Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brent's Cove, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Chilliwack, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brent's Cove, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]			Chilliwack, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Brent's Cove, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Brent's Cove, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Chilliwack, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	157	...	...	83,788	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	181	...	...	77,936	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-13.3	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	85	...	...	34,038	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	75	...	...	32,440	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	153.6	...	...	320.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1.02	...	...	261.65	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	160	75	80	83,790	40,955	42,835
0 to 14 years	10	5	5	15,910	8,175	7,730
0 to 4 years	0	0	0	5,065	2,600	2,470
5 to 9 years	0	0	5	5,525	2,850	2,675
10 to 14 years	10	5	5	5,320	2,730	2,585
15 to 64 years	115	55	55	52,695	25,775	26,925
15 to 19 years	10	0	5	5,220	2,630	2,585
20 to 24 years	10	10	5	4,855	2,525	2,330
25 to 29 years	5	0	5	4,600	2,250	2,350
30 to 34 years	5	5	5	5,235	2,580	2,650
35 to 39 years	0	0	0	4,830	2,285	2,540
40 to 44 years	5	5	5	5,165	2,485	2,680
45 to 49 years	20	10	10	5,545	2,700	2,850
50 to 54 years	20	10	10	6,170	3,015	3,155
55 to 59 years	15	5	10	5,885	2,860	3,030
60 to 64 years	15	10	5	5,200	2,445	2,755
65 years and over	30	15	20	15,180	7,005	8,180
65 to 69 years	15	5	10	4,700	2,270	2,435
70 to 74 years	5	5	5	3,580	1,750	1,830
75 to 79 years	5	0	5	2,755	1,280	1,480
80 to 84 years	0	0	5	2,020	935	1,090
85 years and over	0	0	0	2,115	770	1,345
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,335	530	800
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	610	190	420
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	145	40	105
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	6.3	6.7	6.3	19.0	20.0	18.0
15 to 64 years	71.9	73.3	68.8	62.9	62.9	62.9
65 years and over	18.8	20.0	25.0	18.1	17.1	19.1
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.5	1.9	3.1
Average age of the population	47.8	47.1	48.5	40.8	39.8	41.7
Median age of the population	51.2	51.0	51.4	41.3	40.1	42.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	75	...	...	32,440	...	...
Single-detached house	75	...	...	18,085	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	255	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5	...	...	13,765	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	1,210	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	4,680	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,525	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	6,315	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	75	...	...	32,440	...	...
1 person	20	...	...	8,420	...	...
2 persons	35	...	...	11,630	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	4,635	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	4,385	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	3,370	...	...
Number of persons in private households	160	...	...	82,210	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	140	70	75	67,880	32,775	35,105
Married or living common law	75	40	40	40,445	20,220	20,220
Married	60	30	30	34,200	17,120	17,080
Living common law	15	10	10	6,250	3,105	3,145
Not married and not living common law	65	30	35	27,430	12,555	14,880
Never married	45	25	20	16,310	8,880	7,425
Separated	5	0	5	2,180	940	1,245
Divorced	0	5	0	4,710	1,790	2,920
Widowed	20	0	15	4,235	945	3,290
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	50	...	...	23,680	...	...
2 persons	30	...	...	12,520	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	4,515	...	...
4 persons	10	...	...	4,255	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	2,395	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	50	...	...	23,680	...	...
Total couple families	40	...	...	19,830	...	...
Married couples	30	...	...	16,705	...	...
Common-law couples	10	...	...	3,125	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10	...	...	3,850	...	...
Female parent	10	...	...	3,035	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	815	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	19,825	...	...
Couples without children	25	...	...	10,190	...	...
Couples with children	15	...	...	9,645	...	...
1 child	10	...	...	3,430	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	3,925	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	2,285	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	3,850	...	...
1 child	10	...	...	2,330	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	1,085	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	25	10	15	13,420	6,345	7,075
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	75	...	...	32,440	...	...
One-census-family households	50	...	...	22,110	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	25	...	...	9,500	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	25	...	...	12,610	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	770	...	...
Non-census-family households	25	...	...	9,565	...	...
One-person households	20	...	...	8,420	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	1,140	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	160	75	85	83,055	40,625	42,430
English only	155	70	85	78,695	38,750	39,945
French only	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and French	5	0	5	3,865	1,635	2,235
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	475	230	245
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	160	70	80	83,055	40,625	42,430
English	160	75	80	81,620	39,890	41,725
French	0	0	0	860	450	410
English and French	0	0	0	115	50	60
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	455	225	230
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	920	480	440
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.1	1.2	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	160	75	85	83,055	40,625	42,430
Single responses	155	75	85	82,215	40,260	41,955
Official languages	155	70	80	73,115	35,980	37,130
English	160	75	85	72,115	35,475	36,650
French	0	0	0	995	515	485
Non-official languages	0	0	0	9,100	4,280	4,825
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	5
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	9,060	4,265	4,795
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	140	80	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	140	75	60
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	110	60	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	235	125	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	235	125	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	460	175	280
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	370	140	235
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	6,715	3,190	3,525
Albanian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	715	320	395
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	710	320	390
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	50	15	30
Czech	0	0	0	70	35	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	180	80	95
Russian	0	0	0	165	65	100
Serbian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	145	65	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	4,105	1,915	2,190
Afrikaans	0	0	0	105	50	55
Danish	0	0	0	110	50	65
Dutch	0	0	0	1,425	695	725
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	15
German	0	0	0	2,355	1,070	1,285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Swedish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	820	410	410
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	710	345	360
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hindi	0	0	0	115	55	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	495	240	245
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	45	20	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	110	60	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	110	60	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	950	475	475
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	95	60	30
Portuguese	0	0	0	100	45	60
Romanian	0	0	0	185	100	90
Spanish	0	0	0	565	275	295
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	95	25	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	365	180	190
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	685	325	360
Chinese languages	0	0	0	665	310	355
Cantonese	0	0	0	175	85	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	420	190	230
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	5	25
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	25	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	220	100	115
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	70	30	40
Hungarian	0	0	0	145	65	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	0	0	0	840	365	480
English and French	0	0	0	170	65	105
English and non-official language	0	0	0	645	285	360
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	155	75	80	83,055	40,625	42,430
Single responses	155	70	85	81,530	39,945	41,580
Official languages	155	70	85	78,705	38,555	40,155
English	160	75	80	78,510	38,465	40,040
French	0	0	0	195	90	105
Non-official languages	0	0	0	2,825	1,390	1,425
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	5	5	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,820	1,390	1,430
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	65	40	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	160	75	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	155	80	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	165	90	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	155	75	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,550	760	785
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	160	80	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	45	20	20
Russian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	505	235	270
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	20	25
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	150	70	80
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	290	135	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	485	245	245
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	420	205	215
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	75	35	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	305	150	160
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	365	195	170
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Spanish	0	0	0	255	135	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	295	145	150
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	440	220	220
Chinese languages	0	0	0	420	205	215
Cantonese	0	0	0	100	50	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	290	140	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,525	680	850
English and French	0	0	0	95	40	55
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,410	630	785
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	155	75	80	83,050	40,620	42,430
None	155	75	80	78,275	38,450	39,830
English	0	0	0	1,270	615	655
French	0	0	0	535	220	320
Non-official language	0	0	0	2,900	1,315	1,585
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,865	1,295	1,570
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	20	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	145	65	75	66,305	32,105	34,200
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	63,755	30,970	32,785
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,439	42,300	25,366
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	63,835	31,030	32,810
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,397	37,059	24,004
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	56,840	28,425	28,415
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,046	40,903	22,152
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	45,410	19,185	26,225
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,156	7,173	7,149
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	47,735	24,725	23,010
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,276	40,908	22,913
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	165	95	70	66,310	32,055	34,255
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	63,765	30,960	32,800
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,875	51,098	33,169
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	63,840	31,010	32,835
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,621	42,257	29,354
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	56,770	28,455	28,320
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,255	49,950	30,516
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	45,555	19,270	26,285
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,449	8,353	8,518
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	47,735	24,735	23,000
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,391	48,169	29,952
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	66,305	32,055	34,255
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	21,390	12,755	8,635
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	51,064	58,280	42,342
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	57,444	64,441	47,113
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	85.5	89.7	79.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	70.4	75.3	63.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	14.5	10.3	20.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	66,305	32,110	34,195
Without total income	x	x	x	2,550	1,140	1,415
With total income	x	x	x	63,760	30,970	32,790
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,540	3,200	5,340
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	12,030	4,385	7,645
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,290	3,590	5,700
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,950	3,485	4,460
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,600	3,315	3,285
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,045	2,895	2,145
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,785	2,505	1,280
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,950	2,030	915
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,395	1,630	770
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,665	1,180	495
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,515	2,755	760
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	2,620	2,030	590
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	890	720	165
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	66,310	32,110	34,200
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,470	1,085	1,385
With after-tax income	x	x	x	63,835	31,025	32,810
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.3	96.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,905	3,395	5,510
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	12,650	4,720	7,935
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,965	4,375	6,595
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,200	4,280	4,925
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,060	3,890	3,170
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,040	3,210	1,830
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,625	2,520	1,105
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,675	1,810	865
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	3,710	2,840	875
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,425	1,035	385
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	815	630	180
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,475	1,165	305
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	66,305	32,105	34,200
Without employment income	x	x	x	18,570	7,385	11,190
With employment income	x	x	x	47,735	24,725	23,010
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	72.0	77.0	67.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,010	3,625	4,385
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	3,675	1,470	2,205
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,510	2,570	3,940
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	5,460	2,205	3,255
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	5,005	2,285	2,720
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	4,320	2,235	2,085
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,625	2,145	1,480
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,875	1,990	880
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,330	1,635	695
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	5,935	4,575	1,360
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,000	1,395	610
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,305	965	335
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,630	2,215	415
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	75	...	...	32,440	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	40,064	...	...	67,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	38,016	...	...	59,785	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,425	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,665	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	28,672	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	24,020	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,891	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	32,440	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,105	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,410	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	24,025	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,402	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,817	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	32,440	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	380	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	345	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,005	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,285	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,485	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,485	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,385	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,405	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,635	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,360	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,090	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,910	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	9,435	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,605	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,310	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,245	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,275	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	32,440	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	415	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	355	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,020	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,710	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,545	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,715	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,610	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,075	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,735	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,595	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,280	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,825	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	6,715	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,160	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,700	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,850	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	23,220	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,499	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.5	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,557	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,843	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,730	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,768	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,034	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,545	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,221	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,962	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	23,250	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	96,473	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,330	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,049	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,735	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	120,529	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,612	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,565	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,904	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,090	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	11,660	5,580	6,080
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	29,380	32,491	27,436
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	26,901	29,077	25,554
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	11,530	5,440	6,085
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	37,065	39,570	34,825
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	32,044	33,458	30,779
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	82,210	40,280	41,925
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	44,555	21,040	23,520
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	8,500	3,970	4,535
In the second decile	x	x	x	8,820	3,895	4,925
In the third decile	x	x	x	8,830	4,145	4,685
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	9,165	4,440	4,725
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	9,240	4,595	4,645
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	37,650	19,240	18,410
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	8,995	4,510	4,480
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	8,205	4,215	3,995
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	8,055	4,085	3,970
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	7,345	3,790	3,550
In the top decile	x	x	x	5,050	2,640	2,415
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	82,205	40,275	41,930
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	18,965	9,725	9,240
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	6,070	3,110	2,960
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	49,245	23,955	25,285
65 years and over	x	x	x	14,000	6,600	7,405
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	12,150	5,435	6,715
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,435	1,720	1,715
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,135	585	550
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,645	2,925	3,720
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,075	785	1,290
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	14.8	13.5	16.0
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	18.1	17.7	18.6
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	18.7	18.8	18.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	13.5	12.2	14.7
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	14.8	11.9	17.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	6,565	3,105	3,455
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,845	920	925
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	595	300	290
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,355	2,025	2,335
65 years and over	x	x	x	355	160	200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	8.0	7.7	8.2
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	9.7	9.5	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	9.8	9.6	9.8
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	8.8	8.5	9.2
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.5	2.4	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	170	95	70	82,210	40,260	41,945
Official languages	170	95	70	81,785	40,060	41,725
English	165	95	75	81,765	40,045	41,715
French	10	0	10	3,880	1,620	2,270
Non-official languages	0	0	0	11,335	5,315	6,020
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	25	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	11,265	5,290	5,975
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	195	120	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	195	120	75
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	140	85	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	25	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	275	145	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	275	145	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	595	210	385
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	565	195	370
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	20	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	8,450	3,980	4,465
Albanian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	960	450	510
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	955	450	505
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Czech	0	0	0	80	45	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	235	105	130
Russian	0	0	0	245	100	150
Serbian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	55	30	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	215	95	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	10
Germanic languages	0	0	0	4,770	2,255	2,510
Afrikaans	0	0	0	145	75	70
Danish	0	0	0	80	25	55
Dutch	0	0	0	1,740	850	890
Frisian	0	0	0	40	25	15
German	0	0	0	2,725	1,310	1,415
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Swedish	0	0	0	65	25	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	10
Greek	0	0	0	95	65	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	970	485	490
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	885	435	450
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	225	115	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	625	315	310
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	125	50	75
Iranian languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	50	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,835	810	1,025
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	165	85	75
Portuguese	0	0	0	200	110	95
Romanian	0	0	0	220	115	110
Spanish	0	0	0	1,315	535	775
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	170	75	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	465	245	220
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	80	55	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	25	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	80	20	65
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	15	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	780	375	400
Chinese languages	0	0	0	730	340	385
Cantonese	0	0	0	185	85	105
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	565	245	320
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	35	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	50	35	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	15	45
Lao	0	0	0	20	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	45	0	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	25	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	245	100	140
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	70	35	40
Hungarian	0	0	0	165	70	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	170	95	75	82,210	40,265	41,950
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	170	95	75	79,185	38,790	40,400
Canadian citizens aged under 18	10	0	0	18,665	9,550	9,115
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	160	95	70	60,520	29,240	31,285
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	3,020	1,475	1,545
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	170	95	75	82,205	40,260	41,950
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	170	95	70	70,840	34,885	35,955
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	10,985	5,185	5,800
Before 1981	0	0	0	5,265	2,495	2,770
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	1,070	550	525
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	1,515	670	845
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	2,060	935	1,130
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	880	345	530
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	1,180	585	595
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	1,065	540	530
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	385	195	190
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	10,985	5,185	5,800
Under 5 years	0	0	0	1,525	750	775
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	2,235	1,100	1,135
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	2,520	1,145	1,375
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	3,915	1,825	2,095
45 years and over	0	0	0	790	365	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	10,985	5,185	5,800
Americas	0	0	0	1,780	775	1,005
Brazil	0	0	0	50	15	35
Colombia	0	0	0	40	15	25
El Salvador	0	0	0	80	35	40
Guyana	0	0	0	25	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	20	20	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	30	15
Mexico	0	0	0	165	55	110
Peru	0	0	0	40	10	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	45	30	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	965	400	565
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	310	150	160
Europe	0	0	0	6,060	2,960	3,100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	30	20	10
Croatia	0	0	0	25	20	10
France	0	0	0	55	25	30
Germany	0	0	0	970	485	490
Greece	0	0	0	35	25	0
Hungary	0	0	0	75	40	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	80	40	45
Italy	0	0	0	55	25	30
Netherlands	0	0	0	1,110	545	565
Poland	0	0	0	215	95	115
Portugal	0	0	0	60	40	15
Romania	0	0	0	180	90	95
Russian Federation	0	0	0	185	100	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	150	70	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,155
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	575	260	320
Africa	0	0	0	440	225	210
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	40	25	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	15	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	50	30	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	220	105	115
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	90	50	40
Asia	0	0	0	2,435	1,080	1,350
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	355	170	185
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	90	35	55
India	0	0	0	360	180	180
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	30	30
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	55	15	40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	320	165	155
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	65	50	20
Philippines	0	0	0	535	175	360
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	20	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	90	35	50
Viet Nam	0	0	0	180	80	100
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	260	110	150
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	275	145	130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	1,070	540	525
Americas	0	0	0	210	100	115
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	160	65	95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	165	105	60
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	25	20	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	95	70	30
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	30	10	15
Africa	0	0	0	65	35	35
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	25	10	10
Asia	0	0	0	615	300	315
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	95	50	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	35	20	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	105	50	50
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Philippines	0	0	0	255	120	135
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	15	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	170	95	75	82,210	40,260	41,945
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	11,935	5,665	6,270
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	18,160	9,035	9,125
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	165	100	70	52,110	25,560	26,550
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	5,880	2,775	3,105
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	3,190	1,635	1,555
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	1,265	795	470
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	1,925	840	1,080
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	2,105	810	1,295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	550	315	230
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	15	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	170	95	75	82,210	40,265	41,945
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10	10	0	6,585	3,045	3,535
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	0	0	0	6,370	2,935	3,435
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	3,735	1,720	2,020
Métis	0	0	0	2,605	1,205	1,395
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	115	75	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	10	0	100	40	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	165	90	75	75,620	37,215	38,410
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	170	100	75	82,210	40,260	41,950
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	0	0	2,620	1,120	1,505
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	165	95	75	79,585	39,140	40,445
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	170	95	70	82,210	40,260	41,945
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	1,310	665	640
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	1,285	655	630
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	980	495	490
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	305	155	145
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	40	30	0	5,715	2,540	3,175
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	35	30	10	5,490	2,450	3,045
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	30	10	3,370	1,490	1,880
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	2,090	945	1,140
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	220	90	135
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	225	90	130
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	135	70	65	75,185	37,055	38,125
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	170	100	75	82,210	40,260	41,945
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	5,815	2,765	3,050
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	1,260	650	610
Chinese	0	0	0	920	425	495
Black	0	0	0	685	345	340
Filipino	0	0	0	755	290	465
Latin American	0	0	0	500	215	285
Arab	0	0	0	85	45	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	495	265	225
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	115	65	45
Korean	0	0	0	505	250	260
Japanese	0	0	0	155	60	100
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	105	40	65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	240	115	115
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	170	100	70	76,395	37,495	38,895
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	170	95	70	82,210	40,260	41,945
North American Aboriginal origins	35	30	10	7,025	3,210	3,815
First Nations (North American Indian)	35	30	10	4,600	2,095	2,510
Inuit	0	0	0	50	20	30
Métis	0	0	0	2,625	1,200	1,425
Other North American origins	115	70	50	23,860	11,845	12,015
Acadian	0	0	0	130	65	65
American	0	0	0	1,885	975	905
Canadian	115	70	45	22,485	11,145	11,340
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	40	15	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	0	15
European origins	95	60	35	66,685	32,555	34,130
British Isles origins	75	40	30	41,400	20,065	21,335
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	40	10	25	24,960	11,865	13,095
Irish	40	30	10	14,430	6,740	7,695
Manx	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish	0	0	0	18,350	8,845	9,500
Welsh	0	0	0	2,325	1,090	1,235
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	2,740	1,425	1,320
French origins	20	15	0	9,035	4,170	4,865
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	20	15	0	9,035	4,170	4,870
Western European origins (except French origins)	10	10	0	28,335	13,980	14,355
Austrian	0	0	0	835	355	480
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	405	235	170
Dutch	10	10	0	11,425	5,735	5,690
Flemish	0	0	0	50	15	30
Frisian	0	0	0	75	40	30
German	0	10	0	18,425	9,085	9,345
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swiss	0	0	0	540	235	300
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	7,435	3,665	3,775
Danish	0	0	0	1,445	750	690
Finnish	0	0	0	520	275	240
Icelandic	0	0	0	545	285	255
Norwegian	0	0	0	3,025	1,460	1,565
Swedish	0	0	0	2,210	980	1,230
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	290	160	130
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	13,275	6,455	6,825
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Czech	0	0	0	425	195	230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	255	85	165
Estonian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,320	640	680
Latvian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	140	65	70
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	2,930	1,375	1,555
Romanian	0	0	0	675	365	315
Russian	0	0	0	3,815	1,980	1,840
Slovak	0	0	0	185	95	90
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5,465	2,555	2,910
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	65	50	20
Southern European origins	0	0	0	4,205	1,995	2,205
Albanian	0	0	0	85	35	55
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	230	105	125
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	330	195	140
Italian	0	0	0	2,250	995	1,255
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	380	190	195
Serbian	0	0	0	115	65	50
Sicilian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Spanish	0	0	0	730	370	355
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	100	55	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	40	10	25
Other European origins	0	0	0	525	285	240
Basque	0	0	0	25	10	15
Jewish	0	0	0	185	90	90
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	305	165	135
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	450	235	215
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	35	15	15
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Jamaican	0	0	0	225	110	120
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	45	30	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	1,315	590	720
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Chilean	0	0	0	90	35	55
Colombian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Costa Rican	0	0	0	35	0	30
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	75	15	60
Guyanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	20
Honduran	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	330	125	195
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	35	20	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	95	60	40
Peruvian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	165	85	80
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	70	30	45
African origins	0	0	0	865	430	430
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	100	50	50
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	15	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins	0	0	0	155	80	70
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	95	45	45
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	260	130	135
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	0	0	0	165	75	85
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins	0	0	0	375	190	185
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	60	25	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	315	165	155
Asian origins	0	0	0	4,840	2,275	2,570
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	300	160	140
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	20	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	25	15	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	65	20	40
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	35	25	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	1,325	660	670
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	1,075	535	540
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	125	50	70
Punjabi	0	0	0	65	40	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	50	25	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	3,245	1,465	1,780
Burmese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Chinese	0	0	0	1,245	595	645
Filipino	0	0	0	825	320	510
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Japanese	0	0	0	235	75	160
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	505	250	255
Laotian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	55	25	25
Thai	0	0	0	70	30	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	335	185	145
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	520	260	265
Australian	0	0	0	300	145	150
New Zealander	0	0	0	85	45	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	150	70	75
Fijian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	70	...	...	32,440	...	...
Owner	70	...	...	23,665	...	...
Renter	10	...	...	8,775	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	75	...	...	32,440	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	7,050	...	...
Not condominium	75	...	...	25,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	75	...	...	32,440	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	130	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	3,455	...	...
2 bedrooms	25	...	...	7,795	...	...
3 bedrooms	30	...	...	10,840	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15	...	...	10,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	75	...	...	32,440	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10	...	...	7,275	...	...
5 rooms	10	...	...	4,435	...	...
6 rooms	20	...	...	4,540	...	...
7 rooms	10	...	...	4,525	...	...
8 or more rooms	20	...	...	11,660	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	75	...	...	32,440	...	...
One person or fewer per room	75	...	...	32,210	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	70	...	...	32,440	...	...
Suitable	75	...	...	31,375	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	75	...	...	32,440	...	...
1960 or before	20	...	...	4,355	...	...
1961 to 1980	25	...	...	8,060	...	...
1981 to 1990	20	...	...	4,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	6,395	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	2,635	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	4,530	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	2,430	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	75	...	...	32,440	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	60	...	...	30,730	...	...
Major repairs needed	15	...	...	1,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	75	...	...	32,440	...	...
1 household maintainer	40	...	...	18,950	...	...
2 household maintainers	35	...	...	12,595	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	75	...	...	32,440	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	880	...	...
25 to 34 years	0	...	...	4,360	...	...
35 to 44 years	0	...	...	5,200	...	...
45 to 54 years	25	...	...	6,640	...	...
55 to 64 years	25	...	...	6,410	...	...
65 to 74 years	10	...	...	4,835	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	3,010	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	31,720	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	23,790	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	7,925	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	7,020	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	70	...	...	23,040	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	65.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	17.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	304	...	...	1,165	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	337	...	...	1,221	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	50,016	...	...	399,710	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	55,687	...	...	424,681	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	8,710	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	9.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	46.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	892	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	997	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	170	95	70	66,310	32,050	34,255
No certificate, diploma or degree	75	45	25	12,505	6,490	6,020
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	50	25	20	23,030	11,325	11,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45	20	25	30,770	14,235	16,535
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	25	15	10	7,165	5,220	1,945
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15	10	0	3,225	1,875	1,350
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	0	0	3,940	3,345	595
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	0	0	0	12,310	4,355	7,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	3,065	1,070	1,995
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15	10	15	8,230	3,595	4,640
Bachelor's degree	10	0	0	5,325	2,265	3,055
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	925	265	660
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	325	215	110
Master's degree	10	0	10	1,495	725	770
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	165	120	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	115	65	50	42,290	20,330	21,960
No certificate, diploma or degree	50	30	20	5,120	2,990	2,130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30	15	15	14,130	7,035	7,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35	15	20	23,040	10,305	12,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15	10	0	4,930	3,610	1,320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	10	2,180	1,260	920
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	10	0	2,750	2,350	400
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	0	10	0	9,265	3,260	6,000
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	2,300	775	1,525
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20	0	15	6,550	2,660	3,890
Bachelor's degree	10	10	10	4,265	1,715	2,550
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	750	195	550
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	250	165	85
Master's degree	0	0	10	1,180	515	665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	100	65	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	165	100	70	66,305	32,055	34,255
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	120	70	50	35,535	17,815	17,720
Education	10	10	10	2,670	675	1,995
13. Education	10	10	10	2,665	670	1,995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	840	370	470
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	220	165	55
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	625	205	420
Humanities	10	0	10	1,625	720	900
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	95	30	70
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	360	105	255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	350	120	235
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	70	40	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	500	325	175
54. History	10	0	0	225	110	120
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	0	2,795	910	1,880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	135	55	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	725	60	665
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	405	90	320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	55	10	40
42. Psychology	0	0	0	500	155	345
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	945	530	420
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	5,315	1,625	3,695
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	560	125	435
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	4,740	1,500	3,240
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	555	275	285
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	255	105	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	95	35	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	130	110	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	75	25	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	685	425	260
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	510	375	140
25. Library science	0	0	0	100	0	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	75	45	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	20	15	10	6,665	6,340	330
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	65	50	10
14. Engineering	0	0	0	590	540	50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	955	870	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	10	10	1,885	1,805	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	10	0	2,045	1,965	80
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,125	1,110	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	980	620	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	685	410	275
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	295	210	85
Health and related fields	0	0	0	5,985	995	4,995
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	340	150	190
51. Health professions and related programs	10	0	0	5,535	765	4,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	115	75	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	10	0	2,645	1,290	1,360
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,615	430	1,180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	25	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	65	60	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	445	310	130
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	505	460	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	115	65	50	42,290	20,330	21,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	80	50	35	19,250	10,025	9,220
Education	10	10	10	1,820	430	1,390
13. Education	10	0	10	1,820	435	1,390
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	650	260	390
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	155	105	50
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	495	160	340
Humanities	0	0	0	1,185	490	695
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	75	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	285	85	205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	290	95	195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	310	200	105
54. History	10	0	10	150	55	95
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	10	2,365	720	1,640
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	115	40	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	615	45	570
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	345	75	265
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	0	35
42. Psychology	0	0	0	420	120	305
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	800	425	380
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	4,005	1,170	2,840
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	465	95	370
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	3,540	1,070	2,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	425	180	245
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	200	70	130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	75	20	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	90	70	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	60	20	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	580	370	215
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	450	335	115
25. Library science	0	0	0	85	0	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	50	30	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	4,760	4,460	305
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	55	40	10
14. Engineering	0	0	0	415	360	50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	680	595	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,420	1,350	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	10	0	1,455	1,390	65
48. Precision production	0	0	0	745	720	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	760	500	265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	520	330	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	240	170	75
Health and related fields	0	0	10	4,495	795	3,700
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	265	125	140
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	4,130	600	3,530
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	95	70	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	10	0	1,980	930	1,045
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,215	325	895
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	390	270	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	350	315	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	165	95	70	66,305	32,055	34,255
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	125	75	50	35,535	17,815	17,720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45	25	20	30,775	14,235	16,535
Location of study inside Canada	45	25	20	27,055	12,345	14,705
Same as province or territory of residence	40	20	20	21,450	9,585	11,865
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	5,605	2,765	2,840
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	3,725	1,890	1,830
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	930	460	470
Philippines	0	0	0	255	80	180
India	0	0	0	80	40	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	725	435	290
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	140	60	85
France	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other	0	0	0	1,565	815	750
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	115	65	50	42,290	20,330	21,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	80	50	30	19,250	10,025	9,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35	20	20	23,040	10,300	12,740
Location of study inside Canada	40	20	20	20,575	9,115	11,455
Same as province or territory of residence	35	20	20	16,780	7,300	9,480
Different than province or territory of residence	0	10	0	3,790	1,820	1,975
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	2,470	1,190	1,280
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	635	295	345
Philippines	0	0	0	230	70	160
India	0	0	0	60	30	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	350	215	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	140	55	85
France	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other	0	0	0	1,030	515	515
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	165	100	70	66,310	32,055	34,250
In the labour force	75	40	35	42,065	22,305	19,760
Employed	25	15	10	39,355	20,810	18,545
Unemployed	50	25	25	2,705	1,495	1,215
Not in the labour force	95	55	40	24,240	9,750	14,495
Participation rate	45.5	40.0	50.0	63.4	69.6	57.7
Employment rate	15.2	15.0	14.3	59.4	64.9	54.1
Unemployment rate	66.7	62.5	71.4	6.4	6.7	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	170	95	70	66,310	32,055	34,250
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	80	50	30	22,345	9,035	13,310
Worked	85	50	40	43,960	23,015	20,945
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	15	10	0	22,000	13,155	8,845
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	75	40	30	21,960	9,865	12,100
Average weeks worked in reference year	22.3	24.3	19.6	42.7	43.8	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	70	40	35	42,065	22,305	19,755
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	810	365	445
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	75	40	30	41,255	21,945	19,310
Employee	75	40	35	35,765	18,615	17,145
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	0	0	0	5,490	3,325	2,165
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	75	40	30	42,065	22,305	19,760
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	810	365	450
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	75	40	35	41,250	21,940	19,315
0 Management occupations	0	0	0	4,380	2,910	1,465
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10	0	0	5,355	1,260	4,095
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	1,650	1,355	290
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	2,840	570	2,265
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	0	0	0	5,210	1,725	3,490
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	930	385	545
6 Sales and service occupations	10	0	10	9,515	3,770	5,745
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	15	10	0	7,895	7,450	450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	20	15	10	1,835	1,195	640
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	15	10	0	1,640	1,315	325
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	75	40	35	42,065	22,305	19,760
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	810	365	445
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	75	40	35	41,250	21,945	19,315
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	15	10	2,495	1,485	1,005
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	10	0	260	235	25
22 Utilities	0	0	0	115	95	15
23 Construction	10	10	0	4,490	3,930	560
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	3,480	2,760	720
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	1,145	900	245
44-45 Retail trade	15	0	10	4,825	2,225	2,600
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	10	10	0	1,840	1,515	330
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	485	285	200
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	1,040	305	735
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	640	290	345
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	1,845	1,020	825
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	50	25	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	2,190	1,275	915
61 Educational services	0	0	0	2,920	875	2,045
62 Health care and social assistance	0	0	0	4,810	750	4,065
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	695	370	325
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	0	3,075	1,090	1,985
81 Other services (except public administration)	10	0	10	2,170	1,035	1,135
91 Public administration	0	0	0	2,690	1,475	1,215
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	25	15	10	39,355	20,810	18,545
Worked at home	10	10	0	3,460	1,660	1,800
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	125	80	35
No fixed workplace address	0	0	0	6,270	4,845	1,425
Worked at usual place	15	10	0	29,505	14,225	15,280
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10	10	10	29,505	14,220	15,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	0	0	0	19,140	8,450	10,690
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	6,745	3,305	3,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	3,470	2,360	1,110
Commute to a different province or territory	0	10	0	145	115	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15	10	0	35,775	19,065	16,705
Car, truck, van - as a driver	10	0	0	30,135	16,135	14,000
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	2,410	1,215	1,195
Public transit	0	0	0	675	320	355
Walked	0	0	0	1,515	720	795
Bicycle	0	0	0	480	345	140
Other method	0	0	0	555	335	225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10	0	10	35,770	19,070	16,705
Less than 15 minutes	0	0	0	13,220	6,090	7,135
15 to 29 minutes	0	0	0	11,445	5,775	5,680
30 to 44 minutes	0	0	0	5,570	3,180	2,390
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	1,880	1,235	645
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	3,650	2,795	860
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15	0	0	35,770	19,065	16,705
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	0	0	3,845	2,910	935
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	0	6,710	4,465	2,245
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	0	0	0	9,030	4,660	4,365
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10	0	10	6,305	2,310	4,005
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	0	0	0	3,575	1,265	2,310
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	0	10	0	6,305	3,460	2,845
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	85	45	35	45,365	23,650	21,715
Single responses	90	50	35	45,165	23,525	21,635
Official languages	85	45	40	44,870	23,380	21,490
English	85	50	40	44,800	23,360	21,440
French	0	0	0	70	15	50
Non-official languages	0	0	0	295	150	145
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	295	150	145
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	105	45	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	0	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	95	50	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	60	30	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	200	120	80
English and French	0	0	0	30	15	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	170	105	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	85	50	35	45,365	23,650	21,720
None	85	45	40	44,295	23,145	21,150
English	0	0	0	175	75	105
French	0	0	0	265	135	130
Non-official language	0	0	0	605	285	320
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	600	285	310
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	170	95	70	81,240	39,745	41,495
Non-movers	170	95	75	67,845	33,225	34,625
Movers	0	0	0	13,390	6,525	6,870
Non-migrants	0	0	0	7,900	3,815	4,090
Migrants	0	0	0	5,490	2,710	2,780
Internal migrants	0	0	0	5,225	2,600	2,625
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	4,165	2,065	2,100
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,065	540	520
External migrants	0	0	0	260	105	155
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	170	95	75	76,895	37,505	39,385
Non-movers	155	90	65	41,880	20,580	21,305
Movers	15	10	10	35,010	16,930	18,080
Non-migrants	10	0	0	19,690	9,550	10,145
Migrants	0	0	0	15,320	7,380	7,945
Internal migrants	0	0	0	14,060	6,745	7,310
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	11,230	5,355	5,875
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	2,825	1,390	1,440
External migrants	0	0	0	1,255	630	630