Census Profile, 2016 Census
Steinbach [Census agglomeration], Manitoba and Dorval--Lachine--LaSalle [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Steinbach Manitoba [Census agglomeration]			Dorval--Lachine--LaSalle Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Steinbach [Census agglomeration], Manitoba  Map : Steinbach [Census agglomeration], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Dorval--Lachine--LaSalle [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	15,829	...	...	112,866	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,524	...	...	106,886	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	17.0	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,305	...	...	53,004	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,024	...	...	49,211	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	618.6	...	...	2,271.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	25.59	...	...	49.70	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	15,830	7,595	8,235	112,865	54,235	58,630
0 to 14 years	3,465	1,770	1,695	18,305	9,325	8,980
0 to 4 years	1,345	665	675	6,410	3,300	3,105
5 to 9 years	1,165	630	535	6,295	3,150	3,145
10 to 14 years	960	475	485	5,605	2,875	2,725
15 to 64 years	9,815	4,775	5,040	74,390	36,530	37,860
15 to 19 years	980	465	515	5,915	3,055	2,865
20 to 24 years	1,230	620	615	7,010	3,505	3,505
25 to 29 years	1,190	590	600	6,975	3,380	3,600
30 to 34 years	1,160	575	585	7,600	3,685	3,910
35 to 39 years	1,005	480	530	7,910	3,820	4,090
40 to 44 years	940	460	480	7,440	3,650	3,790
45 to 49 years	855	410	445	7,760	3,790	3,965
50 to 54 years	910	435	475	8,585	4,245	4,340
55 to 59 years	800	390	410	8,245	4,060	4,185
60 to 64 years	740	350	390	6,955	3,345	3,610
65 years and over	2,545	1,050	1,495	20,170	8,380	11,790
65 to 69 years	670	285	385	6,035	2,765	3,270
70 to 74 years	535	245	300	4,645	2,010	2,635
75 to 79 years	460	205	260	3,600	1,500	2,105
80 to 84 years	405	160	250	2,925	1,210	1,715
85 years and over	475	160	310	2,965	890	2,070
85 to 89 years	265	95	170	1,910	645	1,270
90 to 94 years	155	45	110	800	210	585
95 to 99 years	50	20	30	220	30	190
100 years and over	5	0	5	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.9	23.3	20.6	16.2	17.2	15.3
15 to 64 years	62.0	62.9	61.2	65.9	67.4	64.6
65 years and over	16.1	13.8	18.2	17.9	15.5	20.1
85 years and over	3.0	2.1	3.8	2.6	1.6	3.5
Average age of the population	37.5	36.0	38.9	41.6	40.2	43.0
Median age of the population	34.6	33.1	35.9	41.8	40.5	43.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,025	...	...	49,215	...	...
Single-detached house	3,360	...	...	7,110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	260	...	...	2,855	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,245	...	...	39,200	...	...
Semi-detached house	565	...	...	1,600	...	...
Row house	225	...	...	2,335	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	240	...	...	14,630	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,205	...	...	20,515	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	165	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,025	...	...	49,210	...	...
1 person	1,525	...	...	18,305	...	...
2 persons	2,125	...	...	14,580	...	...
3 persons	830	...	...	7,340	...	...
4 persons	850	...	...	5,950	...	...
5 or more persons	695	...	...	3,040	...	...
Number of persons in private households	15,535	...	...	109,835	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	12,365	5,825	6,535	94,555	44,905	49,655
Married or living common law	7,795	3,900	3,895	47,025	23,475	23,545
Married	7,210	3,615	3,600	34,945	17,455	17,485
Living common law	585	290	290	12,080	6,020	6,060
Not married and not living common law	4,570	1,925	2,645	47,535	21,430	26,110
Never married	3,015	1,515	1,495	31,135	16,155	14,985
Separated	300	115	185	2,195	960	1,235
Divorced	475	170	305	8,160	3,075	5,085
Widowed	780	125	655	6,045	1,245	4,800
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,340	...	...	29,560	...	...
2 persons	2,140	...	...	14,485	...	...
3 persons	790	...	...	7,015	...	...
4 persons	820	...	...	5,765	...	...
5 or more persons	580	...	...	2,300	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,340	...	...	29,560	...	...
Total couple families	3,820	...	...	22,645	...	...
Married couples	3,525	...	...	16,615	...	...
Common-law couples	290	...	...	6,025	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	515	...	...	6,920	...	...
Female parent	425	...	...	5,635	...	...
Male parent	85	...	...	1,280	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,815	...	...	22,645	...	...
Couples without children	1,845	...	...	10,130	...	...
Couples with children	1,980	...	...	12,515	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	5,140	...	...
2 children	760	...	...	5,245	...	...
3 or more children	565	...	...	2,130	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	520	...	...	6,915	...	...
1 child	295	...	...	4,355	...	...
2 children	145	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	80	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,435	1,025	1,415	24,615	11,955	12,660
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,020	...	...	49,210	...	...
One-census-family households	4,180	...	...	28,475	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,780	...	...	9,745	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,395	...	...	18,730	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	80	...	...	530	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,765	...	...	20,210	...	...
One-person households	1,525	...	...	18,305	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	240	...	...	1,900	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	15,595	7,510	8,090	110,910	53,640	57,270
English only	14,700	7,120	7,590	19,010	9,340	9,670
French only	5	5	0	22,225	9,795	12,430
English and French	680	290	395	67,265	33,510	33,755
Neither English nor French	205	95	105	2,410	990	1,420
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	15,595	7,505	8,090	110,910	53,640	57,275
English	15,120	7,290	7,835	44,790	21,995	22,795
French	270	125	150	54,425	26,025	28,400
English and French	5	5	5	9,375	4,675	4,700
Neither English nor French	200	95	105	2,325	945	1,380
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	275	125	150	49,475	24,330	25,145
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.7	1.9	44.6	45.4	43.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	15,600	7,510	8,090	110,915	53,635	57,270
Single responses	15,235	7,335	7,900	105,975	51,220	54,755
Official languages	10,015	4,865	5,150	74,505	36,080	38,420
English	9,720	4,720	5,000	30,335	14,890	15,445
French	295	140	155	44,165	21,195	22,975
Non-official languages	5,220	2,470	2,745	31,475	15,140	16,335
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	155	50	105
Algonquian languages	15	5	15	55	15	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	50	15	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	80	25	55
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,210	2,470	2,740	31,320	15,090	16,235
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	30	10	3,250	1,690	1,560
Berber languages	0	0	0	545	285	255
Kabyle	0	0	0	330	175	155
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	210	110	100
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	50	20	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	0	50	20	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	25	15	2,640	1,375	1,265
Amharic	5	5	5	55	25	35
Arabic	20	15	5	2,510	1,320	1,195
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hebrew	10	5	0	35	15	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	40	15	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	25	20	395	175	225
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	85	35	50
Vietnamese	35	20	15	315	140	175
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	825	415	415	1,040	400	640
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	45	20	25	45	20	25
Fijian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	5	0	5	120	45	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	15	15
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	15	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	745	375	370	770	290	480
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages	5	5	5	535	245	285
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	460	210	255
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	200	90	105
Kannada	0	0	5	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	5	0	0	170	80	90
Telugu	5	5	5	15	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,180	1,940	2,240	19,125	9,275	9,850
Albanian	5	0	5	240	135	105
Armenian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Balto-Slavic languages	375	180	195	3,910	1,835	2,070
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Latvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Slavic languages	375	185	190	3,845	1,810	2,035
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	440	225	220
Croatian	5	0	0	130	60	65
Czech	5	0	0	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Polish	10	5	5	960	425	535
Russian	240	125	110	1,650	770	880
Serbian	0	0	0	105	50	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Slovak	5	5	5	40	15	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ukrainian	110	45	70	335	155	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	3,565	1,645	1,920	445	180	265
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	45	20	25	65	30	40
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,505	1,610	1,895	335	135	205
Icelandic	5	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	450	230	220
Indo-Iranian languages	100	60	40	3,690	1,965	1,725
Indo-Aryan languages	100	60	40	3,180	1,700	1,480
Bengali	5	0	5	500	255	245
Gujarati	25	15	10	325	165	165
Hindi	10	10	5	135	70	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	5	5	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	25	1,870	1,035	830
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Urdu	5	5	0	295	150	145
Iranian languages	0	5	0	480	250	230
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	450	235	220
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	125	50	75	10,310	4,890	5,425
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	5	5	0	4,355	2,050	2,295
Portuguese	20	10	10	700	320	380
Romanian	0	0	0	1,635	810	820
Spanish	95	35	60	3,615	1,695	1,920
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	5	0	0	55	20	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	25	10	10	275	120	160
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	5	1,530	750	790
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ewe	0	0	0	15	15	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	145	70	75
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	5
Lingala	0	0	0	100	45	60
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	185	95	90
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	205	90	110
Shona	5	5	0	25	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	130	65	60
Wolof	0	0	0	110	60	50
Yoruba	15	10	5	35	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	410	195	215
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	10	5	30	15	15
American Sign Language	10	5	5	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	4,230	1,985	2,255
Chinese languages	25	10	10	4,230	1,980	2,250
Cantonese	10	5	5	1,030	490	545
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	10	5	5	2,920	1,365	1,560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	85	40	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	60	25	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	65	25	40
Lao	10	5	5	45	25	25
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	330	180	150
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	210	120	85
Uyghur	0	0	0	70	35	35
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	15	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Uralic languages	5	5	0	210	100	110
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	10	5	0	180	90	90
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	30	15	10
Multiple responses	360	175	190	4,935	2,415	2,520
English and French	30	10	20	1,925	915	1,010
English and non-official language	325	160	165	1,200	585	610
French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,205	605	600
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	605	310	300
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	15,595	7,510	8,090	110,915	53,640	57,270
Single responses	14,720	7,105	7,610	101,770	49,200	52,570
Official languages	12,870	6,190	6,680	83,450	40,405	43,050
English	12,795	6,155	6,635	38,255	18,645	19,610
French	70	30	40	45,200	21,755	23,440
Non-official languages	1,850	920	930	18,315	8,795	9,520
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	65	15	45
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	35	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	30	5	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,850	925	930	18,250	8,775	9,475
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	1,400	705	695
Berber languages	0	0	0	215	110	100
Kabyle	0	0	0	160	85	75
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	20	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	5	1,150	575	570
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	15	10	5	1,085	545	540
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	230	100	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Vietnamese	30	20	10	185	85	105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	475	245	230	430	190	240
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	25	15	10
Fijian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	15	25
Malagasy	5	0	0	10	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	445	230	215	330	140	190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	195	85	105
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	160	75	90
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	140	65	75
Kannada	5	5	5	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	130	60	65
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,270	615	655	11,160	5,350	5,805
Albanian	0	0	0	130	70	65
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	155	75	80	2,660	1,250	1,405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	155	75	80	2,640	1,240	1,400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	365	175	190
Croatian	0	0	0	75	30	50
Czech	0	0	0	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Polish	5	0	5	535	240	295
Russian	130	70	60	1,360	650	710
Serbian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	20	5	10	130	60	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	980	475	505	45	15	35
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	955	465	490	40	10	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	200	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages	60	35	30	2,555	1,320	1,240
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	25	2,225	1,155	1,070
Bengali	5	0	0	360	180	175
Gujarati	10	5	10	200	95	100
Hindi	5	0	0	65	30	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	15	1,385	755	630
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	5	0	0	190	85	105
Iranian languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	300	145	160
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	45	5,530	2,600	2,935
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,645	720	930
Portuguese	10	5	5	360	160	195
Romanian	0	0	0	1,140	575	570
Spanish	65	25	40	2,380	1,145	1,240
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	15	5	5	190	85	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	435	210	225
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	55	25	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	55	35	25
Wolof	0	0	0	35	20	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	5	50	35	15
American Sign Language	5	0	5	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	0	3,665	1,765	1,900
Chinese languages	10	5	5	3,665	1,765	1,900
Cantonese	0	0	0	835	405	425
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	2,635	1,260	1,375
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	60	25	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	35	15	20
Lao	5	5	5	25	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	195	105	95
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	125	65	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	45	25	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	5	5	0	80	30	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	5	75	35	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	875	400	475	9,145	4,440	4,705
English and French	15	5	15	2,480	1,200	1,280
English and non-official language	855	390	465	2,530	1,250	1,280
French and non-official language	0	0	5	2,735	1,290	1,445
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,400	695	705
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	15,595	7,510	8,090	110,910	53,640	57,275
None	12,765	6,165	6,600	80,270	38,755	41,510
English	980	490	490	10,085	5,010	5,075
French	180	70	105	9,515	4,655	4,860
Non-official language	1,635	765	870	8,250	3,880	4,365
Aboriginal	5	0	5	65	20	40
Non-Aboriginal	1,630	765	865	8,185	3,860	4,325
English and French	0	0	0	1,400	675	725
English and non-official language	30	15	15	565	265	300
French and non-official language	5	0	5	790	375	415
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	20	20
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,080	5,720	6,360	91,540	43,955	47,590
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,580	5,500	6,085	87,855	42,130	45,730
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,800	39,976	23,680	29,824	32,456	27,533
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,585	5,495	6,085	87,870	42,130	45,745
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,948	34,893	22,091	27,297	29,232	25,652
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,545	5,230	5,315	75,730	37,000	38,730
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,156	37,747	20,437	27,622	31,730	23,778
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,715	3,680	5,035	70,375	32,060	38,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,032	1,804	6,400	6,491	3,724	8,488
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,780	4,610	4,165	61,605	31,375	30,230
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,151	38,393	24,011	30,186	32,555	27,825
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	12,075	5,720	6,360	91,585	43,965	47,630
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,610	5,545	6,070	87,900	42,135	45,765
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,342	48,991	30,534	38,797	42,637	35,261
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,615	5,540	6,075	87,905	42,135	45,770
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,313	40,607	26,658	32,245	34,658	30,023
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,600	5,270	5,330	75,730	36,900	38,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,043	47,051	27,154	37,369	42,703	32,302
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,750	3,695	5,060	70,465	32,145	38,320
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,339	6,390	8,032	8,236	6,874	9,378
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,780	4,680	4,100	61,600	31,430	30,165
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,619	45,279	28,872	38,317	41,773	34,717
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	12,080	5,720	6,365	91,590	43,965	47,630
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,235	2,640	1,595	27,835	14,865	12,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,420	47,261	37,489	45,540	47,577	43,445
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,790	58,764	42,909	54,922	58,836	50,434
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	91.5	78.3	82.9	87.7	77.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.7	78.2	64.3	69.6	73.5	65.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	8.5	21.7	17.1	12.3	22.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	12,080	5,720	6,360	91,540	43,950	47,585
Without total income	500	220	280	3,680	1,830	1,855
With total income	11,580	5,495	6,080	87,855	42,125	45,730
Percentage with total income	95.9	96.1	95.6	96.0	95.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,475	445	1,025	12,980	6,290	6,690
$10,000 to $19,999	2,215	700	1,515	17,000	7,145	9,860
$20,000 to $29,999	1,975	790	1,180	14,160	6,155	8,005
$30,000 to $39,999	1,665	820	850	11,830	5,640	6,190
$40,000 to $49,999	1,370	780	585	9,745	4,695	5,055
$50,000 to $59,999	865	560	305	6,665	3,350	3,310
$60,000 to $69,999	630	435	195	4,515	2,375	2,140
$70,000 to $79,999	390	255	130	3,325	1,720	1,605
$80,000 to $89,999	360	235	130	2,185	1,235	955
$90,000 to $99,999	180	120	55	1,430	890	540
$100,000 and over	465	360	105	4,020	2,635	1,390
$100,000 to $149,999	300	225	75	2,785	1,770	1,020
$150,000 and over	165	135	30	1,235	865	370
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,080	5,720	6,360	91,540	43,950	47,585
Without after-tax income	495	220	275	3,670	1,825	1,840
With after-tax income	11,585	5,500	6,085	87,870	42,130	45,745
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	96.2	95.7	96.0	95.9	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,515	450	1,065	13,320	6,370	6,945
$10,000 to $19,999	2,365	760	1,610	17,815	7,560	10,260
$20,000 to $29,999	2,370	990	1,380	17,130	7,745	9,380
$30,000 to $39,999	1,995	1,085	910	14,925	7,200	7,725
$40,000 to $49,999	1,255	760	495	9,940	4,915	5,025
$50,000 to $59,999	810	545	270	5,985	3,060	2,925
$60,000 to $69,999	545	355	190	3,535	1,945	1,585
$70,000 to $79,999	290	205	85	1,875	1,130	745
$80,000 and over	435	340	95	3,350	2,200	1,155
$80,000 to $89,999	160	115	45	1,105	680	430
$90,000 to $99,999	60	55	10	690	450	240
$100,000 and over	210	175	40	1,555	1,070	490
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	12,080	5,715	6,365	91,540	43,955	47,590
Without employment income	3,300	1,110	2,190	29,940	12,580	17,355
With employment income	8,780	4,610	4,170	61,605	31,375	30,230
Percentage with employment income	72.7	80.7	65.5	67.3	71.4	63.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,015	380	640	8,190	4,035	4,150
$5,000 to $9,999	690	260	425	4,970	2,230	2,745
$10,000 to $19,999	1,225	470	755	9,270	4,425	4,840
$20,000 to $29,999	1,295	570	720	8,175	3,920	4,255
$30,000 to $39,999	1,385	725	660	7,955	3,980	3,975
$40,000 to $49,999	950	590	355	6,470	3,225	3,245
$50,000 to $59,999	655	475	185	4,610	2,465	2,145
$60,000 to $69,999	475	345	125	3,395	1,830	1,560
$70,000 to $79,999	315	225	90	2,665	1,430	1,240
$80,000 and over	770	570	200	5,905	3,830	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	290	190	100	1,665	1,005	660
$90,000 to $99,999	125	85	35	1,150	745	405
$100,000 and over	360	290	70	3,090	2,080	1,005
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,025	...	...	49,210	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,355	...	...	53,230	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,493	...	...	47,111	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,525	...	...	18,305	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,280	...	...	31,946	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,098	...	...	28,867	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,500	...	...	30,905	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,909	...	...	70,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,369	...	...	62,047	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,025	...	...	49,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,834	...	...	69,293	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,232	...	...	57,594	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,525	...	...	18,290	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,595	...	...	39,134	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,798	...	...	32,565	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,495	...	...	30,925	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,799	...	...	87,131	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,225	...	...	72,398	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,020	...	...	49,210	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	815	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	1,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	165	...	...	1,920	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	245	...	...	2,710	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	335	...	...	2,865	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	260	...	...	2,520	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	2,705	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	300	...	...	2,870	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	345	...	...	2,875	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	2,605	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	580	...	...	4,740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	515	...	...	3,905	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	460	...	...	3,155	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	420	...	...	2,705	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	2,140	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,300	...	...	9,600	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	3,720	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	295	...	...	2,195	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	280	...	...	2,165	...	...
$200,000 and over	185	...	...	1,520	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,025	...	...	49,215	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	860	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	1,100	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	170	...	...	1,950	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	255	...	...	2,845	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	375	...	...	3,205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	305	...	...	3,105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	360	...	...	3,480	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	395	...	...	3,565	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	375	...	...	3,225	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	360	...	...	3,015	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	670	...	...	5,155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	595	...	...	4,105	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	520	...	...	3,195	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	425	...	...	2,475	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	1,900	...	...
$100,000 and over	850	...	...	6,035	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	420	...	...	2,925	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	210	...	...	1,490	...	...
$150,000 and over	225	...	...	1,620	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,350	...	...	29,685	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,167	...	...	70,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,619	...	...	62,197	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,755	...	...	9,495	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,304	...	...	67,951	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,906	...	...	58,889	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,970	...	...	12,590	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,412	...	...	89,768	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	75,739	...	...	78,285	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	485	...	...	6,635	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,117	...	...	48,376	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,472	...	...	44,400	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,365	...	...	29,700	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,148	...	...	87,803	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,508	...	...	72,833	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,755	...	...	9,555	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,593	...	...	85,938	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,276	...	...	69,650	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,985	...	...	12,600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,803	...	...	106,404	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,853	...	...	88,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	485	...	...	6,590	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,571	...	...	57,389	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,746	...	...	49,837	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,040	825	1,215	21,840	10,800	11,045
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,576	33,067	25,870	29,828	30,630	29,136
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,160	29,205	24,480	27,151	27,508	26,870
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,035	765	1,275	21,690	10,850	10,840
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,484	42,826	34,270	36,993	37,442	36,543
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,406	35,880	30,316	30,947	30,818	31,075
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	15,535	7,485	8,050	109,835	53,270	56,565
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,230	4,805	5,425	71,260	34,035	37,225
In the bottom decile	1,500	675	825	14,595	7,125	7,465
In the second decile	2,380	1,015	1,365	14,215	6,450	7,765
In the third decile	2,330	1,120	1,205	16,225	7,760	8,465
In the fourth decile	2,130	1,060	1,075	14,285	6,930	7,355
In the fifth decile	1,885	935	950	11,935	5,770	6,170
In the top half of the distribution	5,305	2,675	2,630	38,575	19,235	19,340
In the sixth decile	1,505	755	750	10,325	5,115	5,205
In the seventh decile	1,260	635	625	8,865	4,390	4,470
In the eighth decile	1,065	520	540	8,220	4,080	4,135
In the ninth decile	840	430	410	6,210	3,090	3,120
In the top decile	635	335	305	4,965	2,555	2,415
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	15,540	7,485	8,055	109,835	53,275	56,560
0 to 17 years	4,010	2,025	1,980	21,725	11,125	10,600
0 to 5 years	1,585	800	785	7,660	3,895	3,760
18 to 64 years	9,180	4,465	4,715	70,605	34,505	36,100
65 years and over	2,345	990	1,355	17,510	7,645	9,865
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,655	1,145	1,515	21,550	10,065	11,485
0 to 17 years	950	485	465	5,175	2,590	2,585
0 to 5 years	455	220	235	1,870	920	950
18 to 64 years	1,285	545	745	13,225	6,350	6,870
65 years and over	425	115	305	3,150	1,125	2,025
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.1	15.3	18.8	19.6	18.9	20.3
0 to 17 years (%)	23.7	24.0	23.5	23.8	23.3	24.4
0 to 5 years (%)	28.7	27.5	29.9	24.4	23.6	25.3
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	12.2	15.8	18.7	18.4	19.0
65 years and over (%)	18.1	11.6	22.5	18.0	14.7	20.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	940	420	525	17,170	8,250	8,915
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	3,920	1,980	1,945
0 to 5 years	130	60	70	1,405	695	710
18 to 64 years	610	265	350	11,105	5,510	5,590
65 years and over	40	15	30	2,140	765	1,380
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.0	5.6	6.5	15.6	15.5	15.8
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.3	18.0	17.8	18.3
0 to 5 years (%)	8.2	7.5	8.9	18.3	17.8	18.9
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	5.9	7.4	15.7	16.0	15.5
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	2.2	12.2	10.0	14.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	15,540	7,485	8,055	109,865	53,290	56,570
Official languages	15,370	7,400	7,965	107,505	52,335	55,175
English	15,370	7,400	7,965	85,685	42,530	43,150
French	680	285	390	88,485	43,010	45,470
Non-official languages	6,035	2,850	3,190	42,320	20,245	22,080
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	215	75	145
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	65	30	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	55	30	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	145	35	110
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	140	35	110
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,025	2,845	3,180	42,100	20,165	21,940
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	4,695	2,440	2,255
Berber languages	0	0	0	685	365	325
Kabyle	0	0	0	440	240	200
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	120	125
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	65	30	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	4,320	2,235	2,080
Amharic	0	0	0	75	40	40
Arabic	10	0	0	4,060	2,120	1,935
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	165	70	90
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	40	15	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	35	10	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	425	165	260
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	85	35	50
Vietnamese	55	30	25	340	130	210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,025	515	510	1,450	535	905
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cebuano	35	25	10	45	20	20
Fijian	30	20	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ilocano	10	0	0	170	60	110
Malagasy	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malay	10	0	10	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	0	10	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	955	470	485	1,340	490	855
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	20	0	10
Creole languages	20	0	20	1,260	585	675
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	85	35	50
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	1,105	510	595
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	125	45	75
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	335	175	160
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	310	160	150
Telugu	15	10	0	25	10	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,765	2,225	2,540	26,180	12,625	13,555
Albanian	0	0	0	330	200	125
Armenian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Balto-Slavic languages	475	250	230	5,050	2,470	2,585
Baltic languages	10	0	0	85	40	40
Latvian	10	0	10	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Slavic languages	475	245	230	4,990	2,430	2,555
Belarusan	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	450	240	210
Croatian	0	0	0	250	105	140
Czech	0	0	0	50	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Polish	15	0	15	1,285	600	685
Russian	325	185	145	2,575	1,270	1,300
Serbian	0	0	0	205	105	105
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Slovak	20	10	15	45	30	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	135	60	75	505	220	280
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	15	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	20	15	10	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	4,095	1,910	2,180	955	395	555
Afrikaans	25	20	10	10	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dutch	85	35	50	75	35	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,010	1,880	2,130	810	335	475
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	40	25	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	20	0	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	90	50	45	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	690	320	375
Indo-Iranian languages	105	65	40	4,290	2,310	1,980
Indo-Aryan languages	100	65	40	3,705	2,005	1,700
Bengali	0	0	0	575	270	300
Gujarati	45	35	15	230	130	100
Hindi	45	25	15	990	560	430
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	20	10	2,355	1,330	1,030
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	110	40	65
Urdu	10	10	0	325	170	155
Iranian languages	10	0	10	555	290	260
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	525	275	250
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages	475	230	245	15,955	7,430	8,525
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	20	10	0	6,565	3,085	3,480
Portuguese	30	20	15	1,055	530	525
Romanian	0	0	0	1,925	1,010	915
Spanish	440	215	230	7,415	3,280	4,135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	130	70	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Korean	20	0	15	220	100	110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	2,780	1,355	1,420
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	95	65	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	60	30	35
Edo	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ewe	0	0	0	80	55	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	10	275	135	140
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	50	30	20
Lingala	0	0	0	410	155	250
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	205	100	100
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	330	160	170
Shona	10	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	435	220	220
Wolof	0	0	0	165	105	65
Yoruba	0	0	0	145	55	90
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	790	405	390
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	20	0	25	115	50	65
American Sign Language	15	0	10	40	10	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	65	35	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	25	4,895	2,295	2,595
Chinese languages	45	25	20	4,895	2,295	2,595
Cantonese	10	0	0	1,185	565	620
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	40	25	15	3,830	1,785	2,050
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	120	55	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	90	40	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	180	80	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	15	10	125	55	65
Lao	20	15	10	100	50	55
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	365	195	165
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	230	120	110
Uyghur	0	0	0	105	50	55
Uzbek	0	0	0	50	25	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	285	120	165
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	35	10	30
Hungarian	15	10	10	240	110	130
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	120	45	70
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	15,535	7,485	8,055	109,860	53,295	56,570
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	13,660	6,530	7,130	98,770	47,900	50,865
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,610	1,795	1,815	19,865	10,165	9,705
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,055	4,735	5,315	78,900	37,740	41,160
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,875	950	925	11,095	5,395	5,700
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	15,540	7,480	8,055	109,865	53,295	56,570
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	12,160	5,810	6,355	73,775	36,005	37,770
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,185	1,570	1,610	34,480	16,375	18,110
Before 1981	570	270	300	7,645	3,535	4,110
1981 to 1990	230	105	125	3,445	1,735	1,715
1991 to 2000	280	145	130	5,890	2,720	3,170
2001 to 2010	1,215	590	620	10,465	4,995	5,470
2001 to 2005	485	215	270	4,760	2,305	2,460
2006 to 2010	720	375	350	5,705	2,690	3,010
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	895	460	435	7,035	3,395	3,640
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	190	100	90	1,605	915	695
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,185	1,575	1,610	34,485	16,375	18,110
Under 5 years	475	265	210	3,230	1,635	1,600
5 to 14 years	860	430	430	5,575	2,665	2,910
15 to 24 years	560	265	290	7,090	3,180	3,910
25 to 44 years	1,130	540	585	16,215	7,735	8,485
45 years and over	170	70	95	2,365	1,160	1,200
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,185	1,575	1,615	34,485	16,375	18,110
Americas	1,095	480	615	7,985	3,560	4,425
Brazil	10	0	0	210	90	120
Colombia	15	0	15	410	200	210
El Salvador	0	0	0	425	240	185
Guyana	0	0	0	320	120	195
Haiti	0	0	0	690	315	375
Jamaica	10	0	10	855	405	450
Mexico	320	145	175	520	205	315
Peru	10	0	0	325	125	205
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	580	255	320
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	40	110	530	260	270
Other places of birth in Americas	570	285	290	3,115	1,330	1,785
Europe	655	330	325	9,480	4,535	4,940
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	95	45	45
Croatia	0	0	0	125	65	65
France	0	0	0	840	425	410
Germany	285	140	140	240	80	160
Greece	0	0	0	215	90	120
Hungary	10	0	0	85	30	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	40	25	15
Italy	0	0	10	2,325	1,080	1,240
Netherlands	35	15	15	35	15	20
Poland	10	10	0	745	350	390
Portugal	10	0	0	285	125	160
Romania	10	0	0	1,010	510	500
Russian Federation	115	70	45	510	245	260
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	110	65	45
Ukraine	30	15	20	370	170	205
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	60	620	330	285
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	1,850	880	970
Africa	110	65	45	7,440	3,720	3,715
Algeria	0	0	0	1,425	750	680
Egypt	0	0	0	280	155	125
Ethiopia	25	10	20	70	40	35
Kenya	0	0	0	45	10	25
Morocco	0	0	0	1,105	550	555
Nigeria	10	10	10	255	125	130
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	20	10	30	20	10
Other places of birth in Africa	45	30	20	4,200	2,045	2,155
Asia	1,310	685	625	9,560	4,540	5,020
Afghanistan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	375	175	195
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	20	10	3,000	1,375	1,625
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	215	105	110
India	70	35	35	1,770	950	815
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	400	230	175
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	150	65	85
Lebanon	0	0	0	240	140	100
Pakistan	10	0	0	180	105	75
Philippines	940	485	455	1,285	470	810
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	205	90	115
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	135	60	70
Taiwan	10	0	0	220	95	130
Viet Nam	40	20	20	330	140	185
Other places of birth in Asia	200	100	95	985	515	470
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	25	20	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	895	460	435	7,030	3,390	3,640
Americas	90	35	55	1,440	680	760
Brazil	0	0	0	105	40	65
Colombia	20	0	20	175	70	100
Cuba	0	0	0	80	35	50
Haiti	0	0	0	165	90	80
Jamaica	10	0	10	55	40	15
Mexico	15	0	10	85	30	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	10	110	70	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	140	75	70
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	20	535	240	295
Europe	105	65	40	1,180	585	600
France	0	0	0	150	85	70
Germany	45	30	15	25	10	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	15	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	325	160	170
Romania	0	0	0	120	55	65
Russian Federation	25	15	10	95	50	50
Ukraine	10	10	0	110	50	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	10	320	155	165
Africa	20	15	10	2,555	1,245	1,305
Algeria	0	0	0	330	165	165
Cameroon	0	0	0	640	310	330
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	175	80	100
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	340	165	170
Egypt	0	0	0	50	30	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	205	85	120
Nigeria	0	0	0	135	70	70
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	55	20	35
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	605	310	295
Asia	670	345	325	1,850	885	970
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	810	375	430
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	20	10	10
India	45	25	20	385	200	190
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	75	45	35
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	15	15	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	10	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	10	25
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Philippines	535	270	265	180	75	105
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	10	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	15	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	50	30	25	170	85	80
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	15,535	7,485	8,055	109,860	53,290	56,570
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,575	1,800	1,775	36,545	17,530	19,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,525	1,235	1,285	23,395	11,640	11,755
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,440	4,445	4,995	49,920	24,125	25,795
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,670	1,320	1,350	27,215	13,020	14,195
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,910	1,035	875	14,050	7,145	6,905
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	585	415	170	6,350	3,835	2,520
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,330	615	710	7,695	3,310	4,385
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	595	210	385	7,565	3,140	4,425
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	155	70	85	4,960	2,475	2,480
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	645	260	390
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	15,540	7,485	8,055	109,865	53,295	56,570
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,055	485	570	1,335	555	775
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,040	485	555	1,240	525	720
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	440	210	230	685	335	345
Métis	595	275	325	325	125	200
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	235	60	175
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	40	10	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	14,480	7,000	7,485	108,530	52,735	55,795
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	15,540	7,485	8,055	109,860	53,290	56,570
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	345	180	165	360	190	170
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	15,190	7,305	7,885	109,505	53,105	56,400
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	15,540	7,485	8,055	109,860	53,295	56,570
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	265	130	135	535	230	310
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	265	130	135	495	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	185	85	100	350	175	175
Métis single ancestry	80	45	40	50	20	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	95	15	85
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	940	435	500	2,470	1,070	1,410
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	915	435	480	2,415	1,035	1,375
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	385	190	200	1,995	880	1,120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	525	235	285	295	120	175
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	120	40	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	60	30	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	15	35	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	14,335	6,915	7,420	106,855	52,000	54,855
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	15,540	7,485	8,055	109,860	53,290	56,570
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,815	955	860	36,700	17,590	19,110
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	155	110	45	4,635	2,435	2,200
Chinese	70	30	35	5,120	2,415	2,700
Black	200	105	90	15,280	7,110	8,170
Filipino	1,025	490	535	1,645	710	940
Latin American	105	45	60	3,520	1,670	1,850
Arab	0	0	0	3,515	1,865	1,650
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	150	100	50	770	335	435
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	545	280	270
Korean	30	10	20	280	140	140
Japanese	0	0	0	100	55	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	10	20	440	200	240
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	55	40	15	845	385	460
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	13,720	6,530	7,190	73,165	35,705	37,455
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	15,540	7,485	8,050	109,865	53,295	56,570
North American Aboriginal origins	1,200	570	635	3,010	1,295	1,715
First Nations (North American Indian)	595	280	315	2,445	1,100	1,350
Inuit	0	0	0	280	75	210
Métis	625	285	340	380	165	215
Other North American origins	4,345	2,045	2,300	37,980	18,305	19,680
Acadian	0	0	0	335	175	155
American	65	45	15	915	445	470
Canadian	4,295	2,005	2,285	35,545	17,010	18,540
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	1,880	1,030	845
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	11,205	5,285	5,915	52,015	25,325	26,690
British Isles origins	2,715	1,260	1,460	17,590	8,535	9,055
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,555	665	890	7,360	3,510	3,850
Irish	1,030	455	570	9,255	4,465	4,785
Manx	0	0	10	15	15	10
Scottish	1,030	480	550	5,865	2,740	3,125
Welsh	100	50	50	475	205	270
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	215	100	115	1,360	690	660
French origins	1,000	450	545	18,855	9,135	9,720
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	30	15	10
Corsican	0	0	0	50	40	15
French	1,000	450	545	18,790	9,090	9,705
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,485	3,535	3,950	4,320	1,965	2,355
Austrian	100	50	40	245	115	135
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belgian	105	65	45	595	275	325
Dutch	1,935	885	1,050	580	275	305
Flemish	0	0	0	40	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,270	2,965	3,315	2,875	1,300	1,575
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	75	25	45	305	140	165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	505	225	280	740	350	390
Danish	45	25	15	205	120	85
Finnish	30	10	20	80	15	65
Icelandic	110	65	50	20	10	15
Norwegian	120	50	75	205	75	130
Swedish	195	75	120	220	125	95
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	25	20	40	25	20
Eastern European origins	4,245	1,980	2,260	9,235	4,570	4,660
Bulgarian	0	0	0	585	300	280
Byelorussian	15	10	10	125	55	75
Czech	25	15	15	140	80	60
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hungarian	95	35	60	575	280	295
Latvian	30	10	20	100	45	55
Lithuanian	0	10	0	210	95	115
Moldovan	0	0	0	615	280	335
Polish	615	260	350	2,765	1,310	1,460
Romanian	30	20	10	1,880	915	965
Russian	2,550	1,200	1,345	1,890	945	945
Slovak	35	10	20	130	75	60
Ukrainian	1,525	725	800	2,005	985	1,020
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	30	10
Southern European origins	330	140	185	15,385	7,515	7,870
Albanian	0	0	0	300	190	115
Bosnian	10	15	0	75	30	45
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	10	10	0	310	150	160
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	1,195	595	605
Italian	150	50	105	10,435	5,050	5,385
Kosovar	0	0	0	80	45	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Maltese	15	10	10	50	40	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	20	10	15	1,450	720	730
Serbian	15	10	0	205	100	105
Sicilian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Slovenian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Spanish	130	65	65	2,160	1,020	1,145
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	100	60	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	120	60	60	575	295	285
Basque	0	0	0	35	15	10
Jewish	60	25	45	400	200	195
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	40	20	110	50	60
Caribbean origins	70	35	40	8,115	3,705	4,415
Antiguan	0	0	0	110	65	45
Bahamian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	940	395	545
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	55	25	30
Cuban	0	0	0	460	225	235
Dominican	0	0	0	335	155	180
Grenadian	0	0	0	365	140	230
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haitian	10	0	10	1,515	750	765
Jamaican	50	20	35	2,220	1,030	1,190
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Martinican	0	0	0	30	10	20
Montserratan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	35	25	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	110	35	70
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	875	380	495
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	990	395	590
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	825	325	500
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	355	165	185
Latin, Central and South American origins	880	410	475	4,650	2,195	2,455
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	0	195	70	125
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	170	90	80
Belizean	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	30	10	20	15	0	10
Brazilian	10	10	0	200	90	105
Chilean	0	0	0	355	145	210
Colombian	30	15	15	565	265	305
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	30	20	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	160	65	85
Guyanese	0	0	0	370	205	165
Hispanic	0	0	0	75	30	45
Honduran	0	0	0	175	110	70
Maya	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mexican	370	165	210	810	335	470
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Paraguayan	405	195	210	15	0	15
Peruvian	15	0	15	425	190	230
Salvadorean	15	0	10	615	315	300
Uruguayan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Venezuelan	0	0	0	385	185	205
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	0	20	220	115	105
African origins	175	95	80	12,080	5,875	6,205
Central and West African origins	50	25	25	4,305	2,110	2,190
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	35	25	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	10	110	45	65
Burkinabe	0	0	0	55	30	25
Cameroonian	0	0	0	1,055	515	540
Chadian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Congolese	0	0	0	955	450	505
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	40	10	25
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	205	100	110
Guinean	0	0	0	270	145	125
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	440	230	205
Liberian	20	0	10	20	10	15
Malian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigerian	15	15	0	380	180	200
Peulh	0	0	0	185	100	85
Senegalese	0	0	0	140	70	70
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	145	70	75
Wolof	0	0	0	35	15	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	10	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	15	330	190	140
North African origins	35	20	20	4,160	2,105	2,055
Algerian	0	0	0	1,380	725	660
Berber	0	0	0	745	355	385
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	10	430	240	185
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	50	15	35
Moroccan	0	0	0	1,415	695	725
Sudanese	20	15	10	30	15	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	285	135	150
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	75	45	30
Southern and East African origins	40	20	15	1,415	675	740
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	110	65	40
Burundian	0	0	0	230	100	130
Djiboutian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	45	15	25
Ethiopian	30	15	10	110	70	35
Harari	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kenyan	0	10	0	40	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	80	40	40
Mauritian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Oromo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	440	195	245
Seychellois	0	0	0	35	15	20
Somali	0	0	0	105	70	35
South African	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	65	15	45
Zulu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	45	15	30
Other African origins	70	40	25	2,465	1,115	1,350
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	420	205	215
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	45	25	2,105	935	1,170
Asian origins	1,590	810	780	17,045	8,375	8,665
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	75	35	45	3,405	1,825	1,585
Afghan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	740	395	345
Armenian	0	0	0	230	120	115
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	600	325	265
Iraqi	0	0	0	45	20	20
Israeli	0	0	0	60	30	35
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kazakh	10	10	0	30	20	10
Kurd	0	0	0	70	40	30
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kyrgyz	10	10	10	40	25	10
Lebanese	15	0	10	695	385	310
Palestinian	0	0	0	90	40	45
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	0	10	20	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	240	90	150
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tatar	20	10	10	115	50	60
Turk	0	0	0	235	125	100
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	125	60	65
Uzbek	0	0	0	60	35	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	15	105	80	30
South Asian origins	170	100	65	5,150	2,625	2,530
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	385	175	210
Bengali	0	0	0	140	60	85
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	140	85	60	3,585	1,880	1,705
Goan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	20	25
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistani	20	15	0	300	160	140
Punjabi	0	10	10	555	325	235
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	290	135	155
Tamil	0	0	0	65	30	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	120	50	70
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,350	680	670	8,595	3,960	4,635
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	10	10	120	45	70
Chinese	145	65	85	5,645	2,635	3,010
Filipino	1,105	565	545	1,800	780	1,020
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	15	15	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	205	110	90
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	300	140	155
Laotian	55	40	10	140	70	70
Malaysian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	140	80	60
Thai	10	0	10	40	15	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	35	25	460	190	275
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	75	45	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	75	45	30
Oceania origins	50	30	25	25	10	15
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	50	30	20	10	0	15
Fijian	25	20	10	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,025	...	...	49,215	...	...
Owner	3,905	...	...	21,455	...	...
Renter	2,125	...	...	27,765	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,025	...	...	49,215	...	...
Condominium	710	...	...	7,695	...	...
Not condominium	5,315	...	...	41,525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,025	...	...	49,215	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	495	...	...
1 bedroom	565	...	...	10,920	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,020	...	...	16,000	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,660	...	...	17,185	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,760	...	...	4,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,025	...	...	49,210	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,810	...	...	23,090	...	...
5 rooms	1,000	...	...	11,810	...	...
6 rooms	810	...	...	5,195	...	...
7 rooms	720	...	...	3,835	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,685	...	...	5,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,025	...	...	49,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,880	...	...	48,035	...	...
More than 1 person per room	140	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,025	...	...	49,215	...	...
Suitable	5,775	...	...	45,635	...	...
Not suitable	250	...	...	3,580	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,025	...	...	49,215	...	...
1960 or before	510	...	...	17,140	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,360	...	...	19,030	...	...
1981 to 1990	825	...	...	4,130	...	...
1991 to 2000	770	...	...	3,350	...	...
2001 to 2005	655	...	...	1,470	...	...
2006 to 2010	865	...	...	1,385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,025	...	...	2,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,025	...	...	49,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,795	...	...	45,285	...	...
Major repairs needed	230	...	...	3,925	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,025	...	...	49,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,595	...	...	33,050	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,305	...	...	15,325	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	125	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,025	...	...	49,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	360	...	...	1,385	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,170	...	...	6,835	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,045	...	...	9,045	...	...
45 to 54 years	985	...	...	10,200	...	...
55 to 64 years	890	...	...	9,725	...	...
65 to 74 years	735	...	...	6,795	...	...
75 to 84 years	540	...	...	3,990	...	...
85 years and over	300	...	...	1,240	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,015	...	...	49,140	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,650	...	...	35,505	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,365	...	...	13,630	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,270	...	...	12,130	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,900	...	...	21,450	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.7	...	...	61.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	20.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,079	...	...	1,169	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	1,242	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,500	...	...	376,170	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,499	...	...	401,110	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,125	...	...	27,765	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.3	...	...	7.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.5	...	...	33.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	867	...	...	756	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	910	...	...	796	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,080	5,720	6,360	91,585	43,965	47,625
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,375	1,635	1,735	17,795	8,610	9,185
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,835	1,885	1,960	23,080	11,285	11,795
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,870	2,195	2,670	50,720	24,075	26,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	830	460	370	10,930	6,130	4,795
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	430	195	235	7,850	4,045	3,805
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	395	265	130	3,085	2,090	990
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,900	785	1,115	15,575	6,925	8,655
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	285	110	175	3,295	1,330	1,965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,855	845	1,015	20,915	9,685	11,230
Bachelor's degree	1,385	590	790	13,380	6,015	7,365
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	45	105	1,965	910	1,050
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	55	30	390	185	200
Master's degree	200	120	80	4,405	2,120	2,280
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	30	0	780	455	325
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,535	3,650	3,885	61,180	29,775	31,405
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,385	785	600	7,655	4,060	3,600
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,355	1,180	1,180	13,575	6,960	6,620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,790	1,685	2,105	39,945	18,755	21,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	560	315	240	8,255	4,450	3,805
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	285	135	150	6,025	2,975	3,045
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	275	180	95	2,235	1,475	760
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,480	630	850	11,265	5,080	6,190
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	210	90	125	2,490	1,015	1,475
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,545	655	890	17,930	8,205	9,725
Bachelor's degree	1,175	470	700	11,425	5,105	6,325
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	110	25	80	1,650	750	900
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	45	35	310	120	190
Master's degree	160	95	65	3,890	1,875	2,015
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	10	655	360	290
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,075	5,720	6,360	91,590	43,960	47,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,210	3,520	3,695	40,875	19,890	20,980
Education	570	150	420	3,005	695	2,315
13. Education	570	145	415	3,010	695	2,310
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	30	60	2,285	1,035	1,255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	10	355	260	90
50. Visual and performing arts	80	20	60	1,935	770	1,165
Humanities	455	260	195	2,890	1,100	1,795
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	625	120	505
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	330	135	200
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	10	1,085	470	615
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	30	120	60	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	335	200	130	150	90	60
54. History	10	0	10	275	125	150
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	300	90	210
Social and behavioural sciences and law	320	95	225	6,075	2,155	3,920
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	40	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	625	265	365
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	100	0	95	1,170	140	1,030
22. Legal professions and studies	70	25	50	830	300	530
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	125	20	105
42. Psychology	30	10	20	680	155	520
45. Social sciences	90	50	45	2,605	1,270	1,335
Business, management and public administration	855	325	530	12,025	4,620	7,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	15	45	385	110	280
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	790	310	475	11,630	4,505	7,125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	85	45	40	2,225	1,160	1,065
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	30	20	825	315	515
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	15	455	240	215
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	150	75	75
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	670	460	205
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	115	65	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	130	70	60	2,790	1,865	925
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	95	60	40	2,270	1,650	625
25. Library science	15	0	20	210	20	190
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	275	180	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	10	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	800	740	60	9,955	8,655	1,300
04. Architecture and related services	10	15	0	425	240	190
14. Engineering	135	100	35	3,120	2,445	675
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	0	1,840	1,630	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	200	200	0	1,465	1,400	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	265	255	0	2,020	1,915	100
48. Precision production	55	50	10	1,090	1,025	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	235	155	75	505	285	215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	215	145	75	300	170	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	200	120	80
Health and related fields	995	185	815	6,220	1,185	5,035
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	0	420	200	220
51. Health professions and related programs	960	150	800	5,710	950	4,760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	0	85	35	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	340	150	190	2,730	1,325	1,405
12. Personal and culinary services	200	45	160	1,645	400	1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	55	40	20	425	330	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	0	650	580	70
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,535	3,650	3,885	61,175	29,770	31,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,745	1,960	1,780	21,230	11,020	10,215
Education	430	95	335	2,135	450	1,685
13. Education	435	100	335	2,135	455	1,685
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	25	50	1,745	775	970
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	235	170	75
50. Visual and performing arts	60	15	45	1,510	610	900
Humanities	290	170	115	1,980	760	1,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	500	110	390
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	265	100	165
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	10	620	280	335
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	20	75	45	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	135	80	100	50	45
54. History	0	0	10	200	100	100
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	215	60	155
Social and behavioural sciences and law	255	70	185	4,855	1,695	3,160
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	540	225	315
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	80	10	75	900	90	815
22. Legal professions and studies	60	20	35	735	235	500
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	75	15	55
42. Psychology	20	10	15	505	125	385
45. Social sciences	70	30	40	2,070	1,005	1,065
Business, management and public administration	745	275	470	9,915	3,735	6,180
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	15	40	320	80	240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	685	260	425	9,580	3,645	5,935
Physical and life sciences and technologies	65	35	30	1,655	860	795
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	25	20	725	285	435
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	10	230	120	110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	30	35
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	545	370	170
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	85	45	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	110	55	50	2,435	1,655	780
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	60	30	2,035	1,505	535
25. Library science	15	0	15	160	20	145
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	205	120	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	10	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	600	550	50	7,780	6,635	1,140
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	355	190	170
14. Engineering	115	85	30	2,765	2,140	630
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	115	105	0	1,385	1,230	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	140	0	1,065	1,020	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	180	180	10	1,440	1,355	80
48. Precision production	40	35	0	760	705	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	140	70	420	230	195
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	125	75	245	125	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	180	105	70
Health and related fields	780	160	620	4,880	910	3,970
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	10	345	150	195
51. Health professions and related programs	750	135	610	4,475	745	3,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	15	0	60	15	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	245	115	130	2,140	1,045	1,090
12. Personal and culinary services	140	30	115	1,250	300	950
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	40	30	10	355	275	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	55	10	530	470	55
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,075	5,720	6,360	91,590	43,960	47,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,210	3,520	3,695	40,875	19,890	20,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,865	2,200	2,670	50,720	24,070	26,650
Location of study inside Canada	3,795	1,640	2,150	40,095	18,695	21,395
Same as province or territory of residence	3,190	1,350	1,840	38,430	17,940	20,490
Different than province or territory of residence	605	290	315	1,665	755	910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,070	555	520	10,625	5,375	5,250
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	70	45	635	350	290
Philippines	550	260	290	545	175	375
India	35	30	10	390	190	200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	20	20	365	210	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	1,220	585	635
France	0	0	0	725	445	285
Other	315	175	140	6,740	3,415	3,320
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,535	3,650	3,885	61,180	29,770	31,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,745	1,960	1,785	21,235	11,015	10,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,790	1,690	2,105	39,945	18,755	21,190
Location of study inside Canada	2,825	1,195	1,625	31,185	14,405	16,780
Same as province or territory of residence	2,375	980	1,395	29,940	13,850	16,095
Different than province or territory of residence	445	215	235	1,245	555	685
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	970	495	475	8,760	4,350	4,405
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	30	25	475	250	225
Philippines	530	250	280	395	120	280
India	35	25	10	310	135	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	20	15	180	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	1,095	525	575
France	0	0	0	605	375	235
Other	295	160	135	5,690	2,860	2,835
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	12,080	5,715	6,360	91,590	43,960	47,630
In the labour force	8,270	4,510	3,760	58,110	29,695	28,420
Employed	7,810	4,265	3,545	52,565	26,605	25,960
Unemployed	460	245	210	5,550	3,090	2,455
Not in the labour force	3,810	1,205	2,605	33,480	14,270	19,210
Participation rate	68.5	78.9	59.1	63.4	67.6	59.7
Employment rate	64.7	74.6	55.7	57.4	60.5	54.5
Unemployment rate	5.6	5.4	5.6	9.6	10.4	8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	12,080	5,720	6,365	91,590	43,965	47,625
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,545	1,125	2,425	32,775	13,955	18,820
Worked	8,530	4,595	3,935	58,810	30,010	28,810
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,315	2,685	1,635	28,580	15,320	13,260
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,215	1,910	2,300	30,230	14,690	15,545
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.2	41.9	42.2	42.5	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,270	4,515	3,760	58,110	29,695	28,420
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	145	80	65	2,235	1,170	1,065
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,125	4,435	3,690	55,875	28,520	27,355
Employee	7,280	3,905	3,375	50,235	24,885	25,345
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	850	530	315	5,640	3,635	2,010
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,275	4,515	3,755	58,110	29,695	28,415
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	75	70	2,235	1,170	1,065
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,125	4,435	3,690	55,880	28,525	27,355
0 Management occupations	815	575	240	5,450	3,180	2,270
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,055	300	760	10,585	3,690	6,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	300	215	80	4,370	3,480	885
3 Health occupations	555	105	450	3,760	680	3,075
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	870	315	560	5,665	1,485	4,180
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	130	50	75	1,630	755	880
6 Sales and service occupations	1,755	695	1,070	14,815	6,905	7,910
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,615	1,510	100	6,715	6,320	395
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	355	270	80	370	310	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	680	400	275	2,525	1,715	810
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,270	4,515	3,755	58,110	29,695	28,420
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	145	80	65	2,235	1,170	1,065
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,125	4,435	3,690	55,880	28,520	27,350
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	470	370	100	160	115	45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	15	0	60	40	20
22 Utilities	30	25	10	190	120	75
23 Construction	825	755	70	2,260	1,965	300
31-33 Manufacturing	1,160	765	400	5,695	3,915	1,780
41 Wholesale trade	215	165	50	3,295	1,960	1,325
44-45 Retail trade	885	425	460	6,035	2,860	3,175
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	685	550	135	4,720	3,425	1,285
51 Information and cultural industries	85	55	30	1,590	870	720
52 Finance and insurance	265	80	185	2,400	915	1,490
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	120	75	45	1,075	620	460
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	235	115	125	4,545	2,545	2,005
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	135	45	85
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	175	85	90	3,330	2,075	1,250
61 Educational services	555	180	375	4,185	1,265	2,920
62 Health care and social assistance	1,060	165	895	6,890	1,345	5,540
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	110	55	55	905	480	425
72 Accommodation and food services	545	160	380	4,150	1,995	2,155
81 Other services (except public administration)	445	255	195	2,380	1,040	1,340
91 Public administration	235	145	90	1,875	930	945
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,815	4,265	3,545	52,565	26,605	25,960
Worked at home	355	140	215	2,855	1,465	1,390
Worked outside Canada	50	35	15	195	120	75
No fixed workplace address	1,125	935	195	4,565	3,220	1,345
Worked at usual place	6,280	3,165	3,115	44,945	21,790	23,150
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,280	3,160	3,120	44,940	21,790	23,155
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,200	1,850	2,350	29,615	13,830	15,785
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,445	875	570	11,830	5,780	6,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	610	420	190	3,305	2,045	1,260
Commute to a different province or territory	25	25	10	195	135	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,405	4,100	3,310	49,510	25,015	24,500
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,135	3,480	2,655	30,705	17,535	13,170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	620	305	315	1,915	570	1,345
Public transit	40	20	15	13,380	5,285	8,095
Walked	415	150	265	2,575	1,025	1,545
Bicycle	145	110	35	500	395	110
Other method	55	35	20	440	210	230
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,405	4,095	3,310	49,515	25,010	24,500
Less than 15 minutes	4,735	2,255	2,480	9,220	4,655	4,565
15 to 29 minutes	1,445	905	540	17,060	8,955	8,105
30 to 44 minutes	350	255	95	11,700	6,280	5,415
45 to 59 minutes	350	270	80	5,910	2,580	3,335
60 minutes and over	530	405	120	5,620	2,545	3,075
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,410	4,100	3,315	49,510	25,010	24,495
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	435	345	90	3,095	2,155	940
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,295	915	380	8,395	4,750	3,645
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,125	1,305	820	15,120	6,750	8,375
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,700	670	1,025	9,595	4,270	5,325
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	615	245	370	5,515	2,560	2,950
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,240	615	625	7,785	4,530	3,260
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	8,775	4,695	4,080	61,065	31,120	29,945
Single responses	8,675	4,655	4,025	49,645	25,395	24,255
Official languages	8,600	4,595	4,005	48,920	25,060	23,855
English	8,585	4,585	3,995	21,645	11,185	10,460
French	20	10	10	27,270	13,875	13,395
Non-official languages	80	65	20	730	330	400
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	65	20	715	330	385
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	55	15	300	130	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	65	20	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	55	15	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	45	15	35
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	40	10	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	30	10	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	35	55
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	85	35	50
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	85	35	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	15	0	135	80	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Portuguese	10	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Spanish	10	0	0	85	45	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	360	180	180
Chinese languages	0	0	0	360	180	175
Cantonese	0	0	0	115	60	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	245	120	120
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	95	40	60	11,420	5,725	5,695
English and French	40	20	25	10,580	5,290	5,285
English and non-official language	55	20	30	340	185	155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	125	60	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	370	185	185
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	8,775	4,695	4,080	61,065	31,115	29,945
None	8,120	4,320	3,800	31,925	16,365	15,560
English	65	40	20	15,470	7,980	7,485
French	100	45	50	11,790	5,850	5,940
Non-official language	495	285	205	1,390	710	675
Aboriginal	0	0	0	40	10	25
Non-Aboriginal	495	290	205	1,350	700	650
English and French	0	0	0	35	0	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	245	80	165
French and non-official language	0	0	0	210	115	95
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	15,280	7,330	7,945	108,675	52,725	55,955
Non-movers	12,325	5,895	6,435	94,650	45,830	48,820
Movers	2,950	1,440	1,510	14,020	6,890	7,135
Non-migrants	1,620	810	810	9,690	4,840	4,850
Migrants	1,330	630	695	4,330	2,050	2,280
Internal migrants	1,125	530	600	3,010	1,410	1,595
Intraprovincial migrants	950	450	500	2,545	1,200	1,345
Interprovincial migrants	180	80	100	460	210	250
External migrants	205	105	100	1,325	640	685
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	14,195	6,825	7,365	103,440	49,945	53,495
Non-movers	6,285	2,950	3,335	62,145	29,600	32,545
Movers	7,910	3,875	4,035	41,295	20,345	20,945
Non-migrants	4,280	2,165	2,115	26,650	13,115	13,540
Migrants	3,630	1,715	1,915	14,640	7,235	7,405
Internal migrants	2,660	1,205	1,450	8,230	3,990	4,235
Intraprovincial migrants	2,225	1,025	1,200	7,395	3,595	3,800
Interprovincial migrants	430	185	250	830	390	435
External migrants	970	505	470	6,415	3,240	3,170