Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prince George [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and British Columbia [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Prince George British Columbia [Census agglomeration]			British Columbia [Province]
	Data quality , Prince George [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Prince George [Census agglomeration], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : British Columbia [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	86,622	...	...	4,648,055	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	84,232	...	...	4,400,057	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.8	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	37,394	...	...	2,063,417	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,095	...	...	1,881,969	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.9	...	...	5.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17,686.12	...	...	922,503.01	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	86,620	43,500	43,120	4,648,055	2,278,245	2,369,815
0 to 14 years	15,130	7,795	7,340	691,390	355,400	335,985
0 to 4 years	4,840	2,485	2,360	220,625	113,355	107,275
5 to 9 years	5,315	2,730	2,585	236,900	122,070	114,830
10 to 14 years	4,970	2,575	2,395	233,860	119,975	113,885
15 to 64 years	59,285	29,755	29,530	3,107,680	1,527,280	1,580,400
15 to 19 years	5,345	2,745	2,595	258,980	133,000	125,985
20 to 24 years	6,085	3,165	2,920	287,560	147,615	139,945
25 to 29 years	6,130	3,125	3,000	303,000	151,585	151,415
30 to 34 years	5,905	2,905	2,995	313,750	155,035	158,715
35 to 39 years	5,375	2,645	2,725	293,590	143,070	150,520
40 to 44 years	5,725	2,845	2,880	295,045	141,930	153,115
45 to 49 years	5,875	2,935	2,945	322,365	155,325	167,040
50 to 54 years	6,670	3,290	3,375	354,375	172,065	182,310
55 to 59 years	6,590	3,305	3,280	354,925	171,210	183,715
60 to 64 years	5,595	2,790	2,810	324,095	156,450	167,645
65 years and over	12,210	5,955	6,255	848,985	395,560	453,425
65 to 69 years	4,580	2,280	2,295	287,520	139,490	148,035
70 to 74 years	3,130	1,565	1,565	201,785	97,675	104,110
75 to 79 years	2,025	995	1,030	145,225	68,715	76,510
80 to 84 years	1,365	660	705	105,255	48,645	56,610
85 years and over	1,100	450	655	109,190	41,035	68,155
85 to 89 years	765	340	425	67,510	27,930	39,575
90 to 94 years	265	90	175	31,815	10,615	21,205
95 to 99 years	65	20	50	8,545	2,215	6,330
100 years and over	5	0	5	1,325	275	1,050
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.5	17.9	17.0	14.9	15.6	14.2
15 to 64 years	68.4	68.4	68.5	66.9	67.0	66.7
65 years and over	14.1	13.7	14.5	18.3	17.4	19.1
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.5	2.3	1.8	2.9
Average age of the population	39.4	38.9	39.8	42.3	41.5	43.1
Median age of the population	39.4	38.8	40.0	43.0	41.9	44.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,095	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Single-detached house	22,380	...	...	830,660	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	425	...	...	177,830	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,690	...	...	824,190	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,300	...	...	57,395	...	...
Row house	1,685	...	...	147,830	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,335	...	...	230,075	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,340	...	...	385,140	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	3,755	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,600	...	...	49,290	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,095	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
1 person	9,380	...	...	541,910	...	...
2 persons	12,820	...	...	663,770	...	...
3 persons	5,415	...	...	277,690	...	...
4 persons	4,820	...	...	243,125	...	...
5 or more persons	2,660	...	...	155,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	85,135	...	...	4,560,240	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	71,490	35,710	35,785	3,956,665	1,922,840	2,033,825
Married or living common law	41,045	20,530	20,510	2,297,325	1,146,175	1,151,150
Married	31,690	15,870	15,820	1,925,345	959,690	965,645
Living common law	9,360	4,665	4,695	371,985	186,485	185,505
Not married and not living common law	30,445	15,175	15,270	1,659,335	776,660	882,675
Never married	20,115	11,280	8,830	1,076,085	582,975	493,110
Separated	2,470	1,105	1,360	105,700	45,225	60,475
Divorced	4,365	1,955	2,410	263,870	103,475	160,395
Widowed	3,490	830	2,660	213,685	44,990	168,700
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,555	...	...	1,311,340	...	...
2 persons	13,255	...	...	703,685	...	...
3 persons	5,030	...	...	275,965	...	...
4 persons	4,450	...	...	243,960	...	...
5 or more persons	1,820	...	...	87,730	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,550	...	...	1,311,345	...	...
Total couple families	20,195	...	...	1,113,405	...	...
Married couples	15,515	...	...	927,440	...	...
Common-law couples	4,680	...	...	185,960	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,360	...	...	197,940	...	...
Female parent	3,295	...	...	155,670	...	...
Male parent	1,060	...	...	42,265	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,195	...	...	1,113,400	...	...
Couples without children	10,550	...	...	577,790	...	...
Couples with children	9,640	...	...	535,610	...	...
1 child	3,840	...	...	221,065	...	...
2 children	4,095	...	...	230,705	...	...
3 or more children	1,705	...	...	83,840	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,360	...	...	197,940	...	...
1 child	2,700	...	...	125,890	...	...
2 children	1,185	...	...	54,900	...	...
3 or more children	470	...	...	17,145	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,080	8,440	7,640	882,895	418,495	464,405
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,095	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
One-census-family households	23,310	...	...	1,195,735	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,070	...	...	527,700	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,240	...	...	668,035	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	610	...	...	55,620	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,170	...	...	630,620	...	...
One-person households	9,385	...	...	541,915	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,790	...	...	88,705	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	85,650	42,925	42,725	4,598,415	2,255,395	2,343,015
English only	80,985	40,850	40,135	4,127,770	2,050,130	2,077,645
French only	15	5	10	1,810	820	985
English and French	4,295	1,925	2,365	314,925	140,650	174,275
Neither English nor French	360	140	215	153,910	63,795	90,115
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	85,650	42,925	42,725	4,598,415	2,255,395	2,343,020
English	84,285	42,240	42,040	4,373,330	2,156,680	2,216,655
French	935	500	435	55,325	27,680	27,640
English and French	85	45	40	18,000	8,315	9,685
Neither English nor French	345	140	205	151,760	62,720	89,040
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	980	525	455	64,325	31,840	32,480
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.1	1.4	1.4	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	85,650	42,925	42,725	4,598,415	2,255,400	2,343,015
Single responses	84,780	42,490	42,290	4,494,995	2,205,775	2,289,220
Official languages	77,030	38,755	38,275	3,227,535	1,614,375	1,613,160
English	75,915	38,180	37,735	3,170,110	1,585,760	1,584,355
French	1,120	580	545	57,425	28,615	28,810
Non-official languages	7,750	3,735	4,015	1,267,460	591,400	676,060
Aboriginal languages	300	120	180	8,435	3,940	4,490
Algonquian languages	70	25	45	1,050	445	605
Blackfoot	0	0	0	40	5	35
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	25	35	840	375	465
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	10	5	10	150	60	85
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	25	15	10
Woods Cree	5	0	0	60	25	35
Cree, n.o.s.	45	20	25	585	270	320
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	10	155	55	105
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	135	50	90
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	175	70	105	2,310	1,045	1,260
Northern Athabaskan languages	175	70	105	2,295	1,045	1,250
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	5	0	0	110	55	55
Beaver	0	0	0	160	75	85
Carrier	155	55	95	1,005	460	550
Chilcotin	5	0	5	650	295	355
Dene	0	0	0	90	35	50
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sekani	10	5	0	85	40	45
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	0	20	5	15
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Tahltan languages	5	0	0	105	45	50
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tahltan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haida	0	5	0	70	30	40
Inuit languages	0	0	0	80	30	55
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuktitut	0	0	5	50	20	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	100	55	50
Michif	0	0	5	35	20	10
Salish languages	5	5	0	2,270	1,115	1,155
Comox	0	0	0	80	45	40
Halkomelem	0	0	0	475	230	245
Lillooet	0	0	0	315	155	160
Okanagan	0	0	0	270	135	135
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	5	435	220	215
Squamish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Straits	0	0	0	80	40	40
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	330	150	185
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	130	120
Siouan languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dakota	0	0	0	30	15	20
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tsimshian languages	40	20	25	1,460	715	740
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	30	15	15	875	435	445
Nisga'a	5	5	5	385	195	190
Tsimshian	10	0	0	195	90	110
Wakashan languages	0	0	5	795	365	435
Haisla	0	0	0	90	40	55
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	100	45	55
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	320	140	180
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	275	135	140
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	10	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	190	80	110
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,450	3,615	3,830	1,259,025	587,455	671,570
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	115	55	24,870	13,405	11,465
Berber languages	0	0	0	115	75	45
Kabyle	0	0	0	40	30	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	45	30
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	1,505	765	740
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	205	115	95
Somali	5	5	5	1,270	640	640
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Semitic languages	165	110	55	23,195	12,540	10,655
Amharic	5	0	5	1,370	670	700
Arabic	145	100	45	17,480	9,595	7,890
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	650	315	330
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	440	245	200
Harari	0	0	0	20	5	15
Hebrew	5	5	0	2,065	1,125	940
Maltese	10	5	5	215	100	115
Tigrigna	0	0	0	805	395	405
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	80	65
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	35	45	28,740	13,170	15,575
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	1,560	710	850
Vietnamese	70	35	40	27,150	12,440	14,710
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austronesian languages	680	230	450	96,535	38,765	57,770
Bikol	0	0	0	375	165	215
Cebuano	60	25	40	4,065	1,565	2,505
Fijian	0	0	0	470	240	230
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	1,470	550	920
Ilocano	30	5	15	5,240	2,055	3,190
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malay	5	0	5	3,895	1,675	2,220
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	10	700	320	380
Pangasinan	0	0	0	295	130	170
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	545	180	365	78,770	31,550	47,220
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	215	85	135
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	1,015	435	580
Creole languages	0	0	0	840	440	400
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	500	255	245
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	305	155	145
Dravidian languages	55	25	25	7,500	3,995	3,510
Kannada	0	0	0	280	150	135
Malayalam	25	10	10	2,385	1,260	1,130
Tamil	20	5	10	3,615	1,875	1,740
Telugu	15	5	10	1,175	695	480
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	0	140	75	70
Indo-European languages	5,210	2,590	2,625	588,175	286,135	302,035
Albanian	0	0	0	1,465	765	705
Armenian	0	0	5	1,195	600	600
Balto-Slavic languages	830	395	435	83,110	38,595	44,515
Baltic languages	10	5	5	1,070	485	585
Latvian	5	5	5	565	255	300
Lithuanian	5	5	0	505	225	280
Slavic languages	820	390	430	82,040	38,110	43,930
Belarusan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Bosnian	5	5	0	1,360	675	685
Bulgarian	15	10	5	2,025	955	1,070
Croatian	190	95	95	7,475	3,655	3,820
Czech	40	20	25	5,920	2,850	3,070
Macedonian	5	0	0	325	160	165
Polish	160	70	85	16,910	7,875	9,035
Russian	125	60	75	25,955	11,640	14,310
Serbian	25	10	15	7,045	3,600	3,450
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	1,395	670	725
Slovak	30	20	15	3,400	1,525	1,870
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	1,160	545	615
Ukrainian	175	75	100	8,630	3,730	4,900
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	345	175	170
Celtic languages	10	5	5	615	325	290
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	240	130	110
Welsh	5	0	0	280	145	135
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	95	50	45
Germanic languages	1,645	785	855	101,725	48,350	53,380
Afrikaans	50	25	25	3,260	1,655	1,610
Danish	100	45	55	4,665	2,280	2,385
Dutch	245	125	120	21,020	10,130	10,895
Frisian	5	5	5	295	145	145
German	1,170	560	615	66,885	31,525	35,360
Icelandic	5	10	5	275	135	145
Norwegian	40	15	20	2,005	970	1,035
Swedish	30	10	15	2,520	1,100	1,420
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	445	220	225
Yiddish	0	0	0	290	150	140
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	45	25
Greek	70	40	30	6,115	3,245	2,870
Indo-Iranian languages	1,775	935	845	297,800	147,830	149,970
Indo-Aryan languages	1,715	895	815	251,000	124,260	126,740
Bengali	60	30	25	3,180	1,665	1,510
Gujarati	20	10	10	6,895	3,290	3,605
Hindi	125	70	50	26,720	12,910	13,810
Kashmiri	5	5	0	65	35	25
Konkani	5	0	0	255	130	125
Marathi	5	0	0	620	325	295
Nepali	10	5	5	1,155	620	540
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,405	725	675	198,805	98,525	100,285
Sindhi	5	0	0	1,675	780	895
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	1,675	845	830
Urdu	80	45	35	9,885	5,090	4,795
Iranian languages	60	30	30	46,390	23,355	23,035
Kurdish	5	0	5	1,765	945	825
Pashto	5	0	0	1,155	615	535
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	25	43,470	21,795	21,675
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	410	220	195
Italic (Romance) languages	880	430	450	96,135	46,430	49,710
Catalan	0	0	0	160	85	75
Italian	295	150	145	22,680	11,445	11,230
Portuguese	250	125	125	17,450	8,240	9,210
Romanian	50	25	25	8,730	4,250	4,480
Spanish	285	130	155	47,010	22,335	24,675
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	65	40
Japanese	50	15	35	21,350	7,195	14,150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Georgian	0	0	0	85	50	40
Korean	150	75	75	52,160	23,495	28,670
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	360	150	205
Mongolian	0	0	0	360	155	210
Niger-Congo languages	120	65	55	3,725	1,875	1,850
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	495	275	220
Bamanankan	5	0	0	10	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	85	50	35
Ewe	5	0	0	85	45	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ga	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ganda	5	0	5	90	45	45
Igbo	15	10	5	245	145	105
Lingala	0	0	0	80	30	45
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	115	50	60
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	155	70	80
Shona	5	0	0	215	100	115
Swahili	20	10	10	805	400	405
Wolof	10	5	5	50	25	25
Yoruba	10	5	5	330	185	150
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	885	410	480
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	340	175	165
Dinka	0	0	0	105	60	45
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	240	115	125
Sign languages	30	15	15	1,155	610	545
American Sign Language	15	5	10	470	230	240
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	690	380	305
Sino-Tibetan languages	645	325	320	410,920	187,725	223,190
Chinese languages	640	325	315	408,415	186,455	221,960
Cantonese	285	140	150	193,530	89,325	104,210
Hakka	5	5	5	2,325	1,010	1,315
Mandarin	290	155	135	186,325	84,370	101,955
Min Dong	0	0	0	230	105	120
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	5	11,210	4,995	6,215
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	4,540	1,995	2,545
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	20	10,050	4,570	5,480
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	205	85	120
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	2,500	1,265	1,230
Burmese	5	0	0	1,125	580	545
Karenic languages	0	0	0	815	395	425
Tibetan	0	0	0	330	175	160
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	230	120	110
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	15	3,985	1,335	2,650
Lao	0	0	0	1,100	550	550
Thai	25	5	20	2,865	775	2,090
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkic languages	10	5	0	4,140	2,295	1,845
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	530	290	235
Turkish	5	5	0	3,145	1,790	1,360
Uyghur	0	0	0	170	85	85
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	50	55
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	80	110
Uralic languages	210	110	100	13,490	6,285	7,205
Estonian	5	0	5	705	295	410
Finnish	95	50	50	3,760	1,555	2,200
Hungarian	100	55	50	9,025	4,435	4,590
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	500	280	225
Multiple responses	870	435	435	103,415	49,625	53,795
English and French	170	80	95	10,065	4,815	5,250
English and non-official language	660	330	330	89,135	42,820	46,315
French and non-official language	20	15	0	2,100	1,040	1,065
English, French and non-official language	20	5	15	2,115	950	1,165
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	85,650	42,920	42,725	4,598,415	2,255,395	2,343,015
Single responses	84,065	42,170	41,895	4,365,875	2,145,020	2,220,855
Official languages	81,325	40,790	40,530	3,648,500	1,807,825	1,840,675
English	81,140	40,710	40,430	3,631,700	1,799,625	1,832,075
French	185	85	105	16,795	8,195	8,605
Non-official languages	2,745	1,380	1,360	717,375	337,200	380,180
Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	1,565	765	795
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	105	50	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	0	85	40	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	0	60	30	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	25	10	15	610	290	320
Northern Athabaskan languages	25	10	20	605	290	315
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Beaver	0	0	0	40	20	20
Carrier	20	5	15	245	110	130
Chilcotin	5	0	0	260	125	130
Dene	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	5	15	10	5
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	15	10	5
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	275	130	150
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lillooet	0	0	0	25	15	15
Okanagan	0	0	0	85	35	45
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	50	30	20
Squamish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Straits	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	5
Stoney	5	5	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	405	215	195
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	310	155	155
Nisga'a	0	0	0	70	45	25
Tsimshian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Haisla	0	0	0	20	10	15
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,695	1,360	1,335	715,815	336,435	379,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	70	40	13,990	7,065	6,920
Berber languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	770	355	415
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	90	50	45
Somali	5	5	5	665	300	360
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages	105	65	35	13,155	6,680	6,475
Amharic	0	0	0	600	275	320
Arabic	100	65	35	10,415	5,335	5,080
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	405	195	210
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	310	165	145
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	900	465	440
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	410	190	225
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	25	20	17,870	8,305	9,560
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	800	375	420
Vietnamese	40	25	20	17,055	7,920	9,130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austronesian languages	235	100	130	40,605	17,945	22,660
Bikol	0	0	0	75	30	35
Cebuano	40	20	15	1,305	585	715
Fijian	0	0	0	110	65	55
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	415	175	240
Ilocano	5	5	0	1,615	695	930
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malay	5	5	5	1,120	510	605
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Pangasinan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	180	75	110	35,375	15,600	19,770
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	55	25	35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	310	150	160
Creole languages	0	0	0	335	150	180
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	235	105	130
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	45
Dravidian languages	35	15	15	3,940	1,995	1,940
Kannada	0	0	0	110	55	60
Malayalam	20	15	15	1,225	615	605
Tamil	0	0	0	2,055	1,025	1,030
Telugu	5	0	0	535	295	240
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Indo-European languages	1,675	855	825	282,090	137,135	144,955
Albanian	0	0	0	695	335	360
Armenian	0	0	0	545	240	305
Balto-Slavic languages	195	95	100	31,640	15,150	16,490
Baltic languages	0	0	0	210	90	115
Latvian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Lithuanian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Slavic languages	195	95	100	31,430	15,060	16,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	595	300	300
Bulgarian	5	0	0	1,035	485	550
Croatian	55	25	25	2,235	1,055	1,180
Czech	10	5	5	1,595	800	795
Macedonian	10	5	5	150	75	75
Polish	25	10	15	5,690	2,720	2,970
Russian	35	20	15	13,310	6,290	7,020
Serbian	10	5	0	3,695	1,870	1,825
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	500	235	265
Slovak	10	5	0	1,000	480	520
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	145	65	85
Ukrainian	40	20	20	1,430	665	765
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	20	10
Welsh	0	0	0	25	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	180	85	90	14,430	6,870	7,555
Afrikaans	30	10	15	1,475	715	760
Danish	5	0	5	305	145	160
Dutch	25	10	15	1,895	890	1,005
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	115	50	60	10,085	4,795	5,295
Icelandic	5	5	0	75	35	35
Norwegian	0	0	0	140	60	80
Swedish	0	0	0	360	170	195
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Greek	25	10	10	2,010	975	1,035
Indo-Iranian languages	1,050	550	500	194,590	95,380	99,215
Indo-Aryan languages	1,030	540	490	164,185	80,610	83,575
Bengali	35	20	20	1,815	895	920
Gujarati	5	5	0	2,970	1,320	1,645
Hindi	35	25	15	12,310	5,890	6,425
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	40	25	25
Marathi	0	0	0	270	140	130
Nepali	10	0	0	665	345	320
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	900	465	435	139,080	68,565	70,515
Sindhi	0	0	0	615	270	345
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	675	330	340
Urdu	35	20	15	5,705	2,825	2,880
Iranian languages	25	10	15	30,205	14,665	15,540
Kurdish	5	0	0	1,080	540	535
Pashto	0	5	0	700	350	350
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	28,420	13,765	14,660
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	200	100	100
Italic (Romance) languages	225	105	120	38,110	18,145	19,970
Catalan	0	0	0	65	35	35
Italian	45	20	20	5,200	2,245	2,955
Portuguese	70	30	40	6,725	3,140	3,580
Romanian	10	5	5	3,800	1,830	1,970
Spanish	105	50	55	22,310	10,900	11,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Japanese	15	5	10	9,860	4,070	5,790
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Korean	100	50	45	38,605	17,785	20,820
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	170	80	90
Mongolian	5	5	0	165	80	85
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	10	960	430	530
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	150	80	65
Bamanankan	5	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	20	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	40	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	35	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	55	20	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Shona	5	0	0	65	25	40
Swahili	5	5	0	200	90	115
Wolof	10	5	5	20	10	10
Yoruba	5	5	5	60	30	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	200	85	120
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	140	60	75
Dinka	0	0	0	55	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	30	55
Sign languages	40	25	20	1,535	850	685
American Sign Language	10	5	5	455	230	225
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	20	15	1,080	615	460
Sino-Tibetan languages	370	185	190	299,420	137,555	161,865
Chinese languages	370	180	185	297,675	136,670	161,000
Cantonese	140	65	75	137,075	62,545	74,525
Hakka	5	0	5	700	295	410
Mandarin	190	100	90	146,435	67,695	78,740
Min Dong	0	0	0	65	25	35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	4,820	2,185	2,630
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	2,595	1,195	1,400
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	10	5,885	2,680	3,205
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	45	55
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	1,745	885	865
Burmese	0	0	5	720	375	350
Karenic languages	0	0	0	725	355	370
Tibetan	0	0	0	205	110	90
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	1,380	595	785
Lao	0	0	0	460	225	235
Thai	0	0	0	920	370	545
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages	5	5	5	1,695	880	815
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	195	105	95
Turkish	5	5	5	1,310	685	630
Uyghur	0	0	0	95	50	50
Uzbek	0	0	0	45	25	20
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Uralic languages	30	15	15	3,005	1,415	1,590
Estonian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Finnish	20	10	10	725	325	400
Hungarian	10	5	10	2,185	1,050	1,130
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	70	75
Multiple responses	1,580	750	830	232,540	110,375	122,165
English and French	100	50	55	6,155	2,970	3,185
English and non-official language	1,455	695	760	222,670	105,750	116,920
French and non-official language	5	0	5	650	290	360
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	3,065	1,365	1,700
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	85,650	42,925	42,725	4,598,415	2,255,400	2,343,015
None	80,555	40,525	40,035	3,931,210	1,940,390	1,990,820
English	1,415	725	685	274,535	132,990	141,545
French	845	370	475	41,020	18,435	22,590
Non-official language	2,775	1,275	1,500	340,930	158,590	182,345
Aboriginal	285	115	175	7,985	3,765	4,215
Non-Aboriginal	2,490	1,160	1,330	332,945	154,820	178,125
English and French	5	5	0	1,195	545	650
English and non-official language	15	10	10	5,660	2,655	3,005
French and non-official language	35	15	20	3,765	1,745	2,020
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	45	50
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	70,055	34,910	35,150	3,870,330	1,882,865	1,987,460
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,460	33,695	33,760	3,727,360	1,815,500	1,911,860
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,108	50,190	29,844	33,012	40,370	27,543
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,540	33,760	33,780	3,731,980	1,819,375	1,912,600
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,886	42,994	27,364	29,783	35,383	25,659
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,195	31,325	29,870	3,363,310	1,665,225	1,698,085
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,560	49,500	27,830	31,585	39,557	25,304
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,495	19,730	25,770	2,628,215	1,140,195	1,488,025
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,787	6,371	5,509	4,592	3,717	4,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,085	28,235	25,855	2,775,010	1,415,295	1,359,715
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,123	50,457	28,542	31,713	39,186	26,034
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70,055	34,970	35,080	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,575	33,795	33,775	3,727,715	1,815,380	1,912,335
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,694	60,146	37,235	45,616	54,797	36,901
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,680	33,875	33,805	3,732,420	1,819,290	1,913,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,509	48,665	32,338	37,922	44,282	31,874
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,270	31,355	29,920	3,362,835	1,664,850	1,697,985
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,886	59,576	35,636	44,933	54,787	35,271
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,340	19,870	25,460	2,628,230	1,139,390	1,488,840
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,858	8,290	7,521	7,207	7,255	7,171
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,085	28,195	25,890	2,775,010	1,415,100	1,359,910
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,349	56,854	34,907	43,339	52,171	34,149
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	70,050	34,970	35,085	3,870,375	1,882,770	1,987,605
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,985	13,530	10,450	1,147,070	652,115	494,950
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,840	70,856	47,611	53,940	61,004	47,039
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,814	76,183	52,391	64,625	72,840	53,801
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.0	91.9	84.5	88.9	91.7	84.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.7	79.9	71.6	70.8	74.4	65.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.0	8.1	15.5	11.1	8.3	15.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	70,055	34,910	35,150	3,870,330	1,882,865	1,987,460
Without total income	2,590	1,205	1,385	142,970	67,370	75,600
With total income	67,465	33,695	33,765	3,727,360	1,815,505	1,911,860
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.5	96.1	96.3	96.4	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,485	3,335	5,145	573,315	240,120	333,195
$10,000 to $19,999	10,325	3,895	6,430	653,915	262,225	391,685
$20,000 to $29,999	8,670	3,270	5,400	503,290	209,095	294,195
$30,000 to $39,999	7,720	3,315	4,405	424,330	188,860	235,470
$40,000 to $49,999	6,830	2,960	3,870	366,220	173,020	193,200
$50,000 to $59,999	5,420	2,720	2,695	286,310	148,095	138,215
$60,000 to $69,999	4,615	2,770	1,855	222,975	129,400	93,580
$70,000 to $79,999	3,790	2,535	1,255	171,625	103,795	67,830
$80,000 to $89,999	3,260	2,310	950	134,090	83,100	50,990
$90,000 to $99,999	2,330	1,735	595	96,825	62,825	34,005
$100,000 and over	6,015	4,850	1,165	294,475	214,980	79,500
$100,000 to $149,999	4,550	3,660	895	198,355	142,260	56,095
$150,000 and over	1,460	1,185	275	96,115	72,715	23,405
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	70,055	34,910	35,145	3,870,330	1,882,870	1,987,460
Without after-tax income	2,515	1,150	1,365	138,350	63,495	74,855
With after-tax income	67,540	33,755	33,780	3,731,980	1,819,375	1,912,605
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.7	96.1	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,795	3,520	5,275	597,310	253,480	343,835
$10,000 to $19,999	10,930	4,175	6,760	686,510	280,490	406,015
$20,000 to $29,999	10,400	4,055	6,350	593,490	252,075	341,415
$30,000 to $39,999	9,120	4,015	5,095	495,200	226,080	269,120
$40,000 to $49,999	7,720	3,640	4,070	402,535	200,565	201,965
$50,000 to $59,999	6,155	3,710	2,445	293,450	167,870	125,585
$60,000 to $69,999	4,835	3,325	1,505	210,085	128,000	82,080
$70,000 to $79,999	3,610	2,600	1,010	151,775	95,230	56,545
$80,000 and over	5,985	4,710	1,275	301,635	215,590	86,045
$80,000 to $89,999	2,210	1,685	530	94,700	64,330	30,370
$90,000 to $99,999	1,330	1,055	275	59,050	42,050	17,000
$100,000 and over	2,445	1,970	475	147,885	109,215	38,670
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	70,050	34,905	35,145	3,870,330	1,882,865	1,987,460
Without employment income	15,965	6,675	9,290	1,095,320	467,570	627,745
With employment income	54,085	28,235	25,850	2,775,010	1,415,295	1,359,715
Percentage with employment income	77.2	80.9	73.6	71.7	75.2	68.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,530	3,510	4,020	441,080	204,275	236,810
$5,000 to $9,999	3,690	1,555	2,135	212,715	90,015	122,705
$10,000 to $19,999	6,450	2,595	3,855	371,875	160,350	211,525
$20,000 to $29,999	5,655	2,235	3,420	309,470	135,945	173,525
$30,000 to $39,999	5,265	2,125	3,145	282,045	126,870	155,180
$40,000 to $49,999	4,835	2,000	2,840	253,810	118,870	134,935
$50,000 to $59,999	4,030	2,040	1,995	203,885	107,605	96,280
$60,000 to $69,999	3,645	2,235	1,410	163,740	98,205	65,535
$70,000 to $79,999	3,255	2,230	1,025	132,340	82,120	50,220
$80,000 and over	9,730	7,710	2,020	404,040	291,050	112,990
$80,000 to $89,999	2,845	2,035	810	106,680	67,815	38,860
$90,000 to $99,999	2,000	1,575	425	76,470	51,990	24,480
$100,000 and over	4,885	4,100	780	220,890	171,245	49,645
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,095	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,427	...	...	69,995	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,399	...	...	61,280	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,380	...	...	541,915	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,230	...	...	35,701	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,689	...	...	31,899	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,710	...	...	1,340,055	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,472	...	...	88,466	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,601	...	...	77,108	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,095	...	...	1,881,970	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,755	...	...	90,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,120	...	...	75,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,385	...	...	541,925	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,055	...	...	46,696	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,766	...	...	39,091	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,710	...	...	1,340,045	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,807	...	...	108,010	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,123	...	...	89,816	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,095	...	...	1,881,965	...	...
Under $5,000	420	...	...	43,415	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	405	...	...	27,140	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	960	...	...	55,745	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,175	...	...	77,565	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,305	...	...	78,695	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,190	...	...	72,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,275	...	...	78,080	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,360	...	...	78,395	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,270	...	...	76,775	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,295	...	...	75,860	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,505	...	...	143,475	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,460	...	...	132,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,270	...	...	122,350	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,225	...	...	111,350	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,080	...	...	99,420	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,890	...	...	607,855	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,165	...	...	198,140	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,285	...	...	138,420	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,395	...	...	149,210	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,050	...	...	122,080	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,095	...	...	1,881,965	...	...
Under $5,000	435	...	...	46,350	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	420	...	...	27,605	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	975	...	...	56,780	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,225	...	...	80,315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,490	...	...	89,795	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,465	...	...	88,035	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,560	...	...	93,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,600	...	...	92,220	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,525	...	...	91,635	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,600	...	...	88,520	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,105	...	...	165,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,910	...	...	150,650	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,730	...	...	136,430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,445	...	...	118,520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,105	...	...	101,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,510	...	...	454,595	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,300	...	...	187,490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,485	...	...	111,260	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,720	...	...	155,845	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,370	...	...	1,276,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,229	...	...	88,451	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,340	...	...	77,002	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,830	...	...	519,030	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,894	...	...	80,788	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,986	...	...	70,464	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,725	...	...	536,175	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,416	...	...	111,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,524	...	...	96,176	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,060	...	...	179,945	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,401	...	...	51,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,936	...	...	46,668	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,385	...	...	1,275,865	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,125	...	...	108,241	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,148	...	...	89,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,810	...	...	518,295	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,412	...	...	100,772	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,066	...	...	83,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,735	...	...	536,580	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,074	...	...	131,213	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,192	...	...	108,407	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,055	...	...	179,615	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,603	...	...	63,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,168	...	...	54,655	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,000	7,500	6,495	768,855	373,390	395,465
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,043	37,621	29,214	31,255	33,342	29,674
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,571	33,126	26,799	28,320	29,815	27,221
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,830	7,540	6,290	766,660	371,595	395,060
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,948	46,439	36,569	41,666	44,615	38,892
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,735	38,926	31,912	35,191	37,100	33,395
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	85,135	42,680	42,460	4,560,235	2,237,490	2,322,745
In the bottom half of the distribution	38,110	18,275	19,835	2,265,245	1,078,695	1,186,555
In the bottom decile	8,250	3,965	4,285	537,405	258,275	279,140
In the second decile	7,135	3,230	3,905	449,395	205,320	244,075
In the third decile	7,095	3,380	3,715	420,355	198,845	221,510
In the fourth decile	7,595	3,710	3,880	422,805	203,710	219,095
In the fifth decile	8,045	3,985	4,055	435,290	212,555	222,735
In the top half of the distribution	47,025	24,400	22,620	2,294,990	1,158,795	1,136,195
In the sixth decile	8,595	4,325	4,270	442,070	218,225	223,845
In the seventh decile	9,420	4,840	4,580	451,795	226,240	225,555
In the eighth decile	10,005	5,230	4,780	462,900	233,935	228,970
In the ninth decile	10,520	5,500	5,020	473,535	241,165	232,375
In the top decile	8,485	4,510	3,975	464,685	239,235	225,450
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	85,030	42,625	42,410	4,477,875	2,196,415	2,281,460
0 to 17 years	18,135	9,340	8,790	822,390	422,685	399,710
0 to 5 years	5,845	3,005	2,835	260,110	133,670	126,445
18 to 64 years	55,390	27,625	27,765	2,876,495	1,404,390	1,472,105
65 years and over	11,505	5,660	5,850	778,990	369,345	409,645
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,750	5,020	5,725	694,960	325,015	369,940
0 to 17 years	3,045	1,580	1,460	151,880	78,110	73,770
0 to 5 years	1,120	585	530	46,920	24,035	22,885
18 to 64 years	6,245	2,865	3,380	427,085	198,475	228,615
65 years and over	1,455	570	885	115,990	48,430	67,560
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.6	11.8	13.5	15.5	14.8	16.2
0 to 17 years (%)	16.8	16.9	16.6	18.5	18.5	18.5
0 to 5 years (%)	19.2	19.5	18.7	18.0	18.0	18.1
18 to 64 years (%)	11.3	10.4	12.2	14.8	14.1	15.5
65 years and over (%)	12.6	10.1	15.1	14.9	13.1	16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,430	3,145	3,285	491,645	236,430	255,215
0 to 17 years	1,640	855	785	99,330	50,890	48,450
0 to 5 years	600	310	295	29,250	14,930	14,315
18 to 64 years	4,560	2,195	2,365	345,345	165,740	179,605
65 years and over	225	95	130	46,965	19,805	27,165
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.6	7.4	7.7	11.0	10.8	11.2
0 to 17 years (%)	9.0	9.2	8.9	12.1	12.0	12.1
0 to 5 years (%)	10.3	10.3	10.4	11.2	11.2	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.2	7.9	8.5	12.0	11.8	12.2
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.7	2.2	6.0	5.4	6.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	85,135	42,680	42,455	4,560,235	2,237,490	2,322,745
Official languages	84,780	42,540	42,235	4,407,125	2,173,840	2,233,285
English	84,760	42,545	42,215	4,405,380	2,173,040	2,232,340
French	4,270	1,850	2,420	314,225	140,085	174,140
Non-official languages	10,175	4,930	5,250	1,546,550	727,200	819,355
Aboriginal languages	580	235	345	17,190	8,115	9,075
Algonquian languages	120	50	65	1,950	905	1,045
Blackfoot	0	0	0	35	0	35
Cree-Montagnais languages	105	50	45	1,600	795	805
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	10	0	10	345	160	180
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	80	45	40
Cree, n.o.s.	90	50	40	1,090	560	525
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malecite	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	15	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	20	310	100	205
Algonquin	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ojibway	15	0	20	275	95	180
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	385	150	235	4,375	2,050	2,330
Northern Athabaskan languages	385	155	235	4,345	2,035	2,315
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	0	10	200	100	95
Beaver	0	0	0	255	130	130
Carrier	340	135	200	2,045	940	1,110
Chilcotin	10	10	10	1,130	525	605
Dene	10	0	0	130	55	80
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	20	10	15	185	85	100
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	75
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	45	60
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	290	155	130
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tahltan	0	0	0	250	135	120
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	10	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haida	0	0	0	455	195	255
Inuit languages	0	0	0	170	70	95
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	120	50	70
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	170	95	80
Michif	0	10	0	110	50	60
Salish languages	0	0	0	5,660	2,690	2,970
Comox	0	0	0	185	75	105
Halkomelem	0	0	0	1,045	470	570
Lillooet	0	0	0	790	405	385
Okanagan	0	0	0	805	360	445
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	1,280	630	650
Squamish	0	0	0	280	125	155
Straits	0	0	0	360	160	200
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	440	220	220
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	540	280	260
Siouan languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Dakota	0	0	0	30	15	15
Stoney	0	0	0	10	10	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tlingit	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tsimshian languages	70	25	40	2,685	1,330	1,350
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	65	25	40	1,275	635	645
Nisga'a	10	0	10	1,035	535	500
Tsimshian	0	0	0	405	180	230
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	1,460	670	795
Haisla	0	0	0	175	65	105
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	120	50	70
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	590	275	315
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	560	265	295
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	240	105	135
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,595	4,690	4,905	1,529,635	719,190	810,440
Afro-Asiatic languages	185	120	60	35,115	18,585	16,530
Berber languages	0	0	0	145	95	45
Kabyle	0	0	0	65	40	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	60	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	2,070	955	1,120
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	245	140	110
Somali	0	0	0	1,800	815	985
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	185	120	65	33,110	17,660	15,460
Amharic	10	0	0	2,095	1,050	1,045
Arabic	170	115	55	24,230	13,180	11,050
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	760	370	390
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	570	285	285
Harari	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hebrew	0	0	0	5,450	2,805	2,645
Maltese	0	0	0	315	155	155
Tigrigna	0	0	0	1,055	560	495
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	300	160	140
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	170	85	85
Austro-Asiatic languages	145	75	65	35,915	17,130	18,785
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	1,875	850	1,020
Vietnamese	140	80	65	34,140	16,295	17,840
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austronesian languages	850	310	540	125,425	51,215	74,210
Bikol	0	0	0	530	215	310
Cebuano	50	20	20	5,365	2,000	3,370
Fijian	0	10	0	1,095	655	440
Hiligaynon	25	15	10	1,685	710	975
Ilocano	10	0	10	6,450	2,480	3,970
Malagasy	0	10	0	25	15	10
Malay	15	0	10	7,495	3,480	4,010
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	855	365	495
Pangasinan	0	0	0	480	205	275
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	785	260	520	113,265	45,455	67,805
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	320	130	195
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,515	740	775
Creole languages	0	0	0	2,485	1,320	1,165
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	135	55	75
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,310	730	585
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	1,055	540	515
Dravidian languages	55	20	35	10,390	5,485	4,905
Kannada	10	0	0	510	250	265
Malayalam	10	0	0	3,350	1,795	1,550
Tamil	35	20	20	5,445	2,830	2,610
Telugu	20	10	10	1,720	970	750
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	30	55
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	165	85	80
Indo-European languages	6,800	3,390	3,410	764,815	371,760	393,060
Albanian	0	0	0	1,640	840	795
Armenian	15	0	0	1,680	845	835
Balto-Slavic languages	890	440	445	94,050	44,710	49,340
Baltic languages	10	0	10	1,030	515	520
Latvian	0	0	10	555	290	265
Lithuanian	0	0	0	475	220	250
Slavic languages	880	440	440	93,235	44,305	48,940
Belarusan	0	0	0	245	115	125
Bosnian	10	0	0	2,075	1,020	1,050
Bulgarian	30	10	15	2,430	1,105	1,325
Croatian	185	90	95	10,685	5,255	5,430
Czech	45	25	20	7,480	3,665	3,815
Macedonian	0	0	0	400	220	185
Polish	170	85	90	19,175	8,980	10,190
Russian	120	60	55	33,990	15,850	18,135
Serbian	30	15	20	9,110	4,625	4,485
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	1,525	770	750
Slovak	35	20	10	4,270	2,045	2,225
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	25	35	1,375	610	760
Ukrainian	255	130	125	10,740	4,835	5,905
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	420	215	205
Celtic languages	20	15	10	1,855	990	865
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	660	395	265
Welsh	0	0	0	345	145	195
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	860	450	410
Germanic languages	2,100	1,000	1,100	136,685	65,350	71,335
Afrikaans	90	40	55	7,670	3,875	3,800
Danish	105	35	70	5,510	2,490	3,020
Dutch	215	120	95	24,060	11,520	12,550
Frisian	0	0	0	465	230	240
German	1,650	780	870	95,005	45,840	49,165
Icelandic	10	0	0	405	210	195
Norwegian	45	20	30	2,845	1,425	1,415
Swedish	30	10	20	4,825	2,125	2,695
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	545	270	275
Yiddish	0	0	0	505	225	280
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	95	60
Greek	95	60	35	9,095	4,725	4,370
Indo-Iranian languages	2,210	1,205	1,015	363,205	181,340	181,865
Indo-Aryan languages	2,110	1,145	960	311,955	155,465	156,490
Bengali	85	45	40	3,670	1,885	1,785
Gujarati	20	15	10	11,500	5,455	6,050
Hindi	425	225	195	81,330	39,950	41,380
Kashmiri	0	0	0	60	30	25
Konkani	0	0	0	415	215	200
Marathi	25	10	15	1,475	780	695
Nepali	0	0	0	1,485	725	760
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,785	955	830	244,485	122,450	122,035
Sindhi	0	0	0	3,300	1,415	1,885
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	2,430	1,265	1,170
Urdu	140	80	65	16,750	8,840	7,915
Iranian languages	110	50	60	52,300	26,435	25,870
Kurdish	0	0	0	2,225	1,185	1,040
Pashto	20	10	10	1,660	940	725
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	45	49,835	25,135	24,690
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	935	490	450
Italic (Romance) languages	1,590	740	850	177,685	83,505	94,185
Catalan	0	0	0	395	210	180
Italian	375	170	200	37,475	18,075	19,400
Portuguese	315	165	150	23,260	11,060	12,200
Romanian	70	35	35	10,045	4,945	5,105
Spanish	880	390	495	115,115	53,215	61,900
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	380	245	140
Japanese	165	80	80	36,990	15,955	21,040
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Georgian	0	0	0	115	55	55
Korean	165	85	80	57,490	26,310	31,180
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	370	170	200
Mongolian	15	10	10	370	165	195
Niger-Congo languages	185	85	100	8,025	4,130	3,895
Akan (Twi)	15	0	15	630	350	280
Bamanankan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Edo	0	0	0	145	80	60
Ewe	0	0	0	135	90	45
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	10	105	30	70
Ga	0	0	0	150	95	50
Ganda	0	0	10	165	80	85
Igbo	50	20	30	425	240	185
Lingala	0	10	0	280	125	150
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	125	45	75
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	290	125	165
Shona	0	10	0	415	220	195
Swahili	45	25	20	3,365	1,785	1,575
Wolof	0	0	0	50	25	30
Yoruba	40	20	25	885	455	435
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	1,835	840	1,000
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	10	0	405	210	200
Dinka	0	0	0	85	50	35
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	325	155	165
Sign languages	210	85	125	7,545	2,865	4,680
American Sign Language	85	15	65	3,860	1,280	2,575
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	65	60	3,780	1,615	2,160
Sino-Tibetan languages	700	380	325	457,595	211,220	246,375
Chinese languages	690	375	315	454,885	209,850	245,030
Cantonese	300	145	150	234,445	108,485	125,960
Hakka	0	0	0	2,715	1,290	1,430
Mandarin	430	250	185	265,635	119,995	145,640
Min Dong	0	0	0	130	55	75
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	16,410	7,230	9,185
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	5,600	2,445	3,155
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	10,380	4,725	5,650
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	200	75	120
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	3,000	1,500	1,505
Burmese	0	0	0	1,490	730	755
Karenic languages	0	0	0	955	485	465
Tibetan	0	0	0	375	205	165
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	330	150	180
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	25	5,635	2,190	3,450
Lao	0	0	0	1,630	735	890
Thai	40	15	25	4,275	1,535	2,740
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	6,785	3,685	3,095
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	945	510	435
Turkish	10	10	0	5,585	3,025	2,555
Uyghur	0	0	0	115	60	55
Uzbek	0	0	0	170	95	75
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	275	140	130
Uralic languages	215	120	95	15,280	7,095	8,185
Estonian	10	10	10	780	350	425
Finnish	110	55	60	4,030	1,640	2,385
Hungarian	90	60	30	10,495	5,100	5,395
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	10	25	1,045	575	470
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	85,135	42,680	42,460	4,560,235	2,237,485	2,322,750
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	82,250	41,260	40,990	4,138,300	2,038,285	2,100,015
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,685	9,040	8,645	790,485	406,970	383,510
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	64,570	32,220	32,345	3,347,820	1,631,310	1,716,505
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,885	1,420	1,465	421,935	199,205	222,735
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	85,135	42,680	42,455	4,560,240	2,237,490	2,322,750
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	75,930	38,055	37,875	3,167,155	1,584,305	1,582,855
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,395	4,120	4,270	1,292,675	603,800	688,875
Before 1981	3,990	2,040	1,950	356,155	171,330	184,825
1981 to 1990	975	455	520	152,220	70,475	81,750
1991 to 2000	1,025	500	530	287,505	132,190	155,315
2001 to 2010	1,235	600	640	321,240	147,250	173,985
2001 to 2005	525	250	275	147,735	67,425	80,305
2006 to 2010	715	350	365	173,505	79,825	93,680
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,170	530	635	175,555	82,555	92,995
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	810	500	310	100,405	49,385	51,020
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,400	4,125	4,275	1,292,670	603,800	688,875
Under 5 years	1,195	585	610	112,665	56,495	56,175
5 to 14 years	1,580	860	720	212,710	108,975	103,730
15 to 24 years	2,220	1,080	1,140	279,495	126,690	152,805
25 to 44 years	2,855	1,355	1,500	537,500	242,185	295,310
45 years and over	550	250	300	150,305	69,455	80,845
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,400	4,125	4,275	1,292,675	603,800	688,875
Americas	1,225	515	710	110,850	50,515	60,330
Brazil	10	10	10	3,800	1,545	2,260
Colombia	15	0	10	3,915	1,720	2,195
El Salvador	40	20	20	5,425	2,710	2,715
Guyana	15	10	15	1,305	600	710
Haiti	10	10	0	570	250	315
Jamaica	45	20	20	3,505	1,770	1,735
Mexico	50	20	30	10,375	4,425	5,945
Peru	10	0	10	3,265	1,330	1,930
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	2,620	1,205	1,415
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	865	365	500	57,780	26,425	31,355
Other places of birth in Americas	140	55	90	18,295	8,530	9,765
Europe	3,715	1,935	1,780	319,885	156,975	162,915
Bosnia and Herzegovina	40	25	10	4,570	2,230	2,345
Croatia	135	65	70	5,780	2,945	2,830
France	55	20	30	5,700	2,895	2,805
Germany	605	290	320	35,045	16,835	18,210
Greece	50	30	30	3,630	1,965	1,670
Hungary	50	50	0	6,175	3,145	3,030
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	55	30	5,890	3,090	2,795
Italy	170	100	75	15,405	8,050	7,355
Netherlands	250	170	85	18,225	9,365	8,855
Poland	165	80	85	15,115	6,965	8,145
Portugal	190	100	90	8,215	4,125	4,090
Romania	70	45	20	8,995	4,400	4,595
Russian Federation	30	20	20	10,920	4,700	6,215
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	15	4,480	2,225	2,260
Ukraine	65	20	40	7,500	3,520	3,980
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,155	580	575	123,810	60,975	62,835
Other places of birth in Europe	575	280	295	40,425	19,545	20,880
Africa	385	205	175	42,805	21,500	21,310
Algeria	0	0	0	485	310	175
Egypt	50	25	20	2,705	1,480	1,225
Ethiopia	10	0	10	2,070	1,015	1,060
Kenya	20	10	0	4,705	2,175	2,535
Morocco	0	10	0	985	535	455
Nigeria	50	25	20	1,740	925	815
Somalia	0	0	0	1,080	515	570
South Africa, Republic of	120	50	70	13,375	6,700	6,675
Other places of birth in Africa	130	80	50	15,645	7,840	7,800
Asia	2,925	1,385	1,545	788,055	359,835	428,220
Afghanistan	0	0	0	5,040	2,550	2,490
Bangladesh	60	35	25	2,125	1,080	1,040
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	365	155	205	199,990	89,145	110,845
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	80	55	25	74,210	34,120	40,090
India	1,110	595	515	162,650	79,395	83,245
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	20	25	37,160	18,890	18,270
Iraq	20	15	0	5,550	2,855	2,690
Japan	35	0	30	13,365	3,840	9,520
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	130	65	65	41,515	18,870	22,645
Lebanon	0	0	0	2,235	1,290	950
Pakistan	90	50	45	10,665	5,470	5,190
Philippines	755	255	495	112,100	45,890	66,210
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	4,585	2,360	2,230
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	0	10	2,845	1,450	1,400
Taiwan	10	0	0	38,900	17,450	21,450
Viet Nam	120	65	55	27,875	12,970	14,905
Other places of birth in Asia	80	40	35	47,255	22,215	25,045
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	150	85	70	31,075	14,975	16,100
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,170	530	635	175,555	82,555	92,995
Americas	85	45	40	14,550	7,160	7,385
Brazil	0	0	0	1,145	525	615
Colombia	10	0	10	580	250	325
Cuba	0	0	0	140	60	80
Haiti	0	0	0	35	35	10
Jamaica	15	10	10	625	355	265
Mexico	10	10	10	2,885	1,420	1,460
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	25	15	6,485	3,290	3,190
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	270	115	155
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	15	2,380	1,105	1,275
Europe	180	105	70	19,735	10,260	9,475
France	10	0	0	970	510	460
Germany	30	15	20	1,450	775	675
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	20	0	1,430	900	530
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	245	120	125
Romania	0	0	0	690