Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 9, Subd. H, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and York, County [Census division], New Brunswick

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 9, Subd. H, SNO
Newfoundland and Labrador
[Census subdivision]
York, CT
New Brunswick
[Census division]
Data quality , Division No. 9, Subd. H, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Division No. 9, Subd. H, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador
Change geography 1
Data quality : York, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 159 ... ... 99,411 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 179 rE ... ... 97,238 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -11.2 E ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 221 ... ... 46,855 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 76 ... ... 42,009 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.1 ... ... 12.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,134.58 ... ... 8,131.77 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 160 90 70 99,410 48,180 51,235
0 to 14 years 15 10 5 16,130 8,095 8,035
0 to 4 years 5 0 0 5,110 2,545 2,565
5 to 9 years 10 5 5 5,520 2,790 2,735
10 to 14 years 5 5 5 5,500 2,760 2,740
15 to 64 years 100 55 45 66,000 32,235 33,770
15 to 19 years 5 0 5 5,785 2,940 2,845
20 to 24 years 5 0 5 7,055 3,535 3,520
25 to 29 years 5 5 5 6,125 3,060 3,065
30 to 34 years 5 5 5 6,270 3,065 3,200
35 to 39 years 10 5 0 6,300 2,990 3,310
40 to 44 years 5 5 5 6,540 3,165 3,375
45 to 49 years 15 10 5 6,650 3,265 3,380
50 to 54 years 20 15 10 7,460 3,625 3,835
55 to 59 years 5 10 5 7,155 3,440 3,715
60 to 64 years 15 5 10 6,665 3,150 3,515
65 years and over 45 25 20 17,275 7,850 9,425
65 to 69 years 25 10 15 6,000 2,905 3,100
70 to 74 years 10 10 5 4,265 2,035 2,230
75 to 79 years 5 5 5 3,010 1,420 1,595
80 to 84 years 0 0 0 2,020 840 1,185
85 years and over 5 0 5 1,980 660 1,325
85 to 89 years 0 0 0 1,200 460 740
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 610 160 455
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 155 40 120
100 years and over 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 9.4 11.1 7.1 16.2 16.8 15.7
15 to 64 years 62.5 61.1 64.3 66.4 66.9 65.9
65 years and over 28.1 27.8 28.6 17.4 16.3 18.4
85 years and over 3.1 0.0 7.1 2.0 1.4 2.6
Average age of the population 49.4 48.3 50.8 41.2 40.3 42.0
Median age of the population 53.1 51.8 54.5 41.6 40.6 42.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 75 ... ... 42,010 ... ...
Single-detached house 70 ... ... 26,230 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 465 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5 ... ... 13,280 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5 ... ... 865 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 5 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 8,470 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 190 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 80 ... ... 42,010 ... ...
1 person 15 ... ... 11,380 ... ...
2 persons 40 ... ... 16,405 ... ...
3 persons 10 ... ... 6,465 ... ...
4 persons 5 ... ... 5,370 ... ...
5 or more persons 0 ... ... 2,385 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 160 ... ... 97,975 ... ...
Average household size 2.0 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 145 80 65 83,280 40,080 43,195
Married or living common law 95 50 45 50,210 25,045 25,165
Married 70 35 30 41,595 20,745 20,845
Living common law 30 10 15 8,610 4,300 4,310
Not married and not living common law 50 30 20 33,070 15,040 18,035
Never married 30 20 15 21,530 11,375 10,150
Separated 5 0 0 2,440 1,055 1,385
Divorced 5 0 0 4,620 1,740 2,885
Widowed 15 5 10 4,480 870 3,605
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 55 ... ... 29,035 ... ...
2 persons 40 ... ... 16,150 ... ...
3 persons 10 ... ... 6,000 ... ...
4 persons 5 ... ... 5,045 ... ...
5 or more persons 0 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.3 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 60 ... ... 29,035 ... ...
Total couple families 50 ... ... 24,710 ... ...
Married couples 35 ... ... 20,410 ... ...
Common-law couples 15 ... ... 4,305 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 15 ... ... 4,325 ... ...
Female parent 10 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
Male parent 5 ... ... 885 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 50 ... ... 24,715 ... ...
Couples without children 35 ... ... 13,395 ... ...
Couples with children 10 ... ... 11,310 ... ...
1 child 5 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
2 children 0 ... ... 4,720 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 10 ... ... 4,325 ... ...
1 child 5 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
2 children 5 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 405 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 20 15 5 17,695 8,260 9,440
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 75 ... ... 42,010 ... ...
One-census-family households 55 ... ... 28,135 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 35 ... ... 13,055 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 25 ... ... 15,080 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 0 ... ... 445 ... ...
Non-census-family households 15 ... ... 13,425 ... ...
One-person households 15 ... ... 11,380 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 0 ... ... 2,045 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 160 90 70 98,540 47,860 50,680
English only 155 90 70 76,835 38,300 38,540
French only 0 0 0 335 170 165
English and French 0 0 5 20,685 9,080 11,605
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 685 310 375
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 160 90 70 98,540 47,860 50,680
English 155 85 70 90,875 44,315 46,565
French 0 0 0 6,555 3,040 3,515
English and French 0 0 0 445 205 235
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 670 300 365
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 0 0 0 6,775 3,140 3,630
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.9 6.6 7.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 160 90 70 98,540 47,855 50,680
Single responses 160 90 70 97,275 47,280 50,000
Official languages 160 90 70 90,930 44,080 46,845
English 160 90 70 84,370 41,040 43,330
French 0 0 0 6,560 3,040 3,520
Non-official languages 0 0 0 6,350 3,200 3,150
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 115 50 65
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 110 50 60
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 105 45 60
Malecite 0 0 0 80 30 45
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 6,230 3,150 3,085
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,060 575 485
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,055 575 480
Amharic 0 0 0 40 20 15
Arabic 0 0 0 950 510 440
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 55 30 25
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 195 105 90
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 190 100 85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 195 75 115
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 145 55 90
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 80 45 35
Kannada 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tamil 0 0 0 45 25 20
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 2,740 1,370 1,370
Albanian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 695 335 360
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slavic languages 0 0 0 680 325 355
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Croatian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Czech 0 0 0 10 5 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 55 30 25
Russian 0 0 0 380 190 185
Serbian 0 0 0 75 40 35
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 670 320 350
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 0
Danish 0 0 0 20 5 15
Dutch 0 0 0 240 130 110
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 0 0 0 360 165 200
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 5 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 20 5 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 25 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 830 440 385
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 480 260 220
Bengali 0 0 0 80 50 30
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 5 5
Hindi 0 0 0 100 50 50
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nepali 0 0 0 140 70 70
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 60 35 25
Iranian languages 0 0 0 345 180 160
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 15 10 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 315 165 145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 490 245 245
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 60 35 25
Portuguese 0 0 0 65 30 35
Romanian 0 0 0 70 30 35
Spanish 0 0 0 295 150 145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 25 5 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 335 175 160
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 150 80 70
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 20 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 50 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,275 640 640
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,275 640 635
Cantonese 0 0 0 120 55 65
Hakka 0 0 0 15 10 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,010 515 500
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 60 30 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 25 5 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 25 15 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 60 30 35
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Multiple responses 0 0 0 1,265 580 680
English and French 0 0 0 785 350 430
English and non-official language 0 0 0 400 195 205
French and non-official language 0 0 0 45 20 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 15 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 155 85 70 98,535 47,860 50,680
Single responses 155 90 70 96,935 47,070 49,865
Official languages 160 85 70 93,145 45,130 48,010
English 160 85 70 89,460 43,425 46,035
French 0 0 0 3,685 1,710 1,980
Non-official languages 0 0 0 3,790 1,940 1,855
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malecite 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 3,770 1,925 1,845
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 725 370 355
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 725 370 355
Amharic 0 0 0 15 5 10
Arabic 0 0 0 680 345 335
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 30 10 15
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 170 90 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 160 90 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 55 20 35
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 35 20 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 20 15 5
Telugu 0 0 0 10 10 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 1,390 715 680
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 450 230 220
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 440 220 215
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Czech 0 0 0 5 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Russian 0 0 0 295 150 145
Serbian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 110 55 55
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 35 20 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 65 30 35
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 575 300 270
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 300 155 145
Bengali 0 0 0 55 30 25
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 5
Hindi 0 0 0 65 35 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 105 50 60
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 35 20 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 270 145 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 260 135 120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 225 115 110
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 25 10 10
Romanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Spanish 0 0 0 160 85 75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 265 140 130
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 60 30 35
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 30 10 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 990 505 480
Chinese languages 0 0 0 985 505 480
Cantonese 0 0 0 65 30 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 840 440 400
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 20 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 1,600 785 815
English and French 0 0 0 550 265 290
English and non-official language 0 0 0 980 490 485
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 55 20 35
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 160 90 70 98,540 47,860 50,680
None 160 90 70 89,630 43,790 45,840
English 0 0 0 3,250 1,555 1,690
French 0 0 0 3,660 1,580 2,075
Non-official language 0 0 0 1,845 860 980
Aboriginal 0 0 0 160 60 100
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,685 805 885
English and French 0 0 0 40 20 20
English and non-official language 0 0 0 50 25 25
French and non-official language 0 0 0 70 25 40
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 145 80 65 81,870 39,555 42,310
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 77,735 37,515 40,225
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 34,225 40,853 28,652
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 77,765 37,515 40,245
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 30,689 35,859 26,352
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 70,595 34,900 35,695
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 32,059 38,944 26,005
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 54,015 22,830 31,180
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 6,306 6,778 6,015
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 57,530 29,280 28,250
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 32,144 37,843 27,252
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 115 65 60 81,870 39,555 42,310
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 77,750 37,420 40,325
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 43,084 50,238 36,444
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 77,775 37,430 40,350
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 35,886 41,111 31,039
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 70,545 34,835 35,705
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 41,572 48,866 34,455
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 54,080 22,785 31,295
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 7,711 7,799 7,646
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 57,525 29,105 28,425
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 40,925 47,175 34,527
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 81,865 39,555 42,310
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 29,350 15,650 13,695
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 49,997 56,302 44,724
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 58,190 64,840 50,591
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 87.7 90.7 83.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 70.4 73.1 66.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 12.3 9.3 16.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 81,865 39,555 42,315
Without total income x x x 4,130 2,040 2,090
With total income x x x 77,740 37,515 40,225
Percentage with total income x x x 95.0 94.8 95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 10,615 4,565 6,050
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 12,890 4,830 8,060
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 11,310 4,570 6,740
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 9,595 4,425 5,170
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 8,440 4,060 4,380
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 6,530 3,550 2,985
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 4,895 2,880 2,015
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 3,920 2,200 1,715
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 2,795 1,620 1,170
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,740 1,130 605
$100,000 and over x x x 5,000 3,670 1,330
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 3,555 2,570 985
$150,000 and over x x x 1,445 1,105 345
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 81,865 39,555 42,310
Without after-tax income x x x 4,105 2,035 2,065
With after-tax income x x x 77,760 37,515 40,250
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 95.0 94.8 95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 11,110 4,640 6,470
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 13,590 5,170 8,420
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 13,345 5,605 7,740
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 11,825 5,560 6,265
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 9,535 4,990 4,545
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 6,585 3,880 2,700
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 4,620 2,600 2,020
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 2,560 1,680 885
$80,000 and over x x x 4,590 3,390 1,205
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,580 1,130 445
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 890 660 225
$100,000 and over x x x 2,120 1,595 525
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 81,865 39,555 42,310
Without employment income x x x 24,340 10,280 14,065
With employment income x x x 57,530 29,280 28,250
Percentage with employment income x x x 70.3 74.0 66.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 7,195 3,365 3,830
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 4,895 2,145 2,745
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 8,115 3,620 4,495
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 7,255 3,270 3,985
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 6,035 2,900 3,135
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 5,795 2,770 3,025
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 4,445 2,500 1,940
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 3,560 2,070 1,485
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 3,045 1,630 1,415
$80,000 and over x x x 7,195 5,005 2,190
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 2,135 1,290 845
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,340 875 470
$100,000 and over x x x 3,720 2,840 880
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 75 ... ... 42,010 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 46,720 ... ... 65,274 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 44,800 ... ... 57,071 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 11,380 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 33,765 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 30,346 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 30,625 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 80,871 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 70,063 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 42,010 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 79,738 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 66,439 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 11,405 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 41,389 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 34,960 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 30,605 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 94,027 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 78,169 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 42,010 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 695 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 940 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 895 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 1,795 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 1,830 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 2,020 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 1,970 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 1,905 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,880 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 3,475 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 3,235 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 2,895 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 2,660 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 2,175 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 11,800 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 4,340 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 2,890 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 2,825 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 1,740 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 42,005 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 720 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 950 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 915 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 1,885 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 2,135 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 2,050 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 2,355 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 2,400 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 2,360 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 2,270 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 4,120 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 3,785 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 3,140 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 2,780 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 2,225 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 7,905 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 3,910 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 1,990 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 2,005 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 28,990 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 82,074 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 70,860 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.3 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 12,860 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 78,011 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 67,562 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 11,405 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 106,023 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 89,509 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 4,075 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 44,137 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 41,680 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 29,000 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 95,214 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 78,934 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 12,850 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 90,184 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 74,761 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 11,395 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 117,930 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 96,500 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 4,075 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 50,936 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 45,234 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 16,100 7,575 8,525
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 28,683 29,331 28,165
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 26,468 26,723 26,286
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 16,020 7,535 8,485
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 36,739 37,609 35,968
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 31,335 31,614 31,089
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 97,975 47,635 50,335
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 52,580 25,080 27,500
In the bottom decile x x x 12,025 5,790 6,240
In the second decile x x x 10,540 4,770 5,775
In the third decile x x x 10,050 4,850 5,200
In the fourth decile x x x 9,995 4,840 5,155
In the fifth decile x x x 9,955 4,830 5,130
In the top half of the distribution x x x 45,395 22,560 22,835
In the sixth decile x x x 10,435 5,130 5,305
In the seventh decile x x x 9,980 4,955 5,025
In the eighth decile x x x 9,785 4,835 4,960
In the ninth decile x x x 8,710 4,375 4,340
In the top decile x x x 6,485 3,275 3,215
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 96,450 46,900 49,550
0 to 17 years x x x 18,900 9,530 9,375
0 to 5 years x x x 6,035 3,005 3,035
18 to 64 years x x x 61,380 29,855 31,530
65 years and over x x x 16,165 7,520 8,650
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 15,790 7,265 8,525
0 to 17 years x x x 4,165 2,125 2,040
0 to 5 years x x x 1,450 720 720
18 to 64 years x x x 9,360 4,310 5,050
65 years and over x x x 2,270 835 1,435
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 16.4 15.5 17.2
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 22.0 22.3 21.8
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 24.0 24.0 23.7
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 15.2 14.4 16.0
65 years and over (%) x x x 14.0 11.1 16.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 8,645 4,250 4,395
0 to 17 years x x x 2,060 1,065 995
0 to 5 years x x x 720 365 355
18 to 64 years x x x 6,275 3,065 3,215
65 years and over x x x 305 120 190
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 9.0 9.1 8.9
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 10.9 11.2 10.6
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 11.9 12.1 11.7
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 10.2 10.3 10.2
65 years and over (%) x x x 1.9 1.6 2.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 130 70 60 97,980 47,640 50,335
Official languages 130 70 60 97,295 47,335 49,955
English 130 70 60 96,965 47,140 49,830
French 10 0 10 20,955 9,265 11,685
Non-official languages 0 0 0 8,735 4,310 4,420
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 345 145 200
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 325 145 180
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 320 140 175
Malecite 0 0 0 230 100 130
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 85 40 50
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 0 20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 20 0 15
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 8,400 4,170 4,230
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,480 740 745
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,480 740 740
Amharic 0 0 0 55 35 20
Arabic 0 0 0 1,225 610 615
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 200 95 110
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 280 150 130
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 275 150 125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 190 75 110
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 35 10 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 130 55 75
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 150 80 75
Kannada 0 0 0 15 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 100 55 45
Telugu 0 0 0 70 30 40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 4,345 2,090 2,260
Albanian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Armenian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 820 405 415
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 810 395 415
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Croatian 0 0 0 45 10 35
Czech 0 0 0 30 15 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polish 0 0 0 110 50 60
Russian 0 0 0 520 270 250
Serbian 0 0 0 40 30 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 80 20 55
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 50 15 30
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 20 10 15
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Germanic languages 0 0 0 1,085 555 535
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 10 0
Danish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Dutch 0 0 0 375 175 200
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 705 375 330
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Swedish 0 0 0 25 15 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 70 35 30
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,035 530 505
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 685 365 315
Bengali 0 0 0 95 70 25
Gujarati 0 0 0 30 15 15
Hindi 0 0 0 320 160 155
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 175 80 90
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 75 35 40
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Urdu 0 0 0 110 55 50
Iranian languages 0 0 0 380 185 195
Kurdish 0 0 0 40 15 25
Pashto 0 0 0 35 25 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 300 145 155
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 1,385 605 780
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 160 60 100
Portuguese 0 0 0 100 55 45
Romanian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Spanish 0 0 0 1,155 515 645
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 105 40 65
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 435 225 210
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 285 180 105
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lingala 0 0 0 15 0 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 55 35 20
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 40 30 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 115 65 50
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 145 55 90
American Sign Language 0 0 0 55 15 40
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 40 55
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,300 695 605
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,295 695 605
Cantonese 0 0 0 120 60 55
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,130 625 505
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 30 10 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 75 35 35
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 60 40 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 40 10 25
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 35 10 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 50 20 30
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 45 20 30
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 130 70 60 97,975 47,640 50,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 130 70 60 93,195 45,175 48,020
Canadian citizens aged under 18 15 10 10 18,320 9,300 9,020
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 110 60 55 74,880 35,880 39,000
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 0 0 4,780 2,465 2,320
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 130 70 60 97,975 47,640 50,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 130 70 60 88,775 43,075 45,700
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 0 0 0 8,215 3,950 4,260
Before 1981 0 0 0 2,240 1,050 1,185
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 610 300 310
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 800 370 435
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 1,905 930 975
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 640 295 350
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 1,270 640 630
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 2,650 1,295 1,360
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 990 615 375
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 0 0 0 8,210 3,950 4,260
Under 5 years 0 0 0 1,100 480 620
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 1,735 795 945
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 1,425 665 765
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 3,260 1,625 1,635
45 years and over 0 0 0 690 390 305
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 8,210 3,950 4,260
Americas 0 0 0 1,475 700 775
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 35 25 10
El Salvador 0 0 0 70 45 25
Guyana 0 0 0 25 0 20
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 25 20 10
Mexico 0 0 0 25 10 10
Peru 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 30 20 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 1,085 495 590
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 170 65 100
Europe 0 0 0 2,470 1,140 1,330
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 65 30 40
Croatia 0 0 0 10 0 0
France 0 0 0 80 40 45
Germany 0 0 0 325 135 190
Greece 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 25 10 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 35 20 15
Italy 0 0 0 25 15 10
Netherlands 0 0 0 270 150 115
Poland 0 0 0 55 25 30
Portugal 0 0 0 30 20 20
Romania 0 0 0 25 10 15
Russian Federation 0 0 0 55 30 25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 130 50 80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 1,060 505 560
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 245 100 145
Africa 0 0 0 595 330 265
Algeria 0 0 0 15 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 40 30 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 45 20 25
Kenya 0 0 0 20 15 10
Morocco 0 0 0 25 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 75 35 35
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 360 200 165
Asia 0 0 0 3,595 1,745 1,850
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 60 30 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 805 405 395
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 20 15 10
India 0 0 0 275 125 155
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 255 115 145
Iraq 0 0 0 50 20 25
Japan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 410 225 185
Lebanon 0 0 0 170 90 75
Pakistan 0 0 0 75 35 40
Philippines 0 0 0 160 60 100
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 15 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 475 230 245
Taiwan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Viet Nam 0 0 0 255 130 125
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 505 230 280
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 75 35 40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 2,650 1,295 1,360
Americas 0 0 0 150 80 70
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 70 35 30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 50 25 25
Europe 0 0 0 260 135 120
France 0 0 0 15 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 20 15 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 55 20 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 65 40 25
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 75 35 40
Africa 0 0 0 255 130 130
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 20 10 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 40 20 20
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 40 15 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 150 80 65
Asia 0 0 0 1,980 940 1,040
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 465 230 230
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 10 0
India 0 0 0 60 20 35
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 135 70 65
Iraq 0 0 0 45 20 25
Israel 0 0 0 55 20 35
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 135 75 60
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 0 15
Nepal 0 0 0 45 10 25
Pakistan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Philippines 0 0 0 125 50 70
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 460 215 245
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 25 20 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 220 120 100
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 155 60 95
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 130 70 60 97,975 47,635 50,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69 0 0 0 9,855 4,905 4,950
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 0 0 0 8,235 4,000 4,235
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 130 70 60 79,890 38,735 41,150
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 0 0 0 6,000 2,905 3,100
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 3,830 1,995 1,830
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 1,355 1,035 320
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 2,470 960 1,515
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 1,075 385 690
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 1,085 520 560
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 20 0 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 130 70 60 97,975 47,635 50,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 30 25 10 4,265 2,030 2,235
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 20 15 0 4,110 1,965 2,140
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 20 15 10 3,215 1,510 1,705
Métis 0 0 0 840 445 395
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 60 15 45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 0 55 30 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 100 35 65
Non-Aboriginal identity 100 45 55 93,710 45,605 48,105
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 130 70 60 97,975 47,635 50,335
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 10 0 0 2,785 1,345 1,440
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 115 60 55 95,190 46,290 48,900
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 130 70 60 97,980 47,635 50,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 0 1,860 885 980
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 0 0 0 1,850 885 965
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 1,760 835 925
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 80 45 35
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 20 15 0 4,645 2,205 2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 10 0 0 4,520 2,155 2,365
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 3,490 1,660 1,835
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 890 420 470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 130 75 60
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 0 130 55 70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 105 50 55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 25 10 20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 110 55 55 91,470 44,545 46,925
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 130 70 60 97,975 47,635 50,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 0 0 6,445 3,260 3,185
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 960 505 455
Chinese 0 0 0 1,400 715 685
Black 0 0 0 1,135 535 595
Filipino 0 0 0 205 100 110
Latin American 0 0 0 350 210 145
Arab 0 0 0 925 465 465
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 345 165 180
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 340 175 165
Korean 0 0 0 430 230 200
Japanese 0 0 0 40 10 30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 90 40 50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 215 115 105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 125 65 60 91,530 44,380 47,150
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 130 70 60 97,975 47,640 50,335
North American Aboriginal origins 20 15 10 6,505 3,095 3,415
First Nations (North American Indian) 20 15 0 5,395 2,555 2,845
Inuit 10 0 0 160 75 85
Métis 0 0 0 1,090 520 570
Other North American origins 110 65 45 44,260 21,550 22,710
Acadian 0 0 0 2,195 1,060 1,135
American 0 0 0 1,295 670 630
Canadian 110 60 50 42,375 20,630 21,745
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 25 15 15
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 90 40 50
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 60 35 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 10 0
European origins 25 15 10 66,495 32,035 34,460
British Isles origins 20 15 10 55,975 26,940 29,035
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 20 0 10
English 25 10 15 30,850 14,915 15,935
Irish 0 0 0 25,575 11,915 13,660
Manx 0 0 0 20 15 0
Scottish 0 0 10 26,715 12,620 14,095
Welsh 0 0 0 2,765 1,310 1,460
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 2,360 1,070 1,290
French origins 0 0 0 16,870 8,065 8,810
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 0 0 0 16,865 8,065 8,810
Western European origins (except French origins) 0 10 0 10,130 4,940 5,190
Austrian 0 0 0 190 125 65
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 220 95 125
Dutch 0 0 0 3,830 1,815 2,010
Flemish 0 0 0 15 15 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 10 0 6,450 3,100 3,350
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 0 0 0 195 110 85
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 0 0 0 1,935 830 1,105
Danish 0 0 0 700 300 405
Finnish 0 0 0 110 40 70
Icelandic 0 0 0 40 30 15
Norwegian 0 0 0 625 275 355
Swedish 0 0 0 380 150 235
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 160 85 80
Eastern European origins 0 0 0 2,675 1,265 1,410
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 0 25
Byelorussian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Czech 0 0 0 115 50 65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 35 20 15
Estonian 0 0 0 35 10 20
Hungarian 0 0 0 280 130 150
Latvian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 70 35 40
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polish 0 0 0 870 390 485
Romanian 0 0 0 95 50 50
Russian 0 0 0 580 265 310
Slovak 0 0 0 75 50 25
Ukrainian 0 0 0 820 435 380
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 30 15 15
Southern European origins 0 0 0 2,575 1,320 1,260
Albanian 0 0 0 75 30 40
Bosnian 0 0 0 75 45 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 50 15 35
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 205 105 105
Italian 0 0 0 1,305 630 680
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 30 25 10
Maltese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 345 180 165
Serbian 0 0 0 60 45 20
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 55 30 20
Spanish 0 0 0 485 265 220
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 30 10 20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 480 245 235
Basque 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jewish 0 0 0 220 95 125
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 250 145 105
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 280 110 170
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dominican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaican 0 0 0 110 45 65
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 15 10 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 20 0 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 55 20 35
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 530 290 235
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 25 0 25
Colombian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 45 20 25
Guyanese 0 0 0 25 15 15
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 40 20 25
Maya 0 0 0 70 40 30
Mexican 0 0 0 130 70 55
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 65 45 20
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 30 20 10
African origins 0 0 0 1,245 615 630
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 220 120 95
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 40 30 20
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 40 30 10
Guinean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ibo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Malian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 60 20 35
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 15 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 10
North African origins 0 0 0 240 125 110
Algerian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Libyan 0 0 0 135 70 65
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 275 130 150
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 70 30 35
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 35 10 20
Rwandan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
South African 0 0 0 45 15 30
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 30 15 20
Other African origins 0 0 0 520 240 280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 90 25 60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 435 215 220
Asian origins 0 0 0 5,750 2,910 2,840
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 2,090 1,075 1,020
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 125 55 70
Armenian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 335 165 175
Iraqi 0 0 0 60 25 35
Israeli 0 0 0 50 25 25
Jordanian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurd 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 725 380 345
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 35 20 10
Syrian 0 0 0 530 260 270
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 70 45 20
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 25 15 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 10 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 1,065 550 520
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 95 50 40
Bengali 0 0 0 15 15 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 35 20 15
East Indian 0 0 0 680 330 350
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 150 70 75
Pakistani 0 0 0 80 50 30
Punjabi 0 0 0 10 10 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 45 25 15
Tamil 0 0 0 25 10 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 25 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 2,630 1,320 1,315
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 0 0 0 1,555 770 780
Filipino 0 0 0 260 115 145
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Japanese 0 0 0 55 30 25
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 440 235 205
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 45 30 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Thai 0 0 0 35 0 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 295 160 135
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 140 60 80
Australian 0 0 0 75 25 45
New Zealander 0 0 0 50 25 25
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 15 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 65 ... ... 42,010 ... ...
Owner 60 ... ... 29,515 ... ...
Renter 0 ... ... 12,060 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 435 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 65 ... ... 42,010 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
Not condominium 65 ... ... 40,220 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 65 ... ... 42,005 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 100 ... ...
1 bedroom 0 ... ... 3,495 ... ...
2 bedrooms 25 ... ... 11,435 ... ...
3 bedrooms 15 ... ... 15,080 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 20 ... ... 11,900 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 65 ... ... 42,010 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 25 ... ... 9,075 ... ...
5 rooms 15 ... ... 6,685 ... ...
6 rooms 0 ... ... 6,375 ... ...
7 rooms 10 ... ... 5,550 ... ...
8 or more rooms 20 ... ... 14,325 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.0 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 65 ... ... 42,010 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 65 ... ... 41,670 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 340 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 65 ... ... 42,010 ... ...
Suitable 70 ... ... 40,835 ... ...
Not suitable 0 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 65 ... ... 42,010 ... ...
1960 or before 0 ... ... 8,340 ... ...
1961 to 1980 45 ... ... 12,505 ... ...
1981 to 1990 10 ... ... 5,860 ... ...
1991 to 2000 10 ... ... 5,635 ... ...
2001 to 2005 0 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
2006 to 2010 0 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 0 ... ... 2,925 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 65 ... ... 42,010 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 55 ... ... 38,995 ... ...
Major repairs needed 10 ... ... 3,015 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 70 ... ... 42,010 ... ...
1 household maintainer 50 ... ... 24,160 ... ...
2 household maintainers 15 ... ... 17,075 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 775 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 65 ... ... 42,005 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
25 to 34 years 0 ... ... 6,285 ... ...
35 to 44 years 15 ... ... 7,120 ... ...
45 to 54 years 10 ... ... 7,820 ... ...
55 to 64 years 10 ... ... 8,000 ... ...
65 to 74 years 10 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
75 to 84 years 10 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 41,130 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 33,410 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 7,715 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 6,675 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 65 ... ... 29,310 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 0.0 ... ... 58.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 10.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 350 ... ... 893 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 450 ... ... 1,014 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 60,005 ... ... 199,877 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 66,032 ... ... 214,990 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 12,060 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 11.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 39.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 847 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 860 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 115 60 55 81,865 39,555 42,310
No certificate, diploma or degree 60 35 30 11,570 5,985 5,580
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 25 10 10 22,625 11,105 11,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30 15 20 47,675 22,465 25,210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 0 0 10 5,810 4,140 1,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 10 0 0 3,020 1,690 1,335
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 0 0 0 2,785 2,445 340
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15 10 0 16,430 6,615 9,815
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 1,365 495 875
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10 0 10 24,065 11,220 12,845
Bachelor's degree 0 0 10 16,110 7,220 8,885
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 1,205 535 675
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 485 265 220
Master's degree 0 0 0 5,015 2,360 2,650
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,255 835 415
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 75 40 35 52,810 25,550 27,260
No certificate, diploma or degree 30 20 10 3,915 2,255 1,655
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15 10 10 13,010 6,615 6,395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 35 15 15 35,890 16,670 19,215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 10 0 10 3,880 2,775 1,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 10 0 10 2,005 1,110 900
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 0 0 0 1,875 1,665 210
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15 15 0 12,310 5,075 7,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 935 360 575
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10 0 10 18,765 8,470 10,295
Bachelor's degree 10 0 10 12,570 5,520 7,050
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 940 400 545
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 420 210 210
Master's degree 0 0 0 3,945 1,785 2,160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 885 550 335
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 120 60 55 81,870 39,555 42,315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 85 45 35 34,195 17,090 17,100
Education 10 0 10 4,415 1,205 3,210
13. Education 10 0 10 4,415 1,205 3,210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 1,215 505 715
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 205 155 45
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 1,015 350 670
Humanities 0 0 0 3,165 1,310 1,855
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 225 80 150
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 785 245 540
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 775 260 520
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 25 0 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 215 115 100
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 400 260 140
54. History 0 0 0 580 315 265
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 160 35 125
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 5,410 1,795 3,615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 55 10 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 435 195 240
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 740 45 690
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 960 345 615
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 80 25 50
42. Psychology 0 0 0 1,230 330 900
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 1,915 840 1,075
Business, management and public administration 0 0 0 9,380 2,990 6,390
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 30 0 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 840 160 680
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 0 0 0 8,505 2,825 5,685
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 1,920 1,040 880
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 865 415 455
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 385 165 215
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 30 10 20
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 560 405 155
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 85 45 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 2,410 1,630 780
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 2,110 1,510 605
25. Library science 0 0 0 160 25 135
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 135 90 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10 10 0 9,295 8,590 710
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 120 85 40
14. Engineering 0 0 0 2,555 2,205 345
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 1,780 1,585 195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 0 0 0 2,125 2,100 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 10 0 2,055 1,980 80
48. Precision production 0 0 0 660 635 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 1,095 860 235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 335 220 115
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 760 635 125
Health and related fields 0 0 0 6,720 1,140 5,580
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 675 270 405
51. Health professions and related programs 0 0 0 5,875 755 5,120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 170 110 60
Personal, protective and transportation services 0 0 0 2,640 1,400 1,240
12. Personal and culinary services 0 0 0 1,430 325 1,100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 25 30 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 55 60 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 655 540 120
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 470 450 15
Other 0 0 0 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 75 40 35 52,810 25,550 27,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 40 25 20 16,925 8,875 8,050
Education 10 0 10 2,970 765 2,205
13. Education 10 0 10 2,970 765 2,205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 930 395 535
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 160 115 40
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 770 275 495
Humanities 0 0 0 2,275 890 1,380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 190 65 130
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 545 145 395
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 575 185 395
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 160 90 70
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 275 175 100
54. History 0 0 0 405 205 200
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 105 25 80
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 4,240 1,295 2,945
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 30 10 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 345 160 185
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 550 25 520
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 785 235 550
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 55 20 40
42. Psychology 0 0 0 965 225 735
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 1,515 625 885
Business, management and public administration 10 0 10 7,225 2,305 4,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 30 10 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 695 120 575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 0 0 0 6,505 2,180 4,325
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 1,390 705 690
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 665 285 375
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 245 105 135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 10 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 385 260 120
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 80 40 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 2,130 1,475 655
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 1,920 1,375 550
25. Library science 0 0 0 105 20 85
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 95 70 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10 10 10 6,860 6,265 595
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 95 70 25
14. Engineering 0 0 0 1,990 1,680 310
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 1,310 1,140 170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 10 0 10 1,555 1,530 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 0 0 0 1,460 1,400 55
48. Precision production 0 0 0 450 440 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 830 620 215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 265 170 95
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 565 450 120
Health and related fields 0 0 0 5,035 920 4,115
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 475 195 280
51. Health professions and related programs 0 0 0 4,420 645 3,780
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 140 80 55
Personal, protective and transportation services 0 0 0 2,000 1,045 960
12. Personal and culinary services 0 10 0 1,125 260 865
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 20 20 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 45 45 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 475 390 85
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 335 330 0
Other 0 0 0 0 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 120 60 55 81,870 39,555 42,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 90 45 40 34,190 17,090 17,100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30 15 20 47,675 22,460 25,210
Location of study inside Canada 30 15 15 43,695 20,445 23,250
Same as province or territory of residence 30 15 15 33,725 15,680 18,045
Different than province or territory of residence 0 0 0 9,970 4,765 5,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 3,980 2,020 1,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 1,100 570 535
Philippines 0 0 0 95 35 65
India 0 0 0 170 85 90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 565 315 255
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 410 200 205
France 0 0 0 75 45 30
Other 0 0 0 1,565 775 785
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 75 40 35 52,810 25,550 27,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 45 25 20 16,920 8,875 8,045
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30 15 15 35,885 16,675 19,215
Location of study inside Canada 30 15 15 32,915 15,235 17,680
Same as province or territory of residence 30 15 15 25,185 11,575 13,610
Different than province or territory of residence 0 0 0 7,730 3,660 4,070
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 2,965 1,440 1,530
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 665 310 355
Philippines 0 0 0 95 35 60
India 0 0 0 105 50 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 295 155 140
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 400 190 205
France 0 0 0 65 40 30
Other 0 0 0 1,340 665 680
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 120 60 60 81,865 39,555 42,310
In the labour force 65 35 25 52,950 26,865 26,085
Employed 35 25 10 48,085 23,960 24,125
Unemployed 30 15 20 4,865 2,900 1,960
Not in the labour force 50 25 30 28,920 12,690 16,225
Participation rate 54.2 58.3 41.7 64.7 67.9 61.7
Employment rate 29.2 41.7 16.7 58.7 60.6 57.0
Unemployment rate 46.2 42.9 80.0 9.2 10.8 7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 120 60 55 81,865 39,555 42,310
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 40 15 25 26,230 11,315 14,915
Worked 80 50 35 55,635 28,240 27,395
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 10 0 0 29,950 16,055 13,895
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 70 40 30 25,685 12,185 13,500
Average weeks worked in reference year 20.8 22.1 18.7 42.6 42.5 42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 65 35 25 52,950 26,865 26,085
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 965 420 545
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 65 35 25 51,985 26,440 25,540
Employee 55 25 30 47,645 23,885 23,765
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 10 10 0 4,335 2,555 1,775
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 65 40 30 52,950 26,860 26,085
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 970 425 545
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 65 35 25 51,985 26,445 25,540
0 Management occupations 0 0 0 5,490 3,220 2,270
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 10 0 10 7,935 2,280 5,650
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 0 0 0 4,920 3,965 950
3 Health occupations 0 0 0 3,785 710 3,070
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 10 0 10 8,125 3,140 4,985
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 0 0 1,435 675 765
6 Sales and service occupations 15 0 10 12,300 5,145 7,150
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 10 0 0 6,070 5,770 305
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 30 25 0 1,060 845 215
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 0 0 0 855 685 170
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 60 35 25 52,950 26,865 26,085
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 965 425 545
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 65 40 30 51,980 26,440 25,540
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 30 20 10 980 705 275
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 245 225 20
22 Utilities 0 0 0 895 635 260
23 Construction 0 0 0 3,215 2,875 340
31-33 Manufacturing 0 0 0 2,045 1,490 555
41 Wholesale trade 0 0 0 1,215 990 225
44-45 Retail trade 0 0 0 6,260 2,870 3,390
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 0 0 0 1,825 1,360 465
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 1,320 820 495
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 0 1,440 505 935
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 795 465 335
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 3,935 2,390 1,540
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 60 45 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 0 0 0 2,200 1,170 1,030
61 Educational services 0 0 0 5,340 2,030 3,310
62 Health care and social assistance 15 0 10 6,280 1,045 5,235
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 0 0 820 435 380
72 Accommodation and food services 15 0 15 3,665 1,460 2,205
81 Other services (except public administration) 0 0 0 2,285 1,080 1,215
91 Public administration 0 0 0 7,175 3,850 3,325
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 35 30 10 48,090 23,960 24,125
Worked at home 10 10 0 2,965 1,465 1,505
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 205 150 60
No fixed workplace address 25 25 10 4,415 3,205 1,210
Worked at usual place 10 0 10 40,495 19,145 21,355
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 0 0 10 40,500 19,145 21,350
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 0 0 0 23,205 10,645 12,560
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 0 0 10 13,025 5,875 7,150
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 0 0 0 3,705 2,230 1,475
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 560 395 170
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 30 20 10 44,910 22,350 22,565
Car, truck, van - as a driver 20 15 0 36,220 18,530 17,690
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 0 0 0 3,590 1,230 2,360
Public transit 0 0 0 1,290 630 665
Walked 10 0 10 2,845 1,390 1,460
Bicycle 0 0 0 425 265 165
Other method 0 0 0 535 310 225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 30 20 10 44,910 22,350 22,560
Less than 15 minutes 20 10 10 18,305 8,560 9,745
15 to 29 minutes 10 10 0 18,150 9,175 8,975
30 to 44 minutes 0 0 0 5,475 2,860 2,615
45 to 59 minutes 0 0 0 1,585 765 820
60 minutes and over 0 0 0 1,395 990 405
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 30 20 10 44,910 22,350 22,565
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 10 10 0 1,660 1,070 590
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 0 0 0 5,950 3,505 2,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 0 0 0 17,045 8,580 8,470
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 10 0 10 10,495 4,690 5,805
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 10 10 0 4,145 1,730 2,420
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 0 10 0 5,615 2,775 2,835
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 80 55 30 57,085 28,925 28,165
Single responses 85 50 30 56,090 28,545 27,545
Official languages 85 55 35 55,865 28,410 27,455
English 85 50 30 54,880 28,110 26,770
French 0 0 0 985 295 685
Non-official languages 0 0 0 225 145 85
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 220 140 80
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 15 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 25 20 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 30 25 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 15 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 125 65 60
Chinese languages 0 0 0 120 60 60
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 110 55 50
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 1,000 375 620
English and French 0 0 0 895 340 555
English and non-official language 0 0 0 95 40 55
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 85 50 30 57,090 28,930 28,160
None 85 50 35 50,445 26,075 24,370
English 0 0 0 815 300 510
French 0 0 0 5,390 2,300 3,085
Non-official language 0 0 0 420 235 180
Aboriginal 0 0 0 50 10 40
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 375 230 145
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 130 70 60 96,960 47,115 49,845
Non-movers 130 70 60 82,265 39,940 42,330
Movers 0 0 0 14,690 7,180 7,515
Non-migrants 0 0 0 8,475 4,140 4,330
Migrants 0 0 0 6,220 3,035 3,180
Internal migrants 0 0 0 4,945 2,395 2,550
Intraprovincial migrants 0 0 0 3,130 1,490 1,640
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 1,820 900 910
External migrants 0 0 0 1,275 640 630
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 125 70 60 92,800 45,015 47,785
Non-movers 110 50 55 57,325 27,895 29,430
Movers 15 15 0 35,475 17,120 18,350
Non-migrants 0 0 0 17,790 8,515 9,275
Migrants 15 10 10 17,680 8,605 9,080
Internal migrants 15 10 0 14,545 6,980 7,565
Intraprovincial migrants 20 10 0 9,275 4,365 4,905
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 5,275 2,615 2,660
External migrants 0 0 0 3,135 1,630 1,515

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 9, Subd. H, SNO [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and York, CT [Census division], New Brunswick (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed April 18, 2024).

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