Census Profile, 2016 Census
Wood Buffalo [Census agglomeration], Alberta and Two Mile and Two and One-Half Mile Village, Indian Settlement [Census subdivision], Yukon

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Wood Buffalo Alberta [Census agglomeration]			Two Mile and Two and One-Half Mile Village, S-É Yukon [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Wood Buffalo [Census agglomeration], Alberta  Map : Wood Buffalo [Census agglomeration], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Two Mile and Two and One-Half Mile Village, Indian Settlement [Census subdivision], Yukon  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	73,320	...	...	188	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	66,896	...	...	203r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.6	...	...	-7.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,393	...	...	86	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	26,225	...	...	70	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.2	...	...	153.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	61,871.37	...	...	1.23	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	73,325	39,440	33,880	185	115	70
0 to 14 years	14,705	7,590	7,115	45	20	20
0 to 4 years	6,145	3,170	2,970	10	5	5
5 to 9 years	4,815	2,450	2,370	15	10	5
10 to 14 years	3,745	1,970	1,775	20	10	10
15 to 64 years	56,545	30,705	25,840	125	80	45
15 to 19 years	3,585	1,915	1,670	5	5	0
20 to 24 years	4,695	2,435	2,265	15	10	5
25 to 29 years	7,905	4,060	3,840	15	10	0
30 to 34 years	8,920	4,745	4,175	15	10	5
35 to 39 years	7,265	3,855	3,415	5	5	0
40 to 44 years	6,035	3,360	2,675	15	10	5
45 to 49 years	5,535	3,040	2,495	20	15	10
50 to 54 years	5,530	3,130	2,405	10	5	5
55 to 59 years	4,555	2,680	1,875	15	10	5
60 to 64 years	2,520	1,485	1,040	10	5	0
65 years and over	2,075	1,140	930	20	10	10
65 to 69 years	1,110	650	460	5	0	5
70 to 74 years	455	250	205	10	10	0
75 to 79 years	270	140	125	0	5	0
80 to 84 years	155	60	95	0	0	0
85 years and over	90	40	40	0	0	5
85 to 89 years	75	35	30	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	15	5	5	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	5	0	0	0	0	0
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.1	19.2	21.0	24.3	17.4	28.6
15 to 64 years	77.1	77.9	76.3	67.6	69.6	64.3
65 years and over	2.8	2.9	2.7	10.8	8.7	14.3
85 years and over	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.0	7.1
Average age of the population	33.0	33.7	32.3	36.7	37.1	35.9
Median age of the population	33.1	33.8	32.4	35.4	35.3	36.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	26,225	...	...	70	...	...
Single-detached house	13,360	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	580	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,735	...	...	0	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,235	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	2,835	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	420	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,240	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,555	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	26,225	...	...	70	...	...
1 person	6,060	...	...	20	...	...
2 persons	7,575	...	...	15	...	...
3 persons	4,795	...	...	15	...	...
4 persons	4,255	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	3,540	...	...	10	...	...
Number of persons in private households	73,210	...	...	190	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	58,615	31,845	26,770	145	95	55
Married or living common law	34,645	17,890	16,750	65	30	30
Married	28,095	14,605	13,490	15	10	10
Living common law	6,550	3,285	3,265	45	20	25
Not married and not living common law	23,970	13,950	10,020	80	60	20
Never married	19,545	11,695	7,845	70	55	10
Separated	1,720	1,025	690	5	0	0
Divorced	2,005	1,050	955	0	0	5
Widowed	705	180	530	5	0	5
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,220	...	...	55	...	...
2 persons	7,945	...	...	30	...	...
3 persons	4,375	...	...	15	...	...
4 persons	3,915	...	...	5	...	...
5 or more persons	1,990	...	...	10	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,220	...	...	55	...	...
Total couple families	15,435	...	...	30	...	...
Married couples	12,160	...	...	10	...	...
Common-law couples	3,275	...	...	25	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,785	...	...	20	...	...
Female parent	1,810	...	...	10	...	...
Male parent	975	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,435	...	...	35	...	...
Couples without children	6,335	...	...	15	...	...
Couples with children	9,095	...	...	20	...	...
1 child	3,585	...	...	10	...	...
2 children	3,680	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	1,840	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,790	...	...	20	...	...
1 child	1,610	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	795	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	390	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,755	11,315	6,440	30	25	5
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	26,225	...	...	70	...	...
One-census-family households	16,285	...	...	40	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,625	...	...	10	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,660	...	...	30	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	940	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,000	...	...	20	...	...
One-person households	6,065	...	...	25	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,940	...	...	0	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	73,275	39,415	33,860	190	115	75
English only	67,455	36,420	31,035	185	115	70
French only	150	70	80	0	0	0
English and French	5,050	2,630	2,415	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	625	290	335	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	73,280	39,420	33,865	190	115	70
English	70,415	37,850	32,570	190	115	75
French	1,875	1,075	800	0	0	0
English and French	400	225	170	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	590	270	320	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,070	1,185	890	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.8	3.0	2.6	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	73,280	39,415	33,865	185	115	70
Single responses	72,065	38,770	33,290	175	100	70
Official languages	57,250	31,125	26,125	130	70	55
English	55,365	30,065	25,305	125	70	55
French	1,880	1,055	825	0	0	0
Non-official languages	14,815	7,650	7,170	45	30	20
Aboriginal languages	835	405	425	50	30	15
Algonquian languages	465	230	235	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	5	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	445	215	230	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	430	210	215	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	360	175	185	45	30	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	365	175	190	45	35	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	355	175	185	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	45	35	15
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,985	7,240	6,740	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,665	1,605	1,055	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	800	520	275	0	0	0
Bilen	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	60	25	35	0	0	0
Somali	725	485	240	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,845	1,070	775	0	0	0
Amharic	455	265	185	0	0	0
Arabic	1,270	730	550	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	90	55	35	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	25	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	20	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,195	1,360	1,835	0	0	0
Bikol	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	80	35	45	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	5	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	70	20	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	5	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,915	1,245	1,670	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	10	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	20	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	360	200	165	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	145	80	65	0	0	0
Tamil	125	70	55	0	0	0
Telugu	75	35	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,710	3,035	2,680	0	0	0
Albanian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	565	285	280	0	0	0
Baltic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	550	280	265	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	135	75	60	0	0	0
Russian	160	75	85	0	0	0
Serbian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	35	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	410	230	180	0	0	0
Afrikaans	170	80	90	0	0	0
Danish	5	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	70	45	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	95	60	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,595	1,940	1,660	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	3,365	1,810	1,560	0	0	0
Bengali	240	125	115	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,070	575	495	0	0	0
Hindi	420	225	195	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	65	35	30	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	425	250	175	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	30	20	0	0	0
Urdu	1,035	540	495	0	0	0
Iranian languages	215	120	95	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	75	40	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	125	75	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,085	545	545	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	65	70	0	0	0
Romanian	110	65	50	0	0	0
Spanish	800	400	405	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Georgian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Korean	160	75	80	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	785	410	375	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	70	35	40	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	25	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	15	10	5	0	0	0
Igbo	50	25	25	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Shona	120	60	60	0	0	0
Swahili	70	45	30	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	105	50	50	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	285	140	150	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	80	60	20	0	0	0
Dinka	35	30	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	35	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	680	345	340	0	0	0
Chinese languages	675	335	340	0	0	0
Cantonese	125	65	60	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	165	170	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	195	100	95	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	5	45	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	40	0	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,215	650	565	10	10	0
English and French	145	70	70	0	0	0
English and non-official language	975	515	455	10	10	0
French and non-official language	75	45	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	73,275	39,415	33,865	190	115	70
Single responses	71,015	38,240	32,775	175	105	70
Official languages	62,470	33,720	28,750	165	100	65
English	61,440	33,130	28,310	165	100	60
French	1,030	590	440	0	0	0
Non-official languages	8,550	4,520	4,030	10	5	5
Aboriginal languages	240	110	135	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	100	40	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	140	60	75	10	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	140	60	75	10	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	140	65	75	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,305	4,415	3,895	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,845	1,085	760	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	570	365	205	0	0	0
Bilen	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	35	15	15	0	0	0
Somali	535	345	185	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,265	715	550	0	0	0
Amharic	320	185	130	0	0	0
Arabic	865	480	380	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	80	45	35	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,570	750	820	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	20	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,485	710	775	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	15	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	265	135	125	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	45	0	0	0
Tamil	105	55	45	0	0	0
Telugu	70	35	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,535	1,860	1,675	0	0	0
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	255	130	120	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	250	130	120	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Russian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Serbian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	145	75	70	0	0	0
Afrikaans	100	50	55	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	20	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,500	1,320	1,185	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,345	1,230	1,110	0	0	0
Bengali	150	75	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	800	415	380	0	0	0
Hindi	305	165	135	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	50	25	20	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	155	115	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Urdu	715	360	355	0	0	0
Iranian languages	150	85	70	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	60	30	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	625	325	295	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	30	35	0	0	0
Romanian	65	35	25	0	0	0
Spanish	485	255	235	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Georgian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	115	60	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	375	195	180	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	75	30	40	0	0	0
Swahili	40	25	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	145	70	75	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	50	35	15	0	0	0
Dinka	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	405	210	195	0	0	0
Chinese languages	400	210	195	0	0	0
Cantonese	60	30	25	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	220	115	105	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	60	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,260	1,175	1,085	15	10	5
English and French	125	65	60	0	0	0
English and non-official language	2,045	1,050	1,000	15	10	0
French and non-official language	30	20	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	55	35	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	73,275	39,420	33,860	190	115	70
None	64,615	34,995	29,625	140	90	55
English	3,545	1,855	1,695	5	5	0
French	785	415	370	0	0	0
Non-official language	4,205	2,090	2,110	40	25	15
Aboriginal	765	390	375	35	25	10
Non-Aboriginal	3,440	1,695	1,740	5	0	0
English and French	20	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	70	35	35	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	20	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	58,505	31,790	26,715	145	95	55
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,280	30,370	24,900	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	76,004	118,477	44,846	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,280	30,375	24,905	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	62,238	91,221	39,546	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,660	29,620	22,035	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	82,017	121,092	48,832	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,620	8,960	15,665	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,407	1,736	2,644	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,400	28,805	20,595	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	83,961	121,530	50,887	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	58,505	31,790	26,715	145	90	50
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,325	30,455	24,870	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	98,770	130,045	60,473	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,335	30,455	24,885	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	74,967	96,485	48,632	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,775	29,710	22,065	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	103,007	131,746	64,316	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,315	8,845	15,470	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,417	5,296	5,486	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,400	28,835	20,565	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	102,437	129,422	64,597	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	58,505	31,790	26,715	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	30,645	19,640	11,010	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	105,652	138,152	69,179	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	121,682	143,698	82,413	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	97.6	98.8	94.3	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	93.1	94.8	88.6	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	2.4	1.2	5.7	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	58,505	31,790	26,715	x	x	x
Without total income	3,230	1,415	1,815	x	x	x
With total income	55,275	30,375	24,900	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	94.5	95.5	93.2	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,930	1,965	4,965	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	3,825	1,405	2,420	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	3,505	1,195	2,305	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	3,140	1,245	1,895	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	2,925	1,080	1,845	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	2,950	1,195	1,760	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,870	1,255	1,615	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,430	1,185	1,245	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,200	1,120	1,085	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,220	1,245	980	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	22,280	17,480	4,795	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	8,305	5,480	2,825	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	13,975	12,005	1,965	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	58,505	31,795	26,715	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	3,225	1,415	1,810	x	x	x
With after-tax income	55,280	30,375	24,905	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	94.5	95.5	93.2	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,985	1,985	5,005	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	4,050	1,485	2,570	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	4,095	1,415	2,685	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	3,820	1,520	2,300	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	4,105	1,630	2,480	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	3,840	1,725	2,120	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,305	1,625	1,680	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,090	1,785	1,310	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	21,970	17,210	4,760	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,010	1,830	1,175	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,440	1,605	835	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	16,530	13,780	2,750	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	58,510	31,790	26,715	x	x	x
Without employment income	9,110	2,990	6,120	x	x	x
With employment income	49,400	28,805	20,595	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	84.4	90.6	77.1	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,005	1,135	1,870	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	1,820	685	1,135	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	3,210	1,235	1,975	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	2,875	1,035	1,840	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	2,845	1,150	1,700	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	2,675	1,030	1,650	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	2,680	1,090	1,590	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,545	1,100	1,445	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,220	1,085	1,130	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	25,525	19,260	6,265	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,090	1,120	975	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,090	1,185	905	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	21,340	16,955	4,385	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	26,225	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	193,511	...	...	32,704	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	146,797	...	...	31,872	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,065	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	104,212	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	81,530	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	20,165	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	218,924	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	167,111	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	26,225	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	208,372	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	158,190	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,895	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	126,788	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	93,987	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,330	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	227,106	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	172,933	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	26,225	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	480	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	190	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	280	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	235	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	245	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	280	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	310	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	550	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	640	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	560	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	650	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	620	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	20,440	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,820	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,810	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,340	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	12,470	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,225	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	480	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	195	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	300	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	280	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	305	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	300	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	380	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	355	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	795	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	785	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	880	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	965	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,740	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,765	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,305	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	12,675	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,020	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	211,968	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	161,253	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	208,740	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	157,776	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,105	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	229,166	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	173,473	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	113,562	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	95,232	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.1	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	19,850	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	219,468	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	166,759	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,790	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	215,522	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	162,237	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,100	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	236,104	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	179,495	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,000	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	138,994	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	108,738	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,985	9,090	4,890	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	82,164	101,970	58,610	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	65,925	79,104	49,370	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,855	7,480	3,375	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	102,017	113,869	75,726	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	77,182	84,943	59,965	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	73,215	39,380	33,830	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,465	6,070	6,395	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	3,950	2,000	1,945	x	x	x
In the second decile	2,035	895	1,135	x	x	x
In the third decile	1,945	935	1,010	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	2,020	995	1,025	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	2,520	1,245	1,275	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	60,745	33,315	27,430	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	2,900	1,475	1,420	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	3,800	1,930	1,870	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	5,965	3,140	2,825	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	11,180	5,955	5,225	x	x	x
In the top decile	36,900	20,815	16,090	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	71,475	38,495	32,980	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	16,265	8,440	7,820	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	6,945	3,565	3,385	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	53,335	29,025	24,315	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,875	1,035	850	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,175	1,560	1,610	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,055	555	495	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	445	220	225	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	1,985	940	1,045	x	x	x
65 years and over	135	65	75	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	4.9	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	6.5	6.6	6.3	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	6.4	6.2	6.6	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	3.7	3.2	4.3	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	7.2	6.3	8.8	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,150	1,635	1,520	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	795	415	375	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	310	145	165	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	2,280	1,170	1,110	x	x	x
65 years and over	80	45	35	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.2	4.6	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	4.9	4.8	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	4.5	4.1	4.9	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.0	4.6	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	4.3	4.3	4.1	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	73,210	39,380	33,830	190	115	75
Official languages	72,590	39,090	33,500	185	115	75
English	72,480	39,040	33,440	190	115	70
French	5,135	2,705	2,435	0	0	0
Non-official languages	19,285	9,855	9,430	75	50	25
Aboriginal languages	1,430	705	730	75	50	25
Algonquian languages	900	450	455	0	0	0
Blackfoot	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	860	435	425	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	825	420	410	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	550	265	285	70	50	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	550	260	290	70	45	25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	545	265	285	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	75	45	20
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	70	45	25
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,865	9,160	8,700	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,240	1,930	1,310	0	0	0
Berber languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	625	400	225	0	0	0
Bilen	30	20	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	595	375	215	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,640	1,540	1,100	0	0	0
Amharic	550	320	225	0	0	0
Arabic	1,830	1,035	800	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	240	170	75	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	25	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,465	1,955	2,505	0	0	10
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	135	65	65	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	15	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	140	60	80	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	85	45	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,245	1,855	2,395	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	120	70	55	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	80	50	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	540	305	235	0	0	0
Kannada	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	205	110	95	0	0	0
Tamil	235	135	100	0	0	0
Telugu	85	45	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,160	3,760	3,400	0	0	0
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	725	320	405	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	715	315	400	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Croatian	55	15	40	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	180	90	90	0	0	0
Russian	240	105	140	0	0	0
Serbian	110	50	55	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	35	70	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	600	340	265	0	0	0
Afrikaans	200	100	100	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	110	80	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	305	170	135	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	35	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,125	2,215	1,910	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	3,990	2,135	1,850	0	0	0
Bengali	220	130	95	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,130	585	545	0	0	0
Hindi	1,125	635	495	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	115	60	50	0	0	0
Nepali	70	50	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	640	390	255	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	140	70	75	0	0	0
Urdu	1,335	690	645	0	0	0
Iranian languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	40	25	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	45	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,740	880	860	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	85	55	0	0	0
Portuguese	140	65	80	0	0	0
Romanian	115	65	50	0	0	0
Spanish	1,375	685	685	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	65	20	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Georgian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Korean	200	90	110	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,195	645	555	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	90	40	45	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	30	15	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	55	40	15	0	0	0
Igbo	120	65	60	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Shona	140	65	70	0	0	0
Swahili	140	80	60	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	225	135	90	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	385	200	190	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	40	10	0	0	0
Dinka	25	25	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	10	35	0	0	0
American Sign Language	30	0	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	910	430	485	0	0	0
Chinese languages	890	420	475	0	0	0
Cantonese	195	115	85	0	0	0
Hakka	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	575	250	330	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	125	55	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	120	45	80	0	0	0
Lao	35	15	20	0	0	0
Thai	75	20	55	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	25	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	65	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	65	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	20	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	73,210	39,385	33,830	190	115	75
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	65,510	35,715	29,795	185	115	70
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,775	8,140	7,640	45	25	20
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	49,740	27,575	22,165	135	90	45
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,695	3,670	4,030	10	0	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	73,210	39,380	33,830	185	115	70
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	55,900	30,395	25,505	185	115	70
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	15,875	8,270	7,605	10	0	0
Before 1981	1,020	655	365	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	920	530	390	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	1,980	1,125	855	0	0	10
2001 to 2010	6,960	3,660	3,305	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	2,870	1,505	1,365	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	4,090	2,150	1,940	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,995	2,305	2,685	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,435	715	720	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	15,875	8,270	7,610	0	0	0
Under 5 years	1,285	740	545	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	2,560	1,395	1,165	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	3,115	1,630	1,485	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	7,740	3,870	3,865	10	0	0
45 years and over	1,180	640	540	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15,880	8,270	7,610	0	0	0
Americas	1,615	815	805	0	0	0
Brazil	60	20	35	0	0	0
Colombia	60	30	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	70	35	35	0	0	0
Guyana	20	15	10	0	0	0
Haiti	50	35	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	235	125	105	0	0	0
Mexico	105	35	65	0	0	0
Peru	60	25	35	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	85	45	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	385	200	180	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	485	240	245	0	0	0
Europe	1,660	960	700	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	55	30	20	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	15	0	0	0
France	30	10	20	0	0	0
Germany	140	95	40	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	70	55	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	90	30	65	0	0	0
Italy	50	40	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	60	45	15	0	0	0
Poland	85	30	55	0	0	0
Portugal	40	30	10	0	0	0
Romania	105	55	45	0	0	0
Russian Federation	55	40	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	45	15	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	70	25	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	545	350	195	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	205	105	95	0	0	0
Africa	3,100	1,825	1,275	0	0	0
Algeria	50	25	25	0	0	0
Egypt	45	30	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	495	285	210	0	0	0
Kenya	95	35	60	0	0	0
Morocco	100	70	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	425	260	170	0	0	0
Somalia	465	320	145	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	185	100	85	0	0	0