130	6,070	6,060
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,935	1,240	2,695	7,145	2,750	4,400
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,890	680	1,210	3,510	1,290	2,220
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,765	2,750	2,010	6,150	3,115	3,030
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	28,985	14,970	14,010	54,735	28,125	26,610
Single responses	27,655	14,410	13,245	54,430	28,000	26,440
Official languages	27,620	14,380	13,235	54,390	27,970	26,420
English	26,290	13,835	12,460	54,040	27,875	26,165
French	1,325	555	775	350	90	255
Non-official languages	35	30	10	45	30	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	25	10	45	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	15	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages	15	15	10	25	10	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,325	560	765	300	125	175
English and French	1,250	545	710	290	120	170
English and non-official language	50	10	45	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	28,980	14,970	14,010	54,735	28,125	26,605
None	22,070	11,890	10,175	51,980	26,865	25,115
English	870	395	475	265	85	170
French	5,915	2,595	3,320	2,295	1,095	1,205
Non-official language	105	70	35	165	60	105
Aboriginal	20	0	15	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	80	60	20	155	60	95
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	15	0	30	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	57,475	27,975	29,495	97,920	47,875	50,045
Non-movers	49,300	24,020	25,275	87,295	42,785	44,510
Movers	8,170	3,955	4,220	10,625	5,090	5,535
Non-migrants	5,595	2,595	3,005	4,550	2,150	2,400
Migrants	2,580	1,360	1,215	6,075	2,945	3,130
Internal migrants	2,475	1,320	1,150	5,805	2,790	3,010
Intraprovincial migrants	1,870	1,035	835	5,125	2,465	2,660
Interprovincial migrants	605	285	320	680	325	350
External migrants	105	35	65	275	150	125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	55,050	26,690	28,365	94,685	46,265	48,415
Non-movers	33,695	16,410	17,285	64,365	31,655	32,715
Movers	21,355	10,275	11,080	30,320	14,615	15,700
Non-migrants	13,725	6,475	7,250	12,155	5,845	6,310
Migrants	7,630	3,800	3,830	18,165	8,770	9,395
Internal migrants	7,230	3,615	3,620	17,555	8,455	9,100
Intraprovincial migrants	5,480	2,810	2,670	15,700	7,555	8,140
Interprovincial migrants	1,750	805	945	1,860	900	955
External migrants	400	185	210	610	315	295