Census Profile, 2016 Census
Steinbach [Census agglomeration], Manitoba and Sherbrooke, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Steinbach
Manitoba
[Census agglomeration]
Sherbrooke,
Quebec
[Census division]
Data quality , Steinbach [Census agglomeration], Manitoba  Map : Steinbach [Census agglomeration], Manitoba
Change geography 1
Data quality : Sherbrooke, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 15,829 ... ... 161,323 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 13,524 ... ... 154,601 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 17.0 ... ... 4.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,305 ... ... 80,341 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,024 ... ... 73,506 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 618.6 ... ... 456.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 25.59 ... ... 353.76 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 15,830 7,595 8,235 161,325 78,565 82,760
0 to 14 years 3,465 1,770 1,695 25,945 13,390 12,555
0 to 4 years 1,345 665 675 8,650 4,485 4,165
5 to 9 years 1,165 630 535 9,015 4,620 4,390
10 to 14 years 960 475 485 8,280 4,285 4,000
15 to 64 years 9,815 4,775 5,040 105,220 52,335 52,885
15 to 19 years 980 465 515 9,225 4,725 4,505
20 to 24 years 1,230 620 615 12,750 6,410 6,340
25 to 29 years 1,190 590 600 11,230 5,795 5,435
30 to 34 years 1,160 575 585 10,230 5,270 4,960
35 to 39 years 1,005 480 530 10,395 5,205 5,190
40 to 44 years 940 460 480 9,190 4,480 4,710
45 to 49 years 855 410 445 9,345 4,650 4,700
50 to 54 years 910 435 475 10,890 5,305 5,590
55 to 59 years 800 390 410 11,275 5,430 5,845
60 to 64 years 740 350 390 10,685 5,070 5,610
65 years and over 2,545 1,050 1,495 30,155 12,835 17,315
65 to 69 years 670 285 385 9,465 4,395 5,065
70 to 74 years 535 245 300 7,560 3,485 4,080
75 to 79 years 460 205 260 5,040 2,170 2,865
80 to 84 years 405 160 250 3,825 1,540 2,280
85 years and over 475 160 310 4,275 1,245 3,025
85 to 89 years 265 95 170 2,535 850 1,675
90 to 94 years 155 45 110 1,345 325 1,020
95 to 99 years 50 20 30 350 55 290
100 years and over 5 0 5 40 5 40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 21.9 23.3 20.6 16.1 17.0 15.2
15 to 64 years 62.0 62.9 61.2 65.2 66.6 63.9
65 years and over 16.1 13.8 18.2 18.7 16.3 20.9
85 years and over 3.0 2.1 3.8 2.6 1.6 3.7
Average age of the population 37.5 36.0 38.9 41.3 39.8 42.8
Median age of the population 34.6 33.1 35.9 40.5 38.5 42.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,025 ... ... 73,510 ... ...
Single-detached house 3,360 ... ... 28,175 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 260 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,245 ... ... 42,955 ... ...
Semi-detached house 565 ... ... 3,625 ... ...
Row house 225 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 240 ... ... 4,390 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,205 ... ... 32,690 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 195 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 165 ... ... 405 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,025 ... ... 73,505 ... ...
1 person 1,525 ... ... 27,865 ... ...
2 persons 2,125 ... ... 25,560 ... ...
3 persons 830 ... ... 8,605 ... ...
4 persons 850 ... ... 7,645 ... ...
5 or more persons 695 ... ... 3,830 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 15,535 ... ... 156,260 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 12,365 5,825 6,535 135,375 65,170 70,205
Married or living common law 7,795 3,900 3,895 71,835 35,900 35,935
Married 7,210 3,615 3,600 39,230 19,630 19,605
Living common law 585 290 290 32,605 16,270 16,330
Not married and not living common law 4,570 1,925 2,645 63,540 29,275 34,265
Never married 3,015 1,515 1,495 43,085 22,735 20,350
Separated 300 115 185 1,720 785 940
Divorced 475 170 305 11,135 4,235 6,900
Widowed 780 125 655 7,595 1,515 6,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 4,340 ... ... 42,525 ... ...
2 persons 2,140 ... ... 23,900 ... ...
3 persons 790 ... ... 7,920 ... ...
4 persons 820 ... ... 7,320 ... ...
5 or more persons 580 ... ... 3,390 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 4,340 ... ... 42,525 ... ...
Total couple families 3,820 ... ... 35,225 ... ...
Married couples 3,525 ... ... 18,940 ... ...
Common-law couples 290 ... ... 16,285 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 515 ... ... 7,305 ... ...
Female parent 425 ... ... 5,325 ... ...
Male parent 85 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,815 ... ... 35,225 ... ...
Couples without children 1,845 ... ... 19,525 ... ...
Couples with children 1,980 ... ... 15,695 ... ...
1 child 650 ... ... 5,720 ... ...
2 children 760 ... ... 6,740 ... ...
3 or more children 565 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 520 ... ... 7,300 ... ...
1 child 295 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
2 children 145 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
3 or more children 80 ... ... 735 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,435 1,025 1,415 37,225 17,810 19,415
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,020 ... ... 73,505 ... ...
One-census-family households 4,180 ... ... 41,960 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,780 ... ... 19,295 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,395 ... ... 22,670 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 80 ... ... 280 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,765 ... ... 31,260 ... ...
One-person households 1,525 ... ... 27,865 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 240 ... ... 3,395 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 15,595 7,510 8,090 159,195 77,650 81,540
English only 14,700 7,120 7,590 2,190 1,075 1,115
French only 5 5 0 86,730 39,205 47,525
English and French 680 290 395 69,185 36,880 32,305
Neither English nor French 205 95 105 1,090 490 600
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 15,595 7,505 8,090 159,195 77,655 81,540
English 15,120 7,290 7,835 7,500 3,695 3,805
French 270 125 150 148,210 72,145 76,065
English and French 5 5 5 2,435 1,345 1,090
Neither English nor French 200 95 105 1,045 465 580
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 275 125 150 8,720 4,365 4,350
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.8 1.7 1.9 5.5 5.6 5.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 15,600 7,510 8,090 159,195 77,650 81,540
Single responses 15,235 7,335 7,900 157,130 76,610 80,515
Official languages 10,015 4,865 5,150 146,880 71,485 75,395
English 9,720 4,720 5,000 6,215 3,040 3,180
French 295 140 155 140,660 68,450 72,215
Non-official languages 5,220 2,470 2,745 10,250 5,125 5,120
Aboriginal languages 15 5 10 10 0 5
Algonquian languages 15 5 15 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 5 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5,210 2,470 2,740 10,245 5,125 5,120
Afro-Asiatic languages 45 30 10 1,925 1,030 900
Berber languages 0 0 0 150 85 60
Kabyle 0 0 0 105 60 40
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 30 20
Cushitic languages 5 5 5 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 5 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 25 15 1,730 920 815
Amharic 5 5 5 5 5 5
Arabic 20 15 5 1,685 895 790
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 0 10 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 5 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 25 20 235 110 125
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Vietnamese 35 20 15 175 80 95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages 825 415 415 65 20 45
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 45 20 25 10 0 10
Fijian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 745 375 370 25 5 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 5 125 60 70
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 5
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 115 50 65
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 15 10 5 20 15 10
Kannada 0 0 5 10 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tamil 5 0 0 5 0 5
Telugu 5 5 5 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,180 1,940 2,240 6,320 3,155 3,170
Albanian 5 0 5 25 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Balto-Slavic languages 375 180 195 1,335 640 695
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 375 185 190 1,335 640 695
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 185 95 95
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Croatian 5 0 0 50 15 30
Czech 5 0 0 15 10 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 115 45 65
Russian 240 125 110 155 55 100
Serbian 0 0 0 390 205 180
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 335 170 170
Slovak 5 5 5 15 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 110 45 70 35 15 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Celtic languages 10 5 5 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,565 1,645 1,920 185 85 100
Afrikaans 5 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 0 5 5 0
Dutch 45 20 25 35 10 25
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 3,505 1,610 1,895 130 65 65
Icelandic 5 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swedish 5 5 0 0 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 65 40 25
Indo-Iranian languages 100 60 40 1,570 795 775
Indo-Aryan languages 100 60 40 265 130 140
Bengali 5 0 5 10 10 5
Gujarati 25 15 10 5 0 5
Hindi 10 10 5 15 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 185 90 100
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 30 25 15 10 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Urdu 5 5 0 20 15 10
Iranian languages 0 5 0 1,300 665 635
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Pashto 0 0 0 50 25 25
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,225 625 600
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 125 50 75 3,130 1,570 1,565
Catalan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italian 5 5 0 150 90 55
Portuguese 20 10 10 220 105 115
Romanian 0 0 0 155 75 80
Spanish 95 35 60 2,595 1,290 1,310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 40 15 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 10 25 10 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 15 5 970 480 485
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 20 5 15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 50 30 25
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 175 90 85
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 5 110 55 60
Shona 5 5 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 195 90 105
Wolof 0 0 0 85 55 35
Yoruba 15 10 5 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 290 135 155
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 10 20
Sign languages 5 10 5 20 15 10
American Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 15 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 10 15 340 160 185
Chinese languages 25 10 10 340 155 180
Cantonese 10 5 5 50 20 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 250 115 130
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 5 25 5 15
Lao 10 5 5 15 10 5
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 50 25 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 45 25 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0 30 10 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 10 5 0 25 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 10 5 5
Multiple responses 360 175 190 2,065 1,045 1,020
English and French 30 10 20 1,170 590 585
English and non-official language 325 160 165 115 60 60
French and non-official language 0 0 0 700 360 340
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 80 40 40
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 15,595 7,510 8,090 159,195 77,655 81,540
Single responses 14,720 7,105 7,610 155,865 76,010 79,855
Official languages 12,870 6,190 6,680 149,605 72,860 76,745
English 12,795 6,155 6,635 6,065 2,940 3,120
French 70 30 40 143,535 69,910 73,620
Non-official languages 1,850 920 930 6,260 3,155 3,110
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 5 0 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,850 925 930 6,260 3,150 3,105
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 10 1,030 535 495
Berber languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Kabyle 0 0 0 30 20 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Cushitic languages 5 5 5 5 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 5 5 10 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 15 5 965 500 465
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 15 10 5 930 485 445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 20 10 145 70 75
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Vietnamese 30 20 10 115 60 60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 475 245 230 5 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 10 10 5 0 0
Fijian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 445 230 215 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 45 30 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 30 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Kannada 5 5 5 5 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tamil 5 0 5 5 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,270 615 655 4,275 2,135 2,130
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 155 75 80 855 420 435
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 155 75 80 850 415 435
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 105 55 50
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Czech 0 0 0 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 5 60 30 30
Russian 130 70 60 100 40 55
Serbian 0 0 0 290 150 140
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 215 110 105
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 5 10 15 5 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 980 475 505 25 10 15
Afrikaans 5 5 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 5 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 955 465 490 20 10 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 25 20 10
Indo-Iranian languages 60 35 30 1,245 630 620
Indo-Aryan languages 60 30 25 195 100 100
Bengali 5 0 0 10 0 5
Gujarati 10 5 10 0 0 0
Hindi 5 0 0 5 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 170 85 90
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 40 20 15 5 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 5 0 0 5 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,050 530 520
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 30 15 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,010 505 505
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 80 30 45 2,100 1,055 1,050
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Portuguese 10 5 5 155 75 80
Romanian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Spanish 65 25 40 1,830 920 905
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 5 5 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 365 175 190
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 5 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 20 15 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 65 30 40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 100 50 50
Wolof 0 0 0 25 15 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 105 50 60
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sign languages 10 0 5 25 10 10
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 5 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 0 250 125 120
Chinese languages 10 5 5 245 120 120
Cantonese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 0 200 95 105
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 0 5 5
Lao 5 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 15 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0 10 5 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 5 5 15 5 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 875 400 475 3,335 1,645 1,685
English and French 15 5 15 1,210 630 580
English and non-official language 855 390 465 165 85 85
French and non-official language 0 0 5 1,685 790 900
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 265 140 125
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 15,595 7,510 8,090 159,195 77,650 81,540
None 12,765 6,165 6,600 141,755 68,745 73,010
English 980 490 490 9,265 4,820 4,445
French 180 70 105 4,570 2,305 2,265
Non-official language 1,635 765 870 2,890 1,430 1,460
Aboriginal 5 0 5 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal 1,630 765 865 2,885 1,425 1,460
English and French 0 0 0 295 150 145
English and non-official language 30 15 15 320 160 160
French and non-official language 5 0 5 85 30 50
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 12,080 5,720 6,360 130,400 63,420 66,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,580 5,500 6,085 126,050 61,335 64,715
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,800 39,976 23,680 31,162 35,200 27,688
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,585 5,495 6,085 126,075 61,335 64,740
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,948 34,893 22,091 28,171 31,096 25,445
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,545 5,230 5,315 111,735 55,320 56,425
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,156 37,747 20,437 28,102 32,948 23,842
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,715 3,680 5,035 100,660 46,395 54,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,032 1,804 6,400 7,158 5,521 8,281
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,780 4,610 4,165 88,990 45,590 43,400
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,151 38,393 24,011 29,310 32,945 26,026
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 12,075 5,720 6,360 130,400 63,420 66,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,610 5,545 6,070 126,155 61,315 64,835
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,342 48,991 30,534 38,874 43,280 34,708
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,615 5,540 6,075 126,175 61,320 64,855
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,313 40,607 26,658 32,424 35,326 29,681
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,600 5,270 5,330 111,865 55,315 56,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,043 47,051 27,154 36,264 41,628 31,016
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,750 3,695 5,060 100,570 46,185 54,385
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,339 6,390 8,032 8,428 7,601 9,131
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,780 4,680 4,100 88,990 45,445 43,545
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,619 45,279 28,872 36,635 40,713 32,379
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 12,080 5,720 6,365 130,400 63,420 66,985
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 4,235 2,640 1,595 37,820 20,270 17,545
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 43,420 47,261 37,489 44,065 48,130 40,701
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,790 58,764 42,909 51,781 56,275 46,589
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.2 91.5 78.3 82.8 86.9 77.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 72.7 78.2 64.3 66.2 69.3 62.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.8 8.5 21.7 17.2 13.1 22.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 12,080 5,720 6,360 130,400 63,415 66,980
Without total income 500 220 280 4,350 2,080 2,265
With total income 11,580 5,495 6,080 126,050 61,335 64,715
Percentage with total income 95.9 96.1 95.6 96.7 96.7 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,475 445 1,025 15,160 7,065 8,095
$10,000 to $19,999 2,215 700 1,515 25,425 10,360 15,065
$20,000 to $29,999 1,975 790 1,180 20,340 8,945 11,395
$30,000 to $39,999 1,665 820 850 17,380 8,370 9,010
$40,000 to $49,999 1,370 780 585 15,050 7,515 7,535
$50,000 to $59,999 865 560 305 10,540 5,725 4,815
$60,000 to $69,999 630 435 195 6,970 3,905 3,060
$70,000 to $79,999 390 255 130 5,080 2,820 2,260
$80,000 to $89,999 360 235 130 3,255 1,975 1,275
$90,000 to $99,999 180 120 55 1,875 1,220 655
$100,000 and over 465 360 105 4,975 3,435 1,540
$100,000 to $149,999 300 225 75 3,385 2,295 1,090
$150,000 and over 165 135 30 1,590 1,145 450
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 12,080 5,720 6,360 130,400 63,415 66,980
Without after-tax income 495 220 275 4,325 2,080 2,245
With after-tax income 11,585 5,500 6,085 126,075 61,335 64,735
Percentage with after-tax income 95.9 96.2 95.7 96.7 96.7 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,515 450 1,065 15,695 7,180 8,510
$10,000 to $19,999 2,365 760 1,610 26,705 10,935 15,770
$20,000 to $29,999 2,370 990 1,380 24,770 11,280 13,490
$30,000 to $39,999 1,995 1,085 910 22,230 11,100 11,130
$40,000 to $49,999 1,255 760 495 15,360 8,180 7,180
$50,000 to $59,999 810 545 270 9,165 5,055 4,110
$60,000 to $69,999 545 355 190 5,325 3,050 2,280
$70,000 to $79,999 290 205 85 2,630 1,670 955
$80,000 and over 435 340 95 4,200 2,890 1,310
$80,000 to $89,999 160 115 45 1,365 905 460
$90,000 to $99,999 60 55 10 800 565 240
$100,000 and over 210 175 40 2,035 1,425 615
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 12,080 5,715 6,365 130,400 63,415 66,980
Without employment income 3,300 1,110 2,190 41,415 17,825 23,580
With employment income 8,780 4,610 4,170 88,990 45,590 43,400
Percentage with employment income 72.7 80.7 65.5 68.2 71.9 64.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,015 380 640 11,955 6,055 5,900
$5,000 to $9,999 690 260 425 7,740 3,480 4,265
$10,000 to $19,999 1,225 470 755 13,835 6,175 7,655
$20,000 to $29,999 1,295 570 720 11,710 5,460 6,245
$30,000 to $39,999 1,385 725 660 11,505 5,605 5,895
$40,000 to $49,999 950 590 355 9,490 4,895 4,595
$50,000 to $59,999 655 475 185 6,840 4,020 2,825
$60,000 to $69,999 475 345 125 4,655 2,715 1,935
$70,000 to $79,999 315 225 90 4,010 2,230 1,785
$80,000 and over 770 570 200 7,245 4,955 2,290
$80,000 to $89,999 290 190 100 2,290 1,500 790
$90,000 to $99,999 125 85 35 1,390 915 475
$100,000 and over 360 290 70 3,575 2,545 1,030
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,025 ... ... 73,505 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 61,355 ... ... 51,706 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 54,493 ... ... 45,946 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,525 ... ... 27,870 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,280 ... ... 27,253 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,098 ... ... 25,401 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 4,500 ... ... 45,640 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,909 ... ... 72,754 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 65,369 ... ... 63,291 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,025 ... ... 73,505 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 75,834 ... ... 66,719 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 64,232 ... ... 55,657 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,525 ... ... 27,840 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,595 ... ... 34,594 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,798 ... ... 29,514 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 4,495 ... ... 45,665 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,799 ... ... 86,306 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,225 ... ... 71,597 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,020 ... ... 73,505 ... ...
Under $5,000 40 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 165 ... ... 3,740 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 245 ... ... 4,595 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 335 ... ... 4,690 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 260 ... ... 3,610 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 320 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 300 ... ... 4,285 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 345 ... ... 4,205 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 295 ... ... 3,685 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 580 ... ... 6,370 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 515 ... ... 5,420 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 460 ... ... 4,695 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 420 ... ... 3,955 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 375 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,300 ... ... 14,230 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 535 ... ... 5,900 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 295 ... ... 3,560 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 280 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
$200,000 and over 185 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,025 ... ... 73,505 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 170 ... ... 3,780 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 255 ... ... 4,850 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 375 ... ... 5,275 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 305 ... ... 4,330 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 360 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 395 ... ... 5,115 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 375 ... ... 4,585 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 360 ... ... 4,105 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 670 ... ... 7,315 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 595 ... ... 6,000 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 520 ... ... 4,755 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 425 ... ... 3,780 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 270 ... ... 3,030 ... ...
$100,000 and over 850 ... ... 8,625 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 420 ... ... 4,650 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 210 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
$150,000 and over 225 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 4,350 ... ... 42,905 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,167 ... ... 74,472 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 64,619 ... ... 64,455 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,755 ... ... 19,050 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,304 ... ... 66,404 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,906 ... ... 57,807 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,970 ... ... 15,760 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,412 ... ... 102,645 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 75,739 ... ... 86,682 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.2 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 485 ... ... 7,155 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,117 ... ... 49,894 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,472 ... ... 45,571 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 4,365 ... ... 42,895 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,148 ... ... 88,126 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,508 ... ... 72,822 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,755 ... ... 19,085 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,593 ... ... 79,513 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,276 ... ... 65,933 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,985 ... ... 15,800 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,803 ... ... 114,105 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,853 ... ... 92,606 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 485 ... ... 7,095 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,571 ... ... 56,211 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,746 ... ... 49,081 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,040 825 1,215 34,910 16,730 18,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,576 33,067 25,870 24,869 25,657 24,254
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,160 29,205 24,480 23,638 24,090 23,279
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,035 765 1,275 34,885 16,670 18,220
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,484 42,826 34,270 32,225 32,942 31,569
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,406 35,880 30,316 27,734 28,020 27,473
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 15,535 7,485 8,050 156,260 76,745 79,515
In the bottom half of the distribution 10,230 4,805 5,425 97,825 47,040 50,785
In the bottom decile 1,500 675 825 18,970 9,375 9,595
In the second decile 2,380 1,015 1,365 19,585 8,790 10,795
In the third decile 2,330 1,120 1,205 20,690 9,905 10,780
In the fourth decile 2,130 1,060 1,075 20,220 9,800 10,415
In the fifth decile 1,885 935 950 18,355 9,165 9,190
In the top half of the distribution 5,305 2,675 2,630 58,435 29,705 28,730
In the sixth decile 1,505 755 750 17,010 8,650 8,365
In the seventh decile 1,260 635 625 15,035 7,595 7,440
In the eighth decile 1,065 520 540 11,695 5,920 5,775
In the ninth decile 840 430 410 8,605 4,440 4,160
In the top decile 635 335 305 6,095 3,100 3,000
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 15,540 7,485 8,055 156,260 76,745 79,515
0 to 17 years 4,010 2,025 1,980 30,960 15,995 14,965
0 to 5 years 1,585 800 785 10,485 5,440 5,045
18 to 64 years 9,180 4,465 4,715 99,075 48,975 50,100
65 years and over 2,345 990 1,355 26,230 11,775 14,450
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,655 1,145 1,515 27,830 12,895 14,935
0 to 17 years 950 485 465 4,945 2,530 2,415
0 to 5 years 455 220 235 1,610 840 770
18 to 64 years 1,285 545 745 17,640 8,615 9,025
65 years and over 425 115 305 5,240 1,755 3,490
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.1 15.3 18.8 17.8 16.8 18.8
0 to 17 years (%) 23.7 24.0 23.5 16.0 15.8 16.1
0 to 5 years (%) 28.7 27.5 29.9 15.4 15.4 15.3
18 to 64 years (%) 14.0 12.2 15.8 17.8 17.6 18.0
65 years and over (%) 18.1 11.6 22.5 20.0 14.9 24.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 940 420 525 15,905 8,015 7,890
0 to 17 years 285 140 145 2,540 1,275 1,260
0 to 5 years 130 60 70 825 405 420
18 to 64 years 610 265 350 12,620 6,440 6,180
65 years and over 40 15 30 745 300 445
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.0 5.6 6.5 10.2 10.4 9.9
0 to 17 years (%) 7.1 6.9 7.3 8.2 8.0 8.4
0 to 5 years (%) 8.2 7.5 8.9 7.9 7.4 8.3
18 to 64 years (%) 6.6 5.9 7.4 12.7 13.1 12.3
65 years and over (%) 1.7 1.5 2.2 2.8 2.5 3.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 15,540 7,485 8,055 156,260 76,745 79,515
Official languages 15,370 7,400 7,965 155,180 76,270 78,905
English 15,370 7,400 7,965 70,715 37,935 32,785
French 680 285 390 153,010 75,210 77,800
Non-official languages 6,035 2,850 3,190 17,505 8,520 8,985
Aboriginal languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,025 2,845 3,180 17,505 8,520 8,980
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 2,540 1,300 1,235
Berber languages 0 0 0 230 155 80
Kabyle 0 0 0 170 110 55
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 45 20
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 0 2,445 1,240 1,205
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 2,400 1,230 1,170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 20 15 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 30 10 25
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 30 25 210 105 105
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 50 20 30
Vietnamese 55 30 25 160 85 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,025 515 510 70 20 50
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 35 25 10 25 0 25
Fijian 30 20 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 25 20 10
Malay 10 0 10 0 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 955 470 485 30 0 30
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 20 0 20 310 150 160
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 20 0 15
Creole, n.o.s. 20 10 10 285 145 135
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 30 15 15 15 15 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 10 0
Telugu 15 10 0 15 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,765 2,225 2,540 12,175 5,880 6,300
Albanian 0 0 0 25 0 15
Armenian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Balto-Slavic languages 475 250 230 1,735 835 900
Baltic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 475 245 230 1,735 835 900
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 245 115 130
Bulgarian 0 0 0 75 45 30
Croatian 0 0 0 130 45 85
Czech 0 0 0 40 20 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 0 15 140 60 80
Russian 325 185 145 310 165 150
Serbian 0 0 0 535 265 270
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 345 175 170
Slovak 20 10 15 40 0 30
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukrainian 135 60 75 45 20 30
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages 20 15 0 10 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Welsh 20 15 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 4,095 1,910 2,180 725 430 295
Afrikaans 25 20 10 10 10 0
Danish 0 0 0 15 15 0
Dutch 85 35 50 70 45 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 4,010 1,880 2,130 605 360 245
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 15 10 10
Swedish 0 0 0 30 20 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 10 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 90 50 45 15 15 0
Greek 0 0 0 115 60 55
Indo-Iranian languages 105 65 40 1,785 925 855
Indo-Aryan languages 100 65 40 415 230 185
Bengali 0 0 0 25 10 15
Gujarati 45 35 15 15 10 10
Hindi 45 25 15 75 60 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 100 60 35
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 20 10 15 10 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 0 0 25 20 10
Urdu 10 10 0 200 90 110
Iranian languages 10 0 10 1,535 770 765
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 145 70 75
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 1,480 750 730
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 475 230 245 8,135 3,805 4,330
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italian 20 10 0 505 225 275
Portuguese 30 20 15 410 215 190
Romanian 0 0 0 140 65 70
Spanish 440 215 230 7,340 3,420 3,925
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 25 0
Japanese 0 0 0 130 70 60
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 0 15 25 10 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 1,635 835 800
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 85 55 30
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 10 10 15 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 10 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 225 110 115
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 250 140 115
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 115 55 60
Shona 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 430 220 205
Wolof 0 0 0 215 105 110
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 500 255 240
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 55 15 45
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 10 45
Sign languages 20 0 25 160 60 100
American Sign Language 15 0 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 110 45 65
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 55 15 35
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 20 25 345 195 155
Chinese languages 45 25 20 345 190 150
Cantonese 10 0 0 35 10 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 25 15 270 145 125
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 40 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 15 10 45 15 30
Lao 20 15 10 30 15 20
Thai 0 0 0 15 0 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 90 50 45
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkish 0 0 0 85 40 40
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 10 40 10 30
Estonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 10 10 30 10 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 55 35 25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 15,535 7,485 8,055 156,260 76,745 79,515
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 13,660 6,530 7,130 149,355 73,205 76,150
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,610 1,795 1,815 29,375 15,190 14,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 10,055 4,735 5,315 119,975 58,015 61,960
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,875 950 925 6,910 3,540 3,370
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 15,540 7,480 8,055 156,260 76,745 79,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 12,160 5,810 6,355 141,530 69,235 72,300
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,185 1,570 1,610 12,740 6,425 6,315
Before 1981 570 270 300 1,530 815 720
1981 to 1990 230 105 125 815 430 385
1991 to 2000 280 145 130 2,190 1,075 1,115
2001 to 2010 1,215 590 620 4,400 2,230 2,175
2001 to 2005 485 215 270 1,895 925 965
2006 to 2010 720 375 350 2,510 1,300 1,205
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 895 460 435 3,800 1,885 1,920
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 190 100 90 1,990 1,095 905
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,185 1,575 1,610 12,735 6,420 6,315
Under 5 years 475 265 210 1,880 965 920
5 to 14 years 860 430 430 2,445 1,215 1,230
15 to 24 years 560 265 290 2,075 955 1,125
25 to 44 years 1,130 540 585 5,550 2,880 2,670
45 years and over 170 70 95 780 410 370
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,185 1,575 1,615 12,735 6,420 6,315
Americas 1,095 480 615 3,420 1,640 1,775
Brazil 10 0 0 140 75 65
Colombia 15 0 15 1,085 535 550
El Salvador 0 0 0 120 60 60
Guyana 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 220 90 135
Jamaica 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mexico 320 145 175 255 135 125
Peru 10 0 0 145 60 85
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 150 40 110 655 290 365
Other places of birth in Americas 570 285 290 790 390 400
Europe 655 330 325 3,605 1,930 1,670
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 690 355 335
Croatia 0 0 0 95 50 50
France 0 0 0 1,370 765 610
Germany 285 140 140 130 80 55
Greece 0 0 0 70 40 35
Hungary 10 0 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 10 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 10 65 45 20
Netherlands 35 15 15 30 10 25
Poland 10 10 0 90 45 40
Portugal 10 0 0 20 15 10
Romania 10 0 0 150 80 70
Russian Federation 115 70 45 140 70 70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 115 35 80
Ukraine 30 15 20 45 20 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 115 60 60 95 60 35
Other places of birth in Europe 30 15 20 480 260 220
Africa 110 65 45 3,205 1,720 1,480
Algeria 0 0 0 470 270 200
Egypt 0 0 0 70 35 35
Ethiopia 25 10 20 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 535 315 220
Nigeria 10 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 20 10 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 45 30 20 2,115 1,100 1,020
Asia 1,310 685 625 2,495 1,115 1,380
Afghanistan 0 0 0 745 375 370
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 35 20 10 315 85 230
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 15 0 10
India 70 35 35 35 20 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 150 70 85
Iraq 0 0 0 155 75 85
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 20 10 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 55 35 25
Pakistan 10 0 0 245 120 120
Philippines 940 485 455 45 0 35
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 260 110 150
Taiwan 10 0 0 30 0 15
Viet Nam 40 20 20 150 70 75
Other places of birth in Asia 200 100 95 260 120 140
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 15 0 20 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 895 460 435 3,800 1,880 1,920
Americas 90 35 55 645 290 350
Brazil 0 0 0 40 25 20
Colombia 20 0 20 250 115 140
Cuba 0 0 0 50 25 25
Haiti 0 0 0 40 15 20
Jamaica 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mexico 15 0 10 95 50 35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 10 65 30 35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 45 25 20 90 30 60
Europe 105 65 40 465 255 210
France 0 0 0 260 145 115
Germany 45 30 15 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 15 0 10
Russian Federation 25 15 10 50 25 25
Ukraine 10 10 0 30 15 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 10 15 15 0
Other places of birth in Europe 15 0 10 95 55 45
Africa 20 15 10 1,465 755 715
Algeria 0 0 0 150 90 65
Cameroon 0 0 0 95 55 40
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 215 100 115
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 145 60 85
Egypt 0 0 0 35 15 20
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 120 60 60
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 80 50 35
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 625 335 290
Asia 670 345 325 1,220 570 650
Afghanistan 0 0 0 450 215 230
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 70 30 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 0 0 0 0
India 45 25 20 15 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 80 40 40
Iraq 0 0 0 90 40 50
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 20 15 10
Nepal 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 175 90 80
Philippines 535 270 265 15 0 15
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 235 100 135
Taiwan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 10 10 15 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 50 30 25 40 10 25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 15,535 7,485 8,055 156,260 76,745 79,515
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,575 1,800 1,775 15,295 7,775 7,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,525 1,235 1,285 8,665 4,255 4,405
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 9,440 4,445 4,995 132,305 64,710 67,585
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,670 1,320 1,350 11,305 5,650 5,650
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,910 1,035 875 4,335 2,300 2,030
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 585 415 170 1,905 1,260 650
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,330 615 710 2,425 1,045 1,380
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 595 210 385 2,125 945 1,180
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 155 70 85 4,715 2,340 2,375
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 10 10 130 60 65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 15,540 7,485 8,055 156,260 76,745 79,515
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,055 485 570 1,715 835 880
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,040 485 555 1,645 805 835
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 440 210 230 835 375 465
Métis 595 275 325 760 415 345
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 50 20 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 10 35 0 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 0 40 20 20
Non-Aboriginal identity 14,480 7,000 7,485 154,540 75,910 78,635
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 15,540 7,485 8,055 156,260 76,745 79,515
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 345 180 165 310 155 155
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 15,190 7,305 7,885 155,955 76,590 79,365
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 15,540 7,485 8,055 156,260 76,745 79,515
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 265 130 135 1,390 565 830
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 265 130 135 1,360 550 810
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 185 85 100 1,190 490 700
Métis single ancestry 80 45 40 160 60 100
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 30 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 25 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 940 435 500 4,705 2,340 2,370
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 915 435 480 4,605 2,285 2,315
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 385 190 200 4,155 2,060 2,095
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 525 235 285 425 215 205
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 25 15 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 0 20 105 50 50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 0 15 80 35 40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 14,335 6,915 7,420 150,160 73,845 76,320
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 15,540 7,485 8,055 156,260 76,745 79,515
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,815 955 860 11,430 5,700 5,730
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 155 110 45 450 235 210
Chinese 70 30 35 530 215 315
Black 200 105 90 3,520 1,745 1,770
Filipino 1,025 490 535 65 15 45
Latin American 105 45 60 2,710 1,335 1,380
Arab 0 0 0 1,935 1,035 900
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 150 100 50 470 235 235
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 1,295 635 655
Korean 30 10 20 60 30 35
Japanese 0 0 0 65 30 30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 30 10 20 50 25 25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 55 40 15 285 160 125
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 13,720 6,530 7,190 144,830 71,045 73,785
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 15,540 7,485 8,050 156,260 76,745 79,515
North American Aboriginal origins 1,200 570 635 6,100 2,900 3,200
First Nations (North American Indian) 595 280 315 5,470 2,605 2,865
Inuit 0 0 0 65 30 35
Métis 625 285 340 695 330 360
Other North American origins 4,345 2,045 2,300 110,450 53,895 56,555
Acadian 0 0 0 595 255 335
American 65 45 15 895 460 430
Canadian 4,295 2,005 2,285 106,695 52,015 54,670
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 15 0 10
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 3,750 1,870 1,880
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 11,205 5,285 5,915 57,085 28,250 28,835
British Isles origins 2,715 1,260 1,460 14,310 6,715 7,595
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,555 665 890 4,565 2,115 2,455
Irish 1,030 455 570 8,855 4,020 4,835
Manx 0 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish 1,030 480 550 3,445 1,710 1,730
Welsh 100 50 50 230 90 145
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 215 100 115 350 195 155
French origins 1,000 450 545 42,320 21,170 21,150
Alsatian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Breton 0 0 0 255 115 140
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 0
French 1,000 450 545 42,180 21,105 21,080
Western European origins (except French origins) 7,485 3,535 3,950 4,250 2,140 2,110
Austrian 100 50 40 150 85 60
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 105 65 45 1,130 585 545
Dutch 1,935 885 1,050 350 165 175
Flemish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 6,270 2,965 3,315 2,390 1,235 1,160
Luxembourger 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swiss 75 25 45 410 155 255
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 505 225 280 440 205 240
Danish 45 25 15 110 65 45
Finnish 30 10 20 10 10 10
Icelandic 110 65 50 25 10 20
Norwegian 120 50 75 145 60 80
Swedish 195 75 120 85 30 50
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 45 25 20 85 45 35
Eastern European origins 4,245 1,980 2,260 1,730 775 950
Bulgarian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Byelorussian 15 10 10 40 15 25
Czech 25 15 15 65 35 25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 10 45 20 25
Estonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hungarian 95 35 60 180 60 125
Latvian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 10 0 15 0 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polish 615 260 350 580 250 335
Romanian 30 20 10 275 150 130
Russian 2,550 1,200 1,345 300 120 175
Slovak 35 10 20 75 30 45
Ukrainian 1,525 725 800 325 135 190
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 15 0 15
Southern European origins 330 140 185 5,580 2,800 2,785
Albanian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bosnian 10 15 0 425 195 230
Catalan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Croatian 10 10 0 185 90 95
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 10 250 100 150
Italian 150 50 105 2,550 1,315 1,240
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Maltese 15 10 10 15 10 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 25 10 15
Portuguese 20 10 15 455 215 240
Serbian 15 10 0 610 285 325
Sicilian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Spanish 130 65 65 1,275 650 625
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 210 130 85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins 120 60 60 390 170 215
Basque 0 0 0 70 40 30
Jewish 60 25 45 85 20 65
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 60 40 20 220 105 115
Caribbean origins 70 35 40 915 450 460
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 105 45 60
Dominican 0 0 0 110 75 35
Grenadian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 30 20 15
Haitian 10 0 10 580 270 310
Jamaican 50 20 35 20 10 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 15 10 10
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 15 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 40 15 30
Latin, Central and South American origins 880 410 475 3,425 1,695 1,730
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 15 10 0 95 50 50
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 105 65 35
Belizean 15 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 30 10 20 10 0 0
Brazilian 10 10 0 210 95 115
Chilean 0 0 0 125 80 50
Colombian 30 15 15 1,325 670 655
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 20 10 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 185 75 110
Guyanese 0 0 0 15 15 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Honduran 0 0 0 85 50 35
Maya 0 0 0 15 0 15
Mexican 370 165 210 505 270 240
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 195 90 105
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 405 195 210 0 0 0
Peruvian 15 0 15 220 90 120
Salvadorean 15 0 10 240 125 120
Uruguayan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Venezuelan 0 0 0 95 40 60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 25 0 20 110 45 65
African origins 175 95 80 5,025 2,680 2,345
Central and West African origins 50 25 25 1,805 930 880
Akan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 25 20 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 10 0 10 55 50 10
Burkinabe 0 0 0 60 25 35
Cameroonian 0 0 0 230 130 105
Chadian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Congolese 0 0 0 555 255 300
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 10
Gabonese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Gambian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Guinean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 70 40 35
Liberian 20 0 10 30 20 10
Malian 0 0 0 100 45 50
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 15 15 0 50 35 20
Peulh 0 0 0 20 15 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 185 85 100
Sierra Leonean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 95 50 45
Wolof 0 0 0 25 20 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 15 10 15 280 150 125
North African origins 35 20 20 1,985 1,105 885
Algerian 0 0 0 440 235 210
Berber 0 0 0 380 235 145
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 15 10 10 205 110 100
Libyan 0 0 0 35 20 20
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 705 380 325
Sudanese 20 15 10 40 35 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 265 145 115
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 30 15 15
Southern and East African origins 40 20 15 790 415 375
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 95 65 30
Burundian 0 0 0 360 175 185
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 30 15 10 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 105 60 45
Mauritian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Oromo 10 0 10 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 145 65 80
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
South African 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 40 30 10
Other African origins 70 40 25 560 310 250
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 40 30 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 65 45 25 530 285 240
Asian origins 1,590 810 780 4,955 2,410 2,545
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 75 35 45 3,150 1,550 1,600
Afghan 0 0 0 1,145 570 580
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 555 285 270
Armenian 0 0 0 75 35 35
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 25 10 10
Iranian 0 0 0 255 125 130
Iraqi 0 0 0 215 85 130
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kazakh 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 10 10 10 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 0 10 300 180 115
Palestinian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 20 10 15
Saudi Arabian 15 0 10 10 10 0
Syrian 0 0 0 530 235 295
Tajik 0 0 0 25 10 10
Tatar 20 10 10 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 110 60 55
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 0 15 40 20 20
South Asian origins 170 100 65 425 235 195
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 25 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 60 35 20
East Indian 140 85 60 200 105 90
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 45 30 10
Pakistani 20 15 0 60 25 30
Punjabi 0 10 10 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 25 20 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 15 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,350 680 670 1,400 650 750
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 10 10 90 35 50
Chinese 145 65 85 630 260 375
Filipino 1,105 565 545 70 20 45
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 0 15 10 10 0
Japanese 0 0 0 90 45 50
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 20 60 20 40
Laotian 55 40 10 65 30 35
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 40 45 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 10 0 25 10 15
Thai 10 0 10 30 20 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 60 35 25 350 190 155
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 10 0 15 15 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 20 15 10
Oceania origins 50 30 25 40 15 25
Australian 0 0 0 15 0 10
New Zealander 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pacific Islands origins 50 30 20 15 10 0
Fijian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 20 0 10 10 0 0
Samoan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,025 ... ... 73,505 ... ...
Owner 3,905 ... ... 37,920 ... ...
Renter 2,125 ... ... 35,585 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,025 ... ... 73,505 ... ...
Condominium 710 ... ... 6,515 ... ...
Not condominium 5,315 ... ... 66,990 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,025 ... ... 73,505 ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... 690 ... ...
1 bedroom 565 ... ... 12,215 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,020 ... ... 24,225 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,660 ... ... 23,555 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,760 ... ... 12,815 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,025 ... ... 73,505 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,810 ... ... 29,515 ... ...
5 rooms 1,000 ... ... 12,410 ... ...
6 rooms 810 ... ... 7,635 ... ...
7 rooms 720 ... ... 7,620 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,685 ... ... 16,325 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 5.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,025 ... ... 73,505 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 5,880 ... ... 73,035 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 140 ... ... 470 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,025 ... ... 73,505 ... ...
Suitable 5,775 ... ... 71,830 ... ...
Not suitable 250 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,025 ... ... 73,505 ... ...
1960 or before 510 ... ... 14,795 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,360 ... ... 22,570 ... ...
1981 to 1990 825 ... ... 11,130 ... ...
1991 to 2000 770 ... ... 9,410 ... ...
2001 to 2005 655 ... ... 4,150 ... ...
2006 to 2010 865 ... ... 5,820 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,025 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,025 ... ... 73,505 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 5,795 ... ... 69,905 ... ...
Major repairs needed 230 ... ... 3,600 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,025 ... ... 73,505 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,595 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,305 ... ... 26,680 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 125 ... ... 850 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,025 ... ... 73,510 ... ...
15 to 24 years 360 ... ... 4,975 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,170 ... ... 11,825 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,045 ... ... 11,740 ... ...
45 to 54 years 985 ... ... 12,935 ... ...
55 to 64 years 890 ... ... 13,805 ... ...
65 to 74 years 735 ... ... 10,995 ... ...
75 to 84 years 540 ... ... 5,360 ... ...
85 years and over 300 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,015 ... ... 73,395 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 4,650 ... ... 56,790 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,365 ... ... 16,610 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,270 ... ... 14,905 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,900 ... ... 37,860 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 67.7 ... ... 63.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.6 ... ... 11.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,079 ... ... 969 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,093 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 259,500 ... ... 210,819 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 275,499 ... ... 241,318 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,125 ... ... 35,580 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 15.3 ... ... 7.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 39.5 ... ... 34.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 867 ... ... 628 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 910 ... ... 680 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 12,080 5,720 6,360 130,400 63,415 66,980
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,375 1,635 1,735 23,355 11,760 11,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,835 1,885 1,960 26,970 12,885 14,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,870 2,195 2,670 80,075 38,770 41,305
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 830 460 370 22,900 13,440 9,460
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 430 195 235 16,930 8,655 8,275
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 395 265 130 5,975 4,790 1,185
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,900 785 1,115 24,805 10,635 14,165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 285 110 175 4,095 1,630 2,460
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,855 845 1,015 28,270 13,055 15,210
Bachelor's degree 1,385 590 790 16,445 6,975 9,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 150 45 105 2,070 920 1,150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 90 55 30 1,245 635 605
Master's degree 200 120 80 6,555 3,205 3,345
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 35 30 0 1,960 1,330 630
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,535 3,650 3,885 82,395 40,455 41,935
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,385 785 600 9,635 5,350 4,290
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,355 1,180 1,180 13,880 6,940 6,940
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,790 1,685 2,105 58,875 28,170 30,710
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 560 315 240 17,565 9,935 7,630
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 285 135 150 13,300 6,505 6,795
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 275 180 95 4,270 3,435 835
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,480 630 850 16,075 7,165 8,910
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 210 90 125 2,605 975 1,625
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,545 655 890 22,630 10,095 12,540
Bachelor's degree 1,175 470 700 13,155 5,550 7,600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 110 25 80 1,535 605 930
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 80 45 35 1,015 455 560
Master's degree 160 95 65 5,350 2,465 2,880
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 15 10 1,575 1,015 565
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 12,075 5,720 6,360 130,400 63,415 66,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,210 3,520 3,695 50,325 24,645 25,685
Education 570 150 420 6,855 1,735 5,125
13. Education 570 145 415 6,860 1,735 5,120
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 90 30 60 2,360 1,020 1,345
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 10 415 320 95
50. Visual and performing arts 80 20 60 1,945 695 1,250
Humanities 455 260 195 5,275 2,270 3,005
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 535 125 410
23. English language and literature/letters 15 10 10 195 60 135
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 10 10 2,600 1,080 1,525
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 15 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 60 35 30 220 150 75
39. Theology and religious vocations 335 200 130 435 260 175
54. History 10 0 10 500 320 180
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 770 255 505
Social and behavioural sciences and law 320 95 225 7,280 2,405 4,870
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 165 55 110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 730 235 500
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 100 0 95 1,440 110 1,330
22. Legal professions and studies 70 25 50 1,215 490 725
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 205 40 165
42. Psychology 30 10 20 1,935 565 1,365
45. Social sciences 90 50 45 1,590 910 685
Business, management and public administration 855 325 530 16,280 5,900 10,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 15 15 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 60 15 45 1,215 285 925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 790 310 475 15,045 5,600 9,440
Physical and life sciences and technologies 85 45 40 3,785 2,200 1,590
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 45 30 20 1,470 725 740
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 15 15 355 175 175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 995 590 400
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 805 615 190
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 170 85 85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 130 70 60 2,560 1,800 760
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 95 60 40 2,155 1,570 575
25. Library science 15 0 20 115 40 75
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 265 170 95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 30 15 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 800 740 60 16,370 15,205 1,165
04. Architecture and related services 10 15 0 260 155 110
14. Engineering 135 100 35 2,795 2,365 430
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 125 120 0 3,595 3,255 340
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 200 200 0 3,655 3,580 75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 265 255 0 3,325 3,245 85
48. Precision production 55 50 10 2,740 2,615 125
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 235 155 75 1,500 935 565
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 215 145 75 715 370 345
03. Natural resources and conservation 15 10 10 780 565 215
Health and related fields 995 185 815 12,390 2,795 9,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 15 10 0 725 435 290
51. Health professions and related programs 960 150 800 11,200 2,105 9,100
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 15 0 460 255 205
Personal, protective and transportation services 340 150 190 5,300 2,490 2,815
12. Personal and culinary services 200 45 160 3,620 985 2,635
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 15 0
43. Security and protective services 55 40 20 875 740 135
49. Transportation and materials moving 80 70 0 795 745 50
Other 0 0 0 105 20 90
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 105 20 90
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,535 3,650 3,885 82,395 40,455 41,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,745 1,960 1,780 23,520 12,290 11,230
Education 430 95 335 4,735 1,050 3,685
13. Education 435 100 335 4,735 1,055 3,685
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 75 25 50 1,670 735 935
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 325 245 80
50. Visual and performing arts 60 15 45 1,340 490 850
Humanities 290 170 115 2,990 1,310 1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 365 75 295
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 10 130 45 85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 0 10 1,245 555 685
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 20 20 135 85 50
39. Theology and religious vocations 210 135 80 240 160 80
54. History 0 0 10 365 240 125
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 510 145 365
Social and behavioural sciences and law 255 70 185 5,470 1,680 3,790
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 145 45 100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 565 205 355
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 80 10 75 1,155 55 1,095
22. Legal professions and studies 60 20 35 895 335 565
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 145 25 120
42. Psychology 20 10 15 1,380 350 1,030
45. Social sciences 70 30 40 1,185 660 525
Business, management and public administration 745 275 470 12,525 4,235 8,290
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 55 15 40 950 195 755
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 685 260 425 11,565 4,035 7,535
Physical and life sciences and technologies 65 35 30 2,150 1,255 885
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 25 20 1,160 565 595
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 10 140 75 65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 150 120 30
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 590 430 160
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 115 70 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 110 55 50 2,155 1,535 625
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 90 60 30 1,885 1,395 490
25. Library science 15 0 15 80 25 55
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 170 105 65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 10 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 600 550 50 12,465 11,460 1,010
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 185 105 75
14. Engineering 115 85 30 2,470 2,075 395
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 115 105 0 2,840 2,545 300
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 140 140 0 2,495 2,455 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 180 180 10 2,535 2,465 70
48. Precision production 40 35 0 1,940 1,825 110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 205 140 70 1,245 755 495
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 200 125 75 595 300 300
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 645 455 195
Health and related fields 780 160 620 9,175 2,130 7,040
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 10 10 565 335 235
51. Health professions and related programs 750 135 610 8,230 1,610 6,620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 15 0 385 190 190
Personal, protective and transportation services 245 115 130 4,215 2,005 2,210
12. Personal and culinary services 140 30 115 2,810 755 2,050
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 40 30 10 720 600 115
49. Transportation and materials moving 65 55 10 675 635 40
Other 0 0 0 85 15 70
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 85 15 75
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 12,075 5,720 6,360 130,400 63,415 66,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,210 3,520 3,695 50,325 24,645 25,680
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,865 2,200 2,670 80,070 38,770 41,300
Location of study inside Canada 3,795 1,640 2,150 75,415 36,180 39,235
Same as province or territory of residence 3,190 1,350 1,840 74,075 35,480 38,595
Different than province or territory of residence 605 290 315 1,340 700 640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,070 555 520 4,660 2,590 2,065
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 115 70 45 470 325 145
Philippines 550 260 290 25 0 25
India 35 30 10 30 20 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 45 20 20 90 70 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 15 85 35 50
France 0 0 0 1,310 765 545
Other 315 175 140 2,635 1,370 1,270
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,535 3,650 3,885 82,395 40,455 41,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,745 1,960 1,785 23,515 12,285 11,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,790 1,690 2,105 58,875 28,170 30,710
Location of study inside Canada 2,825 1,195 1,625 55,125 26,195 28,930
Same as province or territory of residence 2,375 980 1,395 54,175 25,730 28,445
Different than province or territory of residence 445 215 235 945 470 485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 970 495 475 3,755 1,970 1,780
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 55 30 25 310 190 120
Philippines 530 250 280 20 0 25
India 35 25 10 25 15 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 40 20 15 55 35 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 15 65 25 45
France 0 0 0 990 560 425
Other 295 160 135 2,290 1,140 1,150
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 12,080 5,715 6,360 130,400 63,415 66,985
In the labour force 8,270 4,510 3,760 81,740 41,845 39,895
Employed 7,810 4,265 3,545 76,080 38,700 37,390
Unemployed 460 245 210 5,655 3,145 2,505
Not in the labour force 3,810 1,205 2,605 48,660 21,575 27,090
Participation rate 68.5 78.9 59.1 62.7 66.0 59.6
Employment rate 64.7 74.6 55.7 58.3 61.0 55.8
Unemployment rate 5.6 5.4 5.6 6.9 7.5 6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 12,080 5,720 6,365 130,400 63,420 66,985
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 3,545 1,125 2,425 44,895 19,615 25,285
Worked 8,530 4,595 3,935 85,505 43,805 41,700
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 4,315 2,685 1,635 38,575 20,790 17,780
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 4,215 1,910 2,300 46,930 23,015 23,915
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.2 44.2 41.9 42.2 42.0 42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 8,270 4,515 3,760 81,740 41,840 39,895
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 145 80 65 2,075 1,050 1,025
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 8,125 4,435 3,690 79,665 40,795 38,870
Employee 7,280 3,905 3,375 71,320 36,080 35,240
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 850 530 315 8,345 4,710 3,630
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 8,275 4,515 3,755 81,740 41,845 39,895
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 150 75 70 2,075 1,055 1,025
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 8,125 4,435 3,690 79,660 40,790 38,870
0 Management occupations 815 575 240 6,510 4,030 2,480
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,055 300 760 11,130 3,415 7,715
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 300 215 80 5,260 4,340 920
3 Health occupations 555 105 450 7,915 1,770 6,140
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 870 315 560 12,005 3,935 8,070
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 130 50 75 2,155 1,075 1,075
6 Sales and service occupations 1,755 695 1,070 19,465 8,805 10,665
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,615 1,510 100 9,690 9,280 410
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 355 270 80 875 775 95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 680 400 275 4,655 3,360 1,290
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 8,270 4,515 3,755 81,740 41,845 39,895
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 145 80 65 2,080 1,050 1,025
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 8,125 4,435 3,690 79,665 40,790 38,870
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 470 370 100 725 525 205
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 20 15 0 100 90 0
22 Utilities 30 25 10 240 195 40
23 Construction 825 755 70 4,375 3,885 495
31-33 Manufacturing 1,160 765 400 10,465 8,000 2,460
41 Wholesale trade 215 165 50 1,940 1,395 545
44-45 Retail trade 885 425 460 10,225 4,835 5,385
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 685 550 135 1,915 1,510 400
51 Information and cultural industries 85 55 30 1,275 850 425
52 Finance and insurance 265 80 185 2,065 715 1,350
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 120 75 45 950 565 390
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 235 115 125 4,785 2,710 2,085
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 10 0 25 15 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 175 85 90 3,195 1,985 1,215
61 Educational services 555 180 375 9,150 3,400 5,750
62 Health care and social assistance 1,060 165 895 13,385 2,965 10,415
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 110 55 55 1,255 740 515
72 Accommodation and food services 545 160 380 5,885 2,500 3,385
81 Other services (except public administration) 445 255 195 3,810 1,725 2,085
91 Public administration 235 145 90 3,890 2,195 1,700
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 7,815 4,265 3,545 76,080 38,695 37,385
Worked at home 355 140 215 4,555 2,275 2,280
Worked outside Canada 50 35 15 235 165 70
No fixed workplace address 1,125 935 195 5,575 4,210 1,370
Worked at usual place 6,280 3,165 3,115 65,710 32,050 33,660
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 6,280 3,160 3,120 65,715 32,050 33,660
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 4,200 1,850 2,350 53,980 25,105 28,875
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,445 875 570 0 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 610 420 190 11,620 6,870 4,745
Commute to a different province or territory 25 25 10 110 70 40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 7,405 4,100 3,310 71,285 36,255 35,030
Car, truck, van - as a driver 6,135 3,480 2,655 59,390 30,805 28,590
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 620 305 315 2,900 1,140 1,760
Public transit 40 20 15 3,815 1,575 2,235
Walked 415 150 265 4,075 1,965 2,110
Bicycle 145 110 35 560 480 80
Other method 55 35 20 550 295 260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 7,405 4,095 3,310 71,290 36,260 35,035
Less than 15 minutes 4,735 2,255 2,480 27,425 13,525 13,900
15 to 29 minutes 1,445 905 540 32,065 15,725 16,340
30 to 44 minutes 350 255 95 7,855 4,490 3,370
45 to 59 minutes 350 270 80 1,990 1,180 810
60 minutes and over 530 405 120 1,945 1,335 610
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 7,410 4,100 3,315 71,285 36,255 35,035
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 435 345 90 2,450 1,730 715
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,295 915 380 10,615 7,415 3,195
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,125 1,305 820 25,510 12,230 13,280
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,700 670 1,025 15,920 6,565 9,355
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 615 245 370 5,690 2,380 3,305
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,240 615 625 11,100 5,930 5,175
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 8,775 4,695 4,080 88,050 44,940 43,115
Single responses 8,675 4,655 4,025 84,885 43,200 41,685
Official languages 8,600 4,595 4,005 84,665 43,100 41,560
English 8,585 4,585 3,995 4,000 2,140 1,865
French 20 10 10 80,660 40,965 39,700
Non-official languages 80 65 20 220 95 125
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 85 65 20 215 95 125
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 25 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 25 20 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 25 20 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 70 55 15 150 55 95
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 10 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Russian 10 0 0 10 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 50 40 10 10 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 45 30 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 100 40 60
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 15 15 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 80 20 60
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 75 20 50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 15 0 25 0 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 0 25 0 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 20 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 95 40 60 3,165 1,735 1,430
English and French 40 20 25 3,000 1,660 1,340
English and non-official language 55 20 30 25 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 85 30 55
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 50 30 25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 8,775 4,695 4,080 88,050 44,940 43,115
None 8,120 4,320 3,800 62,980 31,725 31,255
English 65 40 20 21,790 11,490 10,300
French 100 45 50 2,525 1,350 1,170
Non-official language 495 285 205 470 215 255
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 495 290 205 465 210 255
English and French 0 0 0 20 10 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 235 115 115
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 20 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 15,280 7,330 7,945 154,575 75,880 78,695
Non-movers 12,325 5,895 6,435 129,475 63,470 66,005
Movers 2,950 1,440 1,510 25,100 12,410 12,690
Non-migrants 1,620 810 810 17,360 8,675 8,685
Migrants 1,330 630 695 7,740 3,735 4,010
Internal migrants 1,125 530 600 5,730 2,730 2,995
Intraprovincial migrants 950 450 500 5,415 2,555 2,865
Interprovincial migrants 180 80 100 310 175 130
External migrants 205 105 100 2,015 1,005 1,010
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 14,195 6,825 7,365 147,640 72,330 75,310
Non-movers 6,285 2,950 3,335 83,455 40,670 42,785
Movers 7,910 3,875 4,035 64,180 31,655 32,525
Non-migrants 4,280 2,165 2,115 42,080 20,785 21,300
Migrants 3,630 1,715 1,915 22,100 10,875 11,230
Internal migrants 2,660 1,205 1,450 16,990 8,380 8,610
Intraprovincial migrants 2,225 1,025 1,200 16,165 7,965 8,200
Interprovincial migrants 430 185 250 830 415 410
External migrants 970 505 470 5,110 2,495 2,620

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Steinbach [Census agglomeration], Manitoba and Sherbrooke, [Census division], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed April 16, 2024).

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