Census Profile, 2016 Census
Harbour Breton, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Harbour Breton, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Harbour Breton, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Harbour Breton, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,634	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,711	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-4.5	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	703	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	658	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	118.9	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	13.74	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,635	795	840	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	215	105	110	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	60	25	35	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	75	35	35	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	80	45	40	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	1,110	540	570	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	105	55	45	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	65	35	35	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	55	20	35	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	60	30	30	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	95	45	55	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	120	60	65	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	160	75	90	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	165	85	75	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	145	75	75	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	140	65	75	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	305	140	165	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	140	70	65	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	80	40	45	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	45	20	20	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	25	10	15	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	20	0	15	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	15	0	15	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	0	0	5	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	610	140	475
100 years and over	0	0	5	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.1	13.2	13.1	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	67.9	67.9	67.9	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	18.7	17.6	19.6	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	1.2	0.0	1.8	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	44.7	44.0	45.3	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	48.4	48.3	48.4	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	660	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	610	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	45	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	30	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	655	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	115	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	280	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	145	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	90	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,620	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,415	685	730	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	975	485	490	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	885	445	445	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	90	45	45	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	440	195	245	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	280	150	135	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	20	10	10	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	30	10	15	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	110	25	90	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	545	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	305	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	145	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	75	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	540	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	485	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	435	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	45	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	60	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	50	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	10	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	485	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	265	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	215	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	125	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	70	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	55	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	40	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	15	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	180	75	110	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	655	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	515	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	255	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	260	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	125	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	115	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	10	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,625	790	835	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	1,610	780	825	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	0	0	0	120	60	60
English and French	15	10	5	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,625	790	835	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	1,620	785	830	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	0	0	0	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	0	0	0	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,625	790	830	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	1,620	790	835	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	1,610	785	830	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	1,610	780	830	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	5	0	0	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	10	5	5	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	5	5	0	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	5	0	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	105	55	50
Russian	0	0	0	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	0	0	0	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	0	0	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	0	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Portuguese	0	0	0	165	90	70
Romanian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	0	0	0	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	0	0	0	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,700	820	880
English and French	0	0	0	585	250	335
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,620	790	835	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	1,620	785	830	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	1,610	780	825	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	1,610	785	825	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	0	0	0	935	465	475
Non-official languages	10	5	5	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	5	0	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	0	0	5	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	0	0	0	400	185	215
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,620	790	830	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	1,615	785	830	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	5	0	5	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	0	0	0	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	0	0	0	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	0	0	0	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	5	0	0	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,405	680	720	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,340	655	685	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,227	39,392	20,096	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,345	655	685	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,853	34,842	19,797	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,065	550	515	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,037	35,200	13,904	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,115	505	610	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,008	13,152	9,280	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	945	500	450	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,976	36,032	14,768	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,410	700	710	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,355	675	680	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,882	52,268	29,609	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,355	675	685	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,967	42,128	25,887	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,085	590	500	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,115	48,747	27,725	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,090	500	590	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,937	13,230	10,841	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	950	515	435	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,456	52,143	28,921	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,410	700	710	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	280	145	130	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	68,188	76,910	54,654	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	77,167	88,044	65,057	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.7	80.8	66.8	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.2	74.8	61.5	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.3	19.3	33.6	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,405	680	725	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	60	25	35	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	1,345	655	685	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	95.7	96.3	94.5	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	180	60	120	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	300	85	215	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	260	100	155	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	165	90	70	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	120	75	40	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	70	55	20	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	60	45	15	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	40	25	10	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	50	35	10	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	25	20	5	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	75	65	10	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	50	45	5	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	20	20	0	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,405	680	725	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	60	25	35	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	1,345	655	685	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	95.7	96.3	94.5	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	180	60	125	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	320	90	225	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	295	120	175	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	185	105	80	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	120	85	30	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	80	55	20	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	55	40	15	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	45	35	15	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	65	55	10	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	15	10	5	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	15	15	0	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	35	35	0	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,405	680	725	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	455	180	275	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	945	495	445	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	67.3	72.8	61.4	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	130	50	80	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	90	30	65	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	205	70	135	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	125	60	60	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	75	50	25	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	70	45	25	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	55	40	20	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	35	25	5	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	25	20	5	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	135	105	30	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	45	30	15	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	25	20	5	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	65	60	5	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	655	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,152	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,781	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	115	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	20,843	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	20,757	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	540	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,544	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,136	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	660	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,199	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,957	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	120	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,557	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,661	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	535	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,157	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,273	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	655	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	35	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	50	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	25	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	50	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	35	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	30	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	20	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	40	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	55	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	35	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	45	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	35	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	190	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	70	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	60	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	45	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	20	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	660	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	30	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	50	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	25	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	60	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	30	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	30	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	25	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	60	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	50	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	55	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	40	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	40	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	125	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	70	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	30	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	20	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	540	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,032	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,072	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	245	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,336	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,680	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	225	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,344	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.6	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	50	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,760	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,760	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	530	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,099	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,213	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	230	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,389	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,701	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	255	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,674	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,415	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	45	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	35,885	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	34,261	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	130	55	80	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	20,779	29,760	20,064	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	20,693	26,432	20,000	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	140	45	90	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,013	45,023	20,543	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	25,917	37,770	19,646	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,625	790	835	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	900	415	485	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	130	50	85	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	260	120	145	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	175	95	85	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	180	90	90	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	150	70	80	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	720	370	350	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	160	85	75	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	195	100	95	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	145	80	65	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	125	65	60	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	100	50	50	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,625	785	830	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	275	140	140	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	70	30	40	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	1,050	510	540	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	300	140	160	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	295	120	175	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	65	30	35	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	20	10	15	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	140	55	85	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	90	35	55	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.2	15.3	21.1	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	23.6	21.4	25.0	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	28.6	33.3	37.5	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	13.3	10.8	15.7	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	30.0	25.0	34.4	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	50	15	30	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	10	0	10	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	5	0	5	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	35	15	20	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	0	0	0	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	1.9	3.6	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	3.6	0.0	7.1	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	0.0	12.5	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.3	2.9	3.7	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,625	785	835	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	1,625	785	835	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	1,625	790	835	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	20	10	10	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	25	10	10	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	0	0	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	10	10	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	125	85	40
Russian	0	0	0	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	0	0	0	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	10	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	0	0	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	10	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	360	190	165
Portuguese	0	0	0	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	0	0	0	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	0	0	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,620	790	835	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,615	785	835	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	280	135	145	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,330	645	685	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,620	790	835	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,595	780	820	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	20	10	10	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	0	0	0	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	20	10	10	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	20	10	10	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	25	10	10	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	0	0	0	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	10	0	0	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	10	0	10	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	25	10	10	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	0	0	0	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	300	155	145
Europe	0	0	0	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	160	95	70
Germany	0	0	0	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	180	95	85
Italy	0	0	0	80	60	20
Netherlands	0	0	0	95	55	40
Poland	0	0	0	75	50	30
Portugal	0	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	465	270	195
Africa	0	0	0	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	535	280	260
Asia	20	10	15	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	20	10	10	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	0	0	0	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	0	0	0	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	0	0	0	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine