Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and West Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Shott's, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]			West Vancouver, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : West Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	66	...	...	42,473	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	81	...	...	42,694	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-18.5	...	...	-0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	52	...	...	18,649	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	38	...	...	16,933	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	58.4	...	...	486.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1.13	...	...	87.26	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	65	30	35	42,470	19,725	22,750
0 to 14 years	0	0	0	5,875	3,055	2,820
0 to 4 years	0	0	0	1,170	600	570
5 to 9 years	0	0	0	2,045	1,090	955
10 to 14 years	0	0	0	2,660	1,365	1,290
15 to 64 years	35	15	20	24,790	11,435	13,350
15 to 19 years	0	0	5	3,080	1,555	1,530
20 to 24 years	0	0	0	2,225	1,170	1,055
25 to 29 years	0	0	0	1,335	650	685
30 to 34 years	0	0	0	1,155	480	675
35 to 39 years	0	0	0	1,460	550	910
40 to 44 years	0	0	0	2,385	930	1,460
45 to 49 years	0	0	0	3,375	1,485	1,895
50 to 54 years	5	0	0	3,425	1,600	1,825
55 to 59 years	10	0	5	3,230	1,550	1,685
60 to 64 years	15	5	10	3,100	1,475	1,630
65 years and over	30	15	15	11,810	5,235	6,575
65 to 69 years	15	10	10	3,030	1,450	1,585
70 to 74 years	10	5	5	2,770	1,280	1,485
75 to 79 years	0	0	0	2,095	965	1,130
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	1,665	745	925
85 years and over	0	5	5	2,250	795	1,455
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,360	520	840
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	685	225	460
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	175	45	130
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	0.0	0.0	0.0	13.8	15.5	12.4
15 to 64 years	53.8	50.0	57.1	58.4	58.0	58.7
65 years and over	46.2	50.0	42.9	27.8	26.5	28.9
85 years and over	0.0	16.7	14.3	5.3	4.0	6.4
Average age of the population	62.0	62.4	61.7	47.4	46.0	48.6
Median age of the population	64.0	65.5	63.0	50.5	50.0	51.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35	...	...	16,935	...	...
Single-detached house	40	...	...	9,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	3,525	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	4,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	495	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	395	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,500	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	1,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35	...	...	16,935	...	...
1 person	15	...	...	4,655	...	...
2 persons	20	...	...	5,715	...	...
3 persons	0	...	...	2,605	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	2,635	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	1,320	...	...
Number of persons in private households	65	...	...	41,680	...	...
Average household size	1.9	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	65	30	35	36,600	16,670	19,930
Married or living common law	45	25	20	22,305	10,965	11,340
Married	45	25	20	20,815	10,205	10,610
Living common law	0	0	0	1,490	760	730
Not married and not living common law	15	5	15	14,295	5,710	8,590
Never married	5	5	0	8,480	4,245	4,235
Separated	0	0	0	720	245	475
Divorced	0	0	0	2,375	740	1,630
Widowed	10	0	10	2,720	475	2,245
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25	...	...	12,335	...	...
2 persons	20	...	...	6,140	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	2,660	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	855	...	...
Average size of census families	2.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20	...	...	12,330	...	...
Total couple families	20	...	...	10,645	...	...
Married couples	20	...	...	9,900	...	...
Common-law couples	5	...	...	745	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	0	...	...	1,685	...	...
Female parent	0	...	...	1,370	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	10,650	...	...
Couples without children	20	...	...	5,125	...	...
Couples with children	5	...	...	5,525	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	2,155	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	2,535	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	835	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	0	...	...	1,685	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	1,015	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	520	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20	5	10	6,260	2,040	4,220
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35	...	...	16,930	...	...
One-census-family households	25	...	...	11,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15	...	...	4,800	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5	...	...	6,835	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	335	...	...
Non-census-family households	15	...	...	4,960	...	...
One-person households	15	...	...	4,655	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	310	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	65	30	35	42,055	19,600	22,455
English only	65	30	35	35,685	16,800	18,890
French only	0	0	0	20	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	4,695	1,980	2,715
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,650	810	840
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	65	30	35	42,050	19,595	22,460
English	70	30	35	39,480	18,405	21,075
French	0	0	0	490	195	300
English and French	0	0	0	470	205	265
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,610	790	825
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	730	300	425
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.7	1.5	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	65	30	35	42,055	19,595	22,455
Single responses	65	30	40	41,280	19,245	22,035
Official languages	70	30	40	25,835	12,325	13,510
English	65	30	35	25,355	12,135	13,220
French	0	0	0	475	190	285
Non-official languages	0	0	0	15,445	6,915	8,525
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15,440	6,915	8,530
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	185	100	90
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	185	95	90
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	155	85	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	10	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	335	50	285
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	295	40	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	7,465	3,500	3,960
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,045	460	580
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,020	455	565
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Czech	0	0	0	125	55	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	210	85	125
Russian	0	0	0	330	140	190
Serbian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	60	25	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,335	600	735
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	40	35
Danish	0	0	0	110	50	60
Dutch	0	0	0	185	90	90
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	835	355	480
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Swedish	0	0	0	65	35	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	65	40	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,135	2,005	2,130
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	350	165	185
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	115	50	65
Hindi	0	0	0	45	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	60	25	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	45	20	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,785	1,845	1,945
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	3,765	1,830	1,940
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	810	360	445
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	275	130	145
Portuguese	0	0	0	80	30	45
Romanian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Spanish	0	0	0	400	175	225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	255	75	175
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	615	270	345
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	6,185	2,740	3,445
Chinese languages	0	0	0	6,185	2,740	3,445
Cantonese	0	0	0	885	390	490
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	4,965	2,215	2,750
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	105	40	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	75	30	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	55	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	135	75	65
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkish	0	0	0	115	65	50
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	180	75	110
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	55	15	40
Hungarian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	775	355	420
English and French	0	0	0	70	30	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	650	305	345
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	70	30	40	42,055	19,595	22,455
Single responses	65	30	35	39,860	18,615	21,245
Official languages	65	30	35	30,515	14,270	16,240
English	65	30	35	30,365	14,200	16,165
French	0	0	0	155	70	80
Non-official languages	0	0	0	9,345	4,345	5,000
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	9,350	4,350	5,000
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	60	30	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	55	15	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	45	10	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	3,830	1,840	1,985
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	405	205	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	405	205	200
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	30	20	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Russian	0	0	0	215	100	115
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	255	120	130
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	15	20
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dutch	0	0	0	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	135	60	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,810	1,345	1,465
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	85	35	50
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,725	1,305	1,415
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,710	1,300	1,410
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	305	150	160
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	10	5
Romanian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Spanish	0	0	0	195	95	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	110	40	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	450	195	260
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,735	2,165	2,565
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,730	2,165	2,570
Cantonese	0	0	0	480	215	260
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	4,090	1,870	2,220
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	55	25	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	2,190	980	1,210
English and French	0	0	0	55	25	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,085	935	1,155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	65	30	35	42,050	19,595	22,455
None	65	30	40	34,275	16,060	18,215
English	0	0	0	3,685	1,745	1,945
French	0	0	0	400	160	240
Non-official language	0	0	0	3,540	1,555	1,985
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	3,535	1,555	1,980
English and French	0	0	0	25	10	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	30	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	65	30	35	35,805	16,440	19,365
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	33,915	15,535	18,380
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,550	50,483	34,723
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	33,965	15,575	18,385
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,398	43,116	30,790
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	31,650	14,550	17,105
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,441	49,318	31,320
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	22,975	9,325	13,650
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	5,106	5,603	4,962
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	21,040	10,475	10,570
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,427	36,201	22,003
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70	30	40	35,805	16,450	19,355
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	33,955	15,575	18,385
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	97,814	140,679	61,504
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	33,975	15,590	18,385
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	71,123	97,709	48,577
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	31,695	14,600	17,095
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	99,568	145,362	60,465
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	23,005	9,310	13,700
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,195	7,372	7,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	21,040	10,545	10,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	84,488	124,811	43,949
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	35,805	16,450	19,355
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	6,840	4,065	2,770
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	70,535	86,814	57,922
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	142,402	185,493	79,205
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	94.8	96.6	91.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	54.6	60.7	43.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	5.2	3.4	8.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	35,805	16,435	19,370
Without total income	x	x	x	1,890	900	990
With total income	x	x	x	33,915	15,530	18,380
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	94.7	94.5	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	5,995	2,510	3,485
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	4,485	1,830	2,655
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	3,585	1,335	2,245
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	2,715	1,030	1,680
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	2,535	1,005	1,530
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,125	885	1,230
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,850	815	1,040
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,500	685	810
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,240	545	690
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	980	475	505
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,915	4,415	2,500
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	2,835	1,555	1,275
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	4,080	2,860	1,225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	35,805	16,440	19,370
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	1,840	865	980
With after-tax income	x	x	x	33,960	15,575	18,385
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	94.8	94.7	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	6,440	2,725	3,715
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	4,725	1,940	2,785
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	4,100	1,560	2,540
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	3,180	1,210	1,970
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	2,795	1,150	1,640
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,385	1,035	1,355
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,825	830	995
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,430	660	770
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	7,075	4,465	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,125	545	580
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	830	475	355
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,120	3,445	1,675
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	35,805	16,440	19,370
Without employment income	x	x	x	14,765	5,965	8,800
With employment income	x	x	x	21,040	10,475	10,570
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	58.8	63.7	54.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	4,720	2,110	2,605
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	1,720	750	975
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	2,600	1,190	1,415
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	1,870	780	1,085
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	1,460	600	860
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	1,175	500	670
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	970	440	530
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	865	410	450
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	740	345	395
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,925	3,345	1,580
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	570	270	300
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	445	235	215
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,905	2,840	1,070
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35	...	...	16,930	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,104	...	...	89,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,296	...	...	76,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,650	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,237	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	37,897	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,285	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	122,099	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,317	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	16,935	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	196,133	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	142,717	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,660	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,188	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,706	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,270	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	240,585	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	173,891	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	16,935	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	520	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	275	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	365	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	650	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	615	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	550	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	575	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	545	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	545	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	900	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	865	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	785	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	705	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	625	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	7,830	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	1,300	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,065	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	1,545	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	3,920	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	16,930	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	660	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	280	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	375	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	665	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	720	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	685	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	670	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	650	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	615	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	650	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	1,030	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	925	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	825	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	770	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	655	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	6,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	1,420	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,105	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	4,220	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	12,140	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	120,893	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,286	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,765	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	123,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,030	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,535	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	148,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	122,309	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	1,590	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,576	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	12,170	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	239,506	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	172,994	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,750	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	243,848	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	176,157	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,535	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	270,565	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	194,219	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	1,600	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	134,778	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,856	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	5,610	1,800	3,810
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	38,946	41,728	37,920
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	34,450	36,181	34,018
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	5,600	1,860	3,740
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	72,496	103,453	57,110
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	55,544	73,976	46,382
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	41,680	19,495	22,185
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	16,480	7,255	9,225
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	5,910	2,670	3,245
In the second decile	x	x	x	3,485	1,460	2,025
In the third decile	x	x	x	2,550	1,100	1,450
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	2,220	980	1,245
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	2,310	1,050	1,260
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	25,200	12,235	12,965
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	2,255	1,025	1,235
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	2,490	1,165	1,325
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	3,005	1,420	1,585
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	4,340	2,100	2,245
In the top decile	x	x	x	13,110	6,525	6,575
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	41,680	19,490	22,190
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	7,850	4,025	3,825
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,505	760	745
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	22,780	10,440	12,335
65 years and over	x	x	x	11,050	5,025	6,030
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	7,625	3,395	4,225
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,895	980	915
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	345	185	160
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,485	1,905	2,575
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,245	510	740
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	18.3	17.4	19.0
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	24.1	24.3	23.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	22.9	24.3	21.5
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	19.7	18.2	20.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	11.3	10.1	12.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	6,460	2,865	3,600
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,675	865	810
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	285	160	130
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,905	1,640	2,265
65 years and over	x	x	x	885	360	525
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	15.5	14.7	16.2
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	21.3	21.5	21.2
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	18.9	21.1	17.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	17.1	15.7	18.4
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	8.0	7.2	8.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	70	35	40	41,680	19,490	22,185
Official languages	70	30	40	40,060	18,730	21,330
English	70	30	40	40,030	18,715	21,315
French	0	0	0	4,760	2,010	2,755
Non-official languages	0	0	0	18,515	8,275	10,240
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	18,515	8,275	10,240
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	285	150	130
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	280	145	135
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	220	115	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	65	30	30
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	495	100	395
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	15	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	430	75	350
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	9,480	4,415	5,060
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	100	40	60
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,115	470	645
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,100	470	630
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	75	25	45
Czech	0	0	0	130	55	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	275	110	160
Russian	0	0	0	415	195	215
Serbian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	75	20	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	135	75	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	2,000	855	1,145
Afrikaans	0	0	0	210	115	90
Danish	0	0	0	105	45	65
Dutch	0	0	0	255	115	140
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	1,350	560	795
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Swedish	0	0	0	115	55	60
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	55	45
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,645	2,225	2,420
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	540	230	315
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	190	70	125
Hindi	0	0	0	110	50	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	135	60	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	115	40	70
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,115	2,000	2,120
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	4,120	2,000	2,120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,060	1,000	1,065
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	645	285	365
Portuguese	0	0	0	145	85	65
Romanian	0	0	0	100	45	60
Spanish	0	0	0	1,305	650	655
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	465	170	295
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	835	345	485
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	55	30	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	0	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	6,990	3,105	3,890
Chinese languages	0	0	0	6,990	3,105	3,890
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,325	580	750
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	6,000	2,690	3,305
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	185	80	105
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	20	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	35	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	325	180	140
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	75	45	30
Turkish	0	0	0	245	130	115
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	175	75	100
Estonian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Finnish	0	0	0	50	10	40
Hungarian	0	0	0	95	40	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	70	30	40	41,680	19,495	22,190
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	70	30	40	35,145	16,395	18,745
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	6,275	3,190	3,085
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	70	30	35	28,870	13,205	15,665
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	6,540	3,095	3,440
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	70	30	35	41,680	19,490	22,190
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	70	35	40	21,765	10,555	11,205
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	18,610	8,365	10,245
Before 1981	0	0	0	5,375	2,270	3,100
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	1,730	795	930
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	3,270	1,505	1,765
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	5,295	2,390	2,915
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	2,105	940	1,165
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	3,195	1,450	1,745
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	2,940	1,405	1,535
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,300	570	735
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	18,610	8,370	10,245
Under 5 years	0	0	0	1,755	850	905
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	2,890	1,415	1,475
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	3,310	1,365	1,945
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	8,315	3,515	4,795
45 years and over	0	0	0	2,345	1,220	1,120
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	18,610	8,370	10,245
Americas	0	0	0	1,220	600	615
Brazil	0	0	0	30	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mexico	0	0	0	140	65	75
Peru	0	0	0	30	15	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	815	415	405
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	150	80	65
Europe	0	0	0	5,140	2,250	2,895
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	30	15	10
Croatia	0	0	0	25	0	20
France	0	0	0	110	50	55
Germany	0	0	0	515	185	330
Greece	0	0	0	25	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	65	30	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	115	55	60
Italy	0	0	0	195	100	100
Netherlands	0	0	0	160	80	75
Poland	0	0	0	255	110	145
Portugal	0	0	0	30	10	20
Romania	0	0	0	60	25	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	105	50	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	130	60	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,515	1,140	1,375
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	795	305	490
Africa	0	0	0	875	395	480
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	60	35	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	135	70	60
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	410	195	210
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	255	90	165
Asia	0	0	0	11,070	4,970	6,095
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	4,365	1,950	2,415
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	655	285	370
India	0	0	0	205	100	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	3,630	1,765	1,870
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japan	0	0	0	180	50	135
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	565	230	340
Lebanon	0	0	0	60	30	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Philippines	0	0	0	330	80	250
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	375	155	220
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	505	230	275
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	315	155	165
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	2,940	1,405	1,535
Americas	0	0	0	180	100	80
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	140	90	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	0	0	0	275	130	140
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	45	20	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	90	50	40
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	75	35	40
Africa	0	0	0	45	20	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	2,390	1,130	1,265
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,305	620	690
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	40	25	15
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	770	400	370
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	105	25	85
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	40	15	20
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	20	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	50	25	25
Australia	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	15	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	70	30	40	41,680	19,495	22,185
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	20,500	9,255	11,250
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	9,225	4,455	4,780
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	70	30	35	11,950	5,785	6,160
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	13,420	6,180	7,240
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	10,885	5,100	5,785
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	3,780	2,560	1,220
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	7,105	2,545	4,565
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	1,955	780	1,180
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	410	210	195
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	170	90	85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	70	30	35	41,680	19,490	22,190
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	0	0	240	115	125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	0	0	0	220	95	125
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	115	50	65
Métis	0	0	0	105	50	60
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	15	15	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	70	30	40	41,440	19,380	22,060
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	65	30	40	41,680	19,490	22,190
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	55	10	45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	70	30	40	41,625	19,480	22,145
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	65	30	35	41,680	19,490	22,190
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	30	20	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	25	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	15	15	10
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	0	0	0	435	200	235
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	0	0	0	435	195	230
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	290	130	165
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	135	70	65
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	70	30	35	41,215	19,270	21,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	70	30	40	41,680	19,490	22,190
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	15,155	6,845	8,310
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	975	485	485
Chinese	0	0	0	7,680	3,435	4,245
Black	0	0	0	90	55	35
Filipino	0	0	0	550	130	415
Latin American	0	0	0	240	120	120
Arab	0	0	0	220	115	110
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	110	45	65
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	3,695	1,785	1,910
Korean	0	0	0	910	385	525
Japanese	0	0	0	380	150	230
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	65	25	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	245	110	130
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	70	30	40	26,530	12,645	13,885
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	70	35	40	41,680	19,490	22,190
North American Aboriginal origins	0	0	0	465	220	245
First Nations (North American Indian)	0	0	0	320	145	175
Inuit	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis	0	0	0	150	75	70
Other North American origins	55	30	35	5,840	2,805	3,040
Acadian	0	0	0	10	10	10
American	0	0	0	760	330	435
Canadian	55	25	30	5,300	2,555	2,750
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30	10	15	25,070	11,855	13,220
British Isles origins	30	10	20	17,835	8,610	9,225
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	25	10	15	11,750	5,685	6,070
Irish	15	0	10	5,895	2,775	3,125
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	0	0	0	7,540	3,580	3,965
Welsh	0	0	0	1,060	500	560
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	1,500	720	775
French origins	0	0	0	2,315	1,110	1,200
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	0	0	0	2,315	1,110	1,205
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	5,585	2,545	3,040
Austrian	0	0	0	495	230	260
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	225	85	140
Dutch	0	0	0	1,150	480	665
Flemish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	3,865	1,845	2,020
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	0	0	0	425	170	255
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	2,675	1,265	1,415
Danish	0	0	0	545	290	255
Finnish	0	0	0	190	60	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	220	115	100
Norwegian	0	0	0	970	445	525
Swedish	0	0	0	930	395	540
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	90	60	30
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	4,720	2,175	2,545
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Byelorussian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Czech	0	0	0	285	130	155
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	20	0	15
Estonian	0	0	0	120	85	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	335	180	155
Latvian	0	0	0	85	55	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Moldovan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Polish	0	0	0	1,395	620	770
Romanian	0	0	0	290	145	150
Russian	0	0	0	1,090	475	615
Slovak	0	0	0	190	90	100
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,475	665	815
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	25	20
Southern European origins	0	0	0	2,990	1,460	1,530
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	250	135	115
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	365	175	190
Italian	0	0	0	1,580	765	810
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	25	20	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	275	130	140
Serbian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Spanish	0	0	0	440	190	245
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	55	30	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	300	155	140
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	195	105	90
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	85	45	35
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	140	80	55
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	65	50	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	495	245	250
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Chilean	0	0	0	65	35	30
Colombian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	255	130	125
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	0	0	0	660	325	340
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	180	90	85
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	125	70	55
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	10	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	405	190	220
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	315	145	170
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	80	50	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	70	40	25
Asian origins	0	0	0	15,850	7,185	8,665
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	4,965	2,425	2,540
Afghan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	40	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	30	10
Georgian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	4,325	2,090	2,235
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	45	30	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	145	80	70
Palestinian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	185	100	80
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	15	25
South Asian origins	0	0	0	1,080	520	555
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	975	465	510
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	65	40	25
Punjabi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	50	25	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	9,930	4,290	5,640
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	0	0	0	7,720	3,465	4,260
Filipino	0	0	0	570	125	440
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	520	225	290
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	930	400	530
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Taiwanese	0	0	0	300	140	165
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	350	140	210
Australian	0	0	0	260	115	150
New Zealander	0	0	0	95	30	65
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45	...	...	16,930	...	...
Owner	40	...	...	12,675	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	4,260	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40	...	...	16,935	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	3,325	...	...
Not condominium	45	...	...	13,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45	...	...	16,935	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	280	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	2,475	...	...
2 bedrooms	0	...	...	3,515	...	...
3 bedrooms	35	...	...	3,710	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10	...	...	6,960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45	...	...	16,930	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	0	...	...	4,685	...	...
5 rooms	10	...	...	1,740	...	...
6 rooms	10	...	...	1,645	...	...
7 rooms	15	...	...	1,750	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	7,115	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40	...	...	16,935	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45	...	...	16,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45	...	...	16,935	...	...
Suitable	45	...	...	16,340	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40	...	...	16,935	...	...
1960 or before	15	...	...	4,020	...	...
1961 to 1980	20	...	...	5,970	...	...
1981 to 1990	10	...	...	2,340	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	1,960	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	785	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	980	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40	...	...	16,935	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40	...	...	16,045	...	...
Major repairs needed	10	...	...	890	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40	...	...	16,935	...	...
1 household maintainer	35	...	...	10,950	...	...
2 household maintainers	0	...	...	5,720	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40	...	...	16,935	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	125	...	...
25 to 34 years	0	...	...	530	...	...
35 to 44 years	0	...	...	1,800	...	...
45 to 54 years	0	...	...	3,635	...	...
55 to 64 years	10	...	...	3,595	...	...
65 to 74 years	30	...	...	3,410	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	2,465	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,380	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	16,825	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	10,480	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	6,345	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	4,385	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	40	...	...	12,675	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	43.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	31.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	429	...	...	1,352	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	445	...	...	2,335	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	59,973	...	...	2,304,818	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	63,386	...	...	2,456,840	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	4,260	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	13.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	57.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,589	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,907	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70	30	35	35,805	16,450	19,355
No certificate, diploma or degree	15	10	0	3,205	1,485	1,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	35	10	20	8,155	3,440	4,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20	10	10	24,445	11,525	12,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	10	0	1,280	750	535
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	10	0	635	270	365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	650	480	170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15	10	10	4,880	1,710	3,170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,585	655	930
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	16,690	8,410	8,285
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	9,690	4,450	5,240
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,315	675	640
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,095	695	405
Master's degree	0	0	0	3,930	2,165	1,765
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	660	425	240
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40	15	20	19,455	8,850	10,605
No certificate, diploma or degree	0	10	0	445	240	205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30	10	20	3,325	1,475	1,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10	0	10	15,685	7,135	8,555
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	0	0	625	385	235
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	0	315	150	160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	310	240	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10	0	0	2,815	1,015	1,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	940	400	540
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	11,315	5,330	5,985
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	6,625	2,850	3,775
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	795	410	390
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	775	430	345
Master's degree	0	0	0	2,725	1,410	1,315
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	390	220	165
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70	30	40	35,805	16,450	19,355
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50	25	30	11,360	4,925	6,430
Education	0	0	0	1,570	280	1,290
13. Education	0	0	0	1,565	280	1,290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,265	390	870
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	90	70	20
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	1,170	320	855
Humanities	0	0	0	1,930	545	1,385
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	325	60	265
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	600	135	470
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	530	155	375
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	75	40	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	40	20	20
54. History	0	0	0	260	130	130
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	90	0	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	3,720	1,585	2,135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	15	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	260	65	190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	345	35	315
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	990	580	410
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	45	15	35
42. Psychology	0	0	0	515	115	400
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,500	760	740
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	6,200	3,175	3,025
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	150	20	125
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	6,045	3,145	2,900
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,285	745	540
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	510	260	250
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	220	115	105
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	525	365	155
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	855	445	410
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	535	325	215
25. Library science	0	0	0	90	10	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	215	115	100
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	0	3,425	2,900	520
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	435	280	155
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,940	1,660	280
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	345	295	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	335	310	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	235	225	10
48. Precision production	10	10	0	130	120	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	285	160	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	10	0	150	85	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	135	75	65
Health and related fields	10	0	0	3,335	1,030	2,310
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	260	85	175
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	2,645	645	1,995
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	430	295	130
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	580	270	305
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	380	110	270
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	20	20	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	170	135	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40	15	20	19,455	8,855	10,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35	15	20	3,770	1,720	2,045
Education	0	0	0	815	145	670
13. Education	0	0	0	810	145	670
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	870	265	600
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	55	50	0
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	815	215	600
Humanities	0	0	0	1,175	335	840
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	180	30	155
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	370	85	285
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	325	90	230
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	55	30	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	20	10	10
54. History	0	0	0	150	85	65
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	50	0	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	2,495	995	1,505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	190	50	140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	190	25	165
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	640	310	325
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	15	10	10
42. Psychology	0	0	0	315	65	255
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,090	525	570
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	4,290	2,080	2,210
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	90	15	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	0	4,205	2,065	2,135
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	865	465	400
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	385	190	195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	145	85	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	335	195	135
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	635	370	260
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	455	280	175
25. Library science	0	0	0	45	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	125	80	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	0	0	0	2,045	1,595	445
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	285	150	135
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,145	905	240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	210	170	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	220	200	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	135	130	10
48. Precision production	0	0	0	45	40	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	185	90	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	95	50	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	90	35	50
Health and related fields	0	0	0	1,975	640	1,335
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	180	50	130
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	1,495	405	1,090
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	305	190	115
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	345	145	200
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	250	75	170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	85	60	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70	35	40	35,805	16,450	19,355
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50	20	25	11,360	4,925	6,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15	10	15	24,445	11,525	12,920
Location of study inside Canada	20	0	15	14,635	6,885	7,755
Same as province or territory of residence	20	10	15	10,100	4,620	5,485
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	4,535	2,270	2,270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	9,805	4,640	5,170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,575	845	730
Philippines	0	0	0	245	35	210
India	0	0	0	65	30	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,730	935	795
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,810	770	1,035
France	0	0	0	110	35	65
Other	0	0	0	4,280	1,980	2,300
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40	15	25	19,455	8,850	10,605
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35	20	20	3,765	1,715	2,045
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	0	0	0	15,685	7,130	8,555
Location of study inside Canada	0	0	0	9,290	4,305	4,980
Same as province or territory of residence	10	0	0	6,620	2,945	3,680
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	2,660	1,360	1,305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	6,400	2,830	3,575
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	870	465	405
Philippines	0	0	0	205	20	190
India	0	0	0	45	20	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	720	395	320
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,710	725	985
France	0	0	0	85	35	50
Other	0	0	0	2,770	1,175	1,600
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	65	30	35	35,805	16,450	19,355
In the labour force	45	25	20	18,540	9,940	8,605
Employed	30	15	20	17,515	9,400	8,120
Unemployed	15	10	0	1,020	540	485
Not in the labour force	25	10	15	17,265	6,515	10,750
Participation rate	69.2	83.3	57.1	51.8	60.4	44.5
Employment rate	46.2	50.0	57.1	48.9	57.1	42.0
Unemployment rate	33.3	40.0	0.0	5.5	5.4	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70	30	40	35,805	16,450	19,350
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25	10	15	15,835	5,850	9,980
Worked	45	20	25	19,970	10,600	9,370
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	0	0	10	7,585	4,555	3,035
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	45	20	25	12,380	6,050	6,335
Average weeks worked in reference year	23.4	26.0	21.5	39.6	40.7	38.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45	25	20	18,540	9,935	8,605
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	10	0	345	140	200
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	18,200	9,795	8,400
Employee	40	20	20	12,430	6,225	6,205
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	0	0	0	5,765	3,570	2,195
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45	20	20	18,540	9,935	8,605
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	345	145	200
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	18,195	9,790	8,400
0 Management occupations	0	0	0	3,825	2,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	0	0	0	3,590	1,520	2,065
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	1,420	1,090	325
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	1,315	575	740
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	2,455	975	1,480
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,150	475	680
6 Sales and service occupations	10	10	0	3,400	1,600	1,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10	10	0	715	655	65
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	10	0	210	155	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	10	120	70	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45	25	25	18,540	9,940	8,605
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	345	145	200
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	18,195	9,795	8,400
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	110	85	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	200	140	55
22 Utilities	0	0	0	65	40	20
23 Construction	10	10	0	1,035	885	150
31-33 Manufacturing	15	0	10	580	385	200
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	670	450	220
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	1,655	770	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	10	0	0	440	300	140
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	615	385	225
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	1,385	875	505
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,280	730	550
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	3,395	2,050	1,350
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	95	60	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	630	345	280
61 Educational services	0	0	0	1,390	415	970
62 Health care and social assistance	0	0	10	1,960	740	1,220
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	475	205	270
72 Accommodation and food services	10	0	0	1,065	470	600
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	685	200	480
91 Public administration	0	10	0	475	260	220
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30	15	15	17,515	9,395	8,115
Worked at home	0	0	0	3,725	1,850	1,880
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	555	425	130
No fixed workplace address	0	0	10	1,635	985	655
Worked at usual place	25	10	15	11,600	6,140	5,455
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25	10	15	11,600	6,145	5,460
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10	0	10	2,840	1,100	1,735
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15	10	10	8,480	4,880	3,595
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	160	90	65
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	125	75	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30	15	15	13,240	7,125	6,110
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30	15	15	9,910	5,650	4,260
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	625	190	435
Public transit	0	0	0	1,535	685	845
Walked	0	0	0	675	290	385
Bicycle	0	0	0	225	175	50
Other method	0	0	0	265	135	125
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35	15	15	13,235	7,125	6,110
Less than 15 minutes	10	0	0	2,950	1,240	1,705
15 to 29 minutes	10	10	10	4,755	2,785	1,975
30 to 44 minutes	10	10	0	3,370	1,795	1,575
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	1,260	740	515
60 minutes and over	0	0	10	900	565	335
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30	15	20	13,235	7,125	6,105
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	0	0	390	255	135
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	0	1,395	950	440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10	0	10	3,435	2,070	1,365
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10	0	0	3,880	1,905	1,975
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	0	0	0	2,985	1,365	1,620
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10	0	0	1,155	580	580
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45	15	25	20,645	10,900	9,745
Single responses	45	20	25	19,985	10,530	9,460
Official languages	45	15	30	18,965	9,895	9,070
English	45	15	25	18,910	9,900	9,010
French	0	0	0	55	0	55
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,025	630	390
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,025	630	390
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	195	135	65
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	150	110	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	150	105	45
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	150	105	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	755	470	280
Chinese languages	0	0	0	750	470	280
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	10	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	695	450	245
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	655	370	290
English and French	0	0	0	60	30	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	595	345	260
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45	20	25	20,645	10,900	9,750
None	45	20	30	18,730	9,880	8,845
English	0	0	0	395	205	190
French	0	0	0	250	125	125
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,230	655	580
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,235	650	580
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	30	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	65	30	40	41,490	19,405	22,085
Non-movers	70	30	40	35,370	16,415	18,950
Movers	0	0	0	6,125	2,990	3,135
Non-migrants	0	0	0	3,355	1,650	1,705
Migrants	0	0	0	2,770	1,340	1,430
Internal migrants	0	0	0	1,510	710	805
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,135	490	640
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	375	215	160
External migrants	0	0	0	1,260	630	630
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70	30	40	40,525	18,905	21,620
Non-movers	50	20	30	23,360	10,735	12,625
Movers	20	10	10	17,160	8,170	8,990
Non-migrants	0	0	0	8,485	4,050	4,435
Migrants	15	10	10	8,680	4,120	4,555
Internal migrants	15	10	10	4,315	2,060	2,255
Intraprovincial migrants	10	0	10	3,565	1,695	1,875
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	750	370	375
External migrants	0	0	0	4,365	2,060	2,305