Census Profile, 2016 Census
Norfolk [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Norfolk
Ontario
[Census agglomeration]
Gloucester, CT
New Brunswick
[Census division]
Data quality , Norfolk [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Norfolk [Census agglomeration], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 64,044 ... ... 78,444 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 63,175 ... ... 79,943r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.4 ... ... -1.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 28,720 ... ... 38,789 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 26,007 ... ... 34,701 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 39.8 ... ... 16.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,607.55 ... ... 4,743.67 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 64,045 31,760 32,280 78,445 38,770 39,675
0 to 14 years 9,720 5,030 4,690 8,950 4,625 4,325
0 to 4 years 3,170 1,615 1,550 2,660 1,375 1,280
5 to 9 years 3,215 1,650 1,570 3,100 1,615 1,485
10 to 14 years 3,335 1,760 1,570 3,200 1,635 1,560
15 to 64 years 39,915 19,885 20,030 50,765 25,215 25,555
15 to 19 years 3,645 1,790 1,855 3,775 1,945 1,825
20 to 24 years 3,545 1,820 1,725 3,530 1,855 1,670
25 to 29 years 3,190 1,645 1,540 3,200 1,635 1,570
30 to 34 years 3,255 1,675 1,580 3,550 1,735 1,815
35 to 39 years 3,145 1,575 1,570 4,185 2,045 2,135
40 to 44 years 3,280 1,650 1,630 4,875 2,380 2,495
45 to 49 years 3,910 1,945 1,965 5,745 2,835 2,905
50 to 54 years 4,990 2,480 2,515 7,060 3,480 3,580
55 to 59 years 5,465 2,680 2,785 7,535 3,720 3,810
60 to 64 years 5,495 2,625 2,870 7,320 3,580 3,740
65 years and over 14,405 6,845 7,560 18,725 8,930 9,790
65 to 69 years 4,870 2,450 2,420 6,570 3,260 3,310
70 to 74 years 3,570 1,710 1,855 4,710 2,380 2,330
75 to 79 years 2,505 1,265 1,245 3,190 1,555 1,635
80 to 84 years 1,750 795 955 2,150 1,010 1,140
85 years and over 1,705 620 1,085 2,105 725 1,380
85 to 89 years 1,110 450 665 1,225 465 760
90 to 94 years 475 140 330 685 215 465
95 to 99 years 105 25 80 165 30 130
100 years and over 10 0 10 30 10 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.2 15.8 14.5 11.4 11.9 10.9
15 to 64 years 62.3 62.6 62.1 64.7 65.0 64.4
65 years and over 22.5 21.6 23.4 23.9 23.0 24.7
85 years and over 2.7 2.0 3.4 2.7 1.9 3.5
Average age of the population 44.5 43.7 45.3 47.4 46.6 48.1
Median age of the population 47.9 46.8 49.0 51.1 50.5 51.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 26,005 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
Single-detached house 21,620 ... ... 27,475 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 405 ... ... 10 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,815 ... ... 6,260 ... ...
Semi-detached house 705 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Row house 780 ... ... 965 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 565 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,675 ... ... 2,770 ... ...
Other single-attached house 95 ... ... 205 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 165 ... ... 955 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 26,010 ... ... 34,705 ... ...
1 person 6,665 ... ... 10,125 ... ...
2 persons 10,745 ... ... 14,045 ... ...
3 persons 3,610 ... ... 5,700 ... ...
4 persons 3,030 ... ... 3,545 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,950 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 62,425 ... ... 76,475 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 54,320 26,725 27,590 69,490 34,140 35,345
Married or living common law 33,745 17,020 16,730 39,945 19,955 19,990
Married 28,530 14,405 14,125 28,350 14,175 14,180
Living common law 5,220 2,610 2,610 11,595 5,775 5,810
Not married and not living common law 20,570 9,710 10,865 29,545 14,195 15,355
Never married 11,820 6,585 5,230 18,460 10,295 8,160
Separated 1,670 770 900 2,715 1,265 1,455
Divorced 3,150 1,450 1,700 3,205 1,500 1,705
Widowed 3,935 900 3,035 5,170 1,130 4,035
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 19,125 ... ... 24,025 ... ...
2 persons 11,130 ... ... 14,710 ... ...
3 persons 3,540 ... ... 5,400 ... ...
4 persons 2,860 ... ... 3,175 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,585 ... ... 745 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 19,120 ... ... 24,020 ... ...
Total couple families 16,495 ... ... 19,685 ... ...
Married couples 13,885 ... ... 13,890 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,610 ... ... 5,795 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,630 ... ... 4,340 ... ...
Female parent 1,980 ... ... 3,365 ... ...
Male parent 645 ... ... 975 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 16,490 ... ... 19,685 ... ...
Couples without children 9,470 ... ... 11,705 ... ...
Couples with children 7,020 ... ... 7,980 ... ...
1 child 2,830 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
2 children 2,660 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
3 or more children 1,520 ... ... 680 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,630 ... ... 4,340 ... ...
1 child 1,655 ... ... 3,000 ... ...
2 children 710 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
3 or more children 265 ... ... 300 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 8,965 4,210 4,760 14,270 7,020 7,245
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 26,010 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
One-census-family households 18,370 ... ... 22,830 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 9,155 ... ... 11,230 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 9,215 ... ... 11,600 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 370 ... ... 590 ... ...
Non-census-family households 7,265 ... ... 11,280 ... ...
One-person households 6,665 ... ... 10,125 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 595 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 63,265 31,470 31,795 77,065 38,215 38,850
English only 60,535 30,195 30,340 6,540 3,370 3,170
French only 10 10 0 31,525 14,960 16,565
English and French 2,025 885 1,140 38,940 19,850 19,085
Neither English nor French 695 380 315 60 30 25
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 63,265 31,465 31,795 77,065 38,215 38,850
English 62,030 30,825 31,205 11,425 5,620 5,805
French 550 275 275 65,315 32,440 32,880
English and French 35 20 15 270 125 145
Neither English nor French 655 350 305 55 25 25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 570 285 285 65,455 32,500 32,950
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 0.9 0.9 84.9 85.0 84.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 63,265 31,470 31,800 77,065 38,215 38,850
Single responses 62,820 31,255 31,565 76,200 37,770 38,425
Official languages 55,210 27,490 27,725 75,685 37,505 38,180
English 54,590 27,195 27,400 10,795 5,300 5,495
French 625 295 325 64,890 32,210 32,675
Non-official languages 7,605 3,765 3,845 515 265 250
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 7,605 3,760 3,840 505 260 245
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 35 25 95 55 35
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 60 30 25 90 55 40
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 35 20 15 85 50 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 20 10 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 10 15 15 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 15 10 20 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 95 20 70 55 15 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 5 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 5 5 5 10 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malay 5 0 5 0 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 70 20 50 30 10 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 20 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 10 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malayalam 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 0 5 5 0 0 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,800 3,395 3,405 205 105 100
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 620 275 345 20 10 5
Baltic languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Latvian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Slavic languages 575 255 320 20 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Croatian 45 25 20 0 0 0
Czech 25 10 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 255 105 145 5 5 0
Russian 30 15 20 5 0 5
Serbian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 30 10 20 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 150 70 80 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 4,905 2,410 2,495 75 35 35
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 0
Danish 25 10 15 0 0 0
Dutch 620 315 310 10 0 5
Frisian 25 15 10 0 0 0
German 3,895 1,920 1,970 55 30 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 5 0 0 5
Swedish 5 5 5 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 330 140 190 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 45 25 20 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 115 60 55 30 15 15
Indo-Aryan languages 90 40 45 20 5 10
Bengali 10 5 0 0 0 5
Gujarati 25 10 10 5 0 0
Hindi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 15 10 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 10 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 30 15 15 10 5 5
Kurdish 5 5 5 5 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,105 625 485 80 45 40
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 135 75 55 15 10 10
Portuguese 640 335 310 10 5 5
Romanian 10 5 10 15 10 5
Spanish 325 210 110 40 20 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 20 20 35 15 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 15 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 10 15 10 5
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 105 55 50 35 15 20
Chinese languages 105 55 50 30 15 20
Cantonese 45 25 25 15 5 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 35 20 15 5 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 10 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 5 5 0 0
Lao 5 5 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 430 200 225 10 5 5
Estonian 5 0 5 0 0 5
Finnish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 415 200 220 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 445 215 230 870 445 420
English and French 75 35 35 810 415 395
English and non-official language 350 165 185 20 10 10
French and non-official language 15 10 10 25 15 10
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 15 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 63,265 31,470 31,800 77,065 38,215 38,850
Single responses 62,465 31,070 31,395 76,045 37,725 38,315
Official languages 59,255 29,435 29,820 75,825 37,610 38,215
English 59,140 29,375 29,765 12,550 6,210 6,340
French 110 60 50 63,280 31,400 31,880
Non-official languages 3,215 1,640 1,575 220 115 100
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,215 1,635 1,575 220 115 100
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 15 15 55 25 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 15 55 25 25
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Arabic 20 10 10 50 25 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 15 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 10 5 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 15 15 15 5 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 15 15 15 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,955 1,510 1,450 70 40 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 105 40 60 5 0 0
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 100 40 60 5 5 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0 5 0
Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 45 15 30 0 0 0
Russian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,230 1,115 1,110 15 5 5
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 60 30 30 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 2,055 1,030 1,025 15 5 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 25 5 20 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 90 45 45 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 75 35 40 10 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 60 25 30 5 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 5 10 5 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 10 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 5 10 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 5 5 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 5 5 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 530 305 225 40 20 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 270 120 145 10 5 0
Romanian 5 0 0 5 5 0
Spanish 245 180 65 25 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 15 20 30 20 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 20 15 5
American Sign Language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 10 25 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 70 40 30 15 10 10
Chinese languages 70 40 30 10 5 5
Cantonese 25 15 10 10 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 20 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 5 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 65 25 35 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 65 30 35 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 800 400 405 1,020 490 530
English and French 45 25 20 925 440 485
English and non-official language 750 365 380 45 20 25
French and non-official language 5 5 5 30 20 15
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 15 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 63,265 31,470 31,800 77,065 38,215 38,850
None 59,380 29,570 29,810 67,305 33,455 33,850
English 1,360 680 680 6,720 3,305 3,410
French 355 155 205 2,775 1,320 1,455
Non-official language 2,145 1,055 1,095 220 110 110
Aboriginal 10 0 5 0 5 0
Non-Aboriginal 2,140 1,050 1,090 215 105 110
English and French 5 0 0 5 0 5
English and non-official language 5 0 5 35 15 15
French and non-official language 15 10 10 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 52,730 25,905 26,825 67,545 33,335 34,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 51,245 25,255 25,985 65,250 32,320 32,930
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,301 40,264 25,680 27,373 33,666 22,249
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 51,275 25,260 26,015 65,275 32,325 32,950
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,581 36,068 24,019 25,130 30,028 21,067
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 45,920 23,230 22,690 51,995 27,100 24,895
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,724 37,474 21,283 23,491 28,376 19,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 38,265 17,610 20,660 53,910 25,870 28,040
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,391 8,355 8,429 10,626 12,519 9,081
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 36,425 19,345 17,080 43,275 23,120 20,145
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,022 35,468 22,372 23,302 27,121 20,462
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 52,735 25,905 26,825 67,545 33,335 34,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 51,390 25,300 26,085 65,175 32,300 32,875
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,045 47,271 33,035 35,461 42,861 28,193
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 51,415 25,305 26,110 65,190 32,295 32,900
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,298 39,880 28,888 30,214 35,635 24,892
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 45,970 23,180 22,795 51,820 27,060 24,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,106 44,609 29,476 33,500 39,815 26,598
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 38,400 17,760 20,635 53,960 25,980 27,980
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,166 9,121 9,204 10,663 11,810 9,597
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 36,425 19,225 17,205 43,270 23,235 20,035
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,098 41,839 29,685 33,413 38,631 27,361
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 52,730 25,905 26,825 67,540 33,335 34,205
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 16,370 9,455 6,910 13,980 6,775 7,205
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 48,895 55,288 41,991 44,564 50,858 39,890
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 54,957 60,716 47,080 51,622 59,276 44,427
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.4 87.2 77.9 75.1 77.8 71.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 63.7 67.1 58.8 62.2 64.4 59.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 16.6 12.8 22.1 24.9 22.2 28.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 52,730 25,905 26,825 67,545 33,335 34,210
Without total income 1,485 645 840 2,285 1,010 1,280
With total income 51,250 25,255 25,985 65,255 32,325 32,930
Percentage with total income 97.2 97.5 96.9 96.6 97.0 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,625 2,555 4,070 9,310 3,565 5,745
$10,000 to $19,999 9,625 3,670 5,950 14,595 5,585 9,010
$20,000 to $29,999 7,855 3,215 4,635 11,640 4,945 6,695
$30,000 to $39,999 6,490 3,090 3,400 9,825 5,435 4,385
$40,000 to $49,999 5,785 3,070 2,710 6,380 3,660 2,715
$50,000 to $59,999 4,105 2,330 1,780 3,795 2,410 1,380
$60,000 to $69,999 3,020 1,955 1,065 2,645 1,730 910
$70,000 to $79,999 2,200 1,505 700 2,250 1,320 930
$80,000 to $89,999 1,595 1,120 475 1,500 930 565
$90,000 to $99,999 1,390 870 525 850 625 230
$100,000 and over 2,560 1,880 680 2,465 2,110 355
$100,000 to $149,999 1,865 1,345 520 1,820 1,555 260
$150,000 and over 690 530 160 645 555 90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 52,730 25,905 26,825 67,540 33,335 34,205
Without after-tax income 1,455 640 815 2,270 1,010 1,260
With after-tax income 51,275 25,260 26,010 65,275 32,325 32,950
Percentage with after-tax income 97.2 97.5 97.0 96.6 97.0 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,910 2,610 4,300 9,515 3,605 5,915
$10,000 to $19,999 10,075 3,825 6,245 15,490 5,920 9,565
$20,000 to $29,999 9,020 3,845 5,180 14,280 6,615 7,665
$30,000 to $39,999 7,865 3,920 3,945 10,395 5,945 4,450
$40,000 to $49,999 6,115 3,420 2,695 6,030 3,675 2,355
$50,000 to $59,999 3,930 2,520 1,410 3,625 2,315 1,310
$60,000 to $69,999 2,800 1,940 860 2,580 1,540 1,040
$70,000 to $79,999 1,925 1,260 665 1,245 920 330
$80,000 and over 2,640 1,930 715 2,110 1,790 315
$80,000 to $89,999 1,060 740 320 750 625 120
$90,000 to $99,999 525 390 140 440 380 60
$100,000 and over 1,055 800 260 920 785 135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 52,730 25,905 26,825 67,545 33,335 34,205
Without employment income 16,305 6,560 9,750 24,270 10,210 14,060
With employment income 36,425 19,345 17,080 43,275 23,120 20,145
Percentage with employment income 69.1 74.7 63.7 64.1 69.4 58.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,705 3,485 3,220 5,965 3,105 2,860
$5,000 to $9,999 3,325 1,410 1,915 4,425 1,885 2,535
$10,000 to $19,999 5,045 2,170 2,875 8,895 4,405 4,485
$20,000 to $29,999 3,845 1,695 2,155 6,400 2,955 3,450
$30,000 to $39,999 3,815 1,770 2,045 4,585 2,485 2,105
$40,000 to $49,999 3,620 1,970 1,650 3,460 1,880 1,575
$50,000 to $59,999 2,590 1,575 1,020 2,330 1,495 835
$60,000 to $69,999 1,905 1,345 560 1,835 1,150 680
$70,000 to $79,999 1,600 1,105 495 1,770 935 835
$80,000 and over 3,970 2,825 1,150 3,615 2,820 790
$80,000 to $89,999 1,145 800 345 1,135 730 405
$90,000 to $99,999 1,090 675 415 655 495 160
$100,000 and over 1,735 1,345 390 1,825 1,600 225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 26,005 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,338 ... ... 52,793 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 60,073 ... ... 47,671 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 6,670 ... ... 10,120 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,916 ... ... 23,923 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,996 ... ... 22,839 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 19,335 ... ... 24,575 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,037 ... ... 67,619 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,656 ... ... 60,153 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 26,005 ... ... 34,705 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 79,124 ... ... 66,602 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,807 ... ... 56,763 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 6,645 ... ... 10,125 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,858 ... ... 32,574 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,094 ... ... 28,109 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 19,360 ... ... 24,575 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 92,265 ... ... 80,618 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,041 ... ... 68,564 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 26,005 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
Under $5,000 235 ... ... 265 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 250 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 635 ... ... 790 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,005 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,210 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,025 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,200 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,210 ... ... 2,030 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,220 ... ... 1,720 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,200 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,255 ... ... 3,010 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,080 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,970 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,745 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,580 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,180 ... ... 6,875 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,875 ... ... 2,810 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,695 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,660 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$200,000 and over 950 ... ... 760 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 26,005 ... ... 34,705 ... ...
Under $5,000 260 ... ... 275 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 255 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 645 ... ... 800 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,055 ... ... 2,835 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,325 ... ... 2,175 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,150 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,355 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,465 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,475 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,395 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,610 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,490 ... ... 2,995 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,250 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,880 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,475 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,940 ... ... 4,325 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,450 ... ... 2,365 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,220 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,265 ... ... 900 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 18,905 ... ... 23,815 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,860 ... ... 67,392 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,469 ... ... 60,007 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 9,000 ... ... 10,885 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,937 ... ... 59,432 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,825 ... ... 53,080 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 7,110 ... ... 8,205 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,013 ... ... 96,477 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,952 ... ... 83,548 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,425 ... ... 3,930 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,816 ... ... 42,707 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,539 ... ... 40,613 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 18,910 ... ... 23,775 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,252 ... ... 80,699 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,966 ... ... 68,568 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 9,005 ... ... 10,790 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 82,148 ... ... 71,522 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,032 ... ... 60,486 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 7,125 ... ... 8,270 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 115,417 ... ... 106,674 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,256 ... ... 89,671 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,440 ... ... 3,895 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,564 ... ... 52,266 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,075 ... ... 46,711 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,085 3,825 4,265 12,410 6,210 6,200
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,912 35,675 27,868 23,686 28,256 21,096
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,361 32,035 26,054 22,522 25,468 20,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 8,075 3,800 4,270 12,355 6,140 6,220
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,797 42,610 35,404 31,743 36,147 27,392
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,461 35,935 31,260 27,455 30,532 24,415
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 62,425 30,920 31,505 76,475 37,950 38,525
In the bottom half of the distribution 33,300 16,035 17,265 48,190 23,255 24,935
In the bottom decile 4,730 2,280 2,450 8,100 3,630 4,465
In the second decile 6,920 3,110 3,810 12,200 5,580 6,615
In the third decile 7,600 3,680 3,920 10,010 4,885 5,115
In the fourth decile 6,850 3,365 3,490 9,345 4,780 4,570
In the fifth decile 7,200 3,605 3,595 8,530 4,370 4,165
In the top half of the distribution 29,125 14,885 14,245 28,285 14,690 13,595
In the sixth decile 6,670 3,295 3,370 7,805 4,015 3,790
In the seventh decile 6,590 3,355 3,235 6,985 3,595 3,390
In the eighth decile 6,320 3,240 3,080 6,265 3,205 3,060
In the ninth decile 5,715 3,020 2,700 4,400 2,340 2,060
In the top decile 3,830 1,975 1,855 2,830 1,540 1,290
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 62,425 30,920 31,505 76,340 37,875 38,465
0 to 17 years 11,850 6,065 5,780 11,175 5,740 5,430
0 to 5 years 3,780 1,940 1,845 3,250 1,670 1,580
18 to 64 years 36,965 18,285 18,685 47,795 23,660 24,140
65 years and over 13,610 6,565 7,040 17,375 8,475 8,900
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 7,905 3,635 4,265 14,880 6,695 8,190
0 to 17 years 1,855 955 905 2,590 1,325 1,265
0 to 5 years 660 350 310 890 460 425
18 to 64 years 4,525 2,105 2,425 7,310 3,215 4,100
65 years and over 1,520 585 935 4,985 2,155 2,825
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.7 11.8 13.5 19.5 17.7 21.3
0 to 17 years (%) 15.7 15.7 15.7 23.2 23.1 23.3
0 to 5 years (%) 17.5 18.0 16.8 27.4 27.5 26.9
18 to 64 years (%) 12.2 11.5 13.0 15.3 13.6 17.0
65 years and over (%) 11.2 8.9 13.3 28.7 25.4 31.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,535 1,240 1,295 4,185 1,995 2,190
0 to 17 years 505 250 255 725 355 370
0 to 5 years 170 95 75 245 130 110
18 to 64 years 1,890 920 970 3,200 1,520 1,685
65 years and over 140 70 70 255 120 135
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.1 4.0 4.1 5.5 5.3 5.7
0 to 17 years (%) 4.3 4.1 4.4 6.5 6.2 6.8
0 to 5 years (%) 4.5 4.9 4.1 7.5 7.8 7.0
18 to 64 years (%) 5.1 5.0 5.2 6.7 6.4 7.0
65 years and over (%) 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.5 1.4 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 62,425 30,920 31,505 76,475 37,950 38,525
Official languages 61,895 30,655 31,245 76,395 37,905 38,490
English 61,885 30,645 31,240 45,330 23,125 22,210
French 2,110 965 1,150 69,930 34,570 35,365
Non-official languages 8,615 4,135 4,480 1,160 600 565
Aboriginal languages 15 0 15 15 10 10
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 15 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 10 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 8,605 4,135 4,475 1,150 595 560
Afro-Asiatic languages 50 30 25 160 100 60
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 25 25 160 100 65
Amharic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Arabic 30 15 15 130 85 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 20 20 25 15 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 10 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 15 20 25 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 110 20 90 90 25 65
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 0 15 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malay 0 0 10 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 100 20 85 80 25 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 15 0 30 25 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 20 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 15 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 10 0 0 10 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 7,600 3,695 3,910 680 350 320
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 650 295 350 25 15 15
Baltic languages 55 30 30 0 0 0
Latvian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 40 25 15 0 0 0
Slavic languages 595 270 325 25 15 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 0 10 15 10 10
Croatian 60 30 25 0 0 0
Czech 45 25 20 0 0 0
Macedonian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Polish 195 110 85 0 0 0
Russian 65 20 50 15 10 10
Serbian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 45 25 20 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 180 55 120 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 10
Celtic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5,535 2,630 2,905 120 70 50
Afrikaans 15 10 10 0 0 0
Danish 30 0 25 0 0 0
Dutch 770 380 385 25 10 10
Frisian 45 30 15 0 0 0
German 4,190 2,000 2,195 100 60 40
Icelandic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Swedish 15 0 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 355 145 205 0 0 10
Yiddish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 440 235 200 0 0 0
Greek 90 55 35 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 60 35 25 50 30 20
Indo-Aryan languages 55 25 25 0 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 20 15 0 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 30 15 15 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 0 0 45 25 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 40 20 15
Pashto 10 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 10 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,505 855 650 495 245 250
Catalan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Italian 165 90 75 60 35 20
Portuguese 755 400 355 10 10 10
Romanian 50 15 35 0 10 0
Spanish 550 360 195 440 215 225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 0 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 70 30 35 55 25 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 0 45 30 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 110 40 70 40 25 20
American Sign Language 55 25 30 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 60 15 40 35 15 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 75 55 70 35 35
Chinese languages 130 70 60 70 35 35
Cantonese 50 30 20 35 20 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 35 20 45 25 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 20 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Lao 10 10 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 515 225 285 15 10 10
Estonian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Finnish 25 0 20 0 0 0
Hungarian 480 220 260 10 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 62,425 30,920 31,505 76,475 37,950 38,530
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 60,975 30,150 30,825 75,975 37,690 38,285
Canadian citizens aged under 18 11,755 6,050 5,710 11,095 5,675 5,420
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 49,215 24,105 25,115 64,885 32,015 32,865
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,455 770 685 505 260 245
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 62,425 30,920 31,505 76,475 37,950 38,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 55,260 27,380 27,880 75,390 37,375 38,020
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 6,855 3,355 3,495 1,025 535 490
Before 1981 3,885 1,865 2,015 370 215 155
1981 to 1990 990 490 500 70 40 25
1991 to 2000 870 420 455 75 25 45
2001 to 2010 735 390 340 250 120 125
2001 to 2005 305 175 135 100 45 50
2006 to 2010 430 220 205 155 75 75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 375 190 185 255 125 130
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 310 185 130 60 40 20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 6,855 3,355 3,500 1,025 535 490
Under 5 years 1,240 595 645 160 70 85
5 to 14 years 1,805 885 910 220 115 105
15 to 24 years 1,660 780 880 140 80 60
25 to 44 years 1,920 975 945 390 190 195
45 years and over 230 120 110 110 75 35
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 6,850 3,355 3,500 1,025 535 490
Americas 2,325 1,115 1,210 270 125 140
Brazil 15 0 15 0 0 0
Colombia 20 10 20 10 10 0
El Salvador 20 10 10 0 10 0
Guyana 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 30 15 10
Jamaica 115 70 45 0 0 0
Mexico 1,550 770 780 10 0 10
Peru 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 45 25 20 0 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 370 130 245 165 75 90
Other places of birth in Americas 165 105 65 40 20 15
Europe 4,035 2,000 2,035 370 210 155
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 10 0 0 0 0
Croatia 75 25 45 0 0 0
France 25 15 10 105 75 35
Germany 375 175 195 55 25 30
Greece 35 25 10 0 0 0
Hungary 175 90 85 0 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 10 0 10 0
Italy 110 65 35 20 15 10
Netherlands 590 325 265 20 15 0
Poland 110 50 55 0 0 0
Portugal 495 265 220 0 0 0
Romania 45 15 30 10 10 10
Russian Federation 15 0 10 10 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 40 25 20 0 0 0
Ukraine 45 15 30 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,375 635 735 90 55 40
Other places of birth in Europe 525 260 270 45 15 30
Africa 105 75 35 115 75 45
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ethiopia 10 0 0 15 0 10
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 15 15 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 15 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 75 45 25 60 35 25
Asia 365 150 215 275 120 150
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 80 45 40 45 15 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 10 0 0 0
India 25 10 15 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 0 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 40 25 15 45 20 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 15 0 0 10 0 0
Philippines 95 15 80 70 20 50
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 35 15 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 25 10 15 30 15 15
Other places of birth in Asia 65 30 35 30 15 15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 25 15 10 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 375 185 185 260 130 130
Americas 295 145 145 40 25 15
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 30 15 15 0 0 0
Mexico 190 100 95 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 0 15 25 10 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 50 30 25 10 0 0
Europe 25 25 0 60 30 30
France 0 10 0 55 35 20
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 15 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 45 25 20
Algeria 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 35 15 20
Asia 40 10 30 115 55 65
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 10 10 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 25 0 25 35 15 25
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 30 15 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 15 10 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 15 10 0 0 0 0
Australia 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 62,425 30,920 31,505 76,475 37,950 38,530
First generationCensus data footnote 69 7,345 3,630 3,715 1,140 600 540
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 12,935 6,415 6,520 1,170 565 600
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 42,150 20,875 21,275 74,170 36,785 37,390
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,095 1,535 1,555 665 330 330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,125 540 585 285 140 140
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 355 240 115 115 70 40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 770 300 475 165 65 100
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,585 790 795 320 150 170
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 335 180 155 60 35 25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 45 25 25 10 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 62,430 30,920 31,505 76,475 37,950 38,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,795 835 960 3,025 1,700 1,325
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,730 805 925 2,780 1,570 1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,335 620 715 1,020 605 415
Métis 385 180 205 1,740 960 780
Inuk (Inuit) 15 0 0 25 10 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 10 100 50 50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 60 35 30 145 85 60
Non-Aboriginal identity 60,630 30,080 30,550 73,450 36,250 37,200
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 62,430 30,920 31,510 76,475 37,950 38,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 835 375 460 810 470 345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 61,595 30,545 31,050 75,665 37,475 38,180
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 62,425 30,920 31,505 76,475 37,950 38,530
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 335 135 195 1,570 825 745
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 335 140 195 1,495 775 725
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 300 125 175 1,020 540 485
Métis single ancestry 35 20 15 455 240 220
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 20 0 20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 75 45 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 75 50 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,190 1,055 1,130 3,430 1,830 1,595
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,170 1,040 1,130 3,270 1,745 1,525
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,810 875 935 2,395 1,215 1,180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 355 165 190 860 515 345
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 15 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 15 10 160 85 70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 20 0 155 80 70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 59,905 29,725 30,175 71,480 35,295 36,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 62,425 30,920 31,510 76,475 37,950 38,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,390 745 650 770 385 380
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 120 75 45 35 20 15
Chinese 175 90 80 100 40 65
Black 580 345 230 240 130 110
Filipino 135 25 110 85 25 60
Latin American 95 40 50 70 35 30
Arab 30 15 10 110 70 40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 85 40 50 45 20 25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 0 0 0
Korean 75 40 35 55 25 30
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 60 40 25 10 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 40 20 20 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 61,035 30,180 30,855 75,705 37,560 38,140
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 62,425 30,920 31,505 76,475 37,950 38,530
North American Aboriginal origins 2,525 1,195 1,330 4,995 2,650 2,340
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,135 1,015 1,120 3,645 1,890 1,760
Inuit 0 0 0 40 20 20
Métis 415 200 215 1,545 885 660
Other North American origins 20,885 10,295 10,585 61,455 30,350 31,100
Acadian 55 15 35 5,540 2,810 2,730
American 805 340 470 160 95 65
Canadian 20,425 10,100 10,325 57,910 28,555 29,355
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 50 25 25
Newfoundlander 30 25 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 10 0 10 10 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 15 0 15 145 70 75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 10 0 0 0
European origins 50,525 24,910 25,615 25,825 12,775 13,055
British Isles origins 31,820 15,385 16,440 10,115 4,890 5,225
Channel Islander 0 0 0 30 10 20
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 20,430 9,785 10,640 3,850 1,775 2,070
Irish 11,230 5,385 5,850 5,820 2,845 2,970
Manx 15 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish 12,850 6,095 6,755 3,210 1,545 1,660
Welsh 1,300 675 625 35 15 20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,530 725 805 155 75 80
French origins 4,855 2,450 2,405 18,780 9,295 9,485
Alsatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 15 0 15
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 4,850 2,445 2,405 18,780 9,295 9,485
Western European origins (except French origins) 20,715 10,265 10,450 1,095 535 560
Austrian 360 160 200 10 0 10
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 4,030 2,070 1,960 45 30 15
Dutch 5,625 2,815 2,810 285 120 160
Flemish 155 80 80 10 0 0
Frisian 40 25 15 0 0 0
German 12,500 6,070 6,425 750 370 380
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 10 0
Swiss 170 80 90 30 15 15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 10 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 930 470 460 140 70 75
Danish 230 100 130 65 20 45
Finnish 135 65 70 0 0 0
Icelandic 50 30 20 10 10 0
Norwegian 255 145 110 40 30 20
Swedish 250 110 140 15 10 15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 50 35 15 15 10 0
Eastern European origins 8,725 4,275 4,450 265 140 120
Bulgarian 10 0 0 20 10 10
Byelorussian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Czech 235 125 110 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 135 55 85 0 0 0
Estonian 20 0 15 10 0 10
Hungarian 2,745 1,335 1,415 40 20 25
Latvian 75 35 40 0 0 0
Lithuanian 170 80 85 15 0 10
Moldovan 20 10 15 0 0 0
Polish 2,115 1,020 1,095 60 35 20
Romanian 435 205 235 15 0 0
Russian 945 460 490 30 15 15
Slovak 280 150 135 0 0 0
Ukrainian 2,550 1,300 1,250 95 50 45
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 35 25 15 0 0 0
Southern European origins 3,735 1,840 1,895 720 400 320
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 175 95 80 0 0 0
Cypriot 40 15 20 0 0 0
Greek 215 100 110 20 0 10
Italian 1,500 690 810 445 260 190
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Maltese 130 85 50 10 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,160 625 535 105 50 55
Serbian 55 25 35 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 75 25 50 0 0 0
Spanish 275 150 125 160 75 85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 220 105 115 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 210 95 115 95 50 40
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jewish 105 55 50 0 10 0
Roma (Gypsy) 25 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 10 0 10 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 75 25 55 75 45 30
Caribbean origins 520 330 195 65 45 20
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 125 80 45 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 0 10 0 0
Dominican 20 0 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 10 30 20 15
Jamaican 260 170 90 0 10 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 15 0
St. Lucian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 45 30 15 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 70 50 25 0 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 10 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,125 525 605 80 45 35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 35 10 25 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Belizean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 20 15 10
Colombian 15 0 10 15 0 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guatemalan 10 10 10 10 0 0
Guyanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 10 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 930 430 505 15 0 15
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Salvadorean 45 35 15 0 0 0
Uruguayan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 25 10 15 0 0 0
African origins 260 120 140 250 125 120
Central and West African origins 20 10 10 90 45 45
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 15 10 10 60 40 20
Algerian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 20 0 15
Coptic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 0 15 10 0
Libyan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 15 15 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 30 20 0 35 15 20
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 15 10 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 190 75 115 70 30 35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 20 10 10 10 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 180 70 110 60 30 30
Asian origins 830 420 410 685 300 385
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 190 120 65 315 160 160
Afghan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 10 0 15 10 10
Armenian 60 40 20 10 10 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 15 10 0 10 10 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 15 0 15 10 10 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 20 20 0 160 65 90
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 25 10 10 90 55 40
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 10 0 0 0 0
Turk 15 10 0 0 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 20 0 10 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 140 75 65 45 15 30
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 125 70 60 45 15 30
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 15 0 15 0 0 0
Punjabi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 10 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 505 220 285 335 125 205
Burmese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese 210 100 110 120 50 65
Filipino 145 35 115 125 30 95
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Japanese 20 15 0 15 10 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 80 40 35 45 20 25
Laotian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 0 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 10 10 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 15 20 30 10 15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 65 25 40 0 0 0
Australian 45 15 30 0 0 0
New Zealander 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 26,005 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
Owner 20,780 ... ... 27,535 ... ...
Renter 5,230 ... ... 7,110 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 26,010 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
Condominium 1,055 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
Not condominium 24,950 ... ... 33,645 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 26,010 ... ... 34,705 ... ...
No bedrooms 45 ... ... 100 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,770 ... ... 3,290 ... ...
2 bedrooms 6,155 ... ... 10,690 ... ...
3 bedrooms 11,500 ... ... 12,645 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 6,545 ... ... 7,980 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 26,005 ... ... 34,705 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 3,355 ... ... 7,800 ... ...
5 rooms 3,380 ... ... 6,670 ... ...
6 rooms 4,525 ... ... 6,150 ... ...
7 rooms 4,430 ... ... 4,585 ... ...
8 or more rooms 10,325 ... ... 9,490 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.1 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 26,010 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 25,820 ... ... 34,590 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 185 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 26,010 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
Suitable 25,295 ... ... 33,995 ... ...
Not suitable 710 ... ... 710 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 26,005 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
1960 or before 10,060 ... ... 6,620 ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,890 ... ... 13,610 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,695 ... ... 6,220 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,415 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,205 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,470 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,275 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 26,005 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 24,310 ... ... 31,435 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,695 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 26,005 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
1 household maintainer 14,985 ... ... 23,095 ... ...
2 household maintainers 10,675 ... ... 11,260 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 345 ... ... 350 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 26,010 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
15 to 24 years 450 ... ... 595 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,540 ... ... 2,840 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,270 ... ... 4,680 ... ...
45 to 54 years 4,810 ... ... 6,885 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,115 ... ... 8,365 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,070 ... ... 6,760 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,765 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
85 years and over 980 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 25,120 ... ... 34,495 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 20,015 ... ... 29,425 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 5,105 ... ... 5,070 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 4,660 ... ... 4,560 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 19,995 ... ... 27,465 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 53.7 ... ... 48.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.7 ... ... 9.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 905 ... ... 548 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,061 ... ... 685 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 250,831 ... ... 100,249 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 297,434 ... ... 127,244 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,160 ... ... 7,100 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.2 ... ... 18.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 42.0 ... ... 36.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 824 ... ... 573 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 837 ... ... 601 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 52,730 25,905 26,825 67,545 33,335 34,210
No certificate, diploma or degree 12,725 6,685 6,045 23,255 12,145 11,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15,810 7,680 8,130 14,835 6,865 7,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 24,195 11,540 12,650 29,455 14,325 15,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,815 3,440 1,370 7,650 5,130 2,520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,220 1,350 870 4,025 2,300 1,720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,595 2,090 505 3,630 2,835 795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 13,015 5,460 7,550 12,995 5,905 7,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 785 355 425 1,715 455 1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,580 2,280 3,295 7,090 2,835 4,260
Bachelor's degree 4,090 1,600 2,495 5,255 1,950 3,300
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 430 180 245 645 290 360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 125 75 55 220 120 100
Master's degree 845 375 465 875 410 460
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 85 45 40 100 60 35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 32,020 15,710 16,310 42,910 21,105 21,810
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,180 2,945 2,230 11,060 6,330 4,725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 9,550 4,835 4,715 10,025 4,665 5,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,295 7,930 9,365 21,825 10,110 11,715
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,025 2,165 865 4,945 3,200 1,750
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,355 830 525 2,705 1,490 1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,670 1,335 340 2,240 1,710 530
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 9,905 4,170 5,730 10,395 4,680 5,715
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 415 195 225 1,190 315 875
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,950 1,400 2,550 5,285 1,910 3,370
Bachelor's degree 2,915 1,005 1,905 3,985 1,435 2,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 300 110 190 465 165 305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 80 40 40 185 85 95
Master's degree 615 220 390 575 195 390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 20 30 60 35 30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 52,730 25,905 26,825 67,545 33,335 34,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 28,535 14,365 14,170 38,090 19,010 19,075
Education 1,700 360 1,335 2,590 715 1,875
13. Education 1,705 365 1,340 2,595 715 1,880
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 630 235 395 360 150 205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 95 70 25 65 55 10
50. Visual and performing arts 530 165 370 295 100 195
Humanities 945 405 535 555 240 315
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 15 15 65 0 60
23. English language and literature/letters 200 65 135 60 10 45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 200 60 145 190 70 125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 65 35 30 15 20 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 215 135 80 85 65 20
54. History 195 95 100 75 50 25
55. French language and literature/letters 30 10 30 70 30 40
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,310 555 1,755 1,500 360 1,135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 200 80 120 70 30 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 825 80 740 745 65 685
22. Legal professions and studies 325 90 235 170 70 100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 50 10 45 40 0 35
42. Psychology 265 45 225 250 80 175
45. Social sciences 625 250 380 225 115 110
Business, management and public administration 4,035 1,280 2,760 5,975 1,470 4,505
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 10 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 525 60 465 525 100 425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,495 1,205 2,290 5,440 1,365 4,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies 475 270 200 455 265 185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 245 130 110 140 65 75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 120 70 50 65 35 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 0 15
40. Physical sciences 60 45 15 155 120 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 25 25 75 40 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 500 270 230 700 385 315
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 315 190 130 565 345 220
25. Library science 70 10 60 90 10 80
27. Mathematics and statistics 110 70 45 40 20 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,195 5,945 250 8,375 8,185 190
04. Architecture and related services 110 95 15 20 20 0
14. Engineering 285 255 30 430 410 20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,255 1,165 90 1,170 1,100 65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,320 1,280 40 2,420 2,375 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,160 2,125 35 2,405 2,380 30
48. Precision production 1,065 1,020 40 1,930 1,900 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 950 700 245 550 430 125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 755 580 170 230 140 90
03. Natural resources and conservation 190 125 70 320 290 35
Health and related fields 4,405 570 3,840 5,480 795 4,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 315 160 155 150 100 55
51. Health professions and related programs 4,065 390 3,675 5,270 650 4,620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 20 10 60 45 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,045 940 1,105 2,920 1,335 1,580
12. Personal and culinary services 1,155 195 960 1,670 200 1,470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 480 365 110 315 230 85
49. Transportation and materials moving 405 370 30 910 885 25
Other 10 10 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 32,020 15,715 16,310 42,910 21,105 21,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 14,725 7,780 6,945 21,085 10,995 10,090
Education 990 180 815 1,540 350 1,190
13. Education 990 180 815 1,540 345 1,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 470 180 290 280 125 150
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 75 60 20 45 40 10
50. Visual and performing arts 395 120 270 235 90 150
Humanities 660 235 425 330 130 205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 10 0 45 0 40
23. English language and literature/letters 165 50 115 35 10 25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 160 40 120 110 35 75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 15 30 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 130 70 60 50 35 20
54. History 125 55 70 55 35 10
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 25 35 10 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,770 350 1,420 1,165 225 940
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 15 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 160 60 95 55 30 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 675 40 635 610 45 560
22. Legal professions and studies 255 50 210 135 40 95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 0 30 40 0 35
42. Psychology 180 30 160 175 45 125
45. Social sciences 455 175 285 150 55 90
Business, management and public administration 2,890 815 2,075 4,810 1,125 3,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 10 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 445 45 395 405 70 340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,430 755 1,675 4,395 1,060 3,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies 320 170 145 320 160 160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 165 90 80 105 50 60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 45 35 40 20 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 0 15
40. Physical sciences 25 15 15 90 65 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 40 15 25 60 30 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 385 195 185 590 315 275
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 280 150 130 495 295 200
25. Library science 35 10 35 70 10 65
27. Mathematics and statistics 60 35 25 20 10 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,320 4,105 215 5,820 5,670 145
04. Architecture and related services 85 70 15 20 20 0
14. Engineering 150 125 30 315 305 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 945 870 75 915 855 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 915 880 40 1,560 1,535 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,450 1,420 30 1,650 1,620 30
48. Precision production 780 740 40 1,355 1,335 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 730 535 200 445 340 110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 590 435 150 180 105 80
03. Natural resources and conservation 145 95 50 265 235 30
Health and related fields 3,220 430 2,795 4,250 655 3,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 235 110 120 125 80 45
51. Health professions and related programs 2,980 310 2,670 4,075 545 3,535
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 10 0 50 35 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,525 735 795 2,270 1,015 1,255
12. Personal and culinary services 810 145 655 1,285 125 1,155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 380 275 105 215 140 75
49. Transportation and materials moving 330 305 30 755 730 30
Other 10 10 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 52,730 25,905 26,825 67,540 33,335 34,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 28,540 14,365 14,170 38,090 19,010 19,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 24,190 11,540 12,650 29,455 14,325 15,130
Location of study inside Canada 22,595 10,695 11,900 28,975 14,070 14,905
Same as province or territory of residence 21,815 10,330 11,480 24,635 11,780 12,855
Different than province or territory of residence 780 360 420 4,340 2,290 2,050
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,600 845 750 480 255 225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 525 240 285 155 75 80
Philippines 65 15 45 35 15 20
India 10 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 415 265 155 25 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 10 20 10 15
France 10 10 0 70 45 30
Other 565 315 255 180 105 70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 32,020 15,710 16,310 42,910 21,105 21,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,725 7,785 6,945 21,085 10,990 10,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 17,290 7,925 9,365 21,820 10,110 11,715
Location of study inside Canada 16,440 7,595 8,845 21,515 9,955 11,565
Same as province or territory of residence 15,930 7,350 8,585 18,475 8,485 9,990
Different than province or territory of residence 510 245 270 3,040 1,475 1,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 850 335 515 305 155 155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 360 135 230 80 30 45
Philippines 55 10 50 25 10 20
India 10 10 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 130 65 65 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 20 0 15
France 0 0 0 35 30 10
Other 290 125 165 145 85 60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 52,730 25,905 26,825 67,545 33,335 34,205
In the labour force 31,440 16,715 14,725 37,080 19,690 17,390
Employed 29,095 15,370 13,725 31,415 15,740 15,670
Unemployed 2,345 1,345 1,000 5,660 3,945 1,715
Not in the labour force 21,295 9,195 12,100 30,465 13,645 16,815
Participation rate 59.6 64.5 54.9 54.9 59.1 50.8
Employment rate 55.2 59.3 51.2 46.5 47.2 45.8
Unemployment rate 7.5 8.0 6.8 15.3 20.0 9.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 52,730 25,905 26,825 67,540 33,335 34,205
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 19,445 8,450 10,995 27,490 12,035 15,455
Worked 33,285 17,455 15,830 40,050 21,295 18,750
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 16,710 9,665 7,045 14,205 6,940 7,265
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 16,580 7,790 8,790 25,850 14,365 11,485
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.5 42.8 42.1 35.4 33.5 37.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 31,435 16,715 14,720 37,075 19,685 17,390
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 575 340 235 790 450 340
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 30,860 16,375 14,490 36,285 19,240 17,045
Employee 26,570 13,670 12,900 33,315 17,335 15,985
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 4,295 2,705 1,585 2,970 1,905 1,060
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 31,435 16,715 14,720 37,075 19,685 17,390
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 575 340 235 790 445 340
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 30,865 16,370 14,485 36,290 19,240 17,045
0 Management occupations 3,395 2,230 1,165 2,500 1,500 1,005
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,535 800 2,740 4,210 905 3,305
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 985 755 230 1,315 1,095 225
3 Health occupations 2,030 250 1,780 3,325 540 2,780
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,800 665 2,135 3,365 855 2,505
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 525 165 365 505 205 300
6 Sales and service occupations 6,515 2,370 4,140 8,350 3,070 5,280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 6,445 5,955 495 7,105 6,820 280
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,665 1,160 500 2,645 2,355 295
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,965 2,030 940 2,975 1,900 1,075
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 31,435 16,715 14,725 37,075 19,690 17,390
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 575 345 235 785 450 340
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 30,865 16,375 14,490 36,290 19,240 17,045
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,830 1,825 1,005 2,795 2,415 375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 115 100 10 940 850 90
22 Utilities 275 200 75 230 200 30
23 Construction 2,565 2,255 305 3,330 3,125 210
31-33 Manufacturing 4,740 3,560 1,180 4,630 3,155 1,475
41 Wholesale trade 1,280 950 335 705 560 145
44-45 Retail trade 3,550 1,560 1,985 4,750 2,120 2,620
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,575 1,140 430 1,045 825 220
51 Information and cultural industries 310 150 155 355 195 160
52 Finance and insurance 665 210 460 1,105 320 785
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 320 175 145 205 115 90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,125 530 600 990 555 430
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 10 0 15 10 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,230 625 605 870 520 350
61 Educational services 1,700 405 1,300 2,350 700 1,645
62 Health care and social assistance 3,435 430 3,005 5,390 930 4,460
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 630 280 345 420 220 200
72 Accommodation and food services 2,000 705 1,300 2,250 575 1,680
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,330 690 645 1,810 860 950
91 Public administration 1,185 580 600 2,105 985 1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 29,095 15,370 13,720 31,415 15,740 15,670
Worked at home 2,750 1,400 1,355 1,615 800 815
Worked outside Canada 70 45 20 110 105 0
No fixed workplace address 3,665 2,655 1,015 4,300 3,330 965
Worked at usual place 22,610 11,280 11,330 25,390 11,510 13,885
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 22,605 11,280 11,330 25,395 11,505 13,885
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 12,965 5,605 7,365 10,065 4,225 5,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,885 1,275 610 12,900 5,495 7,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 7,700 4,380 3,320 1,770 1,230 540
Commute to a different province or territory 55 20 35 665 560 105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 26,275 13,930 12,345 29,690 14,835 14,850
Car, truck, van - as a driver 22,685 12,210 10,480 25,755 12,605 13,155
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,715 900 815 1,815 795 1,015
Public transit 135 35 100 425 375 50
Walked 1,390 590 800 860 385 475
Bicycle 90 70 15 80 55 25
Other method 255 120 135 750 620 130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 26,275 13,930 12,345 29,690 14,835 14,850
Less than 15 minutes 8,920 4,155 4,760 13,855 6,390 7,460
15 to 29 minutes 8,745 4,295 4,455 9,945 4,600 5,345
30 to 44 minutes 4,285 2,425 1,865 3,335 1,970 1,370
45 to 59 minutes 1,920 1,270 650 1,180 760 420
60 minutes and over 2,405 1,790 620 1,370 1,115 260
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 26,275 13,925 12,345 29,690 14,840 14,855
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,050 2,205 850 2,015 1,605 410
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 5,605 3,700 1,905 4,520 2,595 1,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 6,240 3,285 2,965 10,550 5,070 5,480
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 4,820 1,555 3,265 5,970 2,130 3,840
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,900 610 1,290 1,890 555 1,340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 4,655 2,575 2,075 4,750 2,885 1,865
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 34,140 17,810 16,330 41,315 21,925 19,395
Single responses 34,025 17,755 16,270 38,430 20,505 17,925
Official languages 33,780 17,610 16,170 38,425 20,495 17,925
English 33,730 17,605 16,125 8,500 5,445 3,055
French 50 10 45 29,915 15,050 14,865
Non-official languages 245 145 100 10 10 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 250 150 100 10 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 185 105 80 10 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 155 85 70 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 110 65 50 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 40 20 20 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 30 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages 45 30 15 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 115 50 65 2,880 1,420 1,465
English and French 15 0 10 2,870 1,410 1,460
English and non-official language 95 50 50 10 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 34,140 17,805 16,330 41,315 21,925 19,390
None 33,240 17,370 15,870 26,345 13,950 12,395
English 130 50 80 10,775 5,340 5,430
French 185 70 115 4,130 2,595 1,530
Non-official language 565 300 265 45 25 15
Aboriginal 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 555 300 260 45 30 20
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 10 0 10 0 10
French and non-official language 10 0 0 15 15 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 61,780 30,590 31,190 76,005 37,705 38,300
Non-movers 56,020 27,805 28,215 70,250 34,875 35,375
Movers 5,755 2,785 2,970 5,755 2,825 2,925
Non-migrants 2,595 1,310 1,290 3,370 1,640 1,730
Migrants 3,160 1,475 1,685 2,380 1,190 1,195
Internal migrants 2,870 1,350 1,525 2,275 1,145 1,130
Intraprovincial migrants 2,695 1,260 1,440 1,750 830 930
Interprovincial migrants 175 90 85 520 320 205
External migrants 290 125 160 105 45 65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 59,270 29,290 29,975 73,820 36,570 37,250
Non-movers 41,705 20,645 21,060 57,585 28,970 28,615
Movers 17,560 8,650 8,920 16,235 7,605 8,630
Non-migrants 8,795 4,355 4,440 9,210 4,280 4,930
Migrants 8,770 4,290 4,480 7,025 3,325 3,695
Internal migrants 8,285 4,045 4,240 6,760 3,190 3,575
Intraprovincial migrants 7,820 3,815 4,005 5,040 2,340 2,695
Interprovincial migrants 465 230 235 1,720 845 875
External migrants 485 240 240 265 140 125

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Norfolk [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Gloucester, CT [Census division], New Brunswick (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed April 18, 2024).

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