Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saskatoon [Census metropolitan area], Saskatchewan and Saskatchewan [Province]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Saskatoon
Saskatchewan
[Census metropolitan area]
Saskatchewan

[Province]
Data quality , Saskatoon [Census metropolitan area], Saskatchewan  Map : Saskatoon [Census metropolitan area], Saskatchewan
Change geography 1
Data quality : Saskatchewan [Province]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 295,095 ... ... 1,098,352 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 262,215 r ... ... 1,033,381 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 12.5 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 124,766 ... ... 495,582 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 115,283 ... ... 432,622 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 50.1 ... ... 1.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 5,890.71 ... ... 588,243.54 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 295,095 145,735 149,360 1,098,350 545,785 552,565
0 to 14 years 55,690 28,605 27,085 215,685 110,410 105,275
0 to 4 years 19,675 10,125 9,555 73,130 37,335 35,795
5 to 9 years 18,865 9,690 9,170 74,460 38,155 36,305
10 to 14 years 17,155 8,795 8,360 68,095 34,920 33,175
15 to 64 years 201,505 100,725 100,775 712,240 358,110 354,130
15 to 19 years 17,645 9,000 8,645 67,660 34,675 32,980
20 to 24 years 22,295 11,305 10,990 70,060 36,075 33,985
25 to 29 years 25,020 12,635 12,380 77,525 39,290 38,235
30 to 34 years 24,215 12,025 12,190 77,520 38,610 38,915
35 to 39 years 21,115 10,595 10,515 71,590 35,940 35,650
40 to 44 years 18,650 9,360 9,290 64,950 32,515 32,440
45 to 49 years 17,675 8,885 8,785 63,580 31,780 31,795
50 to 54 years 19,680 9,745 9,935 75,245 37,230 38,015
55 to 59 years 18,985 9,265 9,715 76,195 38,070 38,125
60 to 64 years 16,230 7,905 8,325 67,915 33,935 33,985
65 years and over 37,900 16,405 21,500 170,425 77,265 93,160
65 to 69 years 11,995 5,720 6,275 53,230 26,285 26,945
70 to 74 years 8,160 3,795 4,365 37,740 18,225 19,510
75 to 79 years 6,510 2,775 3,740 29,400 13,415 15,985
80 to 84 years 5,225 2,135 3,090 23,115 9,945 13,170
85 years and over 6,000 1,980 4,030 26,940 9,395 17,550
85 to 89 years 3,625 1,325 2,300 16,280 6,305 9,975
90 to 94 years 1,745 520 1,225 8,000 2,515 5,485
95 to 99 years 535 115 420 2,290 520 1,760
100 years and over 90 10 75 375 50 325
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.9 19.6 18.1 19.6 20.2 19.1
15 to 64 years 68.3 69.1 67.5 64.8 65.6 64.1
65 years and over 12.8 11.3 14.4 15.5 14.2 16.9
85 years and over 2.0 1.4 2.7 2.5 1.7 3.2
Average age of the population 37.7 36.6 38.7 39.1 38.2 40.0
Median age of the population 35.6 34.7 36.6 37.8 36.9 38.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 115,285 ... ... 432,620 ... ...
Single-detached house 69,730 ... ... 314,340 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 4,270 ... ... 10,520 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 40,325 ... ... 98,435 ... ...
Semi-detached house 4,430 ... ... 12,705 ... ...
Row house 7,325 ... ... 18,535 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 5,550 ... ... 9,385 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 22,960 ... ... 57,115 ... ...
Other single-attached house 55 ... ... 700 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 955 ... ... 9,325 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 115,285 ... ... 432,625 ... ...
1 person 30,900 ... ... 121,175 ... ...
2 persons 39,335 ... ... 153,610 ... ...
3 persons 17,790 ... ... 60,240 ... ...
4 persons 16,525 ... ... 56,080 ... ...
5 or more persons 10,730 ... ... 41,520 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 288,895 ... ... 1,070,560 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 239,405 117,125 122,275 882,670 435,375 447,290
Married or living common law 137,640 68,970 68,665 520,430 261,075 259,355
Married 116,390 58,325 58,065 437,875 219,800 218,075
Living common law 21,245 10,645 10,595 82,550 41,270 41,280
Not married and not living common law 101,765 48,155 53,610 362,240 174,310 187,930
Never married 71,495 38,405 33,090 242,070 133,750 108,325
Separated 5,120 2,255 2,865 19,795 8,945 10,855
Divorced 13,315 5,295 8,025 47,180 20,985 26,200
Widowed 11,830 2,200 9,630 53,190 10,635 42,555
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 79,435 ... ... 302,260 ... ...
2 persons 38,985 ... ... 157,195 ... ...
3 persons 16,510 ... ... 58,770 ... ...
4 persons 15,820 ... ... 54,125 ... ...
5 or more persons 8,120 ... ... 32,170 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 79,435 ... ... 302,260 ... ...
Total couple families 67,085 ... ... 252,765 ... ...
Married couples 56,465 ... ... 211,500 ... ...
Common-law couples 10,620 ... ... 41,265 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 12,355 ... ... 49,495 ... ...
Female parent 9,715 ... ... 38,165 ... ...
Male parent 2,635 ... ... 11,330 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 67,080 ... ... 252,770 ... ...
Couples without children 31,750 ... ... 129,085 ... ...
Couples with children 35,330 ... ... 123,685 ... ...
1 child 13,075 ... ... 45,495 ... ...
2 children 14,675 ... ... 49,035 ... ...
3 or more children 7,580 ... ... 29,150 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 12,350 ... ... 49,490 ... ...
1 child 7,235 ... ... 28,110 ... ...
2 children 3,435 ... ... 13,280 ... ...
3 or more children 1,680 ... ... 8,105 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 54,545 26,930 27,615 187,765 95,550 92,210
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 115,285 ... ... 432,620 ... ...
One-census-family households 75,460 ... ... 285,675 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 30,380 ... ... 124,620 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 45,075 ... ... 161,055 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 1,940 ... ... 7,975 ... ...
Non-census-family households 37,890 ... ... 138,965 ... ...
One-person households 30,905 ... ... 121,175 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 6,985 ... ... 17,795 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 291,330 144,145 147,185 1,083,240 539,100 544,130
English only 269,535 134,295 135,245 1,023,400 511,940 511,460
French only 155 80 75 535 255 280
English and French 18,065 8,165 9,895 51,360 23,290 28,065
Neither English nor French 3,575 1,610 1,965 7,945 3,620 4,325
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 291,330 144,145 147,185 1,083,240 539,105 544,135
English 283,450 140,440 143,010 1,060,225 528,155 532,075
French 3,555 1,720 1,835 13,555 6,590 6,960
English and French 860 430 430 1,770 890 885
Neither English nor French 3,460 1,550 1,905 7,685 3,475 4,220
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 3,990 1,935 2,050 14,435 7,035 7,405
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 291,330 144,145 147,185 1,083,240 539,105 544,135
Single responses 285,425 141,350 144,080 1,064,675 530,145 534,530
Official languages 235,480 116,985 118,495 907,715 452,955 454,760
English 231,610 115,105 116,505 892,615 445,635 446,985
French 3,870 1,880 1,990 15,100 7,320 7,775
Non-official languages 49,945 24,360 25,585 156,960 77,195 79,770
Aboriginal languages 1,360 565 795 28,340 13,685 14,660
Algonquian languages 1,075 440 635 19,965 9,640 10,325
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 915 370 545 19,015 9,190 9,825
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 5 5 30 15 10
Plains Cree 260 110 150 2,080 975 1,105
Southern East Cree 5 0 0 5 5 5
Swampy Cree 50 20 25 250 115 135
Woods Cree 70 30 40 780 370 410
Cree, n.o.s. 525 205 325 15,860 7,710 8,155
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 5 5 5 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 160 70 90 935 445 490
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 160 70 85 925 440 485
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Athabaskan languages 200 85 115 7,860 3,800 4,060
Northern Athabaskan languages 200 85 120 7,860 3,805 4,055
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 200 85 115 7,855 3,800 4,055
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 35 10 20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 5 0 5 5 5 0
Inuktitut 0 0 5 20 10 15
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 25 10 15 235 110 125
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 45 20 25 230 110 120
Dakota 40 20 20 195 85 105
Stoney 0 0 0 5 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 35 20 15
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 0 10 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 48,585 23,795 24,785 128,620 63,510 65,110
Afro-Asiatic languages 3,390 1,745 1,640 6,770 3,560 3,215
Berber languages 5 0 0 10 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Cushitic languages 385 185 200 1,050 505 545
Bilen 25 15 10 55 25 30
Oromo 140 70 70 195 100 90
Somali 205 85 120 775 355 415
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 5 25 15 10
Semitic languages 2,980 1,550 1,435 5,685 3,035 2,650
Amharic 140 65 80 290 140 155
Arabic 1,955 1,035 925 4,040 2,200 1,840
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 280 145 135 305 160 145
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 150 75 75 150 75 75
Harari 5 0 0 5 0 0
Hebrew 25 15 10 75 45 30
Maltese 5 5 5 10 5 5
Tigrigna 295 140 150 680 340 340
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 125 70 55 130 65 60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 20 15 5 25 15 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 1,150 555 590 2,560 1,250 1,305
Khmer (Cambodian) 70 35 35 135 70 70
Vietnamese 1,075 515 555 2,420 1,180 1,235
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 8,110 3,815 4,295 23,415 11,130 12,280
Bikol 35 15 20 85 40 40
Cebuano 525 230 300 1,545 685 855
Fijian 5 5 0 25 20 5
Hiligaynon 70 35 40 255 120 140
Ilocano 250 120 130 790 370 415
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 55 25 35 125 55 70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 55 20 30 175 80 95
Pangasinan 10 5 5 40 15 25
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 6,970 3,300 3,670 20,045 9,590 10,455
Waray-Waray 25 10 15 60 30 35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 100 50 50 265 125 140
Creole languages 65 30 35 220 105 120
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 45 20 30 150 70 80
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 65 30 35
Dravidian languages 520 280 240 1,560 865 700
Kannada 35 15 15 60 35 30
Malayalam 240 135 110 850 455 395
Tamil 150 90 65 350 200 150
Telugu 95 45 45 285 165 120
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 10 10 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 25,870 12,660 13,205 73,170 36,230 36,930
Albanian 80 45 40 380 190 190
Armenian 45 25 20 70 40 30
Balto-Slavic languages 6,150 2,750 3,400 18,460 8,490 9,970
Baltic languages 60 35 30 175 85 90
Latvian 45 25 20 100 45 50
Lithuanian 20 10 10 75 40 35
Slavic languages 6,090 2,725 3,370 18,285 8,400 9,885
Belarusan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Bosnian 125 60 60 225 110 120
Bulgarian 30 15 15 65 35 30
Croatian 150 75 70 455 240 220
Czech 70 35 40 235 115 125
Macedonian 45 25 20 55 30 30
Polish 650 295 355 1,865 850 1,015
Russian 1,150 535 620 3,045 1,460 1,580
Serbian 180 100 80 465 235 225
Serbo-Croatian 75 35 40 120 60 65
Slovak 45 20 20 115 60 55
Slovene (Slovenian) 25 10 10 80 40 45
Ukrainian 3,475 1,480 2,000 11,270 5,035 6,230
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 75 35 40 290 145 145
Celtic languages 20 10 5 60 30 30
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 5 5 0 30 10 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 25 10 5
Germanic languages 5,910 2,740 3,170 24,455 11,710 12,745
Afrikaans 210 95 115 880 450 430
Danish 75 40 40 255 145 110
Dutch 435 215 220 1,385 685 700
Frisian 10 5 5 30 20 10
German 5,020 2,315 2,705 21,320 10,150 11,170
Icelandic 15 5 10 55 20 25
Norwegian 75 30 50 310 140 165
Swedish 40 20 25 150 60 90
Vlaams (Flemish) 25 10 10 60 25 35
Yiddish 5 0 5 25 10 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 225 115 110 935 490 445
Indo-Iranian languages 10,535 5,545 4,990 22,335 12,065 10,270
Indo-Aryan languages 9,240 4,855 4,390 19,995 10,780 9,210
Bengali 1,670 900 765 2,795 1,495 1,300
Gujarati 765 410 355 2,510 1,420 1,090
Hindi 570 320 250 1,545 880 665
Kashmiri 10 5 5 20 10 10
Konkani 0 5 5 35 15 10
Marathi 60 30 25 140 80 55
Nepali 330 165 165 770 400 370
Oriya (Odia) 10 10 5 25 10 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 2,125 1,150 970 5,250 2,890 2,360
Sindhi 95 50 50 120 65 55
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 220 110 110 270 130 135
Urdu 3,390 1,695 1,690 6,520 3,380 3,135
Iranian languages 1,145 615 525 2,065 1,130 940
Kurdish 60 35 25 145 80 65
Pashto 295 160 135 555 315 235
Persian (Farsi) 790 415 370 1,370 735 635
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 150 75 75 275 155 120
Italic (Romance) languages 2,900 1,425 1,475 6,470 3,225 3,250
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 210 105 100 705 365 340
Portuguese 380 155 225 615 265 350
Romanian 410 210 200 850 425 430
Spanish 1,895 955 945 4,290 2,165 2,125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Japanese 150 55 95 320 100 220
Kartvelian languages 5 5 0 5 5 5
Georgian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Korean 475 225 245 1,670 800 865
Mongolic languages 35 10 25 40 20 25
Mongolian 35 15 20 40 20 25
Niger-Congo languages 900 480 420 2,310 1,235 1,075
Akan (Twi) 75 50 30 190 115 75
Bamanankan 5 0 5 0 0 5
Edo 5 0 0 35 20 15
Ewe 20 10 5 50 30 20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 15 5 0 25 15 5
Ga 15 10 5 20 15 5
Ganda 5 0 0 35 15 20
Igbo 70 40 30 215 125 90
Lingala 5 5 0 30 20 15
Rundi (Kirundi) 40 25 15 145 85 65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 50 20 25 115 55 60
Shona 55 25 25 90 55 40
Swahili 160 90 75 425 220 205
Wolof 0 0 0 20 10 10
Yoruba 215 105 110 465 240 220
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 165 80 85 430 220 215
Nilo-Saharan languages 135 70 60 335 195 140
Dinka 40 20 15 115 70 45
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 95 50 45 220 120 100
Sign languages 85 45 45 200 100 100
American Sign Language 40 20 20 65 35 35
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 45 20 25 135 70 65
Sino-Tibetan languages 6,815 3,395 3,415 13,500 6,700 6,795
Chinese languages 6,480 3,220 3,260 12,460 6,165 6,290
Cantonese 1,870 925 945 3,775 1,830 1,950
Hakka 20 10 10 35 20 15
Mandarin 4,115 2,055 2,065 7,230 3,600 3,630
Min Dong 5 5 5 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 90 40 45 210 110 100
Wu (Shanghainese) 35 15 10 60 35 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 350 170 180 1,135 570 565
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 335 175 155 1,040 530 505
Burmese 95 65 35 180 115 65
Karenic languages 220 105 120 810 395 415
Tibetan 10 5 5 15 5 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 35 20 20
Tai-Kadai languages 210 95 125 525 235 290
Lao 145 70 75 345 175 170
Thai 70 25 45 180 55 125
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 185 100 85 360 185 175
Azerbaijani 20 10 10 25 10 10
Turkish 135 80 60 290 155 130
Uyghur 5 0 0 5 0 5
Uzbek 15 5 10 30 5 15
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 10 15 10 10
Uralic languages 445 215 230 1,555 735 820
Estonian 15 0 10 20 10 10
Finnish 55 25 30 205 85 120
Hungarian 375 185 195 1,330 650 685
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 50 20 25 100 55 45
Multiple responses 5,900 2,800 3,105 18,560 8,955 9,605
English and French 645 300 350 2,045 985 1,060
English and non-official language 5,035 2,395 2,640 15,925 7,675 8,245
French and non-official language 90 40 45 315 150 165
English, French and non-official language 135 70 70 280 145 135
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 291,330 144,145 147,185 1,083,240 539,100 544,130
Single responses 278,835 138,035 140,795 1,049,130 522,390 526,740
Official languages 253,385 125,310 128,075 968,625 481,845 486,780
English 252,280 124,745 127,530 964,640 479,915 484,730
French 1,105 570 540 3,985 1,930 2,050
Non-official languages 25,450 12,720 12,725 80,505 40,540 39,960
Aboriginal languages 370 175 195 16,605 8,355 8,245
Algonquian languages 270 125 145 10,145 5,185 4,960
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 240 105 135 10,000 5,105 4,895
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 65 25 40 1,195 580 610
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 10 5 0 95 40 55
Woods Cree 5 0 0 180 100 85
Cree, n.o.s. 150 65 80 8,525 4,380 4,145
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 30 20 10 140 75 65
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 30 20 10 145 80 70
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 80 40 40 6,360 3,130 3,235
Northern Athabaskan languages 80 40 40 6,365 3,130 3,230
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 80 40 40 6,360 3,130 3,230
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 45 20 25
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 20 10 10 50 25 20
Dakota 10 5 5 35 15 10
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 15 5 10
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25,080 12,550 12,530 63,905 32,185 31,720
Afro-Asiatic languages 2,310 1,160 1,150 4,625 2,340 2,290
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 250 120 135 720 335 380
Bilen 15 5 5 30 15 15
Oromo 115 55 55 140 75 70
Somali 115 50 65 530 245 290
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 15 5 5
Semitic languages 2,055 1,035 1,015 3,900 1,995 1,905
Amharic 70 35 35 150 75 70
Arabic 1,410 720 690 2,890 1,500 1,390
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 210 100 110 225 105 120
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 120 60 55 115 60 55
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 15 5 10 25 10 15
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 170 80 90 430 205 220
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 65 35 30 70 40 30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 770 370 400 1,740 850 895
Khmer (Cambodian) 25 10 15 40 20 25
Vietnamese 745 360 385 1,700 830 865
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 4,300 2,095 2,205 12,515 6,210 6,300
Bikol 5 0 5 15 5 10
Cebuano 200 95 105 580 280 295
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 40 25 15 110 60 50
Ilocano 65 30 35 240 115 120
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 20 10 5 35 20 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 0 0 70 35 35
Pangasinan 5 5 5 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 3,920 1,900 2,015 11,345 5,630 5,715
Waray-Waray 10 5 5 15 5 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 30 15 15 95 50 45
Creole languages 35 10 20 95 35 65
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 20 10 10 65 25 40
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 35 10 20
Dravidian languages 260 135 125 845 440 410
Kannada 15 10 10 20 10 10
Malayalam 150 80 70 525 265 260
Tamil 55 35 25 155 90 65
Telugu 40 15 20 145 75 70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 11,335 5,760 5,575 31,235 15,915 15,325
Albanian 40 20 20 205 100 100
Armenian 30 20 15 45 25 20
Balto-Slavic languages 2,060 1,020 1,035 5,170 2,560 2,610
Baltic languages 30 15 20 80 35 45
Latvian 25 10 10 40 20 20
Lithuanian 5 0 5 40 15 25
Slavic languages 2,025 1,005 1,015 5,090 2,525 2,560
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 60 25 25 85 45 40
Bulgarian 15 5 10 35 20 15
Croatian 50 25 25 170 85 85
Czech 15 5 5 30 20 15
Macedonian 35 15 20 35 15 15
Polish 225 105 120 480 220 255
Russian 660 330 325 1,725 875 840
Serbian 140 75 65 270 140 130
Serbo-Croatian 30 10 20 45 20 25
Slovak 20 10 10 30 15 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 750 365 380 2,010 985 1,025
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 35 15 20 170 80 90
Celtic languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages 875 440 435 8,110 3,990 4,120
Afrikaans 115 60 55 530 275 250
Danish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dutch 50 30 20 200 110 95
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 705 345 360 7,290 3,565 3,725
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 10 5 10
Swedish 10 5 5 10 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 25 20
Greek 100 45 55 395 190 205
Indo-Iranian languages 6,855 3,535 3,330 14,385 7,560 6,825
Indo-Aryan languages 6,050 3,115 2,935 12,960 6,820 6,140
Bengali 1,185 615 575 1,915 980 930
Gujarati 530 275 250 1,585 865 720
Hindi 300 160 135 880 490 390
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Marathi 30 15 15 55 30 30
Nepali 225 115 110 570 290 275
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,440 775 665 3,485 1,885 1,605
Sindhi 45 20 25 55 25 25
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 110 55 55 140 70 70
Urdu 2,190 1,085 1,100 4,265 2,180 2,080
Iranian languages 730 370 360 1,280 660 615
Kurdish 35 20 15 65 40 30
Pashto 180 95 90 345 185 160
Persian (Farsi) 515 255 250 865 435 430
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 75 40 35 150 80 65
Italic (Romance) languages 1,360 685 675 2,920 1,480 1,435
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 25 25 155 80 75
Portuguese 120 60 65 220 100 115
Romanian 205 105 100 315 165 150
Spanish 990 500 490 2,220 1,130 1,085
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Japanese 60 25 30 120 45 75
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 295 145 150 1,180 590 595
Mongolic languages 20 5 10 25 10 10
Mongolian 20 5 10 25 10 10
Niger-Congo languages 225 110 115 735 350 380
Akan (Twi) 25 10 15 55 30 25
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 5
Ewe 5 5 0 5 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 5 0 20 10 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 5 5
Igbo 5 0 0 40 15 20
Lingala 0 5 0 15 10 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 10 5 85 45 40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 15 5 10 35 15 25
Shona 20 10 10 35 25 15
Swahili 60 30 30 200 90 110
Wolof 0 0 0 0 5 0
Yoruba 50 25 25 115 55 55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 100 45 55
Nilo-Saharan languages 55 25 30 135 65 70
Dinka 20 10 10 65 30 30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 35 15 20 70 35 40
Sign languages 110 60 50 285 175 105
American Sign Language 35 20 15 50 30 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 70 45 30 230 150 85
Sino-Tibetan languages 4,980 2,475 2,505 9,700 4,835 4,865
Chinese languages 4,725 2,350 2,375 8,925 4,450 4,475
Cantonese 1,210 575 640 2,400 1,140 1,265
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 3,240 1,645 1,600 5,645 2,865 2,780
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 40 20 20 80 45 35
Wu (Shanghainese) 15 10 5 30 15 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 215 105 110 760 385 380
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 255 125 130 775 380 395
Burmese 60 30 30 115 65 55
Karenic languages 185 90 95 640 310 335
Tibetan 5 5 0 10 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 85 40 40 190 85 105
Lao 55 25 25 125 60 60
Thai 30 10 20 70 25 45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 90 45 45 195 100 95
Azerbaijani 10 0 5 5 5 5
Turkish 75 40 35 170 90 85
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 5 5 0 10 5 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 135 70 65 240 125 120
Estonian 5 0 5 10 0 5
Finnish 10 5 5 15 10 5
Hungarian 115 60 55 215 110 105
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 45 25 20
Multiple responses 12,495 6,110 6,390 34,110 16,720 17,395
English and French 450 220 230 1,210 575 635
English and non-official language 11,780 5,765 6,010 32,250 15,810 16,435
French and non-official language 45 25 20 150 85 70
English, French and non-official language 225 105 120 495 250 250
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 291,330 144,145 147,185 1,083,235 539,100 544,130
None 261,890 129,900 131,990 983,935 490,490 493,450
English 11,635 5,855 5,775 41,920 21,045 20,875
French 2,985 1,280 1,700 9,340 4,085 5,255
Non-official language 14,225 6,820 7,395 46,495 22,705 23,785
Aboriginal 1,245 540 705 13,490 6,445 7,050
Non-Aboriginal 12,975 6,285 6,690 33,005 16,265 16,740
English and French 65 35 30 170 85 85
English and non-official language 340 175 175 860 440 420
French and non-official language 190 75 115 495 245 255
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 20 5 10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 233,430 114,460 118,970 857,270 424,245 433,025
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 224,325 110,260 114,060 822,620 407,715 414,905
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,641 49,431 33,950 38,299 46,117 31,978
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 224,355 110,265 114,090 822,745 407,730 415,015
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,328 42,794 31,031 34,570 40,492 29,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 208,140 104,040 104,095 750,515 378,290 372,225
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,391 48,868 31,325 36,883 45,587 29,314
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 145,535 60,815 84,720 550,165 236,760 313,405
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 3,707 2,163 4,364 5,340 4,200 5,870
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 179,020 92,030 86,990 636,955 331,975 304,970
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,176 47,996 31,605 36,612 44,551 30,027
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 233,430 114,425 119,000 857,300 424,265 433,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 224,230 110,245 113,985 822,545 407,840 414,705
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 53,183 64,208 42,521 49,409 58,791 40,184
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 224,255 110,245 114,005 822,655 407,855 414,800
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,563 51,231 36,149 40,933 47,453 34,523
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 208,160 104,020 104,140 750,475 378,445 372,035
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 52,458 64,288 40,642 48,491 58,779 38,026
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 145,560 61,080 84,480 549,500 236,590 312,910
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,909 6,407 7,272 7,734 7,322 8,045
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 179,020 92,025 86,995 636,950 331,745 305,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,273 60,698 39,245 46,853 55,728 37,207
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 233,425 114,425 119,005 857,295 424,260 433,030
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 85,460 48,345 37,120 302,780 173,250 129,525
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 58,856 66,365 50,604 55,368 62,070 48,579
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 69,831 79,183 57,650 64,855 72,366 54,808
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 91.5 94.5 87.2 89.5 92.8 84.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 75.5 79.0 70.4 73.2 76.8 68.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 8.5 5.5 12.8 10.5 7.2 15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 233,430 114,460 118,970 857,270 424,245 433,025
Without total income 9,110 4,195 4,910 34,645 16,530 18,120
With total income 224,320 110,265 114,065 822,620 407,715 414,905
Percentage with total income 96.1 96.3 95.9 96.0 96.1 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 26,700 11,340 15,365 105,780 47,325 58,455
$10,000 to $19,999 29,970 11,345 18,630 118,380 46,195 72,180
$20,000 to $29,999 27,905 10,750 17,150 107,890 42,345 65,545
$30,000 to $39,999 25,865 10,985 14,880 95,605 41,315 54,295
$40,000 to $49,999 24,515 11,300 13,215 89,285 42,260 47,025
$50,000 to $59,999 19,800 10,305 9,495 70,395 36,950 33,450
$60,000 to $69,999 15,420 8,645 6,780 53,855 31,055 22,795
$70,000 to $79,999 12,050 7,145 4,905 41,930 25,290 16,645
$80,000 to $89,999 9,970 5,920 4,050 34,305 20,750 13,560
$90,000 to $99,999 7,555 4,570 2,985 26,165 16,100 10,060
$100,000 and over 24,575 17,960 6,615 79,030 58,125 20,905
$100,000 to $149,999 16,790 11,880 4,905 56,160 40,025 16,140
$150,000 and over 7,785 6,080 1,705 22,870 18,100 4,770
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 233,425 114,460 118,970 857,270 424,245 433,025
Without after-tax income 9,070 4,195 4,880 34,520 16,515 18,010
With after-tax income 224,355 110,265 114,085 822,745 407,730 415,015
Percentage with after-tax income 96.1 96.3 95.9 96.0 96.1 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 27,405 11,525 15,880 108,310 48,150 60,160
$10,000 to $19,999 31,445 11,950 19,490 123,690 48,420 75,275
$20,000 to $29,999 32,745 12,965 19,780 125,285 50,160 75,125
$30,000 to $39,999 32,725 14,560 18,165 119,460 54,365 65,100
$40,000 to $49,999 28,540 14,450 14,090 103,250 52,900 50,350
$50,000 to $59,999 20,845 11,580 9,265 73,855 42,315 31,540
$60,000 to $69,999 15,640 9,315 6,325 53,925 32,645 21,280
$70,000 to $79,999 11,200 6,680 4,515 38,615 23,385 15,235
$80,000 and over 23,815 17,235 6,580 76,345 55,395 20,950
$80,000 to $89,999 7,270 4,830 2,435 24,935 16,370 8,560
$90,000 to $99,999 4,900 3,495 1,410 16,260 11,815 4,445
$100,000 and over 11,645 8,910 2,730 35,155 27,210 7,945
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 233,430 114,460 118,970 857,270 424,245 433,025
Without employment income 54,410 22,430 31,975 220,320 92,270 128,055
With employment income 179,025 92,030 86,990 636,950 331,980 304,970
Percentage with employment income 76.7 80.4 73.1 74.3 78.3 70.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 19,785 8,755 11,035 82,210 38,805 43,410
$5,000 to $9,999 12,650 5,155 7,500 46,620 20,310 26,310
$10,000 to $19,999 21,385 8,985 12,400 77,480 33,900 43,575
$20,000 to $29,999 18,495 7,875 10,620 68,175 29,285 38,885
$30,000 to $39,999 18,720 8,400 10,315 66,120 29,825 36,295
$40,000 to $49,999 17,690 8,410 9,275 61,800 29,930 31,870
$50,000 to $59,999 14,910 7,990 6,920 51,075 27,565 23,510
$60,000 to $69,999 11,795 6,690 5,105 39,805 23,605 16,195
$70,000 to $79,999 9,545 5,815 3,730 32,265 20,015 12,255
$80,000 and over 34,055 23,955 10,100 111,405 78,745 32,665
$80,000 to $89,999 8,310 5,015 3,300 28,240 17,220 11,020
$90,000 to $99,999 6,285 3,900 2,380 21,415 13,645 7,770
$100,000 and over 19,455 15,035 4,425 61,750 47,885 13,870
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 115,280 ... ... 432,625 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 82,999 ... ... 75,412 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 71,621 ... ... 65,784 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 30,905 ... ... 121,175 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,930 ... ... 38,188 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,930 ... ... 34,099 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 84,380 ... ... 311,450 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 102,465 ... ... 94,530 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,673 ... ... 81,696 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 115,280 ... ... 432,620 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 103,445 ... ... 93,942 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 84,742 ... ... 77,837 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 30,925 ... ... 121,040 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 52,087 ... ... 48,880 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,702 ... ... 40,555 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 84,360 ... ... 311,580 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 122,274 ... ... 111,447 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,154 ... ... 92,320 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 115,280 ... ... 432,625 ... ...
Under $5,000 1,630 ... ... 6,930 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,020 ... ... 4,575 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,715 ... ... 7,675 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 3,630 ... ... 18,025 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 4,195 ... ... 18,845 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 3,400 ... ... 14,875 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 3,905 ... ... 17,700 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 4,250 ... ... 17,410 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 4,355 ... ... 17,345 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 4,150 ... ... 16,525 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 8,260 ... ... 31,595 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 7,720 ... ... 29,700 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 7,280 ... ... 27,605 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 6,940 ... ... 25,810 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 6,420 ... ... 23,280 ... ...
$100,000 and over 46,410 ... ... 154,720 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 13,755 ... ... 48,375 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 10,255 ... ... 35,320 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 12,440 ... ... 40,875 ... ...
$200,000 and over 9,955 ... ... 30,160 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 115,285 ... ... 432,625 ... ...
Under $5,000 1,745 ... ... 7,355 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 1,040 ... ... 4,680 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,765 ... ... 7,860 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 3,780 ... ... 18,625 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 4,540 ... ... 20,275 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 4,010 ... ... 17,325 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 4,765 ... ... 20,700 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 5,310 ... ... 20,990 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 5,170 ... ... 20,395 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 5,065 ... ... 19,790 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 9,815 ... ... 37,680 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 9,195 ... ... 35,255 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 8,770 ... ... 32,575 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 7,945 ... ... 28,995 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 7,290 ... ... 25,545 ... ...
$100,000 and over 35,070 ... ... 114,570 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 13,950 ... ... 47,890 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 9,075 ... ... 29,680 ... ...
$150,000 and over 12,045 ... ... 36,995 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 79,475 ... ... 299,345 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 102,173 ... ... 93,747 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,263 ... ... 81,065 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 29,920 ... ... 122,845 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 96,370 ... ... 87,865 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,574 ... ... 75,765 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 35,415 ... ... 124,285 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,383 ... ... 119,530 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,759 ... ... 101,656 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 11,415 ... ... 44,110 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,483 ... ... 50,749 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,410 ... ... 47,776 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 79,415 ... ... 299,455 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 122,489 ... ... 111,031 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 100,037 ... ... 91,825 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 30,010 ... ... 123,045 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 118,035 ... ... 104,889 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 95,073 ... ... 86,074 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 35,330 ... ... 124,275 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 146,008 ... ... 135,718 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 118,961 ... ... 111,601 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 11,525 ... ... 44,125 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,481 ... ... 62,208 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,681 ... ... 54,678 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 46,925 23,170 23,755 161,805 82,400 79,405
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,438 40,949 34,498 35,875 40,000 32,247
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,676 35,983 31,523 32,415 35,306 29,777
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 47,050 23,205 23,845 161,560 82,510 79,050
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 46,718 50,882 42,666 45,756 49,739 41,598
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,787 41,600 36,050 38,229 40,766 35,581
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 288,900 142,935 145,965 1,070,555 533,385 537,175
In the bottom half of the distribution 123,420 58,460 64,960 506,055 243,040 263,010
In the bottom decile 24,335 11,845 12,490 111,770 55,530 56,245
In the second decile 24,350 10,650 13,700 104,900 46,610 58,285
In the third decile 23,295 10,900 12,400 94,035 44,535 49,500
In the fourth decile 24,890 12,050 12,840 96,045 47,015 49,030
In the fifth decile 26,555 13,020 13,535 99,300 49,350 49,950
In the top half of the distribution 165,475 84,475 81,000 564,505 290,345 274,160
In the sixth decile 28,255 14,250 14,005 104,200 52,705 51,495
In the seventh decile 30,945 15,570 15,380 109,400 55,670 53,725
In the eighth decile 33,325 16,985 16,340 115,215 59,255 55,965
In the ninth decile 36,615 18,760 17,850 121,965 62,875 59,085
In the top decile 36,335 18,910 17,420 113,730 59,840 53,885
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 288,445 142,735 145,710 1,014,605 505,225 509,380
0 to 17 years 65,450 33,595 31,865 230,205 117,925 112,275
0 to 5 years 23,380 12,090 11,295 79,345 40,700 38,645
18 to 64 years 188,680 93,825 94,855 631,280 316,125 315,155
65 years and over 34,310 15,320 18,995 153,120 71,180 81,950
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 33,860 15,535 18,330 130,220 60,375 69,845
0 to 17 years 11,070 5,660 5,410 41,010 20,960 20,050
0 to 5 years 4,165 2,130 2,035 15,420 7,850 7,575
18 to 64 years 18,985 8,680 10,300 67,080 31,315 35,765
65 years and over 3,810 1,190 2,620 22,130 8,100 14,025
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.7 10.9 12.6 12.8 12.0 13.7
0 to 17 years (%) 16.9 16.8 17.0 17.8 17.8 17.9
0 to 5 years (%) 17.8 17.6 18.0 19.4 19.3 19.6
18 to 64 years (%) 10.1 9.3 10.9 10.6 9.9 11.3
65 years and over (%) 11.1 7.8 13.8 14.5 11.4 17.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 19,770 9,790 9,985 59,440 29,890 29,545
0 to 17 years 5,640 2,910 2,730 17,870 9,140 8,735
0 to 5 years 2,205 1,120 1,085 7,005 3,540 3,465
18 to 64 years 13,445 6,610 6,835 38,775 19,470 19,305
65 years and over 685 270 420 2,795 1,280 1,510
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.9 6.9 6.9 5.9 5.9 5.8
0 to 17 years (%) 8.6 8.7 8.6 7.8 7.8 7.8
0 to 5 years (%) 9.4 9.3 9.6 8.8 8.7 9.0
18 to 64 years (%) 7.1 7.0 7.2 6.1 6.2 6.1
65 years and over (%) 2.0 1.8 2.2 1.8 1.8 1.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 288,905 142,935 145,965 1,070,560 533,385 537,175
Official languages 285,290 141,325 143,960 1,062,885 529,920 532,965
English 285,150 141,260 143,890 1,062,275 529,630 532,645
French 17,895 8,145 9,745 51,325 23,600 27,725
Non-official languages 62,335 30,030 32,300 187,450 91,805 95,645
Aboriginal languages 2,750 1,125 1,630 38,110 18,390 19,720
Algonquian languages 2,285 975 1,310 28,270 13,675 14,590
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 2,095 905 1,190 27,065 13,115 13,950
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 15 0 0 40 30 15
Plains Cree 580 230 355 3,665 1,770 1,900
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 115 40 75 470 185 285
Woods Cree 165 80 90 1,260 570 695
Cree, n.o.s. 1,220 545 675 21,870 10,695 11,175
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 200 75 125 1,310 620 695
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 200 75 125 1,300 610 690
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 325 100 225 9,120 4,350 4,770
Northern Athabaskan languages 325 100 220 9,105 4,345 4,760
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 325 100 220 9,105 4,350 4,755
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haida 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 80 25 50 505 240 260
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 100 35 65 510 255 250
Dakota 95 35 60 415 205 210
Stoney 0 0 0 10 10 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 90 50 45
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 15 20
Non-Aboriginal languages 59,640 28,925 30,715 149,475 73,470 76,000
Afro-Asiatic languages 4,135 2,095 2,040 8,595 4,585 4,015
Berber languages 15 20 0 40 35 0
Kabyle 10 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 30 25 0
Cushitic languages 430 175 255 1,305 620 690
Bilen 50 25 20 85 40 45
Oromo 105 35 70 160 70 90
Somali 295 115 180 1,090 520 570
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 3,795 1,955 1,845 7,500 4,075 3,425
Amharic 275 120 155 545 255 290
Arabic 2,745 1,465 1,280 5,605 3,165 2,435
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 445 210 235 505 240 265
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 200 95 100 195 95 100
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 105 50 50 470 245 230
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 370 165 210 705 350 355
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 230 115 115 245 120 125
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 20 20 0 70 35 30
Austro-Asiatic languages 1,525 755 770 3,315 1,685 1,635
Khmer (Cambodian) 80 40 35 210 105 105
Vietnamese 1,450 715 735 3,105 1,580 1,525
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10,415 4,870 5,550 29,705 14,065 15,640
Bikol 55 25 30 90 30 55
Cebuano 705 295 410 2,115 945 1,170
Fijian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hiligaynon 85 40 45 285 130 150
Ilocano 255 120 130 785 365 415
Malagasy 0 0 10 10 0 0
Malay 105 50 60 215 95 115
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 70 30 45 265 130 135
Pangasinan 25 15 10 45 25 20
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10,005 4,685 5,325 28,655 13,575 15,080
Waray-Waray 30 15 10 35 25 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 135 55 80 300 145 155
Creole languages 185 85 95 495 230 270
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 95 35 60 240 95 145
Creole languages, n.i.e. 90 45 40 250 125 120
Dravidian languages 820 460 360 2,190 1,205 980
Kannada 45 20 20 115 65 55
Malayalam 355 195 160 1,170 625 540
Tamil 320 185 130 635 345 290
Telugu 185 95 90 435 270 165
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 15
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 32,260 15,820 16,445 81,985 40,685 41,300
Albanian 140 75 65 560 275 285
Armenian 80 50 30 115 65 45
Balto-Slavic languages 7,050 3,315 3,735 20,395 9,470 10,925
Baltic languages 80 35 40 225 120 110
Latvian 40 15 20 135 60 70
Lithuanian 40 20 20 95 60 35
Slavic languages 7,000 3,295 3,710 20,265 9,400 10,860
Belarusan 10 10 0 20 0 15
Bosnian 135 65 70 325 155 165
Bulgarian 35 20 15 75 40 35
Croatian 240 135 105 605 355 250
Czech 115 60 55 300 155 150
Macedonian 55 25 25 65 35 35
Polish 830 410 415 2,185 1,040 1,145
Russian 2,050 1,015 1,035 5,275 2,585 2,690
Serbian 335 175 160 790 410 385
Serbo-Croatian 70 20 45 80 30 50
Slovak 40 30 15 125 85 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 25 0 20 105 50 50
Ukrainian 4,235 1,895 2,340 13,090 5,770 7,325
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 115 70 45 345 205 140
Celtic languages 65 40 25 165 105 65
Scottish Gaelic 20 10 10 55 35 25
Welsh 20 10 10 50 30 20
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 30 15 10 70 45 20
Germanic languages 6,710 3,185 3,525 21,275 10,435 10,840
Afrikaans 400 210 185 1,455 750 705
Danish 120 75 45 320 195 125
Dutch 460 250 210 1,510 720 790
Frisian 10 0 0 25 15 15
German 5,625 2,600 3,020 17,390 8,525 8,870
Icelandic 15 0 10 70 40 30
Norwegian 105 55 50 415 180 235
Swedish 90 45 40 230 95 130
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 80 25 50
Yiddish 15 15 0 75 35 30
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 265 135 125
Greek 390 170 225 1,470 725 745
Indo-Iranian languages 12,850 6,730 6,120 27,395 14,650 12,740
Indo-Aryan languages 11,735 6,145 5,590 25,355 13,530 11,825
Bengali 2,040 1,130 910 3,520 1,895 1,620
Gujarati 1,135 545 585 3,320 1,760 1,555
Hindi 2,980 1,590 1,390 8,040 4,480 3,560
Kashmiri 0 0 0 40 25 20
Konkani 15 10 0 40 30 15
Marathi 60 40 20 185 120 70
Nepali 330 170 160 835 435 400
Oriya (Odia) 0 10 0 25 15 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 3,570 1,965 1,610 8,300 4,635 3,665
Sindhi 115 60 50 180 105 75
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 270 165 110 355 205 150
Urdu 5,140 2,575 2,565 9,455 4,815 4,635
Iranian languages 1,185 620 565 2,285 1,240 1,040
Kurdish 80 45 30 145 90 60
Pashto 225 125 105 555 315 240
Persian (Farsi) 915 470 445 1,630 870 760
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 135 65 70 275 135 140
Italic (Romance) languages 5,800 2,705 3,095 12,660 6,085 6,570
Catalan 10 10 0 0 10 0
Italian 525 255 270 1,360 670 690
Portuguese 510 225 285 885 380 505
Romanian 695 360 335 1,105 525 575
Spanish 4,205 1,935 2,270 9,605 4,635 4,965
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 40 30 10
Japanese 555 240 310 1,205 540 665
Kartvelian languages 0 0 10 15 0 15
Georgian 10 0 0 15 0 10
Korean 620 275 345 1,930 850 1,080
Mongolic languages 50 20 25 55 20 30
Mongolian 50 20 25 60 25 30
Niger-Congo languages 1,320 725 595 4,125 2,245 1,885
Akan (Twi) 105 55 55 355 185 170
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 20 0 20
Ewe 45 20 30 100 45 55
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 20 20 0 60 45 15
Ga 30 15 10 45 25 15
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 10
Igbo 210 125 75 625 325 300
Lingala 35 25 10 140 70 65
Rundi (Kirundi) 65 30 40 280 150 130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 40 15 15 125 65 55
Shona 65 40 30 150 90 55
Swahili 280 160 115 950 570 380
Wolof 0 10 0 40 25 15
Yoruba 335 165 170 965 470 495
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 280 150 130 815 480 335
Nilo-Saharan languages 185 80 105 300 150 145
Dinka 55 30 30 100 65 40
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 130 50 75 195 90 105
Sign languages 740 245 500 1,565 585 985
American Sign Language 390 125 265 650 215 435
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 355 120 235 915 365 545
Sino-Tibetan languages 7,260 3,520 3,735 14,580 7,115 7,470
Chinese languages 6,980 3,390 3,590 13,630 6,625 7,005
Cantonese 2,240 1,075 1,165 4,675 2,245 2,435
Hakka 10 0 0 30 10 20
Mandarin 5,070 2,445 2,620 8,995 4,335 4,660
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 105 45 60 260 125 135
Wu (Shanghainese) 35 20 25 45 20 30
Chinese, n.o.s. 320 160 160 1,245 620 630
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tibeto-Burman languages 280 135 150 960 495 460
Burmese 105 50 55 315 185 130
Karenic languages 170 70 90 635 310 325
Tibetan 15 10 10 30 15 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 35 10 25 70 25 40
Tai-Kadai languages 210 70 135 635 245 385
Lao 140 55 85 410 170 240
Thai 85 25 60 275 105 170
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 360 180 175 640 365 285
Azerbaijani 20 10 10 25 20 10
Turkish 295 155 135 530 310 220
Uyghur 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 15 10 15 60 25 35
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 25 0 20 25 10 15
Uralic languages 580 290 295 1,765 850 915
Estonian 10 10 10 20 15 10
Finnish 165 85 80 360 170 190
Hungarian 415 205 205 1,385 670 715
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 135 65 75 340 210 135
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 288,900 142,935 145,965 1,070,555 533,385 537,175
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 260,880 128,910 131,970 998,035 496,635 501,395
Canadian citizens aged under 18 59,470 30,540 28,930 237,720 121,535 116,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 201,415 98,365 103,045 760,310 375,105 385,210
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 28,025 14,035 13,990 72,525 36,750 35,780
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 288,905 142,940 145,960 1,070,560 533,385 537,170
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 239,175 118,070 121,105 945,810 470,790 475,025
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 45,155 22,440 22,715 112,490 55,800 56,690
Before 1981 5,790 2,870 2,915 16,650 8,190 8,465
1981 to 1990 2,270 1,160 1,110 5,545 2,670 2,875
1991 to 2000 4,230 2,190 2,040 9,315 4,645 4,665
2001 to 2010 14,290 7,045 7,240 33,045 16,410 16,635
2001 to 2005 4,035 1,910 2,120 8,670 4,165 4,505
2006 to 2010 10,255 5,135 5,120 24,370 12,245 12,130
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 18,585 9,170 9,410 47,935 23,880 24,055
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 4,565 2,430 2,140 12,255 6,800 5,455
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 45,160 22,440 22,720 112,495 55,795 56,695
Under 5 years 4,595 2,220 2,370 12,060 6,100 5,965
5 to 14 years 8,565 4,500 4,065 21,295 11,015 10,280
15 to 24 years 7,405 3,415 3,990 19,295 8,990 10,305
25 to 44 years 20,820 10,315 10,500 50,945 25,060 25,890
45 years and over 3,775 1,990 1,795 8,895 4,635 4,260
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 45,160 22,445 22,720 112,490 55,800 56,690
Americas 3,650 1,735 1,915 10,765 5,010 5,760
Brazil 110 30 80 185 65 120
Colombia 315 150 165 555 275 280
El Salvador 360 155 200 630 290 340
Guyana 50 20 25 155 75 85
Haiti 20 10 10 65 45 20
Jamaica 265 150 115 815 425 395
Mexico 270 135 130 1,330 665 665
Peru 90 35 55 165 60 100
Trinidad and Tobago 60 25 25 210 105 110
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,350 620 725 4,845 2,045 2,800
Other places of birth in Americas 760 385 375 1,805 955 845
Europe 8,750 4,525 4,225 23,640 11,900 11,740
Bosnia and Herzegovina 215 90 125 455 215 245
Croatia 145 95 45 445 280 165
France 70 35 30 215 90 125
Germany 870 440 430 2,575 1,280 1,295
Greece 185 95 85 605 325 280
Hungary 135 80 50 395 215 180
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 350 230 120 845 490 355
Italy 210 110 100 570 305 265
Netherlands 370 180 190 1,220 585 635
Poland 575 300 280 1,395 690 705
Portugal 160 75 85 220 105 120
Romania 430 205 220 695 335 360
Russian Federation 285 115 170 805 345 460
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 230 125 115 585 305 280
Ukraine 1,235 620 610 3,280 1,630 1,650
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 2,490 1,315 1,175 7,020 3,520 3,505
Other places of birth in Europe 800 410 395 2,320 1,195 1,125
Africa 3,815 1,905 1,910 10,285 5,360 4,925
Algeria 15 0 10 50 35 15
Egypt 185 90 90 435 230 205
Ethiopia 275 105 165 635 285 355
Kenya 195 105 90 425 225 200
Morocco 95 40 50 180 95 80
Nigeria 590 280 300 1,695 845 855
Somalia 140 55 85 635 335 300
South Africa, Republic of 530 275 250 1,775 920 855
Other places of birth in Africa 1,795 945 855 4,455 2,390 2,065
Asia 28,650 14,135 14,515 67,120 33,175 33,945
Afghanistan 190 65 130 515 230 285
Bangladesh 1,570 840 730 2,575 1,365 1,210
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 3,800 1,770 2,030 7,485 3,445 4,035
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 355 175 175 765 370 400
India 3,485 1,840 1,640 9,630 5,190 4,435
IranCensus data footnote 61 545 320 230 785 465 325
Iraq 945 475 465 1,175 625 550
Japan 135 35 100 265 65 200
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 340 150 195 1,120 475 645
Lebanon 85 50 35 255 160 90
Pakistan 3,725 1,910 1,815 6,860 3,575 3,280
Philippines 9,485 4,450 5,035 26,860 12,655 14,210
Sri Lanka 295 165 130 440 235 205
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 620 340 275 1,155 610 550
Taiwan 90 35 50 180 80 100
Viet Nam 1,295 670 630 2,615 1,340 1,280
Other places of birth in Asia 1,685 850 835 4,425 2,290 2,140
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 300 150 150 675 350 325
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 18,580 9,170 9,410 47,935 23,880 24,055
Americas 890 425 460 2,320 1,090 1,230
Brazil 30 10 25 45 10 35
Colombia 50 25 20 115 55 65
Cuba 10 10 0 35 20 15
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 185 110 75 405 230 180
Mexico 160 90 75 435 215 225
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 185 85 100 745 330 420
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 25 0 20 35 10 30
Other places of birth in Americas 245 100 150 490 220 270
Europe 1,805 900 905 4,855 2,405 2,455
France 20 10 20 50 15 45
Germany 45 30 15 190 105 80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 235 160 75 525 315 205
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 65 25 35 100 50 50
Romania 80 20 55 95 35 60
Russian Federation 75 30 40