Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nanaimo [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Arviat [Population centre], Nunavut

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nanaimo British Columbia [Census agglomeration]			Arviat Nunavut [Population centre]
	Data quality , Nanaimo [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Nanaimo [Census agglomeration], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Arviat [Population centre], Nunavut  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	104,936	...	...	2,514	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	98,021	...	...	1,810	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.1	...	...	38.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,928	...	...	598	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	44,963	...	...	561	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	81.9	...	...	1,027.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,280.84	...	...	2.45	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	104,940	50,960	53,980	2,515	1,250	1,265
0 to 14 years	15,150	7,720	7,430	905	455	455
0 to 4 years	4,830	2,445	2,390	330	170	160
5 to 9 years	5,360	2,765	2,595	325	150	175
10 to 14 years	4,955	2,510	2,445	255	140	115
15 to 64 years	66,795	32,525	34,265	1,520	750	775
15 to 19 years	5,485	2,830	2,655	270	130	145
20 to 24 years	6,190	3,105	3,085	240	110	130
25 to 29 years	6,215	3,135	3,080	205	100	105
30 to 34 years	6,405	3,125	3,285	175	85	90
35 to 39 years	5,845	2,880	2,965	140	75	65
40 to 44 years	5,955	2,885	3,070	145	70	75
45 to 49 years	6,620	3,125	3,495	135	70	65
50 to 54 years	7,525	3,615	3,915	95	55	45
55 to 59 years	8,320	3,960	4,360	65	30	35
60 to 64 years	8,235	3,870	4,365	55	25	25
65 years and over	22,995	10,710	12,280	85	45	35
65 to 69 years	7,525	3,570	3,950	40	20	15
70 to 74 years	5,525	2,720	2,800	25	15	10
75 to 79 years	3,910	1,875	2,030	10	5	5
80 to 84 years	2,820	1,320	1,500	10	5	5
85 years and over	3,220	1,220	1,995	0	0	0
85 to 89 years	1,985	845	1,145	5	0	0
90 to 94 years	940	305	635	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	255	65	190	0	0	0
100 years and over	40	10	35	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.1	13.8	36.0	36.4	36.0
15 to 64 years	63.7	63.8	63.5	60.4	60.0	61.3
65 years and over	21.9	21.0	22.7	3.4	3.6	2.8
85 years and over	3.1	2.4	3.7	0.0	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	44.2	43.3	45.0	25.2	25.6	24.8
Median age of the population	45.9	44.7	47.1	21.6	21.6	21.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	44,965	...	...	560	...	...
Single-detached house	26,310	...	...	300	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,240	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,175	...	...	260	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,960	...	...	45	...	...
Row house	1,905	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,970	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,250	...	...	45	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,240	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	44,965	...	...	560	...	...
1 person	13,300	...	...	85	...	...
2 persons	17,710	...	...	60	...	...
3 persons	6,420	...	...	80	...	...
4 persons	4,925	...	...	80	...	...
5 or more persons	2,605	...	...	250	...	...
Number of persons in private households	101,990	...	...	2,510	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	4.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	89,790	43,240	46,550	1,605	795	810
Married or living common law	51,280	25,570	25,710	795	395	405
Married	41,000	20,450	20,550	530	265	265
Living common law	10,280	5,120	5,160	270	135	135
Not married and not living common law	38,510	17,670	20,840	810	400	410
Never married	22,420	12,280	10,140	735	380	360
Separated	2,785	1,180	1,610	20	5	20
Divorced	7,540	2,925	4,620	15	5	5
Widowed	5,760	1,290	4,475	40	10	25
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,040	...	...	555	...	...
2 persons	18,170	...	...	140	...	...
3 persons	5,810	...	...	130	...	...
4 persons	4,480	...	...	95	...	...
5 or more persons	1,575	...	...	195	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,040	...	...	555	...	...
Total couple families	24,935	...	...	395	...	...
Married couples	19,800	...	...	260	...	...
Common-law couples	5,140	...	...	130	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,105	...	...	160	...	...
Female parent	3,940	...	...	115	...	...
Male parent	1,165	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,935	...	...	395	...	...
Couples without children	14,955	...	...	60	...	...
Couples with children	9,980	...	...	335	...	...
1 child	4,355	...	...	85	...	...
2 children	4,155	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	1,470	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,105	...	...	165	...	...
1 child	3,215	...	...	80	...	...
2 children	1,460	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	430	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	21,990	10,455	11,530	245	135	110
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	44,965	...	...	560	...	...
One-census-family households	28,535	...	...	365	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,270	...	...	30	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,265	...	...	340	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	740	...	...	85	...	...
Non-census-family households	15,690	...	...	110	...	...
One-person households	13,305	...	...	90	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,385	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	103,135	50,310	52,825	2,515	1,255	1,265
English only	95,830	47,080	48,745	2,060	1,025	1,040
French only	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and French	6,740	2,990	3,750	35	15	15
Neither English nor French	550	230	320	415	215	205
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	103,135	50,310	52,825	2,515	1,255	1,260
English	101,205	49,405	51,800	2,090	1,035	1,055
French	1,230	605	620	5	5	0
English and French	170	80	90	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	530	215	315	415	215	205
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,310	645	670	10	5	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.3	0.4	0.4	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	103,135	50,310	52,825	2,510	1,250	1,260
Single responses	101,990	49,780	52,210	2,480	1,235	1,245
Official languages	91,665	44,915	46,755	185	95	95
English	90,310	44,250	46,060	185	90	90
French	1,355	660	695	5	0	0
Non-official languages	10,325	4,870	5,455	2,295	1,145	1,150
Aboriginal languages	120	45	75	2,275	1,135	1,140
Algonquian languages	15	5	5	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	2,275	1,135	1,140
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	2,265	1,135	1,135
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,205	4,825	5,385	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	340	235	105	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	335	230	100	5	0	0
Amharic	10	10	5	0	0	0
Arabic	290	205	85	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	20	5	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	475	225	250	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	90	45	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	390	185	205	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	625	230	395	5	5	0
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	15	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	5	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	495	185	315	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,730	2,770	2,960	5	5	5
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,050	490	560	0	0	0
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,025	480	545	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Croatian	145	80	65	0	0	0
Czech	110	50	55	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Polish	235	110	125	0	5	0
Russian	195	85	110	0	0	0
Serbian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	55	25	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	155	65	90	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,360	1,120	1,240	0	0	0
Afrikaans	85	45	45	0	0	0
Danish	215	105	110	0	0	0
Dutch	565	275	295	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	5	0	0	0
German	1,275	585	695	0	0	0
Icelandic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Swedish	85	40	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	45	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,300	655	640	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,150	580	565	0	0	0
Bengali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	25	20	0	0	0
Hindi	125	65	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	900	450	450	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	145	70	70	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	145	75	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	925	445	480	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	230	130	105	0	0	0
Portuguese	140	70	75	0	0	0
Romanian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	500	225	270	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	295	105	190	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	410	175	235	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,790	835	960	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,790	835	960	5	0	0
Cantonese	450	205	245	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,190	555	635	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	5	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	60	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	15	60	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	65	15	60	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	275	135	140	0	0	0
Estonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	80	35	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	180	95	85	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,145	530	620	30	15	15
English and French	280	130	155	0	0	0
English and non-official language	820	380	435	30	15	15
French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	103,135	50,305	52,825	2,515	1,255	1,265
Single responses	101,260	49,435	51,820	2,485	1,235	1,250
Official languages	97,355	47,530	49,820	215	105	110
English	97,060	47,390	49,665	215	105	110
French	295	140	155	0	0	0
Non-official languages	3,905	1,905	1,995	2,270	1,130	1,140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,260	1,130	1,135
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	2,265	1,130	1,140
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	2,255	1,125	1,130
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,900	1,910	1,995	10	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	185	115	75	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	185	110	70	0	0	5
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	170	100	65	0	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	320	155	165	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	35	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	255	125	130	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	75	90	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	145	65	80	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,530	745	780	10	5	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	140	160	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	135	160	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	40	20	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	50	20	30	0	0	0
Russian	120	60	65	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	235	115	125	0	0	0
Afrikaans	35	15	20	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	65	30	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	115	55	65	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	720	355	365	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	640	320	315	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hindi	45	30	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	540	270	275	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	85	35	45	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	35	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	245	125	120	10	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	165	85	75	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	130	65	70	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	270	125	145	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,180	565	610	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,180	565	615	0	0	0
Cantonese	215	105	110	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	870	410	460	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,880	870	1,005	30	15	10
English and French	130	55	75	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,710	800	905	30	15	15
French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	103,135	50,305	52,825	2,515	1,250	1,260
None	96,675	47,330	49,345	1,790	885	905
English	1,745	850	900	620	305	310
French	1,095	465	630	10	5	5
Non-official language	3,510	1,615	1,895	100	55	45
Aboriginal	135	55	80	75	40	35
Non-Aboriginal	3,375	1,555	1,820	25	15	10
English and French	15	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	30	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	86,875	42,005	44,870	1,600	790	805
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,090	40,625	43,465	1,430	710	725
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,352	39,029	27,459	22,656	21,312	23,232
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,170	40,685	43,485	1,430	710	720
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,249	34,267	25,600	22,229	21,056	23,002
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,455	37,000	38,450	1,080	550	525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,353	36,128	23,991	22,656	24,608	19,168
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,570	27,745	34,830	1,420	705	715
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,339	7,812	7,050	3,940	1,876	5,904
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,280	30,310	29,960	1,030	520	510
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,200	33,963	23,983	22,208	24,000	19,008
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	86,870	42,005	44,875	1,595	795	805
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,100	40,585	43,520	1,430	705	725
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,138	48,635	34,147	39,337	38,501	40,157
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,175	40,655	43,525	1,430	705	725
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,161	40,522	30,153	34,293	33,216	35,350
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,450	36,960	38,490	1,080	550	530
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,977	47,120	31,158	42,940	43,729	42,117
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,365	27,695	34,670	1,420	705	715
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,323	8,388	8,271	7,001	4,542	9,420
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,275	30,255	30,020	1,025	520	510
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,321	44,277	30,310	42,399	42,994	41,795
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	86,875	42,000	44,875	1,600	790	805
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,905	13,375	10,530	395	190	210
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,024	55,261	44,559	82,560	81,280	84,544
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,876	61,446	48,801	77,479	78,118	76,898
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.1	88.2	81.0	82.4	88.8	76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.9	68.2	60.5	77.6	82.4	73.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.9	11.8	19.0	17.7	11.7	23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	86,875	42,005	44,870	1,595	790	805
Without total income	2,790	1,380	1,400	165	80	80
With total income	84,090	40,625	43,465	1,430	705	725
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.7	96.9	89.7	89.2	90.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,190	4,870	6,320	445	260	185
$10,000 to $19,999	15,630	6,005	9,625	215	80	130
$20,000 to $29,999	12,620	5,105	7,515	200	85	120
$30,000 to $39,999	10,655	4,780	5,880	130	55	70
$40,000 to $49,999	8,830	4,175	4,660	70	40	35
$50,000 to $59,999	6,730	3,520	3,205	40	20	15
$60,000 to $69,999	4,995	3,050	1,940	40	25	20
$70,000 to $79,999	3,705	2,320	1,385	35	20	20
$80,000 to $89,999	2,775	1,735	1,040	35	25	15
$90,000 to $99,999	2,025	1,305	720	35	20	20
$100,000 and over	4,935	3,760	1,180	185	85	95
$100,000 to $149,999	3,680	2,750	930	155	75	80
$150,000 and over	1,250	1,005	250	30	15	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	86,875	42,010	44,870	1,600	790	805
Without after-tax income	2,705	1,320	1,385	165	85	80
With after-tax income	84,170	40,690	43,480	1,435	710	725
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	96.9	96.9	89.7	89.9	90.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,705	5,140	6,570	445	260	185
$10,000 to $19,999	16,485	6,440	10,045	220	85	135
$20,000 to $29,999	14,870	6,255	8,620	220	95	130
$30,000 to $39,999	12,290	5,610	6,680	130	65	70
$40,000 to $49,999	9,455	4,720	4,735	60	30	30
$50,000 to $59,999	6,460	3,835	2,625	50	30	25
$60,000 to $69,999	4,560	2,875	1,685	50	25	25
$70,000 to $79,999	3,160	1,950	1,210	50	30	20
$80,000 and over	5,185	3,865	1,320	195	90	105
$80,000 to $89,999	1,905	1,350	555	45	20	25
$90,000 to $99,999	1,050	770	280	45	25	25
$100,000 and over	2,230	1,740	490	105	50	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	86,875	42,005	44,870	1,600	795	805
Without employment income	26,595	11,695	14,905	570	275	295
With employment income	60,275	30,310	29,965	1,030	515	510
Percentage with employment income	69.4	72.2	66.8	64.4	64.8	63.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,895	5,270	5,630	230	115	120
$5,000 to $9,999	4,770	2,030	2,740	120	45	75
$10,000 to $19,999	8,655	3,635	5,020	140	70	70
$20,000 to $29,999	7,085	3,090	3,995	100	60	45
$30,000 to $39,999	6,290	2,690	3,600	65	40	20
$40,000 to $49,999	5,420	2,475	2,940	35	20	15
$50,000 to $59,999	4,345	2,305	2,045	40	20	20
$60,000 to $69,999	3,255	2,010	1,240	40	20	25
$70,000 to $79,999	2,580	1,605	975	20	10	10
$80,000 and over	6,980	5,195	1,785	240	115	120
$80,000 to $89,999	2,020	1,325	700	40	25	15
$90,000 to $99,999	1,495	1,000	495	35	10	25
$100,000 and over	3,465	2,870	585	160	85	80
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	44,960	...	...	560	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,844	...	...	76,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,888	...	...	71,808	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,305	...	...	85	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,448	...	...	33,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,197	...	...	31,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,660	...	...	470	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,078	...	...	81,152	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,418	...	...	77,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	44,960	...	...	560	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,949	...	...	100,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,825	...	...	87,537	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,310	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,931	...	...	60,285	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,042	...	...	49,611	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,650	...	...	475	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,093	...	...	107,776	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,769	...	...	94,498	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	44,965	...	...	560	...	...
Under $5,000	780	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	605	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,555	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,055	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,235	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,890	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,190	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,205	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,195	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,985	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,815	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,360	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,995	...	...	25	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,775	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,415	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,910	...	...	235	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,545	...	...	55	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,830	...	...	55	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,800	...	...	55	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,730	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	44,965	...	...	560	...	...
Under $5,000	820	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	610	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,585	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,115	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,535	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,370	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,565	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,595	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,500	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,295	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,195	...	...	35	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,785	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,405	...	...	35	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,870	...	...	25	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,295	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,425	...	...	195	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,925	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,130	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,365	...	...	95	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,780	...	...	470	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,186	...	...	81,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,350	...	...	78,421	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	5.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,990	...	...	25	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,071	...	...	192,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,949	...	...	161,280	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,085	...	...	325	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,813	...	...	94,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,201	...	...	85,760	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,795	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	45,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,226	...	...	44,416	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,765	...	...	470	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,993	...	...	106,273	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,527	...	...	93,409	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,010	...	...	25	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,877	...	...	178,629	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,955	...	...	149,991	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,135	...	...	320	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,514	...	...	111,871	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,032	...	...	98,949	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,745	...	...	95	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,711	...	...	72,918	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,443	...	...	64,134	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,725	9,485	10,245	110	70	40
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,087	29,662	27,025	30,656	22,656	68,864
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,930	26,785	25,323	29,248	21,696	59,776
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,730	9,500	10,225	110	70	40
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,588	39,341	34,030	59,528	53,903	69,624
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,553	33,220	30,005	48,615	43,614	57,592
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	101,990	49,705	52,280	2,510	1,250	1,260
In the bottom half of the distribution	55,525	26,290	29,240	1,635	825	810
In the bottom decile	13,065	6,220	6,845	500	250	250
In the second decile	11,420	5,170	6,245	345	170	170
In the third decile	10,445	4,910	5,530	300	165	140
In the fourth decile	10,475	5,060	5,415	255	130	125
In the fifth decile	10,125	4,925	5,200	225	105	125
In the top half of the distribution	46,465	23,420	23,045	880	425	450
In the sixth decile	9,870	4,875	4,995	165	80	80
In the seventh decile	10,125	5,070	5,055	150	75	80
In the eighth decile	9,910	4,960	4,950	175	85	90
In the ninth decile	9,330	4,745	4,585	140	65	75
In the top decile	7,225	3,770	3,455	245	125	125
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	101,030	49,225	51,810	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	17,985	9,200	8,780	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	5,805	2,945	2,860	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	62,185	30,030	32,155	0	0	0
65 years and over	20,855	9,990	10,865	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	16,685	7,700	8,985	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,990	2,050	1,940	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,370	700	670	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	10,070	4,620	5,445	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,630	1,035	1,595	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.5	15.6	17.3	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	22.2	22.3	22.1	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	23.6	23.8	23.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	16.2	15.4	16.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	12.6	10.4	14.7	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,045	4,900	5,150	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,170	1,135	1,030	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	745	400	345	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	7,375	3,550	3,830	0	0	0
65 years and over	500	210	285	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.9	10.0	9.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	12.1	12.3	11.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	12.8	13.6	12.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	11.9	11.8	11.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.4	2.1	2.6	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	101,990	49,705	52,280	2,510	1,250	1,260
Official languages	101,445	49,475	51,970	2,095	1,040	1,055
English	101,430	49,470	51,965	2,095	1,035	1,055
French	6,655	2,995	3,660	35	15	20
Non-official languages	13,820	6,470	7,345	2,410	1,205	1,200
Aboriginal languages	295	150	145	2,380	1,190	1,185
Algonquian languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	20	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	25	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	2,380	1,190	1,185
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	2,380	1,190	1,190
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	120	60	65	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	105	45	55	0	0	0
Lillooet	10	10	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	90	40	45	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	50	15	30	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,530	6,325	7,205	35	15	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	385	255	130	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	375	255	120	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	330	240	90	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	15	25	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	520	270	250	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	100	65	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	420	205	215	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	860	285	575	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	110	45	65	0	0	0
Fijian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	25	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	55	10	50	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	765	250	510	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,325	3,945	4,380	10	10	0
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,095	505	590	0	10	0
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,080	500	585	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	195	100	95	0	0	0
Czech	125	60	65	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	215	95	125	0	10	0
Russian	245	100	145	0	0	0
Serbian	95	30	60	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	195	80	115	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,175	1,470	1,705	0	0	0
Afrikaans	215	120	95	0	0	0
Danish	240	100	140	0	0	0
Dutch	745	340	405	0	0	0
Frisian	35	15	15	0	0	0
German	1,835	870	965	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	105	50	60	0	0	0
Swedish	130	45	80	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Yiddish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	120	65	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,655	825	830	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,440	705	735	0	0	0
Bengali	30	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	30	45	0	0	0
Hindi	395	175	215	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,135	585	550	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	100	60	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	210	110	100	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	210	110	100	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,460	1,170	1,290	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	430	205	220	0	0	0
Portuguese	260	115	145	0	0	0
Romanian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Spanish	1,820	850	965	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	510	225	290	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	360	175	185	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	195	115	80	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	25	10	20	0	0	0
Igbo	35	25	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	20	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	30	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	45	115	0	0	10
American Sign Language	75	25	45	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	85	20	65	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,100	995	1,110	10	10	0
Chinese languages	2,090	990	1,105	0	0	0
Cantonese	575	260	315	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,495	710	790	0	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	15	45	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	120	60	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	80	25	60	0	0	0
Lao	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	80	20	60	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	30	10	15	0	0	0
Turkish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	310	120	185	0	0	0
Estonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	75	35	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	210	75	140	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	101,990	49,710	52,280	2,510	1,250	1,255
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	97,060	47,320	49,740	2,500	1,245	1,255
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,675	9,090	8,580	1,075	530	540
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	79,385	38,225	41,160	1,425	710	715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,930	2,385	2,545	10	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	101,990	49,705	52,280	2,505	1,250	1,260
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	85,600	41,900	43,700	2,485	1,235	1,245
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	14,915	6,980	7,935	20	15	10
Before 1981	7,775	3,790	3,985	0	0	10
1981 to 1990	1,590	695	895	0	10	0
1991 to 2000	1,640	730	910	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	2,560	1,155	1,410	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	1,145	505	635	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	1,415	645	775	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,355	620	735	10	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,475	830	645	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	14,915	6,980	7,940	25	10	10
Under 5 years	1,825	900	925	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	2,725	1,330	1,390	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	3,405	1,530	1,880	10	0	0
25 to 44 years	5,900	2,740	3,160	10	0	0
45 years and over	1,065	480	585	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	14,920	6,980	7,940	25	10	10
Americas	1,850	775	1,075	10	0	10
Brazil	50	15	35	0	0	0
Colombia	55	10	40	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	0	15	0	0	0
Mexico	95	35	55	0	0	0
Peru	55	15	40	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	20	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,270	570	700	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	230	85	140	0	0	0
Europe	7,865	3,915	3,955	0	10	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	10	20	0	0	0
Croatia	165	75	85	0	0	0
France	110	60	55	0	0	0
Germany	930	445	485	0	0	0
Greece	50	35	15	0	0	0
Hungary	145	55	90	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	105	50	55	0	0	0
Italy	155	90	70	0	0	0
Netherlands	595	280	315	0	0	0
Poland	165	90	70	0	0	0
Portugal	70	45	25	0	0	0
Romania	95	50	45	0	0	0
Russian Federation	85	25	55	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	30	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	4,195	2,115	2,080	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	865	435	430	0	0	0
Africa	650	345	305	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	25	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	25	20	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	45	25	25	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	345	185	160	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	185	85	95	10	0	10
Asia	4,300	1,840	2,465	10	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	15	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	835	385	450	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	145	85	65	0	0	0
India	880	425	450	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	190	105	90	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	170	40	125	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	285	120	165	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	15	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	735	250	495	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	20	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	80	35	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	375	155	210	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	440	160	280	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	245	105	145	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,355	620	735	10	0	0
Americas	145	75	65	0	0	0
Brazil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	60	40	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	240	100	145	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	60	10	55	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	65	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	15	10	0	0	0
Africa	60	40	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	900	405	500	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	265	120	150	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	0	0	0
India	105	50	50	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	30	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	280	130	150	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	20	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	45	20	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	101,990	49,710	52,280	2,505	1,250	1,255
First generationCensus data footnote 69	17,210	8,250	8,965	20	10	15
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,185	9,705	10,475	35	15	20
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	64,590	31,755	32,840	2,445	1,220	1,230
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	7,420	3,360	4,060	20	10	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,705	1,795	1,910	10	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,540	870	665	10	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,170	925	1,245	0	10	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,865	1,120	1,740	0	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	795	415	375	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	55	25	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	101,985	49,710	52,280	2,505	1,250	1,255
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,265	3,850	4,415	2,390	1,185	1,205
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	8,090	3,785	4,305	2,390	1,185	1,205
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,150	2,405	2,740	10	0	0
Métis	2,905	1,355	1,545	10	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	40	25	20	2,375	1,185	1,195
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	90	40	50	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	80	20	60	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	93,725	45,860	47,865	120	65	60
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	101,985	49,705	52,280	2,510	1,250	1,260
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,140	1,990	2,150	10	10	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	97,850	47,720	50,130	2,495	1,245	1,250
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	101,990	49,710	52,280	2,510	1,250	1,255
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,830	1,395	1,440	2,245	1,120	1,125
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,800	1,385	1,415	2,245	1,120	1,125
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,435	1,200	1,240	0	10	0
Métis single ancestry	355	185	175	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	2,240	1,115	1,125
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	10	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	10	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,455	3,010	3,445	125	60	70
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,195	2,910	3,280	125	60	65
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,865	1,810	2,050	0	0	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,260	1,055	1,205	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	45	30	120	60	65
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	260	100	160	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	100	155	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	92,700	45,300	47,400	135	70	65
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	101,985	49,705	52,280	2,510	1,250	1,260
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	9,285	4,455	4,825	20	10	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,020	1,035	980	0	0	0
Chinese	2,410	1,150	1,260	0	0	0
Black	720	370	345	10	10	10
Filipino	995	430	565	10	0	0
Latin American	495	210	285	0	0	0
Arab	275	195	80	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	840	370	475	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	185	100	85	0	0	0
Korean	415	190	230	0	0	0
Japanese	560	230	330	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	80	50	30	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	300	140	160	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	92,705	45,255	47,455	2,485	1,240	1,245
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	101,985	49,710	52,280	2,510	1,250	1,255
North American Aboriginal origins	9,290	4,405	4,880	2,375	1,180	1,190
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,595	3,120	3,475	10	10	0
Inuit	85	50	40	2,365	1,175	1,190
Métis	2,905	1,350	1,555	0	0	10
Other North American origins	27,975	13,780	14,195	95	45	50
Acadian	170	105	60	0	0	0
American	2,105	1,035	1,070	10	10	0
Canadian	26,415	13,005	13,410	85	40	40
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	20	45	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	80,240	38,720	41,520	165	85	80
British Isles origins	60,080	29,010	31,070	120	60	60
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	38,955	18,620	20,345	60	30	25
Irish	19,410	8,945	10,465	25	15	10
Manx	65	35	30	0	0	0
Scottish	26,230	12,455	13,770	70	35	35
Welsh	4,190	1,980	2,210	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,800	1,720	2,075	0	0	0
French origins	11,265	5,265	6,000	15	15	0
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,260	5,260	5,995	15	15	0
Western European origins (except French origins)	22,015	10,290	11,730	25	15	10
Austrian	1,050	495	550	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	700	335	360	0	0	10
Dutch	5,870	2,720	3,150	0	0	0
Flemish	70	40	35	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	15,670	7,295	8,385	20	10	10
Luxembourger	15	10	15	0	0	0
Swiss	550	245	305	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	11,270	5,425	5,840	10	0	0
Danish	2,095	1,000	1,100	0	0	0
Finnish	1,110	510	605	0	0	0
Icelandic	840	400	440	0	0	0
Norwegian	4,645	2,315	2,325	0	0	0
Swedish	3,255	1,505	1,755	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	535	260	275	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	13,285	6,115	7,160	10	0	0
Bulgarian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Czech	505	220	285	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	280	100	175	0	0	0
Estonian	140	60	80	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,600	615	980	0	0	0
Latvian	135	80	55	0	0	0
Lithuanian	135	65	65	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,750	1,695	2,055	0	0	0
Romanian	635	315	320	0	0	0
Russian	2,375	1,095	1,280	0	0	0
Slovak	205	80	120	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5,660	2,700	2,965	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	25	15	0	10	0
Southern European origins	7,045	3,415	3,625	0	0	0
Albanian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	575	280	300	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	460	230	235	0	0	0
Italian	3,935	1,955	1,980	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Maltese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	625	325	295	10	0	0
Serbian	170	70	105	0	0	0
Sicilian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	120	55	70	0	0	0
Spanish	1,100	455	650	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	310	150	160	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	575	290	285	20	10	10
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	190	95	95	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	40	15	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	335	170	165	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	375	150	220	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	30	0	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	135	65	70	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	35	20	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	85	20	65	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	20	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	935	455	480	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	95	30	60	0	0	0
Chilean	90	55	30	0	0	0
Colombian	80	20	60	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	35	25	15	0	0	0
Honduran	40	20	25	0	0	0
Maya	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	335	175	155	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	0	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,145	610	535	20	10	10
Central and West African origins	170	105	70	10	0	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	15	0	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	125	70	50	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	90	75	15	0	0	0
Algerian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	25	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	40	30	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	480	235	245	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
South African	325	160	160	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	15	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	410	195	210	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	15	35	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	360	190	170	10	0	10
Asian origins	8,970	4,250	4,725	15	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	985	535	445	10	10	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	155	110	40	10	0	0
Armenian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	335	170	160	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	25	0	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	165	95	65	10	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	70	70	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	50	80	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	25	25	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	30	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,115	1,085	1,035	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,830	940	890	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	0	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	0	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	190	105	80	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	20	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	15	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	5,915	2,640	3,275	10	10	0
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	145	80	70	0	0	0
Chinese	2,925	1,365	1,550	0	10	0
Filipino	1,125	435	685	10	0	0
Hmong	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	155	75	80	0	0	0
Japanese	670	285	390	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	420	190	230	0	0	0
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	70	30	40	0	0	0
Thai	95	20	70	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	580	250	325	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	720	360	360	0	0	0
Australian	380	190	190	0	0	0
New Zealander	100	40	60	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	235	130	110	0	0	0
Fijian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Hawaiian	135	70	60	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	44,965	...	...	560	...	...
Owner	31,375	...	...	110	...	...
Renter	13,525	...	...	455	...	...
Band housing	70	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	44,960	...	...	565	...	...
Condominium	6,065	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	38,895	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	44,960	...	...	560	...	...
No bedrooms	275	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,110	...	...	50	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,655	...	...	255	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,890	...	...	155	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,035	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	44,960	...	...	560	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,585	...	...	275	...	...
5 rooms	7,445	...	...	145	...	...
6 rooms	6,580	...	...	90	...	...
7 rooms	5,565	...	...	30	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,785	...	...	15	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	44,960	...	...	565	...	...
One person or fewer per room	44,715	...	...	350	...	...
More than 1 person per room	250	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	44,960	...	...	560	...	...
Suitable	43,625	...	...	295	...	...
Not suitable	1,340	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	44,960	...	...	565	...	...
1960 or before	6,320	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,410	...	...	165	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,935	...	...	100	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,715	...	...	100	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,780	...	...	25	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,930	...	...	60	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,875	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	44,960	...	...	560	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	42,150	...	...	375	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,815	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	44,965	...	...	565	...	...
1 household maintainer	25,960	...	...	410	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,830	...	...	140	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,175	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	44,960	...	...	565	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,610	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,670	...	...	130	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,435	...	...	160	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,030	...	...	130	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,650	...	...	70	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,820	...	...	40	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,230	...	...	10	...	...
85 years and over	1,520	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,475	...	...	560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,905	...	...	540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,565	...	...	20	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,130	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	31,025	...	...	105	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.9	...	...	42.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	984	...	...	1,014	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,130	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,525	...	...	200,032	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	409,483	...	...	227,206	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,480	...	...	455	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.8	...	...	70.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	919	...	...	130	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	476	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	86,870	42,000	44,870	1,600	795	805
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,290	7,005	6,285	960	490	465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,725	12,735	13,985	245	100	145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,860	22,260	24,595	395	200	195
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,600	7,085	2,520	90	75	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,825	2,130	1,700	45	35	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,775	4,955	815	45	40	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,875	6,465	10,405	200	95	110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,990	1,455	2,540	15	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,395	7,260	9,135	85	30	55
Bachelor's degree	10,535	4,480	6,055	50	15	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,190	505	685	0	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	560	355	205	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,430	1,520	1,910	35	15	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	675	395	280	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	54,320	26,020	28,300	1,010	510	500
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,455	3,165	2,295	520	275	245
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,510	7,645	7,865	140	70	75
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,350	15,205	18,145	355	175	175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,150	4,610	1,540	80	65	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,480	1,400	1,085	40	30	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,670	3,210	455	40	35	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,195	4,620	7,575	180	75	105
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,825	1,025	1,805	10	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,175	4,950	7,225	80	30	50
Bachelor's degree	8,005	3,205	4,795	45	15	30
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	835	330	505	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	390	215	180	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,510	985	1,525	35	10	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	435	210	225	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	86,875	42,000	44,870	1,600	790	805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	40,015	19,740	20,275	1,205	590	610
Education	3,475	920	2,560	50	20	30
13. Education	3,475	915	2,560	50	20	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,585	685	900	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	245	190	60	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,340	495	845	10	0	0
Humanities	1,975	860	1,120	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	65	100	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	670	255	415	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	485	165	320	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	60	45	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	160	75	0	10	0
54. History	290	155	135	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,550	1,510	3,040	40	10	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	15	60	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	270	120	150	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,075	130	945	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	685	190	495	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	20	50	0	10	10
42. Psychology	795	210	585	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,575	815	760	0	10	0
Business, management and public administration	8,670	2,870	5,795	90	25	70
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	645	140	505	10	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,015	2,735	5,285	80	20	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,625	825	805	15	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	915	425	490	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	225	90	135	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	350	245	110	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	45	70	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,215	770	450	0	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	990	665	320	0	0	10
25. Library science	100	15	85	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	130	85	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,855	9,295	560	95	90	10
04. Architecture and related services	185	110	70	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,260	1,115	145	0	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,685	1,525	165	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,015	2,925	80	55	50	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,550	2,485	70	20	20	0
48. Precision production	1,155	1,120	30	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,530	1,035	500	15	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	685	365	320	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	850	680	175	10	10	10
Health and related fields	8,695	1,610	7,085	25	10	25
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	565	280	285	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	7,920	1,185	6,735	25	0	20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	210	145	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,675	1,890	1,785	45	30	15
12. Personal and culinary services	2,405	755	1,645	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	325	265	55	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	925	845	80	25	25	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	54,320	26,020	28,300	1,010	515	500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,970	10,810	10,160	660	340	320
Education	2,305	505	1,805	45	15	30
13. Education	2,310	505	1,800	40	15	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,120	450	670	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	100	45	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	970	350	620	10	10	0
Humanities	1,365	585	780	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	45	70	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	495	185	315	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	345	120	230	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	25	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	95	45	10	0	0
54. History	200	115	85	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,545	1,085	2,460	35	0	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	10	40	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	105	125	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	860	110	750	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	570	135	435	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	20	40	0	0	0
42. Psychology	595	140	455	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,185	570	610	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	6,220	2,060	4,165	85	20	65
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	485	105	380	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,730	1,955	3,780	75	15	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,070	505	565	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	650	290	360	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	50	95	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	20	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	190	125	60	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	25	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	965	635	335	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	850	595	260	10	10	0
25. Library science	60	10	60	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	35	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,460	6,035	425	80	80	10
04. Architecture and related services	145	75	75	0	0	0
14. Engineering	775	665	115	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,065	970	100	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,115	2,045	70	45	45	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,650	1,605	40	15	15	0
48. Precision production	710	680	30	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,220	785	435	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	535	275	265	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	685	515	170	10	10	0
Health and related fields	6,465	1,225	5,240	30	10	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	440	225	215	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,900	920	4,975	20	0	20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	80	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,595	1,320	1,270	40	25	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,700	550	1,150	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	245	195	50	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	645	570	75	20	20	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	86,875	42,005	44,870	1,595	795	805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,015	19,740	20,270	1,200	590	615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,860	22,260	24,600	395	205	195
Location of study inside Canada	40,695	19,100	21,595	385	195	190
Same as province or territory of residence	30,180	13,875	16,305	235	115	125
Different than province or territory of residence	10,515	5,225	5,290	145	85	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,165	3,160	3,000	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,350	740	610	0	0	0
Philippines	360	105	260	10	0	0
India	280	155	125	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,600	895	705	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	385	190	200	0	0	0
France	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other	2,155	1,070	1,090	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	54,320	26,015	28,300	1,015	515	500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,970	10,815	10,155	660	335	320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,350	15,200	18,150	350	175	180
Location of study inside Canada	29,865	13,605	16,260	345	170	175
Same as province or territory of residence	23,095	10,265	12,835	215	95	115
Different than province or territory of residence	6,770	3,345	3,430	135	75	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,485	1,600	1,885	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	725	355	370	10	0	0
Philippines	305	90	215	0	0	10
India	210	105	105	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	690	365	325	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	335	165	175	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	1,210	520	695	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	86,875	42,000	44,870	1,595	795	805
In the labour force	52,260	26,595	25,670	990	500	495
Employed	48,215	24,260	23,955	650	300	345
Unemployed	4,050	2,335	1,715	340	200	145
Not in the labour force	34,615	15,410	19,200	610	295	315
Participation rate	60.2	63.3	57.2	62.1	62.9	61.5
Employment rate	55.5	57.8	53.4	40.8	37.7	42.9
Unemployment rate	7.7	8.8	6.7	34.3	40.0	29.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	86,875	42,000	44,875	1,595	795	805
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,035	14,365	17,675	690	340	350
Worked	54,840	27,640	27,200	910	455	455
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,720	13,910	10,805	405	195	210
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	30,120	13,730	16,390	500	260	245
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	42.0	41.6	35.4	34.2	36.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	52,265	26,590	25,670	995	505	490
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,160	680	475	185	95	85
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	51,105	25,910	25,195	810	405	400
Employee	43,925	21,665	22,260	800	400	400
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,180	4,250	2,930	0	0	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	52,260	26,595	25,670	990	500	490
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,160	685	480	180	95	85
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	51,100	25,910	25,190	810	405	400
0 Management occupations	5,070	3,040	2,025	30	15	20
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,745	1,725	5,020	105	30	75
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,070	2,480	585	15	15	10
3 Health occupations	4,390	885	3,505	25	0	20
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,460	1,690	3,765	200	55	145
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,445	590	855	20	10	10
6 Sales and service occupations	14,220	5,735	8,490	235	100	130
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,085	7,590	495	165	160	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,350	1,085	260	10	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,275	1,085	195	10	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	52,265	26,590	25,670	990	500	490
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,160	680	475	180	95	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	51,105	25,910	25,195	805	405	400
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,390	1,070	320	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	400	370	30	60	45	15
22 Utilities	225	175	55	10	10	0
23 Construction	4,645	4,085	560	50	45	10
31-33 Manufacturing	2,420	1,865	560	0	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,315	1,035	285	35	25	15
44-45 Retail trade	7,380	3,325	4,050	120	50	70
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,495	1,920	570	10	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,310	825	490	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,605	560	1,045	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	890	480	415	40	30	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,180	1,725	1,455	0	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,650	1,510	1,135	10	10	0
61 Educational services	3,470	1,085	2,385	135	40	95
62 Health care and social assistance	7,520	1,460	6,055	85	15	70
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	965	430	535	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	4,340	1,655	2,680	20	0	15
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,330	985	1,345	15	10	10
91 Public administration	2,560	1,345	1,215	195	100	95
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	48,220	24,260	23,955	650	305	345
Worked at home	3,975	1,885	2,090	10	0	10
Worked outside Canada	160	100	65	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	7,460	5,660	1,795	60	50	15
Worked at usual place	36,630	16,620	20,010	585	250	330
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	36,630	16,615	20,010	585	250	330
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	27,530	11,540	15,990	530	215	310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,975	3,090	2,885	50	30	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,670	1,620	1,050	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	450	360	85	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	44,085	22,280	21,805	640	300	340
Car, truck, van - as a driver	35,430	18,045	17,390	135	70	70
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,640	1,120	1,515	65	15	45
Public transit	1,685	765	915	0	0	0
Walked	2,625	1,145	1,480	350	160	190
Bicycle	650	440	205	0	0	0
Other method	1,055	760	295	85	50	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	44,085	22,275	21,805	640	295	340
Less than 15 minutes	18,985	8,725	10,265	530	250	280
15 to 29 minutes	17,000	8,365	8,630	80	35	45
30 to 44 minutes	4,875	2,975	1,895	10	0	10
45 to 59 minutes	1,270	830	440	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	1,950	1,385	565	30	20	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	44,080	22,280	21,805	640	295	345
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,635	1,790	845	0	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,925	3,890	2,035	30	20	10
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,045	6,370	5,680	60	45	15
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,105	4,090	6,015	390	165	220
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,900	2,310	3,585	90	40	50
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,470	3,825	3,650	70	25	45
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	56,565	28,445	28,120	940	465	475
Single responses	56,365	28,325	28,035	910	455	455
Official languages	56,110	28,180	27,930	370	195	175
English	55,995	28,160	27,835	370	195	175
French	115	25	90	0	0	0
Non-official languages	255	150	105	540	255	280
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	540	255	280
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	540	260	280
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	535	260	285
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	255	150	105	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	65	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	100	65	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	115	90	30	15	15
English and French	45	15	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	150	95	55	25	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	56,565	28,445	28,120	940	465	475
None	55,305	27,905	27,400	290	140	145
English	205	80	125	420	200	220
French	365	170	195	0	0	0
Non-official language	680	285	390	235	130	105
Aboriginal	45	10	30	230	125	105
Non-Aboriginal	635	275	355	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	101,160	49,340	51,815	2,450	1,215	1,230
Non-movers	83,685	40,825	42,860	2,100	1,060	1,035
Movers	17,475	8,515	8,955	355	160	190
Non-migrants	10,750	5,220	5,530	290	130	160
Migrants	6,720	3,295	3,430	65	30	40
Internal migrants	5,875	2,875	2,995	65	30	35
Intraprovincial migrants	3,980	1,905	2,075	35	15	20
Interprovincial migrants	1,890	970	920	30	15	20
External migrants	850	425	430	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	97,130	47,320	49,810	2,180	1,080	1,095
Non-movers	53,875	26,370	27,505	1,440	725	710
Movers	43,255	20,950	22,305	740	355	385
Non-migrants	23,440	11,285	12,160	570	275	300
Migrants	19,810	9,670	10,145	170	80	85
Internal migrants	16,930	8,240	8,685	165	85	85
Intraprovincial migrants	11,480	5,535	5,940	105	55	45
Interprovincial migrants	5,450	2,705	2,745	60	25	40
External migrants	2,880	1,425	1,455	0	0	0