Census Profile, 2016 Census
Courtenay [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Arviat [Population centre], Nunavut

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Courtenay British Columbia [Census agglomeration]			Arviat Nunavut [Population centre]
	Data quality , Courtenay [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Courtenay [Census agglomeration], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Arviat [Population centre], Nunavut  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	54,157	...	...	2,514	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	51,787 r	...	...	1,810	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.6	...	...	38.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	26,140	...	...	598	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	24,436	...	...	561	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	90.9	...	...	1,027.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	596.00	...	...	2.45	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	54,160	25,880	28,280	2,515	1,250	1,265
0 to 14 years	7,305	3,760	3,550	905	455	455
0 to 4 years	2,200	1,100	1,105	330	170	160
5 to 9 years	2,575	1,355	1,220	325	150	175
10 to 14 years	2,530	1,305	1,225	255	140	115
15 to 64 years	32,085	15,190	16,900	1,520	750	775
15 to 19 years	2,775	1,400	1,380	270	130	145
20 to 24 years	2,335	1,210	1,120	240	110	130
25 to 29 years	2,205	1,085	1,125	205	100	105
30 to 34 years	2,615	1,270	1,350	175	85	90
35 to 39 years	2,700	1,305	1,395	140	75	65
40 to 44 years	2,880	1,375	1,505	145	70	75
45 to 49 years	3,170	1,440	1,730	135	70	65
50 to 54 years	4,150	1,935	2,215	95	55	45
55 to 59 years	4,540	2,080	2,460	65	30	35
60 to 64 years	4,715	2,095	2,615	55	25	25
65 years and over	14,760	6,925	7,835	85	45	35
65 to 69 years	4,800	2,280	2,520	40	20	15
70 to 74 years	3,670	1,775	1,900	25	15	10
75 to 79 years	2,580	1,255	1,320	10	5	5
80 to 84 years	1,895	910	990	10	5	5
85 years and over	1,825	715	1,110	0	0	0
85 to 89 years	1,115	485	635	5	0	0
90 to 94 years	555	185	370	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	135	40	95	0	0	0
100 years and over	10	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	36.0	36.4	36.0
15 to 64 years	59.2	58.7	59.8	60.4	60.0	61.3
65 years and over	27.3	26.8	27.7	3.4	3.6	2.8
85 years and over	3.4	2.8	3.9	0.0	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	47.3	46.3	48.2	25.2	25.6	24.8
Median age of the population	51.5	50.3	52.4	21.6	21.6	21.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	24,440	...	...	560	...	...
Single-detached house	15,905	...	...	300	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,550	...	...	260	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,440	...	...	45	...	...
Row house	1,455	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	540	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,095	...	...	45	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	940	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	24,435	...	...	560	...	...
1 person	7,465	...	...	85	...	...
2 persons	10,390	...	...	60	...	...
3 persons	3,085	...	...	80	...	...
4 persons	2,345	...	...	80	...	...
5 or more persons	1,145	...	...	250	...	...
Number of persons in private households	53,125	...	...	2,510	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	4.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	46,850	22,115	24,730	1,605	795	810
Married or living common law	28,310	14,075	14,235	795	395	405
Married	23,255	11,580	11,685	530	265	265
Living common law	5,050	2,500	2,550	270	135	135
Not married and not living common law	18,535	8,040	10,500	810	400	410
Never married	9,800	5,260	4,540	735	380	360
Separated	1,485	610	870	20	5	20
Divorced	3,975	1,450	2,525	15	5	5
Widowed	3,285	715	2,570	40	10	25
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,260	...	...	555	...	...
2 persons	10,475	...	...	140	...	...
3 persons	2,840	...	...	130	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	95	...	...
5 or more persons	805	...	...	195	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,265	...	...	555	...	...
Total couple families	13,880	...	...	395	...	...
Married couples	11,355	...	...	260	...	...
Common-law couples	2,525	...	...	130	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,380	...	...	160	...	...
Female parent	1,875	...	...	115	...	...
Male parent	505	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,885	...	...	395	...	...
Couples without children	8,950	...	...	60	...	...
Couples with children	4,930	...	...	335	...	...
1 child	2,165	...	...	85	...	...
2 children	2,000	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	765	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,380	...	...	165	...	...
1 child	1,525	...	...	80	...	...
2 children	675	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	185	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,820	4,780	6,035	245	135	110
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	24,440	...	...	560	...	...
One-census-family households	15,725	...	...	365	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,685	...	...	30	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,035	...	...	340	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	85	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,445	...	...	110	...	...
One-person households	7,470	...	...	90	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	975	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	53,635	25,675	27,960	2,515	1,255	1,265
English only	48,275	23,230	25,040	2,060	1,025	1,040
French only	45	20	30	0	0	0
English and French	5,160	2,360	2,795	35	15	15
Neither English nor French	155	60	90	415	215	205
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	53,635	25,675	27,960	2,515	1,255	1,260
English	52,120	24,920	27,200	2,090	1,035	1,055
French	1,305	665	640	5	5	0
English and French	70	35	35	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	145	60	85	415	215	205
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,340	680	660	10	5	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.5	2.6	2.4	0.4	0.4	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	53,635	25,675	27,960	2,510	1,250	1,260
Single responses	53,200	25,490	27,710	2,480	1,235	1,245
Official languages	49,570	23,885	25,680	185	95	95
English	48,195	23,200	24,995	185	90	90
French	1,370	685	685	5	0	0
Non-official languages	3,630	1,595	2,030	2,295	1,145	1,150
Aboriginal languages	25	5	15	2,275	1,135	1,140
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	2,275	1,135	1,140
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuktitut	0	5	0	2,265	1,135	1,135
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	5	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,605	1,590	2,015	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	5	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	80	75	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	80	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	225	60	165	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	5	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	50	120	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,335	1,065	1,265	5	5	5
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	385	160	230	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	375	155	225	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Czech	50	25	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	45	50	0	5	0
Russian	55	15	35	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	35	70	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,355	600	755	0	0	0
Afrikaans	55	25	30	0	0	0
Danish	85	40	40	0	0	0
Dutch	310	145	165	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	830	355	475	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Swedish	40	10	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	190	110	80	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	160	95	65	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	35	20	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	50	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	355	165	190	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	190	75	110	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	30	70	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	150	70	85	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	380	165	215	0	0	0
Chinese languages	375	160	215	5	0	0
Cantonese	195	80	115	0	0	0
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	135	60	80	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	55	70	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	65	25	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	440	190	250	30	15	15
English and French	160	70	90	0	0	0
English and non-official language	265	115	150	30	15	15
French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	53,635	25,680	27,960	2,515	1,255	1,265
Single responses	53,050	25,435	27,615	2,485	1,235	1,250
Official languages	52,030	24,965	27,065	215	105	110
English	51,580	24,740	26,840	215	105	110
French	450	225	225	0	0	0
Non-official languages	1,020	470	550	2,270	1,130	1,140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,260	1,130	1,135
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	2,265	1,130	1,140
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	2,255	1,125	1,130
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,020	470	550	10	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	10	0	0	5
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	0	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	60	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	60	60	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	25	45	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	385	180	205	10	5	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	20	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Russian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	70	80	0	0	0
Afrikaans	35	20	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	40	45	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	50	40	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	75	45	30	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	45	10	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	55	20	35	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	65	65	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	210	90	115	0	0	0
Chinese languages	210	90	115	0	0	0
Cantonese	100	45	55	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	40	60	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	585	240	340	30	15	10
English and French	100	45	55	0	0	0
English and non-official language	470	190	285	30	15	15
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	53,635	25,675	27,960	2,515	1,250	1,260
None	50,655	24,345	26,310	1,790	885	905
English	660	315	345	620	305	310
French	880	385	490	10	5	5
Non-official language	1,395	610	785	100	55	45
Aboriginal	20	5	15	75	40	35
Non-Aboriginal	1,370	600	775	25	15	10
English and French	0	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45,830	21,720	24,105	1,600	790	805
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,470	21,100	23,370	1,430	710	725
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,732	41,978	26,507	22,656	21,312	23,232
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,540	21,135	23,410	1,430	710	720
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,441	36,976	24,578	22,229	21,056	23,002
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,595	19,630	20,970	1,080	550	525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,849	36,080	21,471	22,656	24,608	19,168
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,555	14,650	18,905	1,420	705	715
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,074	10,608	8,286	3,940	1,876	5,904
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,095	15,700	15,400	1,030	520	510
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,483	28,275	20,235	22,208	24,000	19,008
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	45,840	21,750	24,095	1,595	795	805
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,600	21,205	23,395	1,430	705	725
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,668	50,581	33,591	39,337	38,501	40,157
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,685	21,230	23,455	1,430	705	725
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,620	42,406	29,478	34,293	33,216	35,350
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,760	19,760	21,005	1,080	550	530
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,031	47,007	29,589	42,940	43,729	42,117
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,665	14,815	18,850	1,420	705	715
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,158	9,710	8,724	7,001	4,542	9,420
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,085	15,700	15,385	1,025	520	510
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,126	40,152	27,976	42,399	42,994	41,795
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	45,840	21,745	24,095	1,600	790	805
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,215	5,560	4,655	395	190	210
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,463	56,495	42,598	82,560	81,280	84,544
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,855	61,028	47,477	77,479	78,118	76,898
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.6	86.9	78.8	82.4	88.8	76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.2	59.8	53.5	77.6	82.4	73.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.4	13.0	21.2	17.7	11.7	23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	45,825	21,720	24,110	1,595	790	805
Without total income	1,355	615	740	165	80	80
With total income	44,470	21,105	23,370	1,430	705	725
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.2	96.9	89.7	89.2	90.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,525	2,115	3,410	445	260	185
$10,000 to $19,999	8,195	2,835	5,360	215	80	130
$20,000 to $29,999	6,880	2,615	4,265	200	85	120
$30,000 to $39,999	5,890	2,515	3,380	130	55	70
$40,000 to $49,999	4,760	2,395	2,360	70	40	35
$50,000 to $59,999	3,565	2,050	1,520	40	20	15
$60,000 to $69,999	2,780	1,810	970	40	25	20
$70,000 to $79,999	2,035	1,320	720	35	20	20
$80,000 to $89,999	1,415	915	505	35	25	15
$90,000 to $99,999	925	625	305	35	20	20
$100,000 and over	2,495	1,910	585	185	85	95
$100,000 to $149,999	1,750	1,330	425	155	75	80
$150,000 and over	740	585	160	30	15	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,825	21,720	24,110	1,600	790	805
Without after-tax income	1,290	590	700	165	85	80
With after-tax income	44,540	21,135	23,405	1,435	710	725
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	97.1	89.7	89.9	90.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,940	2,255	3,690	445	260	185
$10,000 to $19,999	8,605	3,070	5,535	220	85	135
$20,000 to $29,999	8,125	3,190	4,940	220	95	130
$30,000 to $39,999	6,585	2,980	3,605	130	65	70
$40,000 to $49,999	5,040	2,750	2,295	60	30	30
$50,000 to $59,999	3,595	2,285	1,305	50	30	25
$60,000 to $69,999	2,450	1,590	860	50	25	25
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	1,015	490	50	30	20
$80,000 and over	2,690	2,005	680	195	90	105
$80,000 to $89,999	920	655	270	45	20	25
$90,000 to $99,999	580	440	140	45	25	25
$100,000 and over	1,180	910	270	105	50	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	45,830	21,720	24,110	1,600	795	805
Without employment income	14,730	6,020	8,710	570	275	295
With employment income	31,100	15,700	15,400	1,030	515	510
Percentage with employment income	67.9	72.3	63.9	64.4	64.8	63.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,465	3,830	3,635	230	115	120
$5,000 to $9,999	2,530	995	1,535	120	45	75
$10,000 to $19,999	4,245	1,770	2,470	140	70	70
$20,000 to $29,999	3,610	1,470	2,135	100	60	45
$30,000 to $39,999	2,955	1,245	1,710	65	40	20
$40,000 to $49,999	2,350	1,090	1,260	35	20	15
$50,000 to $59,999	1,975	1,095	875	40	20	20
$60,000 to $69,999	1,595	1,050	550	40	20	25
$70,000 to $79,999	1,280	810	465	20	10	10
$80,000 and over	3,105	2,345	760	240	115	120
$80,000 to $89,999	910	610	305	40	25	15
$90,000 to $99,999	585	430	165	35	10	25
$100,000 and over	1,605	1,310	290	160	85	80
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	24,435	...	...	560	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,376	...	...	76,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,358	...	...	71,808	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,470	...	...	85	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,703	...	...	33,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,315	...	...	31,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	16,970	...	...	470	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,167	...	...	81,152	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,013	...	...	77,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	24,440	...	...	560	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,050	...	...	100,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,135	...	...	87,537	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,480	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,561	...	...	60,285	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,584	...	...	49,611	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	16,955	...	...	475	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,827	...	...	107,776	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,732	...	...	94,498	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	24,440	...	...	560	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	280	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	775	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,065	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,170	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,110	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,230	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,315	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,195	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,080	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,825	...	...	25	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,620	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,235	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,985	...	...	235	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,400	...	...	55	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,455	...	...	55	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,310	...	...	55	...	...
$200,000 and over	820	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	24,435	...	...	560	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	285	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	790	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,115	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,340	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,370	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,485	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,405	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,330	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,365	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,590	...	...	35	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,245	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,900	...	...	35	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,575	...	...	25	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,220	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,110	...	...	195	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,020	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	980	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,105	...	...	95	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	16,145	...	...	470	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,509	...	...	81,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,149	...	...	78,421	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	5.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,530	...	...	25	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,631	...	...	192,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,933	...	...	161,280	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,990	...	...	325	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,765	...	...	94,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,067	...	...	85,760	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,260	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,237	...	...	45,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,100	...	...	44,416	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	16,100	...	...	470	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,228	...	...	106,273	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,913	...	...	93,409	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,515	...	...	25	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,751	...	...	178,629	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,172	...	...	149,991	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,025	...	...	320	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,214	...	...	111,871	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,422	...	...	98,949	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,195	...	...	95	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,516	...	...	72,918	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,417	...	...	64,134	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,965	4,450	5,520	110	70	40
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,458	32,411	29,226	30,656	22,656	68,864
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,648	28,934	26,877	29,248	21,696	59,776
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,015	4,390	5,625	110	70	40
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,918	42,655	36,004	59,528	53,903	69,624
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,689	36,203	31,728	48,615	43,614	57,592
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	53,125	25,475	27,650	2,510	1,250	1,260
In the bottom half of the distribution	28,615	13,120	15,495	1,635	825	810
In the bottom decile	5,855	2,735	3,120	500	250	250
In the second decile	5,845	2,535	3,315	345	170	170
In the third decile	5,170	2,340	2,830	300	165	140
In the fourth decile	5,750	2,645	3,105	255	130	125
In the fifth decile	5,990	2,865	3,125	225	105	125
In the top half of the distribution	24,510	12,355	12,155	880	425	450
In the sixth decile	5,740	2,770	2,965	165	80	80
In the seventh decile	5,540	2,825	2,715	150	75	80
In the eighth decile	5,265	2,650	2,610	175	85	90
In the ninth decile	4,455	2,275	2,180	140	65	75
In the top decile	3,520	1,830	1,685	245	125	125
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	52,900	25,365	27,545	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	8,915	4,545	4,370	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,685	1,370	1,325	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	30,075	14,175	15,900	0	0	0
65 years and over	13,910	6,640	7,275	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,205	3,635	4,570	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,960	1,010	945	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	680	345	340	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,630	2,005	2,625	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,615	615	1,000	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.5	14.3	16.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	22.0	22.2	21.6	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	25.3	25.2	25.7	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	15.4	14.1	16.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	11.6	9.3	13.7	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,225	2,000	2,230	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	960	490	470	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	350	180	170	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,980	1,390	1,590	0	0	0
65 years and over	285	120	165	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.0	7.9	8.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	10.8	10.8	10.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	13.0	13.1	12.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	9.8	10.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.8	2.3	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	53,125	25,490	27,630	2,510	1,250	1,260
Official languages	52,990	25,430	27,560	2,095	1,040	1,055
English	52,945	25,405	27,540	2,095	1,035	1,055
French	5,225	2,400	2,820	35	15	20
Non-official languages	5,540	2,530	3,015	2,410	1,205	1,200
Aboriginal languages	65	20	45	2,380	1,190	1,185
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	2,380	1,190	1,185
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	2,380	1,190	1,190
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,480	2,510	2,975	35	15	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	15	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	195	100	95	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	195	100	95	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	230	70	160	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	200	50	145	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,860	1,845	2,015	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	515	250	265	0	10	0
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	510	250	260	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	75	45	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	95	105	0	10	0
Russian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	20	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	125	50	75	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	20	10	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,750	850	900	0	0	0
Afrikaans	160	85	75	0	0	0
Danish	100	45	60	0	0	0
Dutch	305	145	160	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,165	580	580	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Swedish	55	15	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	35	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	280	145	135	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	250	140	110	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	140	75	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	155	85	70	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,355	610	745	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	200	95	95	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	40	55	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	1,125	495	630	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	205	85	115	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	150	70	80	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	40	35	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	10	45	0	0	10
American Sign Language	35	0	30	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	535	200	335	10	10	0
Chinese languages	525	195	330	0	0	0
Cantonese	285	95	190	0	0	0
Hakka	45	20	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	200	55	140	0	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	0	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	0	35	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	10	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	60	70	0	0	0
Estonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Finnish	75	20	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	35	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	53,125	25,490	27,630	2,510	1,250	1,255
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	51,300	24,660	26,645	2,500	1,245	1,255
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,615	4,390	4,220	1,075	530	540
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	42,685	20,265	22,420	1,425	710	715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,820	840	985	10	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	53,120	25,490	27,630	2,505	1,250	1,260
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	45,750	22,125	23,625	2,485	1,235	1,245
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,935	3,160	3,775	20	15	10
Before 1981	4,230	1,955	2,280	0	0	10
1981 to 1990	705	280	425	0	10	0
1991 to 2000	635	260	370	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	905	420	485	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	415	180	235	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	495	245	250	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	460	240	220	10	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	435	205	225	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,935	3,160	3,770	25	10	10
Under 5 years	835	410	425	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	1,185	570	605	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	1,820	765	1,055	10	0	0
25 to 44 years	2,675	1,195	1,475	10	0	0
45 years and over	425	220	205	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,935	3,160	3,775	25	10	10
Americas	1,110	480	635	10	0	10
Brazil	25	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	15	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	890	380	520	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	95	50	45	0	0	0
Europe	4,255	2,040	2,220	0	10	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	10	0	0	0
France	120	65	55	0	0	0
Germany	490	220	265	0	0	0
Greece	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hungary	40	35	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	25	40	0	0	0
Italy	70	30	35	0	0	0
Netherlands	310	135	170	0	0	0
Poland	120	55	70	0	0	0
Portugal	30	25	10	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,365	1,145	1,220	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	560	260	300	0	0	0
Africa	330	170	165	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	110	115	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	85	40	40	10	0	10
Asia	1,055	395	660	10	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	165	60	105	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	20	0	0	0
India	110	50	55	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	0	25	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	35	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	200	50	145	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	15	45	0	0	0
Viet Nam	185	85	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	140	50	90	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	180	85	95	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	460	245	215	10	0	0
Americas	100	55	50	0	0	0
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	165	105	60	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	60	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	180	70	110	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	35	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	20	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	53,120	25,490	27,630	2,505	1,250	1,255
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,920	3,675	4,240	20	10	15
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,010	5,270	5,740	35	15	20
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	34,195	16,550	17,645	2,445	1,220	1,230
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,830	1,265	1,565	20	10	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,380	615	765	10	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	605	350	255	10	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	770	260	515	0	10	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,175	485	690	0	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	260	155	105	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	53,120	25,490	27,630	2,505	1,250	1,255
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,215	1,465	1,755	2,390	1,185	1,205
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,125	1,430	1,695	2,390	1,185	1,205
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,820	825	1,000	10	0	0
Métis	1,270	595	675	10	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	25	2,375	1,185	1,195
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	20	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	49,910	24,030	25,875	120	65	60
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	53,125	25,495	27,630	2,510	1,250	1,260
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,010	450	560	10	10	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	52,115	25,050	27,070	2,495	1,245	1,250
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	53,125	25,495	27,630	2,510	1,250	1,255
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	580	280	300	2,245	1,120	1,125
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	555	270	290	2,245	1,120	1,125
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	405	190	215	0	10	0
Métis single ancestry	150	80	70	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	2,240	1,115	1,125
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,450	1,625	1,825	125	60	70
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,335	1,570	1,765	125	60	65
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,330	1,105	1,225	0	0	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	975	460	520	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	120	60	65
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	110	50	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	55	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	49,095	23,595	25,505	135	70	65
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	53,125	25,495	27,630	2,510	1,250	1,260
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,635	1,170	1,465	20	10	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	380	200	185	0	0	0
Chinese	720	280	440	0	0	0
Black	280	155	120	10	10	10
Filipino	310	105	205	10	0	0
Latin American	105	45	60	0	0	0
Arab	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	270	130	140	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	10	20	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	0	0	0
Japanese	210	85	125	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	75	30	45	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	55	25	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	50,485	24,325	26,160	2,485	1,240	1,245
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	53,120	25,490	27,630	2,510	1,250	1,255
North American Aboriginal origins	4,030	1,900	2,125	2,375	1,180	1,190
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,855	1,345	1,510	10	10	0
Inuit	40	15	25	2,365	1,175	1,190
Métis	1,260	595	665	0	0	10
Other North American origins	14,620	7,150	7,470	95	45	50
Acadian	90	50	45	0	0	0
American	1,210	570	640	10	10	0
Canadian	13,815	6,785	7,030	85	40	40
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	25	15	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	25	10	20	0	0	0
European origins	44,935	21,430	23,500	165	85	80
British Isles origins	34,980	16,650	18,335	120	60	60
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	22,130	10,545	11,580	60	30	25
Irish	11,845	5,395	6,455	25	15	10
Manx	55	25	30	0	0	0
Scottish	16,050	7,685	8,370	70	35	35
Welsh	2,190	1,120	1,070	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,360	1,105	1,255	0	0	0
French origins	6,810	3,095	3,720	15	15	0
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,805	3,090	3,720	15	15	0
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,970	5,170	5,800	25	15	10
Austrian	610	295	315	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	415	195	225	0	0	10
Dutch	2,815	1,350	1,465	0	0	0
Flemish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,340	3,455	3,890	20	10	10
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	460	225	235	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,420	2,400	3,020	10	0	0
Danish	1,095	525	575	0	0	0
Finnish	605	210	395	0	0	0
Icelandic	450	215	240	0	0	0
Norwegian	2,015	935	1,080	0	0	0
Swedish	1,525	610	920	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	330	155	180	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	6,665	3,145	3,515	10	0	0
Bulgarian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	255	140	115	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	45	60	0	0	0
Estonian	75	65	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	630	280	350	0	0	0
Latvian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,970	895	1,070	0	0	0
Romanian	240	140	100	0	0	0
Russian	1,275	615	655	0	0	0
Slovak	75	35	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,920	1,325	1,590	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	10	30	0	10	0
Southern European origins	2,910	1,370	1,540	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	65	65	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	195	90	105	0	0	0
Italian	1,615	795	825	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	140	70	70	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	255	105	145	10	0	0
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	545	235	310	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	10	45	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	410	175	235	20	10	10
Basque	25	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	155	55	105	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	220	110	115	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	165	90	70	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	35	25	10	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	15	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	300	140	165	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chilean	60	20	35	0	0	0
Colombian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	115	60	55	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	30	20	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	410	215	195	20	10	10
Central and West African origins	60	30	25	10	0	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	35	20	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	165	85	80	0	0	0
Afrikaner	25	15	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	0	0	0
South African	115	60	50	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	70	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	55	10	0	10
Asian origins	2,585	1,110	1,480	15	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	255	110	140	10	10	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	15	10	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	30	50	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	455	240	220	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	385	200	190	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	15	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,875	750	1,125	10	10	0
Burmese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	820	295	525	0	10	0
Filipino	300	100	200	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	30	15	0	0	0
Japanese	250	105	145	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	75	90	0	0	0
Laotian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	70	20	45	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	215	115	100	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	20	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	365	195	175	0	0	0
Australian	190	100	90	0	0	0
New Zealander	85	50	35	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	95	45	55	0	0	0
Fijian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Hawaiian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	24,435	...	...	560	...	...
Owner	18,410	...	...	110	...	...
Renter	6,030	...	...	455	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	24,435	...	...	565	...	...
Condominium	3,550	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	20,890	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	24,440	...	...	560	...	...
No bedrooms	145	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,690	...	...	50	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,570	...	...	255	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,720	...	...	155	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,320	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	24,435	...	...	560	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,480	...	...	275	...	...
5 rooms	4,500	...	...	145	...	...
6 rooms	4,305	...	...	90	...	...
7 rooms	3,210	...	...	30	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,950	...	...	15	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	24,435	...	...	565	...	...
One person or fewer per room	24,325	...	...	350	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	24,435	...	...	560	...	...
Suitable	23,950	...	...	295	...	...
Not suitable	485	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	24,435	...	...	565	...	...
1960 or before	2,685	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,540	...	...	165	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,110	...	...	100	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,525	...	...	100	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,800	...	...	25	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,440	...	...	60	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,330	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	24,435	...	...	560	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	23,135	...	...	375	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,305	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	24,440	...	...	565	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,420	...	...	410	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,585	...	...	140	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	425	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	24,435	...	...	565	...	...
15 to 24 years	560	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	130	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,950	...	...	160	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,165	...	...	130	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,470	...	...	70	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,140	...	...	40	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,845	...	...	10	...	...
85 years and over	1,055	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	24,140	...	...	560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	18,640	...	...	540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,500	...	...	20	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,885	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,155	...	...	105	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.1	...	...	42.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	804	...	...	1,014	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,034	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	358,533	...	...	200,032	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	403,489	...	...	227,206	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,010	...	...	455	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.6	...	...	70.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	924	...	...	130	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	476	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,840	21,750	24,095	1,600	795	805
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,970	3,435	3,530	960	490	465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,650	6,380	7,270	245	100	145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,220	11,930	13,295	395	200	195
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,405	4,050	1,350	90	75	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,235	1,335	900	45	35	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,170	2,715	455	45	40	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,775	3,550	6,230	200	95	110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,135	400	730	15	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,910	3,930	4,985	85	30	55
Bachelor's degree	5,380	2,280	3,100	50	15	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	760	280	480	0	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	415	260	165	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,970	855	1,110	35	15	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	385	255	130	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,840	12,465	14,375	1,010	510	500
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,595	1,385	1,210	520	275	245
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,755	3,740	4,020	140	70	75
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,490	7,335	9,155	355	175	175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,265	2,425	835	80	65	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,340	780	565	40	30	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,920	1,645	275	40	35	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,720	2,350	4,370	180	75	105
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	690	275	410	10	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,820	2,290	3,535	80	30	50
Bachelor's degree	3,685	1,450	2,235	45	15	30
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	415	110	305	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	165	155	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,275	510	765	35	10	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	55	75	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,840	21,745	24,090	1,600	790	805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,615	9,820	10,800	1,205	590	610
Education	2,455	695	1,765	50	20	30
13. Education	2,460	695	1,765	50	20	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,055	470	585	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	125	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	890	340	550	10	0	0
Humanities	1,050	440	615	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	25	100	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	285	85	200	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	90	155	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	55	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	70	45	0	10	0
54. History	165	95	70	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	20	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,340	780	1,560	40	10	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	60	155	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	40	485	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	310	95	215	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	10	55	0	10	10
42. Psychology	465	155	310	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	735	420	320	0	10	0
Business, management and public administration	4,095	1,245	2,850	90	25	70
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	435	90	350	10	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,650	1,150	2,495	80	20	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	835	480	355	15	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	420	200	215	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	55	60	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	245	205	40	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	20	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	470	250	220	0	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	310	195	120	0	0	10
25. Library science	65	10	60	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	45	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,285	4,935	345	95	90	10
04. Architecture and related services	130	85	50	0	0	0
14. Engineering	575	520	60	0	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,035	905	125	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,490	1,455	35	55	50	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,480	1,415	65	20	20	0
48. Precision production	570	555	15	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	675	410	260	15	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	345	190	160	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	325	220	100	10	10	10
Health and related fields	4,800	875	3,920	25	10	25
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	285	120	170	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,350	660	3,690	25	0	20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	160	95	65	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,165	1,350	820	45	30	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,030	315	715	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	130	115	15	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	280	240	35	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	705	660	45	25	25	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,840	12,465	14,375	1,010	515	500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,350	5,125	5,225	660	340	320
Education	1,355	325	1,030	45	15	30
13. Education	1,355	325	1,030	40	15	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	740	300	440	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	65	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	640	230	410	10	10	0
Humanities	685	295	395	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	10	65	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	175	65	110	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	165	55	105	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	25	10	0	0
54. History	115	70	50	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,530	400	1,135	35	0	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	165	30	135	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	390	30	360	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	225	50	175	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	240	45	200	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	450	235	210	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	2,750	820	1,925	85	20	65
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	340	65	275	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,400	755	1,645	75	15	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	500	250	250	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	245	110	135	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	30	50	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	100	40	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	165	150	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	250	150	100	10	10	0
25. Library science	30	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	10	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,215	2,970	245	80	80	10
04. Architecture and related services	65	30	35	0	0	0
14. Engineering	320	280	40	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	590	500	85	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,030	1,005	25	45	45	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	885	825	60	15	15	0
48. Precision production	325	320	0	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	515	285	230	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	255	115	140	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	165	95	10	10	0
Health and related fields	3,380	640	2,740	30	10	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	95	120	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,035	470	2,560	20	0	20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	55	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,505	900	610	40	25	15
12. Personal and culinary services	775	250	525	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	40	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	220	180	40	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	410	30	20	20	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,840	21,750	24,095	1,595	795	805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,620	9,820	10,800	1,200	590	615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,225	11,930	13,295	395	205	195
Location of study inside Canada	22,075	10,335	11,740	385	195	190
Same as province or territory of residence	13,810	6,265	7,545	235	115	125
Different than province or territory of residence	8,270	4,070	4,195	145	85	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,145	1,590	1,550	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	845	425	420	0	0	0
Philippines	105	35	70	10	0	0
India	90	40	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	970	555	420	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	10	20	0	0	0
France	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other	1,055	510	545	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,840	12,465	14,375	1,015	515	500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,350	5,130	5,225	660	335	320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,490	7,335	9,150	350	175	180
Location of study inside Canada	14,985	6,690	8,295	345	170	175
Same as province or territory of residence	9,945	4,275	5,675	215	95	115
Different than province or territory of residence	5,035	2,420	2,620	135	75	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,505	645	860	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	390	160	225	10	0	0
Philippines	80	20	60	0	0	10
India	65	30	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	175	185	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	0	0	0
France	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other	550	235	310	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	45,840	21,750	24,090	1,595	795	805
In the labour force	25,200	12,620	12,580	990	500	495
Employed	23,220	11,490	11,730	650	300	345
Unemployed	1,980	1,130	850	340	200	145
Not in the labour force	20,640	9,125	11,510	610	295	315
Participation rate	55.0	58.0	52.2	62.1	62.9	61.5
Employment rate	50.7	52.8	48.7	40.8	37.7	42.9
Unemployment rate	7.9	9.0	6.8	34.3	40.0	29.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	45,840	21,750	24,095	1,595	795	805
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,805	8,215	10,590	690	340	350
Worked	27,030	13,535	13,500	910	455	455
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,545	5,790	4,755	405	195	210
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,490	7,745	8,745	500	260	245
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.3	40.2	40.3	35.4	34.2	36.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25,200	12,620	12,580	995	505	490
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	180	185	95	85
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	24,805	12,405	12,405	810	405	400
Employee	20,925	10,160	10,760	800	400	400
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,885	2,240	1,645	0	0	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	25,205	12,625	12,580	990	500	490
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	180	180	95	85
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	24,810	12,405	12,400	810	405	400
0 Management occupations	2,630	1,585	1,045	30	15	20
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,945	660	2,285	105	30	75
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,350	1,095	255	15	15	10
3 Health occupations	2,110	425	1,680	25	0	20
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,190	1,190	2,000	200	55	145
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	750	260	495	20	10	10
6 Sales and service occupations	6,525	2,450	4,070	235	100	130
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,795	3,565	225	165	160	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,080	820	260	10	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	430	345	90	10	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	25,200	12,620	12,580	990	500	490
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	180	180	95	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	24,805	12,405	12,400	805	405	400
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,280	915	365	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	290	260	35	60	45	15
22 Utilities	45	35	0	10	10	0
23 Construction	2,295	2,035	260	50	45	10
31-33 Manufacturing	855	620	235	0	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	370	285	85	35	25	15
44-45 Retail trade	3,555	1,505	2,050	120	50	70
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,070	710	360	10	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	310	150	160	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	695	230	460	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	425	220	210	40	30	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,250	585	665	0	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,030	595	440	10	10	0
61 Educational services	1,710	480	1,235	135	40	95
62 Health care and social assistance	3,440	690	2,755	85	15	70
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	705	350	355	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	2,115	790	1,325	20	0	15
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,055	405	655	15	10	10
91 Public administration	2,300	1,540	755	195	100	95
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	23,220	11,490	11,730	650	305	345
Worked at home	2,155	915	1,230	10	0	10
Worked outside Canada	130	95	35	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,610	2,715	890	60	50	15
Worked at usual place	17,325	7,760	9,570	585	250	330
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,325	7,760	9,565	585	250	330
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,915	3,465	4,455	530	215	310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,450	3,135	4,315	50	30	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,590	870	720	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	370	285	80	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,935	10,475	10,460	640	300	340
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,425	8,030	8,400	135	70	70
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,190	615	575	65	15	45
Public transit	505	190	320	0	0	0
Walked	1,290	555	735	350	160	190
Bicycle	820	570	255	0	0	0
Other method	700	525	180	85	50	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,935	10,475	10,460	640	295	340
Less than 15 minutes	10,965	4,985	5,975	530	250	280
15 to 29 minutes	6,710	3,380	3,335	80	35	45
30 to 44 minutes	1,395	775	625	10	0	10
45 to 59 minutes	785	510	280	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	1,075	830	245	30	20	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,930	10,475	10,460	640	295	345
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,200	785	420	0	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,310	2,095	1,210	30	20	10
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,310	3,010	2,300	60	45	15
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,210	2,060	3,155	390	165	220
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,740	1,010	1,725	90	40	50
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,160	1,510	1,645	70	25	45
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	27,890	13,930	13,960	940	465	475
Single responses	27,825	13,885	13,940	910	455	455
Official languages	27,675	13,815	13,865	370	195	175
English	27,545	13,775	13,770	370	195	175
French	130	40	95	0	0	0
Non-official languages	150	75	75	540	255	280
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	540	255	280
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	540	260	280
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	535	260	285
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	75	70	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	50	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	45	20	30	15	15
English and French	30	20	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	25	15	25	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	27,890	13,930	13,960	940	465	475
None	26,795	13,395	13,400	290	140	145
English	155	50	110	420	200	220
French	660	360	300	0	0	0
Non-official language	265	115	140	235	130	105
Aboriginal	10	0	10	230	125	105
Non-Aboriginal	255	120	130	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	52,705	25,265	27,440	2,450	1,215	1,230
Non-movers	44,865	21,475	23,385	2,100	1,060	1,035
Movers	7,840	3,790	4,050	355	160	190
Non-migrants	3,745	1,750	1,995	290	130	160
Migrants	4,100	2,040	2,055	65	30	40
Internal migrants	3,835	1,920	1,920	65	30	35
Intraprovincial migrants	2,530	1,245	1,285	35	15	20
Interprovincial migrants	1,305	675	635	30	15	20
External migrants	265	125	135	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	50,940	24,460	26,485	2,180	1,080	1,095
Non-movers	29,895	14,280	15,610	1,440	725	710
Movers	21,050	10,175	10,875	740	355	385
Non-migrants	9,140	4,330	4,810	570	275	300
Migrants	11,910	5,845	6,070	170	80	85
Internal migrants	10,920	5,365	5,555	165	85	85
Intraprovincial migrants	7,025	3,305	3,720	105	55	45
Interprovincial migrants	3,900	2,060	1,840	60	25	40
External migrants	990	480	510	0	0	0