Census Profile, 2016 Census
Courtenay [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Bulkley-Nechako, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Courtenay British Columbia [Census agglomeration]			Bulkley-Nechako, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Courtenay [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Courtenay [Census agglomeration], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Bulkley-Nechako, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	54,157	...	...	37,896	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	51,787 r	...	...	39,208	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.6	...	...	-3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	26,140	...	...	17,564	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	24,436	...	...	15,101	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	90.9	...	...	0.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	596.00	...	...	73,361.00	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	54,160	25,880	28,280	37,895	19,355	18,540
0 to 14 years	7,305	3,760	3,550	7,290	3,775	3,515
0 to 4 years	2,200	1,100	1,105	2,315	1,195	1,120
5 to 9 years	2,575	1,355	1,220	2,520	1,345	1,175
10 to 14 years	2,530	1,305	1,225	2,455	1,235	1,220
15 to 64 years	32,085	15,190	16,900	24,975	12,745	12,225
15 to 19 years	2,775	1,400	1,380	2,550	1,330	1,220
20 to 24 years	2,335	1,210	1,120	2,110	1,130	980
25 to 29 years	2,205	1,085	1,125	2,155	1,085	1,075
30 to 34 years	2,615	1,270	1,350	2,210	1,095	1,115
35 to 39 years	2,700	1,305	1,395	2,135	1,055	1,080
40 to 44 years	2,880	1,375	1,505	2,285	1,150	1,140
45 to 49 years	3,170	1,440	1,730	2,495	1,225	1,265
50 to 54 years	4,150	1,935	2,215	3,000	1,515	1,490
55 to 59 years	4,540	2,080	2,460	3,180	1,640	1,540
60 to 64 years	4,715	2,095	2,615	2,845	1,520	1,330
65 years and over	14,760	6,925	7,835	5,635	2,835	2,800
65 to 69 years	4,800	2,280	2,520	2,020	1,060	955
70 to 74 years	3,670	1,775	1,900	1,495	755	735
75 to 79 years	2,580	1,255	1,320	965	500	465
80 to 84 years	1,895	910	990	600	305	295
85 years and over	1,825	715	1,110	560	210	350
85 to 89 years	1,115	485	635	395	140	250
90 to 94 years	555	185	370	135	55	75
95 to 99 years	135	40	95	30	10	20
100 years and over	10	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	19.2	19.5	19.0
15 to 64 years	59.2	58.7	59.8	65.9	65.8	65.9
65 years and over	27.3	26.8	27.7	14.9	14.6	15.1
85 years and over	3.4	2.8	3.9	1.5	1.1	1.9
Average age of the population	47.3	46.3	48.2	39.9	39.6	40.1
Median age of the population	51.5	50.3	52.4	41.1	41.0	41.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	24,440	...	...	15,105	...	...
Single-detached house	15,905	...	...	11,745	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,550	...	...	1,865	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,440	...	...	265	...	...
Row house	1,455	...	...	495	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	540	...	...	125	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,095	...	...	930	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	940	...	...	1,490	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	24,435	...	...	15,100	...	...
1 person	7,465	...	...	3,915	...	...
2 persons	10,390	...	...	5,830	...	...
3 persons	3,085	...	...	2,015	...	...
4 persons	2,345	...	...	1,865	...	...
5 or more persons	1,145	...	...	1,475	...	...
Number of persons in private households	53,125	...	...	37,445	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	46,850	22,115	24,730	30,610	15,580	15,025
Married or living common law	28,310	14,075	14,235	19,105	9,545	9,565
Married	23,255	11,580	11,685	15,150	7,575	7,570
Living common law	5,050	2,500	2,550	3,960	1,970	1,990
Not married and not living common law	18,535	8,040	10,500	11,500	6,035	5,465
Never married	9,800	5,260	4,540	7,520	4,405	3,115
Separated	1,485	610	870	935	470	460
Divorced	3,975	1,450	2,525	1,540	780	760
Widowed	3,285	715	2,570	1,510	380	1,125
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,260	...	...	10,990	...	...
2 persons	10,475	...	...	6,090	...	...
3 persons	2,840	...	...	1,955	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	1,780	...	...
5 or more persons	805	...	...	1,165	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,265	...	...	10,985	...	...
Total couple families	13,880	...	...	9,405	...	...
Married couples	11,355	...	...	7,420	...	...
Common-law couples	2,525	...	...	1,980	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,380	...	...	1,585	...	...
Female parent	1,875	...	...	1,120	...	...
Male parent	505	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,885	...	...	9,400	...	...
Couples without children	8,950	...	...	5,125	...	...
Couples with children	4,930	...	...	4,280	...	...
1 child	2,165	...	...	1,545	...	...
2 children	2,000	...	...	1,630	...	...
3 or more children	765	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,380	...	...	1,585	...	...
1 child	1,525	...	...	965	...	...
2 children	675	...	...	410	...	...
3 or more children	185	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,820	4,780	6,035	5,845	3,300	2,545
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	24,440	...	...	15,105	...	...
One-census-family households	15,725	...	...	10,495	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,685	...	...	4,950	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,035	...	...	5,545	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	240	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,445	...	...	4,365	...	...
One-person households	7,470	...	...	3,920	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	975	...	...	450	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	53,635	25,675	27,960	37,675	19,295	18,375
English only	48,275	23,230	25,040	35,820	18,470	17,350
French only	45	20	30	10	5	5
English and French	5,160	2,360	2,795	1,795	805	990
Neither English nor French	155	60	90	45	20	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	53,635	25,675	27,960	37,675	19,295	18,380
English	52,120	24,920	27,200	37,230	19,075	18,160
French	1,305	665	640	360	195	165
English and French	70	35	35	40	15	20
Neither English nor French	145	60	85	45	15	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,340	680	660	380	200	175
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.5	2.6	2.4	1.0	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	53,635	25,675	27,960	37,675	19,300	18,375
Single responses	53,200	25,490	27,710	37,290	19,115	18,180
Official languages	49,570	23,885	25,680	33,800	17,435	16,370
English	48,195	23,200	24,995	33,390	17,220	16,175
French	1,370	685	685	410	220	195
Non-official languages	3,630	1,595	2,030	3,485	1,680	1,805
Aboriginal languages	25	5	15	600	300	300
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	5	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	560	285	280
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	560	285	275
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	540	275	260
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Comox	5	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,605	1,590	2,015	2,880	1,380	1,505
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	35	15	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	35	15	20
Amharic	5	5	5	5	0	5
Arabic	15	5	10	25	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	80	75	45	15	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	160	80	80	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	225	60	165	165	50	110
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	5	25	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	50	120	135	45	95
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	15	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	5	5	5
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,335	1,065	1,265	2,380	1,165	1,210
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	385	160	230	175	85	85
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	375	155	225	170	80	90
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	5	0	0
Croatian	20	5	15	10	5	0
Czech	50	25	25	15	10	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	45	50	40	15	25
Russian	55	15	35	30	10	20
Serbian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	100	35	70	40	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,355	600	755	1,750	865	885
Afrikaans	55	25	30	30	20	10
Danish	85	40	40	20	5	15
Dutch	310	145	165	360	175	190
Frisian	5	5	0	20	10	5
German	830	355	475	1,285	640	650
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	20	10	10	0	5
Swedish	40	10	30	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	5	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	190	110	80	145	70	70
Indo-Aryan languages	160	95	65	140	70	70
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	35	20	10	15	5	5
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	50	30	120	55	65
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	20	15	5	5	5
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	15	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	355	165	190	305	145	160
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	95	50	45	70	35	40
Portuguese	55	25	30	100	55	45
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	5
Spanish	190	75	110	125	45	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	30	70	30	15	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	150	70	85	20	5	15
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	5	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Sign languages	15	5	10	10	0	5
American Sign Language	5	5	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	380	165	215	105	45	60
Chinese languages	375	160	215	100	45	55
Cantonese	195	80	115	30	10	15
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	135	60	80	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	10	40	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	20	5	0	5
Lao	5	0	5	5	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	55	70	50	25	20
Estonian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Finnish	65	25	40	30	15	15
Hungarian	50	25	20	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	440	190	250	380	180	200
English and French	160	70	90	55	25	30
English and non-official language	265	115	150	315	155	160
French and non-official language	15	5	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	53,635	25,680	27,960	37,675	19,295	18,380
Single responses	53,050	25,435	27,615	37,110	19,050	18,060
Official languages	52,030	24,965	27,065	36,255	18,650	17,605
English	51,580	24,740	26,840	36,170	18,605	17,560
French	450	225	225	80	45	40
Non-official languages	1,020	470	550	855	400	455
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	175	85	85
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	160	85	75
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	160	80	80
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	155	80	75
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,020	470	550	685	315	370
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	30	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	10	35	15	20
Amharic	5	5	5	5	0	5
Arabic	5	0	5	30	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	60	65	25	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	120	60	60	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	50	20	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	25	45	40	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	385	180	205	495	230	265
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	35	30	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	30	30	25	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	5	5	5
Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	20	5	10	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	5	5	0	5
Russian	15	5	10	5	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	70	80	290	140	150
Afrikaans	35	20	15	25	10	10
Danish	0	5	5	5	5	5
Dutch	20	10	10	10	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	40	45	250	120	130
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	50	40	75	35	35
Indo-Aryan languages	75	45	30	70	35	35
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	5	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	70	35	35
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	45	110	45	65
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Portuguese	10	5	10	35	15	20
Romanian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	55	20	35	55	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	65	65	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	10	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	210	90	115	50	20	25
Chinese languages	210	90	115	50	20	30
Cantonese	100	45	55	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	40	60	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	5	5	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	585	240	340	560	245	315
English and French	100	45	55	30	15	15
English and non-official language	470	190	285	530	230	300
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	53,635	25,675	27,960	37,670	19,295	18,380
None	50,655	24,345	26,310	35,490	18,240	17,255
English	660	315	345	445	220	230
French	880	385	490	305	135	170
Non-official language	1,395	610	785	1,400	690	715
Aboriginal	20	5	15	480	235	240
Non-Aboriginal	1,370	600	775	925	445	480
English and French	0	0	5	5	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	10	5	5	5
French and non-official language	30	15	20	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45,830	21,720	24,105	30,175	15,410	14,765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,470	21,100	23,370	29,035	14,960	14,070
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,732	41,978	26,507	34,688	49,465	25,738
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,540	21,135	23,410	29,060	14,980	14,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,441	36,976	24,578	31,480	42,941	24,363
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,595	19,630	20,970	26,140	13,880	12,265
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,849	36,080	21,471	33,252	48,967	23,129
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,555	14,650	18,905	19,535	8,795	10,740
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,074	10,608	8,286	6,559	6,813	6,398
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,095	15,700	15,400	22,890	12,380	10,510
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,483	28,275	20,235	33,322	50,656	23,022
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	45,840	21,750	24,095	30,175	15,430	14,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,600	21,205	23,395	28,960	14,885	14,075
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,668	50,581	33,591	45,293	56,152	33,809
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,685	21,230	23,455	29,000	14,910	14,085
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,620	42,406	29,478	38,178	46,002	29,894
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,760	19,760	21,005	26,020	13,745	12,280
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,031	47,007	29,589	44,261	55,370	31,823
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,665	14,815	18,850	19,515	8,780	10,735
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,158	9,710	8,724	8,199	8,518	7,939
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,085	15,700	15,385	22,890	12,315	10,580
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,126	40,152	27,976	43,106	54,117	30,292
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	45,840	21,745	24,095	30,175	15,425	14,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,215	5,560	4,655	8,685	5,345	3,340
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,463	56,495	42,598	60,400	71,280	42,131
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,855	61,028	47,477	63,523	72,647	48,927
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.6	86.9	78.8	87.8	91.1	81.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.2	59.8	53.5	75.1	79.5	67.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.4	13.0	21.2	12.2	8.9	18.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	45,825	21,720	24,110	30,175	15,410	14,765
Without total income	1,355	615	740	1,140	450	695
With total income	44,470	21,105	23,370	29,035	14,965	14,070
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.2	96.9	96.2	97.1	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,525	2,115	3,410	4,460	1,755	2,700
$10,000 to $19,999	8,195	2,835	5,360	4,510	1,665	2,845
$20,000 to $29,999	6,880	2,615	4,265	3,935	1,560	2,370
$30,000 to $39,999	5,890	2,515	3,380	3,225	1,345	1,875
$40,000 to $49,999	4,760	2,395	2,360	2,600	1,200	1,405
$50,000 to $59,999	3,565	2,050	1,520	2,020	1,110	915
$60,000 to $69,999	2,780	1,810	970	1,835	1,230	605
$70,000 to $79,999	2,035	1,320	720	1,680	1,225	460
$80,000 to $89,999	1,415	915	505	1,340	1,010	325
$90,000 to $99,999	925	625	305	1,100	885	215
$100,000 and over	2,495	1,910	585	2,320	1,975	345
$100,000 to $149,999	1,750	1,330	425	1,850	1,580	275
$150,000 and over	740	585	160	470	395	75
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,825	21,720	24,110	30,175	15,410	14,765
Without after-tax income	1,290	590	700	1,115	430	685
With after-tax income	44,540	21,135	23,405	29,060	14,980	14,075
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	97.1	96.3	97.2	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,940	2,255	3,690	4,575	1,820	2,750
$10,000 to $19,999	8,605	3,070	5,535	4,790	1,805	2,985
$20,000 to $29,999	8,125	3,190	4,940	4,600	1,865	2,735
$30,000 to $39,999	6,585	2,980	3,605	3,580	1,570	2,010
$40,000 to $49,999	5,040	2,750	2,295	2,940	1,485	1,455
$50,000 to $59,999	3,595	2,285	1,305	2,515	1,705	810
$60,000 to $69,999	2,450	1,590	860	2,055	1,515	540
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	1,015	490	1,655	1,280	375
$80,000 and over	2,690	2,005	680	2,345	1,940	410
$80,000 to $89,999	920	655	270	985	795	190
$90,000 to $99,999	580	440	140	500	425	75
$100,000 and over	1,180	910	270	860	720	140
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	45,830	21,720	24,110	30,175	15,410	14,760
Without employment income	14,730	6,020	8,710	7,280	3,030	4,250
With employment income	31,100	15,700	15,400	22,895	12,380	10,510
Percentage with employment income	67.9	72.3	63.9	75.9	80.3	71.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,465	3,830	3,635	3,770	1,695	2,075
$5,000 to $9,999	2,530	995	1,535	1,695	705	985
$10,000 to $19,999	4,245	1,770	2,470	2,845	1,105	1,740
$20,000 to $29,999	3,610	1,470	2,135	2,410	955	1,455
$30,000 to $39,999	2,955	1,245	1,710	2,135	860	1,275
$40,000 to $49,999	2,350	1,090	1,260	1,760	815	940
$50,000 to $59,999	1,975	1,095	875	1,415	800	615
$60,000 to $69,999	1,595	1,050	550	1,515	1,060	455
$70,000 to $79,999	1,280	810	465	1,410	1,075	335
$80,000 and over	3,105	2,345	760	3,940	3,305	635
$80,000 to $89,999	910	610	305	1,150	895	250
$90,000 to $99,999	585	430	165	955	795	160
$100,000 and over	1,605	1,310	290	1,840	1,615	225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	24,435	...	...	15,100	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,376	...	...	76,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,358	...	...	65,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,470	...	...	3,915	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,703	...	...	36,551	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,315	...	...	32,589	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	16,970	...	...	11,185	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,167	...	...	91,415	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,013	...	...	79,067	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	24,440	...	...	15,100	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,050	...	...	86,862	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,135	...	...	73,311	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,480	...	...	3,890	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,561	...	...	48,047	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,584	...	...	40,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	16,955	...	...	11,210	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,827	...	...	100,334	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,732	...	...	84,734	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	24,440	...	...	15,100	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	260	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	280	...	...	180	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	775	...	...	335	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,065	...	...	595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,170	...	...	615	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,110	...	...	565	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,230	...	...	630	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,315	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	500	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	530	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,195	...	...	1,015	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,080	...	...	1,070	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,825	...	...	1,020	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,620	...	...	1,045	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,235	...	...	930	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,985	...	...	5,210	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,400	...	...	1,995	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,455	...	...	1,300	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,310	...	...	1,235	...	...
$200,000 and over	820	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	24,435	...	...	15,100	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	270	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	285	...	...	180	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	790	...	...	345	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,115	...	...	615	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,340	...	...	690	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,370	...	...	705	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,485	...	...	680	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,405	...	...	665	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,330	...	...	625	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,365	...	...	645	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,590	...	...	1,330	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,245	...	...	1,290	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,900	...	...	1,305	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,575	...	...	1,130	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,220	...	...	1,005	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,110	...	...	3,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,020	...	...	1,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	980	...	...	895	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,105	...	...	910	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	16,145	...	...	10,900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,509	...	...	90,536	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,149	...	...	78,330	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,530	...	...	4,835	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,631	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,933	...	...	72,470	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,990	...	...	4,310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,765	...	...	112,038	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,067	...	...	95,159	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,260	...	...	1,440	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,237	...	...	48,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,100	...	...	44,014	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	16,100	...	...	10,920	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,228	...	...	98,963	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,913	...	...	83,659	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,515	...	...	4,820	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,751	...	...	92,897	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,172	...	...	77,901	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,025	...	...	4,295	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,214	...	...	121,723	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,422	...	...	102,810	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,195	...	...	1,475	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,516	...	...	57,557	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,417	...	...	50,313	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,965	4,450	5,520	4,915	2,830	2,090
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,458	32,411	29,226	34,991	42,795	28,941
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,648	28,934	26,877	31,440	37,419	26,888
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,015	4,390	5,625	4,915	2,910	2,005
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,918	42,655	36,004	47,015	50,987	41,255
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,689	36,203	31,728	39,380	41,877	35,760
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	53,125	25,475	27,650	37,445	19,175	18,270
In the bottom half of the distribution	28,615	13,120	15,495	18,445	9,140	9,305
In the bottom decile	5,855	2,735	3,120	3,805	1,960	1,845
In the second decile	5,845	2,535	3,315	3,620	1,645	1,975
In the third decile	5,170	2,340	2,830	3,440	1,715	1,730
In the fourth decile	5,750	2,645	3,105	3,710	1,845	1,865
In the fifth decile	5,990	2,865	3,125	3,860	1,970	1,890
In the top half of the distribution	24,510	12,355	12,155	19,000	10,040	8,960
In the sixth decile	5,740	2,770	2,965	3,725	1,885	1,835
In the seventh decile	5,540	2,825	2,715	4,220	2,215	2,005
In the eighth decile	5,265	2,650	2,610	3,955	2,120	1,835
In the ninth decile	4,455	2,275	2,180	4,145	2,235	1,910
In the top decile	3,520	1,830	1,685	2,960	1,580	1,380
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	52,900	25,365	27,545	34,620	17,680	16,940
0 to 17 years	8,915	4,545	4,370	8,035	4,170	3,870
0 to 5 years	2,685	1,370	1,325	2,530	1,310	1,220
18 to 64 years	30,075	14,175	15,900	21,405	10,855	10,545
65 years and over	13,910	6,640	7,275	5,175	2,650	2,525
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,205	3,635	4,570	4,470	2,130	2,335
0 to 17 years	1,960	1,010	945	1,280	680	595
0 to 5 years	680	345	340	420	235	180
18 to 64 years	4,630	2,005	2,625	2,335	1,055	1,280
65 years and over	1,615	615	1,000	855	395	465
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.5	14.3	16.6	12.9	12.0	13.8
0 to 17 years (%)	22.0	22.2	21.6	15.9	16.3	15.4
0 to 5 years (%)	25.3	25.2	25.7	16.6	17.9	14.8
18 to 64 years (%)	15.4	14.1	16.5	10.9	9.7	12.1
65 years and over (%)	11.6	9.3	13.7	16.5	14.9	18.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,225	2,000	2,230	1,655	890	760
0 to 17 years	960	490	470	480	290	195
0 to 5 years	350	180	170	150	95	55
18 to 64 years	2,980	1,390	1,590	1,085	555	525
65 years and over	285	120	165	95	50	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.0	7.9	8.1	4.8	5.0	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	10.8	10.8	10.8	6.0	7.0	5.0
0 to 5 years (%)	13.0	13.1	12.8	5.9	7.3	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	9.8	10.0	5.1	5.1	5.0
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.8	2.3	1.8	1.9	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	53,125	25,490	27,630	37,445	19,175	18,270
Official languages	52,990	25,430	27,560	37,415	19,160	18,250
English	52,945	25,405	27,540	37,405	19,165	18,240
French	5,225	2,400	2,820	1,785	765	1,025
Non-official languages	5,540	2,530	3,015	4,815	2,420	2,400
Aboriginal languages	65	20	45	1,320	675	645
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	25	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	20	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	20	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	1,235	625	605
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	1,235	630	605
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	25	0	15
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	0	1,190	610	580
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	35	30	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,480	2,510	2,975	3,505	1,745	1,755
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	15	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	195	100	95	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	195	100	95	20	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	230	70	160	265	95	165
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	20	10	10
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	0	15	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	200	50	145	235	75	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,860	1,845	2,015	2,960	1,525	1,435
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	515	250	265	205	115	90
Baltic languages	20	10	10	10	10	0
Latvian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Slavic languages	510	250	260	195	105	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	30	10	20
Czech	75	45	30	30	25	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	95	105	45	20	20
Russian	100	50	50	30	10	30
Serbian	0	10	0	20	15	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	20	0	30	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Ukrainian	125	50	75	30	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	20	10	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,750	850	900	2,005	1,070	935
Afrikaans	160	85	75	50	20	30
Danish	100	45	60	35	20	20
Dutch	305	145	160	440	240	200
Frisian	10	0	10	20	10	15
German	1,165	580	580	1,465	795	675
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Swedish	55	15	40	35	15	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Greek	50	35	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	280	145	135	160	70	90
Indo-Aryan languages	250	140	110	150	70	80
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	140	75	60	20	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	155	85	70	140	60	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	10
Iranian languages	30	10	25	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	10	25	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,355	610	745	675	330	340
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	200	95	95	125	40	80
Portuguese	100	40	55	120	75	40
Romanian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	1,125	495	630	435	215	220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	205	85	115	20	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	150	70	80	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	40	35	30	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	0	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	10	45	20	10	15
American Sign Language	35	0	30	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	535	200	335	95	40	55
Chinese languages	525	195	330	100	40	55
Cantonese	285	95	190	20	10	10
Hakka	45	20	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	200	55	140	25	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	0	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	20	55	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	0	35	10	0	10
Lao	10	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	45	10	35	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	60	70	35	25	10
Estonian	15	15	0	10	10	0
Finnish	75	20	60	15	10	10
Hungarian	45	35	15	15	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	53,125	25,490	27,630	37,445	19,175	18,270
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	51,300	24,660	26,645	36,195	18,610	17,585
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,615	4,390	4,220	8,685	4,485	4,200
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	42,685	20,265	22,420	27,505	14,130	13,380
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,820	840	985	1,250	560	690
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	53,120	25,490	27,630	37,445	19,175	18,270
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	45,750	22,125	23,625	33,595	17,355	16,245
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,935	3,160	3,775	3,635	1,700	1,935
Before 1981	4,230	1,955	2,280	2,125	1,040	1,085
1981 to 1990	705	280	425	345	185	155
1991 to 2000	635	260	370	380	170	215
2001 to 2010	905	420	485	470	200	275
2001 to 2005	415	180	235	180	60	115
2006 to 2010	495	245	250	290	135	155
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	460	240	220	320	115	200
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	435	205	225	215	120	95
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,935	3,160	3,770	3,635	1,705	1,930
Under 5 years	835	410	425	515	220	290
5 to 14 years	1,185	570	605	870	500	370
15 to 24 years	1,820	765	1,055	875	375	500
25 to 44 years	2,675	1,195	1,475	1,185	520	665
45 years and over	425	220	205	190	85	100
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,935	3,160	3,775	3,635	1,705	1,930
Americas	1,110	480	635	1,315	575	740
Brazil	25	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	10
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	0	0	10	10
Haiti	0	10	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	25	15	10	10	0	0
Mexico	20	0	15	85	40	40
Peru	10	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	890	380	520	1,120	495	625
Other places of birth in Americas	95	50	45	80	35	45
Europe	4,255	2,040	2,220	1,590	835	755
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	10	15	10	10
France	120	65	55	10	10	0
Germany	490	220	265	390	225	165
Greece	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hungary	40	35	10	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	25	40	15	10	10
Italy	70	30	35	35	10	25
Netherlands	310	135	170	255	160	100
Poland	120	55	70	40	25	20
Portugal	30	25	10	45	20	25
Romania	15	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	10	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	15	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,365	1,145	1,220	460	200	260
Other places of birth in Europe	560	260	300	290	170	115
Africa	330	170	165	120	55	70
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	15	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	110	115	55	20	35
Other places of birth in Africa	85	40	40	35	25	10
Asia	1,055	395	660	515	195	320
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	165	60	105	55	25	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	20	10	0	10
India	110	50	55	95	50	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	0	25	0	0	10
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	25	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	35	30	40	25	20
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	200	50	145	185	45	140
Sri Lanka	15	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwan	60	15	45	10	0	10
Viet Nam	185	85	100	30	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	140	50	90	65	25	35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	180	85	95	95	50	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	460	245	215	320	115	205
Americas	100	55	50	80	35	50
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	30	55	20	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	10	20
Europe	165	105	60	60	25	35
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	10	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	60	25	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	35	15	15
Africa	0	0	0	40	15	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	0	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	180	70	110	120	25	90
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	35	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	20	30	100	20	80
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	15	15	10
Australia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	53,120	25,490	27,630	37,445	19,175	18,270
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,920	3,675	4,240	4,045	1,930	2,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,010	5,270	5,740	6,725	3,470	3,250
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	34,195	16,550	17,645	26,675	13,775	12,905
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,830	1,265	1,565	1,565	690	865
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,380	615	765	825	410	415
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	605	350	255	345	220	125
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	770	260	515	480	190	290
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,175	485	690	630	215	420
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	260	155	105	85	60	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	20	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	53,120	25,490	27,630	37,445	19,175	18,270
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,215	1,465	1,755	7,435	3,795	3,640
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,125	1,430	1,695	7,295	3,725	3,565
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,820	825	1,000	6,105	3,195	2,910
Métis	1,270	595	675	1,130	505	625
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	25	55	30	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	20	30	110	60	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	20	35	10	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	49,910	24,030	25,875	30,010	15,380	14,635
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	53,125	25,495	27,630	37,445	19,175	18,270
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,010	450	560	5,690	2,990	2,700
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	52,115	25,050	27,070	31,755	16,185	15,570
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	53,125	25,495	27,630	37,445	19,175	18,270
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	580	280	300	3,870	2,010	1,855
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	555	270	290	3,850	2,005	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	405	190	215	3,660	1,925	1,740
Métis single ancestry	150	80	70	160	70	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	15	20	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,450	1,625	1,825	3,610	1,835	1,770
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,335	1,570	1,765	3,430	1,755	1,675
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,330	1,105	1,225	2,380	1,210	1,175
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	975	460	520	980	505	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	65	35	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	110	50	65	175	80	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	55	60	170	75	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	49,095	23,595	25,505	29,975	15,330	14,645
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	53,125	25,495	27,630	37,445	19,175	18,270
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,635	1,170	1,465	1,270	600	670
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	380	200	185	235	120	120
Chinese	720	280	440	145	70	70
Black	280	155	120	190	115	75
Filipino	310	105	205	290	110	180
Latin American	105	45	60	90	25	60
Arab	15	10	0	25	10	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	270	130	140	95	45	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	10	20	0	0	10
Korean	160	70	90	50	25	25
Japanese	210	85	125	65	40	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	75	30	45	35	15	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	55	25	40	25	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	50,485	24,325	26,160	36,175	18,575	17,605
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	53,120	25,490	27,630	37,445	19,175	18,270
North American Aboriginal origins	4,030	1,900	2,125	7,475	3,845	3,625
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,855	1,345	1,510	6,240	3,220	3,020
Inuit	40	15	25	95	55	40
Métis	1,260	595	665	1,325	650	675
Other North American origins	14,620	7,150	7,470	11,210	5,765	5,445
Acadian	90	50	45	30	10	20
American	1,210	570	640	1,400	680	715
Canadian	13,815	6,785	7,030	10,185	5,260	4,925
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	25	15	15	55	30	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	15	10	30	20	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	25	10	20	15	15	10
European origins	44,935	21,430	23,500	27,760	14,085	13,680
British Isles origins	34,980	16,650	18,335	17,780	8,680	9,105
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	10	0	0
English	22,130	10,545	11,580	11,025	5,270	5,755
Irish	11,845	5,395	6,455	6,520	3,120	3,400
Manx	55	25	30	15	15	0
Scottish	16,050	7,685	8,370	7,950	3,745	4,210
Welsh	2,190	1,120	1,070	1,070	495	575
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,360	1,105	1,255	760	335	430
French origins	6,810	3,095	3,720	3,760	1,850	1,910
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,805	3,090	3,720	3,760	1,850	1,910
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,970	5,170	5,800	11,710	6,055	5,655
Austrian	610	295	315	300	170	135
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	415	195	225	170	85	90
Dutch	2,815	1,350	1,465	4,410	2,300	2,110
Flemish	30	20	10	25	20	10
Frisian	0	0	0	55	30	30
German	7,340	3,455	3,890	7,235	3,675	3,560
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	460	225	235	900	485	420
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,420	2,400	3,020	4,100	1,860	2,245
Danish	1,095	525	575	605	290	315
Finnish	605	210	395	310	170	140
Icelandic	450	215	240	270	110	155
Norwegian	2,015	935	1,080	1,765	785	975
Swedish	1,525	610	920	1,610	735	880
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	330	155	180	135	45	95
Eastern European origins	6,665	3,145	3,515	4,615	2,295	2,315
Bulgarian	30	20	10	55	20	35
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	255	140	115	145	90	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	45	60	55	30	25
Estonian	75	65	15	35	20	10
Hungarian	630	280	350	420	200	220
Latvian	40	15	20	60	35	20
Lithuanian	60	40	20	60	25	35
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	1,970	895	1,070	1,050	500	545
Romanian	240	140	100	125	85	40
Russian	1,275	615	655	1,350	715	635
Slovak	75	35	40	85	45	40
Ukrainian	2,920	1,325	1,590	1,890	845	1,040
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	10	30	30	0	30
Southern European origins	2,910	1,370	1,540	1,745	880	865
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	65	65	120	60	65
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	195	90	105	50	35	15
Italian	1,615	795	825	900	445	455
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	140	70	70	40	25	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	255	105	145	275	155	120
Serbian	25	15	10	35	30	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	15	15	30	15	10
Spanish	545	235	310	310	125	185
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	10	45	110	55	55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	410	175	235	355	195	160
Basque	25	10	10	10	0	0
Jewish	155	55	105	110	55	55
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	15	30	20	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	220	110	115	200	115	85
Caribbean origins	165	90	70	85	30	55
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Barbadian	30	15	20	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	25	10	20
Jamaican	35	25	10	25	10	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	15	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	300	140	165	295	140	155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	15	15	10	0	0
Chilean	60	20	35	25	0	15
Colombian	25	0	20	0	0	10
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	15	20	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	10	10	0	0	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	115	60	55	180	75	105
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	30	20	15	10	15	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	10	0	10
African origins	410	215	195	335	185	150
Central and West African origins	60	30	25	80	50	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	20	10	25	10	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	35	20	20	10	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	15	0	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	0	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	165	85	80	120	50	70
Afrikaner	25	15	15	20	0	15
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	10	0	0
South African	115	60	50	60	20	40
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	70	110	65	45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	15	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	55	100	60	40
Asian origins	2,585	1,110	1,480	1,195	520	675
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	255	110	140	100	25	80
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	25	10	15
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	15	20	15	10	10
Iraqi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	10	15	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	15	20	10	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	30	50	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	20	0	20
South Asian origins	455	240	220	255	120	130
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	385	200	190	235	115	115
Goan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	15	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	15	0	10	10	0	10
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,875	750	1,125	830	370	460
Burmese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	820	295	525	285	135	150
Filipino	300	100	200	315	115	200
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	30	15	20	20	0
Japanese	250	105	145	160	70	90
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	75	90	55	30	25
Laotian	25	0	15	15	0	10
Malaysian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	70	20	45	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	40	30	10	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	215	115	100	30	15	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	20	10	10	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	15	15	0	10
Oceania origins	365	195	175	245	130	105
Australian	190	100	90	110	60	50
New Zealander	85	50	35	75	35	45
Pacific Islands origins	95	45	55	65	40	25
Fijian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Hawaiian	40	15	20	50	25	25
Maori	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	15	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	24,435	...	...	15,100	...	...
Owner	18,410	...	...	11,580	...	...
Renter	6,030	...	...	3,100	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	24,435	...	...	15,100	...	...
Condominium	3,550	...	...	360	...	...
Not condominium	20,890	...	...	14,740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	24,440	...	...	15,100	...	...
No bedrooms	145	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	1,690	...	...	1,265	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,570	...	...	3,380	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,720	...	...	5,355	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,320	...	...	5,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	24,435	...	...	15,100	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,480	...	...	2,955	...	...
5 rooms	4,500	...	...	2,320	...	...
6 rooms	4,305	...	...	2,430	...	...
7 rooms	3,210	...	...	2,050	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,950	...	...	5,340	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	24,435	...	...	15,100	...	...
One person or fewer per room	24,325	...	...	14,870	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	24,435	...	...	15,105	...	...
Suitable	23,950	...	...	14,550	...	...
Not suitable	485	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	24,435	...	...	15,105	...	...
1960 or before	2,685	...	...	1,550	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,540	...	...	6,275	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,110	...	...	2,685	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,525	...	...	2,835	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,800	...	...	530	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,440	...	...	690	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,330	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	24,435	...	...	15,100	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	23,135	...	...	13,205	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,305	...	...	1,895	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	24,440	...	...	15,100	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,420	...	...	9,460	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,585	...	...	5,415	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	425	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	24,435	...	...	15,100	...	...
15 to 24 years	560	...	...	555	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	1,975	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,950	...	...	2,360	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,165	...	...	3,150	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,470	...	...	3,490	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,140	...	...	2,250	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,845	...	...	1,010	...	...
85 years and over	1,055	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	24,140	...	...	13,490	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	18,640	...	...	11,775	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,500	...	...	1,715	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,885	...	...	1,505	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,155	...	...	10,595	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.1	...	...	54.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.0	...	...	8.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	804	...	...	733	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,034	...	...	905	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	358,533	...	...	249,861	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	403,489	...	...	258,767	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,010	...	...	2,920	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.6	...	...	9.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.1	...	...	28.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	924	...	...	751	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	812	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,840	21,750	24,095	30,175	15,425	14,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,970	3,435	3,530	7,215	4,110	3,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,650	6,380	7,270	9,410	4,540	4,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,220	11,930	13,295	13,550	6,775	6,775
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,405	4,050	1,350	3,930	3,000	930
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,235	1,335	900	1,560	915	645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,170	2,715	455	2,365	2,085	285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,775	3,550	6,230	5,230	1,925	3,310
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,135	400	730	805	270	530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,910	3,930	4,985	3,585	1,575	2,010
Bachelor's degree	5,380	2,280	3,100	2,425	1,090	1,330
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	760	280	480	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	415	260	165	130	45	85
Master's degree	1,970	855	1,110	700	320	385
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	385	255	130	60	30	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,840	12,465	14,375	20,170	10,305	9,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,595	1,385	1,210	3,545	2,185	1,360
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,755	3,740	4,020	6,245	3,045	3,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,490	7,335	9,155	10,375	5,080	5,305
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,265	2,425	835	2,825	2,140	685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,340	780	565	1,125	650	470
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,920	1,645	275	1,700	1,490	215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,720	2,350	4,370	4,085	1,485	2,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	690	275	410	560	220	345
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,820	2,290	3,535	2,910	1,240	1,675
Bachelor's degree	3,685	1,450	2,235	1,995	875	1,120
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	415	110	305	220	90	135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	165	155	95	30	65
Master's degree	1,275	510	765	575	235	340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	55	75	30	15	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,840	21,745	24,090	30,175	15,430	14,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,615	9,820	10,800	16,625	8,650	7,970
Education	2,455	695	1,765	1,330	335	990
13. Education	2,460	695	1,765	1,325	335	990
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,055	470	585	235	90	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	125	30	55	35	20
50. Visual and performing arts	890	340	550	185	55	125
Humanities	1,050	440	615	430	160	270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	25	100	40	10	40
23. English language and literature/letters	285	85	200	85	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	90	155	100	25	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	55	25	25	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	70	45	120	65	50
54. History	165	95	70	55	25	30
55. French language and literature/letters	35	20	15	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,340	780	1,560	865	240	625
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	60	155	65	20	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	40	485	275	15	265
22. Legal professions and studies	310	95	215	125	45	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	10	55	15	10	10
42. Psychology	465	155	310	85	30	55
45. Social sciences	735	420	320	290	125	165
Business, management and public administration	4,095	1,245	2,850	2,130	425	1,700
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	435	90	350	210	40	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,650	1,150	2,495	1,900	385	1,520
Physical and life sciences and technologies	835	480	355	365	205	160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	420	200	215	120	50	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	55	60	100	60	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	245	205	40	115	80	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	20	35	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	470	250	220	175	95	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	310	195	120	105	75	35
25. Library science	65	10	60	40	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	45	30	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,285	4,935	345	3,740	3,525	215
04. Architecture and related services	130	85	50	30	20	10
14. Engineering	575	520	60	225	190	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,035	905	125	350	290	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,490	1,455	35	1,040	980	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,480	1,415	65	1,475	1,455	20
48. Precision production	570	555	15	630	590	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	675	410	260	1,225	865	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	345	190	160	305	170	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	325	220	100	915	695	230
Health and related fields	4,800	875	3,920	2,020	295	1,725
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	285	120	170	165	45	120
51. Health professions and related programs	4,350	660	3,690	1,820	235	1,580
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	160	95	65	40	10	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,165	1,350	820	1,035	535	500
12. Personal and culinary services	1,030	315	715	575	160	415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	130	115	15	30	25	0
43. Security and protective services	280	240	35	110	80	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	705	660	45	320	275	50
Other	10	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,840	12,465	14,375	20,170	10,310	9,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,350	5,125	5,225	9,790	5,230	4,560
Education	1,355	325	1,030	990	235	755
13. Education	1,355	325	1,030	990	235	750
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	740	300	440	180	75	110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	65	30	35	20	15
50. Visual and performing arts	640	230	410	150	55	95
Humanities	685	295	395	340	110	225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	10	65	30	0	25
23. English language and literature/letters	175	65	110	60	15	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	165	55	105	90	25	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	20	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	25	90	45	50
54. History	115	70	50	35	15	20
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,530	400	1,135	755	205	550
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	165	30	135	50	15	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	390	30	360	245	15	230
22. Legal professions and studies	225	50	175	120	40	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	15	10	10
42. Psychology	240	45	200	80	30	50
45. Social sciences	450	235	210	235	100	135
Business, management and public administration	2,750	820	1,925	1,665	360	1,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	340	65	275	195	45	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,400	755	1,645	1,465	315	1,150
Physical and life sciences and technologies	500	250	250	300	155	150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	245	110	135	100	35	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	30	50	70	45	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	100	40	95	65	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	165	150	125	80	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	250	150	100	105	70	30
25. Library science	30	0	30	15	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	10	25	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,215	2,970	245	2,685	2,515	170
04. Architecture and related services	65	30	35	20	15	0
14. Engineering	320	280	40	170	135	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	590	500	85	270	225	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,030	1,005	25	730	690	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	885	825	60	1,035	1,020	15
48. Precision production	325	320	0	455	430	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	515	285	230	1,010	685	320
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	255	115	140	205	100	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	165	95	805	585	225
Health and related fields	3,380	640	2,740	1,505	235	1,270
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	95	120	125	45	90
51. Health professions and related programs	3,035	470	2,560	1,360	190	1,175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	55	20	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,505	900	610	825	420	405
12. Personal and culinary services	775	250	525	475	130	340
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	40	10	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	220	180	40	110	70	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	410	30	220	200	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,840	21,750	24,095	30,175	15,425	14,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,620	9,820	10,800	16,625	8,650	7,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,225	11,930	13,295	13,550	6,775	6,775
Location of study inside Canada	22,075	10,335	11,740	12,105	6,095	6,010
Same as province or territory of residence	13,810	6,265	7,545	9,550	4,845	4,705
Different than province or territory of residence	8,270	4,070	4,195	2,550	1,250	1,300
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,145	1,590	1,550	1,450	675	770
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	845	425	420	550	255	290
Philippines	105	35	70	140	50	85
India	90	40	50	20	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	970	555	420	140	55	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	10	20	0	0	0
France	40	20	20	15	0	10
Other	1,055	510	545	585	310	280
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,840	12,465	14,375	20,170	10,305	9,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,350	5,130	5,225	9,790	5,230	4,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,490	7,335	9,150	10,380	5,075	5,300
Location of study inside Canada	14,985	6,690	8,295	9,425	4,650	4,775
Same as province or territory of residence	9,945	4,275	5,675	7,510	3,680	3,825
Different than province or territory of residence	5,035	2,420	2,620	1,920	970	945
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,505	645	860	950	425	530
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	390	160	225	315	135	180
Philippines	80	20	60	115	35	75
India	65	30	35	20	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	175	185	85	40	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	0	0	10
France	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other	550	235	310	410	205	205
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	45,840	21,750	24,090	30,175	15,425	14,745
In the labour force	25,200	12,620	12,580	20,180	11,070	9,110
Employed	23,220	11,490	11,730	17,695	9,260	8,440
Unemployed	1,980	1,130	850	2,480	1,810	675
Not in the labour force	20,640	9,125	11,510	9,995	4,355	5,635
Participation rate	55.0	58.0	52.2	66.9	71.8	61.8
Employment rate	50.7	52.8	48.7	58.6	60.0	57.2
Unemployment rate	7.9	9.0	6.8	12.3	16.4	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	45,840	21,750	24,095	30,175	15,425	14,750
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,805	8,215	10,590	8,615	3,720	4,890
Worked	27,030	13,535	13,500	21,565	11,705	9,860
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,545	5,790	4,755	8,965	5,480	3,485
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,490	7,745	8,745	12,595	6,220	6,375
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.3	40.2	40.3	40.2	40.6	39.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25,200	12,620	12,580	20,180	11,070	9,110
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	180	400	275	130
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	24,805	12,405	12,405	19,780	10,800	8,980
Employee	20,925	10,160	10,760	16,805	9,020	7,785
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,885	2,240	1,645	2,975	1,780	1,195
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	25,205	12,625	12,580	20,180	11,070	9,110
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	180	400	270	130
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	24,810	12,405	12,400	19,780	10,795	8,980
0 Management occupations	2,630	1,585	1,045	1,965	1,170	800
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,945	660	2,285	2,260	310	1,945
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,350	1,095	255	1,145	850	295
3 Health occupations	2,110	425	1,680	940	120	815
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,190	1,190	2,000	2,180	555	1,625
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	750	260	495	315	105	210
6 Sales and service occupations	6,525	2,450	4,070	3,770	1,260	2,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,795	3,565	225	4,210	3,950	265
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,080	820	260	1,620	1,340	280
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	430	345	90	1,385	1,140	240
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	25,200	12,620	12,580	20,180	11,070	9,110
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	180	400	275	130
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	24,805	12,405	12,400	19,780	10,795	8,980
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,280	915	365	2,910	2,175	730
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	290	260	35	725	570	150
22 Utilities	45	35	0	70	55	15
23 Construction	2,295	2,035	260	1,400	1,195	200
31-33 Manufacturing	855	620	235	2,435	1,980	455
41 Wholesale trade	370	285	85	400	250	145
44-45 Retail trade	3,555	1,505	2,050	2,005	795	1,210
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,070	710	360	1,085	875	215
51 Information and cultural industries	310	150	160	115	40	70
52 Finance and insurance	695	230	460	295	60	235
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	425	220	210	155	85	70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,250	585	665	815	415	395
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,030	595	440	460	215	240
61 Educational services	1,710	480	1,235	1,565	355	1,210
62 Health care and social assistance	3,440	690	2,755	1,865	210	1,650
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	705	350	355	230	110	120
72 Accommodation and food services	2,115	790	1,325	1,170	385	785
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,055	405	655	810	385	425
91 Public administration	2,300	1,540	755	1,270	620	655
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	23,220	11,490	11,730	17,695	9,260	8,440
Worked at home	2,155	915	1,230	1,920	870	1,050
Worked outside Canada	130	95	35	20	15	10
No fixed workplace address	3,610	2,715	890	2,260	1,800	455
Worked at usual place	17,325	7,760	9,570	13,505	6,580	6,925
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,325	7,760	9,565	13,500	6,580	6,925
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,915	3,465	4,455	5,995	2,840	3,155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,450	3,135	4,315	6,845	3,325	3,525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,590	870	720	570	340	230
Commute to a different province or territory	370	285	80	90	80	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,935	10,475	10,460	15,765	8,380	7,385
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,425	8,030	8,400	12,965	7,005	5,960
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,190	615	575	905	385	525
Public transit	505	190	320	245	180	65
Walked	1,290	555	735	1,180	515	660
Bicycle	820	570	255	220	150	70
Other method	700	525	180	250	140	105
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,935	10,475	10,460	15,765	8,380	7,385
Less than 15 minutes	10,965	4,985	5,975	8,895	4,130	4,770
15 to 29 minutes	6,710	3,380	3,335	3,945	2,260	1,690
30 to 44 minutes	1,395	775	625	1,165	695	470
45 to 59 minutes	785	510	280	595	320	275
60 minutes and over	1,075	830	245	1,160	970	185
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,930	10,475	10,460	15,765	8,375	7,385
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,200	785	420	1,190	840	350
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,310	2,095	1,210	2,555	1,855	700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,310	3,010	2,300	3,790	2,075	1,710
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,210	2,060	3,155	4,045	1,380	2,665
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,740	1,010	1,725	1,265	375	885
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,160	1,510	1,645	2,915	1,855	1,065
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	27,890	13,930	13,960	22,460	12,100	10,365
Single responses	27,825	13,885	13,940	22,415	12,075	10,340
Official languages	27,675	13,815	13,865	22,365	12,045	10,320
English	27,545	13,775	13,770	22,300	12,030	10,270
French	130	40	95	60	15	50
Non-official languages	150	75	75	50	30	20
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	75	70	45	25	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	30	15	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	15	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	15	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	10	0	0
Chinese languages	60	30	25	10	0	10
Cantonese	50	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	45	20	45	25	25
English and French	30	20	10	10	10	0
English and non-official language	40	25	15	40	20	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	27,890	13,930	13,960	22,460	12,095	10,365
None	26,795	13,395	13,400	22,065	11,900	10,160
English	155	50	110	45	15	25
French	660	360	300	105	45	55
Non-official language	265	115	140	240	130	110
Aboriginal	10	0	10	95	30	60
Non-Aboriginal	255	120	130	145	95	50
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	52,705	25,265	27,440	37,040	18,975	18,060
Non-movers	44,865	21,475	23,385	32,030	16,460	15,570
Movers	7,840	3,790	4,050	5,010	2,525	2,490
Non-migrants	3,745	1,750	1,995	2,455	1,250	1,205
Migrants	4,100	2,040	2,055	2,560	1,275	1,280
Internal migrants	3,835	1,920	1,920	2,430	1,225	1,200
Intraprovincial migrants	2,530	1,245	1,285	2,020	1,020	1,000
Interprovincial migrants	1,305	675	635	405	205	200
External migrants	265	125	135	135	45	80
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	50,940	24,460	26,485	35,185	18,005	17,180
Non-movers	29,895	14,280	15,610	23,080	11,880	11,205
Movers	21,050	10,175	10,875	12,105	6,125	5,980
Non-migrants	9,140	4,330	4,810	6,060	3,075	2,990
Migrants	11,910	5,845	6,070	6,040	3,055	2,990
Internal migrants	10,920	5,365	5,555	5,565	2,810	2,750
Intraprovincial migrants	7,025	3,305	3,720	4,550	2,325	2,220
Interprovincial migrants	3,900	2,060	1,840	1,015	485	525
External migrants	990	480	510	480	245	240