Census Profile, 2016 Census
Steinbach [Census agglomeration], Manitoba and Mississauga East--Cooksville [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Steinbach Manitoba [Census agglomeration]			Mississauga East--Cooksville Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Steinbach [Census agglomeration], Manitoba  Map : Steinbach [Census agglomeration], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Mississauga East--Cooksville [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	15,829	...	...	120,205	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,524	...	...	121,792	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	17.0	...	...	-1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,305	...	...	44,029	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,024	...	...	43,062	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	618.6	...	...	3,747.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	25.59	...	...	32.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	15,830	7,595	8,235	120,205	58,020	62,180
0 to 14 years	3,465	1,770	1,695	19,235	9,805	9,430
0 to 4 years	1,345	665	675	6,060	3,070	2,990
5 to 9 years	1,165	630	535	6,600	3,365	3,235
10 to 14 years	960	475	485	6,575	3,375	3,200
15 to 64 years	9,815	4,775	5,040	79,695	38,785	40,910
15 to 19 years	980	465	515	7,015	3,660	3,355
20 to 24 years	1,230	620	615	7,635	3,895	3,740
25 to 29 years	1,190	590	600	7,530	3,810	3,720
30 to 34 years	1,160	575	585	7,580	3,570	4,015
35 to 39 years	1,005	480	530	7,565	3,500	4,065
40 to 44 years	940	460	480	7,860	3,735	4,130
45 to 49 years	855	410	445	8,600	4,120	4,480
50 to 54 years	910	435	475	9,445	4,675	4,770
55 to 59 years	800	390	410	8,840	4,225	4,615
60 to 64 years	740	350	390	7,625	3,595	4,035
65 years and over	2,545	1,050	1,495	21,280	9,430	11,850
65 to 69 years	670	285	385	6,560	3,020	3,540
70 to 74 years	535	245	300	5,060	2,315	2,745
75 to 79 years	460	205	260	3,995	1,815	2,180
80 to 84 years	405	160	250	2,885	1,275	1,615
85 years and over	475	160	310	2,785	1,005	1,775
85 to 89 years	265	95	170	1,750	695	1,055
90 to 94 years	155	45	110	805	255	545
95 to 99 years	50	20	30	200	50	150
100 years and over	5	0	5	30	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.9	23.3	20.6	16.0	16.9	15.2
15 to 64 years	62.0	62.9	61.2	66.3	66.8	65.8
65 years and over	16.1	13.8	18.2	17.7	16.3	19.1
85 years and over	3.0	2.1	3.8	2.3	1.7	2.9
Average age of the population	37.5	36.0	38.9	41.6	40.5	42.7
Median age of the population	34.6	33.1	35.9	42.3	41.0	43.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,025	...	...	43,060	...	...
Single-detached house	3,360	...	...	11,520	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	260	...	...	16,545	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,245	...	...	14,715	...	...
Semi-detached house	565	...	...	3,715	...	...
Row house	225	...	...	5,730	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	240	...	...	1,105	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,205	...	...	4,160	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	165	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,025	...	...	43,060	...	...
1 person	1,525	...	...	9,495	...	...
2 persons	2,125	...	...	12,480	...	...
3 persons	830	...	...	8,435	...	...
4 persons	850	...	...	7,590	...	...
5 or more persons	695	...	...	5,055	...	...
Number of persons in private households	15,535	...	...	118,445	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	12,365	5,825	6,535	100,970	48,215	52,755
Married or living common law	7,795	3,900	3,895	56,415	28,225	28,190
Married	7,210	3,615	3,600	51,700	25,860	25,840
Living common law	585	290	290	4,715	2,365	2,350
Not married and not living common law	4,570	1,925	2,645	44,555	19,995	24,565
Never married	3,015	1,515	1,495	29,260	15,440	13,830
Separated	300	115	185	3,085	1,205	1,885
Divorced	475	170	305	6,095	2,280	3,815
Widowed	780	125	655	6,115	1,070	5,040
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,340	...	...	33,975	...	...
2 persons	2,140	...	...	14,510	...	...
3 persons	790	...	...	8,820	...	...
4 persons	820	...	...	7,575	...	...
5 or more persons	580	...	...	3,070	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,340	...	...	33,975	...	...
Total couple families	3,820	...	...	27,190	...	...
Married couples	3,525	...	...	24,835	...	...
Common-law couples	290	...	...	2,355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	515	...	...	6,785	...	...
Female parent	425	...	...	5,670	...	...
Male parent	85	...	...	1,115	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,815	...	...	27,185	...	...
Couples without children	1,845	...	...	10,345	...	...
Couples with children	1,980	...	...	16,845	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	6,910	...	...
2 children	760	...	...	7,025	...	...
3 or more children	565	...	...	2,905	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	520	...	...	6,790	...	...
1 child	295	...	...	4,160	...	...
2 children	145	...	...	1,910	...	...
3 or more children	80	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,435	1,025	1,415	16,325	7,205	9,125
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,020	...	...	43,060	...	...
One-census-family households	4,180	...	...	30,415	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,780	...	...	9,025	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,395	...	...	21,385	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	80	...	...	1,730	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,765	...	...	10,920	...	...
One-person households	1,525	...	...	9,500	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	240	...	...	1,425	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	15,595	7,510	8,090	119,100	57,645	61,455
English only	14,700	7,120	7,590	105,995	52,265	53,725
French only	5	5	0	105	45	55
English and French	680	290	395	7,370	3,160	4,210
Neither English nor French	205	95	105	5,635	2,175	3,465
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	15,595	7,505	8,090	119,100	57,645	61,460
English	15,120	7,290	7,835	110,950	54,365	56,585
French	270	125	150	1,120	475	645
English and French	5	5	5	1,480	670	805
Neither English nor French	200	95	105	5,555	2,135	3,420
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	275	125	150	1,855	810	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.7	1.9	1.6	1.4	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	15,600	7,510	8,090	119,105	57,645	61,460
Single responses	15,235	7,335	7,900	112,865	54,625	58,235
Official languages	10,015	4,865	5,150	47,885	23,735	24,145
English	9,720	4,720	5,000	46,950	23,340	23,610
French	295	140	155	935	400	535
Non-official languages	5,220	2,470	2,745	64,975	30,885	34,085
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	5	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,210	2,470	2,740	64,975	30,885	34,085
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	30	10	4,445	2,210	2,235
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	135	55	85
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	10	5	0	135	50	80
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	25	15	4,300	2,155	2,150
Amharic	5	5	5	90	35	55
Arabic	20	15	5	3,595	1,815	1,780
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	285	140	145
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	20	15
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hebrew	10	5	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	230	110	125
Tigrigna	5	5	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	25	20	2,575	1,205	1,370
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Vietnamese	35	20	15	2,550	1,195	1,355
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	825	415	415	5,115	2,120	2,995
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	45	20	25	135	55	85
Fijian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ilocano	5	0	5	175	75	100
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	100	40	65
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	50	25	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	745	375	370	4,525	1,875	2,645
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	10	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	5	5	5	105	50	55
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	65	40	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	2,825	1,390	1,435
Kannada	0	0	5	65	25	35
Malayalam	0	0	0	405	200	200
Tamil	5	0	0	2,000	975	1,030
Telugu	5	5	5	350	185	165
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,180	1,940	2,240	42,700	20,545	22,155
Albanian	5	0	5	975	500	475
Armenian	0	0	0	105	45	55
Balto-Slavic languages	375	180	195	19,345	9,150	10,190
Baltic languages	0	0	0	225	90	135
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	190	75	115
Slavic languages	375	185	190	19,115	9,065	10,055
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	390	190	200
Bulgarian	0	0	0	515	265	250
Croatian	5	0	0	1,355	660	690
Czech	5	0	0	150	70	80
Macedonian	0	0	0	465	230	235
Polish	10	5	5	8,820	4,090	4,730
Russian	240	125	110	1,525	690	835
Serbian	0	0	0	1,795	900	895
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	230	105	115
Slovak	5	5	5	155	85	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	270	120	150
Ukrainian	110	45	70	3,410	1,635	1,775
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Celtic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	10	0	5
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	3,565	1,645	1,920	730	315	415
Afrikaans	5	5	5	10	0	10
Danish	5	0	0	20	5	15
Dutch	45	20	25	90	45	50
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,505	1,610	1,895	585	255	335
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	5	5	0	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	730	375	355
Indo-Iranian languages	100	60	40	9,990	5,050	4,940
Indo-Aryan languages	100	60	40	8,865	4,470	4,395
Bengali	5	0	5	700	345	355
Gujarati	25	15	10	825	410	415
Hindi	10	10	5	965	485	475
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	105	50	60
Marathi	5	5	0	155	75	80
Nepali	0	0	0	110	50	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	25	1,080	540	540
Sindhi	0	0	0	105	45	60
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	120	55	60
Urdu	5	5	0	4,685	2,405	2,280
Iranian languages	0	5	0	1,085	560	525
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	5
Pashto	0	0	0	225	115	110
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	845	435	410
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages	125	50	75	10,815	5,100	5,715
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	3,255	1,565	1,695
Portuguese	20	10	10	3,855	1,815	2,035
Romanian	0	0	0	635	305	330
Spanish	95	35	60	3,070	1,415	1,650
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	125	40	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	25	10	10	760	370	390
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	5	445	205	240
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	145	55	85
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	15	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Shona	5	5	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yoruba	15	10	5	65	30	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	55	20	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	5	10	5	25	15	15
American Sign Language	10	5	5	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	5,040	2,360	2,675
Chinese languages	25	10	10	4,925	2,305	2,620
Cantonese	10	5	5	1,815	840	975
Hakka	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mandarin	10	5	5	2,630	1,255	1,380
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	205	95	110
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	75	25	50
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	70	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	110	55	55
Burmese	0	0	0	40	15	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	75	40	35
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	55	20	35
Lao	10	5	5	30	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	280	135	140
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	5	10
Turkish	0	0	0	225	110	115
Uyghur	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Uralic languages	5	5	0	435	195	240
Estonian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	10	5	0	380	165	210
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	20	10	10
Multiple responses	360	175	190	6,235	3,020	3,225
English and French	30	10	20	230	105	125
English and non-official language	325	160	165	5,695	2,765	2,930
French and non-official language	0	0	0	150	70	80
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	160	75	85
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	15,595	7,510	8,090	119,100	57,645	61,460
Single responses	14,720	7,105	7,610	103,185	49,910	53,275
Official languages	12,870	6,190	6,680	65,085	31,805	33,280
English	12,795	6,155	6,635	64,650	31,610	33,035
French	70	30	40	435	200	240
Non-official languages	1,850	920	930	38,100	18,100	19,995
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,850	925	930	38,100	18,105	20,000
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	2,785	1,360	1,425
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	70	30	40
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	70	35	40
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	5	2,715	1,330	1,390
Amharic	0	0	0	50	15	30
Arabic	15	10	5	2,345	1,160	1,190
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	190	85	100
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hebrew	5	5	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	65	30	35
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	1,945	900	1,040
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	1,935	900	1,040
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	475	245	230	2,460	1,090	1,365
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	40	20	25
Fijian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	25	25
Malagasy	5	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	20	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	445	230	215	2,270	1,005	1,265
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	30	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	1,965	965	1,000
Kannada	5	5	5	35	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	235	120	115
Tamil	5	0	5	1,480	710	770
Telugu	0	0	0	215	115	100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,270	615	655	23,965	11,455	12,505
Albanian	0	0	0	565	280	285
Armenian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Balto-Slavic languages	155	75	80	11,750	5,590	6,160
Baltic languages	0	0	0	105	45	55
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	90	35	55
Slavic languages	155	75	80	11,650	5,545	6,100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	240	110	130
Bulgarian	0	0	0	360	190	175
Croatian	0	0	0	690	330	360
Czech	0	0	0	60	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	275	145	130
Polish	5	0	5	5,400	2,525	2,875
Russian	130	70	60	1,025	470	555
Serbian	0	0	0	1,165	580	590
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Slovak	0	0	0	55	30	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	85	45	45
Ukrainian	20	5	10	2,165	1,040	1,125
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	980	475	505	100	40	55
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	955	465	490	90	40	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	305	150	160
Indo-Iranian languages	60	35	30	5,925	2,965	2,960
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	25	5,240	2,630	2,605
Bengali	5	0	0	435	220	220
Gujarati	10	5	10	495	250	245
Hindi	5	0	0	500	255	245
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nepali	0	0	0	55	25	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	15	545	260	285
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	5	0	0	3,055	1,545	1,505
Iranian languages	0	0	0	665	320	340
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	110	50	60
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	545	265	275
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	45	5,270	2,410	2,860
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,210	495	710
Portuguese	10	5	5	1,915	910	1,000
Romanian	0	0	0	350	170	180
Spanish	65	25	40	1,800	835	970
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	15	5	5	575	280	295
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	125	55	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	20	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	5	50	30	20
American Sign Language	5	0	5	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	0	3,720	1,725	1,995
Chinese languages	10	5	5	3,640	1,680	1,960
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,340	595	745
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	10
Mandarin	5	5	0	2,055	980	1,080
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	85	40	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	25	10	10
Lao	5	5	5	15	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	120	55	65
Uyghur	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	195	90	100
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	5	5	185	85	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	875	400	475	15,915	7,740	8,180
English and French	15	5	15	225	105	120
English and non-official language	855	390	465	15,360	7,480	7,875
French and non-official language	0	0	5	75	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	260	110	150
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	15,595	7,510	8,090	119,100	57,645	61,460
None	12,765	6,165	6,600	84,560	41,025	43,540
English	980	490	490	16,005	7,865	8,135
French	180	70	105	700	280	420
Non-official language	1,635	765	870	17,180	8,180	8,995
Aboriginal	5	0	5	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,630	765	865	17,175	8,175	8,995
English and French	0	0	0	130	50	75
English and non-official language	30	15	15	345	170	175
French and non-official language	5	0	5	170	75	100
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,080	5,720	6,360	99,315	47,655	51,655
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,580	5,500	6,085	94,375	45,390	48,985
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,800	39,976	23,680	29,093	33,594	25,671
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,585	5,495	6,085	94,390	45,390	48,995
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,948	34,893	22,091	27,046	30,711	24,276
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,545	5,230	5,315	81,900	40,785	41,110
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,156	37,747	20,437	28,710	33,415	24,669
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,715	3,680	5,035	70,225	31,350	38,875
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,032	1,804	6,400	3,555	1,560	5,581
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,780	4,610	4,165	67,900	34,905	32,995
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,151	38,393	24,011	31,675	35,522	28,364
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	12,075	5,720	6,360	99,000	47,500	51,500
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,610	5,545	6,070	94,115	45,300	48,815
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,342	48,991	30,534	38,208	42,782	33,963
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,615	5,540	6,075	94,125	45,300	48,830
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,313	40,607	26,658	32,777	36,207	29,595
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,600	5,270	5,330	81,455	40,550	40,900
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,043	47,051	27,154	37,838	42,792	32,925
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,750	3,695	5,060	70,075	31,410	38,665
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,339	6,390	8,032	7,332	6,450	8,049
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,780	4,680	4,100	67,630	34,905	32,725
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,619	45,279	28,872	39,341	43,100	35,332
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	12,080	5,720	6,365	99,005	47,500	51,500
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,235	2,640	1,595	31,655	17,310	14,340
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,420	47,261	37,489	49,258	52,533	45,831
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,790	58,764	42,909	56,434	59,790	52,383
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	91.5	78.3	85.9	89.6	81.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.7	78.2	64.3	74.2	78.0	69.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	8.5	21.7	14.1	10.3	18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	12,080	5,720	6,360	99,315	47,660	51,655
Without total income	500	220	280	4,940	2,270	2,670
With total income	11,580	5,495	6,080	94,375	45,390	48,985
Percentage with total income	95.9	96.1	95.6	95.0	95.2	94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,475	445	1,025	16,015	7,090	8,930
$10,000 to $19,999	2,215	700	1,515	18,235	7,495	10,745
$20,000 to $29,999	1,975	790	1,180	14,050	6,195	7,860
$30,000 to $39,999	1,665	820	850	11,080	5,225	5,860
$40,000 to $49,999	1,370	780	585	9,435	4,655	4,780
$50,000 to $59,999	865	560	305	7,020	3,665	3,360
$60,000 to $69,999	630	435	195	5,260	2,905	2,350
$70,000 to $79,999	390	255	130	3,715	2,205	1,505
$80,000 to $89,999	360	235	130	2,740	1,655	1,080
$90,000 to $99,999	180	120	55	2,110	1,185	925
$100,000 and over	465	360	105	4,715	3,120	1,595
$100,000 to $149,999	300	225	75	3,480	2,260	1,220
$150,000 and over	165	135	30	1,230	860	370
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,080	5,720	6,360	99,315	47,655	51,660
Without after-tax income	495	220	275	4,925	2,265	2,660
With after-tax income	11,585	5,500	6,085	94,390	45,395	49,000
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	96.2	95.7	95.0	95.3	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,515	450	1,065	16,270	7,160	9,110
$10,000 to $19,999	2,365	760	1,610	18,925	7,825	11,100
$20,000 to $29,999	2,370	990	1,380	16,270	7,265	9,010
$30,000 to $39,999	1,995	1,085	910	13,075	6,360	6,720
$40,000 to $49,999	1,255	760	495	10,530	5,310	5,225
$50,000 to $59,999	810	545	270	7,000	3,870	3,125
$60,000 to $69,999	545	355	190	4,595	2,780	1,810
$70,000 to $79,999	290	205	85	3,020	1,745	1,270
$80,000 and over	435	340	95	4,705	3,080	1,625
$80,000 to $89,999	160	115	45	1,820	1,105	715
$90,000 to $99,999	60	55	10	980	650	330
$100,000 and over	210	175	40	1,905	1,325	585
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	12,080	5,715	6,365	99,315	47,655	51,660
Without employment income	3,300	1,110	2,190	31,415	12,755	18,660
With employment income	8,780	4,610	4,170	67,900	34,905	32,995
Percentage with employment income	72.7	80.7	65.5	68.4	73.2	63.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,015	380	640	8,840	4,270	4,570
$5,000 to $9,999	690	260	425	5,810	2,635	3,175
$10,000 to $19,999	1,225	470	755	9,705	4,670	5,035
$20,000 to $29,999	1,295	570	720	8,155	3,770	4,385
$30,000 to $39,999	1,385	725	660	7,790	3,725	4,065
$40,000 to $49,999	950	590	355	7,065	3,650	3,415
$50,000 to $59,999	655	475	185	5,515	2,945	2,570
$60,000 to $69,999	475	345	125	4,140	2,375	1,760
$70,000 to $79,999	315	225	90	3,000	1,825	1,175
$80,000 and over	770	570	200	7,875	5,035	2,840
$80,000 to $89,999	290	190	100	2,310	1,440	870
$90,000 to $99,999	125	85	35	1,820	1,005	815
$100,000 and over	360	290	70	3,750	2,590	1,160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,025	...	...	43,060	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,355	...	...	68,596	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,493	...	...	61,006	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,525	...	...	9,495	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,280	...	...	33,863	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,098	...	...	30,875	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,500	...	...	33,565	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,909	...	...	80,900	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,369	...	...	72,013	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,025	...	...	43,025	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,834	...	...	83,574	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,232	...	...	71,706	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,525	...	...	9,540	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,595	...	...	42,363	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,798	...	...	36,221	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,495	...	...	33,485	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,799	...	...	95,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,225	...	...	81,817	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,020	...	...	43,065	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	725	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	540	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	165	...	...	970	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	245	...	...	1,625	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	335	...	...	1,755	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	260	...	...	1,835	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	1,905	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	300	...	...	1,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	345	...	...	1,945	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	1,870	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	580	...	...	3,675	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	515	...	...	3,260	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	460	...	...	3,030	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	420	...	...	2,700	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	2,295	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,300	...	...	13,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	4,470	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	295	...	...	3,055	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	280	...	...	3,280	...	...
$200,000 and over	185	...	...	2,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,025	...	...	43,060	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	760	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	545	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	170	...	...	980	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	255	...	...	1,685	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	375	...	...	1,940	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	305	...	...	2,030	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	360	...	...	2,110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	395	...	...	2,185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	375	...	...	2,320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	360	...	...	2,265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	670	...	...	4,290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	595	...	...	3,735	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	520	...	...	3,310	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	425	...	...	2,750	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,295	...	...
$100,000 and over	850	...	...	9,850	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	420	...	...	4,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	210	...	...	2,490	...	...
$150,000 and over	225	...	...	3,080	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,350	...	...	32,760	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,167	...	...	79,995	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,619	...	...	71,363	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,755	...	...	8,690	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,304	...	...	68,934	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,906	...	...	61,452	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,970	...	...	16,915	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,412	...	...	97,417	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	75,739	...	...	86,088	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	485	...	...	6,000	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,117	...	...	55,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,472	...	...	50,740	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,365	...	...	32,630	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,148	...	...	95,026	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,508	...	...	81,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,755	...	...	8,735	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,593	...	...	82,764	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,276	...	...	70,319	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,985	...	...	16,830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,803	...	...	111,382	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,853	...	...	95,227	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	485	...	...	5,925	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,571	...	...	66,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,746	...	...	58,285	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,040	825	1,215	12,740	5,980	6,765
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,576	33,067	25,870	31,458	33,440	29,809
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,160	29,205	24,480	28,864	30,363	27,574
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,035	765	1,275	12,685	5,825	6,865
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,484	42,826	34,270	39,004	40,254	37,943
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,406	35,880	30,316	33,543	34,296	32,905
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	15,535	7,485	8,050	118,445	57,415	61,035
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,230	4,805	5,425	65,135	31,070	34,070
In the bottom decile	1,500	675	825	13,705	6,550	7,155
In the second decile	2,380	1,015	1,365	14,515	6,770	7,750
In the third decile	2,330	1,120	1,205	12,615	5,990	6,630
In the fourth decile	2,130	1,060	1,075	12,310	5,950	6,360
In the fifth decile	1,885	935	950	11,985	5,815	6,170
In the top half of the distribution	5,305	2,675	2,630	53,305	26,345	26,965
In the sixth decile	1,505	755	750	11,330	5,495	5,830
In the seventh decile	1,260	635	625	11,255	5,490	5,765
In the eighth decile	1,065	520	540	11,565	5,770	5,790
In the ninth decile	840	430	410	11,025	5,460	5,565
In the top decile	635	335	305	8,135	4,115	4,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	15,540	7,485	8,055	118,445	57,415	61,030
0 to 17 years	4,010	2,025	1,980	23,180	11,870	11,310
0 to 5 years	1,585	800	785	7,270	3,700	3,575
18 to 64 years	9,180	4,465	4,715	75,295	36,505	38,790
65 years and over	2,345	990	1,355	19,970	9,040	10,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,655	1,145	1,515	20,955	9,800	11,150
0 to 17 years	950	485	465	6,275	3,250	3,025
0 to 5 years	455	220	235	2,130	1,100	1,030
18 to 64 years	1,285	545	745	11,915	5,515	6,395
65 years and over	425	115	305	2,760	1,035	1,730
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.1	15.3	18.8	17.7	17.1	18.3
0 to 17 years (%)	23.7	24.0	23.5	27.1	27.4	26.7
0 to 5 years (%)	28.7	27.5	29.9	29.3	29.7	28.8
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	12.2	15.8	15.8	15.1	16.5
65 years and over (%)	18.1	11.6	22.5	13.8	11.4	15.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	940	420	525	16,205	7,690	8,510
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	4,795	2,465	2,330
0 to 5 years	130	60	70	1,620	830	790
18 to 64 years	610	265	350	9,690	4,605	5,085
65 years and over	40	15	30	1,715	620	1,095
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.0	5.6	6.5	13.7	13.4	13.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.3	20.7	20.8	20.6
0 to 5 years (%)	8.2	7.5	8.9	22.3	22.4	22.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	5.9	7.4	12.9	12.6	13.1
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	2.2	8.6	6.9	10.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	15,540	7,485	8,055	118,130	57,300	60,830
Official languages	15,370	7,400	7,965	112,655	55,200	57,450
English	15,370	7,400	7,965	112,535	55,150	57,385
French	680	285	390	7,395	3,340	4,060
Non-official languages	6,035	2,850	3,190	78,165	37,580	40,580
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	15	10	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,025	2,845	3,180	78,150	37,575	40,575
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	5,255	2,700	2,560
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	175	80	90
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	165	75	95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	5,125	2,655	2,475
Amharic	0	0	0	130	55	75
Arabic	10	0	0	4,415	2,345	2,070
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	340	160	175
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	25	25
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	55	25
Maltese	0	0	0	305	135	175
Tigrigna	0	0	0	40	10	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	15	0	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	3,265	1,580	1,685
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vietnamese	55	30	25	3,265	1,580	1,680
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,025	515	510	6,590	2,800	3,790
Bikol	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cebuano	35	25	10	275	115	160
Fijian	30	20	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	100	50	55
Ilocano	10	0	0	250	100	150
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	155	50	110
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	0	10	75	30	45
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	955	470	485	6,305	2,695	3,610
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	10	10
Creole languages	20	0	20	310	165	140
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	195	105	90
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	110	55	50
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	3,745	1,895	1,855
Kannada	0	0	0	180	85	95
Malayalam	0	0	0	400	200	200
Tamil	0	0	0	2,895	1,440	1,455
Telugu	15	10	0	485	265	220
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	25	15	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,765	2,225	2,540	51,970	25,310	26,665
Albanian	0	0	0	885	455	430
Armenian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Balto-Slavic languages	475	250	230	21,935	10,400	11,535
Baltic languages	10	0	0	270	110	160
Latvian	10	0	10	30	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	240	100	140
Slavic languages	475	245	230	21,740	10,320	11,420
Belarusan	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	545	285	265
Bulgarian	0	0	0	635	360	280
Croatian	0	0	0	2,070	945	1,125
Czech	0	0	0	180	95	80
Macedonian	0	0	0	675	350	320
Polish	15	0	15	10,835	5,035	5,795
Russian	325	185	145	3,145	1,530	1,615
Serbian	0	0	0	2,215	1,110	1,105
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	210	95	115
Slovak	20	10	15	250	130	120
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	310	125	185
Ukrainian	135	60	75	4,550	2,115	2,435
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Celtic languages	20	15	0	40	10	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	0	20
Welsh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Germanic languages	4,095	1,910	2,180	1,400	690	710
Afrikaans	25	20	10	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dutch	85	35	50	145	70	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,010	1,880	2,130	1,185	595	590
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	35	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	90	50	45	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	960	515	445
Indo-Iranian languages	105	65	40	13,780	7,070	6,715
Indo-Aryan languages	100	65	40	12,525	6,415	6,105
Bengali	0	0	0	820	415	405
Gujarati	45	35	15	1,150	595	555
Hindi	45	25	15	3,750	1,975	1,780
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	355	160	200
Marathi	0	0	0	235	120	115
Nepali	0	0	0	125	60	65
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	20	10	2,470	1,285	1,180
Sindhi	0	0	0	225	120	105
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	240	100	135
Urdu	10	10	0	6,640	3,405	3,230
Iranian languages	10	0	10	1,340	680	660
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Pashto	0	0	0	250	140	115
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	1,125	560	565
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	65	45
Italic (Romance) languages	475	230	245	13,940	6,635	7,305
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	0	4,500	2,155	2,340
Portuguese	30	20	15	4,695	2,155	2,545
Romanian	0	0	0	700	370	325
Spanish	440	215	230	4,555	2,185	2,370
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	230	90	140
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	0	15	880	440	440
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	960	455	500
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	285	125	165
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	10	15	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	60	35	25
Lingala	0	0	0	35	15	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	40	25	20
Swahili	0	0	0	240	120	120
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	160	80	75
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	90	40	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sign languages	20	0	25	80	40	35
American Sign Language	15	0	10	40	15	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	40	30	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	25	5,935	2,735	3,200
Chinese languages	45	25	20	5,840	2,685	3,155
Cantonese	10	0	0	2,195	985	1,210
Hakka	0	0	0	65	30	40
Mandarin	40	25	15	3,700	1,655	2,045
Min Dong	0	0	0	25	10	15
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	360	155	205
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	105	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	95	50	40
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	90	55	40
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	15	10	65	25	45
Lao	20	15	10	40	20	20
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	385	185	200
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkish	0	0	0	300	155	140
Uyghur	0	0	0	70	25	45
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	10	0	10	525	235	290
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Finnish	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hungarian	15	10	10	425	185	240
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	45	15	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	15,535	7,485	8,055	118,130	57,300	60,830
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	13,660	6,530	7,130	101,820	49,290	52,530
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,610	1,795	1,815	20,275	10,265	10,010
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,055	4,735	5,315	81,545	39,030	42,520
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,875	950	925	16,310	8,005	8,305
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	15,540	7,480	8,055	118,130	57,300	60,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	12,160	5,810	6,355	48,955	24,440	24,515
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,185	1,570	1,610	67,310	31,910	35,395
Before 1981	570	270	300	16,100	7,405	8,700
1981 to 1990	230	105	125	9,010	4,390	4,615
1991 to 2000	280	145	130	14,915	7,045	7,870
2001 to 2010	1,215	590	620	18,145	8,585	9,560
2001 to 2005	485	215	270	9,675	4,615	5,060
2006 to 2010	720	375	350	8,470	3,970	4,505
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	895	460	435	9,135	4,490	4,640
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	190	100	90	1,870	945	925
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,185	1,575	1,610	67,310	31,910	35,395
Under 5 years	475	265	210	5,155	2,695	2,460
5 to 14 years	860	430	430	11,045	5,680	5,370
15 to 24 years	560	265	290	14,510	6,585	7,925
25 to 44 years	1,130	540	585	29,890	14,090	15,795
45 years and over	170	70	95	6,710	2,860	3,845
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,185	1,575	1,615	67,305	31,915	35,395
Americas	1,095	480	615	7,605	3,470	4,130
Brazil	10	0	0	195	100	95
Colombia	15	0	15	740	360	380
El Salvador	0	0	0	150	65	85
Guyana	0	0	0	925	405	515
Haiti	0	0	0	20	20	10
Jamaica	10	0	10	1,480	610	870
Mexico	320	145	175	245	120	125
Peru	10	0	0	265	135	135
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	975	390	585
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	40	110	695	345	350
Other places of birth in Americas	570	285	290	1,895	915	985
Europe	655	330	325	25,925	12,090	13,835
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	960	505	460
Croatia	0	0	0	1,130	505	625
France	0	0	0	95	50	40
Germany	285	140	140	635	270	365
Greece	0	0	0	450	210	240
Hungary	10	0	0	265	110	160
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	180	75	110
Italy	0	0	10	2,655	1,290	1,365
Netherlands	35	15	15	140	60	80
Poland	10	10	0	7,610	3,460	4,150
Portugal	10	0	0	3,080	1,410	1,670
Romania	10	0	0	620	315	310
Russian Federation	115	70	45	640	285	355
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	865	405	465
Ukraine	30	15	20	2,280	1,060	1,225
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	60	1,295	575	715
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	3,015	1,510	1,500
Africa	110	65	45	2,635	1,245	1,385
Algeria	0	0	0	45	10	30
Egypt	0	0	0	400	205	200
Ethiopia	25	10	20	115	55	65
Kenya	0	0	0	220	85	135
Morocco	0	0	0	55	30	25
Nigeria	10	10	10	315	165	150
Somalia	0	0	0	135	45	90
South Africa, Republic of	25	20	10	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Africa	45	30	20	1,295	630	670
Asia	1,310	685	625	31,035	15,050	15,985
Afghanistan	0	0	0	490	260	230
Bangladesh	0	0	0	485	255	230
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	20	10	3,060	1,400	1,655
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	545	245	295
India	70	35	35	5,370	2,730	2,640
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	360	195	170
Iraq	0	0	0	975	475	500
Japan	0	0	0	75	25	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	675	345	330
Lebanon	0	0	0	500	275	220
Pakistan	10	0	0	4,340	2,220	2,120
Philippines	940	485	455	6,410	2,790	3,620
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	1,745	785	955
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	705	355	350
Taiwan	10	0	0	255	135	130
Viet Nam	40	20	20	2,505	1,180	1,320
Other places of birth in Asia	200	100	95	2,535	1,380	1,155
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	110	50	55
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	895	460	435	9,135	4,490	4,645
Americas	90	35	55	875	425	445
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	20	0	20	165	85	80
Cuba	0	0	0	40	20	20
Haiti	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	130	75	60
Mexico	15	0	10	70	35	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	10	185	95	95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	50	15	30
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	20	205	90	120
Europe	105	65	40	1,220	540	690
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	45	30	15	25	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	25	10	25
Russian Federation	25	15	10	85	30	55
Ukraine	10	10	0	315	135	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	10	705	320	385
Africa	20	15	10	525	250	275
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	50	25	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	15	0	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	125	70	50
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	120	55	60
Somalia	0	0	0	30	10	20
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	155	85	75
Asia	670	345	325	6,500	3,260	3,240
Afghanistan	0	0	0	100	50	55
Bangladesh	0	0	0	85	40	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	420	155	265
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	10	0	0
India	45	25	20	1,420	760	660
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	40	25
Iraq	0	0	0	505	250	255
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	25	10	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	80	45	35
Nepal	0	0	0	65	35	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,110	545	565
Philippines	535	270	265	1,130	540	585
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	70	50	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	195	70	125
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	435	210	225
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Turkey	0	0	0	15	15	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	205	130	70
Viet Nam	15	10	10	210	115	100
Other places of birth in Asia	50	30	25	325	180	145
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	10	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	15,535	7,485	8,055	118,130	57,295	60,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,575	1,800	1,775	69,675	33,110	36,565
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,525	1,235	1,285	31,680	16,020	15,660
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,440	4,445	4,995	16,770	8,165	8,610
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,670	1,320	1,350	52,040	24,930	27,115
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,910	1,035	875	24,395	12,555	11,840
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	585	415	170	9,450	5,970	3,480
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,330	615	710	14,950	6,580	8,360
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	595	210	385	16,465	6,215	10,245
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	155	70	85	10,510	5,805	4,700
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	675	345	330
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	15,540	7,485	8,055	118,130	57,300	60,830
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,055	485	570	715	375	335
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,040	485	555	700	365	335
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	440	210	230	510	255	255
Métis	595	275	325	190	110	80
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	14,480	7,000	7,485	117,415	56,920	60,495
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	15,540	7,485	8,055	118,130	57,295	60,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	345	180	165	230	125	110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	15,190	7,305	7,885	117,895	57,170	60,720
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	15,540	7,485	8,055	118,130	57,300	60,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	265	130	135	105	60	40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	265	130	135	105	60	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	185	85	100	100	60	45
Métis single ancestry	80	45	40	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	940	435	500	1,065	570	490
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	915	435	480	1,010	520	480
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	385	190	200	860	440	420
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	525	235	285	140	80	55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	60	45	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	15	45	45	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	14,335	6,915	7,420	116,960	56,665	60,295
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	15,540	7,485	8,055	118,130	57,300	60,830
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,815	955	860	56,410	27,285	29,130
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	155	110	45	18,710	9,470	9,240
Chinese	70	30	35	6,150	2,835	3,310
Black	200	105	90	7,155	3,200	3,955
Filipino	1,025	490	535	7,960	3,560	4,395
Latin American	105	45	60	3,235	1,615	1,625
Arab	0	0	0	3,740	1,950	1,790
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	150	100	50	3,265	1,590	1,675
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,440	710	725
Korean	30	10	20	975	505	470
Japanese	0	0	0	345	185	165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	10	20	1,190	550	645
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	55	40	15	2,250	1,120	1,130
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	13,720	6,530	7,190	61,715	30,010	31,705
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	15,540	7,485	8,050	118,130	57,300	60,835
North American Aboriginal origins	1,200	570	635	1,170	630	535
First Nations (North American Indian)	595	280	315	1,020	545	475
Inuit	0	0	0	10	10	10
Métis	625	285	340	200	135	65
Other North American origins	4,345	2,045	2,300	10,655	5,410	5,245
Acadian	0	0	0	30	20	10
American	65	45	15	475	200	270
Canadian	4,295	2,005	2,285	10,240	5,205	5,035
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	40	30	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	11,205	5,285	5,915	61,765	29,765	32,000
British Isles origins	2,715	1,260	1,460	15,340	7,385	7,955
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,555	665	890	8,420	4,005	4,420
Irish	1,030	455	570	6,365	2,955	3,405
Manx	0	0	10	10	0	10
Scottish	1,030	480	550	5,615	2,735	2,885
Welsh	100	50	50	610	270	340
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	215	100	115	1,390	690	705
French origins	1,000	450	545	3,150	1,530	1,625
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,000	450	545	3,140	1,520	1,620
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,485	3,535	3,950	5,410	2,530	2,880
Austrian	100	50	40	375	160	215
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belgian	105	65	45	120	70	50
Dutch	1,935	885	1,050	995	500	495
Flemish	0	0	0	20	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,270	2,965	3,315	4,030	1,845	2,185
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	75	25	45	210	130	80
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	505	225	280	735	365	375
Danish	45	25	15	145	50	95
Finnish	30	10	20	205	90	115
Icelandic	110	65	50	20	20	0
Norwegian	120	50	75	170	100	75
Swedish	195	75	120	185	95	90
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	25	20	30	20	10
Eastern European origins	4,245	1,980	2,260	22,420	10,690	11,725
Bulgarian	0	0	0	670	360	310
Byelorussian	15	10	10	190	110	80
Czech	25	15	15	355	190	165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	40	25	15
Estonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Hungarian	95	35	60	1,020	445	575
Latvian	30	10	20	105	35	70
Lithuanian	0	10	0	405	185	220
Moldovan	0	0	0	40	10	30
Polish	615	260	350	12,515	5,900	6,615
Romanian	30	20	10	890	465	425
Russian	2,550	1,200	1,345	1,815	800	1,020
Slovak	35	10	20	425	225	195
Ukrainian	1,525	725	800	6,555	3,175	3,375
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	25	10
Southern European origins	330	140	185	25,935	12,670	13,270
Albanian	0	0	0	945	495	450
Bosnian	10	15	0	665	350	315
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	2,190	1,020	1,175
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	10	15
Greek	10	0	10	1,435	770	665
Italian	150	50	105	8,505	4,230	4,275
Kosovar	0	0	0	30	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	840	445	400
Maltese	15	10	10	825	385	435
Montenegrin	0	0	0	70	35	35
Portuguese	20	10	15	7,020	3,340	3,675
Serbian	15	10	0	2,405	1,195	1,215
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	565	260	305
Spanish	130	65	65	2,400	1,060	1,340
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	155	65	90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	120	60	60	590	300	285
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	60	25	45	315	180	135
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	40	25	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	40	20	160	65	95
Caribbean origins	70	35	40	5,675	2,495	3,175
Antiguan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	275	150	130
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	340	150	185
Dominican	0	0	0	155	90	65
Grenadian	0	0	0	155	60	95
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	35	25	10
Jamaican	50	20	35	3,300	1,370	1,930
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	745	330	415
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	130	40	90
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	755	375	380
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	225	80	140
Latin, Central and South American origins	880	410	475	4,455	2,180	2,280
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	0	90	45	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	270	135	130
Belizean	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	30	10	20	15	10	0
Brazilian	10	10	0	240	115	130
Chilean	0	0	0	245	135	110
Colombian	30	15	15	1,120	575	540
Costa Rican	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	285	165	120
Guatemalan	0	0	0	135	90	45
Guyanese	0	0	0	780	310	465
Hispanic	0	0	0	145	65	80
Honduran	0	0	0	20	0	15
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexican	370	165	210	400	200	200
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	60	20	40
Panamanian	0	0	0	30	0	20
Paraguayan	405	195	210	15	0	0
Peruvian	15	0	15	270	140	135
Salvadorean	15	0	10	145	60	80
Uruguayan	0	0	0	110	70	35
Venezuelan	0	0	0	105	45	60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	0	20	215	115	100
African origins	175	95	80	4,385	2,185	2,200
Central and West African origins	50	25	25	1,125	550	575
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	40	10	30
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	355	155	200
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Liberian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	15	0	350	195	155
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	15	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	110	70	40
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	15	105	50	55
North African origins	35	20	20	975	500	470
Algerian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	10	655	365	295
Libyan	0	0	0	45	10	25
Maure	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	115	55	65
Sudanese	20	15	10	95	45	55
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins	40	20	15	890	460	430
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ethiopian	30	15	10	140	60	80
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	40	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Oromo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	270	150	125
South African	0	0	0	95	55	40
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Zambian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	15	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	110	50	60
Other African origins	70	40	25	1,490	720	770
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	150	65	85
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	45	25	1,345	655	690
Asian origins	1,590	810	780	45,390	22,130	23,270
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	75	35	45	6,625	3,415	3,210
Afghan	0	0	0	835	410	425
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	780	415	370
Armenian	0	0	0	205	100	100
Assyrian	0	0	0	215	95	115
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	0	15
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian	0	0	0	615	325	290
Iraqi	0	0	0	990	460	525
Israeli	0	0	0	70	30	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	125	80	40
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	50	35	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	40	30	10
Kyrgyz	10	10	10	10	0	10
Lebanese	15	0	10	780	430	350
Palestinian	0	0	0	770	440	335
Pashtun	0	0	0	95	50	45
Saudi Arabian	15	0	10	10	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	805	395	415
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tatar	20	10	10	55	20	30
Turk	0	0	0	340	180	160
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	70	25	45
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	15	300	170	135
South Asian origins	170	100	65	18,755	9,460	9,295
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	255	135	125
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	65
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	140	85	60	10,885	5,425	5,455
Goan	0	0	0	170	95	75
Gujarati	0	0	0	100	50	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	75	40	35
Nepali	0	0	0	95	40	55
Pakistani	20	15	0	4,320	2,275	2,045
Punjabi	0	10	10	450	250	195
Sinhalese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	1,920	935	990
Tamil	0	0	0	795	380	420
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	945	490	455
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,350	680	670	20,330	9,455	10,880
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	10	10	35	15	20
Chinese	145	65	85	7,890	3,775	4,120
Filipino	1,105	565	545	8,525	3,795	4,730
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indonesian	20	0	15	110	35	70
Japanese	0	0	0	470	225	250
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	985	505	480
Laotian	55	40	10	50	30	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	100	40	60
Mongolian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	25	0	10
Taiwanese	10	10	0	140	60	70
Thai	10	0	10	45	20	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	90	50	45
Vietnamese	60	35	25	3,315	1,605	1,710
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	305	135	170
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	305	135	175
Oceania origins	50	30	25	110	40	70
Australian	0	0	0	65	25	45
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pacific Islands origins	50	30	20	25	15	10
Fijian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	25	15	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,025	...	...	43,025	...	...
Owner	3,905	...	...	26,615	...	...
Renter	2,125	...	...	16,405	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,025	...	...	43,025	...	...
Condominium	710	...	...	11,870	...	...
Not condominium	5,315	...	...	31,150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,025	...	...	43,025	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	220	...	...
1 bedroom	565	...	...	6,790	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,020	...	...	11,145	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,660	...	...	14,335	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,760	...	...	10,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,025	...	...	43,025	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,810	...	...	16,320	...	...
5 rooms	1,000	...	...	6,750	...	...
6 rooms	810	...	...	5,960	...	...
7 rooms	720	...	...	4,820	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,685	...	...	9,170	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,025	...	...	43,025	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,880	...	...	40,130	...	...
More than 1 person per room	140	...	...	2,895	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,025	...	...	43,025	...	...
Suitable	5,775	...	...	37,330	...	...
Not suitable	250	...	...	5,695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,025	...	...	43,025	...	...
1960 or before	510	...	...	3,515	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,360	...	...	23,030	...	...
1981 to 1990	825	...	...	8,440	...	...
1991 to 2000	770	...	...	4,765	...	...
2001 to 2005	655	...	...	1,845	...	...
2006 to 2010	865	...	...	965	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,025	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,025	...	...	43,025	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,795	...	...	40,240	...	...
Major repairs needed	230	...	...	2,785	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,025	...	...	43,025	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,595	...	...	24,615	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,305	...	...	16,560	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	125	...	...	1,850	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,025	...	...	43,025	...	...
15 to 24 years	360	...	...	410	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,170	...	...	4,275	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,045	...	...	7,245	...	...
45 to 54 years	985	...	...	9,750	...	...
55 to 64 years	890	...	...	9,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	735	...	...	6,730	...	...
75 to 84 years	540	...	...	3,865	...	...
85 years and over	300	...	...	1,385	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,015	...	...	42,985	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,650	...	...	28,545	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,365	...	...	14,440	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,270	...	...	12,455	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,900	...	...	26,615	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.7	...	...	55.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	25.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,079	...	...	1,311	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	1,476	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,500	...	...	551,862	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,499	...	...	564,083	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,125	...	...	16,410	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.3	...	...	18.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.5	...	...	46.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	867	...	...	1,171	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	910	...	...	1,149	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,080	5,720	6,360	99,005	47,500	51,500
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,375	1,635	1,735	18,350	8,515	9,835
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,835	1,885	1,960	27,180	13,110	14,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,870	2,195	2,670	53,470	25,870	27,595
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	830	460	370	5,840	3,945	1,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	430	195	235	3,360	2,075	1,290
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	395	265	130	2,480	1,870	600
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,900	785	1,115	18,055	7,890	10,165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	285	110	175	3,025	1,375	1,655
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,855	845	1,015	26,545	12,665	13,885
Bachelor's degree	1,385	590	790	17,695	8,095	9,600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	45	105	2,080	1,015	1,065
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	55	30	660	295	370
Master's degree	200	120	80	5,545	2,870	2,675
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	30	0	560	385	175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,535	3,650	3,885	64,550	31,055	33,495
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,385	785	600	7,310	3,680	3,630
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,355	1,180	1,180	15,870	7,755	8,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,790	1,685	2,105	41,375	19,620	21,750
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	560	315	240	3,740	2,485	1,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	285	135	150	2,190	1,330	860
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	275	180	95	1,550	1,150	395
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,480	630	850	13,880	6,085	7,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	210	90	125	2,180	965	1,210
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,545	655	890	21,575	10,085	11,490
Bachelor's degree	1,175	470	700	14,270	6,435	7,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	110	25	80	1,600	800	805
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	45	35	520	230	295
Master's degree	160	95	65	4,790	2,390	2,395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	10	400	235	165
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,075	5,720	6,360	99,000	47,500	51,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,210	3,520	3,695	45,535	21,625	23,905
Education	570	150	420	2,705	590	2,115
13. Education	570	145	415	2,705	590	2,115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	30	60	2,095	965	1,130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	10	320	240	75
50. Visual and performing arts	80	20	60	1,775	720	1,055
Humanities	455	260	195	3,075	1,045	2,030
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	390	70	320
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	840	250	590
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	10	1,015	285	730
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	30	185	110	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	335	200	130	180	120	55
54. History	10	0	10	395	200	195
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	70	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	320	95	225	6,500	1,940	4,555
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	50	20	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	570	205	365
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	100	0	95	1,180	110	1,070
22. Legal professions and studies	70	25	50	1,080	320	760
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	140	30	105
42. Psychology	30	10	20	735	130	605
45. Social sciences	90	50	45	2,750	1,130	1,620
Business, management and public administration	855	325	530	12,570	5,365	7,205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	20	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	15	45	625	130	495
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	790	310	475	11,930	5,235	6,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	85	45	40	2,340	1,050	1,290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	30	20	845	285	555
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	15	555	250	300
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	755	440	310
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	175	65	105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	130	70	60	3,015	1,890	1,125
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	95	60	40	2,400	1,630	770
25. Library science	15	0	20	90	20	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	450	205	245
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	65	30	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	800	740	60	11,395	10,030	1,360
04. Architecture and related services	10	15	0	405	270	140
14. Engineering	135	100	35	4,680	3,775	905
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	0	1,920	1,705	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	200	200	0	1,730	1,705	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	265	255	0	1,710	1,650	55
48. Precision production	55	50	10	950	925	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	235	155	75	740	415	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	215	145	75	520	290	230
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	220	125	100
Health and related fields	995	185	815	6,270	1,245	5,025
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	0	280	140	140
51. Health professions and related programs	960	150	800	5,835	1,030	4,805
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	0	155	70	80
Personal, protective and transportation services	340	150	190	2,775	1,340	1,430
12. Personal and culinary services	200	45	160	1,795	535	1,260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	55	40	20	585	445	140
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	0	375	340	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,535	3,650	3,885	64,550	31,055	33,495
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,745	1,960	1,780	23,175	11,435	11,740
Education	430	95	335	1,810	395	1,415
13. Education	435	100	335	1,810	390	1,415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	25	50	1,495	675	825
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	235	175	60
50. Visual and performing arts	60	15	45	1,265	500	760
Humanities	290	170	115	2,410	765	1,645
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	315	50	255
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	695	195	495
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	10	795	195	605
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	20	160	95	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	135	80	145	95	55
54. History	0	0	10	240	125	110
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	65	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	255	70	185	5,130	1,470	3,655
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	35	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	475	170	305
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	80	10	75	855	65	795
22. Legal professions and studies	60	20	35	890	240	650
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	95	25	70
42. Psychology	20	10	15	555	90	470
45. Social sciences	70	30	40	2,220	875	1,345
Business, management and public administration	745	275	470	10,115	4,305	5,810
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	15	40	500	120	375
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	685	260	425	9,605	4,180	5,425
Physical and life sciences and technologies	65	35	30	1,740	695	1,040
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	25	20	645	175	465
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	10	400	160	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	15
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	560	315	240
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	125	40	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	110	55	50	2,680	1,700	980
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	60	30	2,205	1,520	685
25. Library science	15	0	15	65	20	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	355	145	210
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	20	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	600	550	50	8,495	7,330	1,165
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	340	230	110
14. Engineering	115	85	30	3,750	2,970	780
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	115	105	0	1,430	1,235	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	140	0	1,170	1,150	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	180	180	10	1,200	1,145	50
48. Precision production	40	35	0	610	595	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	140	70	610	330	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	125	75	430	225	210
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	180	105	75
Health and related fields	780	160	620	4,910	990	3,920
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	10	205	100	105
51. Health professions and related programs	750	135	610	4,595	830	3,760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	15	0	110	55	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	245	115	130	1,985	975	1,010
12. Personal and culinary services	140	30	115	1,245	355	890
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	40	30	10	445	345	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	55	10	285	265	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,075	5,720	6,360	99,000	47,500	51,500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,210	3,520	3,695	45,535	21,630	23,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,865	2,200	2,670	53,465	25,870	27,595
Location of study inside Canada	3,795	1,640	2,150	31,085	14,915	16,180
Same as province or territory of residence	3,190	1,350	1,840	29,460	14,045	15,415
Different than province or territory of residence	605	290	315	1,625	865	760
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,070	555	520	22,375	10,960	11,420
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	70	45	1,030	615	415
Philippines	550	260	290	3,095	1,195	1,900
India	35	30	10	2,925	1,455	1,475
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	20	20	785	465	320
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	1,140	540	600
France	0	0	0	70	40	35
Other	315	175	140	13,335	6,660	6,675
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,535	3,650	3,885	64,550	31,055	33,495
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,745	1,960	1,785	23,175	11,435	11,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,790	1,690	2,105	41,375	19,625	21,750
Location of study inside Canada	2,825	1,195	1,625	23,520	11,075	12,445
Same as province or territory of residence	2,375	980	1,395	22,330	10,440	11,885
Different than province or territory of residence	445	215	235	1,190	635	550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	970	495	475	17,860	8,550	9,310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	30	25	845	475	370
Philippines	530	250	280	2,525	980	1,550
India	35	25	10	2,485	1,180	1,305
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	20	15	445	260	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	950	450	500
France	0	0	0	65	30	35
Other	295	160	135	10,545	5,175	5,375
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	12,080	5,715	6,360	99,005	47,500	51,500
In the labour force	8,270	4,510	3,760	62,640	32,525	30,115
Employed	7,810	4,265	3,545	57,620	30,015	27,605
Unemployed	460	245	210	5,020	2,515	2,510
Not in the labour force	3,810	1,205	2,605	36,360	14,970	21,390
Participation rate	68.5	78.9	59.1	63.3	68.5	58.5
Employment rate	64.7	74.6	55.7	58.2	63.2	53.6
Unemployment rate	5.6	5.4	5.6	8.0	7.7	8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	12,080	5,720	6,365	99,005	47,500	51,500
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,545	1,125	2,425	35,770	14,665	21,100
Worked	8,530	4,595	3,935	63,235	32,830	30,400
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,315	2,685	1,635	32,390	17,800	14,590
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,215	1,910	2,300	30,845	15,035	15,810
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.2	41.9	42.6	43.1	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,270	4,515	3,760	62,640	32,525	30,115
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	145	80	65	1,815	830	990
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,125	4,435	3,690	60,825	31,700	29,125
Employee	7,280	3,905	3,375	54,225	27,125	27,095
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	850	530	315	6,600	4,570	2,030
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,275	4,515	3,755	62,640	32,525	30,115
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	75	70	1,815	830	985
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,125	4,435	3,690	60,820	31,695	29,125
0 Management occupations	815	575	240	5,465	3,305	2,160
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,055	300	760	10,990	3,805	7,185
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	300	215	80	4,865	3,745	1,120
3 Health occupations	555	105	450	3,330	675	2,660
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	870	315	560	5,035	1,325	3,715
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	130	50	75	1,565	770	795
6 Sales and service occupations	1,755	695	1,070	15,895	6,735	9,160
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,615	1,510	100	9,210	8,645	565
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	355	270	80	445	375	75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	680	400	275	4,015	2,320	1,695
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,270	4,515	3,755	62,635	32,530	30,110
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	145	80	65	1,815	830	990
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,125	4,435	3,690	60,825	31,700	29,125
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	470	370	100	110	60	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	15	0	65	55	10
22 Utilities	30	25	10	210	135	75
23 Construction	825	755	70	4,580	4,115	465
31-33 Manufacturing	1,160	765	400	7,115	4,685	2,430
41 Wholesale trade	215	165	50	3,325	2,035	1,295
44-45 Retail trade	885	425	460	7,170	3,250	3,915
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	685	550	135	4,560	3,210	1,350
51 Information and cultural industries	85	55	30	1,560	940	620
52 Finance and insurance	265	80	185	3,720	1,525	2,195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	120	75	45	1,280	645	635
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	235	115	125	4,715	2,565	2,155
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	135	65	70
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	175	85	90	4,020	2,180	1,840
61 Educational services	555	180	375	3,470	960	2,515
62 Health care and social assistance	1,060	165	895	5,325	940	4,390
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	110	55	55	830	505	325
72 Accommodation and food services	545	160	380	3,960	1,640	2,320
81 Other services (except public administration)	445	255	195	2,880	1,375	1,500
91 Public administration	235	145	90	1,790	830	960
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,815	4,265	3,545	57,615	30,015	27,605
Worked at home	355	140	215	2,655	1,295	1,360
Worked outside Canada	50	35	15	325	215	110
No fixed workplace address	1,125	935	195	7,505	5,615	1,890
Worked at usual place	6,280	3,165	3,115	47,135	22,890	24,240
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,280	3,160	3,120	47,135	22,890	24,245
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,200	1,850	2,350	25,560	11,700	13,860
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,445	875	570	2,430	1,410	1,020
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	610	420	190	19,085	9,740	9,345
Commute to a different province or territory	25	25	10	55	40	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,405	4,100	3,310	54,635	28,505	26,130
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,135	3,480	2,655	36,640	21,615	15,020
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	620	305	315	3,550	1,195	2,355
Public transit	40	20	15	11,970	4,665	7,305
Walked	415	150	265	1,805	695	1,110
Bicycle	145	110	35	210	150	60
Other method	55	35	20	460	180	280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,405	4,095	3,310	54,635	28,505	26,135
Less than 15 minutes	4,735	2,255	2,480	8,145	3,510	4,640
15 to 29 minutes	1,445	905	540	18,655	9,720	8,930
30 to 44 minutes	350	255	95	13,190	7,425	5,760
45 to 59 minutes	350	270	80	5,845	3,170	2,675
60 minutes and over	530	405	120	8,800	4,680	4,125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,410	4,100	3,315	54,640	28,505	26,130
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	435	345	90	3,665	2,545	1,120
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,295	915	380	9,200	5,630	3,565
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,125	1,305	820	14,030	6,905	7,120
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,700	670	1,025	11,210	5,000	6,210
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	615	245	370	6,910	3,190	3,715
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,240	615	625	9,630	5,235	4,395
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	8,775	4,695	4,080	65,850	34,060	31,795
Single responses	8,675	4,655	4,025	63,735	33,090	30,645
Official languages	8,600	4,595	4,005	62,280	32,295	29,980
English	8,585	4,585	3,995	62,125	32,275	29,855
French	20	10	10	150	25	125
Non-official languages	80	65	20	1,455	790	665
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	65	20	1,460	790	665
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	75	50	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	70	50	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	75	50	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	85	25	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	0	30	20	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	15	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	55	15	900	485	410
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	580	290	285
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	575	290	285
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Polish	0	0	0	310	145	165
Russian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	165	90	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	40	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	30	10	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	130	80	55
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	125	75	55
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	30	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	15	0	165	100	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Portuguese	10	0	0	75	55	25
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	80	50	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	15	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	290	175	115
Chinese languages	0	0	0	290	175	115
Cantonese	0	0	0	95	60	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	170	100	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	25	15	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	95	40	60	2,120	970	1,150
English and French	40	20	25	370	130	245
English and non-official language	55	20	30	1,720	825	890
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	8,775	4,695	4,080	65,855	34,060	31,795
None	8,120	4,320	3,800	60,485	31,310	29,180
English	65	40	20	770	400	365
French	100	45	50	680	225	450
Non-official language	495	285	205	3,870	2,100	1,765
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	495	290	205	3,870	2,105	1,770
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	15,280	7,330	7,945	117,010	56,705	60,305
Non-movers	12,325	5,895	6,435	104,325	50,565	53,760
Movers	2,950	1,440	1,510	12,685	6,145	6,540
Non-migrants	1,620	810	810	6,800	3,225	3,570
Migrants	1,330	630	695	5,885	2,915	2,965
Internal migrants	1,125	530	600	3,435	1,680	1,755
Intraprovincial migrants	950	450	500	2,990	1,450	1,535
Interprovincial migrants	180	80	100	445	230	220
External migrants	205	105	100	2,450	1,240	1,215
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	14,195	6,825	7,365	111,940	54,170	57,765
Non-movers	6,285	2,950	3,335	73,905	35,585	38,320
Movers	7,910	3,875	4,035	38,030	18,590	19,445
Non-migrants	4,280	2,165	2,115	20,225	9,715	10,510
Migrants	3,630	1,715	1,915	17,805	8,870	8,940
Internal migrants	2,660	1,205	1,450	8,960	4,375	4,585
Intraprovincial migrants	2,225	1,025	1,200	8,100	3,955	4,145
Interprovincial migrants	430	185	250	860	420	440
External migrants	970	505	470	8,845	4,495	4,350