Census Profile, 2016 Census
Wetaskiwin [Census agglomeration], Alberta and Nova Scotia [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Wetaskiwin Alberta [Census agglomeration]			Nova Scotia [Province]
	Data quality , Wetaskiwin [Census agglomeration], Alberta  Map : Wetaskiwin [Census agglomeration], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Nova Scotia [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	12,655	...	...	923,598	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	12,525	...	...	921,727	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.0	...	...	0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,563	...	...	458,568	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,121	...	...	401,990	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	691.1	...	...	17.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	18.31	...	...	52,942.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	12,655	6,120	6,540	923,600	446,885	476,715
0 to 14 years	2,360	1,235	1,125	133,825	68,370	65,455
0 to 4 years	795	425	375	42,005	21,365	20,640
5 to 9 years	795	415	380	45,980	23,650	22,330
10 to 14 years	770	400	370	45,845	23,350	22,490
15 to 64 years	7,765	3,830	3,935	605,950	295,100	310,845
15 to 19 years	740	380	360	51,255	26,240	25,015
20 to 24 years	695	355	340	56,160	28,150	28,010
25 to 29 years	760	380	380	53,725	26,790	26,940
30 to 34 years	780	375	405	51,730	25,130	26,600
35 to 39 years	810	415	395	52,010	24,560	27,450
40 to 44 years	790	380	405	57,050	27,245	29,805
45 to 49 years	730	385	350	61,890	29,720	32,170
50 to 54 years	865	415	450	75,675	36,615	39,065
55 to 59 years	840	405	430	76,505	36,925	39,580
60 to 64 years	755	335	420	69,960	33,735	36,225
65 years and over	2,525	1,050	1,475	183,820	83,415	100,405
65 to 69 years	640	275	365	63,710	30,810	32,905
70 to 74 years	555	260	295	45,005	21,520	23,485
75 to 79 years	485	205	275	31,545	14,520	17,030
80 to 84 years	370	155	215	21,915	9,425	12,495
85 years and over	480	160	325	21,645	7,140	14,505
85 to 89 years	275	100	175	13,205	4,845	8,360
90 to 94 years	155	45	110	6,320	1,830	4,485
95 to 99 years	40	15	25	1,855	415	1,430
100 years and over	10	0	10	270	45	225
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.6	20.2	17.2	14.5	15.3	13.7
15 to 64 years	61.4	62.6	60.2	65.6	66.0	65.2
65 years and over	20.0	17.2	22.6	19.9	18.7	21.1
85 years and over	3.8	2.6	5.0	2.3	1.6	3.0
Average age of the population	41.6	39.7	43.4	43.5	42.5	44.4
Median age of the population	41.2	38.8	43.4	45.5	44.5	46.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,125	...	...	401,990	...	...
Single-detached house	3,020	...	...	263,470	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	21,350	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,935	...	...	102,300	...	...
Semi-detached house	355	...	...	20,465	...	...
Row house	420	...	...	10,215	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	165	...	...	12,435	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	985	...	...	58,405	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	780	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	160	...	...	14,870	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,120	...	...	401,990	...	...
1 person	1,520	...	...	118,670	...	...
2 persons	1,850	...	...	156,825	...	...
3 persons	715	...	...	60,250	...	...
4 persons	605	...	...	44,970	...	...
5 or more persons	435	...	...	21,275	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,210	...	...	908,340	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	10,295	4,885	5,410	789,770	378,515	411,255
Married or living common law	5,665	2,830	2,835	454,970	227,220	227,750
Married	4,550	2,270	2,275	369,695	184,705	184,990
Living common law	1,120	555	560	85,275	42,515	42,760
Not married and not living common law	4,625	2,050	2,575	334,800	151,295	183,505
Never married	2,535	1,405	1,135	209,455	110,175	99,280
Separated	335	130	205	24,105	10,450	13,655
Divorced	865	360	500	48,835	19,715	29,115
Widowed	890	150	735	52,405	10,955	41,455
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,445	...	...	270,965	...	...
2 persons	1,905	...	...	157,600	...	...
3 persons	685	...	...	56,625	...	...
4 persons	545	...	...	41,095	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	15,645	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,450	...	...	270,965	...	...
Total couple families	2,745	...	...	224,065	...	...
Married couples	2,190	...	...	181,435	...	...
Common-law couples	555	...	...	42,630	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	700	...	...	46,900	...	...
Female parent	555	...	...	37,595	...	...
Male parent	145	...	...	9,305	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,750	...	...	224,065	...	...
Couples without children	1,470	...	...	128,125	...	...
Couples with children	1,275	...	...	95,940	...	...
1 child	520	...	...	43,810	...	...
2 children	465	...	...	37,595	...	...
3 or more children	295	...	...	14,535	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	705	...	...	46,900	...	...
1 child	435	...	...	29,480	...	...
2 children	170	...	...	12,810	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	4,610	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,450	1,140	1,315	175,575	81,140	94,435
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,120	...	...	401,990	...	...
One-census-family households	3,270	...	...	260,280	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,405	...	...	124,000	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,860	...	...	136,280	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	90	...	...	5,285	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,760	...	...	136,425	...	...
One-person households	1,525	...	...	118,675	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	240	...	...	17,750	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	12,380	6,005	6,375	912,300	442,470	469,830
English only	11,880	5,770	6,115	813,480	398,950	414,530
French only	5	5	0	705	305	400
English and French	450	210	240	95,380	41,925	53,460
Neither English nor French	40	30	15	2,735	1,295	1,440
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	12,380	6,005	6,370	912,295	442,470	469,830
English	12,175	5,900	6,275	879,465	426,535	452,930
French	170	85	80	28,490	13,890	14,600
English and French	5	0	0	1,760	825	930
Neither English nor French	30	20	15	2,585	1,215	1,365
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	175	85	85	29,370	14,300	15,070
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.4	1.3	3.2	3.2	3.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	12,380	6,005	6,375	912,295	442,470	469,830
Single responses	12,160	5,905	6,255	904,240	438,550	465,690
Official languages	10,645	5,205	5,435	859,690	416,245	443,445
English	10,450	5,115	5,335	830,220	401,980	428,240
French	195	100	95	29,465	14,265	15,205
Non-official languages	1,515	700	820	44,550	22,305	22,245
Aboriginal languages	115	40	75	4,290	2,020	2,270
Algonquian languages	110	40	70	4,210	1,985	2,225
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	100	35	65	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	35	20	20	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	5	5	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	60	15	40	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	4,190	1,975	2,215
Malecite	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	4,185	1,970	2,215
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	5	0	5	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	55	30	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,405	660	740	40,260	20,285	19,975
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	20	7,760	4,275	3,480
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	130	65	65
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	60	30	25
Somali	0	0	0	50	20	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages	40	25	20	7,615	4,205	3,415
Amharic	0	0	5	115	50	65
Arabic	40	25	20	7,110	3,950	3,165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	210	115	95
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	80
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	505	245	260
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	10	5	0	490	240	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	575	260	315	2,235	940	1,300
Bikol	5	5	5	5	5	5
Cebuano	35	15	20	150	60	90
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	25	10	15
Ilocano	20	5	15	55	15	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	5	15	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	495	225	270	1,905	810	1,090
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	5	95	60	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dravidian languages	30	10	15	1,010	595	420
Kannada	0	0	0	40	20	15
Malayalam	25	15	15	365	205	165
Tamil	0	0	0	315	185	130
Telugu	0	0	5	285	180	110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	655	320	340	18,590	9,320	9,270
Albanian	0	0	0	275	130	140
Armenian	0	0	0	35	30	10
Balto-Slavic languages	100	50	50	3,470	1,645	1,830
Baltic languages	0	0	0	100	35	60
Latvian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Slavic languages	100	50	50	3,375	1,610	1,765
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	60	65
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Croatian	0	0	0	225	105	115
Czech	0	5	5	205	105	100
Macedonian	5	0	0	20	10	15
Polish	20	10	10	795	365	435
Russian	20	10	15	1,285	615	670
Serbian	0	0	0	115	60	65
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Slovak	0	0	0	100	45	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ukrainian	40	20	25	320	155	170
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	5	0	0	185	80	100
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	145	65	85
Welsh	0	0	0	30	10	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages	400	180	220	5,700	2,800	2,900
Afrikaans	10	5	0	120	55	60
Danish	5	5	0	160	105	60
Dutch	45	15	30	1,620	815	805
Frisian	0	0	0	35	20	15
German	315	145	170	3,435	1,645	1,790
Icelandic	0	0	0	45	20	20
Norwegian	5	0	5	110	60	50
Swedish	15	10	10	110	45	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Greek	0	0	0	760	390	365
Indo-Iranian languages	60	30	30	4,835	2,650	2,190
Indo-Aryan languages	55	25	25	3,385	1,895	1,490
Bengali	0	0	0	475	290	185
Gujarati	15	5	5	195	125	70
Hindi	5	5	5	745	445	300
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	5	0	0	70	35	35
Nepali	0	0	0	530	255	275
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	585	310	270
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Urdu	20	5	15	575	330	245
Iranian languages	5	0	5	1,425	740	690
Kurdish	0	0	0	115	65	50
Pashto	5	0	0	80	45	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,230	630	605
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	85	50	30	3,335	1,605	1,730
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	745	400	340
Portuguese	10	10	0	520	245	270
Romanian	5	5	0	225	110	120
Spanish	65	40	30	1,830	840	985
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	5	0	5	360	100	260
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	15	10	5	1,095	475	620
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	630	325	305
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	40	25	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	40	25	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	20	5	15
Igbo	0	0	0	45	20	20
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	15	30
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	5	0	0	135	65	70
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	65	35	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	140	75	70
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	75	40	40
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	25
Sign languages	0	0	0	190	90	100
American Sign Language	0	0	0	85	40	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	105	50	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	30	6,665	3,335	3,330
Chinese languages	50	25	25	6,635	3,320	3,315
Cantonese	40	20	20	1,145	535	610
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	15
Mandarin	5	0	5	4,640	2,325	2,315
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	120	50	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	645	365	280
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	155	55	100
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	150	50	100
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	445	240	205
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	10	10	5
Turkish	0	0	0	305	165	140
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	110	60	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	415	180	235
Estonian	5	0	0	40	20	25
Finnish	5	0	5	95	30	60
Hungarian	10	5	5	275	130	150
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Multiple responses	220	100	120	8,060	3,920	4,140
English and French	15	5	10	3,445	1,600	1,850
English and non-official language	195	85	105	4,180	2,110	2,070
French and non-official language	0	0	0	225	115	105
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	210	90	120
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	12,375	6,005	6,375	912,300	442,470	469,830
Single responses	11,940	5,805	6,135	900,755	436,755	464,000
Official languages	11,430	5,565	5,865	878,015	425,220	452,795
English	11,385	5,540	5,840	863,550	418,315	445,240
French	45	25	20	14,460	6,910	7,560
Non-official languages	510	245	265	22,740	11,540	11,205
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	2,570	1,285	1,295
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	2,565	1,280	1,285
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,280
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	2,560	1,275	1,280
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	505	240	265	20,170	10,255	9,915
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	4,630	2,450	2,180
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	45	20	25
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Semitic languages	15	5	5	4,540	2,405	2,130
Amharic	0	0	0	55	25	30
Arabic	10	5	5	4,260	2,270	1,990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	125	70	55
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	95	40	55
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	330	160	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	5	0	330	165	170
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	275	130	145	1,140	550	585
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	260	115	140	1,065	520	545
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	425	240	185
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	15	5	10	140	75	60
Tamil	0	0	0	140	80	60
Telugu	0	0	0	125	80	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	65	70	7,410	3,715	3,690
Albanian	0	0	0	110	60	55
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	1,405	680	720
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	25	15	10	1,375	675	700
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Czech	0	0	0	45	25	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	0	235	105	125
Russian	5	5	5	785	385	390
Serbian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	55	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	60	35	30
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	20	1,490	725	760
Afrikaans	5	0	0	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Dutch	0	0	0	135	70	70
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	30	15	20	1,225	600	625
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Swedish	5	5	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Greek	0	5	0	270	135	130
Indo-Iranian languages	35	15	20	2,815	1,475	1,335
Indo-Aryan languages	35	15	20	1,850	995	860
Bengali	0	0	0	250	135	115
Gujarati	5	0	5	100	60	35
Hindi	5	0	5	310	190	120
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	475	235	240
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Urdu	25	5	15	340	175	165
Iranian languages	0	0	0	960	475	480
Kurdish	0	0	0	85	50	40
Pashto	5	0	5	45	20	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	825	405	420
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	15	1,240	595	645
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	165	70	85
Portuguese	0	0	0	195	90	105
Romanian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Spanish	35	15	15	810	390	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	110	35	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	710	330	385
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	165	80	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	60	30	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sign languages	10	10	5	285	145	140
American Sign Language	0	0	0	110	55	60
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	175	90	80
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	15	20	4,550	2,345	2,200
Chinese languages	35	15	20	4,545	2,345	2,200
Cantonese	30	15	15	640	335	310
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	3,410	1,740	1,675
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	415	235	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	215	110	105
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	140	70	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	70	40	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	435	200	240	11,540	5,715	5,825
English and French	15	0	10	2,180	995	1,185
English and non-official language	420	195	230	8,970	4,515	4,450
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	40	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	315	155	160
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	12,375	6,005	6,375	912,295	442,470	469,825
None	11,455	5,570	5,885	861,780	418,525	443,260
English	255	120	135	17,005	8,480	8,525
French	85	45	45	16,390	7,210	9,175
Non-official language	575	270	310	16,275	7,850	8,420
Aboriginal	125	55	75	2,135	930	1,205
Non-Aboriginal	455	215	240	14,135	6,920	7,220
English and French	0	0	0	150	70	80
English and non-official language	5	0	0	220	105	115
French and non-official language	5	5	0	470	230	245
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,850	4,715	5,135	774,750	372,455	402,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,435	4,520	4,920	744,260	358,055	386,205
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,344	46,120	27,531	31,813	38,379	26,750
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,435	4,515	4,920	744,545	358,085	386,455
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,631	40,427	25,770	28,627	33,642	24,590
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,435	4,170	4,265	648,960	320,380	328,580
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,082	45,875	24,823	29,938	36,363	24,497
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,320	2,525	3,795	554,985	243,860	311,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,421	9,397	7,888	7,438	8,175	6,961
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,980	3,590	3,390	523,020	264,375	258,645
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,190	49,552	28,592	29,979	35,676	25,405
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,850	4,715	5,135	774,750	372,455	402,295
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,420	4,480	4,945	744,275	357,820	386,455
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,416	55,593	34,299	41,479	49,413	34,132
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,420	4,480	4,950	744,560	357,855	386,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,039	46,480	30,398	34,175	39,776	28,993
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,360	4,125	4,230	648,910	320,370	328,540
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,953	54,645	31,537	40,299	48,457	32,345
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,280	2,520	3,765	555,740	243,445	312,295
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,469	9,220	9,636	8,495	8,859	8,211
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,980	3,605	3,375	523,020	264,475	258,545
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,723	54,981	33,763	39,522	46,606	32,275
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,850	4,715	5,135	774,750	372,455	402,295
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,210	1,780	1,430	245,425	131,095	114,325
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,355	59,999	45,630	47,665	53,785	42,236
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,636	67,681	49,631	56,820	63,886	48,717
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.7	90.1	79.4	84.6	87.7	80.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.1	79.6	66.2	66.9	69.7	63.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.3	9.9	20.6	15.4	12.3	19.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,850	4,720	5,135	774,750	372,455	402,295
Without total income	410	200	215	30,485	14,395	16,090
With total income	9,435	4,520	4,920	744,265	358,060	386,205
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.8	95.8	96.1	96.1	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,120	425	695	104,125	43,575	60,545
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	535	940	134,355	50,310	84,050
$20,000 to $29,999	1,595	580	1,015	114,855	47,195	67,660
$30,000 to $39,999	1,165	470	695	98,325	45,040	53,280
$40,000 to $49,999	900	430	470	79,435	39,605	39,830
$50,000 to $59,999	820	435	385	57,255	32,255	25,000
$60,000 to $69,999	635	395	240	41,715	25,830	15,885
$70,000 to $79,999	445	305	135	33,195	19,945	13,250
$80,000 to $89,999	340	245	100	25,500	14,900	10,605
$90,000 to $99,999	280	190	90	15,530	10,095	5,435
$100,000 and over	660	515	150	39,965	29,300	10,665
$100,000 to $149,999	510	385	130	28,130	20,205	7,925
$150,000 and over	150	135	20	11,835	9,095	2,745
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,855	4,715	5,135	774,750	372,455	402,295
Without after-tax income	410	200	210	30,205	14,370	15,840
With after-tax income	9,440	4,520	4,920	744,540	358,085	386,455
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.9	95.8	96.1	96.1	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,150	430	725	108,630	44,435	64,195
$10,000 to $19,999	1,525	555	970	142,975	54,160	88,815
$20,000 to $29,999	1,795	665	1,130	138,435	58,900	79,535
$30,000 to $39,999	1,365	580	780	119,130	56,990	62,145
$40,000 to $49,999	1,145	620	525	84,245	46,675	37,565
$50,000 to $59,999	835	505	330	56,235	34,590	21,645
$60,000 to $69,999	560	380	180	39,320	23,195	16,125
$70,000 to $79,999	380	260	115	21,210	13,950	7,260
$80,000 and over	685	520	165	34,360	25,185	9,170
$80,000 to $89,999	250	180	70	11,615	8,185	3,430
$90,000 to $99,999	160	115	45	6,825	4,950	1,875
$100,000 and over	280	230	50	15,915	12,050	3,860
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,850	4,715	5,135	774,745	372,455	402,295
Without employment income	2,870	1,125	1,745	251,730	108,080	143,650
With employment income	6,980	3,590	3,390	523,020	264,370	258,640
Percentage with employment income	70.9	76.1	66.0	67.5	71.0	64.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	910	395	510	72,940	34,125	38,820
$5,000 to $9,999	475	185	285	45,820	19,475	26,350
$10,000 to $19,999	785	300	490	76,685	33,555	43,130
$20,000 to $29,999	800	290	510	66,155	29,385	36,770
$30,000 to $39,999	705	310	400	60,485	27,455	33,035
$40,000 to $49,999	720	330	390	49,395	24,470	24,925
$50,000 to $59,999	660	390	270	37,685	21,735	15,955
$60,000 to $69,999	505	325	180	28,695	17,955	10,740
$70,000 to $79,999	360	255	100	24,970	14,750	10,220
$80,000 and over	1,060	805	255	60,175	41,470	18,705
$80,000 to $89,999	270	190	80	20,175	11,645	8,535
$90,000 to $99,999	240	160	80	11,685	7,975	3,715
$100,000 and over	545	445	100	28,310	21,850	6,460
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,120	...	...	401,990	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,056	...	...	60,764	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,869	...	...	53,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,525	...	...	118,670	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,819	...	...	30,377	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,400	...	...	27,511	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,600	...	...	283,320	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	77,136	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,682	...	...	66,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,120	...	...	401,990	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,734	...	...	76,797	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,999	...	...	63,299	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,525	...	...	118,705	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,772	...	...	39,601	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,722	...	...	32,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,595	...	...	283,285	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,871	...	...	92,383	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,719	...	...	76,011	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,120	...	...	401,990	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	6,830	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	7,755	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	12,330	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	190	...	...	20,155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	390	...	...	20,210	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	185	...	...	18,700	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	220	...	...	21,645	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	255	...	...	19,995	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	230	...	...	19,285	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	215	...	...	18,235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	420	...	...	33,450	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	375	...	...	30,470	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	330	...	...	27,755	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	310	...	...	24,340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	290	...	...	20,240	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,530	...	...	100,600	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	600	...	...	38,090	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	355	...	...	24,330	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	360	...	...	23,445	...	...
$200,000 and over	215	...	...	14,730	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,125	...	...	401,990	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	7,145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	7,885	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	75	...	...	12,545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	205	...	...	21,370	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	405	...	...	23,030	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	215	...	...	22,365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	245	...	...	25,495	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	23,945	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	280	...	...	22,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	245	...	...	21,635	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	505	...	...	40,585	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	430	...	...	35,920	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	29,795	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	350	...	...	24,160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	335	...	...	19,275	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,045	...	...	64,210	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	485	...	...	31,985	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	265	...	...	15,940	...	...
$150,000 and over	290	...	...	16,280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,440	...	...	269,560	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,729	...	...	77,529	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,212	...	...	66,728	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	121,200	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,824	...	...	71,495	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,523	...	...	61,883	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,295	...	...	97,460	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,080	...	...	104,981	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,771	...	...	88,099	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	645	...	...	43,560	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,299	...	...	45,597	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,344	...	...	42,309	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,450	...	...	269,510	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,063	...	...	93,027	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,114	...	...	76,371	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,385	...	...	121,285	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,227	...	...	85,511	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,591	...	...	70,143	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,300	...	...	97,490	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,358	...	...	119,890	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,768	...	...	97,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	635	...	...	43,470	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,400	...	...	54,587	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,306	...	...	47,700	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,105	985	1,125	157,715	73,825	83,890
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,155	38,880	26,232	28,180	30,235	26,673
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,166	34,603	25,323	25,848	27,176	24,859
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,085	955	1,130	157,410	73,440	83,970
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,799	47,872	36,669	36,847	38,945	35,012
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,056	40,157	32,591	30,893	31,946	29,973
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,205	5,945	6,260	908,340	440,700	467,640
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,490	3,010	3,485	519,830	244,725	275,105
In the bottom decile	1,045	485	560	105,810	49,730	56,080
In the second decile	1,405	580	830	112,825	49,900	62,920
In the third decile	1,305	615	685	102,515	48,345	54,175
In the fourth decile	1,340	645	695	100,645	48,515	52,130
In the fifth decile	1,395	685	710	98,030	48,235	49,800
In the top half of the distribution	5,715	2,940	2,775	388,510	195,975	192,540
In the sixth decile	1,255	630	625	94,350	47,240	47,110
In the seventh decile	1,255	640	615	89,765	45,260	44,505
In the eighth decile	1,195	610	585	83,140	41,815	41,330
In the ninth decile	1,140	605	540	69,850	35,450	34,400
In the top decile	865	460	405	51,410	26,210	25,195
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,210	5,950	6,260	898,345	435,895	462,450
0 to 17 years	2,800	1,470	1,335	159,820	81,670	78,150
0 to 5 years	975	510	465	49,595	25,280	24,310
18 to 64 years	7,250	3,545	3,700	565,395	274,120	291,275
65 years and over	2,155	930	1,225	173,125	80,100	93,025
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,565	680	885	154,955	70,415	84,540
0 to 17 years	500	265	230	35,525	18,145	17,380
0 to 5 years	225	115	105	12,740	6,470	6,275
18 to 64 years	815	340	470	88,355	40,375	47,985
65 years and over	255	75	180	31,075	11,890	19,185
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.8	11.4	14.1	17.2	16.2	18.3
0 to 17 years (%)	17.9	18.0	17.2	22.2	22.2	22.2
0 to 5 years (%)	23.1	22.5	22.6	25.7	25.6	25.8
18 to 64 years (%)	11.2	9.6	12.7	15.6	14.7	16.5
65 years and over (%)	11.8	8.1	14.7	17.9	14.8	20.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	725	335	390	70,745	34,290	36,460
0 to 17 years	265	140	130	15,285	7,805	7,485
0 to 5 years	130	65	65	5,645	2,870	2,775
18 to 64 years	425	185	235	52,220	25,185	27,030
65 years and over	35	10	25	3,240	1,295	1,945
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.9	5.6	6.2	7.9	7.9	7.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.5	9.5	9.7	9.6	9.6	9.6
0 to 5 years (%)	13.3	12.7	14.0	11.4	11.4	11.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	5.2	6.4	9.2	9.2	9.3
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.1	2.0	1.9	1.6	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,210	5,945	6,260	908,340	440,730	467,605
Official languages	12,145	5,905	6,240	905,700	439,525	466,180
English	12,145	5,910	6,240	905,020	439,215	465,805
French	445	215	230	95,740	42,150	53,585
Non-official languages	1,885	865	1,025	64,100	31,380	32,725
Aboriginal languages	175	65	115	5,645	2,685	2,960
Algonquian languages	165	60	100	5,575	2,635	2,935
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	160	60	100	20	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	50	15	30	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	110	45	65	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5,550	2,625	2,920
Malecite	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5,540	2,625	2,920
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	35	25	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	10	30	15	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,710	795	910	58,490	28,715	29,770
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	65	60	10,730	5,745	4,985
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	155	65	95
Bilen	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	40	15	20
Somali	0	0	0	75	25	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Semitic languages	130	65	60	10,635	5,715	4,925
Amharic	0	0	0	260	135	120
Arabic	125	70	60	9,685	5,185	4,500
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	630	370	260
Maltese	0	0	0	25	0	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	575	260	310
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	555	255	300
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	260	340	3,035	1,275	1,760
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	15	0	10	185	80	100
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	45	20	30
Ilocano	10	0	10	70	20	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	80	25	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	595	255	335	2,835	1,195	1,635
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	360	185	175
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	60	65
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	210	115	100
Dravidian languages	40	20	25	1,365	785	580
Kannada	0	0	0	75	45	35
Malayalam	40	20	25	560	310	250
Tamil	0	0	0	450	260	190
Telugu	0	0	0	350	215	135
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	765	370	395	30,820	15,070	15,755
Albanian	0	0	0	405	185	215
Armenian	0	0	0	80	45	30
Balto-Slavic languages	100	45	55	4,095	1,935	2,160
Baltic languages	0	0	0	110	35	80
Latvian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Slavic languages	100	50	50	4,010	1,910	2,105
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	145	60	80
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Croatian	0	0	0	275	105	165
Czech	0	0	0	210	95	110
Macedonian	0	0	0	90	55	30
Polish	25	0	15	900	410	490
Russian	40	20	20	1,945	970	970
Serbian	0	0	0	180	85	95
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	115	70	50
Slovak	0	0	0	145	70	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Ukrainian	30	10	15	425	180	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	1,070	495	580
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	910	400	505
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	80	75
Germanic languages	385	160	220	9,225	4,490	4,740
Afrikaans	0	0	0	320	140	175
Danish	10	0	0	235	125	110
Dutch	55	20	35	2,105	935	1,165
Frisian	0	0	0	60	30	30
German	285	120	165	6,335	3,180	3,155
Icelandic	0	0	0	100	40	60
Norwegian	20	10	10	150	105	40
Swedish	35	20	15	245	115	130
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	20	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	45	85
Greek	0	0	0	1,315	670	645
Indo-Iranian languages	120	55	65	6,535	3,635	2,900
Indo-Aryan languages	120	55	65	4,935	2,790	2,140
Bengali	10	0	0	625	350	275
Gujarati	10	10	10	240	150	90
Hindi	30	15	10	2,270	1,300	975
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	15	15	0
Marathi	0	0	0	135	85	45
Nepali	10	0	0	620	315	305
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	1,010	570	445
Sindhi	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	245	125	120
Urdu	65	25	45	1,090	660	425
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,625	865	755
Kurdish	0	0	0	185	110	75
Pashto	0	0	0	85	55	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,385	725	660
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	75	40	35
Italic (Romance) languages	190	110	75	9,365	4,270	5,100
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italian	0	0	0	1,665	845	820
Portuguese	20	20	0	910	480	430
Romanian	10	10	0	240	140	105
Spanish	165	100	70	6,990	3,020	3,970
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	55	20
Japanese	15	10	10	865	335	530
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	15	10	10	1,530	685	850
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	1,340	715	620
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	65	40	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	80	50	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ganda	0	0	0	60	15	40
Igbo	0	0	0	70	45	30
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	130	65	65
Shona	0	0	0	65	40	35
Swahili	10	10	0	370	200	175
Wolof	0	0	0	35	15	20
Yoruba	10	10	0	250	125	125
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	300	175	130
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	10
Sign languages	45	20	25	1,605	555	1,045
American Sign Language	20	10	20	795	235	555
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	815	325	495
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	45	50	7,135	3,615	3,515
Chinese languages	80	40	35	7,115	3,610	3,500
Cantonese	65	35	30	1,555	730	820
Hakka	0	0	0	45	25	25
Mandarin	35	20	25	5,435	2,720	2,710
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	195	75	120
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	60	35	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	575	340	245
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	20	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	10	10	20	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	240	110	130
Lao	0	0	0	20	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	220	100	120
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	620	320	300
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	20	0
Turkish	0	0	0	480	225	255
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	60	40
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	430	200	230
Estonian	10	10	0	50	25	20
Finnish	10	0	0	120	55	70
Hungarian	0	0	0	255	115	140
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,210	5,950	6,255	908,340	440,735	467,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	11,520	5,585	5,930	878,415	425,340	453,070
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,635	1,390	1,250	159,440	81,575	77,870
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	8,885	4,200	4,680	718,970	343,770	375,200
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	690	360	330	29,930	15,395	14,535
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,205	5,950	6,260	908,340	440,730	467,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	10,720	5,225	5,495	842,760	407,740	435,015
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,320	635	680	55,675	27,270	28,405
Before 1981	405	190	215	19,200	9,335	9,865
1981 to 1990	65	30	30	4,800	2,330	2,470
1991 to 2000	180	90	90	6,705	3,140	3,560
2001 to 2010	245	120	130	13,185	6,540	6,645
2001 to 2005	140	70	75	5,105	2,500	2,600
2006 to 2010	105	50	55	8,080	4,035	4,045
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	430	210	215	11,790	5,925	5,865
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	170	90	85	9,900	5,720	4,185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,315	640	680	55,675	27,270	28,410
Under 5 years	95	50	45	7,280	3,495	3,785
5 to 14 years	265	135	130	10,445	5,240	5,205
15 to 24 years	280	115	165	10,170	4,670	5,500
25 to 44 years	570	280	285	22,980	11,315	11,660
45 years and over	105	55	55	4,800	2,550	2,250
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,320	640	680	55,680	27,270	28,410
Americas	170	70	100	10,610	4,830	5,780
Brazil	10	0	0	175	75	100
Colombia	0	0	0	175	90	85
El Salvador	25	10	10	95	50	45
Guyana	10	10	0	170	85	90
Haiti	0	0	0	55	30	30
Jamaica	10	0	10	480	210	275
Mexico	25	0	20	325	155	175
Peru	10	10	0	105	35	75
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	220	120	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	30	50	7,375	3,320	4,055
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	1,430	675	750
Europe	370	200	175	22,110	11,195	10,920
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	210	115	100
Croatia	0	0	0	180	75	105
France	0	0	0	610	330	280
Germany	100	55	45	2,600	1,270	1,330
Greece	0	0	0	505	270	235
Hungary	0	0	0	110	40	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	475	225	255
Italy	0	0	0	525	310	215
Netherlands	40	25	20	1,645	790	855
Poland	35	10	25	630	265	365
Portugal	0	0	0	220	140	80
Romania	10	10	0	180	100	80
Russian Federation	10	10	10	585	270	315
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	90	45	45
Ukraine	10	10	0	335	145	195
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	125	65	60	11,275	5,815	5,460
Other places of birth in Europe	40	30	10	1,930	985	945
Africa	25	20	0	3,525	1,855	1,675
Algeria	0	0	0	25	15	15
Egypt	0	0	0	770	395	370
Ethiopia	0	0	0	185	105	85
Kenya	10	10	0	125	75	50
Morocco	0	0	0	80	50	30
Nigeria	10	10	0	350	185	165
Somalia	0	0	0	65	30	35
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	460	205	250
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	1,465	790	675
Asia	750	355	395	18,955	9,100	9,855
Afghanistan	0	0	0	100	40	60
Bangladesh	0	0	0	315	180	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	20	2,830	1,140	1,685
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	280	130	155
India	70	35	35	2,225	1,190	1,040
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	970	525	440
Iraq	0	0	0	525	250	285
Japan	20	10	10	225	60	170
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	870	340	530
Lebanon	40	30	15	1,370	755	610
Pakistan	50	25	20	615	315	295
Philippines	490	210	275	2,570	1,035	1,540
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	310	140	175
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	15	10	1,150	565	580
Taiwan	0	0	0	225	100	120
Viet Nam	0	0	0	450	205	245
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	3,930	2,130	1,795
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	480	295	180
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	425	210	215	11,785	5,920	5,870
Americas	10	10	10	1,390	675	715
Brazil	0	0	0	95	40	55
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	70	40	30
Haiti	0	0	0	20	15	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	195	100	95
Mexico	10	10	10	105	55	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	615	310	305
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	275	115	165
Europe	60	30	35	2,210	1,165	1,045
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Germany	40	20	20	215	110	100
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	75	50	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	40	25	15
Russian Federation	10	10	10	180	75	100
Ukraine	0	0	0	140	55	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	1,080	620	460
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	355	165	190
Africa	0	0	0	1,085	600	485
Algeria	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	55	30	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	205	105	95
Eritrea	0	0	0	70	40	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	35	10
Morocco	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	200	100	100
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	80	35	45
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	365	220	150
Asia	355	175	175	7,035	3,435	3,600
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	80	50	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	985	465	520
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	40	20	20	900	490	410
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	260	135	125
Iraq	0	0	0	245	125	120
Israel	0	0	0	280	180	100
Japan	10	10	0	70	25	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	225	75	150
Lebanon	10	10	0	75	35	40
Nepal	0	0	0	185	95	85
Pakistan	0	0	0	145	80	65
Philippines	270	130	140	1,500	640	860
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	125	75	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	100	55	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	890	420	460
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	100	55	40
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	70	45	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	65	20	45
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	715	370	345
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	50	20
Australia	0	0	0	35	30	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	35	15	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,210	5,950	6,255	908,340	440,735	467,605
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,535	750	780	70,310	35,320	34,990
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,005	970	1,035	69,125	33,765	35,360
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,670	4,230	4,440	768,905	371,645	397,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	925	455	470	37,000	18,195	18,805
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	635	315	315	21,830	11,270	10,560
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	135	135	8,710	5,865	2,845
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	360	185	175	13,115	5,405	7,710
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	240	110	130	10,415	4,455	5,955
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	50	25	30	4,520	2,345	2,175
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	235	120	115
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,205	5,945	6,255	908,340	440,730	467,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,745	820	925	51,495	24,900	26,595
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,710	800	910	49,935	24,175	25,765
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,175	540	635	25,830	12,460	13,370
Métis	515	255	260	23,315	11,325	11,985
Inuk (Inuit)	25	10	20	795	385	410
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	0	835	425	410
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	725	300	420
Non-Aboriginal identity	10,460	5,130	5,330	856,850	415,835	441,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,210	5,950	6,260	908,340	440,735	467,610
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,130	495	635	18,940	9,135	9,805
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	11,075	5,450	5,625	889,405	431,595	457,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,205	5,950	6,255	908,340	440,735	467,610
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	740	340	400	15,055	7,255	7,805
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	735	335	395	14,780	7,120	7,655
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	670	300	370	11,995	5,790	6,210
Métis single ancestry	65	35	20	2,560	1,245	1,315
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	220	85	135
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	275	135	145
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	210	95	115
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	20	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	30	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,135	555	580	58,980	27,665	31,315
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,095	530	565	56,830	26,660	30,170
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	790	385	405	34,375	15,975	18,400
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	290	140	155	21,200	10,120	11,080
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	1,255	560	690
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	25	15	2,145	1,005	1,140
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	25	0	1,850	855	995
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	135	50	80
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	130	90	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10,335	5,055	5,280	834,300	405,810	428,495
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,205	5,950	6,260	908,340	440,735	467,605
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,380	680	700	58,650	29,305	29,350
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	180	90	90	7,910	4,385	3,525
Chinese	75	35	40	8,640	4,210	4,435
Black	160	90	70	21,915	10,735	11,175
Filipino	665	295	370	3,400	1,485	1,920
Latin American	80	50	30	1,685	820	865
Arab	135	75	60	8,110	4,375	3,735
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,195	525	670
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,540	805	740
Korean	15	10	10	1,540	685	855
Japanese	30	20	10	695	295	405
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	10	630	300	330
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	0	1,385	690	695
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	10,825	5,270	5,560	849,690	411,430	438,260
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,210	5,950	6,260	908,340	440,730	467,610
North American Aboriginal origins	1,875	895	980	74,040	34,920	39,115
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,500	715	790	48,640	22,805	25,835
Inuit	25	0	25	1,840	830	1,010
Métis	395	205	185	26,025	12,435	13,585
Other North American origins	3,060	1,495	1,565	410,825	197,970	212,855
Acadian	15	10	10	23,700	11,050	12,650
American	210	105	105	7,515	3,730	3,785
Canadian	2,900	1,425	1,475	387,360	186,955	200,405
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	35	15	20
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	1,750	835	910
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	1,295	625	665
Ontarian	0	0	0	95	65	35
Québécois	0	0	0	380	190	185
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	0	15
European origins	8,730	4,265	4,460	621,525	299,755	321,760
British Isles origins	5,400	2,615	2,785	513,725	246,085	267,645
Channel Islander	0	0	0	90	25	60
Cornish	0	0	0	105	45	65
English	3,125	1,485	1,640	262,375	124,610	137,765
Irish	1,925	940	985	195,865	91,260	104,605
Manx	0	0	0	145	70	70
Scottish	2,135	1,030	1,105	272,880	129,640	143,240
Welsh	320	140	175	17,135	8,105	9,030
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	375	180	195	18,975	8,955	10,020
French origins	1,320	655	670	149,665	70,095	79,570
Alsatian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Breton	0	0	0	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	20	20	0
French	1,320	650	665	149,625	70,065	79,565
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,680	1,770	1,905	125,110	59,420	65,690
Austrian	95	45	45	1,775	880	895
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belgian	70	30	45	2,615	1,320	1,305
Dutch	590	290	300	32,045	14,640	17,410
Flemish	10	10	0	160	80	80
Frisian	0	0	0	50	20	30
German	3,125	1,485	1,640	97,555	46,450	51,100
Luxembourger	0	0	0	30	20	10
Swiss	30	10	25	2,705	1,335	1,375
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	140	75	60
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,540	725	815	14,985	7,075	7,910
Danish	145	45	95	3,700	1,695	2,005
Finnish	60	40	20	1,140	505	630
Icelandic	30	0	25	660	295	370
Norwegian	750	335	415	5,170	2,535	2,635
Swedish	740	370	375	3,565	1,575	1,990
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	35	1,365	750	620
Eastern European origins	2,055	1,030	1,025	29,685	14,315	15,370
Bulgarian	0	0	0	280	130	145
Byelorussian	10	0	0	195	85	105
Czech	55	20	35	1,165	620	545
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	10	15	420	175	245
Estonian	10	0	0	345	185	165
Hungarian	95	60	30	2,700	1,320	1,380
Latvian	10	0	10	380	160	220
Lithuanian	10	0	0	1,150	510	635
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	655	340	315	11,575	5,525	6,050
Romanian	50	20	30	1,190	540	650
Russian	365	180	190	4,775	2,210	2,570
Slovak	30	15	10	610	320	290
Ukrainian	1,065	520	550	9,115	4,475	4,640
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	310	150	160
Southern European origins	450	280	175	28,680	13,790	14,890
Albanian	0	0	0	285	140	145
Bosnian	0	0	0	155	75	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	680	325	360
Cypriot	0	0	0	40	30	15
Greek	40	25	15	3,360	1,705	1,650
Italian	130	85	45	15,620	7,605	8,015
Kosovar	0	0	0	255	115	145
Macedonian	0	0	0	165	90	80
Maltese	0	0	0	440	215	220
Montenegrin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	100	50	45	3,580	1,700	1,880
Serbian	0	0	0	255	120	135
Sicilian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	150	70	85
Spanish	180	115	65	4,300	1,875	2,425
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	400	205	200
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	85	50	40
Other European origins	70	35	35	5,465	2,845	2,625
Basque	0	0	0	160	75	85
Jewish	45	15	30	2,040	1,040	1,000
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	135	110	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	25	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	15	10	3,145	1,610	1,535
Caribbean origins	100	40	60	5,220	2,580	2,640
Antiguan	0	0	0	100	50	55
Bahamian	0	0	0	230	105	115
Barbadian	20	10	20	575	300	275
Bermudan	0	0	0	185	90	100
Carib	0	0	0	45	30	10
Cuban	0	0	0	340	145	195
Dominican	0	0	0	150	85	65
Grenadian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	115	50	65
Jamaican	55	20	40	2,075	1,050	1,025
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Martinican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	115	40	75
St. Lucian	0	0	0	65	20	50
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	10	325	170	155
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	35	20	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	785	420	365
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	330	155	180
Latin, Central and South American origins	155	85	65	3,055	1,525	1,525
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	185	90	100
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Belizean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	280	140	135
Chilean	10	10	0	130	80	45
Colombian	0	0	0	430	210	225
Costa Rican	0	0	0	35	10	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	90	65	35
Guyanese	0	0	0	350	160	195
Hispanic	10	0	10	60	35	25
Honduran	0	0	0	50	35	20
Maya	0	0	0	70	35	30
Mexican	110	60	50	810	415	395
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	10	0	180	85	95
Salvadorean	25	15	15	110	75	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	20
Venezuelan	0	0	0	80	50	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	185	80	105
African origins	75	55	15	17,655	8,560	9,095
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	1,335	700	635
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	180	95	85
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	185	105	85
Guinean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ibo	0	0	0	90	50	40
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigerian	10	10	0	445	240	210
Peulh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	80	45	35
Togolese	0	0	0	70	30	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	25	45
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	120	65	50
North African origins	0	0	0	2,030	1,045	980
Algerian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Berber	0	0	0	70	50	20
Coptic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	1,295	695	600
Libyan	0	0	0	215	105	110
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	130	60	70
Sudanese	10	0	0	130	50	80
Tunisian	0	0	0	65	25	35
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	90	40	50
Southern and East African origins	30	20	10	1,865	920	945
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	10	20
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	160	85	75
Ethiopian	0	0	0	280	120	155
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	160	85	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	0	15
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	105	55	50
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	180	75	100
South African	0	0	0	520	255	265
Tanzanian	10	0	0	60	45	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	60	25	40
Zambian	20	15	0	80	35	50
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	100	55	45
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	15	10	170	100	75
Other African origins	30	20	15	12,620	5,990	6,635
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	10	2,255	1,060	1,195
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	20	0	10,460	4,965	5,495
Asian origins	1,215	570	650	42,500	21,445	21,050
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	185	90	95	17,205	8,915	8,295
Afghan	0	0	0	230	80	150
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	1,600	835	770
Armenian	0	0	0	265	160	110
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	20	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,405	785	620
Iraqi	0	0	0	595	270	325
Israeli	0	0	0	245	120	120
Jordanian	0	0	10	260	150	115
Kazakh	0	0	0	45	30	20
Kurd	0	0	0	230	120	115
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	245	115	130
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	130	65	65	7,445	3,815	3,630
Palestinian	15	10	0	990	535	455
Pashtun	0	0	0	30	15	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	725	470	255
Syrian	25	15	10	2,190	1,090	1,100
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tatar	10	0	0	40	15	25
Turk	10	0	10	690	320	370
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	90	60	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	205	105	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	780	410	370
South Asian origins	195	95	95	8,495	4,690	3,805
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	135	110
Bengali	0	0	0	65	40	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	225	100	125
East Indian	135	70	65	6,255	3,460	2,795
Goan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	430	220	210
Pakistani	75	25	45	665	405	260
Punjabi	15	15	0	230	110	115
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	10	30
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	340	150	190
Tamil	0	0	0	60	30	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	470	290	175
East and Southeast Asian origins	840	385	455	16,715	7,850	8,870
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	55	15	40
Chinese	140	80	55	9,695	4,720	4,980
Filipino	630	270	360	3,580	1,585	1,995
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Japanese	45	30	20	905	385	515
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	1,590	700	895
Laotian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	240	100	140
Thai	0	0	0	245	85	155
Tibetan	20	0	10	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	760	355	410
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	75	45	25
Other Asian origins	0	0	10	410	190	215
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	10	410	190	215
Oceania origins	45	15	30	895	450	445
Australian	35	10	20	490	255	235
New Zealander	0	0	0	290	155	130
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	125	55	70
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	40	20	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	20	15	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	30	0	20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,120	...	...	401,990	...	...
Owner	3,265	...	...	276,095	...	...
Renter	1,855	...	...	123,595	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	2,300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,120	...	...	401,990	...	...
Condominium	480	...	...	13,370	...	...
Not condominium	4,640	...	...	388,625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,120	...	...	401,990	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	1,140	...	...
1 bedroom	490	...	...	45,675	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,495	...	...	105,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,560	...	...	158,975	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,575	...	...	90,785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,125	...	...	401,990	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,230	...	...	87,755	...	...
5 rooms	865	...	...	64,655	...	...
6 rooms	835	...	...	66,855	...	...
7 rooms	665	...	...	57,085	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,530	...	...	125,635	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,120	...	...	401,990	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,075	...	...	399,855	...	...
More than 1 person per room	50	...	...	2,130	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,120	...	...	401,990	...	...
Suitable	4,915	...	...	390,445	...	...
Not suitable	205	...	...	11,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,125	...	...	401,990	...	...
1960 or before	1,035	...	...	112,530	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,885	...	...	113,715	...	...
1981 to 1990	780	...	...	59,105	...	...
1991 to 2000	575	...	...	49,825	...	...
2001 to 2005	285	...	...	23,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	360	...	...	23,925	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	200	...	...	19,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,120	...	...	401,990	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,745	...	...	366,615	...	...
Major repairs needed	375	...	...	35,375	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,120	...	...	401,990	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,205	...	...	241,800	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,780	...	...	152,970	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	7,220	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,120	...	...	401,990	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	14,575	...	...
25 to 34 years	705	...	...	49,695	...	...
35 to 44 years	905	...	...	59,550	...	...
45 to 54 years	875	...	...	77,555	...	...
55 to 64 years	990	...	...	85,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	730	...	...	66,865	...	...
75 to 84 years	540	...	...	35,980	...	...
85 years and over	200	...	...	12,405	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,100	...	...	395,860	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,820	...	...	310,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,280	...	...	85,315	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,180	...	...	74,290	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,265	...	...	273,525	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.0	...	...	55.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.7	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	819	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,185	...	...	987	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,236	...	...	199,886	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	254,029	...	...	230,441	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,855	...	...	123,060	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	12.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.1	...	...	42.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,002	...	...	849	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	909	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,850	4,720	5,135	774,745	372,455	402,295
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,685	1,335	1,345	153,705	79,885	73,825
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,970	1,300	1,665	195,900	95,205	100,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,200	2,080	2,120	425,140	197,365	227,775
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,110	875	235	76,810	54,075	22,735
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	385	205	180	42,625	25,015	17,610
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	730	670	55	34,185	29,060	5,125
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,785	680	1,100	168,805	67,030	101,775
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	200	65	140	18,380	6,975	11,405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,105	465	640	161,150	69,290	91,855
Bachelor's degree	825	345	485	108,385	45,185	63,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	20	55	9,495	4,020	5,475
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	20	10	4,700	2,595	2,110
Master's degree	160	85	75	32,645	13,840	18,805
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	5,925	3,655	2,270
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,295	3,120	3,175	494,505	237,795	256,710
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,240	685	550	60,280	34,820	25,460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,880	820	1,055	116,280	57,600	58,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,180	1,610	1,570	317,950	145,375	172,570
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	745	625	120	52,370	37,255	15,115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	225	150	75	29,105	17,300	11,810
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	515	475	45	23,265	19,955	3,310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,400	565	830	128,010	51,890	76,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	150	55	90	11,595	4,325	7,275
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	890	360	530	125,970	51,905	74,065
Bachelor's degree	695	280	415	85,240	34,830	50,410
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	55	10	45	6,895	2,610	4,285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	15	0	3,775	1,850	1,925
Master's degree	105	45	60	26,025	10,380	15,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	4,045	2,240	1,805
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,850	4,720	5,135	774,750	372,455	402,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,650	2,635	3,015	349,605	175,090	174,520
Education	370	115	255	31,395	8,460	22,930
13. Education	370	110	260	31,390	8,465	22,930
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	110	70	45	10,700	5,095	5,605
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	0	2,070	1,565	505
50. Visual and performing arts	75	35	35	8,635	3,530	5,100
Humanities	95	45	50	18,830	7,520	11,310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	1,175	355	820
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	20	5,110	1,530	3,580
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	15	10	4,545	1,540	3,000
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	25	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	1,240	675	565
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	2,200	1,340	860
54. History	10	10	0	3,615	1,865	1,755
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	880	190	695
Social and behavioural sciences and law	255	70	190	40,155	11,980	28,175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	635	145	490
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	15	3,285	1,260	2,025
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	70	10	60	9,115	750	8,365
22. Legal professions and studies	55	10	50	6,110	1,920	4,185
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	610	135	475
42. Psychology	50	20	30	8,170	2,060	6,110
45. Social sciences	40	15	25	12,240	5,710	6,520
Business, management and public administration	690	210	480	93,075	27,030	66,045
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	205	55	150
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	20	45	6,285	1,345	4,940
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	625	190	435	86,590	25,630	60,960
Physical and life sciences and technologies	70	40	30	15,340	7,650	7,685
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	10	10	6,910	2,990	3,925
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	15	3,340	1,455	1,880
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	165	35	120
40. Physical sciences	25	20	10	4,260	3,005	1,255
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	665	165	500
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	85	45	40	15,745	9,355	6,390
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	35	35	12,750	8,055	4,695
25. Library science	0	0	0	1,210	175	1,040
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	10	1,590	995	600
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	200	135	65
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,145	1,085	55	92,920	87,340	5,580
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	1,370	860	510
14. Engineering	60	55	0	11,925	10,290	1,640
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	190	170	20	17,805	16,110	1,695
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	285	275	10	24,800	24,235	570
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	365	365	0	25,465	24,680	780
48. Precision production	235	225	15	11,545	11,165	380
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	115	85	30	7,630	4,615	3,015
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	65	20	4,215	2,160	2,055
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	20	0	3,410	2,450	960
Health and related fields	890	115	780	66,770	10,595	56,175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	0	3,560	1,730	1,825
51. Health professions and related programs	850	80	770	61,755	7,955	53,800
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	1,460	910	550
Personal, protective and transportation services	365	200	165	32,535	17,700	14,830
12. Personal and culinary services	225	75	150	17,625	4,455	13,170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	250	240	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	905	850	50
43. Security and protective services	50	45	0	4,540	3,535	1,005
49. Transportation and materials moving	90	85	15	9,220	8,625	600
Other	0	0	0	45	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	50	10	40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,295	3,120	3,175	494,505	237,795	256,710
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,120	1,510	1,610	176,560	92,420	84,135
Education	270	75	195	20,590	4,940	15,650
13. Education	275	75	190	20,585	4,940	15,650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	85	60	20	8,145	3,855	4,285
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	30	0	1,515	1,140	375
50. Visual and performing arts	50	35	20	6,630	2,715	3,915
Humanities	55	35	25	13,745	5,275	8,465
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	895	280	615
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	3,800	1,095	2,705
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	15	10	3,425	1,125	2,305
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	60	25	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	910	490	420
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	1,330	795	535
54. History	0	0	0	2,710	1,340	1,370
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	620	130	490
Social and behavioural sciences and law	210	65	150	32,650	9,150	23,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	520	110	410
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	15	2,750	1,030	1,720
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	45	7,395	580	6,810
22. Legal professions and studies	55	0	45	5,225	1,380	3,845
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	460	100	355
42. Psychology	40	20	15	6,545	1,580	4,970
45. Social sciences	30	10	20	9,755	4,360	5,390
Business, management and public administration	555	170	380	69,255	20,285	48,970
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	175	40	135
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	15	45	5,140	1,025	4,120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	495	155	340	63,935	19,220	44,715
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	30	25	11,075	5,385	5,690
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	10	10	5,285	2,240	3,045
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	15	2,390	1,030	1,360
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	30	100
40. Physical sciences	15	10	10	2,910	2,005	905
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	365	85	275
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	75	45	35	13,625	8,240	5,385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	35	30	11,505	7,330	4,170
25. Library science	0	0	10	815	115	700
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	1,130	660	470
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	175	125	50
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	870	820	45	67,930	63,180	4,750
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	1,020	585	430
14. Engineering	60	55	10	8,585	7,230	1,355
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	160	140	20	13,410	11,920	1,495
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	210	205	0	18,355	17,835	515
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	260	255	0	18,540	17,910	625
48. Precision production	175	165	10	8,020	7,700	325
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	60	20	5,995	3,475	2,520
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	50	20	3,270	1,570	1,695
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	15	10	2,725	1,905	825
Health and related fields	645	95	555	50,220	8,215	42,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	20	0	2,730	1,350	1,380
51. Health professions and related programs	620	70	555	46,385	6,215	40,165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	1,110	650	460
Personal, protective and transportation services	270	155	110	24,685	13,375	11,310
12. Personal and culinary services	145	50	95	13,490	3,480	10,000
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	205	200	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	475	435	40
43. Security and protective services	45	40	0	3,465	2,655	815
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	7,045	6,595	450
Other	0	0	0	45	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	50	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,850	4,720	5,135	774,745	372,455	402,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,655	2,640	3,015	349,605	175,090	174,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,200	2,080	2,120	425,145	197,365	227,775
Location of study inside Canada	3,610	1,815	1,800	396,690	182,875	213,810
Same as province or territory of residence	2,810	1,420	1,390	315,140	141,965	173,175
Different than province or territory of residence	805	400	410	81,550	40,915	40,640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	590	270	320	28,450	14,485	13,965
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	45	30	7,950	4,110	3,840
Philippines	325	120	200	1,530	540	995
India	35	25	15	1,755	935	825
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	15	15	5,530	3,225	2,305
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	1,080	445	635
France	0	0	0	350	210	145
Other	125	60	65	10,255	5,030	5,225
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,295	3,125	3,175	494,510	237,800	256,710
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,120	1,510	1,605	176,560	92,420	84,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,180	1,610	1,565	317,950	145,380	172,575
Location of study inside Canada	2,680	1,385	1,290	297,430	135,465	161,965
Same as province or territory of residence	2,070	1,080	990	236,720	105,480	131,235
Different than province or territory of residence	605	310	300	60,710	29,980	30,730
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	500	220	280	20,525	9,915	10,605
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	35	25	4,905	2,370	2,540
Philippines	300	115	180	1,415	520	900
India	35	25	10	1,385	725	660
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	3,455	1,930	1,525
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	810	335	475
France	0	0	0	245	140	100
Other	95	40	55	8,305	3,900	4,405
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,850	4,715	5,130	774,750	372,455	402,290
In the labour force	6,460	3,420	3,045	474,595	242,775	231,820
Employed	5,860	3,040	2,820	427,310	215,010	212,305
Unemployed	605	380	225	47,280	27,765	19,520
Not in the labour force	3,390	1,300	2,090	300,155	129,680	170,475
Participation rate	65.6	72.5	59.4	61.3	65.2	57.6
Employment rate	59.5	64.5	55.0	55.2	57.7	52.8
Unemployment rate	9.4	11.1	7.4	10.0	11.4	8.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,850	4,720	5,135	774,750	372,455	402,295
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,170	1,225	1,940	274,375	117,550	156,825
Worked	6,680	3,490	3,195	500,370	254,905	245,465
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,280	1,825	1,450	252,820	135,940	116,880
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,400	1,660	1,740	247,550	118,965	128,585
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.5	42.2	41.6	41.5	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,465	3,415	3,040	474,590	242,775	231,820
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	60	80	9,265	4,800	4,470
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,320	3,355	2,965	465,330	237,975	227,350
Employee	5,720	3,010	2,710	420,745	210,170	210,570
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	595	345	255	44,585	27,805	16,775
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,460	3,420	3,045	474,595	242,775	231,820
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	60	75	9,265	4,800	4,470
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,320	3,355	2,965	465,330	237,975	227,350
0 Management occupations	540	335	210	45,530	27,170	18,365
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	835	185	650	67,495	17,930	49,565
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	135	120	15	27,450	21,980	5,465
3 Health occupations	450	75	375	37,600	6,290	31,310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	700	215	490	58,165	20,975	37,185
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	95	30	65	12,490	5,560	6,930
6 Sales and service occupations	1,590	615	980	113,135	45,385	67,750
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,555	1,420	135	67,625	64,200	3,430
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	215	190	20	18,380	15,730	2,650
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	195	180	20	17,460	12,755	4,705
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,460	3,420	3,045	474,595	242,775	231,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	145	60	80	9,265	4,795	4,465
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,320	3,355	2,965	465,330	237,975	227,350
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	110	75	40	17,775	14,165	3,610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	320	295	25	4,025	3,630	390
22 Utilities	40	25	10	2,880	2,115	760
23 Construction	635	565	70	33,555	30,185	3,370
31-33 Manufacturing	405	325	75	32,375	23,565	8,810
41 Wholesale trade	215	150	65	13,345	9,650	3,690
44-45 Retail trade	1,090	570	520	59,570	26,295	33,280
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	240	170	70	19,660	14,980	4,680
51 Information and cultural industries	45	15	35	9,310	5,250	4,055
52 Finance and insurance	125	35	90	15,240	5,690	9,545
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	105	65	40	6,870	3,890	2,980
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	190	85	100	26,065	14,090	11,975
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	625	255	365
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	240	110	130	22,240	12,950	9,295
61 Educational services	365	115	250	35,480	11,705	23,780
62 Health care and social assistance	905	120	780	64,390	10,435	53,955
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	80	60	25	9,385	4,555	4,835
72 Accommodation and food services	530	225	305	33,115	12,095	21,025
81 Other services (except public administration)	335	165	170	19,195	8,875	10,320
91 Public administration	350	185	165	40,225	23,590	16,635
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,855	3,040	2,815	427,310	215,010	212,300
Worked at home	265	65	200	28,075	13,780	14,300
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	1,665	1,185	485
No fixed workplace address	740	610	130	51,545	38,965	12,575
Worked at usual place	4,845	2,360	2,485	346,020	161,075	184,945
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,845	2,360	2,490	346,020	161,075	184,945
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,500	1,550	1,945	251,000	116,125	134,875
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	890	580	310	57,510	23,850	33,655
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	445	220	220	32,230	17,425	14,805
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	5,285	3,675	1,610
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,585	2,965	2,615	397,570	200,045	197,525
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,635	2,565	2,075	310,240	159,660	150,580
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	380	155	225	29,150	12,090	17,055
Public transit	20	15	0	25,315	11,425	13,890
Walked	375	145	235	24,870	11,635	13,235
Bicycle	50	35	15	2,480	1,695	785
Other method	120	65	60	5,520	3,535	1,985
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,580	2,965	2,615	397,565	200,045	197,525
Less than 15 minutes	3,460	1,590	1,880	136,245	62,375	73,880
15 to 29 minutes	735	400	330	145,310	73,055	72,260
30 to 44 minutes	625	380	245	69,795	37,770	32,025
45 to 59 minutes	315	225	90	24,405	13,070	11,335
60 minutes and over	450	375	80	21,815	13,785	8,030
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,585	2,970	2,615	397,570	200,045	197,520
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	400	280	115	23,775	16,345	7,430
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,005	605	395	76,185	44,615	31,570
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,355	780	580	119,920	60,740	59,185
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,190	485	705	83,505	32,835	50,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	570	255	315	35,470	14,005	21,465
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,075	565	510	58,715	31,510	27,205
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,895	3,605	3,290	514,080	261,365	252,710
Single responses	6,885	3,605	3,280	510,800	259,940	250,860
Official languages	6,865	3,595	3,270	509,100	258,990	250,105
English	6,840	3,590	3,260	502,960	256,380	246,585
French	20	10	15	6,135	2,615	3,525
Non-official languages	20	10	10	1,705	950	755
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	650	350	295
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	650	355	295
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	645	350	290
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	645	355	295
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	15	10	1,055	600	455
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	195	150	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	190	150	45
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	165	135	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	15	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	20	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	385	225	160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	190	115	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	155	85	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	105	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	75	30	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	50	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	310	165	145
Chinese languages	15	10	10	305	165	145
Cantonese	15	10	10	80	45	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	210	105	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple responses	10	0	10	3,270	1,420	1,850
English and French	0	0	0	2,295	950	1,345
English and non-official language	10	0	0	930	460	470
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,895	3,605	3,285	514,075	261,365	252,710
None	6,725	3,535	3,195	491,875	250,710	241,170
English	30	10	20	5,115	2,370	2,745
French	15	0	10	13,405	6,555	6,855
Non-official language	125	60	65	3,430	1,600	1,825
Aboriginal	40	10	25	855	365	490
Non-Aboriginal	90	45	40	2,570	1,240	1,330
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	230	130	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,095	5,885	6,205	900,450	436,790	463,660
Non-movers	9,805	4,805	5,005	792,100	384,560	407,535
Movers	2,290	1,085	1,205	108,350	52,230	56,120
Non-migrants	1,125	545	580	68,165	32,930	35,235
Migrants	1,170	545	625	40,185	19,300	20,885
Internal migrants	1,055	470	585	33,720	16,055	17,665
Intraprovincial migrants	875	390	490	18,480	8,390	10,090
Interprovincial migrants	180	85	95	15,240	7,665	7,570
External migrants	115	75	40	6,470	3,240	3,225
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	11,415	5,505	5,905	866,425	419,580	446,845
Non-movers	5,910	2,860	3,050	582,705	283,125	299,575
Movers	5,505	2,650	2,855	283,720	136,455	147,265
Non-migrants	2,600	1,265	1,330	169,570	81,405	88,165
Migrants	2,905	1,380	1,525	114,150	55,045	59,100
Internal migrants	2,515	1,185	1,325	94,885	45,015	49,860
Intraprovincial migrants	1,845	880	960	50,330	23,230	27,095
Interprovincial migrants	675	300	365	44,555	21,785	22,770
External migrants	395	200	190	19,270	10,035	9,240