Census Profile, 2016 Census
Steinbach [Census agglomeration], Manitoba and Markham--Unionville [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Steinbach Manitoba [Census agglomeration]			Markham--Unionville Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Steinbach [Census agglomeration], Manitoba  Map : Steinbach [Census agglomeration], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Markham--Unionville [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	15,829	...	...	123,318	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,524	...	...	104,693	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	17.0	...	...	17.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,305	...	...	39,948	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,024	...	...	38,557	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	618.6	...	...	1,462.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	25.59	...	...	84.34	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	15,830	7,595	8,235	123,315	59,835	63,485
0 to 14 years	3,465	1,770	1,695	21,570	11,170	10,405
0 to 4 years	1,345	665	675	6,495	3,370	3,120
5 to 9 years	1,165	630	535	7,405	3,820	3,580
10 to 14 years	960	475	485	7,670	3,975	3,695
15 to 64 years	9,815	4,775	5,040	84,865	40,800	44,065
15 to 19 years	980	465	515	8,495	4,405	4,090
20 to 24 years	1,230	620	615	7,925	4,135	3,785
25 to 29 years	1,190	590	600	7,630	3,790	3,835
30 to 34 years	1,160	575	585	7,200	3,445	3,760
35 to 39 years	1,005	480	530	7,555	3,415	4,140
40 to 44 years	940	460	480	9,380	4,190	5,190
45 to 49 years	855	410	445	10,120	4,675	5,445
50 to 54 years	910	435	475	10,170	4,870	5,300
55 to 59 years	800	390	410	8,835	4,225	4,605
60 to 64 years	740	350	390	7,575	3,650	3,920
65 years and over	2,545	1,050	1,495	16,880	7,865	9,015
65 to 69 years	670	285	385	6,140	2,980	3,165
70 to 74 years	535	245	300	3,875	1,880	1,995
75 to 79 years	460	205	260	2,900	1,360	1,540
80 to 84 years	405	160	250	2,085	975	1,110
85 years and over	475	160	310	1,875	665	1,210
85 to 89 years	265	95	170	1,140	440	705
90 to 94 years	155	45	110	560	170	385
95 to 99 years	50	20	30	155	50	105
100 years and over	5	0	5	25	10	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.9	23.3	20.6	17.5	18.7	16.4
15 to 64 years	62.0	62.9	61.2	68.8	68.2	69.4
65 years and over	16.1	13.8	18.2	13.7	13.1	14.2
85 years and over	3.0	2.1	3.8	1.5	1.1	1.9
Average age of the population	37.5	36.0	38.9	39.5	38.6	40.4
Median age of the population	34.6	33.1	35.9	40.8	39.4	41.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,025	...	...	38,555	...	...
Single-detached house	3,360	...	...	22,760	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	260	...	...	5,110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,245	...	...	10,685	...	...
Semi-detached house	565	...	...	3,470	...	...
Row house	225	...	...	6,570	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	240	...	...	395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,205	...	...	255	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	165	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,025	...	...	38,555	...	...
1 person	1,525	...	...	4,765	...	...
2 persons	2,125	...	...	9,365	...	...
3 persons	830	...	...	8,780	...	...
4 persons	850	...	...	9,440	...	...
5 or more persons	695	...	...	6,205	...	...
Number of persons in private households	15,535	...	...	122,660	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	3.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	12,365	5,825	6,535	101,750	48,665	53,080
Married or living common law	7,795	3,900	3,895	65,120	32,275	32,850
Married	7,210	3,615	3,600	62,370	30,900	31,465
Living common law	585	290	290	2,755	1,375	1,380
Not married and not living common law	4,570	1,925	2,645	36,625	16,395	20,235
Never married	3,015	1,515	1,495	26,870	14,000	12,865
Separated	300	115	185	1,520	505	1,015
Divorced	475	170	305	4,085	1,200	2,890
Widowed	780	125	655	4,160	690	3,470
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,340	...	...	36,110	...	...
2 persons	2,140	...	...	12,875	...	...
3 persons	790	...	...	10,205	...	...
4 persons	820	...	...	10,430	...	...
5 or more persons	580	...	...	2,595	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,340	...	...	36,110	...	...
Total couple families	3,820	...	...	31,465	...	...
Married couples	3,525	...	...	30,090	...	...
Common-law couples	290	...	...	1,375	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	515	...	...	4,645	...	...
Female parent	425	...	...	3,850	...	...
Male parent	85	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,815	...	...	31,465	...	...
Couples without children	1,845	...	...	10,075	...	...
Couples with children	1,980	...	...	21,390	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	8,765	...	...
2 children	760	...	...	10,100	...	...
3 or more children	565	...	...	2,525	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	520	...	...	4,640	...	...
1 child	295	...	...	2,800	...	...
2 children	145	...	...	1,440	...	...
3 or more children	80	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,435	1,025	1,415	11,105	4,335	6,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,020	...	...	38,555	...	...
One-census-family households	4,180	...	...	30,105	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,780	...	...	7,460	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,395	...	...	22,645	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	80	...	...	2,920	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,765	...	...	5,540	...	...
One-person households	1,525	...	...	4,770	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	240	...	...	770	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	15,595	7,510	8,090	122,975	59,750	63,220
English only	14,700	7,120	7,590	102,745	51,070	51,670
French only	5	5	0	35	15	15
English and French	680	290	395	6,940	3,060	3,880
Neither English nor French	205	95	105	13,260	5,605	7,650
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	15,595	7,505	8,090	122,970	59,750	63,220
English	15,120	7,290	7,835	107,995	53,355	54,640
French	270	125	150	765	355	405
English and French	5	5	5	1,090	495	595
Neither English nor French	200	95	105	13,120	5,545	7,580
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	275	125	150	1,310	605	700
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.7	1.9	1.1	1.0	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	15,600	7,510	8,090	122,970	59,755	63,220
Single responses	15,235	7,335	7,900	117,720	57,185	60,530
Official languages	10,015	4,865	5,150	36,595	18,900	17,700
English	9,720	4,720	5,000	35,930	18,595	17,335
French	295	140	155	670	305	365
Non-official languages	5,220	2,470	2,745	81,120	38,285	42,835
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,210	2,470	2,740	81,120	38,285	42,830
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	30	10	1,180	570	615
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	45	15	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	0	45	15	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	25	15	1,130	550	585
Amharic	5	5	5	10	5	5
Arabic	20	15	5	1,080	520	560
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	10	5	0	10	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	5	5	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	25	20	390	175	215
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vietnamese	35	20	15	370	165	210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	825	415	415	1,250	485	760
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	25	20	5	15
Fijian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	40	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	160	65	90
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	745	375	370	1,010	385	625
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	70	35	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	50	25	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	2,160	1,035	1,125
Kannada	0	0	5	15	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	95	45	45
Tamil	5	0	0	1,980	935	1,045
Telugu	5	5	5	70	40	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,180	1,940	2,240	10,060	4,880	5,175
Albanian	5	0	5	25	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	495	245	245
Balto-Slavic languages	375	180	195	995	460	535
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic languages	375	185	190	970	450	515
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Croatian	5	0	0	35	15	20
Czech	5	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	395	190	210
Polish	10	5	5	125	65	65
Russian	240	125	110	225	90	135
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	15	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	110	45	70	45	20	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,565	1,645	1,920	405	205	200
Afrikaans	5	5	5	5	0	5
Danish	5	0	0	15	10	5
Dutch	45	20	25	75	45	35
Frisian	5	0	0	5	0	0
German	3,505	1,610	1,895	270	135	140
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	915	450	460
Indo-Iranian languages	100	60	40	5,040	2,435	2,610
Indo-Aryan languages	100	60	40	4,025	1,930	2,090
Bengali	5	0	5	150	80	70
Gujarati	25	15	10	1,090	510	570
Hindi	10	10	5	640	310	330
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	10
Marathi	5	5	0	55	30	35
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	25	530	255	280
Sindhi	0	0	0	230	95	135
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	115	55	60
Urdu	5	5	0	1,170	575	590
Iranian languages	0	5	0	1,005	495	505
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	50	20	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	935	465	470
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	125	50	75	2,175	1,065	1,115
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	1,155	575	580
Portuguese	20	10	10	220	100	120
Romanian	0	0	0	190	90	95
Spanish	95	35	60	610	295	310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	5	0	0	165	55	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	525	240	285
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	5	85	40	50
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	5	15
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	10	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	20	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	10	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	64,935	30,635	34,300
Chinese languages	25	10	10	64,875	30,605	34,275
Cantonese	10	5	5	38,995	18,575	20,420
Hakka	0	0	0	715	325	385
Mandarin	10	5	5	23,005	10,735	12,265
Min Dong	0	0	0	50	25	35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	805	365	440
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	555	245	310
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	735	330	405
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Burmese	0	0	0	55	25	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	45	15	25
Lao	10	5	5	25	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	70	40	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	155	80	75
Estonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	15
Hungarian	10	5	0	105	55	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	360	175	190	5,250	2,565	2,685
English and French	30	10	20	185	95	95
English and non-official language	325	160	165	4,830	2,360	2,470
French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	45	35
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	155	70	85
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	15,595	7,510	8,090	122,975	59,750	63,215
Single responses	14,720	7,105	7,610	109,825	53,375	56,450
Official languages	12,870	6,190	6,680	52,740	26,515	26,220
English	12,795	6,155	6,635	52,470	26,400	26,065
French	70	30	40	270	115	155
Non-official languages	1,850	920	930	57,085	26,860	30,225
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,850	925	930	57,085	26,860	30,225
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	485	215	265
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	20	5	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	5	465	210	255
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	15	10	5	450	205	245
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	135	70	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	30	20	10	130	70	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	475	245	230	410	185	230
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	5	5	5
Fijian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	0	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	445	230	215	335	150	185
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	1,250	575	680
Kannada	5	5	5	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	25
Tamil	5	0	5	1,160	525	635
Telugu	0	0	0	40	20	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,270	615	655	4,145	1,940	2,205
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	260	130	130
Balto-Slavic languages	155	75	80	315	150	170
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	75	80	315	150	165
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Polish	5	0	5	40	25	20
Russian	130	70	60	110	50	60
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	20	5	10	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	980	475	505	35	20	15
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	0	0	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	955	465	490	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	315	150	165
Indo-Iranian languages	60	35	30	2,390	1,110	1,280
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	25	1,795	840	960
Bengali	5	0	0	75	35	40
Gujarati	10	5	10	490	220	270
Hindi	5	0	0	260	110	150
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	15	255	120	135
Sindhi	0	0	0	70	30	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	5	0	0	575	285	290
Iranian languages	0	0	0	595	270	325
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	555	250	300
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	45	810	375	435
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	325	140	185
Portuguese	10	5	5	75	30	40
Romanian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Spanish	65	25	40	325	155	170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	85	35	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	5	280	140	145
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	5	25	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	0	50,125	23,630	26,500
Chinese languages	10	5	5	50,105	23,620	26,485
Cantonese	0	0	0	30,335	14,280	16,055
Hakka	0	0	0	275	130	150
Mandarin	5	5	0	18,335	8,680	9,650
Min Dong	0	0	0	15	5	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	310	145	170
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	370	170	200
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	460	215	255
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	15	5	5
Lao	5	5	5	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	40	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	5	30	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	875	400	475	13,145	6,375	6,775
English and French	15	5	15	185	90	95
English and non-official language	855	390	465	12,735	6,195	6,540
French and non-official language	0	0	5	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	205	80	130
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	15,595	7,510	8,090	122,970	59,750	63,220
None	12,765	6,165	6,600	81,110	39,550	41,560
English	980	490	490	21,520	10,485	11,040
French	180	70	105	660	280	375
Non-official language	1,635	765	870	18,995	9,135	9,855
Aboriginal	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,630	765	865	18,990	9,130	9,855
English and French	0	0	0	85	35	45
English and non-official language	30	15	15	435	200	235
French and non-official language	5	0	5	160	70	90
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,080	5,720	6,360	101,105	48,500	52,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,580	5,500	6,085	95,005	45,450	49,555
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,800	39,976	23,680	28,375	33,402	25,029
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,585	5,495	6,085	95,030	45,455	49,575
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,948	34,893	22,091	26,505	30,783	23,674
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,545	5,230	5,315	85,320	41,555	43,765
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,156	37,747	20,437	29,998	36,303	25,065
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,715	3,680	5,035	67,930	29,490	38,435
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,032	1,804	6,400	1,447	733	2,304
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,780	4,610	4,165	68,410	34,485	33,925
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,151	38,393	24,011	35,077	40,501	30,253
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	12,075	5,720	6,360	101,205	48,525	52,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,610	5,545	6,070	95,035	45,600	49,435
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,342	48,991	30,534	47,640	56,629	39,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,615	5,540	6,075	95,060	45,615	49,445
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,313	40,607	26,658	38,655	44,734	33,047
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,600	5,270	5,330	85,260	41,615	43,645
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,043	47,051	27,154	49,156	59,097	39,677
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,750	3,695	5,060	68,255	29,910	38,345
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,339	6,390	8,032	4,930	4,109	5,571
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,780	4,680	4,100	68,505	34,535	33,965
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,619	45,279	28,872	52,375	61,859	42,732
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	12,080	5,720	6,365	101,205	48,525	52,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,235	2,640	1,595	33,500	18,505	14,995
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,420	47,261	37,489	60,444	67,217	54,155
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,790	58,764	42,909	75,878	85,361	64,179
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	91.5	78.3	92.5	95.2	89.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.7	78.2	64.3	78.8	81.9	74.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	8.5	21.7	7.4	4.7	11.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	12,080	5,720	6,360	101,105	48,495	52,605
Without total income	500	220	280	6,100	3,050	3,045
With total income	11,580	5,495	6,080	95,005	45,450	49,560
Percentage with total income	95.9	96.1	95.6	94.0	93.7	94.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,475	445	1,025	20,535	9,025	11,515
$10,000 to $19,999	2,215	700	1,515	17,800	7,685	10,120
$20,000 to $29,999	1,975	790	1,180	10,610	4,760	5,850
$30,000 to $39,999	1,665	820	850	7,970	3,495	4,470
$40,000 to $49,999	1,370	780	585	6,880	3,080	3,800
$50,000 to $59,999	865	560	305	5,655	2,630	3,030
$60,000 to $69,999	630	435	195	4,780	2,315	2,470
$70,000 to $79,999	390	255	130	3,875	2,020	1,855
$80,000 to $89,999	360	235	130	3,430	1,885	1,545
$90,000 to $99,999	180	120	55	3,025	1,655	1,370
$100,000 and over	465	360	105	10,445	6,895	3,545
$100,000 to $149,999	300	225	75	6,710	4,215	2,500
$150,000 and over	165	135	30	3,735	2,685	1,055
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,080	5,720	6,360	101,100	48,500	52,605
Without after-tax income	495	220	275	6,070	3,040	3,030
With after-tax income	11,585	5,500	6,085	95,030	45,460	49,575
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	96.2	95.7	94.0	93.7	94.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,515	450	1,065	20,885	9,145	11,740
$10,000 to $19,999	2,365	760	1,610	18,400	8,010	10,390
$20,000 to $29,999	2,370	990	1,380	11,825	5,255	6,570
$30,000 to $39,999	1,995	1,085	910	9,310	4,130	5,180
$40,000 to $49,999	1,255	760	495	7,980	3,665	4,310
$50,000 to $59,999	810	545	270	6,470	3,140	3,330
$60,000 to $69,999	545	355	190	5,070	2,705	2,365
$70,000 to $79,999	290	205	85	4,460	2,455	2,000
$80,000 and over	435	340	95	10,635	6,955	3,685
$80,000 to $89,999	160	115	45	3,210	1,905	1,310
$90,000 to $99,999	60	55	10	2,090	1,320	770
$100,000 and over	210	175	40	5,335	3,725	1,605
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	12,080	5,715	6,365	101,100	48,495	52,605
Without employment income	3,300	1,110	2,190	32,690	14,010	18,680
With employment income	8,780	4,610	4,170	68,415	34,485	33,930
Percentage with employment income	72.7	80.7	65.5	67.7	71.1	64.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,015	380	640	8,445	3,835	4,610
$5,000 to $9,999	690	260	425	5,905	2,605	3,300
$10,000 to $19,999	1,225	470	755	9,665	4,560	5,100
$20,000 to $29,999	1,295	570	720	7,040	3,270	3,775
$30,000 to $39,999	1,385	725	660	6,025	2,800	3,220
$40,000 to $49,999	950	590	355	5,305	2,435	2,865
$50,000 to $59,999	655	475	185	4,475	2,140	2,335
$60,000 to $69,999	475	345	125	3,950	1,960	1,985
$70,000 to $79,999	315	225	90	3,240	1,745	1,495
$80,000 and over	770	570	200	14,365	9,130	5,235
$80,000 to $89,999	290	190	100	2,950	1,645	1,310
$90,000 to $99,999	125	85	35	2,770	1,550	1,215
$100,000 and over	360	290	70	8,655	5,935	2,715
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,025	...	...	38,555	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,355	...	...	90,141	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,493	...	...	79,118	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,525	...	...	4,770	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,280	...	...	40,933	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,098	...	...	36,318	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,500	...	...	33,790	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,909	...	...	99,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,369	...	...	87,248	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,025	...	...	38,595	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,834	...	...	117,310	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,232	...	...	95,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,525	...	...	4,720	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,595	...	...	56,968	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,798	...	...	45,364	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,495	...	...	33,875	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,799	...	...	125,720	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,225	...	...	102,155	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,020	...	...	38,555	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	1,055	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	560	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	165	...	...	755	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	245	...	...	920	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	335	...	...	955	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	260	...	...	1,345	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	1,330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	300	...	...	1,255	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	345	...	...	1,240	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	1,145	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	580	...	...	2,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	515	...	...	2,275	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	460	...	...	2,100	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	420	...	...	2,050	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	1,970	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,300	...	...	17,340	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	4,060	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	295	...	...	3,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	280	...	...	4,545	...	...
$200,000 and over	185	...	...	5,330	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,025	...	...	38,555	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	1,125	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	575	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	170	...	...	760	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	255	...	...	955	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	375	...	...	1,020	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	305	...	...	1,455	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	360	...	...	1,435	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	395	...	...	1,400	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	375	...	...	1,435	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	360	...	...	1,370	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	670	...	...	2,765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	595	...	...	2,600	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	520	...	...	2,610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	425	...	...	2,395	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,125	...	...
$100,000 and over	850	...	...	14,530	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	420	...	...	4,610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	210	...	...	3,465	...	...
$150,000 and over	225	...	...	6,455	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,350	...	...	33,530	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,167	...	...	98,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,619	...	...	86,563	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,755	...	...	7,090	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,304	...	...	79,588	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,906	...	...	69,988	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,970	...	...	21,360	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,412	...	...	116,554	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	75,739	...	...	101,027	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	485	...	...	3,915	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,117	...	...	51,812	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,472	...	...	48,166	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,365	...	...	33,585	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,148	...	...	125,353	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,508	...	...	101,756	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,755	...	...	7,030	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,593	...	...	113,466	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,276	...	...	88,280	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,985	...	...	21,360	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,803	...	...	140,893	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,853	...	...	114,805	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	485	...	...	3,985	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,571	...	...	67,395	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,746	...	...	58,137	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,040	825	1,215	6,900	3,150	3,750
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,576	33,067	25,870	30,035	31,824	28,688
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,160	29,205	24,480	27,867	29,683	26,752
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,035	765	1,275	6,860	3,135	3,725
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,484	42,826	34,270	46,352	51,124	42,335
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,406	35,880	30,316	37,524	40,621	34,917
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	15,535	7,485	8,050	122,660	59,660	63,000
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,230	4,805	5,425	55,045	26,260	28,790
In the bottom decile	1,500	675	825	14,085	6,640	7,440
In the second decile	2,380	1,015	1,365	11,640	5,565	6,075
In the third decile	2,330	1,120	1,205	9,955	4,740	5,215
In the fourth decile	2,130	1,060	1,075	9,470	4,590	4,875
In the fifth decile	1,885	935	950	9,890	4,715	5,175
In the top half of the distribution	5,305	2,675	2,630	67,610	33,395	34,215
In the sixth decile	1,505	755	750	10,010	4,855	5,155
In the seventh decile	1,260	635	625	11,030	5,425	5,605
In the eighth decile	1,065	520	540	12,510	6,135	6,375
In the ninth decile	840	430	410	15,610	7,750	7,860
In the top decile	635	335	305	18,445	9,235	9,215
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	15,540	7,485	8,055	122,660	59,655	63,005
0 to 17 years	4,010	2,025	1,980	26,725	13,850	12,875
0 to 5 years	1,585	800	785	7,880	4,080	3,805
18 to 64 years	9,180	4,465	4,715	79,630	38,080	41,550
65 years and over	2,345	990	1,355	16,300	7,720	8,580
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,655	1,145	1,515	20,205	9,600	10,605
0 to 17 years	950	485	465	4,975	2,565	2,405
0 to 5 years	455	220	235	1,520	775	740
18 to 64 years	1,285	545	745	12,905	5,920	6,985
65 years and over	425	115	305	2,330	1,110	1,215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.1	15.3	18.8	16.5	16.1	16.8
0 to 17 years (%)	23.7	24.0	23.5	18.6	18.5	18.7
0 to 5 years (%)	28.7	27.5	29.9	19.3	19.0	19.4
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	12.2	15.8	16.2	15.5	16.8
65 years and over (%)	18.1	11.6	22.5	14.3	14.4	14.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	940	420	525	15,890	7,505	8,385
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	4,020	2,060	1,960
0 to 5 years	130	60	70	1,185	610	575
18 to 64 years	610	265	350	10,560	4,855	5,705
65 years and over	40	15	30	1,310	590	720
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.0	5.6	6.5	13.0	12.6	13.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.3	15.0	14.9	15.2
0 to 5 years (%)	8.2	7.5	8.9	15.0	15.0	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	5.9	7.4	13.3	12.7	13.7
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	2.2	8.0	7.6	8.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	15,540	7,485	8,055	122,760	59,665	63,100
Official languages	15,370	7,400	7,965	109,520	54,105	55,415
English	15,370	7,400	7,965	109,470	54,080	55,395
French	680	285	390	6,915	3,115	3,800
Non-official languages	6,035	2,850	3,190	94,985	45,055	49,930
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,025	2,845	3,180	94,985	45,055	49,930
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	1,760	805	955
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	1,730	795	930
Amharic	0	0	0	70	40	30
Arabic	10	0	0	1,580	730	850
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	45	20	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	35	15	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	850	350	500
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	55	30	25	835	350	490
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,025	515	510	1,635	625	1,010
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	25	10	40	20	20
Fijian	30	20	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	80	35	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	215	100	115
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	0	10	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	955	470	485	1,390	510	880
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	10
Creole languages	20	0	20	305	160	150
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	190	90	100
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	120	65	50
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	2,890	1,410	1,480
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	120	70	50
Tamil	0	0	0	2,645	1,280	1,370
Telugu	15	10	0	145	80	65
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,765	2,225	2,540	14,290	6,955	7,335
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Armenian	0	0	0	500	255	245
Balto-Slavic languages	475	250	230	1,195	555	635
Baltic languages	10	0	0	30	10	20
Latvian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages	475	245	230	1,175	550	630
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	610	300	310
Polish	15	0	15	150	85	65
Russian	325	185	145	310	130	180
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	15	15	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	135	60	75	45	15	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	20	15	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,095	1,910	2,180	710	365	345
Afrikaans	25	20	10	50	30	15
Danish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dutch	85	35	50	120	65	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,010	1,880	2,130	475	245	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	90	50	45	20	20	10
Greek	0	0	0	1,520	770	750
Indo-Iranian languages	105	65	40	7,670	3,750	3,920
Indo-Aryan languages	100	65	40	6,370	3,125	3,245
Bengali	0	0	0	220	115	105
Gujarati	45	35	15	1,565	765	805
Hindi	45	25	15	2,365	1,115	1,250
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	50	20	30
Marathi	0	0	0	105	65	40
Nepali	0	0	0	40	15	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	20	10	1,340	660	685
Sindhi	0	0	0	440	195	250
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	275	155	120
Urdu	10	10	0	2,050	1,060	985
Iranian languages	10	0	10	1,370	660	705
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	75	35	35
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	1,310	625	685
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	40	20
Italic (Romance) languages	475	230	245	3,090	1,455	1,640
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	0	1,600	755	845
Portuguese	30	20	15	320	145	170
Romanian	0	0	0	155	85	75
Spanish	440	215	230	1,095	485	600
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	520	260	260
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	0	15	845	390	455
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	235	120	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	135	70	65
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	40	15	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	20	0	25	50	25	25
American Sign Language	15	0	10	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	35	10	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	25	73,365	34,820	38,545
Chinese languages	45	25	20	73,335	34,810	38,525
Cantonese	10	0	0	47,665	22,665	24,995
Hakka	0	0	0	795	380	410
Mandarin	40	25	15	35,985	16,425	19,560
Min Dong	0	0	0	55	25	35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	1,005	470	535
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	895	415	480
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	690	305	385
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	15	10	25	10	15
Lao	20	15	10	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	140	80	65
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	140	80	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	205	110	95
Estonian	0	0	0	65	40	30
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	25
Hungarian	15	10	10	110	70	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	15,535	7,485	8,055	122,765	59,660	63,105
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	13,660	6,530	7,130	104,790	51,245	53,545
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,610	1,795	1,815	24,580	12,700	11,880
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,055	4,735	5,315	80,210	38,545	41,670
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,875	950	925	17,975	8,420	9,555
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	15,540	7,480	8,055	122,765	59,665	63,100
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	12,160	5,810	6,355	44,715	23,225	21,485
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,185	1,570	1,610	75,130	35,025	40,100
Before 1981	570	270	300	11,395	5,740	5,660
1981 to 1990	230	105	125	12,555	5,855	6,705
1991 to 2000	280	145	130	24,920	11,490	13,430
2001 to 2010	1,215	590	620	18,015	8,170	9,845
2001 to 2005	485	215	270	10,145	4,610	5,535
2006 to 2010	720	375	350	7,870	3,560	4,310
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	895	460	435	8,235	3,775	4,460
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	190	100	90	2,925	1,410	1,510
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,185	1,575	1,610	75,130	35,025	40,100
Under 5 years	475	265	210	5,670	2,865	2,805
5 to 14 years	860	430	430	11,245	5,530	5,720
15 to 24 years	560	265	290	15,015	6,865	8,150
25 to 44 years	1,130	540	585	33,490	15,415	18,075
45 years and over	170	70	95	9,700	4,350	5,355
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,185	1,575	1,615	75,130	35,025	40,100
Americas	1,095	480	615	3,750	1,705	2,040
Brazil	10	0	0	65	30	30
Colombia	15	0	15	60	30	35
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	680	295	380
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	15
Jamaica	10	0	10	1,220	545	675
Mexico	320	145	175	45	35	10
Peru	10	0	0	85	30	55
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	380	165	210
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	40	110	675	310	360
Other places of birth in Americas	570	285	290	520	255	265
Europe	655	330	325	3,880	1,970	1,915
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	70	30	45
Germany	285	140	140	165	85	80
Greece	0	0	0	675	350	325
Hungary	10	0	0	70	40	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	45	20	25
Italy	0	0	10	830	410	415
Netherlands	35	15	15	70	45	25
Poland	10	10	0	110	65	50
Portugal	10	0	0	105	40	65
Romania	10	0	0	155	80	75
Russian Federation	115	70	45	100	35	65
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukraine	30	15	20	35	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	60	890	490	400
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	515	250	270
Africa	110	65	45	2,725	1,365	1,360
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	600	295	305
Ethiopia	25	10	20	85	60	30
Kenya	0	0	0	440	240	205
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	10	10	90	45	50
Somalia	0	0	0	15	0	15
South Africa, Republic of	25	20	10	175	100	75
Other places of birth in Africa	45	30	20	1,300	620	680
Asia	1,310	685	625	64,695	29,945	34,750
Afghanistan	0	0	0	295	140	155
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	45	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	20	10	30,305	13,745	16,565
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	19,125	9,105	10,025
India	70	35	35	3,040	1,440	1,595
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	805	395	405
Iraq	0	0	0	115	50	65
Japan	0	0	0	195	95	95
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	545	255	290
Lebanon	0	0	0	290	145	145
Pakistan	10	0	0	1,175	555	620
Philippines	940	485	455	1,525	635	895
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	1,765	850	915
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	70	40	25
Taiwan	10	0	0	1,340	565	770
Viet Nam	40	20	20	1,615	715	895
Other places of birth in Asia	200	100	95	2,395	1,155	1,240
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	85	40	40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	895	460	435	8,235	3,775	4,465
Americas	90	35	55	290	140	150
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	20	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	40	15	25
Mexico	15	0	10	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	10	155	80	85
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	20	55	35	20
Europe	105	65	40	105	70	40
France	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germany	45	30	15	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	15	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	10	50	35	15
Africa	20	15	10	175	85	95
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	110	45	65
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	55	25	25
Asia	670	345	325	7,655	3,475	4,180
Afghanistan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	6,085	2,755	3,330
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	325	130	200
India	45	25	20	270	130	135
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	60	30	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nepal	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	185	95	95
Philippines	535	270	265	85	20	65
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	85	35	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	115	65	55
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	25	15	15
Viet Nam	15	10	10	40	10	30
Other places of birth in Asia	50	30	25	110	50	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	15,535	7,485	8,055	122,765	59,660	63,100
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,575	1,800	1,775	78,850	36,885	41,965
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,525	1,235	1,285	34,815	18,030	16,785
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,440	4,445	4,995	9,095	4,745	4,350
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,670	1,320	1,350	64,730	29,825	34,905
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,910	1,035	875	40,075	19,740	20,335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	585	415	170	15,030	10,015	5,015
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,330	615	710	25,040	9,725	15,315
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	595	210	385	18,865	7,140	11,730
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	155	70	85	4,300	2,255	2,045
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	1,490	695	795
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	15,540	7,485	8,055	122,765	59,665	63,105
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,055	485	570	115	50	65
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,040	485	555	105	45	60
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	440	210	230	45	25	15
Métis	595	275	325	50	10	40
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	14,480	7,000	7,485	122,650	59,615	63,035
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	15,540	7,485	8,055	122,765	59,665	63,100
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	345	180	165	15	10	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	15,190	7,305	7,885	122,750	59,655	63,095
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	15,540	7,485	8,055	122,765	59,660	63,105
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	265	130	135	20	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	265	130	135	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	185	85	100	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	80	45	40	15	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	940	435	500	240	120	120
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	915	435	480	240	125	120
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	385	190	200	200	105	90
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	525	235	285	35	10	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	14,335	6,915	7,420	122,500	59,535	62,970
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	15,540	7,485	8,055	122,765	59,665	63,100
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,815	955	860	103,905	50,180	53,725
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	155	110	45	12,155	5,965	6,195
Chinese	70	30	35	79,145	38,195	40,945
Black	200	105	90	2,070	955	1,110
Filipino	1,025	490	535	1,910	770	1,135
Latin American	105	45	60	395	210	185
Arab	0	0	0	1,450	700	745
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	150	100	50	915	410	500
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,140	570	575
Korean	30	10	20	910	430	480
Japanese	0	0	0	385	195	195
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	10	20	630	295	330
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	55	40	15	2,810	1,490	1,325
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	13,720	6,530	7,190	18,855	9,480	9,375
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	15,540	7,485	8,050	122,760	59,660	63,100
North American Aboriginal origins	1,200	570	635	260	130	135
First Nations (North American Indian)	595	280	315	200	110	95
Inuit	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis	625	285	340	50	15	30
Other North American origins	4,345	2,045	2,300	6,425	3,235	3,190
Acadian	0	0	0	25	10	20
American	65	45	15	420	190	230
Canadian	4,295	2,005	2,285	6,085	3,080	3,010
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	11,205	5,285	5,915	19,630	9,765	9,865
British Isles origins	2,715	1,260	1,460	9,340	4,620	4,720
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,555	665	890	5,390	2,740	2,650
Irish	1,030	455	570	3,650	1,875	1,780
Manx	0	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	1,030	480	550	3,785	1,810	1,970
Welsh	100	50	50	300	145	160
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	215	100	115	820	410	410
French origins	1,000	450	545	1,765	830	940
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,000	450	545	1,760	830	935
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,485	3,535	3,950	2,850	1,515	1,335
Austrian	100	50	40	210	110	100
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	65	45	95	45	45
Dutch	1,935	885	1,050	680	370	315
Flemish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,270	2,965	3,315	1,970	1,055	915
Luxembourger	10	10	0	20	10	0
Swiss	75	25	45	150	80	70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	505	225	280	595	300	295
Danish	45	25	15	135	65	65
Finnish	30	10	20	165	70	95
Icelandic	110	65	50	35	15	25
Norwegian	120	50	75	80	55	25
Swedish	195	75	120	190	95	90
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	25	20	30	15	15
Eastern European origins	4,245	1,980	2,260	2,570	1,345	1,225
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Byelorussian	15	10	10	20	10	15
Czech	25	15	15	75	40	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Hungarian	95	35	60	365	180	190
Latvian	30	10	20	35	20	15
Lithuanian	0	10	0	85	25	60
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	615	260	350	835	435	395
Romanian	30	20	10	285	155	130
Russian	2,550	1,200	1,345	570	270	300
Slovak	35	10	20	50	35	20
Ukrainian	1,525	725	800	620	355	265
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins	330	140	185	8,165	4,025	4,140
Albanian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Bosnian	10	15	0	10	0	15
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	10	10	0	60	15	45
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	15	15
Greek	10	0	10	2,300	1,130	1,170
Italian	150	50	105	3,615	1,795	1,815
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	880	410	470
Maltese	15	10	10	80	30	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	15	930	515	415
Serbian	15	10	0	90	35	50
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Spanish	130	65	65	730	350	380
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	25	10	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	120	60	60	185	100	85
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jewish	60	25	45	90	50	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	40	20	75	45	30
Caribbean origins	70	35	40	2,495	1,200	1,300
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	30	30	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	65	40	20
Dominican	0	0	0	25	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	35	15	20
Jamaican	50	20	35	1,645	795	850
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	400	205	190
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	50	25	25
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	370	190	185
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	880	410	475	1,070	515	550
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	0	20	0	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Belizean	15	0	0	10	15	0
Bolivian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	0	75	35	40
Chilean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombian	30	15	15	65	40	30
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	45	30	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	465	240	220
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	370	165	210	105	50	60
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Paraguayan	405	195	210	10	0	10
Peruvian	15	0	15	80	30	55
Salvadorean	15	0	10	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	55	15	40
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	0	20	60	25	35
African origins	175	95	80	2,640	1,290	1,350
Central and West African origins	50	25	25	260	115	145
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	35	20	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	55	20	35
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	15	0	105	45	60
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	15	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	15	0	0	0
North African origins	35	20	20	1,080	550	530
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	110	50	60
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	10	865	430	435
Libyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	25	10
Sudanese	20	15	10	30	15	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	35	20	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	20	15	780	410	370
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	30	15	10	155	85	70
Harari	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kenyan	0	10	0	115	60	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	150	90	60
Oromo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	55	20	35
South African	0	0	0	130	65	70
Tanzanian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	115	50	60
Other African origins	70	40	25	520	225	300
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	80	40	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	45	25	440	180	260
Asian origins	1,590	810	780	100,385	48,485	51,895
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	75	35	45	3,335	1,635	1,695
Afghan	0	0	0	400	185	215
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	205	95	105
Armenian	0	0	0	550	275	275
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	45	25	15
Iranian	0	0	0	1,065	530	540
Iraqi	0	0	0	170	50	115
Israeli	0	0	0	35	20	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	460	210	245
Palestinian	0	0	0	135	65	65
Pashtun	0	0	0	35	25	15
Saudi Arabian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Tajik	0	0	0	45	20	20
Tatar	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	110	55	55
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	15	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	65	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	15	110	55	55
South Asian origins	170	100	65	12,585	6,195	6,390
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	95	50	40
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	140	85	60	8,500	4,100	4,400
Goan	0	0	0	65	30	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	105	35	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	65	35	30
Pakistani	20	15	0	1,150	610	540
Punjabi	0	10	10	210	95	110
Sinhalese	0	0	0	115	85	35
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	1,980	950	1,030
Tamil	0	0	0	770	415	360
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	615	335	275
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,350	680	670	84,900	40,860	44,045
Burmese	0	0	0	75	25	50
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	10	10	15	10	0
Chinese	145	65	85	80,585	39,000	41,585
Filipino	1,105	565	545	2,360	1,030	1,330
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	15	200	95	110
Japanese	0	0	0	605	295	305
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	1,195	600	590
Laotian	55	40	10	35	25	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	220	110	110
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	75	40	35
Taiwanese	10	10	0	590	275	310
Thai	10	0	10	30	10	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	60	35	25	1,160	520	635
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	185	105	85
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	185	100	80
Oceania origins	50	30	25	80	50	30
Australian	0	0	0	45	25	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	50	30	20	0	0	0
Fijian	25	20	10	10	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,025	...	...	38,595	...	...
Owner	3,905	...	...	33,915	...	...
Renter	2,125	...	...	4,680	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,025	...	...	38,595	...	...
Condominium	710	...	...	6,795	...	...
Not condominium	5,315	...	...	31,800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,025	...	...	38,595	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	65	...	...
1 bedroom	565	...	...	3,100	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,020	...	...	3,470	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,660	...	...	10,390	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,760	...	...	21,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,025	...	...	38,595	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,810	...	...	7,830	...	...
5 rooms	1,000	...	...	5,595	...	...
6 rooms	810	...	...	5,875	...	...
7 rooms	720	...	...	5,640	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,685	...	...	13,660	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,025	...	...	38,595	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,880	...	...	37,575	...	...
More than 1 person per room	140	...	...	1,025	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,025	...	...	38,595	...	...
Suitable	5,775	...	...	36,615	...	...
Not suitable	250	...	...	1,975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,025	...	...	38,595	...	...
1960 or before	510	...	...	430	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,360	...	...	2,495	...	...
1981 to 1990	825	...	...	6,170	...	...
1991 to 2000	770	...	...	6,280	...	...
2001 to 2005	655	...	...	8,820	...	...
2006 to 2010	865	...	...	6,040	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,025	...	...	8,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,025	...	...	38,590	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,795	...	...	37,845	...	...
Major repairs needed	230	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,025	...	...	38,595	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,595	...	...	18,890	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,305	...	...	18,045	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	125	...	...	1,655	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,025	...	...	38,590	...	...
15 to 24 years	360	...	...	565	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,170	...	...	4,500	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,045	...	...	7,890	...	...
45 to 54 years	985	...	...	10,305	...	...
55 to 64 years	890	...	...	8,315	...	...
65 to 74 years	735	...	...	4,585	...	...
75 to 84 years	540	...	...	1,835	...	...
85 years and over	300	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,015	...	...	38,470	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,650	...	...	24,475	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,365	...	...	13,995	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,270	...	...	10,525	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,900	...	...	33,905	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.7	...	...	62.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	33.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,079	...	...	1,729	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	1,873	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,500	...	...	901,034	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,499	...	...	1,009,131	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,125	...	...	4,680	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.3	...	...	6.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.5	...	...	55.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	867	...	...	1,651	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	910	...	...	1,609	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,080	5,720	6,360	101,205	48,525	52,680
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,375	1,635	1,735	15,410	6,845	8,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,835	1,885	1,960	25,445	11,830	13,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,870	2,195	2,670	60,350	29,850	30,505
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	830	460	370	2,350	1,425	925
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	430	195	235	1,350	745	605
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	395	265	130	1,005	685	320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,900	785	1,115	14,840	6,535	8,305
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	285	110	175	3,150	1,495	1,660
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,855	845	1,015	40,010	20,390	19,620
Bachelor's degree	1,385	590	790	28,030	13,865	14,165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	45	105	1,895	845	1,050
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	55	30	900	445	455
Master's degree	200	120	80	8,270	4,565	3,700
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	30	0	920	670	245
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,535	3,650	3,885	68,460	32,220	36,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,385	785	600	5,410	2,360	3,055
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,355	1,180	1,180	13,535	5,835	7,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,790	1,685	2,105	49,510	24,035	25,480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	560	315	240	1,555	910	635
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	285	135	150	855	435	415
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	275	180	95	700	480	225
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,480	630	850	11,785	5,095	6,690
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	210	90	125	2,515	1,130	1,385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,545	655	890	33,660	16,895	16,765
Bachelor's degree	1,175	470	700	23,155	11,290	11,865
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	110	25	80	1,500	640	860
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	45	35	715	335	375
Master's degree	160	95	65	7,490	4,070	3,420
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	10	810	565	240
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,075	5,720	6,360	101,210	48,525	52,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,210	3,520	3,695	40,855	18,680	22,175
Education	570	150	420	2,580	515	2,065
13. Education	570	145	415	2,580	520	2,065
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	30	60	2,175	890	1,285
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	10	200	125	70
50. Visual and performing arts	80	20	60	1,980	760	1,220
Humanities	455	260	195	3,165	1,045	2,120
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	600	155	440
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	820	185	635
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	10	1,045	325	725
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	30	115	70	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	335	200	130	270	160	105
54. History	10	0	10	245	125	115
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	65	15	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	320	95	225	6,835	2,655	4,180
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	65	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	600	275	325
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	100	0	95	755	85	675
22. Legal professions and studies	70	25	50	865	330	530
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	70	20	55
42. Psychology	30	10	20	850	180	670
45. Social sciences	90	50	45	3,630	1,755	1,870
Business, management and public administration	855	325	530	18,540	7,960	10,575
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	15	45	380	85	290
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	790	310	475	18,135	7,865	10,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	85	45	40	3,105	1,415	1,690
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	30	20	1,130	485	645
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	15	940	370	575
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	890	505	375
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	75	25	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	130	70	60	6,205	4,225	1,980
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	95	60	40	4,805	3,455	1,345
25. Library science	15	0	20	65	15	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	1,195	635	555
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	145	115	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	800	740	60	10,290	8,525	1,765
04. Architecture and related services	10	15	0	565	370	195
14. Engineering	135	100	35	6,570	5,205	1,360
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	0	1,505	1,345	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	200	200	0	445	435	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	265	255	0	860	845	10
48. Precision production	55	50	10	340	330	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	235	155	75	515	245	265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	215	145	75	275	140	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	235	110	125
Health and related fields	995	185	815	5,465	1,710	3,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	0	525	275	250
51. Health professions and related programs	960	150	800	4,745	1,325	3,420
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	0	195	105	90
Personal, protective and transportation services	340	150	190	1,465	660	805
12. Personal and culinary services	200	45	160	1,010	345	665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	55	40	20	220	155	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	0	210	135	80
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,535	3,650	3,885	68,460	32,220	36,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,745	1,960	1,780	18,945	8,190	10,760
Education	430	95	335	1,765	335	1,420
13. Education	435	100	335	1,765	340	1,420
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	25	50	1,730	685	1,040
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	135	95	35
50. Visual and performing arts	60	15	45	1,595	585	1,005
Humanities	290	170	115	2,465	765	1,700
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	450	110	345
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	675	130	545
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	10	795	220	575
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	20	90	60	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	135	80	220	140	80
54. History	0	0	10	165	95	70
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	60	10	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	255	70	185	5,625	2,150	3,475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	425	190	235
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	80	10	75	630	75	555
22. Legal professions and studies	60	20	35	745	275	470
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	55	20	35
42. Psychology	20	10	15	620	105	515
45. Social sciences	70	30	40	3,095	1,475	1,615
Business, management and public administration	745	275	470	15,945	6,520	9,425
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	15	40	305	60	245
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	685	260	425	15,620	6,455	9,165
Physical and life sciences and technologies	65	35	30	2,295	1,000	1,290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	25	20	790	330	460
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	10	735	270	460
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	70	30	35
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	645	350	290
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	65	20	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	110	55	50	5,800	3,935	1,860
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	60	30	4,585	3,295	1,290
25. Library science	15	0	15	60	15	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,030	535	495
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	125	95	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	600	550	50	8,205	6,625	1,585
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	425	250	170
14. Engineering	115	85	30	5,535	4,285	1,250
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	115	105	0	1,060	935	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	140	0	315	305	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	180	180	10	635	625	10
48. Precision production	40	35	0	235	215	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	140	70	415	200	210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	125	75	230	115	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	180	90	90
Health and related fields	780	160	620	4,130	1,295	2,835
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	10	370	200	170
51. Health professions and related programs	750	135	610	3,615	1,015	2,595
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	15	0	135	75	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	245	115	130	1,140	520	625
12. Personal and culinary services	140	30	115	810	285	525
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	40	30	10	175	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	55	10	140	95	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,075	5,720	6,360	101,205	48,525	52,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,210	3,520	3,695	40,850	18,680	22,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,865	2,200	2,670	60,355	29,850	30,500
Location of study inside Canada	3,795	1,640	2,150	38,405	19,150	19,255
Same as province or territory of residence	3,190	1,350	1,840	35,505	17,595	17,910
Different than province or territory of residence	605	290	315	2,895	1,555	1,345
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,070	555	520	21,950	10,700	11,245
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	70	45	1,785	995	795
Philippines	550	260	290	855	280	580
India	35	30	10	1,455	655	795
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	20	20	1,420	765	660
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	8,790	4,240	4,550
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	315	175	140	7,535	3,715	3,820
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,535	3,650	3,885	68,455	32,220	36,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,745	1,960	1,785	18,950	8,190	10,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,790	1,690	2,105	49,510	24,030	25,480
Location of study inside Canada	2,825	1,195	1,625	31,905	15,785	16,115
Same as province or territory of residence	2,375	980	1,395	29,445	14,460	14,980
Different than province or territory of residence	445	215	235	2,455	1,325	1,135
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	970	495	475	17,605	8,245	9,360
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	30	25	1,510	825	680
Philippines	530	250	280	670	200	470
India	35	25	10	1,140	510	630
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	20	15	990	505	485
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	7,485	3,530	3,960
France	0	0	0	95	40	50
Other	295	160	135	5,720	2,630	3,090
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	12,080	5,715	6,360	101,205	48,530	52,680
In the labour force	8,270	4,510	3,760	63,755	32,855	30,905
Employed	7,810	4,265	3,545	59,375	30,785	28,595
Unemployed	460	245	210	4,380	2,070	2,310
Not in the labour force	3,810	1,205	2,605	37,450	15,675	21,775
Participation rate	68.5	78.9	59.1	63.0	67.7	58.7
Employment rate	64.7	74.6	55.7	58.7	63.4	54.3
Unemployment rate	5.6	5.4	5.6	6.9	6.3	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	12,080	5,720	6,365	101,205	48,525	52,680
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,545	1,125	2,425	35,710	14,830	20,875
Worked	8,530	4,595	3,935	65,500	33,690	31,805
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,315	2,685	1,635	34,555	19,210	15,350
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,215	1,910	2,300	30,940	14,490	16,455
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.2	41.9	42.6	43.4	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,270	4,515	3,760	63,760	32,850	30,905
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	145	80	65	1,765	775	990
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,125	4,435	3,690	61,995	32,075	29,915
Employee	7,280	3,905	3,375	52,105	25,995	26,105
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	850	530	315	9,885	6,080	3,810
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,275	4,515	3,755	63,755	32,855	30,900
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	75	70	1,765	775	985
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,125	4,435	3,690	61,990	32,075	29,915
0 Management occupations	815	575	240	9,240	5,855	3,385
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,055	300	760	13,785	4,760	9,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	300	215	80	8,670	6,570	2,100
3 Health occupations	555	105	450	3,230	1,045	2,185
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	870	315	560	5,635	1,740	3,895
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	130	50	75	2,120	1,040	1,075
6 Sales and service occupations	1,755	695	1,070	13,390	6,440	6,945
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,615	1,510	100	3,575	3,295	275
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	355	270	80	255	205	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	680	400	275	2,095	1,125	970
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,270	4,515	3,755	63,755	32,855	30,905
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	145	80	65	1,770	780	990
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,125	4,435	3,690	61,990	32,080	29,915
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	470	370	100	130	80	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	15	0	85	75	10
22 Utilities	30	25	10	305	185	120
23 Construction	825	755	70	2,175	1,760	415
31-33 Manufacturing	1,160	765	400	4,935	3,075	1,860
41 Wholesale trade	215	165	50	4,040	2,555	1,490
44-45 Retail trade	885	425	460	6,950	3,585	3,365
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	685	550	135	1,635	1,140	490
51 Information and cultural industries	85	55	30	2,145	1,240	905
52 Finance and insurance	265	80	185	7,930	3,795	4,135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	120	75	45	2,575	1,300	1,275
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	235	115	125	8,995	5,270	3,725
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	175	70	100
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	175	85	90	2,095	1,055	1,040
61 Educational services	555	180	375	4,055	1,300	2,750
62 Health care and social assistance	1,060	165	895	4,790	1,205	3,585
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	110	55	55	920	500	425
72 Accommodation and food services	545	160	380	3,740	1,970	1,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	445	255	195	2,405	1,005	1,400
91 Public administration	235	145	90	1,915	910	1,005
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,815	4,265	3,545	59,375	30,785	28,595
Worked at home	355	140	215	5,685	2,880	2,805
Worked outside Canada	50	35	15	1,005	700	305
No fixed workplace address	1,125	935	195	5,555	3,710	1,845
Worked at usual place	6,280	3,165	3,115	47,125	23,490	23,635
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,280	3,160	3,120	47,125	23,490	23,635
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,200	1,850	2,350	16,175	7,540	8,635
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,445	875	570	6,420	3,355	3,060
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	610	420	190	24,395	12,520	11,880
Commute to a different province or territory	25	25	10	135	75	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,405	4,100	3,310	52,680	27,205	25,480
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,135	3,480	2,655	39,695	21,910	17,785
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	620	305	315	3,560	910	2,655
Public transit	40	20	15	7,915	3,660	4,250
Walked	415	150	265	965	435	530
Bicycle	145	110	35	135	90	45
Other method	55	35	20	410	195	220
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,405	4,095	3,310	52,680	27,205	25,480
Less than 15 minutes	4,735	2,255	2,480	6,285	2,810	3,470
15 to 29 minutes	1,445	905	540	15,640	7,615	8,020
30 to 44 minutes	350	255	95	13,475	7,295	6,185
45 to 59 minutes	350	270	80	6,260	3,525	2,730
60 minutes and over	530	405	120	11,020	5,955	5,070
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,410	4,100	3,315	52,680	27,200	25,480
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	435	345	90	1,445	1,040	410
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,295	915	380	5,850	3,380	2,470
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,125	1,305	820	13,900	6,960	6,935
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,700	670	1,025	14,145	7,100	7,040
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	615	245	370	12,185	6,110	6,070
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,240	615	625	5,155	2,610	2,540
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	8,775	4,695	4,080	67,930	34,830	33,105
Single responses	8,675	4,655	4,025	64,400	33,240	31,160
Official languages	8,600	4,595	4,005	56,540	29,180	27,360
English	8,585	4,585	3,995	56,405	29,145	27,265
French	20	10	10	130	40	90
Non-official languages	80	65	20	7,865	4,060	3,800
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	65	20	7,860	4,060	3,800
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	55	15	80	40	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	15	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	40	10	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	30	10	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	15	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	7,645	3,945	3,700
Chinese languages	0	0	0	7,645	3,950	3,700
Cantonese	0	0	0	4,440	2,300	2,135
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,145	1,620	1,520
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	95	40	60	3,535	1,590	1,945
English and French	40	20	25	220	85	140
English and non-official language	55	20	30	3,310	1,505	1,805
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	8,775	4,695	4,080	67,935	34,830	33,100
None	8,120	4,320	3,800	56,330	29,210	27,125
English	65	40	20	3,060	1,490	1,570
French	100	45	50	465	190	270
Non-official language	495	285	205	7,830	3,840	3,995
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	495	290	205	7,830	3,840	3,995
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	220	95	120
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	15,280	7,330	7,945	121,670	59,080	62,590
Non-movers	12,325	5,895	6,435	108,130	52,575	55,555
Movers	2,950	1,440	1,510	13,540	6,505	7,035
Non-migrants	1,620	810	810	7,675	3,600	4,080
Migrants	1,330	630	695	5,860	2,905	2,955
Internal migrants	1,125	530	600	3,255	1,645	1,610
Intraprovincial migrants	950	450	500	2,905	1,490	1,410
Interprovincial migrants	180	80	100	355	150	200
External migrants	205	105	100	2,610	1,265	1,345
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	14,195	6,825	7,365	116,295	56,225	60,070
Non-movers	6,285	2,950	3,335	70,125	34,270	35,860
Movers	7,910	3,875	4,035	46,170	21,955	24,210
Non-migrants	4,280	2,165	2,115	24,135	11,615	12,520
Migrants	3,630	1,715	1,915	22,030	10,340	11,690
Internal migrants	2,660	1,205	1,450	12,705	6,095	6,610
Intraprovincial migrants	2,225	1,025	1,200	11,675	5,595	6,085
Interprovincial migrants	430	185	250	1,030	505	525
External migrants	970	505	470	9,325	4,245	5,080