Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thompson [Census agglomeration], Manitoba and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thompson Manitoba [Census agglomeration]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Thompson [Census agglomeration], Manitoba  Map : Thompson [Census agglomeration], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,678	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	12,829 r	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.6	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,482	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,910	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	657.8	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	20.79	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,680	6,915	6,760	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	3,495	1,750	1,745	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	1,210	625	585	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	1,245	605	645	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	1,035	520	515	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	9,390	4,775	4,620	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	975	480	495	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	970	480	495	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	1,195	630	570	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	1,145	560	585	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	1,000	465	535	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	900	455	450	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	1,000	510	490	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	975	530	450	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	700	385	320	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	520	280	240	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	790	400	395	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	375	200	175	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	215	110	105	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	110	45	65	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	55	25	30	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	40	15	25	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	25	10	10	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	15	5	10	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	610	140	475
100 years and over	0	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	25.5	25.3	25.8	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	68.6	69.1	68.3	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	5.8	5.8	5.8	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	0.3	0.2	0.4	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	32.1	32.4	31.8	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	30.8	31.0	30.6	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,910	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	2,320	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	270	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,850	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	155	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	430	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,260	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	475	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,910	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	1,195	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	1,425	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	850	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	790	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	645	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	13,475	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	10,180	5,170	5,010	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	5,715	2,875	2,840	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	4,135	2,085	2,050	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	1,580	790	790	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	4,470	2,290	2,175	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	3,450	1,870	1,580	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	290	140	150	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	445	210	235	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	285	70	215	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,670	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	1,580	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	905	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	760	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	420	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,670	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	2,755	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	1,970	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	790	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	915	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	700	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	215	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,760	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	1,095	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	1,665	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	670	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	645	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	350	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	910	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	485	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	195	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,320	915	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,910	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	3,345	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,025	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,325	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	155	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,410	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	1,195	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	215	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,530	6,845	6,685	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	12,570	6,405	6,170	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	10	5	5	120	60	60
English and French	855	390	465	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	90	45	45	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,535	6,840	6,690	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	13,245	6,695	6,545	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	180	90	90	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	20	15	5	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	90	45	45	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	195	100	95	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.5	1.4	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,530	6,840	6,690	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	13,170	6,690	6,490	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	10,910	5,605	5,310	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	10,710	5,500	5,210	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	195	100	95	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	2,265	1,085	1,180	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	770	315	450	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	720	300	425	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	695	285	410	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	5	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	210	100	115	0	0	0
Woods Cree	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	435	170	265	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	10	15	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	40	20	30	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	45	20	30	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,495	770	725	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	25	20	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	40	20	20	1,245	700	545
Amharic	5	5	0	25	10	15
Arabic	35	15	15	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	110	40	70	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	100	40	60	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	5	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	275	150	120
Kannada	0	5	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	5	5	0	100	55	45
Tamil	15	5	5	115	70	45
Telugu	10	5	5	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,130	605	525	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	20	10	10	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	55	45	585	310	275
Baltic languages	5	0	5	10	10	5
Latvian	5	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	50	40	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	30	15	10	105	55	50
Russian	10	5	5	220	120	100
Serbian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	50	30	20	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	80	40	35	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	5	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	5	55	30	20
Dutch	10	10	5	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	30	30	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	5	5	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	5	0	5	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	780	425	360	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	780	425	360	1,325	800	530
Bengali	20	10	10	325	220	105
Gujarati	275	140	130	70	45	25
Hindi	50	20	30	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	5	30	15	10
Nepali	5	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	340	195	145	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	70	35	40
Urdu	55	30	25	285	165	120
Iranian languages	5	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	140	75	65	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	105	60	45
Portuguese	80	40	40	165	90	70
Romanian	5	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	50	25	20	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	5	5	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	25	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	5	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	15	5	5	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	5	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	20	10	5	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	5	0	5	125	70	55
American Sign Language	5	5	5	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	25	40	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	70	25	40	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	15	5	10	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	50	20	30	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	5	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	10	0	10	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	5	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	10	5	10	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	355	155	200	1,700	820	880
English and French	50	25	20	585	250	335
English and non-official language	305	125	180	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,535	6,840	6,690	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	12,860	6,525	6,335	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	11,865	6,025	5,840	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	11,805	5,995	5,815	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	60	25	30	935	465	475
Non-official languages	995	500	490	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	185	80	105	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	165	70	90	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	155	70	90	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	45	15	30	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	105	45	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	810	425	380	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	790	400	390
Amharic	5	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	10	5	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	30	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	20	30	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	10	5	5	35	15	15
Tamil	5	5	5	55	30	25
Telugu	15	10	5	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	660	350	310	1,620	890	730
Albanian	5	5	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	15	195	100	100
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	15	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	30	15	15
Russian	10	0	5	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	565	300	260	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	560	305	255	685	410	275
Bengali	15	5	10	150	105	45
Gujarati	195	105	95	20	10	10
Hindi	45	25	20	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	10	5	5
Nepali	0	5	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	140	105	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	45	25	20
Urdu	40	20	20	130	70	60
Iranian languages	5	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	25	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	25	15	15	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	20	10	10	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	5	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	5	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	5	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	5	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	20	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	35	15	20	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	5	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	15	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	670	320	355	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	15	5	15	400	185	215
English and non-official language	640	300	340	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	5	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,535	6,845	6,690	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	11,680	5,990	5,685	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	510	260	255	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	180	70	105	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	1,125	500	625	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	675	270	400	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	450	225	225	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	25	15	15	45	25	25
French and non-official language	10	5	5	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,025	5,075	4,945	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,520	4,840	4,685	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,868	59,989	34,470	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,525	4,840	4,680	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,215	50,156	31,336	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,645	4,575	4,075	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,234	62,553	34,630	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,485	2,880	3,610	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,205	908	4,208	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,245	4,425	3,820	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,063	61,973	35,002	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	10,020	5,075	4,950	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,565	4,835	4,735	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,517	69,107	41,634	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,575	4,835	4,740	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,310	53,380	35,054	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,650	4,515	4,140	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,813	71,211	41,103	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,410	2,740	3,675	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,199	4,642	7,361	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,245	4,380	3,870	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,142	69,385	41,137	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	10,025	5,075	4,945	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,240	2,475	1,760	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,262	84,246	50,493	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	73,116	84,798	56,682	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.3	95.8	86.6	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	87.0	90.4	81.5	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.7	4.2	13.4	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	10,025	5,075	4,945	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	500	240	265	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	9,525	4,840	4,680	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	95.0	95.4	94.6	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,290	550	735	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	1,060	400	660	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	975	330	650	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	1,005	405	600	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	875	395	480	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	765	340	425	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	540	260	275	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	450	255	195	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	495	320	180	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	475	315	165	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	1,590	1,280	315	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	1,350	1,095	255	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	240	180	60	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,020	5,080	4,950	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	500	235	265	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	9,525	4,840	4,685	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	95.1	95.3	94.6	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,315	555	755	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	1,140	435	705	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	1,205	420	785	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	1,190	525	665	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	1,055	475	575	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	770	380	390	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	765	475	285	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	740	515	225	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	1,350	1,055	290	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	580	445	130	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	395	330	65	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	370	275	95	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	10,025	5,075	4,945	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	1,780	650	1,130	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	8,245	4,425	3,820	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	82.2	87.2	77.2	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	865	430	435	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	485	195	285	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	830	350	480	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	770	310	460	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	795	325	465	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	710	305	410	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	575	250	330	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	475	245	230	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	375	205	170	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	2,370	1,815	555	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	460	320	140	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	440	290	150	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	1,470	1,205	265	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,910	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	96,465	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,473	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,190	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,608	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,488	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,715	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	113,178	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,245	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,910	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,190	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,391	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,190	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	67,237	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,667	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,720	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,278	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,170	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,910	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	75	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	100	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	155	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	155	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	170	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	150	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	345	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	300	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	250	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	275	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	245	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,365	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	655	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	505	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	725	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	480	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,910	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	75	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	105	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	180	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	190	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	170	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	220	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	215	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	380	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	370	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	385	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	355	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	365	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,690	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	645	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	510	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	535	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,580	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,462	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,136	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	980	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	117,862	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,111	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,680	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,923	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,568	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	795	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,192	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,011	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,575	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,258	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,393	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,005	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,070	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,491	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,650	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,172	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,416	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	805	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,970	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,249	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,695	1,030	665	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,576	56,789	39,872	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,560	47,744	35,328	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,715	1,025	690	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,894	68,245	49,904	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,284	53,134	41,032	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	13,480	6,810	6,670	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,715	2,690	3,025	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	1,375	610	755	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	1,080	480	595	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	1,130	530	595	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	935	480	460	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	1,195	585	615	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	7,760	4,115	3,645	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	1,325	680	640	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	1,280	655	625	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	1,530	820	710	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	1,950	1,025	925	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	1,675	930	740	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	13,475	6,810	6,670	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	4,080	2,050	2,030	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	1,435	730	710	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	8,645	4,385	4,260	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	750	375	380	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,860	805	1,055	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	900	430	470	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	380	170	205	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	880	345	535	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	85	35	50	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.8	11.8	15.8	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	22.1	21.0	23.2	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	26.5	23.3	28.9	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	10.2	7.9	12.6	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	11.3	9.3	13.2	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	860	385	475	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	355	175	180	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	155	75	80	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	495	205	290	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	15	5	5	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	5.7	7.1	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	8.7	8.5	8.9	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.8	10.3	11.3	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	4.7	6.8	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	13,475	6,805	6,670	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	13,350	6,760	6,595	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	13,345	6,755	6,590	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	785	365	420	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	2,940	1,350	1,585	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	1,170	480	690	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	1,160	475	680	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,125	470	655	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	35	15	20	0	0	0
Plains Cree	50	25	25	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	295	135	155	0	0	0
Woods Cree	55	30	20	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	700	270	435	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	0	25	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	0	15	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,770	875	895	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	25	10	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	25	0	1,640	900	735
Amharic	10	10	0	50	35	20
Arabic	20	15	10	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	25	65	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	30	60	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	35	15	25	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	35	25	15	450	245	210
Kannada	10	0	10	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	20	15	10	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,380	690	690	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	120	70	50	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	10	0	15	0	10
Latvian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	65	50	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	60	35	25	125	85	40
Russian	15	10	10	515	250	265
Serbian	20	0	15	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	20	10	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	60	35	25	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	10	0	0	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	25	10	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	10	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	980	485	490	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	975	485	490	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	20	10	10	370	240	125
Gujarati	365	185	175	60	35	20
Hindi	480	240	240	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	20	20	0	25	10	15
Nepali	10	10	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	415	215	200	485	305	180
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	80	45	35
Urdu	90	25	70	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	220	90	130	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	10	10	10	360	190	165
Portuguese	145	70	75	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	60	15	45	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	10	0	10	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	100	65	40	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	10	10	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	20	15	10	105	35	75
Swahili	0	10	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	55	25	30	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	40	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	75	35	40	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	0	0	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	30	35	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	10	0	10	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	10	10	10	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	10	10	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	13,480	6,810	6,665	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,505	6,330	6,170	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,815	1,935	1,875	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	8,690	4,395	4,290	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	975	475	500	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	13,475	6,810	6,665	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,795	5,965	5,825	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,590	795	800	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	205	120	85	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	145	75	70	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	55	20	35	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	460	235	220	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	125	75	50	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	335	160	170	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	730	345	385	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	50	40	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,595	790	800	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	145	80	65	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	280	160	120	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	295	145	150	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	765	350	415	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	110	55	50	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,595	795	800	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	185	75	110	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	10	0	10	10	10	0
Guyana	20	0	15	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	95	35	55	110	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	25	25	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	300	155	145
Europe	300	165	135	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	10	10	0	160	95	70
Germany	20	25	0	365	210	155
Greece	10	10	10	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	180	95	85
Italy	0	10	0	80	60	20
Netherlands	15	0	0	95	55	40
Poland	45	20	25	75	50	30
Portugal	85	45	40	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	10	10	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	40	35	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	465	270	195
Africa	120	75	45	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	10	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	80	40	40	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	15	15	10	535	280	260
Asia	985	480	510	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	30	25	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	710	370	340	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	35	0	25
Lebanon	10	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	70	25	45	245	145	95
Philippines	85	30	60	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	730	340	385	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	95	35	60	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	70	30	35	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	80	30	45
Europe	25	15	10	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	10	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	15	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	100	55	45	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	10	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	70	30	40	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	210	110	95
Asia	505	235	270	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	15	15	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	380	190	190	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	10	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	40	10	30	95	60	30
Philippines	30	10	20	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	13,480	6,810	6,665	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,700	855	845	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,085	535	550	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	10,695	5,425	5,265	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,395	680	715	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,075	560	510	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	385	285	105	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	685	275	410	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	270	90	180	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	50	25	25	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	13,480	6,805	6,670	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,870	2,805	3,070	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,830	2,785	3,040	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,335	2,075	2,260	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	1,460	690	770	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	35	20	10	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	20	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	7,610	4,010	3,605	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	13,480	6,810	6,670	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,325	2,010	2,315	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	9,155	4,795	4,360	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	13,480	6,810	6,670	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,650	1,210	1,440	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,520	1,165	1,355	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,245	1,010	1,235	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	270	150	120	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	130	45	85	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	125	40	85	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,760	1,360	1,400	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,580	1,270	1,305	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,870	965	910	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	700	300	395	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	185	95	90	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	90	90	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	8,065	4,235	3,830	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	13,475	6,805	6,670	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,690	850	835	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,005	510	505	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	100	65	40	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	285	140	140	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	125	40	85	1,390	550	835
Latin American	25	15	10	635	305	330
Arab	25	15	10	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	10	15	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	35	20	15	80	30	45
Japanese	20	15	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	20	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	0	10	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	11,785	5,955	5,830	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	13,480	6,810	6,670	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	5,415	2,570	2,840	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,430	2,115	2,320	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	20	20	10	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	1,280	585	695	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	4,010	2,030	1,975	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	0	0	10	490	235	255
American	95	25	70	1,890	960	930
Canadian	3,910	1,980	1,925	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	25	25	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	0	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	6,850	3,580	3,265	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	4,185	2,145	2,050	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	2,305	1,220	1,085	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	1,545	790	755	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	1,655	780	875	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	85	40	50	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	120	65	55	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	1,700	880	820	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,700	880	825	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,645	830	810	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	75	40	35	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	75	30	45	195	95	105
Dutch	320	185	135	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	20	10	10	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,270	635	635	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	15	0	15	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	620	295	320	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	75	35	40	685	345	340
Finnish	15	15	0	240	95	150
Icelandic	215	115	100	190	100	90
Norwegian	165	85	80	1,710	845	870
Swedish	130	40	85	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	20	25	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	1,765	905	860	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	30	15	15	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	15	0	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	105	45	65	415	175	240
Latvian	15	10	10	70	45	25
Lithuanian	10	10	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	510	275	235	1,540	735	805
Romanian	15	15	0	180	85	100
Russian	150	50	95	910	480	430
Slovak	45	30	10	65	25	45
Ukrainian	1,225	620	605	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	455	225	235	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	55	45	10	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	20	20	10	380	220	165
Italian	120	50	75	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	240	115	130	1,215	595	615
Serbian	15	10	10	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	15	0	15	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	20	15	10	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	0	0	0	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	0	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	155	70	85	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	135	60	70	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	90	30	60	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	10	0	10	45	20	25
Chilean	15	0	10	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	30	15	10	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	0	0	0	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	20	10	15	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	180	95	90	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	85	50	35	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	10	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	35	30	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	0	0	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	50	30	15	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	25	0	15	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	20	15	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	45	15	30	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	10	10	755	345	415
Asian origins	1,365	670	700	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	60	20	35	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	10	355	200	160
Armenian	15	0	15	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	995	465	530
Palestinian	15	15	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	10	0	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	10	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	15	40	20	20
South Asian origins	1,010	500	510	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	900	465	435	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	10	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	85	20	65	335	215	120
Punjabi	80	30	45	40	25	20
Sinhalese	10	10	10	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	10	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	315	150	170	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	105	60	50	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	130	35	90	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	30	20	10	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	35	20	15	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	10	0	10	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	20	10	15	240	115	125
Australian	0	0	10	165	75	85
New Zealander	15	10	10	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,910	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	2,680	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	2,235	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,910	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	160	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	4,750	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,910	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	715	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,050	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,730	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,390	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,910	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,535	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	860	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	750	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	695	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,070	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,910	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,645	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	260	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,910	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	4,380	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	530	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,910	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	530	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,175	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	530	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	350	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	75	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	145	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	105	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,910	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,390	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	525	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,910	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,215	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,590	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,910	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	245	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,180	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,040	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,155	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	800	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	375	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	105	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	15	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,910	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,245	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	665	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	595	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,680	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	69.0	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	4.3	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,256	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	212,908	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	218,597	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,230	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.4	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.6	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	922	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	981	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,025	5,075	4,945	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,835	1,595	1,235	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,995	1,505	1,490	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,195	1,975	2,220	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	845	665	180	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	195	90	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	555	470	85	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,560	640	920	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	330	105	225	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,460	570	890	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	1,105	415	690	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	35	50	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	0	15	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	225	100	130	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	0	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,350	3,735	3,615	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,525	910	615	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,040	1,065	975	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,790	1,760	2,025	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	745	590	160	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	170	80	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	495	415	80	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,390	570	820	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	285	100	190	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,365	505	860	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	1,030	370	660	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	35	50	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	0	15	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	220	90	125	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	0	0	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,020	5,080	4,945	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,830	3,105	2,730	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	340	60	275	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	340	65	275	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	40	35	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	65	30	35	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	140	40	95	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	10	35	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	10	15	1,325	740	585
54. History	25	10	20	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	365	100	260	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	25	125	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	50	25	25	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	170	40	130
42. Psychology	25	10	20	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	115	40	80	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	720	190	530	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	95	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	595	165	430	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	140	60	85	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	0	30	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	15	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	80	50	25	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	150	50	100	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	115	35	75	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	15	0	20	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,220	1,115	110	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	165	125	40	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	205	145	55	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	245	235	10	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	475	465	0	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	140	140	0	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	60	35	25	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	0	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	20	20	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	650	100	555	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	20	25	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	600	75	525	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	340	190	150	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	175	40	135	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	75	65	10	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	90	85	10	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,350	3,740	3,610	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,560	1,975	1,585	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	270	55	220	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	275	55	220	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	65	35	30	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	55	25	30	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	130	35	95	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	10	40	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	10	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	10	15	835	475	355
54. History	20	0	15	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	340	100	240	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	125	20	105	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	50	25	25	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	30	100
42. Psychology	25	10	20	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	115	40	75	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	670	185	490	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	115	25	90	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	555	160	395	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	130	50	80	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	0	30	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	20	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	70	45	20	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	140	50	95	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	35	70	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	15	0	15	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,095	995	100	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	145	110	40	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	170	125	45	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	205	195	10	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	445	440	0	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	120	120	0	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	30	25	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	0	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	25	20	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	620	90	525	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	20	20	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	570	65	505	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	135	130	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	150	30	120	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	70	60	10	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	45	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,020	5,075	4,945	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,825	3,100	2,725	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,195	1,975	2,220	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	3,515	1,640	1,875	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	2,550	1,145	1,400	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	970	495	475	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	675	335	345	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	50	0	45	820	305	515
India	310	170	140	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	15	10	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	0	20	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	230	110	120	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,355	3,740	3,615	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,560	1,975	1,585	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,795	1,760	2,030	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	3,175	1,470	1,700	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	2,325	1,040	1,280	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	855	430	420	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	620	290	330	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	15	10	1,375	725	650
Philippines	50	0	45	765	295	470
India	285	155	135	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	15	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	220	100	120	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	10,020	5,075	4,950	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	7,640	4,100	3,540	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	7,065	3,800	3,265	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	580	305	275	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	2,380	975	1,405	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	76.2	80.8	71.5	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	70.5	74.9	66.0	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	7.6	7.4	7.8	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	10,020	5,080	4,950	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,235	960	1,270	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	7,790	4,115	3,675	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,270	2,495	1,775	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,520	1,625	1,900	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	43.6	41.1	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	7,645	4,100	3,540	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	85	60	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	7,490	4,010	3,480	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	7,260	3,880	3,380	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	240	135	100	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	7,640	4,105	3,540	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	90	65	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	7,490	4,015	3,475	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	545	295	245	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	905	160	750	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	385	315	75	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	455	55	400	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,225	335	890	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	70	20	50	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	1,700	705	995	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,265	1,245	20	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	745	700	40	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	195	180	20	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	7,640	4,105	3,540	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	90	65	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	7,495	4,015	3,480	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	15	10	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,285	1,195	90	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	185	125	55	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	320	295	25	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	330	285	45	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	110	60	50	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	710	365	345	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	470	345	125	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	80	50	30	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	150	35	110	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	45	45	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	105	60	45	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	190	130	60	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	740	155	580	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	1,160	195	970	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	65	25	35	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	785	305	485	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	230	115	115	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	465	220	245	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,060	3,800	3,265	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	115	45	70	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	535	440	95	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	6,415	3,310	3,105	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,415	3,310	3,105	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,975	3,065	2,910	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	325	180	140	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	105	55	50	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,945	3,750	3,195	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,125	2,915	2,205	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	735	320	415	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	90	35	55	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	785	345	440	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	60	55	10	315	260	55
Other method	150	80	70	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,945	3,750	3,200	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	5,660	2,940	2,720	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	990	620	370	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	115	70	45	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	50	40	10	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	135	80	50	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,950	3,750	3,195	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	530	440	95	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,550	1,205	345	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,515	800	715	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,810	590	1,215	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	520	175	345	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,025	540	485	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	8,140	4,270	3,870	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	8,060	4,225	3,830	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	8,010	4,210	3,800	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	7,970	4,200	3,775	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	40	10	30	945	310	640
Non-official languages	50	20	30	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	10	10	15	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	0	10	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	0	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	15	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	10	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	15	15	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	80	40	40	655	230	420
English and French	10	0	0	480	135	340
English and non-official language	70	35	30	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	8,140	4,275	3,870	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	7,895	4,185	3,710	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	35	15	25	1,115	405	710
French	35	10	25	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	165	65	100	995	475	520
Aboriginal	145	50	90	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	10	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	13,280	6,690	6,590	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	10,940	5,570	5,375	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	2,335	1,125	1,215	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	1,400	680	720	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	945	445	500	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	870	420	450	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	730	355	375	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	140	65	80	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	75	25	50	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,285	6,155	6,130	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	6,585	3,320	3,270	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	5,700	2,830	2,865	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	2,925	1,455	1,465	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	2,775	1,375	1,400	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	2,160	1,075	1,090	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	1,515	730	790	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	640	345	300	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	610	305	305	6,370	3,410	2,965