Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 9, Subd. H, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Laval, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 9, Subd. H, SNO Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]			Laval, TÉ Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Division No. 9, Subd. H, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Division No. 9, Subd. H, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Laval, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	159	...	...	422,993	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	179 rE	...	...	401,553	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-11.2 E	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	221	...	...	165,686	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	76	...	...	160,328	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.1	...	...	1,710.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,134.58	...	...	247.23	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	160	90	70	422,990	205,510	217,485
0 to 14 years	15	10	5	73,485	37,445	36,030
0 to 4 years	5	0	0	22,420	11,475	10,945
5 to 9 years	10	5	5	26,385	13,455	12,925
10 to 14 years	5	5	5	24,675	12,515	12,160
15 to 64 years	100	55	45	276,925	136,295	140,625
15 to 19 years	5	0	5	25,525	13,075	12,450
20 to 24 years	5	0	5	26,960	13,550	13,405
25 to 29 years	5	5	5	23,260	11,515	11,745
30 to 34 years	5	5	5	23,970	11,460	12,510
35 to 39 years	10	5	0	27,185	12,970	14,220
40 to 44 years	5	5	5	28,855	13,970	14,885
45 to 49 years	15	10	5	31,180	15,400	15,775
50 to 54 years	20	15	10	33,630	16,775	16,855
55 to 59 years	5	10	5	31,470	15,635	15,835
60 to 64 years	15	5	10	24,895	11,945	12,950
65 years and over	45	25	20	72,590	31,760	40,825
65 to 69 years	25	10	15	20,610	9,800	10,815
70 to 74 years	10	10	5	17,055	7,760	9,295
75 to 79 years	5	5	5	13,530	5,960	7,570
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	11,010	4,655	6,360
85 years and over	5	0	5	10,385	3,590	6,790
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	6,890	2,600	4,290
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	2,790	840	1,955
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	605	140	465
100 years and over	0	0	0	95	10	85
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	9.4	11.1	7.1	17.4	18.2	16.6
15 to 64 years	62.5	61.1	64.3	65.5	66.3	64.7
65 years and over	28.1	27.8	28.6	17.2	15.5	18.8
85 years and over	3.1	0.0	7.1	2.5	1.7	3.1
Average age of the population	49.4	48.3	50.8	41.1	40.0	42.1
Median age of the population	53.1	51.8	54.5	41.9	41.0	42.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	75	...	...	160,330	...	...
Single-detached house	70	...	...	75,180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	10,780	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5	...	...	74,315	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	15,070	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	4,790	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	4,775	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	49,345	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	335	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	80	...	...	160,325	...	...
1 person	15	...	...	41,915	...	...
2 persons	40	...	...	50,365	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	25,905	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	27,180	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	14,965	...	...
Number of persons in private households	160	...	...	410,845	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	145	80	65	349,510	168,055	181,455
Married or living common law	95	50	45	200,290	100,200	100,095
Married	70	35	30	149,855	75,005	74,840
Living common law	30	10	15	50,445	25,190	25,250
Not married and not living common law	50	30	20	149,220	67,860	81,360
Never married	30	20	15	100,315	53,145	47,170
Separated	5	0	0	5,490	2,245	3,245
Divorced	5	0	0	23,265	8,405	14,860
Widowed	15	5	10	20,155	4,060	16,090
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	55	...	...	117,060	...	...
2 persons	40	...	...	52,310	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	25,980	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	27,215	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	11,560	...	...
Average size of census families	2.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	60	...	...	117,060	...	...
Total couple families	50	...	...	96,915	...	...
Married couples	35	...	...	71,800	...	...
Common-law couples	15	...	...	25,115	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	15	...	...	20,145	...	...
Female parent	10	...	...	15,710	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	4,435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	50	...	...	96,915	...	...
Couples without children	35	...	...	40,140	...	...
Couples with children	10	...	...	56,770	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	19,935	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	25,710	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	11,130	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	20,145	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	12,170	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	6,040	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	1,935	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20	15	5	58,360	26,900	31,460
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	75	...	...	160,330	...	...
One-census-family households	55	...	...	111,595	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	35	...	...	38,220	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	25	...	...	73,375	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	2,665	...	...
Non-census-family households	15	...	...	46,065	...	...
One-person households	15	...	...	41,920	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	4,145	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	160	90	70	417,995	203,305	214,695
English only	155	90	70	21,180	11,080	10,105
French only	0	0	0	144,745	63,360	81,385
English and French	0	0	5	243,630	125,690	117,940
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	8,430	3,170	5,265
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	160	90	70	418,000	203,305	214,690
English	155	85	70	72,525	37,020	35,505
French	0	0	0	300,340	143,745	156,595
English and French	0	0	0	36,905	19,465	17,445
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	8,225	3,080	5,145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	90,980	46,750	44,230
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	21.8	23.0	20.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	160	90	70	418,000	203,305	214,690
Single responses	160	90	70	398,960	193,720	205,250
Official languages	160	90	70	267,730	129,610	138,115
English	160	90	70	30,295	15,590	14,705
French	0	0	0	237,430	114,020	123,410
Non-official languages	0	0	0	131,240	64,105	67,135
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	131,215	64,095	67,120
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	32,140	16,315	15,825
Berber languages	0	0	0	2,240	1,175	1,065
Kabyle	0	0	0	1,175	605	565
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,070	565	500
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	29,855	15,120	14,740
Amharic	0	0	0	40	15	25
Arabic	0	0	0	29,500	14,945	14,555
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	65	35	30
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	195	95	100
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,100	1,935	2,170
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	1,670	780	890
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,430	1,150	1,280
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	690	240	450
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	60	30	30
Malay	0	0	0	50	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	505	165	340
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	7,725	3,275	4,445
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	260	120	140
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	7,400	3,120	4,280
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	2,015	960	1,055
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	1,995	950	1,050
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	77,290	37,995	39,295
Albanian	0	0	0	460	235	230
Armenian	0	0	0	7,815	3,830	3,985
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,670	2,145	2,525
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,640	2,135	2,505
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Bulgarian	0	0	0	580	280	300
Croatian	0	0	0	360	170	185
Czech	0	0	0	90	40	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Polish	0	0	0	755	330	430
Russian	0	0	0	2,130	955	1,175
Serbian	0	0	0	155	70	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Slovak	0	0	0	55	30	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ukrainian	0	0	0	210	105	110
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	15	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,010	460	545
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	85	45	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	805	355	450
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	13,815	6,875	6,945
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	7,885	4,050	3,840
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,330	2,230	2,100
Bengali	0	0	0	465	235	230
Gujarati	0	0	0	450	220	230
Hindi	0	0	0	140	85	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	80	40	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,735	900	835
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	15	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Urdu	0	0	0	1,365	710	660
Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,525	1,800	1,730
Kurdish	0	0	0	105	60	45
Pashto	0	0	0	145	75	70
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	3,275	1,665	1,615
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	41,610	20,395	21,220
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	16,540	8,380	8,160
Portuguese	0	0	0	5,170	2,450	2,715
Romanian	0	0	0	6,330	3,070	3,260
Spanish	0	0	0	13,555	6,475	7,080
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Japanese	0	0	0	65	20	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	110	35	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,385	655	730
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	105	55	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	45	25	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	105	55	45
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	140	65	80
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	100	35	65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	105	50	55
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	120	55	65
Wolof	0	0	0	165	80	90
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	395	190	205
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	80	45	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	45	25	25
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,870	1,310	1,565
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,860	1,300	1,560
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,050	485	565
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,450	645	800
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	225	100	125
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	50	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	1,070	485	585
Lao	0	0	0	995	465	530
Thai	0	0	0	75	20	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	935	470	460
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	15	15
Turkish	0	0	0	905	460	445
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	650	315	335
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	635	315	320
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Multiple responses	0	0	0	19,035	9,590	9,445
English and French	0	0	0	4,410	2,255	2,150
English and non-official language	0	0	0	3,265	1,675	1,590
French and non-official language	0	0	0	8,495	4,130	4,365
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	2,870	1,530	1,340
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	155	85	70	417,995	203,305	214,690
Single responses	155	90	70	379,280	184,345	194,935
Official languages	160	85	70	312,460	152,090	160,370
English	160	85	70	55,305	28,170	27,140
French	0	0	0	257,155	123,920	133,230
Non-official languages	0	0	0	66,820	32,260	34,560
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	66,810	32,250	34,555
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15,680	7,790	7,885
Berber languages	0	0	0	680	335	350
Kabyle	0	0	0	450	225	230
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	235	115	120
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	14,990	7,455	7,535
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	0	0	0	14,795	7,345	7,450
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	55	35	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	90	45	40
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,685	1,265	1,420
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	965	435	530
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,715	825	895
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	200	95	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	2,570	1,015	1,555
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	75	35	40
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,465	970	1,500
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,550	700	850
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	1,545	695	845
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	40,010	19,445	20,565
Albanian	0	0	0	290	145	145
Armenian	0	0	0	6,265	3,035	3,230
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,880	1,405	1,480
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,870	1,400	1,470
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	455	230	225
Croatian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Polish	0	0	0	310	130	175
Russian	0	0	0	1,550	755	795
Serbian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	115	55	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	190	85	105
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	170	80	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	6,415	3,100	3,310
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,690	2,850	2,840
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,120	1,560	1,560
Bengali	0	0	0	325	155	170
Gujarati	0	0	0	295	140	155
Hindi	0	0	0	75	40	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	65	30	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,335	680	650
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Urdu	0	0	0	965	480	485
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,555	1,280	1,270
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	30	25
Pashto	0	0	0	110	55	55
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,395	1,195	1,195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	18,285	8,820	9,460
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	2,990	1,405	1,585
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,060	990	1,065
Romanian	0	0	0	4,515	2,230	2,290
Spanish	0	0	0	8,710	4,185	4,520
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	55	30	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	320	130	190
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	35	10	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	5	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	65	25	40
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	25	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	105	55	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	55	30	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,075	975	1,100
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,070	975	1,095
Cantonese	0	0	0	655	300	350
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,230	585	645
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	125	55	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	595	285	305
Lao	0	0	0	560	270	285
Thai	0	0	0	35	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	595	300	295
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	580	290	285
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	290	135	155
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	285	135	150
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	38,715	18,960	19,755
English and French	0	0	0	6,845	3,460	3,385
English and non-official language	0	0	0	6,505	3,230	3,275
French and non-official language	0	0	0	18,610	8,845	9,765
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	6,755	3,415	3,335
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	160	90	70	417,995	203,305	214,690
None	160	90	70	302,880	146,525	156,360
English	0	0	0	30,440	15,490	14,945
French	0	0	0	30,120	14,745	15,370
Non-official language	0	0	0	42,115	20,465	21,645
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	42,105	20,465	21,640
English and French	0	0	0	5,175	2,595	2,580
English and non-official language	0	0	0	3,490	1,635	1,850
French and non-official language	0	0	0	3,600	1,765	1,835
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	190	85	105
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	145	80	65	337,490	163,665	173,830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	322,565	156,565	166,000
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,789	37,835	30,018
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	322,635	156,575	166,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,150	33,129	27,366
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	287,270	142,935	144,340
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,386	36,240	26,844
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	246,000	109,995	136,010
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,020	3,917	7,584
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	239,550	122,645	116,905
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,949	36,321	29,771
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	115	65	60	337,495	163,665	173,825
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	322,765	156,690	166,075
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,879	48,407	37,664
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	322,820	156,700	166,120
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,035	38,643	31,631
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	287,755	143,280	144,480
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,165	47,499	34,884
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	246,120	109,915	136,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,103	7,091	8,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	239,550	122,770	116,775
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,486	46,221	36,507
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	337,495	163,670	173,825
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	109,370	59,345	50,030
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	48,883	52,914	45,020
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	57,750	62,697	51,881
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	85.6	89.8	80.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	71.7	74.5	68.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	14.4	10.2	19.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	337,495	163,670	173,825
Without total income	x	x	x	14,930	7,100	7,830
With total income	x	x	x	322,565	156,560	166,000
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.6	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	42,065	19,200	22,860
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	57,600	23,295	34,300
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	46,455	20,675	25,780
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	40,440	19,315	21,120
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	36,910	17,475	19,430
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	27,505	13,820	13,690
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	19,665	10,540	9,130
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	15,455	8,495	6,950
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	10,705	6,175	4,530
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	6,805	4,380	2,420
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	18,970	13,195	5,785
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	13,205	8,940	4,260
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	5,770	4,250	1,520
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	337,495	163,665	173,825
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	14,860	7,090	7,770
With after-tax income	x	x	x	322,635	156,575	166,060
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.6	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	43,655	19,550	24,095
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	60,390	24,815	35,575
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	56,470	25,700	30,765
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	53,420	25,830	27,590
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	40,075	20,040	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	26,495	14,195	12,300
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	17,230	9,665	7,560
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	9,320	5,935	3,390
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	15,595	10,850	4,740
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	5,315	3,500	1,815
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	3,110	2,140	965
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	7,170	5,210	1,960
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	337,495	163,670	173,825
Without employment income	x	x	x	97,950	41,025	56,925
With employment income	x	x	x	239,545	122,645	116,900
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	71.0	74.9	67.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	28,815	14,630	14,190
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	18,595	8,395	10,200
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	34,815	16,085	18,730
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	29,270	13,615	15,655
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	28,690	13,605	15,085
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	24,840	11,930	12,915
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	19,210	10,210	9,005
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	14,575	8,040	6,530
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	12,605	7,010	5,600
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	28,125	19,130	8,995
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	8,010	5,010	3,005
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	5,360	3,620	1,745
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	14,750	10,495	4,255
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	75	...	...	160,330	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	46,720	...	...	70,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,800	...	...	60,559	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	41,920	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,959	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	118,410	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,924	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,422	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	160,325	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,322	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,543	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	41,865	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,802	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,973	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	118,460	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,350	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,760	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	160,325	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,605	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,565	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	3,400	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	5,565	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	6,405	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	5,620	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	6,765	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	7,230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	7,350	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	7,495	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	14,070	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	12,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	11,725	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	10,465	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	9,130	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	49,105	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	17,790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	11,885	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	11,630	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	7,805	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	160,330	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,775	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,615	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	3,445	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	5,865	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	7,155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	6,785	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	8,850	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	9,050	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	8,890	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	8,960	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	16,860	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	15,190	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	13,035	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	11,120	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	9,275	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	32,455	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	15,830	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	8,110	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	8,515	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	115,690	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,142	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,570	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	37,255	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,442	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,225	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	56,930	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,025	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	18,830	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,070	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,774	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	115,680	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,515	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,845	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	37,285	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,645	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,738	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	57,060	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	121,472	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	98,577	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	18,670	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,226	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,210	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	49,800	23,550	26,245
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	34,080	36,669	31,663
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	30,185	31,866	28,712
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	49,680	23,465	26,215
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	42,194	44,948	39,730
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	34,743	36,250	33,394
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	410,850	201,045	209,800
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	220,075	105,570	114,510
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	27,840	13,535	14,305
In the second decile	x	x	x	40,080	18,395	21,690
In the third decile	x	x	x	50,785	24,290	26,490
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	51,370	24,930	26,435
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	50,005	24,415	25,590
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	190,770	95,480	95,290
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	47,690	23,630	24,055
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	44,785	22,300	22,485
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	40,890	20,400	20,490
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	33,375	16,860	16,515
In the top decile	x	x	x	24,025	12,285	11,740
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	410,845	201,045	209,800
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	88,160	45,030	43,135
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	27,485	14,035	13,445
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	260,280	127,375	132,905
65 years and over	x	x	x	62,410	28,650	33,760
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	46,470	21,550	24,920
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	10,840	5,625	5,215
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	3,400	1,765	1,635
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	26,505	12,705	13,795
65 years and over	x	x	x	9,125	3,220	5,910
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	11.3	10.7	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	12.3	12.5	12.1
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	12.4	12.6	12.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	10.2	10.0	10.4
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	14.6	11.2	17.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	34,050	15,995	18,055
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	7,555	3,895	3,665
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	2,355	1,215	1,145
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	21,175	10,480	10,695
65 years and over	x	x	x	5,320	1,625	3,695
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	8.3	8.0	8.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	8.6	8.6	8.5
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	8.6	8.7	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	8.1	8.2	8.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	8.5	5.7	10.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	130	70	60	410,845	201,045	209,800
Official languages	130	70	60	402,460	197,810	204,655
English	130	70	60	262,550	135,760	126,785
French	10	0	10	381,405	186,690	194,720
Non-official languages	0	0	0	184,525	89,610	94,915
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	184,505	89,600	94,905
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	49,030	24,845	24,185
Berber languages	0	0	0	2,695	1,385	1,315
Kabyle	0	0	0	1,530	770	760
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,185	620	560
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	47,765	24,215	23,550
Amharic	0	0	0	85	40	50
Arabic	0	0	0	46,970	23,825	23,145
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	80	45	30
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	725	380	350
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	20	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	25	50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5,395	2,460	2,940
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	2,440	1,115	1,325
Vietnamese	0	0	0	3,025	1,375	1,650
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	880	365	520
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	60	15	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	70	30	40
Malay	0	0	0	85	50	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	695	265	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	16,745	7,270	9,475
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	605	260	340
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	16,075	6,975	9,100
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	80	70
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	2,490	1,185	1,305
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	2,485	1,180	1,305
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	106,835	52,360	54,480
Albanian	0	0	0	480	240	235
Armenian	0	0	0	9,540	4,640	4,900
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	6,770	3,280	3,490
Baltic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Slavic languages	0	0	0	6,715	3,255	3,465
Belarusan	0	0	0	40	20	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	165	90	80
Bulgarian	0	0	0	650	310	340
Croatian	0	0	0	520	260	255
Czech	0	0	0	75	35	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Polish	0	0	0	940	425	520
Russian	0	0	0	3,985	1,980	2,005
Serbian	0	0	0	240	95	140
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Slovak	0	0	0	130	75	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	55	35	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	425	150	270
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	0	0	0	2,410	1,125	1,285
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	160	85	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	2,005	940	1,065
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	40	35	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	185	65	115
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Greek	0	0	0	17,630	8,860	8,770
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	9,455	4,790	4,660
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5,830	2,965	2,860
Bengali	0	0	0	530	280	250
Gujarati	0	0	0	500	225	280
Hindi	0	0	0	1,000	510	490
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	50	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,500	1,250	1,245
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	150	65	85
Urdu	0	0	0	2,175	1,140	1,030
Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,085	2,030	2,055
Kurdish	0	0	0	180	95	85
Pashto	0	0	0	155	90	65
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	3,780	1,870	1,915
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	64,160	31,025	33,140
Catalan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Italian	0	0	0	25,670	12,775	12,895
Portuguese	0	0	0	7,420	3,735	3,685
Romanian	0	0	0	7,635	3,780	3,850
Spanish	0	0	0	26,860	12,485	14,380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	45	10
Japanese	0	0	0	225	85	135
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	115	35	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	3,035	1,400	1,635
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	220	105	115
Bamanankan	0	0	0	175	85	85
Edo	0	0	0	10	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	40	15	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Ga	0	0	0	85	35	45
Ganda	0	0	0	15	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	40	30	10
Lingala	0	0	0	715	295	420
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	210	80	130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	165	55	110
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	320	165	155
Wolof	0	0	0	315	145	170
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,050	515	540
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	40
Sign languages	0	0	0	355	115	240
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	240	70	175
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	50	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,650	1,715	1,935
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,630	1,700	1,930
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,520	720	795
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,050	960	1,095
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	345	170	180
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	50	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	1,485	720	765
Lao	0	0	0	1,370	685	690
Thai	0	0	0	245	90	155
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	1,940	920	1,020
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	0	20
Turkish	0	0	0	1,915	920	995
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	840	445	395
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	825	440	385
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	70	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	130	70	60	410,850	201,050	209,800
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	130	70	60	386,705	189,535	197,175
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15	10	10	83,660	42,700	40,960
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	110	60	55	303,050	146,840	156,215
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	24,140	11,510	12,625
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	130	70	60	410,850	201,045	209,800
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	130	70	60	291,635	142,915	148,720
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	116,935	57,005	59,930
Before 1981	0	0	0	27,285	13,590	13,690
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	17,690	8,690	9,000
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	23,010	11,240	11,770
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	33,815	16,360	17,450
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	16,890	8,275	8,615
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	16,920	8,085	8,835
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	15,145	7,125	8,015
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	2,280	1,130	1,150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	116,935	57,005	59,930
Under 5 years	0	0	0	11,820	5,800	6,020
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	20,430	10,130	10,305
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	25,430	11,565	13,865
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	51,195	25,930	25,270
45 years and over	0	0	0	8,060	3,590	4,470
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	116,935	57,005	59,930
Americas	0	0	0	24,555	11,015	13,535
Brazil	0	0	0	475	250	225
Colombia	0	0	0	1,950	865	1,085
El Salvador	0	0	0	1,540	745	800
Guyana	0	0	0	85	40	45
Haiti	0	0	0	12,015	5,140	6,880
Jamaica	0	0	0	165	70	100
Mexico	0	0	0	1,135	545	600
Peru	0	0	0	1,305	580	720
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	150	65	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,270	600	675
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	4,450	2,120	2,330
Europe	0	0	0	30,795	15,490	15,305
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	195	75	115
Croatia	0	0	0	280	140	135
France	0	0	0	3,325	1,715	1,615
Germany	0	0	0	545	235	305
Greece	0	0	0	5,940	2,920	3,025
Hungary	0	0	0	290	150	145
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	25	0
Italy	0	0	0	5,690	3,030	2,655
Netherlands	0	0	0	40	30	10
Poland	0	0	0	570	250	320
Portugal	0	0	0	3,145	1,555	1,595
Romania	0	0	0	5,255	2,625	2,630
Russian Federation	0	0	0	800	385	420
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	130	65	65
Ukraine	0	0	0	450	185	265
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	320	165	155
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	3,795	1,945	1,850
Africa	0	0	0	23,810	12,020	11,795
Algeria	0	0	0	6,535	3,330	3,205
Egypt	0	0	0	2,685	1,425	1,260
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kenya	0	0	0	50	20	30
Morocco	0	0	0	7,885	3,970	3,910
Nigeria	0	0	0	95	60	35
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	6,450	3,150	3,300
Asia	0	0	0	37,705	18,445	19,265
Afghanistan	0	0	0	2,000	980	1,015
Bangladesh	0	0	0	320	175	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,840	660	1,180
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	115	65	45
India	0	0	0	1,815	905	905
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	825	410	410
Iraq	0	0	0	615	340	275
Japan	0	0	0	60	0	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	110	60	50
Lebanon	0	0	0	12,420	6,465	5,950
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,300	700	600
Philippines	0	0	0	605	235	370
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	1,575	800	775
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	5,465	2,640	2,820
Taiwan	0	0	0	85	40	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	2,035	900	1,140
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	6,530	3,055	3,475
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	60	35	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	15,140	7,125	8,015
Americas	0	0	0	3,980	1,835	2,140
Brazil	0	0	0	130	70	60
Colombia	0	0	0	520	250	270
Cuba	0	0	0	150	55	90
Haiti	0	0	0	2,050	905	1,140
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	310	160	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	255	125	130
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	130	60	70
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	425	195	225
Europe	0	0	0	1,755	820	935
France	0	0	0	305	150	155
Germany	0	0	0	40	15	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	315	140	170
Romania	0	0	0	455	190	265
Russian Federation	0	0	0	60	30	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	120	35	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	445	240	205
Africa	0	0	0	4,035	1,955	2,080
Algeria	0	0	0	705	335	365
Cameroon	0	0	0	430	205	230
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	205	120	90
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	145	80	65
Egypt	0	0	0	490	240	250
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	870	420	455
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	475	225	260
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	700	330	365
Asia	0	0	0	5,370	2,500	2,865
Afghanistan	0	0	0	360	165	195
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	290	110	180
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	205	85	120
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	60	35	20
Iraq	0	0	0	240	130	105
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	30	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,130	560	570
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	240	110	130
Philippines	0	0	0	90	35	60
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	10	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	125	55	65
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	2,040	975	1,065
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	60	30	25
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	20	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	10	40
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	340	120	225
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	130	70	60	410,845	201,045	209,800
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	120,520	58,815	61,710
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	90,385	45,755	44,630
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	130	70	60	199,945	96,475	103,465
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	91,565	44,320	47,250
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	46,880	24,550	22,335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	20,060	13,035	7,025
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	26,825	11,515	15,305
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	25,410	9,705	15,705
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	18,295	9,600	8,695
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	985	465	520
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	130	70	60	410,850	201,045	209,800
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	30	25	10	2,525	1,165	1,365
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	20	15	0	2,345	1,080	1,265
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	20	15	10	1,145	530	615
Métis	0	0	0	1,170	540	630
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	65	30	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	115	50	70
Non-Aboriginal identity	100	45	55	408,320	199,890	208,430
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	130	70	60	410,850	201,050	209,800
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	0	0	575	260	320
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	115	60	55	410,270	200,785	209,485
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	130	70	60	410,845	201,045	209,800
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	1,360	605	760
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	1,350	595	750
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	1,120	500	620
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	215	90	125
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	20	15	0	6,900	3,120	3,785
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10	0	0	6,820	3,065	3,750
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	5,935	2,690	3,245
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	810	335	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	75	45	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	85	55	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	80	50	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	110	55	55	402,585	197,325	205,260
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	130	70	60	410,850	201,045	209,805
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	107,255	52,260	54,995
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	8,800	4,480	4,315
Chinese	0	0	0	3,870	1,770	2,105
Black	0	0	0	32,095	14,875	17,220
Filipino	0	0	0	985	440	545
Latin American	0	0	0	12,655	6,205	6,450
Arab	0	0	0	33,690	17,330	16,360
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	7,625	3,610	4,020
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	4,365	2,115	2,250
Korean	0	0	0	215	115	100
Japanese	0	0	0	125	35	90
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	530	225	305
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	2,290	1,060	1,235
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	125	65	60	303,590	148,785	154,805
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	130	70	60	410,850	201,050	209,805
North American Aboriginal origins	20	15	10	8,260	3,725	4,540
First Nations (North American Indian)	20	15	0	7,145	3,250	3,895
Inuit	10	0	0	95	50	45
Métis	0	0	0	1,115	485	630
Other North American origins	110	65	45	157,735	75,890	81,840
Acadian	0	0	0	1,075	465	605
American	0	0	0	1,455	610	850
Canadian	110	60	50	148,990	71,565	77,420
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	50	30	25
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	15	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Québécois	0	0	0	8,180	4,135	4,045
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	10	10
European origins	25	15	10	170,170	84,380	85,790
British Isles origins	20	15	10	24,160	11,655	12,505
Channel Islander	0	0	0	55	30	25
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	25	10	15	6,395	3,215	3,180
Irish	0	0	0	15,010	6,990	8,015
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	0	0	10	5,985	2,890	3,100
Welsh	0	0	0	185	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	975	455	525
French origins	0	0	0	69,200	33,855	35,345
Alsatian	0	0	0	75	25	50
Breton	0	0	0	340	130	210
Corsican	0	0	0	80	50	35
French	0	0	0	68,905	33,745	35,155
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	10	0	10,110	4,710	5,400
Austrian	0	0	0	655	305	350
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	2,765	1,275	1,490
Dutch	0	0	0	635	330	310
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	5,730	2,655	3,080
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swiss	0	0	0	775	345	435
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	605	325	280
Danish	0	0	0	150	95	55
Finnish	0	0	0	90	40	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	110	50	70
Swedish	0	0	0	265	155	105
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	40	25	15
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	18,580	9,140	9,440
Bulgarian	0	0	0	755	360	395
Byelorussian	0	0	0	210	125	80
Czech	0	0	0	240	95	145
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	150	105	50
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,870	980	895
Latvian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	290	150	140
Moldovan	0	0	0	885	420	465
Polish	0	0	0	3,765	1,825	1,935
Romanian	0	0	0	7,570	3,760	3,810
Russian	0	0	0	3,130	1,450	1,685
Slovak	0	0	0	340	195	145
Ukrainian	0	0	0	2,295	1,135	1,150
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	10	20
Southern European origins	0	0	0	75,550	38,305	37,245
Albanian	0	0	0	570	290	275
Bosnian	0	0	0	200	100	100
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	820	395	420
Cypriot	0	0	0	105	50	55
Greek	0	0	0	20,385	10,485	9,900
Italian	0	0	0	40,580	20,625	19,960
Kosovar	0	0	0	35	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	75	45	30
Portuguese	0	0	0	9,805	5,035	4,770
Serbian	0	0	0	360	165	195
Sicilian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Slovenian	0	0	0	160	85	70
Spanish	0	0	0	6,485	3,155	3,335
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	205	115	90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	45	25	20
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,600	790	810
Basque	0	0	0	185	90	100
Jewish	0	0	0	980	495	485
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	360	180	180
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	24,715	11,250	13,475
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	265	125	135
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cuban	0	0	0	765	360	405
Dominican	0	0	0	945	430	515
Grenadian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	75	40	35
Haitian	0	0	0	21,610	9,760	11,850
Jamaican	0	0	0	685	345	340
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	135	50	85
Montserratan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	55	35	25
St. Lucian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	285	125	155
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	130	45	85
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	350	130	220
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	160	85	70
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	14,900	7,200	7,705
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	395	150	250
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	455	225	235
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	130	95	45
Brazilian	0	0	0	470	240	225
Chilean	0	0	0	1,315	630	685
Colombian	0	0	0	2,620	1,210	1,405
Costa Rican	0	0	0	90	25	70
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	175	90	90
Guatemalan	0	0	0	1,200	595	600
Guyanese	0	0	0	110	75	40
Hispanic	0	0	0	105	45	60
Honduran	0	0	0	415	220	195
Maya	0	0	0	130	60	70
Mexican	0	0	0	1,940	1,025	920
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	220	75	145
Panamanian	0	0	0	100	60	45
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	2,045	950	1,090
Salvadorean	0	0	0	2,745	1,335	1,410
Uruguayan	0	0	0	215	120	95
Venezuelan	0	0	0	655	290	365
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	495	240	255
African origins	0	0	0	37,140	18,675	18,460
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	5,245	2,595	2,650
Akan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Angolan	0	0	0	55	35	25
Ashanti	0	0	0	20	15	10
Beninese	0	0	0	260	155	110
Burkinabe	0	0	0	55	35	25
Cameroonian	0	0	0	1,250	600	650
Chadian	0	0	0	70	20	55
Congolese	0	0	0	1,250	590	660
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	55	20	30
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	260	135	135
Guinean	0	0	0	210	70	135
Ibo	0	0	0	35	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	450	225	225
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	170	95	80
Malinké	0	0	0	75	40	30
Nigerian	0	0	0	230	140	85
Peulh	0	0	0	95	65	35
Senegalese	0	0	0	385	185	200
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Togolese	0	0	0	260	145	115
Wolof	0	0	0	55	25	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	425	230	195
North African origins	0	0	0	26,800	13,630	13,165
Algerian	0	0	0	6,540	3,235	3,300
Berber	0	0	0	3,730	1,960	1,770
Coptic	0	0	0	135	75	60
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	3,855	1,970	1,885
Libyan	0	0	0	50	20	35
Maure	0	0	0	40	20	20
Moroccan	0	0	0	11,175	5,665	5,510
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	2,105	1,085	1,020
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	360	185	175
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,510	735	775
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	20	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	110	65	45
Burundian	0	0	0	300	140	160
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ethiopian	0	0	0	115	60	50
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	50	15	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	130	65	65
Mauritian	0	0	0	215	115	105
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	325	155	165
Seychellois	0	0	0	180	75	105
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	20
South African	0	0	0	35	10	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	0	0	0	3,885	1,850	2,035
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	285	155	135
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	3,610	1,705	1,905
Asian origins	0	0	0	69,815	34,695	35,125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	46,775	23,720	23,060
Afghan	0	0	0	2,810	1,415	1,395
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	5,845	3,015	2,830
Armenian	0	0	0	10,375	5,140	5,235
Assyrian	0	0	0	105	50	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	80	35	40
Iranian	0	0	0	1,185	560	625
Iraqi	0	0	0	715	380	335
Israeli	0	0	0	245	140	105
Jordanian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	20	10
Kurd	0	0	0	230	120	110
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	19,680	10,165	9,515
Palestinian	0	0	0	780	400	375
Pashtun	0	0	0	55	25	25
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	6,335	3,130	3,205
Tajik	0	0	0	130	65	65
Tatar	0	0	0	65	35	35
Turk	0	0	0	2,285	1,180	1,110
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	35	15	20
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	175	95	80
South Asian origins	0	0	0	8,935	4,450	4,485
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	350	180	170
Bengali	0	0	0	180	95	85
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	30	20
East Indian	0	0	0	3,945	1,960	1,980
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	70	35	35
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,560	815	745
Punjabi	0	0	0	505	260	245
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	2,175	1,040	1,140
Tamil	0	0	0	430	225	205
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	250	140	110
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	14,515	6,660	7,855
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	3,045	1,375	1,670
Chinese	0	0	0	6,365	2,855	3,510
Filipino	0	0	0	1,130	485	645
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Japanese	0	0	0	260	70	185
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	220	115	110
Laotian	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Malaysian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Thai	0	0	0	320	140	185
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	3,755	1,795	1,960
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	60	45	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	65	40	15
Oceania origins	0	0	0	120	60	65
Australian	0	0	0	65	20	45
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	40	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	65	...	...	160,325	...	...
Owner	60	...	...	111,285	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	49,040	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	65	...	...	160,330	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	24,565	...	...
Not condominium	65	...	...	135,760	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	65	...	...	160,330	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	535	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	17,140	...	...
2 bedrooms	25	...	...	48,305	...	...
3 bedrooms	15	...	...	62,715	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	20	...	...	31,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	65	...	...	160,330	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	25	...	...	50,400	...	...
5 rooms	15	...	...	26,780	...	...
6 rooms	0	...	...	21,355	...	...
7 rooms	10	...	...	21,590	...	...
8 or more rooms	20	...	...	40,200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	65	...	...	160,325	...	...
One person or fewer per room	65	...	...	157,725	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	2,605	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	65	...	...	160,325	...	...
Suitable	70	...	...	152,090	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	8,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	65	...	...	160,330	...	...
1960 or before	0	...	...	24,540	...	...
1961 to 1980	45	...	...	55,660	...	...
1981 to 1990	10	...	...	27,795	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	19,280	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	11,730	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	12,780	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	8,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	65	...	...	160,330	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	55	...	...	152,100	...	...
Major repairs needed	10	...	...	8,225	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	70	...	...	160,325	...	...
1 household maintainer	50	...	...	91,220	...	...
2 household maintainers	15	...	...	65,925	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	3,190	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	65	...	...	160,325	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	2,585	...	...
25 to 34 years	0	...	...	18,130	...	...
35 to 44 years	15	...	...	29,520	...	...
45 to 54 years	10	...	...	37,390	...	...
55 to 64 years	10	...	...	33,585	...	...
65 to 74 years	10	...	...	22,000	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	13,170	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	3,955	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	160,185	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	125,745	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	34,440	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	31,105	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	65	...	...	111,220	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	65.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	15.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	350	...	...	1,190	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	450	...	...	1,231	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	60,005	...	...	300,601	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	66,032	...	...	340,865	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	49,040	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	6.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	800	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	855	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	115	60	55	337,495	163,665	173,825
No certificate, diploma or degree	60	35	30	64,060	31,985	32,075
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25	10	10	76,495	36,570	39,930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30	15	20	196,940	95,110	101,830
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	0	10	48,220	28,085	20,140
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	0	34,745	18,015	16,730
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	13,475	10,070	3,405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15	10	0	62,370	27,525	34,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	14,350	6,050	8,305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	10	72,000	33,455	38,550
Bachelor's degree	0	0	10	48,735	21,680	27,055
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	7,245	3,425	3,820
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,765	875	890
Master's degree	0	0	0	12,475	6,365	6,110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,780	1,110	670
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	75	40	35	222,875	108,630	114,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	30	20	10	26,640	14,550	12,085
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15	10	10	43,590	21,370	22,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35	15	15	152,645	72,705	79,940
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10	0	10	36,575	20,560	16,020
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	10	26,780	13,265	13,510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	9,800	7,290	2,505
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15	15	0	43,695	19,505	24,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	10,865	4,630	6,235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	10	61,510	28,020	33,495
Bachelor's degree	10	0	10	41,740	18,460	23,280
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	5,990	2,655	3,330
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,425	635	790
Master's degree	0	0	0	10,840	5,340	5,500
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,525	930	595
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	120	60	55	337,495	163,665	173,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	85	45	35	140,555	68,560	72,000
Education	10	0	10	11,840	2,510	9,330
13. Education	10	0	10	11,840	2,510	9,335
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	7,030	3,235	3,795
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	1,335	1,025	310
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	5,695	2,210	3,485
Humanities	0	0	0	10,670	3,880	6,795
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,560	295	1,270
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	615	175	435
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	6,050	2,325	3,725
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	50	35	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	370	225	145
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	320	225	90
54. History	0	0	0	640	365	270
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,085	240	845
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	20,910	6,345	14,570
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	220	70	145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	2,155	705	1,450
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	4,275	340	3,940
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	3,850	1,260	2,595
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	385	60	325
42. Psychology	0	0	0	2,895	640	2,260
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	7,130	3,275	3,860
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	51,115	20,085	31,025
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	15	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,630	360	1,270
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	49,435	19,710	29,725
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	8,580	4,560	4,025
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	2,720	1,160	1,560
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,490	800	690
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	1,450	705	750
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	2,515	1,690	825
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	405	200	205
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	9,635	7,010	2,625
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	8,230	6,365	1,860
25. Library science	0	0	0	455	95	360
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	805	445	365
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	150	110	40
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	38,955	35,360	3,595
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,550	960	590
14. Engineering	0	0	0	10,165	8,345	1,820
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	7,165	6,580	585
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	8,145	7,915	230
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	10	0	7,845	7,625	215
48. Precision production	0	0	0	4,080	3,930	155
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,815	975	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	1,440	785	650
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	375	190	185
Health and related fields	0	0	0	23,235	4,470	18,765
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,135	565	570
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	21,720	3,685	18,035
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	380	220	160
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	13,130	6,685	6,445
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	7,655	2,015	5,640
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	25	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	2,935	2,335	600
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	2,505	2,300	205
Other	0	0	0	20	10	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	10	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	75	40	35	222,875	108,630	114,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	40	25	20	70,225	35,920	34,305
Education	10	0	10	8,270	1,550	6,715
13. Education	10	0	10	8,270	1,555	6,715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	5,310	2,415	2,895
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	1,015	750	260
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	4,300	1,660	2,635
Humanities	0	0	0	6,770	2,370	4,400
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,320	230	1,095
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	450	110	340
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	3,240	1,285	1,955
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	35	25	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	260	145	115
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	210	155	50
54. History	0	0	0	435	260	180
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	810	160	650
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	16,265	4,665	11,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	175	55	120
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,720	545	1,175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	3,340	215	3,125
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	3,065	920	2,145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	235	30	205
42. Psychology	0	0	0	2,290	465	1,825
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	5,435	2,440	3,000
Business, management and public administration	10	0	10	41,900	16,165	25,740
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	10	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,350	295	1,055
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	40,515	15,865	24,655
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	5,595	2,910	2,690
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	2,300	930	1,370
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	850	440	405
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	255	145	110
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,940	1,255	685
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	260	140	115
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	8,635	6,290	2,350
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	7,525	5,815	1,705
25. Library science	0	0	0	375	55	315
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	625	330	295
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	115	80	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	10	30,270	27,090	3,180
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,330	810	515
14. Engineering	0	0	0	9,010	7,320	1,690
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	5,435	4,940	495
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	0	10	5,730	5,540	185
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	5,900	5,715	175
48. Precision production	0	0	0	2,875	2,765	105
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	1,470	780	695
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	1,140	605	530
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	335	170	160
Health and related fields	0	0	0	18,080	3,385	14,695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	960	480	480
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	16,820	2,745	14,075
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	300	160	135
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	10,065	5,090	4,975
12. Personal and culinary services	0	10	0	5,760	1,430	4,325
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	2,165	1,690	470
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	2,125	1,945	175
Other	0	0	0	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	120	60	55	337,490	163,670	173,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	90	45	40	140,555	68,560	72,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30	15	20	196,940	95,110	101,830
Location of study inside Canada	30	15	15	169,285	80,435	88,845
Same as province or territory of residence	30	15	15	166,335	78,910	87,425
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	2,950	1,525	1,425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	27,655	14,670	12,980
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,040	695	350
Philippines	0	0	0	265	90	180
India	0	0	0	330	190	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	240	135	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	535	215	315
France	0	0	0	2,490	1,495	995
Other	0	0	0	22,760	11,860	10,900
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	75	40	35	222,875	108,630	114,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45	25	20	70,225	35,920	34,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30	15	15	152,645	72,705	79,940
Location of study inside Canada	30	15	15	129,640	60,930	68,710
Same as province or territory of residence	30	15	15	127,265	59,745	67,520
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	2,380	1,185	1,190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	23,010	11,780	11,225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	805	520	280
Philippines	0	0	0	245	80	165
India	0	0	0	255	150	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	175	105	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	470	190	280
France	0	0	0	1,910	1,110	800
Other	0	0	0	19,140	9,635	9,505
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	120	60	60	337,495	163,665	173,825
In the labour force	65	35	25	223,995	115,140	108,855
Employed	35	25	10	208,320	106,755	101,565
Unemployed	30	15	20	15,675	8,385	7,295
Not in the labour force	50	25	30	113,500	48,525	64,975
Participation rate	54.2	58.3	41.7	66.4	70.4	62.6
Employment rate	29.2	41.7	16.7	61.7	65.2	58.4
Unemployment rate	46.2	42.9	80.0	7.0	7.3	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	120	60	55	337,490	163,670	173,825
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	40	15	25	109,120	46,155	62,960
Worked	80	50	35	228,375	117,510	110,870
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10	0	0	111,870	61,070	50,795
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	70	40	30	116,510	56,440	60,065
Average weeks worked in reference year	20.8	22.1	18.7	43.0	43.3	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	65	35	25	223,995	115,140	108,855
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	5,810	2,845	2,965
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65	35	25	218,185	112,290	105,895
Employee	55	25	30	192,740	95,280	97,460
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10	10	0	25,445	17,015	8,435
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	65	40	30	223,995	115,145	108,855
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	5,810	2,845	2,965
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65	35	25	218,185	112,290	105,895
0 Management occupations	0	0	0	24,150	15,575	8,570
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10	0	10	41,465	13,260	28,210
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	16,795	13,470	3,330
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	14,975	2,785	12,195
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	22,835	5,790	17,050
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	5,685	2,680	3,005
6 Sales and service occupations	15	0	10	55,970	26,830	29,135
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10	0	0	25,865	24,535	1,330
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	30	25	0	1,440	1,210	225
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	9,010	6,160	2,850
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	60	35	25	224,000	115,140	108,855
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	5,810	2,845	2,960
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65	40	30	218,190	112,295	105,895
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	30	20	10	790	470	325
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	165	150	10
22 Utilities	0	0	0	1,295	865	430
23 Construction	0	0	0	11,695	10,025	1,670
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	22,850	15,705	7,145
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	11,705	7,040	4,660
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	29,930	14,600	15,330
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	0	0	12,645	9,690	2,955
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	6,090	3,725	2,360
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	11,590	4,520	7,065
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	3,755	2,105	1,650
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	16,700	9,515	7,185
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	335	90	240
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	10,795	6,315	4,480
61 Educational services	0	0	0	14,320	4,085	10,235
62 Health care and social assistance	15	0	10	27,105	4,965	22,140
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	3,340	1,815	1,525
72 Accommodation and food services	15	0	15	14,335	7,520	6,810
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	8,870	4,185	4,680
91 Public administration	0	0	0	9,900	4,910	4,990
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	35	30	10	208,320	106,755	101,565
Worked at home	10	10	0	12,100	6,400	5,705
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	535	410	125
No fixed workplace address	25	25	10	18,475	13,835	4,640
Worked at usual place	10	0	10	177,210	86,120	91,095
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	0	0	10	177,210	86,120	91,095
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	0	0	0	67,680	29,500	38,180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	10	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	109,085	56,315	52,770
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	445	305	145
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30	20	10	195,685	99,950	95,730
Car, truck, van - as a driver	20	15	0	147,500	80,260	67,240
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	6,545	2,095	4,455
Public transit	0	0	0	34,830	14,390	20,435
Walked	10	0	10	4,415	1,715	2,695
Bicycle	0	0	0	1,040	785	250
Other method	0	0	0	1,360	710	645
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	30	20	10	195,690	99,950	95,735
Less than 15 minutes	20	10	10	32,235	14,705	17,530
15 to 29 minutes	10	10	0	64,150	33,100	31,050
30 to 44 minutes	0	0	0	48,505	27,405	21,100
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	25,315	12,935	12,380
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	25,485	11,815	13,670
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30	20	10	195,685	99,950	95,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	10	0	14,960	11,230	3,730
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	0	38,970	21,890	17,085
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	0	0	0	57,090	25,690	31,400
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10	0	10	34,890	15,075	19,815
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	10	0	21,835	10,010	11,820
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	0	10	0	27,940	16,060	11,885
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80	55	30	235,285	120,875	114,410
Single responses	85	50	30	198,755	101,315	97,440
Official languages	85	55	35	196,980	100,425	96,550
English	85	50	30	33,520	18,555	14,970
French	0	0	0	163,455	81,875	81,585
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,785	890	890
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,780	895	890
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	480	260	215
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	470	260	215
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	460	255	200
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	150	80	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	870	430	445
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	155	70	85
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	0	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	15
Russian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	165	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	70
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	110	60	55
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	105	55	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	45	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	350	175	175
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	75	25	55
Portuguese	0	0	0	65	45	20
Romanian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Spanish	0	0	0	180	95	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	155	80	75
Chinese languages	0	0	0	155	80	70
Cantonese	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	36,525	19,555	16,970
English and French	0	0	0	33,445	17,955	15,490
English and non-official language	0	0	0	620	405	215
French and non-official language	0	0	0	760	345	415
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,700	850	855
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	85	50	30	235,285	120,870	114,410
None	85	50	35	136,235	68,310	67,930
English	0	0	0	70,350	36,955	33,390
French	0	0	0	21,605	11,625	9,985
Non-official language	0	0	0	4,890	2,705	2,190
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	4,875	2,700	2,175
English and French	0	0	0	140	75	65
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,440	795	650
French and non-official language	0	0	0	625	410	215
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	130	70	60	406,590	198,865	207,725
Non-movers	130	70	60	368,800	180,420	188,380
Movers	0	0	0	37,795	18,445	19,350
Non-migrants	0	0	0	21,770	10,520	11,250
Migrants	0	0	0	16,025	7,925	8,095
Internal migrants	0	0	0	11,960	5,940	6,020
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	11,450	5,655	5,795
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	515	285	230
External migrants	0	0	0	4,055	1,985	2,070
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	125	70	60	388,440	189,590	198,845
Non-movers	110	50	55	263,525	129,050	134,475
Movers	15	15	0	124,915	60,540	64,375
Non-migrants	0	0	0	71,380	34,685	36,690
Migrants	15	10	10	53,535	25,860	27,680
Internal migrants	15	10	0	40,190	19,440	20,750
Intraprovincial migrants	20	10	0	38,970	18,820	20,155
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,215	620	595
External migrants	0	0	0	13,350	6,415	6,935