Census Profile, 2016 Census
Toronto [Census metropolitan area], Ontario and Kimosom Pwatinahk 203 (Deschambault Lake), Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Toronto
Ontario
[Census metropolitan area]
Kimosom Pwatinahk 203 (Deschambault Lake), IRI
Saskatchewan
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Toronto [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : Toronto [Census metropolitan area], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Kimosom Pwatinahk 203 (Deschambault Lake), Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 5,928,040 ... ... 1,061 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 5,583,064 ... ... 1,194 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 6.2 ... ... -11.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2,235,145 ... ... 221 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2,135,909 ... ... 199 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,003.8 ... ... 131.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 5,905.84 ... ... 8.04 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 5,928,040 2,876,755 3,051,290 1,060 515 545
0 to 14 years 985,615 505,690 479,920 415 190 225
0 to 4 years 310,070 158,835 151,235 160 85 65
5 to 9 years 338,320 173,665 164,660 140 55 80
10 to 14 years 337,220 173,190 164,035 120 50 75
15 to 64 years 4,083,850 1,988,910 2,094,935 605 300 300
15 to 19 years 366,525 188,790 177,735 100 45 55
20 to 24 years 411,945 210,445 201,500 95 45 50
25 to 29 years 424,345 209,785 214,560 100 50 50
30 to 34 years 419,845 201,620 218,220 65 35 35
35 to 39 years 406,175 190,620 215,555 35 20 15
40 to 44 years 414,490 195,580 218,910 70 35 30
45 to 49 years 440,145 210,225 229,920 50 25 25
50 to 54 years 460,465 225,115 235,350 50 20 25
55 to 59 years 407,175 198,170 209,005 25 15 10
60 to 64 years 332,740 158,560 174,175 20 5 10
65 years and over 858,580 382,150 476,435 40 20 20
65 to 69 years 280,910 132,275 148,635 15 10 5
70 to 74 years 197,490 91,745 105,745 15 10 10
75 to 79 years 151,925 68,045 83,880 10 0 5
80 to 84 years 113,220 49,005 64,215 0 0 0
85 years and over 115,030 41,080 73,955 0 0 0
85 to 89 years 72,340 28,160 44,175 0 0 0
90 to 94 years 33,400 10,570 22,835 5 0 0
95 to 99 years 8,030 2,115 5,915 0 0 0
100 years and over 1,270 230 1,040 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.6 17.6 15.7 39.2 36.9 41.3
15 to 64 years 68.9 69.1 68.7 57.1 58.3 55.0
65 years and over 14.5 13.3 15.6 3.8 3.9 3.7
85 years and over 1.9 1.4 2.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Average age of the population 39.7 38.7 40.6 24.8 25.2 24.4
Median age of the population 39.4 38.2 40.4 21.4 22.8 19.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 2,135,910 ... ... 200 ... ...
Single-detached house 846,405 ... ... 170 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 626,905 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 661,955 ... ... 15 ... ...
Semi-detached house 158,815 ... ... 5 ... ...
Row house 195,245 ... ... 5 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 89,975 ... ... 5 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 214,365 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other single-attached house 3,555 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 640 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 2,135,910 ... ... 200 ... ...
1 person 519,795 ... ... 15 ... ...
2 persons 598,700 ... ... 25 ... ...
3 persons 373,775 ... ... 30 ... ...
4 persons 377,170 ... ... 25 ... ...
5 or more persons 266,470 ... ... 110 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 5,862,855 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 5.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 4,942,430 2,371,060 2,571,365 645 320 325
Married or living common law 2,758,170 1,378,855 1,379,315 270 135 140
Married 2,466,925 1,230,930 1,235,995 130 70 65
Living common law 291,240 147,925 143,320 140 70 70
Not married and not living common law 2,184,260 992,210 1,192,050 370 185 185
Never married 1,537,495 798,270 739,220 320 165 155
Separated 130,030 51,235 78,795 15 5 10
Divorced 271,530 97,385 174,150 10 0 5
Widowed 245,200 45,310 199,890 25 10 15
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,625,790 ... ... 255 ... ...
2 persons 682,915 ... ... 70 ... ...
3 persons 397,625 ... ... 60 ... ...
4 persons 391,440 ... ... 55 ... ...
5 or more persons 153,805 ... ... 70 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,625,790 ... ... 255 ... ...
Total couple families 1,333,645 ... ... 130 ... ...
Married couples 1,188,130 ... ... 65 ... ...
Common-law couples 145,515 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 292,150 ... ... 120 ... ...
Female parent 241,820 ... ... 75 ... ...
Male parent 50,325 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,333,645 ... ... 135 ... ...
Couples without children 509,835 ... ... 30 ... ...
Couples with children 823,805 ... ... 105 ... ...
1 child 312,605 ... ... 30 ... ...
2 children 366,295 ... ... 25 ... ...
3 or more children 144,910 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 292,145 ... ... 120 ... ...
1 child 173,080 ... ... 45 ... ...
2 children 85,025 ... ... 30 ... ...
3 or more children 34,040 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 923,210 415,830 507,380 85 45 35
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 2,135,910 ... ... 200 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,430,535 ... ... 120 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 434,860 ... ... 15 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 995,670 ... ... 105 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 93,790 ... ... 60 ... ...
Non-census-family households 611,585 ... ... 15 ... ...
One-person households 519,790 ... ... 10 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 91,795 ... ... 5 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 5,883,670 2,858,785 3,024,885 1,065 515 545
English only 5,154,905 2,553,030 2,601,880 1,050 510 540
French only 4,855 2,035 2,815 0 0 0
English and French 464,980 201,080 263,900 5 5 5
Neither English nor French 258,925 102,635 156,290 5 0 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 5,883,665 2,858,785 3,024,885 1,060 515 545
English 5,503,690 2,700,905 2,802,785 1,055 515 540
French 72,790 33,545 39,245 5 0 0
English and French 51,895 23,470 28,425 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 255,295 100,870 154,430 5 0 5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 98,735 45,280 53,455 5 0 0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.7 1.6 1.8 0.5 0.0 0.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 5,883,670 2,858,785 3,024,880 1,060 515 545
Single responses 5,645,915 2,743,825 2,902,090 1,055 515 540
Official languages 3,127,355 1,550,385 1,576,970 285 140 140
English 3,061,820 1,520,045 1,541,775 280 140 140
French 65,535 30,340 35,195 0 5 0
Non-official languages 2,518,555 1,193,440 1,325,120 770 370 400
Aboriginal languages 575 255 325 770 370 400
Algonquian languages 400 175 230 765 370 395
Blackfoot 5 10 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 115 45 70 770 370 400
Atikamekw 5 0 5 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Naskapi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 30 10 20 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 55 20 35 765 370 395
Eastern Algonquian languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 25 10 15 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 250 115 140 0 0 0
Algonquin 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 230 105 120 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 25 10 15 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 5 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dene 5 5 5 0 5 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 5 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 30 10 20 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 15 10 5 0 0 0
Oneida 5 0 5 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 5 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 80 40 40 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,517,980 1,193,185 1,324,795 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 140,140 69,950 70,195 0 0 0
Berber languages 220 130 90 0 0 0
Kabyle 105 60 50 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 115 70 45 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 14,405 6,195 8,205 0 0 0
Bilen 80 45 35 0 0 0
Oromo 1,005 490 515 0 0 0
Somali 13,255 5,625 7,630 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 65 35 30 0 0 0
Semitic languages 125,160 63,435 61,725 0 0 0
Amharic 7,460 3,375 4,085 0 0 0
Arabic 85,175 43,805 41,365 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10,195 4,985 5,215 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 1,845 920 925 0 0 0
Harari 930 435 490 0 0 0
Hebrew 10,390 5,560 4,830 0 0 0
Maltese 3,525 1,730 1,795 0 0 0
Tigrigna 4,725 2,160 2,560 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 925 465 460 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 355 185 175 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 51,160 23,360 27,800 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 3,090 1,400 1,690 0 0 0
Vietnamese 48,005 21,935 26,070 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 65 25 40 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 160,980 63,835 97,150 0 0 0
Bikol 470 210 260 0 0 0
Cebuano 5,080 2,020 3,055 0 0 0
Fijian 55 25 25 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 2,320 890 1,435 0 0 0
Ilocano 9,415 3,685 5,735 0 0 0
Malagasy 25 15 15 0 0 0
Malay 4,420 1,995 2,430 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 1,305 580 725 0 0 0
Pangasinan 450 185 270 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 136,115 53,725 82,385 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 315 105 205 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 1,015 400 610 0 0 0
Creole languages 5,505 2,575 2,930 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 200 95 110 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 3,380 1,600 1,785 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 1,920 875 1,040 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 133,415 65,680 67,740 0 0 0
Kannada 2,025 1,015 1,010 0 0 0
Malayalam 12,530 6,430 6,100 0 0 0
Tamil 109,580 53,225 56,355 0 0 0
Telugu 9,015 4,880 4,135 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 275 135 140 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,372,335 664,655 707,680 0 0 0
Albanian 13,260 6,615 6,645 0 0 0
Armenian 12,570 6,070 6,505 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 261,650 119,970 141,685 0 0 0
Baltic languages 5,445 2,185 3,260 0 0 0
Latvian 2,255 905 1,350 0 0 0
Lithuanian 3,185 1,280 1,910 0 0 0
Slavic languages 256,205 117,785 138,420 0 0 0
Belarusan 355 170 185 0 0 0
Bosnian 2,750 1,330 1,415 0 0 0
Bulgarian 6,945 3,350 3,590 0 0 0
Croatian 16,525 7,925 8,595 0 0 0
Czech 4,795 2,215 2,580 0 0 0
Macedonian 12,010 5,700 6,315 0 0 0
Polish 69,860 31,625 38,240 0 0 0
Russian 83,105 37,735 45,375 0 0 0
Serbian 21,420 10,425 10,995 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 2,420 1,130 1,290 0 0 0
Slovak 5,260 2,455 2,800 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 3,705 1,630 2,075 0 0 0
Ukrainian 26,550 11,840 14,710 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 510 265 245 0 0 0
Celtic languages 460 210 250 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 165 75 90 0 0 0
Welsh 150 65 85 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 140 75 70 0 0 0
Germanic languages 45,990 20,810 25,180 0 0 0
Afrikaans 985 475 510 0 0 0
Danish 1,570 710 855 0 0 0
Dutch 8,585 4,045 4,540 0 0 0
Frisian 135 60 75 0 0 0
German 29,425 13,140 16,285 0 0 0
Icelandic 85 40 45 0 0 0
Norwegian 380 170 210 0 0 0
Swedish 1,140 485 660 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 280 110 170 0 0 0
Yiddish 3,355 1,555 1,800 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 50 20 25 0 0 0
Greek 41,225 20,005 21,215 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 589,495 296,750 292,745 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 476,470 239,960 236,510 0 0 0
Bengali 38,325 19,275 19,045 0 0 0
Gujarati 64,115 32,120 31,995 0 0 0
Hindi 48,140 24,165 23,975 0 0 0
Kashmiri 275 140 140 0 0 0
Konkani 2,155 1,020 1,135 0 0 0
Marathi 4,465 2,270 2,200 0 0 0
Nepali 4,685 2,350 2,330 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 585 315 270 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 171,230 86,995 84,230 0 0 0
Sindhi 5,800 2,720 3,085 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 7,860 3,805 4,055 0 0 0
Urdu 128,845 64,790 64,060 0 0 0
Iranian languages 111,100 55,775 55,330 0 0 0
Kurdish 2,775 1,555 1,220 0 0 0
Pashto 7,685 3,960 3,730 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 100,640 50,255 50,380 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 1,920 1,020 910 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 407,685 194,225 213,460 0 0 0
Catalan 165 90 75 0 0 0
Italian 151,415 72,645 78,770 0 0 0
Portuguese 104,305 50,075 54,235 0 0 0
Romanian 25,075 11,670 13,400 0 0 0
Spanish 126,500 59,645 66,860 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 225 105 125 0 0 0
Japanese 9,650 3,370 6,280 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 1,110 595 515 0 0 0
Georgian 1,110 595 515 0 0 0
Korean 55,005 25,250 29,750 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 345 155 190 0 0 0
Mongolian 345 155 190 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 24,130 11,310 12,820 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 8,490 3,905 4,580 0 0 0
Bamanankan 60 30 30 0 0 0
Edo 1,020 410 610 0 0 0
Ewe 370 185 190 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 220 115 105 0 0 0
Ga 440 200 245 0 0 0
Ganda 515 245 270 0 0 0
Igbo 1,520 775 750 0 0 0
Lingala 375 175 200 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 355 165 185 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 380 175 210 0 0 0
Shona 680 325 355 0 0 0
Swahili 3,215 1,495 1,715 0 0 0
Wolof 160 90 80 0 0 0
Yoruba 3,380 1,720 1,655 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 2,945 1,310 1,635 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 360 200 160 0 0 0
Dinka 45 25 15 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 315 170 145 0 0 0
Sign languages 1,220 665 555 0 0 0
American Sign Language 470 250 220 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 750 420 330 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 516,670 239,930 276,740 0 0 0
Chinese languages 510,185 236,775 273,415 0 0 0
Cantonese 247,710 115,020 132,680 0 0 0
Hakka 6,495 2,915 3,580 0 0 0
Mandarin 227,085 105,655 121,435 0 0 0
Min Dong 765 370 395 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 11,580 5,345 6,235 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5,290 2,380 2,910 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 11,075 4,995 6,080 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 190 95 95 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 6,485 3,160 3,325 0 0 0
Burmese 1,005 450 555 0 0 0
Karenic languages 265 125 140 0 0 0
Tibetan 4,875 2,410 2,470 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 335 175 160 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 3,935 1,600 2,340 0 0 0
Lao 2,275 1,095 1,180 0 0 0
Thai 1,640 495 1,145 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 25 10 15 0 0 0
Turkic languages 16,700 8,685 8,015 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 1,615 865 745 0 0 0
Turkish 13,700 7,145 6,550 0 0 0
Uyghur 385 195 195 0 0 0
Uzbek 595 300 295 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 405 180 225 0 0 0
Uralic languages 24,330 10,880 13,455 0 0 0
Estonian 2,685 1,100 1,585 0 0 0
Finnish 2,515 1,010 1,505 0 0 0
Hungarian 19,130 8,765 10,360 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 960 495 465 0 0 0
Multiple responses 237,755 114,960 122,795 5 5 5
English and French 14,945 6,895 8,050 0 0 0
English and non-official language 210,320 102,445 107,880 5 5 0
French and non-official language 6,050 2,715 3,330 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 6,440 2,910 3,535 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 5,883,670 2,858,785 3,024,880 1,060 520 545
Single responses 5,321,900 2,588,170 2,733,730 1,050 510 535
Official languages 3,866,565 1,899,565 1,966,995 535 260 280
English 3,836,765 1,885,800 1,950,970 535 260 275
French 29,795 13,770 16,030 0 0 0
Non-official languages 1,455,335 688,605 766,730 515 250 260
Aboriginal languages 160 85 80 515 250 260
Algonquian languages 80 40 35 515 250 260
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 10 10 515 250 265
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 5 10 515 255 260
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 45 20 20 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 35 20 15 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Gwich'in 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 15 5 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 5 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 50 25 30 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,455,175 688,520 766,655 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 74,095 35,480 38,615 0 0 0
Berber languages 65 30 30 0 0 0
Kabyle 35 15 15 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 35 15 15 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 8,380 3,530 4,850 0 0 0
Bilen 40 15 20 0 0 0
Oromo 545 250 290 0 0 0
Somali 7,765 3,250 4,520 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 30 15 20 0 0 0
Semitic languages 65,465 31,830 33,635 0 0 0
Amharic 3,815 1,680 2,135 0 0 0
Arabic 45,020 22,145 22,875 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 6,790 3,255 3,535 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 1,095 535 560 0 0 0
Harari 520 235 285 0 0 0
Hebrew 4,395 2,265 2,135 0 0 0
Maltese 875 395 475 0 0 0
Tigrigna 2,480 1,085 1,395 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 480 225 250 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 185 90 95 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 33,450 15,260 18,190 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 1,655 725 935 0 0 0
Vietnamese 31,760 14,525 17,235 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 30 15 20 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 72,495 30,930 41,570 0 0 0
Bikol 85 35 45 0 0 0
Cebuano 1,875 810 1,065 0 0 0
Fijian 10 10 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 780 335 445 0 0 0
Ilocano 3,455 1,480 1,970 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malay 1,455 705 750 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 405 180 225 0 0 0
Pangasinan 80 35 40 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 63,985 27,170 36,815 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 75 30 45 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 285 135 150 0 0 0
Creole languages 2,845 1,315 1,535 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 120 55 60 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 1,950 900 1,050 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 780 355 425 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 88,295 42,605 45,695 0 0 0
Kannada 830 415 410 0 0 0
Malayalam 6,400 3,260 3,140 0 0 0
Tamil 76,095 36,265 39,830 0 0 0
Telugu 4,870 2,615 2,255 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 95 40 50 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 723,495 347,435 376,055 0 0 0
Albanian 6,385 3,195 3,190 0 0 0
Armenian 7,475 3,530 3,940 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 135,230 63,280 71,950 0 0 0
Baltic languages 1,640 680 960 0 0 0
Latvian 600 245 355 0 0 0
Lithuanian 1,045 440 605 0 0 0
Slavic languages 133,590 62,600 70,995 0 0 0
Belarusan 125 60 65 0 0 0
Bosnian 1,330 645 690 0 0 0
Bulgarian 3,860 1,875 1,980 0 0 0
Croatian 5,940 2,845 3,095 0 0 0
Czech 1,415 685 730 0 0 0
Macedonian 4,970 2,355 2,615 0 0 0
Polish 33,325 15,550 17,775 0 0 0
Russian 53,675 24,950 28,720 0 0 0
Serbian 12,200 5,910 6,290 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 935 435 500 0 0 0
Slovak 2,290 1,115 1,175 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 890 385 500 0 0 0
Ukrainian 12,515 5,720 6,790 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 135 55 80 0 0 0
Celtic languages 65 35 30 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 25 15 10 0 0 0
Welsh 20 5 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5,315 2,430 2,885 0 0 0
Afrikaans 265 125 145 0 0 0
Danish 135 65 75 0 0 0
Dutch 655 300 350 0 0 0
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 3,590 1,625 1,965 0 0 0
Icelandic 20 5 15 0 0 0
Norwegian 45 15 20 0 0 0
Swedish 220 100 120 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 350 175 175 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 16,940 7,905 9,035 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 367,340 181,800 185,540 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 292,940 145,580 147,360 0 0 0
Bengali 24,615 12,140 12,470 0 0 0
Gujarati 38,265 18,750 19,515 0 0 0
Hindi 23,995 11,925 12,065 0 0 0
Kashmiri 50 25 25 0 0 0
Konkani 440 215 230 0 0 0
Marathi 2,000 1,030 970 0 0 0
Nepali 3,085 1,560 1,525 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 270 135 140 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 116,045 58,355 57,690 0 0 0
Sindhi 2,485 1,140 1,350 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 3,580 1,750 1,825 0 0 0
Urdu 78,105 38,560 39,550 0 0 0
Iranian languages 73,635 35,825 37,805 0 0 0
Kurdish 1,470 795 675 0 0 0
Pashto 4,850 2,430 2,415 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 67,315 32,600 34,715 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 770 395 375 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 184,745 85,260 99,480 0 0 0
Catalan 80 40 45 0 0 0
Italian 51,815 22,250 29,560 0 0 0
Portuguese 50,210 24,070 26,135 0 0 0
Romanian 12,200 5,660 6,540 0 0 0
Spanish 70,370 33,205 37,165 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 65 30 35 0 0 0
Japanese 4,550 1,950 2,600 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 745 405 335 0 0 0
Georgian 745 405 335 0 0 0
Korean 38,435 17,960 20,475 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 200 100 95 0 0 0
Mongolian 200 100 95 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 8,925 3,985 4,945 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 4,040 1,745 2,300 0 0 0
Bamanankan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 295 115 175 0 0 0
Ewe 95 40 55 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 75 35 40 0 0 0
Ga 150 65 85 0 0 0
Ganda 155 70 85 0 0 0
Igbo 410 205 205 0 0 0
Lingala 95 40 55 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 125 60 65 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 115 50 65 0 0 0
Shona 235 115 125 0 0 0
Swahili 1,225 540 690 0 0 0
Wolof 80 45 35 0 0 0
Yoruba 1,080 520 560 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 735 330 405 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 90 45 45 0 0 0
Dinka 15 5 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 75 40 40 0 0 0
Sign languages 1,910 1,085 825 0 0 0
American Sign Language 720 375 345 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 1,190 710 480 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 385,150 180,140 205,005 0 0 0
Chinese languages 380,550 177,880 202,675 0 0 0
Cantonese 182,755 84,030 98,725 0 0 0
Hakka 2,725 1,240 1,490 0 0 0
Mandarin 179,665 85,535 94,135 0 0 0
Min Dong 240 105 135 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5,065 2,315 2,745 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 3,130 1,465 1,665 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 6,890 3,155 3,735 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 85 35 50 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 4,595 2,265 2,330 0 0 0
Burmese 575 260 310 0 0 0
Karenic languages 215 105 110 0 0 0
Tibetan 3,705 1,845 1,860 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 100 55 50 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 1,635 765 865 0 0 0
Lao 1,050 505 540 0 0 0
Thai 575 255 320 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 0 0 0
Turkic languages 9,495 4,755 4,740 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 645 325 320 0 0 0
Turkish 8,155 4,070 4,090 0 0 0
Uyghur 225 120 105 0 0 0
Uzbek 315 165 145 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 150 70 80 0 0 0
Uralic languages 9,040 4,135 4,900 0 0 0
Estonian 650 240 410 0 0 0
Finnish 510 220 290 0 0 0
Hungarian 7,875 3,680 4,200 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 320 165 155 0 0 0
Multiple responses 561,765 270,615 291,155 15 5 10
English and French 13,015 5,965 7,055 0 0 0
English and non-official language 535,630 258,900 276,730 10 5 5
French and non-official language 2,390 1,055 1,340 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10,730 4,700 6,035 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 5,883,670 2,858,785 3,024,885 1,065 515 545
None 4,489,770 2,189,920 2,299,850 405 185 215
English 594,565 291,580 302,985 425 215 210
French 52,850 22,910 29,940 0 5 0
Non-official language 720,320 342,165 378,160 235 120 115
Aboriginal 480 205 275 235 115 120
Non-Aboriginal 719,840 341,955 377,885 0 0 0
English and French 4,015 1,855 2,165 0 0 0
English and non-official language 13,540 6,615 6,925 5 5 0
French and non-official language 8,355 3,630 4,730 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 255 120 135 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 4,879,095 2,345,200 2,533,895 645 320 325
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,631,950 2,227,300 2,404,650 570 280 285
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,705 36,559 28,070 7,328 3,512 14,304
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,632,745 2,227,500 2,405,245 570 280 285
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,242 33,167 26,233 7,328 3,512 14,304
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,084,930 2,011,885 2,073,045 270 145 130
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,705 38,299 28,006 11,664 9,696 13,856
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,323,485 1,463,175 1,860,305 525 255 270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 2,205 1,016 3,814 2,552 718 6,583
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,454,585 1,751,255 1,703,330 255 130 125
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,838 39,549 30,701 11,696 8,480 15,232
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 4,879,095 2,345,190 2,533,905 645 320 325
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,632,420 2,227,415 2,405,000 570 280 285
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,479 60,343 41,343 18,333 14,730 21,910
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,633,195 2,227,640 2,405,550 565 280 285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,565 47,026 34,582 17,598 13,469 21,697
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,085,085 2,011,905 2,073,175 275 140 130
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 52,042 62,785 41,617 24,419 20,941 28,134
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,323,000 1,463,150 1,859,850 525 255 270
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,392 5,530 7,071 7,096 4,750 9,304
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,454,590 1,751,680 1,702,905 255 130 125
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,801 61,164 42,171 24,639 21,378 28,085
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 4,879,095 2,345,195 2,533,900 640 320 325
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,645,880 909,065 736,815 90 35 50
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 56,454 60,974 51,880 35,648 34,304 35,712
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 74,722 84,091 63,161 49,128 46,434 51,030
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.9 93.9 86.8 64.8 71.1 58.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 76.5 79.7 72.1 60.7 70.0 56.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.1 6.1 13.2 36.0 28.9 40.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 4,879,095 2,345,195 2,533,895 640 320 325
Without total income 247,145 117,900 129,245 75 40 40
With total income 4,631,950 2,227,295 2,404,655 565 285 285
Percentage with total income 94.9 95.0 94.9 88.3 89.1 87.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 816,625 368,835 447,795 305 180 125
$10,000 to $19,999 824,160 348,745 475,420 105 40 70
$20,000 to $29,999 589,070 254,985 334,085 50 15 30
$30,000 to $39,999 463,975 209,685 254,290 35 15 20
$40,000 to $49,999 407,495 189,100 218,390 25 15 15
$50,000 to $59,999 325,105 158,480 166,620 15 10 5
$60,000 to $69,999 258,085 134,225 123,855 10 0 5
$70,000 to $79,999 203,100 111,065 92,035 5 0 5
$80,000 to $89,999 161,920 90,560 71,355 5 5 5
$90,000 to $99,999 137,570 73,985 63,585 0 0 0
$100,000 and over 444,845 287,620 157,225 10 5 10
$100,000 to $149,999 272,905 168,210 104,700 0 0 5
$150,000 and over 171,935 119,415 52,525 5 5 5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,879,095 2,345,200 2,533,895 640 315 325
Without after-tax income 246,350 117,700 128,650 75 35 40
With after-tax income 4,632,740 2,227,495 2,405,245 570 280 285
Percentage with after-tax income 95.0 95.0 94.9 89.1 88.9 87.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 830,700 373,605 457,095 305 180 120
$10,000 to $19,999 856,665 364,095 492,575 105 35 65
$20,000 to $29,999 673,015 294,190 378,830 50 20 30
$30,000 to $39,999 552,905 254,030 298,870 35 20 20
$40,000 to $49,999 472,370 226,445 245,925 25 10 15
$50,000 to $59,999 348,665 180,280 168,385 10 5 5
$60,000 to $69,999 256,270 141,835 114,435 10 0 5
$70,000 to $79,999 198,170 109,175 88,995 5 0 10
$80,000 and over 443,970 283,840 160,130 15 5 10
$80,000 to $89,999 132,515 76,100 56,410 5 0 5
$90,000 to $99,999 79,285 49,680 29,605 0 5 0
$100,000 and over 232,170 158,060 74,115 5 0 5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 4,879,095 2,345,200 2,533,895 640 320 325
Without employment income 1,424,510 593,940 830,565 390 190 200
With employment income 3,454,590 1,751,260 1,703,330 255 135 125
Percentage with employment income 70.8 74.7 67.2 39.8 42.2 38.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 432,990 203,395 229,595 85 50 35
$5,000 to $9,999 286,225 129,320 156,910 35 15 20
$10,000 to $19,999 470,970 221,325 249,645 25 15 15
$20,000 to $29,999 371,235 170,795 200,440 40 20 20
$30,000 to $39,999 336,685 157,540 179,150 25 10 10
$40,000 to $49,999 310,550 147,370 163,180 10 5 5
$50,000 to $59,999 255,620 129,510 126,105 10 5 5
$60,000 to $69,999 206,215 110,510 95,705 5 0 5
$70,000 to $79,999 166,035 93,745 72,290 0 0 0
$80,000 and over 618,065 387,750 230,315 15 5 10
$80,000 to $89,999 136,480 78,255 58,230 5 5 5
$90,000 to $99,999 121,935 65,620 56,320 0 0 5
$100,000 and over 359,645 243,875 115,775 15 5 5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 2,135,910 ... ... 200 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 78,373 ... ... 35,968 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 68,632 ... ... 35,968 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 519,790 ... ... 15 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,560 ... ... 0 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,294 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,616,120 ... ... 185 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,463 ... ... 36,928 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,594 ... ... 36,928 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 2,135,910 ... ... 200 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 109,480 ... ... 52,326 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 87,993 ... ... 50,228 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 519,930 ... ... 15 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 55,833 ... ... 38,692 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,755 ... ... 32,776 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,615,980 ... ... 185 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 126,740 ... ... 53,358 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,904 ... ... 51,549 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 2,135,910 ... ... 200 ... ...
Under $5,000 47,170 ... ... 15 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 32,275 ... ... 15 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50,900 ... ... 10 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 75,725 ... ... 10 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 73,110 ... ... 20 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 74,910 ... ... 15 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 76,830 ... ... 15 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 78,800 ... ... 10 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 78,620 ... ... 10 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 77,375 ... ... 10 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 150,140 ... ... 15 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 141,320 ... ... 10 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 131,390 ... ... 10 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 122,205 ... ... 10 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 113,055 ... ... 0 ... ...
$100,000 and over 812,085 ... ... 25 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 229,055 ... ... 15 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 167,755 ... ... 5 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 200,605 ... ... 5 ... ...
$200,000 and over 214,660 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,135,905 ... ... 200 ... ...
Under $5,000 49,905 ... ... 15 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 32,655 ... ... 15 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 51,760 ... ... 10 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 78,605 ... ... 15 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 80,190 ... ... 20 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 82,520 ... ... 15 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 87,360 ... ... 15 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 92,550 ... ... 10 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 95,185 ... ... 10 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 93,510 ... ... 5 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 179,885 ... ... 20 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 165,340 ... ... 5 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 153,020 ... ... 10 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 136,810 ... ... 10 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 118,465 ... ... 5 ... ...
$100,000 and over 638,165 ... ... 25 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 229,315 ... ... 10 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 149,930 ... ... 5 ... ...
$150,000 and over 258,915 ... ... 5 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,557,640 ... ... 185 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,132 ... ... 36,928 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,232 ... ... 36,928 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.3 ... ... 5.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 423,565 ... ... 10 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,201 ... ... 0 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,904 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 822,810 ... ... 105 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,050 ... ... 49,869 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,699 ... ... 49,856 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 257,415 ... ... 60 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,120 ... ... 21,824 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,715 ... ... 21,824 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 4.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,556,795 ... ... 185 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 127,226 ... ... 52,608 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 102,021 ... ... 50,798 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 423,700 ... ... 10 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 120,527 ... ... 66,543 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 94,618 ... ... 59,866 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 823,190 ... ... 105 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 148,914 ... ... 63,428 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 118,944 ... ... 61,090 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 255,745 ... ... 60 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 73,609 ... ... 31,616 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,869 ... ... 31,447 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 747,115 353,075 394,040 25 15 15
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,613 33,636 31,818 16,832 0 0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,868 30,519 29,362 16,832 0 0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 745,705 351,920 393,790 25 15 10
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 47,973 50,595 45,630 27,223 34,261 19,599
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,048 40,380 37,857 23,910 29,727 17,608
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 5,862,855 2,849,955 3,012,895 1,060 515 545
In the bottom half of the distribution 2,813,285 1,338,400 1,474,885 970 470 500
In the bottom decile 652,620 315,260 337,360 600 285 315
In the second decile 583,750 269,305 314,445 155 80 75
In the third decile 539,335 254,260 285,075 110 55 60
In the fourth decile 518,440 248,375 270,065 55 30 30
In the fifth decile 519,140 251,205 267,935 45 25 20
In the top half of the distribution 3,049,570 1,511,555 1,538,015 85 40 45
In the sixth decile 528,520 256,980 271,540 25 10 10
In the seventh decile 546,775 267,890 278,885 25 10 15
In the eighth decile 580,185 286,725 293,460 5 5 5
In the ninth decile 639,880 318,340 321,540 5 0 0
In the top decile 754,210 381,625 372,590 30 15 10
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 5,862,595 2,849,835 3,012,760 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 1,195,910 614,060 581,850 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 374,440 191,880 182,555 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 3,851,275 1,866,775 1,984,495 0 0 0
65 years and over 815,415 369,005 446,405 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 912,405 430,210 482,200 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 235,120 121,220 113,905 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 75,855 39,055 36,795 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 565,145 264,585 300,560 0 0 0
65 years and over 112,140 44,405 67,735 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 15.6 15.1 16.0 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 19.7 19.7 19.6 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 20.3 20.4 20.2 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 14.7 14.2 15.1 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 13.8 12.0 15.2 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 749,935 359,355 390,585 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 178,525 91,985 86,540 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 58,105 29,855 28,245 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 499,350 239,960 259,390 0 0 0
65 years and over 72,065 27,410 44,660 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 12.8 12.6 13.0 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 14.9 15.0 14.9 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 15.5 15.6 15.5 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 13.0 12.9 13.1 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 8.8 7.4 10.0 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 5,862,855 2,849,990 3,012,865 1,060 515 545
Official languages 5,605,085 2,747,700 2,857,380 1,050 515 540
English 5,600,485 2,745,820 2,854,665 1,050 515 540
French 466,820 200,835 265,990 0 0 0
Non-official languages 3,115,825 1,485,485 1,630,340 895 440 455
Aboriginal languages 1,105 450 655 895 440 455
Algonquian languages 940 395 545 890 435 455
Blackfoot 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 190 90 95 895 440 455
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 50 30 20 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 30 10 15 0 0 0
Woods Cree 15 10 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 100 45 55 890 440 455
Eastern Algonquian languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 45 25 25 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 705 280 425 0 0 0
Algonquin 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ojibway 675 270 405 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 20 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 15 0 10 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 10 10 10 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 10 0 10 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 15 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 60 20 40 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 45 15 35 0 0 0
Oneida 10 10 10 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 15 10 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Dakota 10 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 10 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 30 20 15 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,114,775 1,485,055 1,629,720 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 211,335 106,115 105,215 0 0 0
Berber languages 245 135 110 0 0 0
Kabyle 80 40 40 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 170 95 75 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 20,445 8,910 11,530 0 0 0
Bilen 85 50 35 0 0 0
Oromo 1,390 590 800 0 0 0
Somali 18,965 8,250 10,715 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 85 30 50 0 0 0
Semitic languages 191,925 97,710 94,215 0 0 0
Amharic 11,440 5,325 6,115 0 0 0
Arabic 125,970 65,090 60,880 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 12,500 6,090 6,410 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 2,220 1,110 1,105 0 0 0
Harari 1,250 635 620 0 0 0
Hebrew 38,385 19,590 18,795 0 0 0
Maltese 4,675 2,295 2,380 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5,960 2,790 3,180 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 1,135 555 580 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 720 335 390 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 67,000 30,750 36,245 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 4,340 1,900 2,445 0 0 0
Vietnamese 62,935 29,000 33,935 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 40 0 35 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 205,810 81,995 123,815 0 0 0
Bikol 580 260 325 0 0 0
Cebuano 7,350 2,960 4,395 0 0 0
Fijian 50 20 30 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 2,545 1,015 1,530 0 0 0
Ilocano 12,740 5,000 7,740 0 0 0
Malagasy 90 45 45 0 0 0
Malay 7,305 3,360 3,945 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 1,600 735 875 0 0 0
Pangasinan 450 200 255 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 193,480 76,640 116,840 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 320 100 220 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 1,275 525 750 0 0 0
Creole languages 16,750 7,530 9,220 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 645 290 355 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 9,125 4,110 5,015 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 7,130 3,185 3,945 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 176,480 87,740 88,740 0 0 0
Kannada 4,470 2,245 2,215 0 0 0
Malayalam 17,255 8,785 8,475 0 0 0
Tamil 146,145 71,915 74,225 0 0 0
Telugu 13,615 7,460 6,150 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 440 225 210 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,768,825 861,040 907,780 0 0 0
Albanian 15,375 7,695 7,680 0 0 0
Armenian 15,225 7,275 7,950 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 300,880 140,300 160,580 0 0 0
Baltic languages 6,340 2,595 3,745 0 0 0
Latvian 2,630 1,115 1,520 0 0 0
Lithuanian 3,710 1,480 2,230 0 0 0
Slavic languages 296,240 138,420 157,820 0 0 0
Belarusan 945 495 450 0 0 0
Bosnian 4,355 2,110 2,250 0 0 0
Bulgarian 8,055 3,940 4,120 0 0 0
Croatian 23,785 11,605 12,180 0 0 0
Czech 6,300 2,975 3,325 0 0 0
Macedonian 16,730 8,025 8,700 0 0 0
Polish 83,545 38,245 45,300 0 0 0
Russian 111,165 51,675 59,485 0 0 0
Serbian 27,390 13,560 13,830 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 2,865 1,390 1,475 0 0 0
Slovak 6,085 2,790 3,295 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 4,450 2,010 2,440 0 0 0
Ukrainian 38,030 17,050 20,980 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 630 360 265 0 0 0
Celtic languages 1,910 985 920 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 650 325 320 0 0 0
Welsh 235 115 125 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 1,025 550 475 0 0 0
Germanic languages 80,940 38,460 42,480 0 0 0
Afrikaans 4,255 2,095 2,160 0 0 0
Danish 2,125 965 1,165 0 0 0
Dutch 11,655 5,440 6,215 0 0 0
Frisian 195 75 115 0 0 0
German 55,040 26,285 28,755 0 0 0
Icelandic 130 55 75 0 0 0
Norwegian 960 460 500 0 0 0
Swedish 2,570 1,165 1,410 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 265 110 150 0 0 0
Yiddish 6,510 3,200 3,305 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 105 50 55 0 0 0
Greek 60,400 29,665 30,735 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 765,115 386,165 378,955 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 639,795 323,555 316,245 0 0 0
Bengali 48,410 24,580 23,830 0 0 0
Gujarati 87,570 43,795 43,770 0 0 0
Hindi 207,780 105,570 102,210 0 0 0
Kashmiri 475 240 235 0 0 0
Konkani 4,995 2,265 2,730 0 0 0
Marathi 8,630 4,460 4,170 0 0 0
Nepali 6,385 3,155 3,235 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 930 445 480 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 243,875 125,225 118,655 0 0 0
Sindhi 9,685 4,545 5,135 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15,135 7,605 7,525 0 0 0
Urdu 194,390 98,385 96,005 0 0 0
Iranian languages 130,695 65,170 65,520 0 0 0
Kurdish 3,845 2,175 1,670 0 0 0
Pashto 11,400 6,040 5,365 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 119,790 59,470 60,320 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 3,515 1,895 1,620 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 567,300 268,895 298,410 0 0 0
Catalan 315 165 150 0 0 0
Italian 220,425 105,435 114,985 0 0 0
Portuguese 134,220 64,585 69,640 0 0 0
Romanian 29,765 13,805 15,965 0 0 0
Spanish 206,090 95,990 110,100 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 655 320 340 0 0 0
Japanese 17,460 7,535 9,920 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 1,465 740 725 0 0 0
Georgian 1,465 740 725 0 0 0
Korean 62,350 29,150 33,205 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 445 190 255 0 0 0
Mongolian 445 190 255 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 47,720 22,705 25,015 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 13,715 6,345 7,365 0 0 0
Bamanankan 200 110 90 0 0 0
Edo 1,890 825 1,070 0 0 0
Ewe 520 270 250 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 485 245 240 0 0 0
Ga 1,005 490 515 0 0 0
Ganda 865 410 455 0 0 0
Igbo 2,925 1,445 1,475 0 0 0
Lingala 2,080 895 1,185 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 535 255 285 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 695 295 400 0 0 0
Shona 1,175 515 655 0 0 0
Swahili 10,350 5,110 5,240 0 0 0
Wolof 415 185 230 0 0 0
Yoruba 7,935 3,980 3,960 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 6,340 2,935 3,405 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 500 285 215 0 0 0
Dinka 85 65 25 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 415 220 195 0 0 0
Sign languages 5,980 2,555 3,425 0 0 0
American Sign Language 3,505 1,325 2,175 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 10 0 15 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 2,575 1,280 1,295 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 581,165 272,700 308,470 0 0 0
Chinese languages 574,095 269,220 304,875 0 0 0
Cantonese 306,700 142,590 164,115 0 0 0
Hakka 7,185 3,150 4,035 0 0 0
Mandarin 313,605 145,835 167,765 0 0 0
Min Dong 710 285 425 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 13,985 6,265 7,715 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 6,885 3,200 3,685 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 11,470 5,200 6,270 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 135 75 60 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 7,455 3,695 3,770 0 0 0
Burmese 1,325 600 720 0 0 0
Karenic languages 245 115 135 0 0 0
Tibetan 5,465 2,725 2,740 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 500 290 210 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5,070 2,155 2,915 0 0 0
Lao 2,895 1,370 1,525 0 0 0
Thai 2,450 915 1,535 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 30 10 20 0 0 0
Turkic languages 24,680 12,835 11,845 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 2,645 1,345 1,300 0 0 0
Turkish 20,745 10,830 9,915 0 0 0
Uyghur 490 225 265 0 0 0
Uzbek 815 440 375 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 560 270 290 0 0 0
Uralic languages 27,660 12,555 15,095 0 0 0
Estonian 2,995 1,295 1,705 0 0 0
Finnish 2,835 1,215 1,615 0 0 0
Hungarian 21,890 10,070 11,830 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 2,300 1,195 1,105 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 5,862,855 2,849,990 3,012,860 0 0 0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 5,134,440 2,503,870 2,630,575 0 0 0
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,102,940 565,995 536,940 0 0 0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 4,031,505 1,937,875 2,093,635 0 0 0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 728,410 346,120 382,285 0 0 0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 5,862,855 2,849,990 3,012,860 0 0 0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 3,020,405 1,511,930 1,508,475 0 0 0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,705,550 1,269,995 1,435,560 0 0 0
Before 1981 611,635 284,800 326,830 0 0 0
1981 to 1990 370,195 177,010 193,190 0 0 0
1991 to 2000 638,770 298,245 340,520 0 0 0
2001 to 2010 728,025 341,100 386,925 0 0 0
2001 to 2005 379,400 178,780 200,620 0 0 0
2006 to 2010 348,620 162,320 186,305 0 0 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 356,930 168,835 188,095 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 136,895 68,065 68,830 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,705,550 1,269,990 1,435,560 0 0 0
Under 5 years 225,470 112,150 113,325 0 0 0
5 to 14 years 449,875 226,440 223,440 0 0 0
15 to 24 years 588,860 261,700 327,155 0 0 0
25 to 44 years 1,154,390 541,415 612,980 0 0 0
45 years and over 286,960 128,295 158,665 0 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,705,550 1,269,990 1,435,560 0 0 0
Americas 409,865 181,700 228,165 0 0 0
Brazil 10,625 4,950 5,675 0 0 0
Colombia 17,150 7,850 9,295 0 0 0
El Salvador 11,110 5,535 5,580 0 0 0
Guyana 69,025 30,505 38,515 0 0 0
Haiti 2,590 1,225 1,370 0 0 0
Jamaica 99,660 41,700 57,960 0 0 0
Mexico 11,395 5,070 6,320 0 0 0
Peru 8,095 3,600 4,500 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 43,135 19,035 24,095 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 46,695 21,755 24,940 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 90,390 40,480 49,915 0 0 0
Europe 617,555 291,735 325,815 0 0 0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 9,630 4,760 4,875 0 0 0
Croatia 12,010 5,760 6,250 0 0 0
France 6,890 3,220 3,670 0 0 0
Germany 22,970 10,725 12,240 0 0 0
Greece 27,885 13,595 14,290 0 0 0
Hungary 11,925 5,380 6,540 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 8,115 3,955 4,160 0 0 0
Italy 103,620 50,525 53,090 0 0 0
Netherlands 7,620 3,700 3,915 0 0 0
Poland 57,450 25,810 31,640 0 0 0
Portugal 71,045 34,235 36,810 0 0 0
Romania 25,515 11,630 13,890 0 0 0
Russian Federation 34,385 14,875 19,510 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 13,080 6,355 6,725 0 0 0
Ukraine 32,110 14,690 17,420 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 99,165 47,375 51,790 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 74,130 35,130 38,995 0 0 0
Africa 152,755 73,585 79,165 0 0 0
Algeria 1,240 650 595 0 0 0
Egypt 24,820 12,865 11,950 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10,865 4,965 5,900 0 0 0
Kenya 11,305 5,165 6,140 0 0 0
Morocco 3,480 1,700 1,780 0 0 0
Nigeria 16,400 8,135 8,260 0 0 0
Somalia 10,850 4,350 6,500 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 13,040 6,345 6,690 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 60,760 29,410 31,355 0 0 0
Asia 1,518,125 719,445 798,680 0 0 0
Afghanistan 25,420 12,730 12,690 0 0 0
Bangladesh 32,385 16,330 16,055 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 266,840 121,555 145,290 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 100,060 46,985 53,080 0 0 0
India 307,275 153,190 154,085 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 74,530 37,130 37,395 0 0 0
Iraq 29,230 14,640 14,595 0 0 0
Japan 5,880 1,905 3,975 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 45,700 21,285 24,420 0 0 0
Lebanon 13,610 7,315 6,295 0 0 0
Pakistan 119,085 60,120 58,960 0 0 0
Philippines 192,265 78,690 113,570 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 101,550 49,580 51,965 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10,830 5,430 5,400 0 0 0
Taiwan 14,980 6,510 8,465 0 0 0
Viet Nam 59,365 26,830 32,540 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 119,120 59,225 59,900 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 7,260 3,525 3,730 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 356,930 168,835 188,095 0 0 0
Americas 40,810 19,490 21,320 0 0 0
Brazil 2,595 1,225 1,370 0 0 0
Colombia 2,610 1,220 1,385 0 0 0
Cuba 1,200 535 660 0 0 0
Haiti 865 415 450 0 0 0
Jamaica 7,300 3,825 3,475 0 0 0
Mexico 3,045 1,450 1,590 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 8,075 4,090 3,990 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 1,880 875 1,005 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 13,250 5,845 7,395 0 0 0
Europe 31,805 15,585 16,225 0 0 0
France 1,400 675 725 0 0 0
Germany 915 490 420 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 1,490 935 560 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 775 365 415 0 0 0
Romania 1,490 590 900 0 0 0
Russian Federation 3,935 1,430 2,505 0 0 0
Ukraine 3,655 1,690 1,960 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 3,990 2,385 1,605 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 14,150 7,020 7,135 0 0 0
Africa 24,760 12,150 12,615 0 0 0
Algeria 205 95 115 0 0 0
Cameroon 805 355 450 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 565 250 315 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 290 135 150 0 0 0
Egypt 5,975 3,105 2,870 0 0 0
Eritrea 1,065 520 540 0 0 0
Ethiopia 1,665 755 915 0 0 0
Morocco 365 145 220 0 0 0
Nigeria 4,805 2,340 2,460 0 0 0
Somalia 1,155 555 600 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 810 440 370 0 0 0
Tunisia 125 90 40 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 6,950 3,375 3,575 0 0 0
Asia 258,265 120,865 137,405 0 0 0
Afghanistan 4,615 2,315 2,300 0 0 0
Bangladesh 6,870 3,400 3,465 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 49,815 22,155 27,660 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 1,815 730 1,085 0 0 0
India 58,820 29,560 29,260 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 18,635 9,020 9,620 0 0 0
Iraq 8,270 4,125 4,150 0 0 0
Israel 1,665 880 785 0 0 0
Japan 965 265 700 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 4,885 2,215 2,665 0 0 0
Lebanon 1,440 780 660 0 0 0
Nepal 2,430 1,245 1,190 0 0 0
Pakistan 21,750 10,650 11,100 0 0 0
Philippines 43,590 17,995 25,595 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 2,135 1,085 1,045 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 7,395 3,220 4,175 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 5,505 2,855 2,650 0 0 0
Taiwan 760 300 460 0 0 0
Turkey 2,055 1,145 910 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 3,375 1,695 1,680 0 0 0
Viet Nam 2,690 1,060 1,625 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 8,780 4,155 4,625 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 1,285 755 535 0 0 0
Australia 1,005 615 390 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 285 140 150 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 5,862,855 2,849,990 3,012,865 1,055 515 545
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,874,265 1,354,410 1,519,860 0 0 0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,676,530 844,955 831,575 0 0 0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 1,312,060 650,630 661,430 1,055 510 545
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,129,485 1,002,290 1,127,200 0 0 0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,063,255 525,765 537,490 0 0 0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 424,005 261,635 162,370 0 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 639,250 264,130 375,115 0 0 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 717,295 293,165 424,130 0 0 0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 319,285 169,830 149,460 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 29,655 13,530 16,120 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 5,862,855 2,849,995 3,012,860 1,055 510 545
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 46,320 21,815 24,505 1,035 500 540
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 43,735 20,505 23,230 1,035 500 540
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 27,800 12,935 14,875 1,035 500 540
Métis 15,240 7,245 7,995 0 0 0
Inuk (Inuit) 690 320 365 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 1,130 530 595 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 1,455 780 670 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 5,816,540 2,828,180 2,988,360 20 10 10
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 5,862,855 2,849,990 3,012,860 1,060 515 545
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 14,865 6,865 8,005 1,025 495 530
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 5,847,985 2,843,125 3,004,860 35 20 10
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 5,862,855 2,849,990 3,012,860 1,055 515 545
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 7,435 3,410 4,020 1,005 480 525
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 7,255 3,325 3,930 1,000 480 520
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 5,765 2,610 3,155 995 475 520
Métis single ancestry 1,375 665 715 10 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 120 55 65 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 175 85 90 0 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 125 65 60 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 25 10 10 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 15 0 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 20 15 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 66,540 31,435 35,105 35 20 15
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 64,835 30,640 34,190 35 20 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 49,115 23,300 25,815 35 20 15
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 14,790 6,905 7,890 0 0 0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 930 435 490 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 1,710 795 910 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,445 655 785 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 170 80 85 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 90 50 45 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 5,788,885 2,815,145 2,973,735 20 15 0
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 5,862,855 2,849,990 3,012,860 1,055 515 545
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 3,011,905 1,449,235 1,562,675 0 0 0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 973,225 490,875 482,350 0 0 0
Chinese 631,050 300,215 330,830 0 0 0
Black 442,020 204,665 237,350 0 0 0
Filipino 254,475 108,655 145,825 0 0 0
Latin American 132,945 63,735 69,210 0 0 0
Arab 105,610 54,840 50,770 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 83,535 39,210 44,335 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 123,760 61,875 61,885 0 0 0
Korean 69,670 33,180 36,485 0 0 0
Japanese 20,655 8,970 11,685 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 77,780 36,315 41,465 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 97,190 46,700 50,490 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 2,850,950 1,400,760 1,450,190 1,055 515 545
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 5,862,855 2,849,995 3,012,865 1,055 515 545
North American Aboriginal origins 73,975 34,840 39,130 1,040 500 540
First Nations (North American Indian) 56,655 26,735 29,915 1,040 500 535
Inuit 1,360 645 710 0 0 0
Métis 17,860 8,350 9,505 10 10 0
Other North American origins 786,975 390,020 396,955 0 0 0
Acadian 4,215 2,085 2,125 10 0 0
American 49,455 23,985 25,470 0 0 0
Canadian 746,965 370,515 376,445 0 0 0
New Brunswicker 85 55 35 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 3,280 1,675 1,605 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 645 295 355 0 0 0
Ontarian 645 370 275 0 0 0
Québécois 1,570 780 785 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 245 130 115 0 0 0
European origins 2,760,845 1,345,375 1,415,470 50 35 20
British Isles origins 1,287,260 629,030 658,230 40 25 20
Channel Islander 445 235 210 0 0 0
Cornish 205 105 95 0 0 0
English 732,555 358,040 374,515 20 15 10
Irish 544,380 260,305 284,070 25 10 10
Manx 815 475 345 0 0 0
Scottish 543,760 263,155 280,605 20 10 15
Welsh 56,210 26,940 29,275 0 10 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 107,900 51,560 56,340 0 0 0
French origins 248,150 117,595 130,555 0 0 0
Alsatian 355 140 215 0 0 0
Breton 60 35 20 0 0 0
Corsican 60 30 30 0 0 0
French 247,790 117,430 130,360 10 0 10
Western European origins (except French origins) 396,070 192,485 203,585 10 15 0
Austrian 30,375 14,775 15,600 0 0 0
Bavarian 155 65 85 0 0 0
Belgian 9,770 4,540 5,230 0 0 0
Dutch 98,890 47,530 51,360 0 0 0
Flemish 910 430 475 0 0 0
Frisian 400 230 165 0 0 0
German 271,815 132,610 139,205 15 15 0
Luxembourger 305 145 155 0 0 0
Swiss 14,705 7,290 7,415 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 530 260 275 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 69,205 33,340 35,865 10 10 0
Danish 15,455 7,630 7,825 0 0 0
Finnish 16,385 7,650 8,735 0 0 0
Icelandic 3,985 2,005 1,985 0 0 0
Norwegian 16,390 8,040 8,345 0 0 0
Swedish 18,590 8,565 10,020 10 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 3,515 1,665 1,845 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 596,425 284,470 311,955 0 0 0
Bulgarian 11,220 5,545 5,675 0 0 0
Byelorussian 8,240 4,040 4,205 0 0 0
Czech 16,630 8,030 8,600 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 4,755 2,275 2,480 0 0 0
Estonian 7,655 3,580 4,075 0 0 0
Hungarian 59,720 29,025 30,690 0 0 0
Latvian 9,660 4,505 5,155 0 0 0
Lithuanian 19,520 9,380 10,140 0 0 0
Moldovan 3,020 1,545 1,475 0 0 0
Polish 237,245 113,300 123,940 0 0 0
Romanian 50,515 24,070 26,445 0 0 0
Russian 139,910 65,150 74,760 0 0 0
Slovak 14,580 7,040 7,540 0 0 0
Ukrainian 144,330 69,230 75,105 0 0 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 7,290 3,405 3,885 0 0 0
Southern European origins 988,415 488,295 500,120 0 0 0
Albanian 17,685 8,940 8,745 0 0 0
Bosnian 6,485 3,150 3,335 0 0 0
Catalan 160 105 60 0 0 0
Croatian 37,460 18,715 18,745 0 0 0
Cypriot 2,620 1,295 1,325 0 0 0
Greek 99,145 49,730 49,410 0 0 0
Italian 484,365 241,940 242,420 0 0 0
Kosovar 485 255 225 0 0 0
Macedonian 28,315 14,150 14,165 0 0 0
Maltese 19,440 9,580 9,860 0 0 0
Montenegrin 1,465 700 770 0 0 0
Portuguese 210,425 102,945 107,480 0 0 0
Serbian 33,055 16,630 16,425 0 0 0
Sicilian 1,575 790 780 0 0 0
Slovenian 13,135 6,605 6,530 0 0 0
Spanish 106,690 49,790 56,895 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 6,775 3,280 3,495 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 510 210 300 0 0 0
Other European origins 72,270 36,185 36,085 0 0 0
Basque 815 400 415 0 0 0
Jewish 59,195 29,745 29,450 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 1,220 575 645 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 980 525 455 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10,520 5,160 5,360 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 346,530 157,300 189,230 0 0 0
Antiguan 2,430 1,075 1,355 0 0 0
Bahamian 1,255 635 615 0 0 0
Barbadian 18,395 8,370 10,030 0 0 0
Bermudan 1,000 470 540 0 0 0
Carib 1,795 640 1,150 0 0 0
Cuban 9,290 4,200 5,090 0 0 0
Dominican 6,365 3,035 3,335 0 0 0
Grenadian 12,380 5,330 7,050 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 40 10 30 0 0 0
Haitian 5,150 2,425 2,715 0 0 0
Jamaican 200,330 91,035 109,295 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 1,855 875 985 0 0 0
Martinican 160 50 105 0 0 0
Montserratan 440 210 230 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 750 400 360 0 0 0
St. Lucian 5,405 2,355 3,045 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 44,300 20,370 23,925 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10,290 4,345 5,950 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 46,300 20,555 25,740 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 13,305 5,940 7,365 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 213,985 100,945 113,030 0 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 7,115 3,305 3,810 0 0 0
Arawak 710 315 395 0 0 0
Argentinian 8,415 4,075 4,335 0 0 0
Belizean 355 170 185 0 0 0
Bolivian 1,325 660 665 0 0 0
Brazilian 13,065 6,295 6,780 0 0 0
Chilean 10,435 5,010 5,425 0 0 0
Colombian 24,875 11,890 12,985 0 0 0
Costa Rican 1,770 905 865 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 17,930 8,495 9,440 0 0 0
Guatemalan 5,915 2,850 3,065 0 0 0
Guyanese 57,985 26,585 31,405 0 0 0
Hispanic 3,655 1,780 1,875 0 0 0
Honduran 1,750 810 940 0 0 0
Maya 1,135 555 575 0 0 0
Mexican 19,785 9,185 10,600 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 3,655 1,765 1,890 0 0 0
Panamanian 1,805 775 1,030 0 0 0
Paraguayan 305 140 160 0 0 0
Peruvian 10,665 4,935 5,725 0 0 0
Salvadorean 15,130 7,480 7,650 0 0 0
Uruguayan 3,450 1,770 1,680 0 0 0
Venezuelan 8,260 3,780 4,480 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 9,255 4,505 4,745 0 0 0
African origins 266,640 130,030 136,610 0 0 0
Central and West African origins 58,830 29,030 29,800 0 0 0
Akan 700 395 305 0 0 0
Angolan 1,030 490 535 0 0 0
Ashanti 1,070 545 525 0 0 0
Beninese 370 190 180 0 0 0
Burkinabe 100 45 55 0 0 0
Cameroonian 2,535 1,250 1,285 0 0 0
Chadian 185 95 90 0 0 0
Congolese 3,985 1,895 2,085 0 0 0
Edo 935 490 445 0 0 0
Ewe 160 90 70 0 0 0
Gabonese 45 10 35 0 0 0
Gambian 545 255 295 0 0 0
Ghanaian 20,465 9,735 10,730 0 0 0
Guinean 680 335 340 0 0 0
Ibo 1,495 775 720 0 0 0
Ivorian 615 285 330 0 0 0
Liberian 335 140 200 0 0 0
Malian 260 140 125 0 0 0
Malinké 220 105 120 0 0 0
Nigerian 19,330 9,790 9,545 0 0 0
Peulh 60 40 20 0 0 0
Senegalese 535 280 255 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 815 400 415 0 0 0
Togolese 315 205 105 0 0 0
Wolof 45 25 25 0 0 0
Yoruba 2,925 1,545 1,375 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 2,895 1,415 1,480 0 0 0
North African origins 53,740 27,655 26,090 0 0 0
Algerian 1,700 835 870 0 0 0
Berber 680 365 315 0 0 0
Coptic 1,815 935 885 0 0 0
Dinka 35 25 10 0 0 0
Egyptian 36,340 18,715 17,625 0 0 0
Libyan 1,275 685 600 0 0 0
Maure 235 130 105 0 0 0
Moroccan 8,595 4,440 4,160 0 0 0
Sudanese 3,735 1,825 1,915 0 0 0
Tunisian 1,085 580 505 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 840 450 390 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 80,285 38,330 41,955 0 0 0
Afrikaner 340 175 170 0 0 0
Amhara 500 240 260 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 305 170 135 0 0 0
Burundian 710 385 325 0 0 0
Djiboutian 205 95 115 0 0 0
Eritrean 7,625 3,685 3,940 0 0 0
Ethiopian 15,990 7,670 8,325 0 0 0
Harari 460 250 210 0 0 0
Kenyan 3,960 1,830 2,130 0 0 0
Malagasy 180 75 100 0 0 0
Mauritian 2,820 1,465 1,355 0 0 0
Oromo 830 370 460 0 0 0
Rwandan 1,105 490 620 0 0 0
Seychellois 165 65 95 0 0 0
Somali 25,550 11,820 13,740 0 0 0
South African 11,950 6,010 5,940 0 0 0
Tanzanian 1,850 925 920 0 0 0
Tigrian 410 210 200 0 0 0
Ugandan 2,010 980 1,030 0 0 0
Zambian 385 195 190 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 1,760 815 945 0 0 0
Zulu 205 100 110 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 5,470 2,415 3,055 0 0 0
Other African origins 77,575 36,805 40,775 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10,975 4,750 6,220 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 67,415 32,440 34,975 0 0 0
Asian origins 2,437,365 1,181,245 1,256,120 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 330,340 167,015 163,330 0 0 0
Afghan 41,735 20,950 20,780 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 23,205 12,005 11,195 0 0 0
Armenian 21,710 10,545 11,165 0 0 0
Assyrian 7,705 3,955 3,745 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 3,340 1,620 1,720 0 0 0
Georgian 2,390 1,220 1,165 0 0 0
Hazara 515 280 235 0 0 0
Iranian 97,110 48,770 48,345 0 0 0
Iraqi 29,045 14,570 14,480 0 0 0
Israeli 14,490 7,510 6,975 0 0 0
Jordanian 5,325 2,865 2,460 0 0 0
Kazakh 975 445 530 0 0 0
Kurd 4,355 2,330 2,025 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 375 215 160 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 245 85 160 0 0 0
Lebanese 29,750 15,125 14,625 0 0 0
Palestinian 15,555 8,380 7,170 0 0 0
Pashtun 2,145 1,180 965 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 1,655 865 785 0 0 0
Syrian 16,150 7,855 8,300 0 0 0
Tajik 1,425 670 755 0 0 0
Tatar 1,785 760 1,025 0 0 0
Turk 23,085 11,685 11,405 0 0 0
Turkmen 405 205 200 0 0 0
Uighur 545 255 290 0 0 0
Uzbek 1,745 870 880 0 0 0
Yemeni 2,530 1,205 1,325 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10,180 5,245 4,930 0 0 0
South Asian origins 995,125 499,465 495,660 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 23,400 11,960 11,435 0 0 0
Bengali 12,515 6,390 6,125 0 0 0
Bhutanese 150 80 65 0 0 0
East Indian 643,370 322,810 320,555 0 0 0
Goan 4,040 1,880 2,160 0 0 0
Gujarati 4,980 2,575 2,400 0 0 0
Kashmiri 1,345 690 650 0 0 0
Nepali 5,395 2,645 2,745 0 0 0
Pakistani 122,950 62,455 60,490 0 0 0
Punjabi 47,760 24,560 23,205 0 0 0
Sinhalese 4,030 1,970 2,055 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 114,400 55,790 58,615 0 0 0
Tamil 40,115 20,345 19,775 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 49,895 25,275 24,620 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,134,050 525,470 608,580 0 0 0
Burmese 2,165 970 1,195 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 6,430 2,970 3,460 0 0 0
Chinese 700,705 332,650 368,055 0 0 0
Filipino 274,670 118,265 156,405 0 0 0
Hmong 55 25 30 0 0 0
Indonesian 6,120 2,825 3,290 0 0 0
Japanese 28,045 12,350 15,695 0 0 0
Karen 265 115 145 0 0 0
Korean 73,385 34,950 38,445 0 0 0
Laotian 4,205 2,080 2,125 0 0 0
Malaysian 5,625 2,660 2,960 0 0 0
Mongolian 1,940 885 1,060 0 0 0
Singaporean 1,070 480 590 0 0 0
Taiwanese 7,975 3,625 4,350 0 0 0
Thai 3,390 1,275 2,115 0 0 0
Tibetan 6,015 3,015 3,000 0 0 0
Vietnamese 73,740 34,880 38,865 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 3,400 1,675 1,725 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10,705 5,285 5,420 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10,710 5,285 5,420 0 0 0
Oceania origins 9,705 4,915 4,785 0 0 0
Australian 5,925 3,095 2,830 0 0 0
New Zealander 1,945 1,030 915 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 2,045 935 1,110 0 0 0
Fijian 1,185 495 690 0 0 0
Hawaiian 225 115 115 0 0 0
Maori 200 105 90 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 115 45 70 0 0 0
Samoan 90 45 50 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 340 160 180 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 2,135,910 ... ... 200 ... ...
Owner 1,420,360 ... ... 15 ... ...
Renter 715,540 ... ... 20 ... ...
Band housing 10 ... ... 165 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 2,135,910 ... ... 200 ... ...
Condominium 445,650 ... ... 0 ... ...
Not condominium 1,690,260 ... ... 200 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 2,135,910 ... ... 200 ... ...
No bedrooms 24,165 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 384,275 ... ... 20 ... ...
2 bedrooms 452,930 ... ... 40 ... ...
3 bedrooms 627,365 ... ... 85 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 647,170 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 2,135,905 ... ... 200 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 751,950 ... ... 45 ... ...
5 rooms 290,215 ... ... 55 ... ...
6 rooms 278,975 ... ... 50 ... ...
7 rooms 249,710 ... ... 30 ... ...
8 or more rooms 565,055 ... ... 20 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.9 ... ... 5.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 2,135,910 ... ... 200 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,042,675 ... ... 130 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 93,235 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 2,135,905 ... ... 200 ... ...
Suitable 1,930,485 ... ... 90 ... ...
Not suitable 205,420 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 2,135,910 ... ... 195 ... ...
1960 or before 437,615 ... ... 0 ... ...
1961 to 1980 566,970 ... ... 30 ... ...
1981 to 1990 300,455 ... ... 65 ... ...
1991 to 2000 268,320 ... ... 55 ... ...
2001 to 2005 198,705 ... ... 15 ... ...
2006 to 2010 185,715 ... ... 10 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 178,125 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 2,135,910 ... ... 200 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,019,695 ... ... 65 ... ...
Major repairs needed 116,215 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 2,135,910 ... ... 200 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,205,800 ... ... 160 ... ...
2 household maintainers 841,650 ... ... 30 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 88,460 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 2,135,905 ... ... 200 ... ...
15 to 24 years 48,555 ... ... 0 ... ...
25 to 34 years 296,125 ... ... 45 ... ...
35 to 44 years 406,810 ... ... 50 ... ...
45 to 54 years 497,290 ... ... 60 ... ...
55 to 64 years 414,985 ... ... 20 ... ...
65 to 74 years 264,505 ... ... 15 ... ...
75 to 84 years 149,385 ... ... 10 ... ...
85 years and over 58,260 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,130,850 ... ... 0 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,418,495 ... ... 0 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 712,350 ... ... 0 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 589,435 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,418,695 ... ... 0 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 63.2 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 26.7 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,655 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,755 ... ... 0 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 647,648 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 734,924 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 715,420 ... ... 0 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 14.6 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 46.9 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,207 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,264 ... ... 0 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,879,095 2,345,195 2,533,900 645 315 325
No certificate, diploma or degree 794,735 377,800 416,930 420 215 205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,262,345 621,135 641,215 130 55 75
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,822,010 1,346,255 1,475,755 95 45 50
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 216,485 144,375 72,110 25 20 0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 116,425 69,165 47,260 25 15 0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 100,065 75,215 24,850 10 0 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 844,670 369,815 474,855 35 15 15
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 134,705 60,270 74,435 10 0 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,626,155 771,800 854,355 30 10 25
Bachelor's degree 1,075,760 494,850 580,905 25 10 20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 107,255 49,015 58,245 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 44,785 22,370 22,420 10 0 0
Master's degree 350,785 176,595 174,185 0 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 47,570 28,965 18,600 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 3,288,690 1,578,640 1,710,055 410 205 200
No certificate, diploma or degree 316,395 160,105 156,295 225 120 100
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 718,855 360,435 358,420 100 45 55
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,253,435 1,058,095 1,195,340 90 40 40
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 147,990 97,935 50,050 25 20 10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 79,985 47,200 32,785 25 15 0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 68,005 50,740 17,270 0 0 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 660,375 288,290 372,080 30 10 15
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 101,090 44,915 56,180 0 0 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,343,990 626,960 717,030 25 10 15
Bachelor's degree 876,470 399,455 477,015 20 10 10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 87,155 38,320 48,835 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 36,605 17,060 19,545 0 0 0
Master's degree 306,310 150,595 155,715 10 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 37,445 21,525 15,920 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,879,095 2,345,190 2,533,900 640 320 325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,057,085 998,935 1,058,145 545 275 270
Education 143,825 29,335 114,490 15 0 15
13. Education 143,825 29,335 114,490 15 10 15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 138,915 62,540 76,375 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 18,065 13,420 4,645 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 120,850 49,120 71,735 0 0 0
Humanities 190,960 67,430 123,535 10 0 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 22,465 4,895 17,570 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 53,980 15,275 38,705 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 57,545 19,230 38,315 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 925 420 505 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 12,380 6,900 5,485 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 10,235 6,460 3,765 0 0 0
54. History 26,685 13,230 13,455 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 6,750 1,015 5,735 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 404,445 141,120 263,325 10 0 0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 5,520 1,040 4,480 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 44,435 17,305 27,130 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 57,210 5,340 51,870 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 69,375 26,940 42,430 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 6,765 1,550 5,220 0 0 0
42. Psychology 56,380 13,470 42,905 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 164,760 75,470 89,290 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 683,170 305,955 377,210 10 0 10
30.16 Accounting and computer science 1,380 525 855 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 41,330 8,545 32,785 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 640,460 296,885 343,575 15 0 10
Physical and life sciences and technologies 135,195 63,275 71,920 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 56,780 22,320 34,460 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 33,525 14,700 18,820 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 2,425 770 1,655 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 37,715 23,855 13,860 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 4,745 1,620 3,125 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 167,300 108,360 58,945 0 0 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 129,355 88,860 40,490 0 0 0
25. Library science 5,930 975 4,950 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 29,330 16,665 12,665 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 2,690 1,845 840 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 483,705 417,195 66,510 30 25 0
04. Architecture and related services 30,785 19,780 11,000 0 0 0
14. Engineering 209,840 167,090 42,755 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 82,390 74,000 8,390 0 0 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 105 25 75 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 62,875 61,525 1,345 10 10 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 64,895 63,235 1,660 0 10 0
48. Precision production 32,825 31,545 1,280 10 10 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 31,395 16,880 14,510 0 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 18,615 10,510 8,105 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 12,775 6,370 6,410 0 0 0
Health and related fields 329,520 79,140 250,380 15 0 10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 27,935 14,250 13,685 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 289,225 58,445 230,780 20 10 10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 12,370 6,450 5,920 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 113,240 54,930 58,315 15 0 0
12. Personal and culinary services 69,505 21,485 48,025 10 0 0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 400 355 45 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 545 510 30 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 27,635 19,200 8,440 10 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 15,155 13,380 1,775 0 0 0
Other 335 95 235 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 335 100 235 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 3,288,690 1,578,640 1,710,050 410 210 200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,035,250 520,540 514,710 320 170 155
Education 105,195 20,910 84,285 20 0 15
13. Education 105,195 20,910 84,285 15 10 10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 111,390 50,080 61,305 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 13,840 10,300 3,535 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 97,550 39,775 57,770 10 0 0
Humanities 148,140 50,890 97,255 0 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 17,660 3,540 14,120 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 41,970 11,575 30,395 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 45,505 14,730 30,775 0 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 740 345 390 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 9,615 5,405 4,205 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 7,505 4,705 2,800 0 0 10
54. History 20,195 9,940 10,250 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 4,965 635 4,325 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 328,240 111,705 216,530 0 0 0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 4,530 880 3,645 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 36,715 14,295 22,425 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 44,120 3,755 40,370 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 58,950 20,950 38,000 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 5,295 1,275 4,020 0 0 0
42. Psychology 44,300 10,030 34,270 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 134,325 60,520 73,810 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 564,595 248,210 316,390 10 0 0
30.16 Accounting and computer science 1,160 430 735 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 33,415 6,830 26,585 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 530,015 240,955 289,060 10 0 0
Physical and life sciences and technologies 103,055 46,585 56,475 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 43,415 16,535 26,875 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25,865 11,000 14,865 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 1,995 655 1,335 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 28,260 17,290 10,970 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 3,535 1,110 2,430 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 148,790 96,820 51,970 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 118,355 81,355 37,000 0 0 0
25. Library science 4,220 735 3,485 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 23,830 13,135 10,700 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 2,380 1,595 790 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 373,050 316,715 56,335 25 25 0
04. Architecture and related services 25,325 15,870 9,455 0 0 0
14. Engineering 171,640 134,400 37,240 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 61,555 55,085 6,465 0 0 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 95 20 75 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 45,310 44,305 1,000 10 10 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 47,060 45,880 1,170 10 10 0
48. Precision production 22,075 21,155 915 0 10 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 24,915 12,845 12,070 0 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 14,535 7,740 6,800 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 10,375 5,105 5,270 10 0 0
Health and related fields 260,215 62,080 198,135 15 0 10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 21,080 10,715 10,365 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 229,345 46,565 182,780 20 10 10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 9,790 4,795 4,990 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 85,575 41,185 44,390 15 10 10
12. Personal and culinary services 52,095 15,715 36,385 0 0 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 285 245 40 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 255 240 15 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 20,920 14,315 6,605 0 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 12,015 10,670 1,345 0 0 10
Other 285 80 205 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 285 75 210 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,879,095 2,345,195 2,533,905 645 320 325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,057,080 998,935 1,058,145 545 275 275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,822,010 1,346,255 1,475,760 95 45 50
Location of study inside Canada 1,913,405 904,105 1,009,300 95 50 50
Same as province or territory of residence 1,765,910 831,915 934,000 90 45 45
Different than province or territory of residence 147,495 72,195 75,305 0 0 0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 908,605 442,150 466,460 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 83,885 46,165 37,725 0 0 0
Philippines 96,085 33,600 62,485 0 0 0
India 142,155 71,730 70,420 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 59,990 33,500 26,490 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 78,940 37,355 41,580 0 0 0
France 6,680 3,625 3,055 0 0 0
Other 440,875 216,165 224,710 0 0 0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 3,288,690 1,578,635 1,710,055 410 210 200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,035,250 520,540 514,715 325 170 155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,253,435 1,058,100 1,195,340 90 40 45
Location of study inside Canada 1,525,890 713,690 812,200 85 40 40
Same as province or territory of residence 1,408,565 656,055 752,510 80 40 45
Different than province or territory of residence 117,325 57,635 59,690 10 10 0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 727,550 344,405 383,140 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 66,805 35,720 31,085 0 0 0
Philippines 81,210 27,965 53,245 0 0 0
India 122,145 59,885 62,265 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 37,190 20,385 16,805 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 66,635 31,040 35,595 0 0 0
France 5,615 3,030 2,590 0 0 0
Other 347,945 166,390 181,555 0 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 4,879,095 2,345,190 2,533,900 640 315 320
In the labour force 3,234,350 1,670,030 1,564,315 180 85 95
Employed 2,984,990 1,546,745 1,438,250 120 50 70
Unemployed 249,360 123,290 126,070 60 35 25
Not in the labour force 1,644,740 675,160 969,585 465 235 230
Participation rate 66.3 71.2 61.7 28.1 27.0 29.7
Employment rate 61.2 66.0 56.8 18.8 15.9 21.9
Unemployment rate 7.7 7.4 8.1 33.3 41.2 26.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 4,879,095 2,345,190 2,533,905 645 320 325
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,592,740 654,475 938,270 465 235 235
Worked 3,286,350 1,690,715 1,595,635 175 85 90
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,694,705 941,950 752,765 100 40 55
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,591,645 748,775 842,875 85 45 35
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.6 43.3 41.9 39.2 36.3 42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 3,234,350 1,670,035 1,564,320 180 85 95
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90,210 41,705 48,505 30 15 15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 3,144,140 1,628,325 1,515,815 150 65 80
Employee 2,744,970 1,368,035 1,376,935 145 70 80
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 399,170 260,290 138,885 0 0 0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 3,234,355 1,670,030 1,564,320 180 85 95
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90,215 41,710 48,505 30 20 15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 3,144,140 1,628,325 1,515,815 145 70 80
0 Management occupations 376,890 228,640 148,255 10 10 0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 576,955 203,575 373,375 15 0 15
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 269,965 206,395 63,570 0 0 0
3 Health occupations 173,475 41,565 131,915 15 0 10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 357,990 109,080 248,905 45 15 30
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 127,395 62,535 64,855 0 0 0
6 Sales and service occupations 735,270 338,725 396,550 25 15 10
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 351,740 327,065 24,675 20 20 10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 24,245 19,360 4,885 10 10 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 150,215 91,390 58,825 10 0 0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 3,234,350 1,670,035 1,564,315 180 85 95
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90,210 41,710 48,505 35 15 15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 3,144,140 1,628,320 1,515,815 145 70 80
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 9,410 5,515 3,890 10 0 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 4,500 3,110 1,395 0 0 0
22 Utilities 15,860 10,905 4,955 0 0 0
23 Construction 191,430 166,670 24,750 0 10 0
31-33 Manufacturing 285,825 188,490 97,335 0 0 0
41 Wholesale trade 143,725 88,880 54,845 0 0 0
44-45 Retail trade 338,675 161,855 176,820 10 0 0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 168,165 123,115 45,050 0 0 0
51 Information and cultural industries 106,940 61,970 44,970 0 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 247,475 118,710 128,760 0 0 0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 82,665 44,590 38,075 0 0 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 339,305 191,155 148,150 0 0 0
55 Management of companies and enterprises 8,680 3,615 5,065 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 162,185 89,190 72,995 0 10 0
61 Educational services 229,025 70,820 158,200 30 0 25
62 Health care and social assistance 287,975 58,110 229,865 45 15 30
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 63,745 33,560 30,185 0 0 0
72 Accommodation and food services 204,315 93,560 110,760 0 0 0
81 Other services (except public administration) 134,570 56,235 78,335 10 10 0
91 Public administration 119,675 58,255 61,415 35 15 15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 2,984,990 1,546,745 1,438,245 120 50 70
Worked at home 218,365 111,020 107,345 0 0 0
Worked outside Canada 19,580 13,225 6,350 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 346,205 246,815 99,395 10 10 10
Worked at usual place 2,400,845 1,175,685 1,225,160 110 45 65
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 2,400,850 1,175,685 1,225,160 115 45 70
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,353,665 614,770 738,890 105 40 65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 243,620 119,725 123,890 10 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 798,155 437,940 360,215 0 0 0
Commute to a different province or territory 5,410 3,250 2,160 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 2,747,050 1,422,500 1,324,550 120 50 70
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,714,795 982,905 731,890 50 20 35
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 154,360 56,295 98,065 20 10 10
Public transit 667,255 281,110 386,145 0 0 0
Walked 144,135 64,380 79,750 45 20 25
Bicycle 39,320 24,920 14,395 0 0 0
Other method 27,190 12,890 14,300 0 0 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 2,747,050 1,422,500 1,324,550 120 50 70
Less than 15 minutes 391,400 177,910 213,490 100 40 60
15 to 29 minutes 783,980 398,445 385,535 10 0 0
30 to 44 minutes 726,575 394,790 331,790 10 0 0
45 to 59 minutes 372,095 198,325 173,770 0 0 0
60 minutes and over 473,000 253,030 219,970 0 0 0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 2,747,055 1,422,500 1,324,555 120 50 70
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 158,945 113,980 44,970 0 0 0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 416,640 250,560 166,080 10 0 0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 699,920 339,560 360,360 10 10 10
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 649,740 299,940 349,800 75 25 50
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 404,420 192,285 212,135 20 10 10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 417,380 226,175 191,205 20 15 10
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 3,404,195 1,747,775 1,656,415 200 100 100
Single responses 3,323,390 1,708,945 1,614,450 195 100 95
Official languages 3,230,665 1,659,815 1,570,850 130 60 70
English 3,218,730 1,656,605 1,562,120 130 65 70
French 11,940 3,210 8,725 0 0 0
Non-official languages 92,725 49,125 43,600 65 40 25
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 65 35 30
Algonquian languages 0 0 10 65 40 30
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 10 65 35 30
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 60 40 30
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 92,715 49,125 43,590 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,865 1,065 805 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 100 45 60 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 15 10 0 0 0 0
Somali 85 30 55 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,755 1,020 735 0 0 0
Amharic 55 20 35 0 0 0
Arabic 1,165 760 405 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 110 75 30 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 360 115 245 0 0 0
Maltese 25 15 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 45 25 20 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 1,780 740 1,045 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 45 30 25 0 0 0
Vietnamese 1,735 715 1,025 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,105 415 690 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 10 15 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 35 15 20 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 40 15 20 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 990 370 615 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 25 20 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 1,910 905 1,000 0 0 0
Kannada 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 55 30 30 0 0 0
Tamil 1,815 870 945 0 0 0
Telugu 35 0 25 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 27,005 14,870 12,135 0 0 0
Albanian 210 125 85 0 0 0
Armenian 140 65 70 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5,315 2,575 2,745 0 0 0
Baltic languages 55 20 30 0 0 0
Latvian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 45 15 30 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5,260 2,550 2,710 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 45 30 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 115 75 40 0 0 0
Croatian 95 55 35 0 0 0
Czech 15 10 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 80 35 40 0 0 0
Polish 1,490 800 690 0 0 0
Russian 2,515 1,095 1,415 0 0 0
Serbian 160 110 55 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Slovak 45 30 15 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 680 290 390 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 380 145 230 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 20 0 10 0 0 0
Dutch 60 40 25 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 240 70 165 0 0 0
Icelandic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swedish 20 10 15 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 340 190 155 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10,855 6,035 4,815 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 8,405 4,500 3,905 0 0 0
Bengali 300 145 155 0 0 0
Gujarati 615 210 405 0 0 0
Hindi 740 355 385 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 10 0 0 0 0
Marathi 30 10 15 0 0 0
Nepali 60 20 35 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5,635 3,250 2,385 0 0 0
Sindhi 20 10 15 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 20 15 10 0 0 0
Urdu 985 480 505 0 0 0
Iranian languages 2,445 1,535 910 0 0 0
Kurdish 85 75 10 0 0 0
Pashto 10 10 10 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 2,350 1,460 890 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 9,760 5,730 4,030 0 0 0
Catalan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 775 415 355 0 0 0
Portuguese 5,070 3,365 1,705 0 0 0
Romanian 245 105 140 0 0 0
Spanish 3,660 1,840 1,820 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 775 250 520 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Georgian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Korean 4,265 2,155 2,105 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 70 35 35 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 15 0 15 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 20 15 10 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 350 140 210 0 0 0
American Sign Language 245 80 170 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 110 65 45 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 52,745 28,050 24,695 0 0 0
Chinese languages 52,700 28,020 24,675 0 0 0
Cantonese 25,335 13,205 12,130 0 0 0
Hakka 35 10 25 0 0 0
Mandarin 26,135 14,210 11,930 0 0 0
Min Dong 25 15 10 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 220 145 75 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 30 20 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 910 420 490 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 50 30 20 0 0 0
Burmese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 40 25 15 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 70 30 40 0 0 0
Lao 10 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 65 30 30 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 415 285 130 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turkish 400 270 130 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 10 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 305 140 165 0 0 0
Estonian 50 15 35 0 0 0
Finnish 45 10 35 0 0 0
Hungarian 220 125 95 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple responses 80,805 38,835 41,970 10 0 0
English and French 16,405 6,285 10,115 0 0 0
English and non-official language 63,155 31,990 31,165 0 0 10
French and non-official language 85 45 40 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 1,160 510 645 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 3,404,200 1,747,780 1,656,420 195 100 95
None 3,137,830 1,614,155 1,523,680 55 30 25
English 44,560 21,510 23,050 55 25 25
French 47,885 20,415 27,475 0 0 0
Non-official language 169,430 89,575 79,855 90 40 45
Aboriginal 155 50 105 85 40 45
Non-Aboriginal 169,270 89,525 79,750 0 0 0
English and French 85 45 45 0 0 0
English and non-official language 1,225 585 640 0 0 0
French and non-official language 3,160 1,480 1,675 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 20 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 5,802,555 2,819,345 2,983,215 1,035 500 535
Non-movers 5,070,300 2,459,065 2,611,235 940 455 480
Movers 732,260 360,275 371,980 100 45 50
Non-migrants 433,235 212,190 221,040 75 35 35
Migrants 299,025 148,080 150,940 25 15 10
Internal migrants 194,570 96,145 98,430 25 15 10
Intraprovincial migrants 168,510 83,115 85,395 25 10 10
Interprovincial migrants 26,065 13,030 13,030 0 0 0
External migrants 104,455 51,940 52,515 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 5,553,650 2,691,730 2,861,915 900 425 480
Non-movers 3,411,530 1,646,850 1,764,680 645 310 340
Movers 2,142,120 1,044,880 1,097,235 260 115 145
Non-migrants 1,174,140 570,770 603,370 215 95 120
Migrants 967,975 474,110 493,860 40 20 25
Internal migrants 577,355 282,680 294,680 40 20 20
Intraprovincial migrants 510,305 250,225 260,080 35 20 20
Interprovincial migrants 67,050 32,450 34,600 0 0 10
External migrants 390,620 191,435 199,185 0 0 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Toronto [Census metropolitan area], Ontario and Kimosom Pwatinahk 203 (Deschambault Lake), IRI [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 28, 2024).

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