Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 9, Subd. H, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Montcalm, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 9, Subd. H, SNO
Newfoundland and Labrador
[Census subdivision]
Montcalm, MRC
Quebec
[Census division]
Data quality , Division No. 9, Subd. H, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Division No. 9, Subd. H, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador
Change geography 1
Data quality : Montcalm, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 159 ... ... 52,596 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 179 rE ... ... 48,378 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -11.2 E ... ... 8.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 221 ... ... 23,295 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 76 ... ... 21,608 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.1 ... ... 74.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,134.58 ... ... 711.02 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 160 90 70 52,595 27,145 25,455
0 to 14 years 15 10 5 9,810 5,140 4,665
0 to 4 years 5 0 0 3,595 1,905 1,685
5 to 9 years 10 5 5 3,435 1,785 1,645
10 to 14 years 5 5 5 2,780 1,450 1,330
15 to 64 years 100 55 45 35,155 18,130 17,035
15 to 19 years 5 0 5 2,630 1,295 1,340
20 to 24 years 5 0 5 2,970 1,540 1,430
25 to 29 years 5 5 5 3,615 1,750 1,865
30 to 34 years 5 5 5 3,560 1,840 1,720
35 to 39 years 10 5 0 3,615 1,855 1,765
40 to 44 years 5 5 5 3,080 1,625 1,450
45 to 49 years 15 10 5 3,445 1,795 1,655
50 to 54 years 20 15 10 4,460 2,335 2,125
55 to 59 years 5 10 5 4,280 2,275 2,005
60 to 64 years 15 5 10 3,505 1,815 1,690
65 years and over 45 25 20 7,630 3,875 3,760
65 to 69 years 25 10 15 2,855 1,500 1,355
70 to 74 years 10 10 5 2,070 1,105 975
75 to 79 years 5 5 5 1,315 685 635
80 to 84 years 0 0 0 785 375 415
85 years and over 5 0 5 595 215 380
85 to 89 years 0 0 0 400 150 245
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 160 55 100
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 35 5 30
100 years and over 0 0 0 5 5 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 9.4 11.1 7.1 18.7 18.9 18.3
15 to 64 years 62.5 61.1 64.3 66.8 66.8 66.9
65 years and over 28.1 27.8 28.6 14.5 14.3 14.8
85 years and over 3.1 0.0 7.1 1.1 0.8 1.5
Average age of the population 49.4 48.3 50.8 39.7 39.6 39.8
Median age of the population 53.1 51.8 54.5 40.2 40.5 39.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 75 ... ... 21,610 ... ...
Single-detached house 70 ... ... 17,385 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5 ... ... 3,940 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5 ... ... 640 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 125 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 5 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 2,075 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 70 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 280 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 80 ... ... 21,605 ... ...
1 person 15 ... ... 5,775 ... ...
2 persons 40 ... ... 7,910 ... ...
3 persons 10 ... ... 3,535 ... ...
4 persons 5 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
5 or more persons 0 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 160 ... ... 52,035 ... ...
Average household size 2.0 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 145 80 65 42,790 22,005 20,790
Married or living common law 95 50 45 25,810 12,920 12,890
Married 70 35 30 12,205 6,115 6,090
Living common law 30 10 15 13,605 6,805 6,805
Not married and not living common law 50 30 20 16,980 9,080 7,900
Never married 30 20 15 11,695 6,765 4,930
Separated 5 0 0 575 310 260
Divorced 5 0 0 2,650 1,360 1,295
Widowed 15 5 10 2,055 645 1,410
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 55 ... ... 15,310 ... ...
2 persons 40 ... ... 8,070 ... ...
3 persons 10 ... ... 3,395 ... ...
4 persons 5 ... ... 2,660 ... ...
5 or more persons 0 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.3 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 60 ... ... 15,310 ... ...
Total couple families 50 ... ... 12,790 ... ...
Married couples 35 ... ... 5,990 ... ...
Common-law couples 15 ... ... 6,800 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 15 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
Female parent 10 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
Male parent 5 ... ... 740 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 50 ... ... 12,790 ... ...
Couples without children 35 ... ... 6,505 ... ...
Couples with children 10 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
1 child 5 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
2 children 0 ... ... 2,465 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 10 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
1 child 5 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
2 children 5 ... ... 680 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 270 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 20 15 5 8,725 5,165 3,565
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 75 ... ... 21,610 ... ...
One-census-family households 55 ... ... 14,780 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 35 ... ... 6,285 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 25 ... ... 8,495 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 0 ... ... 260 ... ...
Non-census-family households 15 ... ... 6,565 ... ...
One-person households 15 ... ... 5,780 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 0 ... ... 785 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 160 90 70 52,215 26,975 25,240
English only 155 90 70 115 60 55
French only 0 0 0 37,015 18,530 18,485
English and French 0 0 5 15,035 8,350 6,680
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 50 35 20
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 160 90 70 52,215 26,980 25,235
English 155 85 70 895 475 420
French 0 0 0 51,065 26,360 24,705
English and French 0 0 0 210 115 90
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 40 30 15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 0 0 0 1,000 530 465
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.9 2.0 1.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 160 90 70 52,210 26,975 25,235
Single responses 160 90 70 51,745 26,730 25,015
Official languages 160 90 70 50,960 26,295 24,665
English 160 90 70 760 395 365
French 0 0 0 50,205 25,900 24,305
Non-official languages 0 0 0 785 440 350
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 785 435 345
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 70 45 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 75 50 25
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 70 50 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 525 295 230
Albanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Russian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Germanic languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 25 10 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 25 15 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 405 235 170
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 130 90 35
Portuguese 0 0 0 65 35 30
Romanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Spanish 0 0 0 195 105 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Chinese languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 20 15 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 20 15 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 465 245 220
English and French 0 0 0 320 165 155
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 15 5
French and non-official language 0 0 0 95 45 45
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 20 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 155 85 70 52,215 26,975 25,235
Single responses 155 90 70 51,705 26,705 25,000
Official languages 160 85 70 51,455 26,565 24,890
English 160 85 70 580 305 275
French 0 0 0 50,875 26,260 24,615
Non-official languages 0 0 0 250 140 110
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 245 140 110
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 15 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 155 90 65
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Russian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 125 75 55
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 0 0 0 75 45 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 20 15 5
Chinese languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 20 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 510 270 235
English and French 0 0 0 280 150 125
English and non-official language 0 0 0 25 20 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 165 80 80
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 25 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 160 90 70 52,210 26,975 25,240
None 160 90 70 49,520 25,535 23,980
English 0 0 0 1,870 1,000 870
French 0 0 0 325 165 160
Non-official language 0 0 0 380 205 170
Aboriginal 0 0 0 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 375 205 170
English and French 0 0 0 25 15 15
English and non-official language 0 0 0 80 50 30
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 145 80 65 42,240 21,760 20,480
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 40,740 21,150 19,590
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 30,304 36,083 24,852
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 40,750 21,150 19,600
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 27,458 31,849 23,297
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 34,660 18,725 15,940
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 27,248 33,691 21,057
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 32,775 16,350 16,425
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 7,971 6,983 8,837
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 29,425 16,100 13,330
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 28,769 34,790 22,704
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 115 65 60 42,235 21,755 20,480
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 40,675 21,095 19,575
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 35,183 40,562 29,387
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 40,680 21,095 19,585
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 30,087 33,907 25,973
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 34,780 18,715 16,065
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 32,596 38,330 25,914
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 32,755 16,395 16,360
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 9,079 8,437 9,722
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 29,430 16,100 13,330
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 33,221 38,300 27,085
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 42,240 21,760 20,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 12,515 7,005 5,505
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 40,103 45,403 34,709
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 43,996 49,484 37,009
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 79.0 83.8 71.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 68.1 71.9 62.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 21.0 16.2 28.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 42,240 21,760 20,480
Without total income x x x 1,500 605 890
With total income x x x 40,740 21,150 19,590
Percentage with total income x x x 96.4 97.2 95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 5,145 2,140 3,010
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 8,035 3,240 4,800
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 7,015 3,205 3,805
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 6,345 3,280 3,065
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 5,085 2,950 2,135
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 3,365 2,145 1,215
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 2,210 1,565 650
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,470 1,035 430
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 785 585 200
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 460 340 125
$100,000 and over x x x 830 665 165
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 665 530 135
$150,000 and over x x x 165 130 30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 42,240 21,760 20,480
Without after-tax income x x x 1,485 610 875
With after-tax income x x x 40,750 21,150 19,600
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 96.5 97.2 95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 5,300 2,175 3,125
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 8,495 3,480 5,010
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 8,655 4,090 4,570
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 7,715 4,330 3,390
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 5,210 3,285 1,925
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 2,815 1,925 890
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 1,345 930 420
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 570 425 145
$80,000 and over x x x 645 515 135
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 265 205 55
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 130 105 25
$100,000 and over x x x 260 205 50
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 42,240 21,760 20,480
Without employment income x x x 12,815 5,660 7,155
With employment income x x x 29,425 16,100 13,325
Percentage with employment income x x x 69.7 74.0 65.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 3,515 1,740 1,775
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 2,325 975 1,345
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 4,975 2,120 2,850
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 4,450 2,115 2,340
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 4,325 2,350 1,975
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 3,325 2,015 1,310
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 2,280 1,585 695
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 1,615 1,190 425
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,160 850 310
$80,000 and over x x x 1,465 1,165 305
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 565 445 120
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 350 260 95
$100,000 and over x x x 555 455 95
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 75 ... ... 21,605 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 46,720 ... ... 58,065 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 44,800 ... ... 51,046 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 5,775 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 29,792 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 27,059 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 15,830 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 69,454 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 61,039 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 21,610 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 66,224 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 56,646 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 5,780 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 35,893 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 30,375 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 15,830 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 77,294 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 66,234 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 21,605 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 230 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 300 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 610 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 1,055 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 1,110 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 925 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 1,220 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 1,190 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,165 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 2,230 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 2,045 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 1,680 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 1,460 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 1,230 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 3,970 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 2,095 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 970 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 685 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 21,610 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 255 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 305 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 620 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 1,105 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 1,240 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 1,085 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 1,525 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 1,390 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 1,445 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,515 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 2,660 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 2,170 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 1,810 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 1,390 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 1,050 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 2,045 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 1,285 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 470 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 285 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 15,255 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 69,355 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 60,928 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.3 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 6,080 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 61,127 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 53,561 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 6,330 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 89,116 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 76,907 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 2,400 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 45,428 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 42,155 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 15,295 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 77,239 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 66,115 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 6,080 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 68,672 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 58,226 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 6,360 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 96,382 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 82,056 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 2,395 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 49,466 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 44,444 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 7,575 4,615 2,965
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 26,880 30,912 23,083
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 24,954 27,749 22,323
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 7,440 4,575 2,865
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 33,553 36,580 28,718
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 28,602 30,666 25,305
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 52,035 26,890 25,140
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 35,310 18,035 17,280
In the bottom decile x x x 5,020 2,560 2,460
In the second decile x x x 6,845 3,415 3,430
In the third decile x x x 8,315 4,220 4,095
In the fourth decile x x x 8,025 4,130 3,890
In the fifth decile x x x 7,115 3,705 3,405
In the top half of the distribution x x x 16,720 8,855 7,865
In the sixth decile x x x 5,900 3,140 2,755
In the seventh decile x x x 4,935 2,600 2,335
In the eighth decile x x x 3,235 1,680 1,555
In the ninth decile x x x 1,880 1,015 870
In the top decile x x x 770 420 350
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 52,035 26,890 25,145
0 to 17 years x x x 11,355 5,895 5,465
0 to 5 years x x x 4,270 2,260 2,015
18 to 64 years x x x 33,460 17,265 16,190
65 years and over x x x 7,215 3,730 3,485
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 7,950 3,975 3,980
0 to 17 years x x x 1,850 975 875
0 to 5 years x x x 595 305 285
18 to 64 years x x x 4,485 2,225 2,265
65 years and over x x x 1,620 780 835
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 15.3 14.8 15.8
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 16.3 16.5 16.0
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 13.9 13.5 14.1
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 13.4 12.9 14.0
65 years and over (%) x x x 22.5 20.9 24.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 2,735 1,495 1,245
0 to 17 years x x x 500 275 220
0 to 5 years x x x 150 80 70
18 to 64 years x x x 2,110 1,155 960
65 years and over x x x 125 60 65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 5.3 5.6 5.0
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 4.4 4.7 4.0
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 3.5 3.5 3.5
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 6.3 6.7 5.9
65 years and over (%) x x x 1.7 1.6 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 130 70 60 52,035 26,890 25,145
Official languages 130 70 60 52,005 26,870 25,135
English 130 70 60 15,075 8,435 6,645
French 10 0 10 51,940 26,835 25,105
Non-official languages 0 0 0 1,930 970 960
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,925 970 950
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 110 75 35
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 110 75 35
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 110 75 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 130 55 75
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 115 50 70
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 1,590 795 790
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 65 40 25
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 65 40 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 30 25 0
Russian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages 0 0 0 75 40 40
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 70 40 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 35 25 15
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 1,420 700 720
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 280 185 95
Portuguese 0 0 0 60 30 30
Romanian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Spanish 0 0 0 1,100 505 600
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 15 0 15
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 15 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 10 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 130 70 60 52,035 26,890 25,140
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 130 70 60 51,770 26,755 25,015
Canadian citizens aged under 18 15 10 10 11,345 5,840 5,505
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 110 60 55 40,425 20,910 19,510
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 0 0 265 135 125
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 130 70 60 52,035 26,890 25,140
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 130 70 60 50,970 26,335 24,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 0 0 0 1,035 540 500
Before 1981 0 0 0 355 185 170
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 160 80 80
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 160 85 80
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 250 145 110
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 125 65 55
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 135 80 50
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 105 45 60
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 25 20 10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 0 0 0 1,035 540 500
Under 5 years 0 0 0 160 65 95
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 185 110 75
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 205 100 105
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 425 240 190
45 years and over 0 0 0 65 30 35
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 1,040 540 500
Americas 0 0 0 280 125 160
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 15 10 10
El Salvador 0 0 0 15 0 10
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 55 20 35
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 30 10 20
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 35 25 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 125 55 70
Europe 0 0 0 575 315 260
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 260 150 110
Germany 0 0 0 25 10 15
Greece 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0 85 60 20
Netherlands 0 0 0 0 0 0
Poland 0 0 0 15 15 0
Portugal 0 0 0 30 10 20
Romania 0 0 0 20 10 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 120 50 65
Africa 0 0 0 80 50 25
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 40 30 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 20 15 10
Asia 0 0 0 95 45 50
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 10 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 40 20 20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 105 50 60
Americas 0 0 0 35 15 15
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 15 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 20 15 10
Europe 0 0 0 40 25 20
France 0 0 0 40 15 15
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 10 0
Africa 0 0 0 10 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 15 10 10
Asia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 130 70 60 52,035 26,890 25,140
First generationCensus data footnote 69 0 0 0 1,105 570 535
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 0 0 0 1,605 910 695
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 130 70 60 49,330 25,410 23,915
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 0 0 0 700 365 340
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 310 185 125
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 140 110 25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 170 75 95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 285 130 155
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 110 55 60
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 130 70 60 52,035 26,890 25,140
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 30 25 10 795 405 395
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 20 15 0 765 395 370
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 20 15 10 335 155 180
Métis 0 0 0 430 245 190
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 25 10 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 100 45 55 51,235 26,485 24,750
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 130 70 60 52,035 26,890 25,140
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 10 0 0 150 65 80
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 115 60 55 51,885 26,825 25,065
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 130 70 60 52,035 26,895 25,140
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 0 575 295 275
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 0 0 0 555 285 270
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 460 215 245
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 90 70 20
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 20 15 0 2,120 970 1,150
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 10 0 0 2,095 965 1,125
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 1,885 875 1,010
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 190 90 105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 0 30 0 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 10 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 110 55 55 49,345 25,625 23,715
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 130 70 60 52,035 26,890 25,140
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 0 0 735 365 365
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Black 0 0 0 320 145 175
Filipino 0 0 0 25 15 10
Latin American 0 0 0 215 95 120
Arab 0 0 0 90 65 20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 40 15 25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 10 10 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 125 65 60 51,300 26,525 24,775
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 130 70 60 52,035 26,890 25,145
North American Aboriginal origins 20 15 10 2,690 1,265 1,425
First Nations (North American Indian) 20 15 0 2,385 1,105 1,275
Inuit 10 0 0 35 0 30
Métis 0 0 0 320 175 145
Other North American origins 110 65 45 41,835 21,555 20,280
Acadian 0 0 0 665 330 330
American 0 0 0 150 70 80
Canadian 110 60 50 39,700 20,440 19,255
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 10
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 45 20 15
Québécois 0 0 0 1,840 965 875
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 25 15 10 16,445 8,575 7,875
British Isles origins 20 15 10 4,010 2,020 1,990
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 25 10 15 600 280 320
Irish 0 0 0 2,925 1,425 1,500
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 0 0 10 805 420 380
Welsh 0 0 0 15 0 10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 90 40 45
French origins 0 0 0 11,300 5,945 5,360
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 85 30 55
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 0
French 0 0 0 11,230 5,910 5,315
Western European origins (except French origins) 0 10 0 1,200 615 585
Austrian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 355 210 145
Dutch 0 0 0 35 10 25
Flemish 0 0 0 20 15 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 10 0 675 340 330
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swiss 0 0 0 120 50 70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 0 0 0 70 35 30
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 25 20 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Swedish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 0 0 0 595 305 290
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 270 155 120
Romanian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Russian 0 0 0 70 40 30
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 180 90 85
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern European origins 0 0 0 2,340 1,190 1,145
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 100 70 30
Italian 0 0 0 1,670 840 830
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 315 160 150
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Slovenian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Spanish 0 0 0 310 150 155
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 15 10 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 135 70 65
Basque 0 0 0 20 15 0
Jewish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 75 35 40
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 425 185 235
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 70 30 45
Dominican 0 0 0 60 35 25
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 280 120 160
Jamaican 0 0 0 10 0 15
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 320 130 190
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 45 25 15
Colombian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 55 30 25
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 30 0 20
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 90 35 60
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 55 30 25
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 0 0 0 175 115 60
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 10 10 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 10 0
North African origins 0 0 0 105 85 25
Algerian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Berber 0 0 0 15 10 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 60 45 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 15 0 10
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 0 0 0 50 20 30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 40 15 20
Asian origins 0 0 0 230 115 115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 90 40 45
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 25 10 15
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 20 15 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 10
Turk 0 0 0 20 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 20 15 0
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 120 55 65
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese 0 0 0 40 15 20
Filipino 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 10 15
Laotian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australian 0 0 0 0 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 65 ... ... 21,605 ... ...
Owner 60 ... ... 16,675 ... ...
Renter 0 ... ... 4,935 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 65 ... ... 21,610 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 585 ... ...
Not condominium 65 ... ... 21,025 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 65 ... ... 21,610 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 20 ... ...
1 bedroom 0 ... ... 2,235 ... ...
2 bedrooms 25 ... ... 7,785 ... ...
3 bedrooms 15 ... ... 7,515 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 20 ... ... 4,050 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 65 ... ... 21,610 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 25 ... ... 5,765 ... ...
5 rooms 15 ... ... 4,215 ... ...
6 rooms 0 ... ... 3,590 ... ...
7 rooms 10 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
8 or more rooms 20 ... ... 4,950 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.0 ... ... 6.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 65 ... ... 21,605 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 65 ... ... 21,470 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 135 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 65 ... ... 21,610 ... ...
Suitable 70 ... ... 20,920 ... ...
Not suitable 0 ... ... 690 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 65 ... ... 21,610 ... ...
1960 or before 0 ... ... 3,770 ... ...
1961 to 1980 45 ... ... 6,435 ... ...
1981 to 1990 10 ... ... 2,435 ... ...
1991 to 2000 10 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
2001 to 2005 0 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
2006 to 2010 0 ... ... 2,640 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 0 ... ... 2,385 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 65 ... ... 21,605 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 55 ... ... 20,020 ... ...
Major repairs needed 10 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 70 ... ... 21,610 ... ...
1 household maintainer 50 ... ... 13,265 ... ...
2 household maintainers 15 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 65 ... ... 21,605 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 740 ... ...
25 to 34 years 0 ... ... 3,490 ... ...
35 to 44 years 15 ... ... 3,685 ... ...
45 to 54 years 10 ... ... 4,670 ... ...
55 to 64 years 10 ... ... 4,425 ... ...
65 to 74 years 10 ... ... 3,010 ... ...
75 to 84 years 10 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 270 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 21,275 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 16,985 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 4,285 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 3,895 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 65 ... ... 16,405 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 0.0 ... ... 71.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 15.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 350 ... ... 945 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 450 ... ... 963 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 60,005 ... ... 199,688 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 66,032 ... ... 204,427 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 4,890 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 5.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 34.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 751 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 763 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 115 60 55 42,235 21,760 20,480
No certificate, diploma or degree 60 35 30 13,205 7,295 5,915
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 25 10 10 9,060 4,320 4,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30 15 20 19,975 10,150 9,825
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 0 0 10 11,105 6,760 4,340
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 10 0 0 7,555 3,865 3,685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 0 0 0 3,550 2,895 655
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15 10 0 5,565 2,175 3,390
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 925 365 555
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10 0 10 2,385 845 1,535
Bachelor's degree 0 0 10 1,845 605 1,240
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 220 95 120
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 50 25 25
Master's degree 0 0 0 240 95 135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 35 20 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 75 40 35 29,430 15,150 14,275
No certificate, diploma or degree 30 20 10 7,375 4,300 3,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15 10 10 6,065 2,960 3,100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 35 15 15 15,985 7,885 8,100
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 10 0 10 9,080 5,360 3,725
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 10 0 10 6,225 3,040 3,185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 0 0 0 2,860 2,320 540
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15 15 0 4,265 1,620 2,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 660 260 405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10 0 10 1,980 655 1,325
Bachelor's degree 10 0 10 1,535 460 1,075
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 175 75 100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 45 20 25
Master's degree 0 0 0 200 85 115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 20 20 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 120 60 55 42,235 21,760 20,480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 85 45 35 22,265 11,610 10,660
Education 10 0 10 1,215 260 960
13. Education 10 0 10 1,220 255 960
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 525 220 310
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 125 75 50
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 400 140 260
Humanities 0 0 0 575 260 320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 25 0 25
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 25 10 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 350 170 180
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 10 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 35 20 15
54. History 0 0 0 35 25 10
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 95 15 80
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 1,085 180 900
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 10 10 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 105 20 85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 495 25 470
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 165 25 145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 35 15 20
42. Psychology 0 0 0 135 20 120
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 130 75 60
Business, management and public administration 0 0 0 3,590 735 2,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 165 20 145
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 0 0 0 3,425 715 2,710
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 255 145 110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 90 40 50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 25 15 15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 40 20 20
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 55 45 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 45 25 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 455 265 185
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 380 240 140
25. Library science 0 0 0 40 10 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 30 15 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10 10 0 6,605 6,175 435
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 95 55 45
14. Engineering 0 0 0 170 150 25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 910 795 115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 0 0 0 2,210 2,130 85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 10 0 1,825 1,760 60
48. Precision production 0 0 0 1,395 1,285 110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 655 425 230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 560 350 210
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 90 75 20
Health and related fields 0 0 0 2,575 315 2,265
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 115 45 70
51. Health professions and related programs 0 0 0 2,460 270 2,185
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 10 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 0 0 0 2,435 1,180 1,255
12. Personal and culinary services 0 0 0 1,320 235 1,085
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 335 250 80
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 770 685 80
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 75 40 35 29,425 15,150 14,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 40 25 20 13,440 7,265 6,180
Education 10 0 10 825 170 655
13. Education 10 0 10 820 165 655
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 435 170 265
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 95 60 35
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 340 110 230
Humanities 0 0 0 410 165 245
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 30 0 25
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 15 10 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 235 115 115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 10 10 10
54. History 0 0 0 30 20 10
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 90 20 70
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 920 140 780
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 10 10 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 65 15 50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 420 20 405
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 150 15 140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 35 15 15
42. Psychology 0 0 0 130 15 115
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 115 55 60
Business, management and public administration 10 0 10 3,040 575 2,465
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 140 20 125
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 0 0 0 2,895 550 2,345
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 145 80 70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 70 35 40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 25 15 15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 25 20 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 20 10 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 410 235 175
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 355 215 140
25. Library science 0 0 0 30 0 30
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 25 15 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10 10 10 5,190 4,815 370
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 70 40 30
14. Engineering 0 0 0 145 130 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 715 620 95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 10 0 10 1,720 1,640 85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 0 0 0 1,460 1,400 55
48. Precision production 0 0 0 1,080 980 100
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 535 330 205
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 450 265 185
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 80 60 20
Health and related fields 0 0 0 2,110 280 1,830
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 105 45 65
51. Health professions and related programs 0 0 0 2,000 235 1,760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 0 0 0 1,975 935 1,040
12. Personal and culinary services 0 10 0 1,095 170 920
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 245 180 60
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 635 575 55
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 120 60 55 42,240 21,760 20,480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 90 45 40 22,265 11,610 10,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30 15 20 19,975 10,150 9,825
Location of study inside Canada 30 15 15 19,695 9,965 9,725
Same as province or territory of residence 30 15 15 19,530 9,875 9,650
Different than province or territory of residence 0 0 0 165 90 75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 285 185 95
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 10 10 0
Philippines 0 0 0 10 0 10
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 0 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 135 95 35
Other 0 0 0 135 75 60
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 75 40 35 29,425 15,150 14,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 45 25 20 13,440 7,265 6,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30 15 15 15,985 7,890 8,095
Location of study inside Canada 30 15 15 15,765 7,745 8,020
Same as province or territory of residence 30 15 15 15,645 7,690 7,960
Different than province or territory of residence 0 0 0 115 60 55
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 225 145 80
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 10 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 115 85 30
Other 0 0 0 105 50 50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 120 60 60 42,240 21,760 20,480
In the labour force 65 35 25 27,515 14,980 12,530
Employed 35 25 10 25,490 13,740 11,755
Unemployed 30 15 20 2,015 1,235 780
Not in the labour force 50 25 30 14,725 6,780 7,945
Participation rate 54.2 58.3 41.7 65.1 68.8 61.2
Employment rate 29.2 41.7 16.7 60.3 63.1 57.4
Unemployment rate 46.2 42.9 80.0 7.3 8.2 6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 120 60 55 42,240 21,760 20,480
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 40 15 25 14,140 6,450 7,690
Worked 80 50 35 28,100 15,310 12,790
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 10 0 0 12,820 7,185 5,635
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 70 40 30 15,280 8,130 7,150
Average weeks worked in reference year 20.8 22.1 18.7 42.1 42.2 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 65 35 25 27,510 14,975 12,530
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 610 335 280
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 65 35 25 26,895 14,645 12,255
Employee 55 25 30 23,145 12,280 10,865
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 10 10 0 3,750 2,365 1,385
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 65 40 30 27,510 14,980 12,530
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 610 335 280
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 65 35 25 26,900 14,645 12,250
0 Management occupations 0 0 0 2,290 1,500 790
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 10 0 10 3,460 755 2,705
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 0 0 0 790 565 220
3 Health occupations 0 0 0 1,510 180 1,335
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 10 0 10 2,395 465 1,930
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 0 0 400 165 230
6 Sales and service occupations 15 0 10 6,165 2,410 3,760
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 10 0 0 7,450 6,920 535
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 30 25 0 560 415 145
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 0 0 0 1,875 1,270 605
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 60 35 25 27,510 14,980 12,530
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 610 330 280
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 65 40 30 26,900 14,645 12,255
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 30 20 10 950 635 315
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 80 65 10
22 Utilities 0 0 0 135 115 20
23 Construction 0 0 0 3,620 3,165 455
31-33 Manufacturing 0 0 0 3,645 2,645 1,005
41 Wholesale trade 0 0 0 1,070 740 335
44-45 Retail trade 0 0 0 3,640 1,715 1,930
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 0 0 0 1,675 1,220 455
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 235 145 90
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 0 470 80 390
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 295 180 120
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 935 420 515
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 20 10 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 0 0 0 1,345 855 485
61 Educational services 0 0 0 1,225 285 940
62 Health care and social assistance 15 0 10 3,180 360 2,820
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 0 0 345 195 150
72 Accommodation and food services 15 0 15 1,460 480 980
81 Other services (except public administration) 0 0 0 1,535 825 710
91 Public administration 0 0 0 1,035 525 510
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 35 30 10 25,495 13,740 11,750
Worked at home 10 10 0 1,910 900 1,015
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 20 15 0
No fixed workplace address 25 25 10 4,080 3,290 790
Worked at usual place 10 0 10 19,480 9,525 9,950
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 0 0 10 19,480 9,530 9,955
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 0 0 0 3,505 1,580 1,925
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 0 0 10 2,100 930 1,170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 0 0 0 13,860 7,010 6,850
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 15 0 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 30 20 10 23,560 12,820 10,745
Car, truck, van - as a driver 20 15 0 21,410 11,780 9,635
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 0 0 0 925 480 450
Public transit 0 0 0 235 85 155
Walked 10 0 10 750 330 420
Bicycle 0 0 0 80 55 25
Other method 0 0 0 160 95 60
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 30 20 10 23,560 12,820 10,740
Less than 15 minutes 20 10 10 4,640 2,245 2,395
15 to 29 minutes 10 10 0 5,490 2,550 2,945
30 to 44 minutes 0 0 0 5,800 3,120 2,680
45 to 59 minutes 0 0 0 3,695 2,320 1,375
60 minutes and over 0 0 0 3,935 2,580 1,350
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 30 20 10 23,565 12,820 10,740
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 10 10 0 3,985 2,990 1,000
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 0 0 0 4,870 2,895 1,965
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 0 0 0 5,425 2,310 3,110
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 10 0 10 3,100 1,135 1,970
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 10 10 0 1,430 485 945
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 0 10 0 4,750 3,000 1,750
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 80 55 30 29,060 15,775 13,280
Single responses 85 50 30 28,245 15,315 12,935
Official languages 85 55 35 28,225 15,300 12,930
English 85 50 30 515 345 170
French 0 0 0 27,710 14,955 12,760
Non-official languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 20 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 810 465 345
English and French 0 0 0 780 450 330
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 85 50 30 29,060 15,775 13,285
None 85 50 35 24,105 12,860 11,245
English 0 0 0 4,480 2,630 1,845
French 0 0 0 320 210 115
Non-official language 0 0 0 95 55 40
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 100 55 40
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 50 25 25
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 130 70 60 51,270 26,520 24,760
Non-movers 130 70 60 45,695 23,700 21,990
Movers 0 0 0 5,580 2,815 2,765
Non-migrants 0 0 0 1,820 895 920
Migrants 0 0 0 3,765 1,915 1,845
Internal migrants 0 0 0 3,735 1,905 1,830
Intraprovincial migrants 0 0 0 3,660 1,865 1,800
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 75 40 30
External migrants 0 0 0 30 15 15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 125 70 60 48,445 24,960 23,485
Non-movers 110 50 55 31,155 16,245 14,915
Movers 15 15 0 17,285 8,720 8,570
Non-migrants 0 0 0 5,720 2,880 2,835
Migrants 15 10 10 11,570 5,835 5,730
Internal migrants 15 10 0 11,475 5,790 5,685
Intraprovincial migrants 20 10 0 11,400 5,740 5,660
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 75 45 35
External migrants 0 0 0 90 50 40

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 9, Subd. H, SNO [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Montcalm, MRC [Census division], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 28, 2024).

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