Census Profile, 2016 Census
Whitehorse [Census agglomeration], Yukon and Quesnel, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Whitehorse Yukon [Census agglomeration]			Quesnel, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Whitehorse [Census agglomeration], Yukon  Map : Whitehorse [Census agglomeration], Yukon Change geography 1			Data quality : Quesnel, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,225	...	...	9,879	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,028	...	...	10,007	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.4	...	...	-1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	12,516	...	...	4,706	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	11,625	...	...	4,395	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.3	...	...	279.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	8,488.95	...	...	35.39	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,225	14,070	14,150	9,875	4,835	5,045
0 to 14 years	5,055	2,710	2,345	1,665	840	825
0 to 4 years	1,720	935	780	530	270	260
5 to 9 years	1,705	905	805	600	290	305
10 to 14 years	1,625	870	760	535	280	260
15 to 64 years	19,960	9,725	10,235	6,265	3,090	3,165
15 to 19 years	1,590	805	785	580	300	280
20 to 24 years	1,595	840	755	590	305	280
25 to 29 years	2,110	1,035	1,075	565	290	275
30 to 34 years	2,360	1,135	1,220	550	260	290
35 to 39 years	2,085	975	1,115	540	265	270
40 to 44 years	2,025	910	1,115	555	275	280
45 to 49 years	1,925	925	995	660	320	345
50 to 54 years	2,155	1,015	1,140	695	340	350
55 to 59 years	2,235	1,105	1,125	830	405	425
60 to 64 years	1,880	965	915	710	335	370
65 years and over	3,210	1,635	1,570	1,955	905	1,050
65 to 69 years	1,400	720	675	650	315	335
70 to 74 years	805	445	360	415	215	195
75 to 79 years	475	250	225	350	155	195
80 to 84 years	295	120	175	250	110	140
85 years and over	240	105	130	290	110	175
85 to 89 years	155	80	75	185	75	110
90 to 94 years	65	25	40	85	30	55
95 to 99 years	20	0	20	20	5	10
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	19.3	16.6	16.9	17.4	16.4
15 to 64 years	70.7	69.1	72.3	63.4	63.9	62.7
65 years and over	11.4	11.6	11.1	19.8	18.7	20.8
85 years and over	0.9	0.7	0.9	2.9	2.3	3.5
Average age of the population	38.5	38.0	38.9	42.5	41.7	43.3
Median age of the population	38.3	37.4	39.1	44.2	43.0	45.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	11,625	...	...	4,395	...	...
Single-detached house	6,430	...	...	2,680	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,105	...	...	1,510	...	...
Semi-detached house	980	...	...	105	...	...
Row house	870	...	...	240	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	580	...	...	195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,620	...	...	925	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	45	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,045	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	11,625	...	...	4,395	...	...
1 person	3,460	...	...	1,545	...	...
2 persons	3,945	...	...	1,555	...	...
3 persons	1,835	...	...	590	...	...
4 persons	1,550	...	...	420	...	...
5 or more persons	835	...	...	285	...	...
Number of persons in private households	27,660	...	...	9,680	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,170	11,365	11,805	8,210	4,000	4,220
Married or living common law	12,975	6,460	6,510	4,510	2,255	2,255
Married	9,260	4,625	4,635	3,535	1,770	1,765
Living common law	3,710	1,835	1,875	975	485	490
Not married and not living common law	10,200	4,900	5,300	3,705	1,745	1,965
Never married	7,070	3,690	3,380	2,130	1,185	945
Separated	625	260	360	290	110	180
Divorced	1,715	755	955	695	315	380
Widowed	790	195	595	595	135	460
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,760	...	...	2,730	...	...
2 persons	4,060	...	...	1,555	...	...
3 persons	1,660	...	...	560	...	...
4 persons	1,470	...	...	415	...	...
5 or more persons	570	...	...	205	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,760	...	...	2,730	...	...
Total couple families	6,315	...	...	2,185	...	...
Married couples	4,460	...	...	1,695	...	...
Common-law couples	1,855	...	...	485	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,445	...	...	545	...	...
Female parent	1,085	...	...	430	...	...
Male parent	360	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,315	...	...	2,180	...	...
Couples without children	3,160	...	...	1,235	...	...
Couples with children	3,155	...	...	945	...	...
1 child	1,275	...	...	380	...	...
2 children	1,345	...	...	365	...	...
3 or more children	535	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,440	...	...	545	...	...
1 child	905	...	...	315	...	...
2 children	385	...	...	175	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,665	2,835	2,830	2,155	1,070	1,080
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	11,625	...	...	4,395	...	...
One-census-family households	7,350	...	...	2,620	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,975	...	...	1,195	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,375	...	...	1,425	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	205	...	...	55	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,070	...	...	1,725	...	...
One-person households	3,460	...	...	1,540	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	610	...	...	180	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	27,920	13,895	14,025	9,730	4,780	4,940
English only	23,485	11,895	11,595	9,330	4,620	4,705
French only	80	35	45	5	0	10
English and French	4,215	1,905	2,310	355	145	205
Neither English nor French	135	60	70	40	15	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	27,920	13,895	14,020	9,725	4,785	4,945
English	26,390	13,125	13,265	9,600	4,725	4,870
French	1,305	665	635	85	45	45
English and French	100	45	55	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	130	60	70	35	10	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,350	690	660	90	45	45
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.8	5.0	4.7	0.9	0.9	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	27,920	13,895	14,025	9,725	4,780	4,945
Single responses	27,425	13,650	13,775	9,625	4,740	4,885
Official languages	24,255	12,185	12,070	8,805	4,355	4,455
English	22,980	11,535	11,440	8,685	4,295	4,390
French	1,280	650	630	120	55	60
Non-official languages	3,160	1,460	1,700	815	385	430
Aboriginal languages	170	60	110	45	15	30
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	15	10	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	5	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	5	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	125	45	80	35	5	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	120	45	80	30	5	25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	25	5	20
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dene	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tahltan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	60	20	40	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	25	10	15	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	35	15	20	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,995	1,395	1,595	770	370	400
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	25	20	0	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	20	20	5	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	30	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	895	385	515	75	25	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	70	30	35	5	0	5
Fijian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	10	20	5	5	5
Ilocano	30	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	10	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	735	315	420	55	15	40
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Creole languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	0	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	5	5	0
Tamil	25	10	10	0	5	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,350	680	665	600	305	295
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	245	115	125	55	30	30
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	240	115	120	55	30	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	15	10	5
Czech	35	20	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	25	5	0	5
Russian	70	30	40	10	5	5
Serbian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	25	15	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	690	355	335	160	70	90
Afrikaans	10	0	5	15	5	10
Danish	15	10	5	5	0	5
Dutch	90	40	50	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	550	285	265	110	45	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Swedish	15	5	10	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	200	115	90	295	170	120
Indo-Aryan languages	175	95	80	290	165	120
Bengali	20	5	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	15	5	5	5	5
Hindi	30	20	15	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	40	45	270	150	115
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	190	85	105	90	40	45
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	5	35	20	20
Portuguese	15	5	10	30	20	15
Romanian	15	5	5	0	5	0
Spanish	140	65	85	20	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	35	55	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	15	30	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	315	140	180	45	20	25
Chinese languages	315	140	175	45	20	20
Cantonese	195	85	110	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	40	55	15	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	20	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	65	30	35	15	0	15
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Finnish	20	5	15	5	0	5
Hungarian	40	25	20	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	500	245	250	100	45	60
English and French	185	95	90	20	10	10
English and non-official language	285	130	150	85	40	45
French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	27,920	13,895	14,025	9,725	4,780	4,940
Single responses	27,185	13,555	13,625	9,570	4,710	4,860
Official languages	25,850	12,920	12,930	9,265	4,550	4,715
English	25,090	12,545	12,545	9,250	4,545	4,710
French	755	370	390	15	10	10
Non-official languages	1,335	640	695	305	160	145
Aboriginal languages	15	5	5	10	10	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,320	635	685	295	150	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	510	230	280	35	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	20	15	5	0	5
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	440	195	240	30	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	5	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	415	215	200	215	115	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	40	40	0	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	40	40	0	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	80	75	5	5	5
Afrikaans	10	0	5	0	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	70	65	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	50	40	180	100	85
Indo-Aryan languages	75	45	35	180	100	85
Bengali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	175	95	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	90	45	45	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	5	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	80	40	45	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	25	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	200	85	110	25	15	10
Chinese languages	200	90	110	25	10	15
Cantonese	135	60	80	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	25	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	735	335	400	155	75	80
English and French	105	55	55	5	5	5
English and non-official language	605	270	330	145	70	80
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	27,920	13,895	14,025	9,725	4,785	4,940
None	24,815	12,485	12,335	9,265	4,570	4,695
English	1,070	505	570	115	65	50
French	770	355	415	55	15	45
Non-official language	1,180	515	670	280	125	155
Aboriginal	175	60	110	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	1,005	450	555	240	115	130
English and French	15	10	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	15	5	0	5
French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,655	11,075	11,580	8,020	3,920	4,105
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,965	10,730	11,240	7,735	3,795	3,940
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,956	53,177	45,574	30,794	44,471	23,622
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,965	10,725	11,240	7,745	3,800	3,945
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,760	46,966	41,216	28,175	39,089	22,696
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,785	10,160	10,625	6,615	3,385	3,235
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,337	51,776	43,158	29,275	44,267	20,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,465	6,090	7,375	5,695	2,490	3,200
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,099	3,824	4,205	8,558	9,536	8,016
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,900	9,335	9,565	5,495	2,910	2,585
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,825	50,259	43,592	30,869	49,317	21,888
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,660	11,080	11,575	8,020	3,920	4,100
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,920	10,760	11,160	7,695	3,785	3,910
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,695	61,531	52,033	42,663	55,556	30,202
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,930	10,765	11,165	7,695	3,785	3,915
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,311	51,662	45,082	35,783	44,864	26,999
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,755	10,210	10,545	6,575	3,370	3,200
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,070	60,489	49,825	41,838	55,149	27,823
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,530	6,190	7,340	5,710	2,510	3,210
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,396	7,220	7,545	9,296	9,609	9,052
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,895	9,370	9,525	5,495	2,895	2,595
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,811	57,358	48,337	43,138	56,914	27,787
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,660	11,080	11,575	8,020	3,920	4,105
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,775	4,395	4,385	2,310	1,385	925
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	69,167	74,402	65,547	63,391	75,126	45,133
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	72,436	77,350	67,510	65,439	78,370	46,028
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	93.4	90.5	83.9	88.2	76.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.1	79.6	78.4	71.1	76.4	61.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	6.6	9.5	16.1	11.8	23.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,655	11,075	11,580	8,020	3,920	4,105
Without total income	690	350	340	285	125	160
With total income	21,970	10,725	11,240	7,740	3,800	3,945
Percentage with total income	97.0	96.8	97.1	96.5	96.9	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,025	980	1,040	1,055	380	675
$10,000 to $19,999	2,415	1,130	1,290	1,530	540	995
$20,000 to $29,999	2,580	1,145	1,435	1,200	480	720
$30,000 to $39,999	2,160	930	1,230	905	375	525
$40,000 to $49,999	1,985	910	1,075	580	265	310
$50,000 to $59,999	1,860	890	965	530	295	235
$60,000 to $69,999	1,945	880	1,065	445	290	155
$70,000 to $79,999	1,760	850	905	390	270	115
$80,000 to $89,999	1,435	735	700	315	230	80
$90,000 to $99,999	1,160	615	545	245	185	55
$100,000 and over	2,640	1,665	975	560	480	80
$100,000 to $149,999	1,990	1,215	775	440	375	60
$150,000 and over	650	450	200	125	105	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,655	11,075	11,580	8,025	3,920	4,100
Without after-tax income	690	345	340	275	120	160
With after-tax income	21,970	10,725	11,240	7,745	3,800	3,945
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.8	97.1	96.5	96.9	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,000	1,070	1,080	395	690
$10,000 to $19,999	2,535	1,180	1,355	1,605	580	1,025
$20,000 to $29,999	2,895	1,290	1,605	1,415	575	845
$30,000 to $39,999	2,535	1,115	1,420	920	400	520
$40,000 to $49,999	2,430	1,135	1,295	715	365	350
$50,000 to $59,999	2,470	1,155	1,315	605	395	210
$60,000 to $69,999	2,240	1,080	1,160	470	340	130
$70,000 to $79,999	1,785	930	855	395	305	95
$80,000 and over	3,005	1,845	1,165	535	450	85
$80,000 to $89,999	1,115	610	505	215	180	30
$90,000 to $99,999	670	425	245	120	95	20
$100,000 and over	1,220	805	415	200	165	35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,660	11,075	11,580	8,025	3,920	4,100
Without employment income	3,760	1,740	2,015	2,530	1,010	1,515
With employment income	18,895	9,335	9,565	5,495	2,905	2,590
Percentage with employment income	83.4	84.3	82.6	68.5	74.1	63.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,920	930	985	950	440	510
$5,000 to $9,999	1,170	525	650	395	170	230
$10,000 to $19,999	1,960	910	1,055	750	275	480
$20,000 to $29,999	1,675	755	920	600	220	380
$30,000 to $39,999	1,635	780	855	475	185	290
$40,000 to $49,999	1,570	745	825	365	175	190
$50,000 to $59,999	1,515	690	825	340	170	170
$60,000 to $69,999	1,660	730	925	350	245	105
$70,000 to $79,999	1,480	700	780	340	250	85
$80,000 and over	4,320	2,575	1,750	930	775	150
$80,000 to $89,999	1,255	675	575	285	215	70
$90,000 to $99,999	975	530	445	185	155	35
$100,000 and over	2,095	1,370	725	455	410	50
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	11,625	...	...	4,395	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,930	...	...	59,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,315	...	...	52,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,465	...	...	1,540	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,016	...	...	28,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,702	...	...	26,005	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,165	...	...	2,855	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	117,596	...	...	83,822	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,258	...	...	72,306	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	11,625	...	...	4,395	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	106,919	...	...	74,704	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	91,126	...	...	62,683	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,480	...	...	1,555	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,034	...	...	38,995	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,722	...	...	33,629	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,145	...	...	2,840	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	129,935	...	...	94,231	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,520	...	...	78,570	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	11,625	...	...	4,395	...	...
Under $5,000	105	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	200	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	360	...	...	295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	445	...	...	280	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	225	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	215	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	200	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	185	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	315	...	...	170	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	650	...	...	320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	725	...	...	280	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	705	...	...	235	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	735	...	...	245	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	685	...	...	245	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,275	...	...	1,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,375	...	...	425	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,170	...	...	305	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,585	...	...	295	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,140	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,625	...	...	4,395	...	...
Under $5,000	115	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	200	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	370	...	...	300	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	460	...	...	320	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	380	...	...	265	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	395	...	...	225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	410	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	355	...	...	210	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	855	...	...	365	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	895	...	...	315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	900	...	...	315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	780	...	...	270	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	230	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,345	...	...	800	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,225	...	...	210	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,620	...	...	195	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,715	...	...	2,715	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	115,946	...	...	84,275	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,555	...	...	72,741	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,960	...	...	1,170	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	110,950	...	...	81,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,927	...	...	70,112	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,175	...	...	955	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,989	...	...	111,168	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,392	...	...	94,683	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,365	...	...	520	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,792	...	...	40,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,615	...	...	38,656	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,710	...	...	2,700	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	128,728	...	...	93,826	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,303	...	...	77,960	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,965	...	...	1,165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	120,468	...	...	90,888	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,843	...	...	74,775	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,210	...	...	955	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	159,146	...	...	120,493	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,158	...	...	99,565	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,330	...	...	520	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,077	...	...	52,222	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,580	...	...	46,105	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,035	2,550	2,485	1,955	980	975
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,462	40,934	44,208	26,304	30,560	23,936
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,884	37,141	40,043	24,942	28,224	23,339
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,050	2,665	2,385	2,040	1,035	1,005
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,674	49,225	50,175	36,617	41,438	31,649
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,964	42,162	43,859	31,738	34,972	28,407
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	27,660	13,755	13,905	9,685	4,755	4,925
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,075	4,465	4,605	5,355	2,480	2,875
In the bottom decile	1,565	870	695	1,275	590	685
In the second decile	1,880	895	985	1,255	530	725
In the third decile	1,650	780	870	1,025	485	535
In the fourth decile	1,765	800	965	820	395	425
In the fifth decile	2,210	1,120	1,090	970	475	495
In the top half of the distribution	18,585	9,290	9,300	4,330	2,275	2,055
In the sixth decile	2,315	1,145	1,170	820	415	405
In the seventh decile	2,810	1,370	1,440	990	505	485
In the eighth decile	3,680	1,810	1,875	915	495	425
In the ninth decile	4,580	2,335	2,250	950	505	445
In the top decile	5,200	2,635	2,565	650	355	295
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	9,680	4,760	4,925
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	2,005	1,025	985
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	630	320	310
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	5,875	2,890	2,990
65 years and over	0	0	0	1,805	850	955
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	1,885	825	1,065
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	465	225	245
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	160	75	80
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	1,045	470	575
65 years and over	0	0	0	375	130	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	19.5	17.3	21.6
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	23.2	22.0	24.9
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	25.4	23.4	25.8
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	17.8	16.3	19.2
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	20.8	15.3	25.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	855	400	455
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	200	90	110
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	65	25	40
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	605	290	320
65 years and over	0	0	0	45	20	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	8.8	8.4	9.2
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	10.0	8.8	11.2
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	10.3	7.8	12.9
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	10.3	10.0	10.7
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	2.5	2.4	3.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	27,655	13,755	13,905	9,680	4,755	4,925
Official languages	27,565	13,715	13,850	9,630	4,725	4,900
English	27,490	13,680	13,815	9,615	4,725	4,890
French	4,235	1,925	2,310	400	155	240
Non-official languages	4,620	2,165	2,455	1,135	555	580
Aboriginal languages	300	100	200	95	40	60
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	15	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	155	40	120	65	20	45
Northern Athabaskan languages	150	40	110	65	20	45
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	50	10	40
Chilcotin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dene	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	100	25	75	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	30	10	25	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	70	20	55	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	75	30	40	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,325	2,070	2,255	1,040	515	525
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	45	15	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	20	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	15	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	25	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,105	455	645	65	20	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	100	50	55	10	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	10	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	980	410	575	65	20	45
Waray-Waray	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,480	1,245	1,235	830	430	400
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	150	165	60	25	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	150	165	60	20	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	60	40	20	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	20	10	0	10
Russian	125	55	70	20	15	10
Serbian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	0	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	995	500	495	185	75	110
Afrikaans	45	20	20	35	15	25
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	10
Dutch	130	55	65	15	15	0
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	820	415	405	115	45	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	0	10	10	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	300	180	120	475	280	195
Indo-Aryan languages	290	175	115	470	275	195
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	45	10	10	10	10
Hindi	165	110	50	95	55	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	145	65	80	455	270	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	20	25	10	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	960	440	520	110	50	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	120	40	75	20	0	20
Portuguese	55	30	20	35	20	15
Romanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	815	385	425	55	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	55	45	35	15	15
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	15	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	25	15	10	10
American Sign Language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	15	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	270	130	140	80	45	35
Chinese languages	265	130	135	75	40	35
Cantonese	160	90	70	30	20	15
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	175	80	95	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	20	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	105	60	50	20	0	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	35	15	25	20	10	15
Hungarian	70	45	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	27,660	13,755	13,905	9,680	4,760	4,925
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	25,875	12,880	12,995	9,475	4,670	4,805
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,685	2,945	2,740	1,985	990	990
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	20,195	9,935	10,255	7,490	3,675	3,815
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,780	875	910	210	85	120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	27,660	13,755	13,905	9,685	4,755	4,925
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	23,645	11,845	11,800	8,795	4,375	4,420
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,660	1,690	1,975	830	355	475
Before 1981	1,050	520	530	490	205	285
1981 to 1990	305	155	155	75	35	40
1991 to 2000	420	190	240	105	50	60
2001 to 2010	920	420	505	90	35	50
2001 to 2005	285	105	180	35	10	35
2006 to 2010	635	310	325	45	30	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	955	410	550	75	30	45
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	355	225	135	55	30	30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,665	1,690	1,970	830	355	475
Under 5 years	370	155	210	100	45	50
5 to 14 years	635	300	340	175	75	100
15 to 24 years	790	350	445	225	90	140
25 to 44 years	1,620	765	850	285	125	165
45 years and over	255	120	130	50	25	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,660	1,685	1,975	825	355	475
Americas	540	225	310	90	20	65
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	10
Colombia	10	10	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	35	15	15	0	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	425	180	250	80	20	60
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	15	0	0	0
Europe	1,335	695	635	305	120	185
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	60	40	25	0	0	10
Germany	335	175	155	45	15	35
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	40	20	15	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	10	0	0	0
Italy	35	20	15	20	10	15
Netherlands	120	60	60	20	15	10
Poland	20	0	15	10	0	0
Portugal	10	0	0	25	10	10
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	0	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	405	190	215	120	45	80
Other places of birth in Europe	250	145	110	55	25	25
Africa	160	110	45	35	15	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	15	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	15	0	0	0	0
Somalia	20	15	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	20	25	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Africa	40	25	10	0	10	0
Asia	1,545	630	915	390	190	200
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	205	75	135	35	20	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	10	10	0	10
India	110	55	60	280	155	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	20	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Philippines	900	350	550	55	15	40
Sri Lanka	15	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	55	25	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	115	50	65	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	85	25	55	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	955	410	550	70	30	45
Americas	55	25	35	10	0	10
Brazil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	135	70	65	0	0	0
France	35	25	15	0	0	0
Germany	50	25	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	20	20	0	0	0
Africa	10	10	10	30	10	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	745	305	440	40	20	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	40	15	25	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	555	210	345	15	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	50	20	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	27,660	13,755	13,905	9,685	4,755	4,925
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,185	2,020	2,165	910	380	520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,600	2,215	2,380	1,750	880	865
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,880	9,525	9,360	7,030	3,490	3,540
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,665	1,195	1,475	365	155	205
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,730	835	890	140	70	70
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	835	465	365	70	40	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	900	365	530	75	20	50
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	820	280	545	215	85	130
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	105	70	35	10	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	27,655	13,755	13,905	9,685	4,755	4,930
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,840	2,230	2,610	1,610	795	820
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,640	2,105	2,530	1,570	775	795
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,565	1,685	1,875	755	345	415
Métis	865	345	520	770	410	365
Inuk (Inuit)	210	75	135	45	30	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	135	80	60	35	20	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	40	25	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	22,820	11,530	11,295	8,075	3,965	4,115
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	27,655	13,755	13,905	9,685	4,755	4,925
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,920	1,445	1,475	500	215	285
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	24,740	12,310	12,425	9,185	4,540	4,640
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	27,660	13,755	13,905	9,685	4,755	4,925
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,515	700	815	440	210	230
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,455	665	790	420	205	215
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,270	585	690	310	135	170
Métis single ancestry	105	45	60	105	65	30
Inuit single ancestry	75	40	45	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	35	25	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	15	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	40	30	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,480	1,585	1,890	1,140	535	595
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,245	1,485	1,765	1,075	495	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,505	1,160	1,350	675	290	385
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	605	255	350	395	205	190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	65	70	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	230	105	130	65	40	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	60	80	55	35	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	40	50	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,670	11,470	11,195	8,110	4,010	4,100
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	27,660	13,755	13,905	9,685	4,755	4,925
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,710	1,235	1,475	830	410	420
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	475	265	215	510	290	225
Chinese	385	155	225	100	55	40
Black	225	100	125	20	10	15
Filipino	1,055	435	620	90	25	65
Latin American	100	60	40	20	10	10
Arab	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	170	75	90	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	20	10	10	10	10
Korean	70	25	50	10	0	10
Japanese	60	30	30	60	25	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	55	60	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	24,950	12,520	12,430	8,855	4,350	4,505
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	27,660	13,755	13,905	9,680	4,755	4,925
North American Aboriginal origins	4,990	2,285	2,710	1,575	745	825
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,065	1,870	2,195	1,050	470	580
Inuit	345	180	170	25	0	20
Métis	875	370	505	575	320	260
Other North American origins	8,095	4,120	3,975	3,235	1,655	1,585
Acadian	135	45	85	25	10	15
American	545	255	290	230	85	140
Canadian	7,535	3,865	3,675	3,075	1,590	1,485
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	20	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	75	30	45	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	20,600	10,220	10,375	7,095	3,430	3,665
British Isles origins	14,660	7,275	7,390	4,985	2,380	2,605
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	8,420	4,215	4,200	3,065	1,490	1,575
Irish	5,765	2,730	3,035	1,860	885	975
Manx	15	0	15	0	0	0
Scottish	7,045	3,415	3,635	2,375	1,100	1,270
Welsh	755	365	385	185	75	110
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,010	475	530	225	75	145
French origins	4,145	1,995	2,155	1,360	635	730
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,125	1,980	2,145	1,365	635	730
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,435	3,110	3,320	2,190	995	1,195
Austrian	285	115	170	65	35	35
Bavarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	75	80	10	10	0
Dutch	1,525	695	835	545	240	300
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	10
Frisian	15	0	15	0	0	0
German	4,630	2,275	2,360	1,740	770	965
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	345	200	140	70	30	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	35	0	35	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,815	1,340	1,475	935	410	525
Danish	485	240	245	125	45	80
Finnish	240	120	120	125	60	65
Icelandic	200	120	80	75	35	35
Norwegian	1,135	565	570	380	185	190
Swedish	935	405	535	320	130	190
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	165	80	80	25	10	15
Eastern European origins	3,870	1,900	1,965	1,210	620	595
Bulgarian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	140	85	55	30	15	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	10	20	0	10	0
Estonian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	450	230	220	90	45	45
Latvian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	15	25	15	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	975	455	520	315	160	155
Romanian	125	55	70	35	25	10
Russian	655	295	360	315	175	140
Slovak	100	50	50	10	10	0
Ukrainian	1,945	945	1,000	600	290	310
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,255	580	680	445	200	250
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	40	20	0	0	0
Italian	790	335	450	260	120	140
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	30	35	65	25	40
Serbian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Sicilian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	15	30	10	10	0
Spanish	235	120	120	75	25	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	20	10	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	340	120	220	20	20	0
Basque	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jewish	140	45	90	15	15	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	0	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	165	70	90	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	140	60	80	15	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	85	40	45	15	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	175	95	80	40	25	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Chilean	25	15	10	10	10	10
Colombian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	60	35	30	25	15	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	310	145	165	45	15	30
Central and West African origins	55	30	25	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	0	0	0	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	0	10	0	0
North African origins	20	10	15	10	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	15	0	15	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	105	55	50	10	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
South African	55	20	30	15	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	125	50	70	15	0	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	50	65	15	0	15
Asian origins	2,570	1,145	1,430	855	430	425
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	150	80	75	20	15	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	15	20	10	10
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	435	250	185	510	290	220
Bangladeshi	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	155	150	485	270	210
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	40	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	25	35	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	20	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,960	810	1,150	320	125	195
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	575	220	350	135	65	70
Filipino	1,185	510	680	120	35	85
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	10	0	0
Japanese	80	35	45	65	30	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	25	55	10	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	50	10	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	85	45	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	0	25	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	0	25	0	0	0
Oceania origins	135	60	75	25	10	20
Australian	75	30	45	20	0	15
New Zealander	45	25	25	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	25	10	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	15	15	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	11,625	...	...	4,395	...	...
Owner	7,780	...	...	2,780	...	...
Renter	3,840	...	...	1,610	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	11,625	...	...	4,395	...	...
Condominium	1,465	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	10,165	...	...	4,130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	11,625	...	...	4,395	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	1,695	...	...	390	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,230	...	...	1,335	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,840	...	...	1,290	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,790	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	11,625	...	...	4,395	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,630	...	...	1,080	...	...
5 rooms	1,900	...	...	715	...	...
6 rooms	1,760	...	...	615	...	...
7 rooms	1,430	...	...	550	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,900	...	...	1,435	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	11,625	...	...	4,395	...	...
One person or fewer per room	11,455	...	...	4,365	...	...
More than 1 person per room	170	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	11,625	...	...	4,395	...	...
Suitable	11,115	...	...	4,275	...	...
Not suitable	510	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	11,625	...	...	4,395	...	...
1960 or before	1,020	...	...	690	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,705	...	...	2,060	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,570	...	...	625	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,880	...	...	720	...	...
2001 to 2005	825	...	...	95	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,150	...	...	140	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,480	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	11,625	...	...	4,395	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,570	...	...	4,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,055	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	11,625	...	...	4,395	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,615	...	...	2,930	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,600	...	...	1,410	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	410	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	11,625	...	...	4,395	...	...
15 to 24 years	320	...	...	195	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,955	...	...	570	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,205	...	...	620	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,470	...	...	805	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,650	...	...	940	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,390	...	...	695	...	...
75 to 84 years	515	...	...	445	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	11,525	...	...	4,390	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,285	...	...	3,580	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,235	...	...	810	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,995	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,710	...	...	2,780	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.1	...	...	50.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.6	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,504	...	...	569	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,467	...	...	810	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,348	...	...	199,741	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	404,105	...	...	208,046	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,840	...	...	1,615	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	21.0	...	...	14.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.2	...	...	40.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,055	...	...	714	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,143	...	...	740	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,660	11,085	11,575	8,020	3,920	4,105
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,200	1,730	1,470	2,265	1,180	1,090
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,490	2,675	2,805	2,645	1,165	1,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,970	6,680	7,295	3,105	1,575	1,535
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,295	1,770	525	820	660	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	825	505	325	280	170	110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,470	1,270	200	535	485	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,740	1,940	2,800	1,290	445	855
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	645	260	385	130	50	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,290	2,705	3,580	865	425	445
Bachelor's degree	4,110	1,695	2,415	610	300	315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	375	170	210	75	30	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	105	70	25	20	0
Master's degree	1,510	675	835	155	75	80
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	55	60	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,505	7,950	8,560	5,125	2,585	2,540
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,405	880	525	1,035	590	445
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,435	1,625	1,810	1,740	815	925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,665	5,445	6,220	2,350	1,180	1,165
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,775	1,380	390	565	465	90
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	595	360	235	190	120	70
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,180	1,025	155	375	350	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,850	1,560	2,295	960	330	630
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	535	210	325	75	25	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,500	2,285	3,215	750	355	395
Bachelor's degree	3,595	1,445	2,150	520	250	275
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	315	135	180	65	30	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	90	65	25	15	10
Master's degree	1,335	575	760	140	65	80
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	50	50	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,655	11,085	11,580	8,025	3,920	4,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,685	4,405	4,280	4,915	2,350	2,570
Education	1,240	425	810	290	105	185
13. Education	1,240	425	815	290	105	185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	185	220	35	30	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	45	0	20	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	355	145	210	20	15	0
Humanities	700	315	385	115	50	65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	15	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	200	95	105	25	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	80	115	45	30	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	55	15	0	10	0
54. History	95	35	65	30	10	20
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,755	605	1,150	260	80	175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	40	100	40	20	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	305	25	285	85	15	70
22. Legal professions and studies	270	130	145	50	10	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	240	70	170	30	10	25
45. Social sciences	725	330	395	50	20	30
Business, management and public administration	2,790	845	1,945	480	135	340
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	435	110	325	90	10	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,355	735	1,620	385	125	260
Physical and life sciences and technologies	580	295	290	60	25	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	340	170	170	30	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	30	40	15	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	150	80	65	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	185	170	70	45	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	250	160	90	65	45	20
25. Library science	40	0	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	20	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,735	2,480	255	915	840	75
04. Architecture and related services	95	70	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	405	320	90	85	70	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	395	350	45	70	40	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	890	845	45	290	275	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	755	725	30	345	340	0
48. Precision production	180	170	10	125	120	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	620	345	285	170	100	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	50	45	55	15	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	525	290	240	115	85	25
Health and related fields	1,845	450	1,390	510	65	440
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	75	105	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,625	350	1,270	490	65	430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	25	15	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	940	540	395	210	90	120
12. Personal and culinary services	465	140	320	155	35	115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	170	115	55	30	25	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	295	280	15	25	25	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,505	7,945	8,555	5,125	2,580	2,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,840	2,505	2,340	2,775	1,405	1,370
Education	985	315	670	220	75	140
13. Education	985	320	675	215	75	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	375	180	195	30	25	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	50	10	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	330	135	195	15	10	0
Humanities	570	255	320	80	40	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	15	35	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	180	85	90	20	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	50	90	30	30	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	35	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	55	10	10	10	0
54. History	75	25	55	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,560	540	1,015	190	65	125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	40	95	30	20	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	245	20	225	50	10	45
22. Legal professions and studies	265	130	140	35	0	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	25	10	0	0
42. Psychology	205	60	140	20	10	15
45. Social sciences	645	290	355	50	20	35
Business, management and public administration	2,310	650	1,655	400	105	295
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	80	275	75	0	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,950	575	1,380	325	100	225
Physical and life sciences and technologies	520	255	270	55	20	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	145	150	25	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	25	40	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	70	70	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	155	140	65	40	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	145	85	60	40	15
25. Library science	30	0	30	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	0	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,200	1,970	230	660	600	60
04. Architecture and related services	75	50	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	335	260	75	75	55	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	325	285	45	45	25	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	755	705	50	220	210	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	540	25	245	245	0
48. Precision production	135	125	0	75	70	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	555	300	260	145	95	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	45	40	45	15	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	470	255	220	100	80	25
Health and related fields	1,550	390	1,160	365	50	315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	65	95	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,360	315	1,050	350	50	300
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	15	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	735	420	310	140	55	85
12. Personal and culinary services	370	120	255	95	20	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	135	95	45	30	25	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	225	210	20	15	15	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,660	11,080	11,575	8,025	3,920	4,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,685	4,405	4,280	4,915	2,345	2,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,970	6,675	7,295	3,110	1,575	1,535
Location of study inside Canada	11,660	5,535	6,120	2,835	1,450	1,385
Same as province or territory of residence	2,865	1,335	1,535	2,305	1,160	1,145
Different than province or territory of residence	8,785	4,200	4,585	530	290	240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,315	1,140	1,170	275	125	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	300	230	80	30	45
Philippines	525	200	325	25	0	20
India	95	55	40	65	35	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	195	80	115	40	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	20	15	10	10
France	40	20	15	0	0	0
Other	895	465	425	55	20	40
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,505	7,945	8,560	5,125	2,585	2,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,840	2,505	2,340	2,775	1,405	1,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,665	5,440	6,220	2,345	1,180	1,165
Location of study inside Canada	9,750	4,505	5,245	2,155	1,100	1,055
Same as province or territory of residence	2,325	1,040	1,285	1,755	885	875
Different than province or territory of residence	7,425	3,470	3,955	400	215	185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,920	940	975	195	80	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	390	215	175	55	15	40
Philippines	500	195	305	20	0	20
India	80	50	35	50	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	130	60	70	15	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	10	10	0
France	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other	755	380	370	40	20	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,655	11,080	11,575	8,025	3,920	4,100
In the labour force	17,360	8,700	8,660	4,660	2,525	2,135
Employed	16,150	7,970	8,180	4,135	2,230	1,905
Unemployed	1,210	730	480	525	295	230
Not in the labour force	5,295	2,380	2,915	3,360	1,395	1,965
Participation rate	76.6	78.5	74.8	58.1	64.4	52.1
Employment rate	71.3	71.9	70.7	51.5	56.9	46.5
Unemployment rate	7.0	8.4	5.5	11.3	11.7	10.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,660	11,080	11,575	8,020	3,920	4,100
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,415	1,960	2,455	3,010	1,200	1,810
Worked	18,240	9,125	9,120	5,010	2,715	2,295
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,930	4,500	4,430	2,365	1,410	955
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,310	4,620	4,690	2,650	1,305	1,345
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.1	42.4	41.4	41.6	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,360	8,700	8,660	4,665	2,525	2,135
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	250	135	115	90	55	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,110	8,565	8,540	4,575	2,470	2,110
Employee	15,105	7,330	7,775	4,245	2,280	1,970
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,000	1,240	765	330	190	135
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,360	8,700	8,660	4,665	2,525	2,135
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	135	120	85	60	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,105	8,565	8,540	4,575	2,465	2,110
0 Management occupations	1,930	1,055	880	360	180	175
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,875	650	2,225	455	125	325
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,205	915	290	190	160	35
3 Health occupations	1,085	230	855	245	65	180
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,885	1,065	1,820	435	125	310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	655	290	370	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	3,160	1,315	1,845	1,200	375	830
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,800	2,605	190	820	760	60
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	265	235	25	280	235	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	250	205	45	485	400	90
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,360	8,700	8,660	4,665	2,525	2,140
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	135	120	90	60	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,110	8,565	8,540	4,575	2,470	2,110
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	125	95	25	270	200	70
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	300	270	30	95	95	0
22 Utilities	125	80	45	10	10	0
23 Construction	1,605	1,400	205	260	240	15
31-33 Manufacturing	290	205	90	1,045	845	200
41 Wholesale trade	295	220	70	75	55	20
44-45 Retail trade	1,745	920	830	565	200	370
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	845	610	230	140	100	40
51 Information and cultural industries	485	275	215	75	40	35
52 Finance and insurance	270	85	190	100	0	90
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	170	90	80	55	35	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,170	585	590	100	50	50
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	405	240	160	135	65	70
61 Educational services	1,255	435	820	290	80	210
62 Health care and social assistance	1,705	345	1,360	485	95	385
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	400	205	200	55	30	30
72 Accommodation and food services	1,180	440	740	435	135	300
81 Other services (except public administration)	650	345	305	205	105	95
91 Public administration	4,075	1,720	2,360	190	90	100
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,150	7,970	8,180	4,135	2,230	1,905
Worked at home	1,140	625	515	120	20	100
Worked outside Canada	20	0	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,725	1,300	420	395	285	115
Worked at usual place	13,265	6,040	7,230	3,615	1,925	1,695
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,265	6,035	7,230	3,615	1,920	1,695
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,610	5,245	6,360	3,210	1,645	1,565
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,480	685	795	330	215	110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	60	40	20
Commute to a different province or territory	185	105	75	20	25	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,990	7,340	7,655	4,015	2,205	1,805
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,820	5,995	5,825	3,315	1,845	1,475
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	955	325	635	265	140	125
Public transit	695	300	400	50	20	30
Walked	895	325	570	265	115	155
Bicycle	420	250	170	55	55	0
Other method	200	150	45	50	35	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,995	7,335	7,655	4,015	2,210	1,805
Less than 15 minutes	7,425	3,605	3,820	2,680	1,330	1,355
15 to 29 minutes	5,605	2,760	2,845	980	615	370
30 to 44 minutes	1,250	545	705	170	120	45
45 to 59 minutes	395	180	215	40	25	15
60 minutes and over	315	245	70	145	120	25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,995	7,340	7,655	4,015	2,210	1,805
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	425	275	145	375	315	55
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,610	925	685	710	410	295
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,420	2,785	2,635	1,100	635	470
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,435	1,925	2,515	655	225	435
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,440	585	865	335	120	220
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,660	840	820	840	505	330
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,710	9,345	9,365	5,135	2,765	2,375
Single responses	18,575	9,285	9,290	5,120	2,760	2,365
Official languages	18,515	9,255	9,255	5,075	2,735	2,340
English	18,270	9,170	9,105	5,065	2,730	2,330
French	240	90	150	10	0	10
Non-official languages	60	30	35	45	25	20
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	25	30	40	25	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	30	20	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	15	10	0
Chinese languages	30	15	15	10	0	0
Cantonese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	55	75	20	0	10
English and French	55	25	35	0	0	10
English and non-official language	70	35	35	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,710	9,345	9,365	5,135	2,765	2,370
None	17,550	8,860	8,690	5,075	2,740	2,330
English	180	70	115	25	0	15
French	670	280	390	20	10	15
Non-official language	300	135	170	20	10	10
Aboriginal	45	20	25	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	255	115	135	15	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	27,340	13,595	13,750	9,550	4,695	4,855
Non-movers	22,485	11,085	11,400	8,105	3,985	4,115
Movers	4,855	2,510	2,350	1,450	710	735
Non-migrants	3,195	1,655	1,545	1,030	515	515
Migrants	1,655	855	805	415	190	220
Internal migrants	1,440	750	695	410	195	215
Intraprovincial migrants	290	145	145	285	115	170
Interprovincial migrants	1,155	605	550	120	85	45
External migrants	215	100	110	0	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	25,965	12,830	13,135	9,180	4,500	4,675
Non-movers	13,865	6,840	7,020	5,375	2,620	2,755
Movers	12,100	5,985	6,110	3,805	1,880	1,920
Non-migrants	7,010	3,525	3,480	2,525	1,260	1,260
Migrants	5,095	2,460	2,630	1,280	625	660
Internal migrants	4,090	1,970	2,120	1,210	590	620
Intraprovincial migrants	610	270	335	845	380	460
Interprovincial migrants	3,480	1,695	1,780	365	210	155
External migrants	1,005	495	510	70	35	45