Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 9, Subd. H, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Division No. 16, Census division [Census division], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 9, Subd. H, SNO
Newfoundland and Labrador
[Census subdivision]
Division No. 16, CDR
Alberta
[Census division]
Data quality , Division No. 9, Subd. H, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Division No. 9, Subd. H, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador
Change geography 1
Data quality : Division No. 16, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 159 ... ... 73,988 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 179 rE ... ... 67,516 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -11.2 E ... ... 9.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 221 ... ... 31,535 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 76 ... ... 26,338 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.1 ... ... 0.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,134.58 ... ... 95,348.40 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 160 90 70 73,985 39,775 34,215
0 to 14 years 15 10 5 15,015 7,745 7,270
0 to 4 years 5 0 0 6,270 3,240 3,025
5 to 9 years 10 5 5 4,930 2,500 2,425
10 to 14 years 5 5 5 3,820 2,005 1,820
15 to 64 years 100 55 45 56,870 30,870 26,000
15 to 19 years 5 0 5 3,650 1,950 1,705
20 to 24 years 5 0 5 4,735 2,450 2,285
25 to 29 years 5 5 5 7,945 4,080 3,865
30 to 34 years 5 5 5 8,955 4,765 4,190
35 to 39 years 10 5 0 7,300 3,870 3,430
40 to 44 years 5 5 5 6,060 3,375 2,685
45 to 49 years 15 10 5 5,570 3,055 2,515
50 to 54 years 20 15 10 5,550 3,135 2,415
55 to 59 years 5 10 5 4,575 2,690 1,885
60 to 64 years 15 5 10 2,530 1,490 1,035
65 years and over 45 25 20 2,100 1,160 940
65 to 69 years 25 10 15 1,120 660 465
70 to 74 years 10 10 5 460 250 210
75 to 79 years 5 5 5 275 145 125
80 to 84 years 0 0 0 160 65 100
85 years and over 5 0 5 85 45 40
85 to 89 years 0 0 0 75 40 35
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 15 5 5
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 5 0 5
100 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 9.4 11.1 7.1 20.3 19.5 21.2
15 to 64 years 62.5 61.1 64.3 76.9 77.6 76.0
65 years and over 28.1 27.8 28.6 2.8 2.9 2.7
85 years and over 3.1 0.0 7.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Average age of the population 49.4 48.3 50.8 32.9 33.6 32.2
Median age of the population 53.1 51.8 54.5 33.0 33.7 32.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 75 ... ... 26,340 ... ...
Single-detached house 70 ... ... 13,435 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 585 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5 ... ... 9,745 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 2,840 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 5 ... ... 420 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 5,245 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 80 ... ... 26,335 ... ...
1 person 15 ... ... 6,075 ... ...
2 persons 40 ... ... 7,590 ... ...
3 persons 10 ... ... 4,800 ... ...
4 persons 5 ... ... 4,265 ... ...
5 or more persons 0 ... ... 3,605 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 160 ... ... 73,875 ... ...
Average household size 2.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 145 80 65 58,970 32,030 26,940
Married or living common law 95 50 45 34,850 17,995 16,850
Married 70 35 30 28,185 14,650 13,535
Living common law 30 10 15 6,665 3,345 3,320
Not married and not living common law 50 30 20 24,125 14,035 10,090
Never married 30 20 15 19,685 11,775 7,905
Separated 5 0 0 1,725 1,030 695
Divorced 5 0 0 2,005 1,050 955
Widowed 15 5 10 715 185 530
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 55 ... ... 18,345 ... ...
2 persons 40 ... ... 7,985 ... ...
3 persons 10 ... ... 4,390 ... ...
4 persons 5 ... ... 3,930 ... ...
5 or more persons 0 ... ... 2,045 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.3 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 60 ... ... 18,350 ... ...
Total couple families 50 ... ... 15,535 ... ...
Married couples 35 ... ... 12,200 ... ...
Common-law couples 15 ... ... 3,335 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 15 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
Female parent 10 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
Male parent 5 ... ... 980 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 50 ... ... 15,535 ... ...
Couples without children 35 ... ... 6,360 ... ...
Couples with children 10 ... ... 9,170 ... ...
1 child 5 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
2 children 0 ... ... 3,690 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 10 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
1 child 5 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
2 children 5 ... ... 795 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 400 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 20 15 5 17,840 11,360 6,480
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 75 ... ... 26,340 ... ...
One-census-family households 55 ... ... 16,355 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 35 ... ... 5,640 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 25 ... ... 10,710 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 0 ... ... 965 ... ...
Non-census-family households 15 ... ... 9,020 ... ...
One-person households 15 ... ... 6,075 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 0 ... ... 2,945 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 160 90 70 73,945 39,750 34,195
English only 155 90 70 68,100 36,755 31,345
French only 0 0 0 145 70 80
English and French 0 0 5 5,055 2,635 2,425
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 635 295 345
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 160 90 70 73,945 39,750 34,195
English 155 85 70 71,065 38,175 32,890
French 0 0 0 1,870 1,075 805
English and French 0 0 0 395 225 175
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 610 280 335
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 0 0 0 2,070 1,185 890
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.8 3.0 2.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 160 90 70 73,945 39,750 34,195
Single responses 160 90 70 72,640 39,065 33,575
Official languages 160 90 70 57,310 31,160 26,155
English 160 90 70 55,430 30,105 25,330
French 0 0 0 1,880 1,060 825
Non-official languages 0 0 0 15,330 7,910 7,420
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,345 665 675
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 970 485 485
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 950 475 475
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 5 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 180 95 85
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 755 370 390
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 10 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 365 175 185
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 365 175 185
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 360 175 185
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 13,980 7,240 6,745
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,665 1,610 1,060
Berber languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 800 525 275
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oromo 0 0 0 65 25 35
Somali 0 0 0 725 490 240
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,845 1,070 775
Amharic 0 0 0 450 265 180
Arabic 0 0 0 1,275 725 545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 90 55 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 65 25 40
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 55 15 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 3,195 1,360 1,835
Bikol 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 80 40 45
Fijian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 75 20 50
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 25 10 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 2,920 1,245 1,670
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 20
Creole languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 360 195 165
Kannada 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 150 80 70
Tamil 0 0 0 125 75 50
Telugu 0 0 0 70 35 40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 5,715 3,035 2,680
Albanian 0 0 0 15 15 5
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 565 285 280
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Latvian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 550 280 270
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Czech 0 0 0 20 5 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 0 0 0 135 75 60
Russian 0 0 0 160 75 85
Serbian 0 0 0 65 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 410 230 180
Afrikaans 0 0 0 165 80 90
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dutch 0 0 0 70 45 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 150 95 55
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 25 20 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 3,595 1,940 1,660
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 3,365 1,810 1,555
Bengali 0 0 0 240 130 110
Gujarati 0 0 0 1,075 570 500
Hindi 0 0 0 420 225 190
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 70 35 30
Nepali 0 0 0 35 20 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 425 245 180
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 55 25 25
Urdu 0 0 0 1,035 540 495
Iranian languages 0 0 0 210 120 90
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 75 40 35
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 125 75 50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 1,085 540 540
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Portuguese 0 0 0 135 60 75
Romanian 0 0 0 115 65 50
Spanish 0 0 0 805 400 405
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 25 5 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Georgian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Korean 0 0 0 160 80 80
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 785 410 375
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 70 35 35
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 20 15 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 0
Igbo 0 0 0 50 25 25
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 25 15 15
Shona 0 0 0 115 60 60
Swahili 0 0 0 70 40 30
Wolof 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 105 55 50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 285 140 145
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 80 65 15
Dinka 0 0 0 30 30 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 35 10
Sign languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 685 340 345
Chinese languages 0 0 0 670 335 340
Cantonese 0 0 0 125 60 60
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 335 165 170
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 200 100 100
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 50 10 40
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 40 5 40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 60 35 25
Estonian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 10
Multiple responses 0 0 0 1,305 690 620
English and French 0 0 0 145 70 70
English and non-official language 0 0 0 1,065 555 510
French and non-official language 0 0 0 75 50 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 155 85 70 73,945 39,755 34,190
Single responses 155 90 70 71,560 38,515 33,040
Official languages 160 85 70 62,555 33,770 28,785
English 160 85 70 61,525 33,180 28,345
French 0 0 0 1,030 590 440
Non-official languages 0 0 0 9,005 4,750 4,260
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 700 335 365
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 555 270 285
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 555 270 285
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 170 90 85
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 385 180 205
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 145 65 80
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 145 65 80
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 140 60 80
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 8,305 4,410 3,895
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,845 1,090 760
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 570 365 205
Bilen 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 35 15 20
Somali 0 0 0 535 345 185
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,270 715 550
Amharic 0 0 0 315 185 130
Arabic 0 0 0 865 485 380
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 75 45 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,570 750 825
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 40 20 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,485 710 775
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 5 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 265 140 125
Kannada 0 0 0 10 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 90 45 45
Tamil 0 0 0 100 55 45
Telugu 0 0 0 65 35 30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 3,535 1,860 1,675
Albanian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 255 130 120
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 250 135 120
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 40 25 15
Russian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Serbian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 145 75 70
Afrikaans 0 0 0 105 50 55
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 10 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 25 20 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,500 1,320 1,185
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 2,345 1,235 1,115
Bengali 0 0 0 150 70 80
Gujarati 0 0 0 795 420 380
Hindi 0 0 0 305 165 135
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 45 25 20
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 265 150 115
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 45 20 15
Urdu 0 0 0 715 360 355
Iranian languages 0 0 0 150 80 70
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 55 30 30
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 90 45 35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 620 320 300
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 65 35 35
Romanian 0 0 0 65 40 30
Spanish 0 0 0 485 250 235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Georgian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Korean 0 0 0 110 55 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 375 195 185
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Shona 0 0 0 75 35 40
Swahili 0 0 0 35 30 10
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 10 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 145 70 75
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 45 35 10
Dinka 0 0 0 20 15 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 10
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 405 210 195
Chinese languages 0 0 0 400 205 195
Cantonese 0 0 0 60 35 25
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 220 115 105
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 115 60 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 20 5
Multiple responses 0 0 0 2,385 1,230 1,150
English and French 0 0 0 125 70 60
English and non-official language 0 0 0 2,170 1,110 1,065
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 20 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 55 35 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 160 90 70 73,945 39,750 34,195
None 160 90 70 64,875 35,130 29,750
English 0 0 0 3,900 2,025 1,880
French 0 0 0 785 415 365
Non-official language 0 0 0 4,250 2,115 2,135
Aboriginal 0 0 0 810 420 395
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 3,440 1,700 1,740
English and French 0 0 0 25 10 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 70 35 30
French and non-official language 0 0 0 45 20 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 145 80 65 58,860 31,970 26,885
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 55,585 30,530 25,050
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 75,439 117,802 44,562
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 55,590 30,535 25,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 61,817 90,775 39,350
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 51,875 29,735 22,140
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 81,546 120,656 48,596
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 24,870 9,075 15,795
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 2,427 1,670 2,646
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 49,610 28,910 20,695
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 83,529 121,056 50,624
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 115 65 60 58,860 31,975 26,885
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 55,635 30,615 25,025
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 98,358 129,493 60,268
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 55,645 30,610 25,035
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 74,681 96,097 48,494
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 51,990 29,820 22,170
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 102,672 131,337 64,112
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 24,570 8,970 15,600
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 5,463 5,287 5,564
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 49,610 28,945 20,665
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 102,099 129,028 64,379
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 58,865 31,975 26,890
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 30,700 19,660 11,035
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 105,429 138,035 69,121
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 121,564 143,584 82,330
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 97.5 98.8 94.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 93.1 94.8 88.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 2.5 1.2 5.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 58,865 31,975 26,890
Without total income x x x 3,275 1,445 1,835
With total income x x x 55,585 30,530 25,055
Percentage with total income x x x 94.4 95.5 93.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 7,035 2,035 5,005
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 3,890 1,440 2,445
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 3,550 1,215 2,340
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 3,170 1,255 1,920
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 2,940 1,085 1,855
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 2,960 1,195 1,765
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 2,875 1,260 1,615
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 2,435 1,185 1,250
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 2,210 1,125 1,085
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 2,225 1,245 975
$100,000 and over x x x 22,280 17,485 4,795
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 8,310 5,480 2,830
$150,000 and over x x x 13,970 12,005 1,970
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 58,860 31,975 26,890
Without after-tax income x x x 3,275 1,445 1,830
With after-tax income x x x 55,590 30,530 25,055
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 94.4 95.5 93.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 7,095 2,050 5,045
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 4,115 1,525 2,590
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 4,150 1,430 2,715
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 3,855 1,530 2,325
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 4,125 1,635 2,490
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 3,855 1,725 2,125
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 3,315 1,630 1,685
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 3,100 1,790 1,315
$80,000 and over x x x 21,980 17,215 4,765
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 3,010 1,830 1,180
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 2,435 1,605 835
$100,000 and over x x x 16,535 13,785 2,750
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 58,860 31,975 26,890
Without employment income x x x 9,255 3,060 6,195
With employment income x x x 49,610 28,910 20,700
Percentage with employment income x x x 84.3 90.4 77.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 3,080 1,170 1,910
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 1,845 705 1,145
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 3,240 1,250 1,985
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 2,900 1,050 1,850
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 2,860 1,155 1,710
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 2,685 1,035 1,650
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 2,690 1,095 1,590
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 2,555 1,110 1,445
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 2,225 1,085 1,140
$80,000 and over x x x 25,535 19,265 6,265
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 2,095 1,120 975
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 2,095 1,185 905
$100,000 and over x x x 21,345 16,955 4,390
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 75 ... ... 26,335 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 46,720 ... ... 192,979 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 44,800 ... ... 146,417 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 6,075 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 103,975 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 81,381 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 20,265 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 218,214 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 166,691 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 26,335 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 207,764 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 157,784 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 4,905 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 126,550 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 93,822 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 21,430 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 226,371 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 172,438 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 26,340 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 480 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 195 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 215 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 280 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 310 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 245 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 260 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 280 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 245 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 315 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 555 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 655 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 565 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 655 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 625 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 20,460 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 1,830 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 1,815 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 4,340 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 12,475 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 26,340 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 490 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 195 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 210 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 300 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 320 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 285 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 320 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 300 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 385 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 360 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 810 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 790 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 890 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 975 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 940 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 18,760 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 2,770 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 3,310 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 12,680 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 18,120 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 211,269 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 160,827 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.3 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 5,485 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 208,518 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 157,643 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 9,165 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 228,312 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 172,895 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.0 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 2,400 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 112,832 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 94,541 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.0 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 19,955 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 218,711 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 166,254 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 6,805 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 215,302 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 162,093 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 10,170 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 235,032 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 178,785 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 2,015 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 138,306 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 108,245 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 14,000 9,105 4,895
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 82,070 101,803 58,610
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 65,856 79,000 49,370
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 10,870 7,495 3,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 101,900 113,701 75,708
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 77,099 84,823 59,956
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 73,875 39,720 34,160
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 13,055 6,365 6,690
In the bottom decile x x x 4,185 2,115 2,065
In the second decile x x x 2,175 960 1,210
In the third decile x x x 2,055 995 1,065
In the fourth decile x x x 2,065 1,020 1,050
In the fifth decile x x x 2,575 1,265 1,305
In the top half of the distribution x x x 60,825 33,355 27,470
In the sixth decile x x x 2,930 1,490 1,440
In the seventh decile x x x 3,815 1,940 1,875
In the eighth decile x x x 5,975 3,140 2,835
In the ninth decile x x x 11,190 5,960 5,230
In the top decile x x x 36,910 20,815 16,095
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 72,125 38,820 33,310
0 to 17 years x x x 16,605 8,615 7,990
0 to 5 years x x x 7,090 3,640 3,450
18 to 64 years x x x 53,615 29,155 24,460
65 years and over x x x 1,905 1,045 860
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 3,505 1,725 1,780
0 to 17 years x x x 1,250 660 590
0 to 5 years x x x 535 265 270
18 to 64 years x x x 2,110 990 1,115
65 years and over x x x 145 70 75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 4.9 4.4 5.3
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 7.5 7.7 7.4
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 7.5 7.3 7.8
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 3.9 3.4 4.6
65 years and over (%) x x x 7.6 6.7 8.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 3,280 1,695 1,580
0 to 17 years x x x 865 450 415
0 to 5 years x x x 340 165 175
18 to 64 years x x x 2,330 1,195 1,135
65 years and over x x x 80 50 35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 4.5 4.4 4.7
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 5.2 5.2 5.2
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 4.8 4.5 5.1
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 4.3 4.1 4.6
65 years and over (%) x x x 4.2 4.8 4.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 130 70 60 73,880 39,720 34,160
Official languages 130 70 60 73,235 39,420 33,820
English 130 70 60 73,135 39,370 33,760
French 10 0 10 5,145 2,705 2,440
Non-official languages 0 0 0 19,920 10,175 9,745
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 2,065 1,015 1,045
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 1,535 760 770
Blackfoot 0 0 0 25 0 15
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 1,485 750 740
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 15 0 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 220 115 100
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 1,270 635 635
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 0 10
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 550 265 290
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 555 265 290
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 555 265 285
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 17,865 9,165 8,700
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 3,240 1,930 1,315
Berber languages 0 0 0 55 30 20
Kabyle 0 0 0 25 15 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 625 405 220
Bilen 0 0 0 30 25 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 595 380 215
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 2,640 1,535 1,100
Amharic 0 0 0 545 315 225
Arabic 0 0 0 1,830 1,035 795
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 20 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 240 170 70
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 90 45 50
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 65 25 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 4,470 1,955 2,510
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 135 70 65
Fijian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 30 15 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 135 60 80
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 80 45 40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 4,250 1,855 2,395
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 120 70 55
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 80 55 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 15 30
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 540 300 235
Kannada 0 0 0 25 15 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 200 110 95
Tamil 0 0 0 235 135 100
Telugu 0 0 0 80 50 30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 7,160 3,760 3,400
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 725 320 405
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 715 315 395
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 60 20 40
Czech 0 0 0 10 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 0 0 0 180 90 90
Russian 0 0 0 245 105 145
Serbian 0 0 0 110 50 55
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 105 40 70
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 600 340 260
Afrikaans 0 0 0 200 100 100
Danish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dutch 0 0 0 110 80 35
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 305 170 135
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 50 35 15
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 4,125 2,215 1,910
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 3,985 2,140 1,845
Bengali 0 0 0 225 125 95
Gujarati 0 0 0 1,130 585 545
Hindi 0 0 0 1,130 630 500
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 110 60 50
Nepali 0 0 0 70 50 20
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 640 385 255
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 140 70 75
Urdu 0 0 0 1,340 690 645
Iranian languages 0 0 0 115 70 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 40 25 20
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 75 45 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 1,745 880 860
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 140 90 55
Portuguese 0 0 0 145 60 80
Romanian 0 0 0 115 65 55
Spanish 0 0 0 1,375 690 690
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Japanese 0 0 0 65 20 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Korean 0 0 0 200 90 110
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 1,200 645 555
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 85 40 45
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 30 20 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 55 40 10
Igbo 0 0 0 125 65 65
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 55 30 25
Shona 0 0 0 140 65 70
Swahili 0 0 0 145 80 65
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 225 135 90
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 390 200 190
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 50 40 10
Dinka 0 0 0 30 30 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sign languages 0 0 0 45 10 35
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 10 25
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 910 430 485
Chinese languages 0 0 0 890 415 470
Cantonese 0 0 0 195 115 85
Hakka 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mandarin 0 0 0 580 250 325
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 125 60 65
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 125 40 80
Lao 0 0 0 35 15 15
Thai 0 0 0 75 20 60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Turkic languages 0 0 0 65 45 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Turkish 0 0 0 45 25 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Uralic languages 0 0 0 90 65 30
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 90 60 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 130 70 60 73,875 39,720 34,160
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 130 70 60 66,180 36,050 30,130
Canadian citizens aged under 18 15 10 10 16,120 8,320 7,805
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 110 60 55 50,050 27,730 22,320
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 0 0 7,700 3,670 4,035
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 130 70 60 73,880 39,715 34,160
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 130 70 60 56,565 30,730 25,830
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 0 0 0 15,880 8,270 7,610
Before 1981 0 0 0 1,025 655 365
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 920 530 390
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 1,980 1,125 860
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 6,960 3,660 3,305
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 2,870 1,505 1,365
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 4,090 2,150 1,940
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 4,995 2,305 2,690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 1,435 720 720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 0 0 0 15,880 8,270 7,605
Under 5 years 0 0 0 1,285 740 550
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 2,560 1,395 1,170
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 3,110 1,630 1,480
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 7,735 3,870 3,870
45 years and over 0 0 0 1,180 645 540
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 15,875 8,275 7,610
Americas 0 0 0 1,615 815 805
Brazil 0 0 0 60 20 40
Colombia 0 0 0 65 35 30
El Salvador 0 0 0 70 35 35
Guyana 0 0 0 20 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 55 35 15
Jamaica 0 0 0 235 125 105
Mexico 0 0 0 105 35 70
Peru 0 0 0 60 25 40
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 90 45 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 385 205 185
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 485 240 245
Europe 0 0 0 1,655 960 700
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 55 30 20
Croatia 0 0 0 15 0 10
France 0 0 0 35 10 20
Germany 0 0 0 135 100 40
Greece 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hungary 0 0 0 75 50 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 90 30 60
Italy 0 0 0 45 35 10
Netherlands 0 0 0 65 45 20
Poland 0 0 0 85 30 55
Portugal 0 0 0 40 30 10
Romania 0 0 0 100 55 50
Russian Federation 0 0 0 55 40 15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 40 15 25
Ukraine 0 0 0 75 25 50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 545 350 190
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 200 105 100
Africa 0 0 0 3,100 1,820 1,275
Algeria 0 0 0 50 25 30
Egypt 0 0 0 45 35 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 495 285 210
Kenya 0 0 0 95 35 60
Morocco 0 0 0 105 70 35
Nigeria 0 0 0 430 255 170
Somalia 0 0 0 465 320 145
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 185 100 85
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 1,235 700 535
Asia 0 0 0 9,300 4,565 4,730
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 100 50 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 480 205 270
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 70 40 30
India 0 0 0 2,195 1,200 995
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 60 35 20
Iraq 0 0 0 20 15 0
Japan 0 0 0 35 0 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 155 60 100
Lebanon 0 0 0 425 225 200
Pakistan 0 0 0 970 555 420
Philippines 0 0 0 3,580 1,525 2,050
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 290 160 125
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 80 50 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Viet Nam 0 0 0 60 30 35
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 735 395 340
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 205 110 100
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 4,995 2,305 2,690
Americas 0 0 0 435 215 225
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 20 0 20
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 35 35 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 60 20 45
Mexico 0 0 0 15 0 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 95 45 50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 155 100 60
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 35 15 25
Europe 0 0 0 295 160 135
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 55 15 35
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 10 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 25 0 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 80 65 15
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 100 55 45
Africa 0 0 0 1,005 470 540
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 0 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 170 120 50
Ethiopia 0 0 0 210 90 125
Morocco 0 0 0 25 0 20
Nigeria 0 0 0 105 55 45
Somalia 0 0 0 85 50 40
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 60 30 25
Tunisia 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 285 95 195
Asia 0 0 0 3,180 1,420 1,760
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 125 55 70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 10
India 0 0 0 530 285 245
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 25 10 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 25 0 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 75 35 40
Nepal 0 0 0 25 10 15
Pakistan 0 0 0 220 125 100
Philippines 0 0 0 1,825 765 1,060
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 20 0 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 35 15 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 35 25
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 10 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 10 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 160 55 110
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 75 45 35
Australia 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 60 35 20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 130 70 60 73,875 39,715 34,160
First generationCensus data footnote 69 0 0 0 17,530 9,125 8,405
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 0 0 0 8,045 4,500 3,545
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 130 70 60 48,305 26,090 22,205
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 0 0 0 14,980 7,690 7,290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 8,685 4,645 4,045
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 3,720 2,455 1,265
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 4,965 2,190 2,775
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 4,020 1,640 2,380
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 2,145 1,335 810
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 130 70 65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 130 70 60 73,875 39,715 34,160
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 30 25 10 8,865 4,610 4,260
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 20 15 0 8,690 4,510 4,185
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 20 15 10 5,935 3,030 2,910
Métis 0 0 0 2,620 1,415 1,205
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 135 65 70
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 0 25 15 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 145 85 55
Non-Aboriginal identity 100 45 55 65,015 35,110 29,905
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 130 70 60 73,875 39,715 34,160
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 10 0 0 5,370 2,740 2,625
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 115 60 55 68,510 36,975 31,535
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 130 70 60 73,880 39,715 34,160
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 0 4,625 2,395 2,230
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 0 0 0 4,515 2,335 2,180
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 3,820 1,940 1,875
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 600 345 260
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 95 50 40
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 110 60 55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 95 50 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 20 15 0 4,070 2,070 2,005
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 10 0 0 3,875 1,965 1,905
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 2,675 1,365 1,315
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 1,035 510 530
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 160 95 70
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 0 200 110 95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 195 105 90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 110 55 55 65,180 35,250 29,925
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 130 70 60 73,880 39,720 34,160
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 0 0 19,075 9,950 9,120
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 4,980 2,715 2,265
Chinese 0 0 0 950 455 495
Black 0 0 0 4,175 2,415 1,765
Filipino 0 0 0 4,905 2,195 2,715
Latin American 0 0 0 930 480 450
Arab 0 0 0 1,780 1,000 780
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 455 220 240
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 160 95 65
Korean 0 0 0 225 95 125
Japanese 0 0 0 105 55 50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 135 65 65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 275 160 110
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 125 65 60 54,800 29,765 25,035
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 130 70 60 73,880 39,715 34,160
North American Aboriginal origins 20 15 10 8,700 4,465 4,235
First Nations (North American Indian) 20 15 0 6,795 3,465 3,335
Inuit 10 0 0 280 160 115
Métis 0 0 0 1,935 1,010 930
Other North American origins 110 65 45 23,730 12,945 10,790
Acadian 0 0 0 335 170 165
American 0 0 0 600 330 275
Canadian 110 60 50 22,805 12,445 10,365
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 220 130 90
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 45 25 25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 25 15 10 32,550 17,605 14,945
British Isles origins 20 15 10 23,000 12,410 10,590
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 10
English 25 10 15 11,815 6,350 5,470
Irish 0 0 0 9,295 4,770 4,520
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 0 0 10 8,930 4,870 4,060
Welsh 0 0 0 690 325 370
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 910 515 395
French origins 0 0 0 5,855 2,965 2,895
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 0 0 0 5,855 2,960 2,895
Western European origins (except French origins) 0 10 0 5,990 3,350 2,645
Austrian 0 0 0 280 140 140
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 115 70 50
Dutch 0 0 0 1,425 780 645
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 10 0 4,600 2,605 1,990
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 0 0 0 90 55 35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 0 0 0 2,015 1,140 870
Danish 0 0 0 285 175 105
Finnish 0 0 0 130 60 65
Icelandic 0 0 0 225 130 95
Norwegian 0 0 0 785 465 315
Swedish 0 0 0 545 285 260
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 115 70 45
Eastern European origins 0 0 0 4,625 2,430 2,195
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 55 30 30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 105 40 60
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 390 215 175
Latvian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 60 20 35
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 1,200 625 575
Romanian 0 0 0 265 155 110
Russian 0 0 0 725 355 370
Slovak 0 0 0 75 55 20
Ukrainian 0 0 0 2,320 1,215 1,110
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 30 20 20
Southern European origins 0 0 0 2,345 1,160 1,185
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 60 20 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 10 10
Greek 0 0 0 155 105 50
Italian 0 0 0 960 490 470
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 280 125 150
Serbian 0 0 0 105 50 50
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 40 10 30
Spanish 0 0 0 695 325 370
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 50 25 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 230 130 100
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 30 0 25
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 180 115 70
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 655 365 290
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 20 20 10
Dominican 0 0 0 35 15 20
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 60 35 25
Jamaican 0 0 0 335 190 145
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 100 50 50
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 35 30 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 25 10 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 1,065 540 520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Arawak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belizean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 80 30 55
Chilean 0 0 0 25 15 10
Colombian 0 0 0 140 95 45
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 40 30 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 15 0 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 10 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 160 65 90
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 15 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 45 25 15
Salvadorean 0 0 0 65 35 30
Uruguayan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 310 135 170
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 80 50 30
African origins 0 0 0 4,315 2,455 1,860
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 865 495 370
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 80 50 30
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Congolese 0 0 0 30 25 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 130 65 60
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 40 30 15
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 495 275 220
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 65 35 25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 50 15 30
North African origins 0 0 0 450 235 215
Algerian 0 0 0 85 40 50
Berber 0 0 0 15 10 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 120 60 55
Libyan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maure 0 0 0 25 10 15
Moroccan 0 0 0 95 60 35
Sudanese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Tunisian 0 0 0 35 20 20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 25 20 10
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 2,310 1,335 975
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 25 15 15
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 270 195 75
Ethiopian 0 0 0 555 310 245
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 75 30 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 730 445 290
South African 0 0 0 115 70 45
Tanzanian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 80 55 25
Zambian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 185 90 95
Zulu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 190 95 95
Other African origins 0 0 0 720 410 310
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 30 25 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 705 400 305
Asian origins 0 0 0 13,865 6,985 6,880
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 1,890 1,085 805
Afghan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 325 215 115
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 140 80 55
Iraqi 0 0 0 35 20 15
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 55 25 35
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 875 510 365
Palestinian 0 0 0 130 75 55
Pashtun 0 0 0 30 20 10
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 80 45 40
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 50 35 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 95 20 75
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 25 15 10
South Asian origins 0 0 0 5,185 2,825 2,360
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 140 85 60
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 3,135 1,700 1,435
Goan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 55 35 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 45 25 25
Pakistani 0 0 0 1,165 605 555
Punjabi 0 0 0 230 130 105
Sinhalese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 325 190 140
Tamil 0 0 0 60 45 15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 120 65 60
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 6,800 3,060 3,740
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 50 30 15
Chinese 0 0 0 1,170 550 615
Filipino 0 0 0 5,065 2,270 2,800
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 70 40 35
Japanese 0 0 0 130 80 50
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 235 105 135
Laotian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malaysian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 40 15 25
Thai 0 0 0 70 15 55
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 110 45 65
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 50 35 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 45 30 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 245 135 110
Australian 0 0 0 130 70 60
New Zealander 0 0 0 75 50 25
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 40 10 30
Fijian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 65 ... ... 26,340 ... ...
Owner 60 ... ... 17,445 ... ...
Renter 0 ... ... 8,295 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 600 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 65 ... ... 26,335 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 5,980 ... ...
Not condominium 65 ... ... 20,360 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 65 ... ... 26,335 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 50 ... ...
1 bedroom 0 ... ... 2,120 ... ...
2 bedrooms 25 ... ... 5,090 ... ...
3 bedrooms 15 ... ... 8,930 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 20 ... ... 10,155 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 65 ... ... 26,340 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 25 ... ... 5,665 ... ...
5 rooms 15 ... ... 4,735 ... ...
6 rooms 0 ... ... 4,320 ... ...
7 rooms 10 ... ... 3,455 ... ...
8 or more rooms 20 ... ... 8,165 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.0 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 65 ... ... 26,335 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 65 ... ... 25,695 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 645 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 65 ... ... 26,335 ... ...
Suitable 70 ... ... 24,680 ... ...
Not suitable 0 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 65 ... ... 26,340 ... ...
1960 or before 0 ... ... 180 ... ...
1961 to 1980 45 ... ... 6,325 ... ...
1981 to 1990 10 ... ... 3,155 ... ...
1991 to 2000 10 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
2001 to 2005 0 ... ... 4,340 ... ...
2006 to 2010 0 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 0 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 65 ... ... 26,335 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 55 ... ... 24,930 ... ...
Major repairs needed 10 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 70 ... ... 26,335 ... ...
1 household maintainer 50 ... ... 14,560 ... ...
2 household maintainers 15 ... ... 10,600 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 65 ... ... 26,340 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 960 ... ...
25 to 34 years 0 ... ... 7,370 ... ...
35 to 44 years 15 ... ... 6,805 ... ...
45 to 54 years 10 ... ... 6,265 ... ...
55 to 64 years 10 ... ... 3,925 ... ...
65 to 74 years 10 ... ... 810 ... ...
75 to 84 years 10 ... ... 185 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 25,510 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 22,375 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 3,135 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 2,585 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 65 ... ... 17,370 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 0.0 ... ... 85.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 9.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 350 ... ... 2,785 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 450 ... ... 2,692 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 60,005 ... ... 601,795 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 66,032 ... ... 618,452 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 8,240 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 9.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 18.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,701 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,798 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 115 60 55 58,860 31,975 26,885
No certificate, diploma or degree 60 35 30 7,145 3,980 3,170
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 25 10 10 17,175 8,815 8,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30 15 20 34,540 19,180 15,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 0 0 10 8,300 6,895 1,405
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 10 0 0 2,815 2,140 670
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 0 0 0 5,490 4,755 730
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15 10 0 13,560 6,380 7,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 1,510 685 830
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10 0 10 11,170 5,220 5,945
Bachelor's degree 0 0 10 8,285 3,710 4,575
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 490 245 245
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 225 105 120
Master's degree 0 0 0 1,965 1,030 930
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 205 130 80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 75 40 35 48,450 26,360 22,090
No certificate, diploma or degree 30 20 10 3,945 2,265 1,675
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15 10 10 13,065 6,710 6,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 35 15 15 31,445 17,385 14,050
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 10 0 10 7,405 6,120 1,285
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 10 0 10 2,525 1,920 605
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 0 0 0 4,875 4,200 680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15 15 0 12,340 5,825 6,510
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 1,345 605 740
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10 0 10 10,355 4,840 5,515
Bachelor's degree 10 0 10 7,620 3,405 4,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 435 230 205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 215 100 115
Master's degree 0 0 0 1,890 985 900
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 200 120 75
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 120 60 55 58,860 31,975 26,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 85 45 35 24,320 12,795 11,525
Education 10 0 10 1,580 360 1,220
13. Education 10 0 10 1,580 360 1,225
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 605 245 355
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 115 55 65
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 490 195 295
Humanities 0 0 0 1,095 385 705
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 70 15 60
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 190 50 130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 515 135 385
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 50 40 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 100 55 45
54. History 0 0 0 150 80 65
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 15 10 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 2,125 580 1,545
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 30 10 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 205 65 145
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 595 30 565
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 305 75 225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 10
42. Psychology 0 0 0 310 75 240
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 675 325 345
Business, management and public administration 0 0 0 6,465 1,665 4,800
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 330 45 290
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 0 0 0 6,120 1,615 4,505
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 1,260 640 615
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 400 190 215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 320 145 175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 430 265 170
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 105 55 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 990 600 390
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 860 545 320
25. Library science 0 0 0 30 0 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 95 45 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10 10 0 13,485 11,975 1,515
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 130 85 45
14. Engineering 0 0 0 2,760 2,280 485
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 2,155 1,765 390
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 0 0 0 2,810 2,600 205
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 10 0 4,330 4,030 305
48. Precision production 0 0 0 1,300 1,215 85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 615 335 280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 250 95 160
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 365 240 125
Health and related fields 0 0 0 3,340 615 2,725
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 265 105 165
51. Health professions and related programs 0 0 0 3,035 485 2,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 40 25 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 0 0 0 2,985 1,780 1,205
12. Personal and culinary services 0 0 0 1,095 195 900
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 340 260 80
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 1,550 1,320 230
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 75 40 35 48,450 26,365 22,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 40 25 20 17,005 8,975 8,035
Education 10 0 10 1,425 320 1,105
13. Education 10 0 10 1,425 315 1,105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 500 205 295
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 120 55 60
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 385 150 235
Humanities 0 0 0 990 340 655
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 60 15 55
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 175 45 130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 470 125 345
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 50 30 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 85 45 40
54. History 0 0 0 125 65 60
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 20 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 1,935 545 1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 30 10 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 200 60 135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 505 30 475
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 270 65 205
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 0 0 0 295 65 230
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 635 315 325
Business, management and public administration 10 0 10 6,025 1,550 4,470
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 290 40 250
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 0 0 0 5,725 1,510 4,215
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 1,110 555 550
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 375 180 200
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 260 110 150
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 375 220 155
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 95 45 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 910 530 375
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 785 480 305
25. Library science 0 0 0 25 0 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 95 50 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10 10 10 12,210 10,805 1,405
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 125 80 40
14. Engineering 0 0 0 2,585 2,145 445
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 1,955 1,595 360
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 10 0 10 2,475 2,280 190
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 0 0 0 3,890 3,600 285
48. Precision production 0 0 0 1,185 1,105 85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 580 310 270
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 230 85 150
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 340 225 120
Health and related fields 0 0 0 3,095 580 2,515
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 240 100 140
51. Health professions and related programs 0 0 0 2,815 460 2,355
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 35 25 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 0 0 0 2,675 1,645 1,035
12. Personal and culinary services 0 10 0 950 180 775
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 320 245 80
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 1,405 1,220 185
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 120 60 55 58,860 31,975 26,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 90 45 40 24,320 12,795 11,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30 15 20 34,540 19,180 15,365
Location of study inside Canada 30 15 15 27,205 15,755 11,450
Same as province or territory of residence 30 15 15 12,640 7,815 4,820
Different than province or territory of residence 0 0 0 14,570 7,940 6,625
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 7,335 3,425 3,910
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 425 220 205
Philippines 0 0 0 2,330 890 1,435
India 0 0 0 1,320 685 635
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 250 175 80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 200 95 105
France 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other 0 0 0 2,795 1,355 1,445
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 75 40 35 48,450 26,365 22,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 45 25 20 17,005 8,975 8,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30 15 15 31,445 17,390 14,055
Location of study inside Canada 30 15 15 24,475 14,155 10,320
Same as province or territory of residence 30 15 15 10,965 6,805 4,160
Different than province or territory of residence 0 0 0 13,505 7,350 6,160
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 6,970 3,235 3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 400 205 200
Philippines 0 0 0 2,245 860 1,390
India 0 0 0 1,250 635 615
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 220 140 75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 195 95 100
France 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other 0 0 0 2,640 1,300 1,345
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 120 60 60 58,860 31,975 26,885
In the labour force 65 35 25 45,520 27,410 18,110
Employed 35 25 10 42,220 25,645 16,575
Unemployed 30 15 20 3,305 1,770 1,530
Not in the labour force 50 25 30 13,340 4,560 8,780
Participation rate 54.2 58.3 41.7 77.3 85.7 67.4
Employment rate 29.2 41.7 16.7 71.7 80.2 61.7
Unemployment rate 46.2 42.9 80.0 7.3 6.5 8.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 120 60 55 58,860 31,975 26,885
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 40 15 25 11,525 3,660 7,865
Worked 80 50 35 47,340 28,315 19,025
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 10 0 0 31,455 20,140 11,315
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 70 40 30 15,880 8,165 7,710
Average weeks worked in reference year 20.8 22.1 18.7 45.2 46.1 43.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 65 35 25 45,520 27,410 18,110
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 705 310 395
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 65 35 25 44,815 27,105 17,715
Employee 55 25 30 42,530 25,770 16,760
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 10 10 0 2,285 1,335 955
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 65 40 30 45,520 27,410 18,110
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 705 305 395
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 65 35 25 44,820 27,100 17,715
0 Management occupations 0 0 0 4,130 2,440 1,685
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 10 0 10 5,640 1,325 4,315
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 0 0 0 3,835 2,930 900
3 Health occupations 0 0 0 1,395 245 1,155
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 10 0 10 3,300 935 2,365
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 0 0 445 150 295
6 Sales and service occupations 15 0 10 8,050 3,190 4,865
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 10 0 0 13,620 12,095 1,530
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 30 25 0 1,705 1,440 265
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 0 0 0 2,700 2,350 345
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 60 35 25 45,520 27,410 18,110
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 705 305 395
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 65 40 30 44,820 27,100 17,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 30 20 10 240 155 85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 13,330 10,695 2,635
22 Utilities 0 0 0 300 200 105
23 Construction 0 0 0 4,560 3,550 1,010
31-33 Manufacturing 0 0 0 1,430 1,140 295
41 Wholesale trade 0 0 0 1,545 1,030 515
44-45 Retail trade 0 0 0 3,695 1,720 1,970
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 0 0 0 2,350 1,705 645
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 260 115 140
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 0 540 130 410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 1,015 620 395
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 1,750 1,055 695
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 50 35 20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 0 0 0 2,280 1,130 1,150
61 Educational services 0 0 0 2,120 440 1,680
62 Health care and social assistance 15 0 10 2,410 335 2,070
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 0 0 505 140 365
72 Accommodation and food services 15 0 15 2,395 915 1,480
81 Other services (except public administration) 0 0 0 1,865 890 980
91 Public administration 0 0 0 2,175 1,110 1,065
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 35 30 10 42,215 25,640 16,575
Worked at home 10 10 0 1,730 620 1,110
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 25 15 10
No fixed workplace address 25 25 10 5,840 4,610 1,225
Worked at usual place 10 0 10 34,620 20,400 14,225
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 0 0 10 34,620 20,395 14,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 0 0 0 33,350 19,715 13,635
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 0 0 10 350 170 180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 0 0 0 785 450 335
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 135 60 75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 30 20 10 40,465 25,010 15,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver 20 15 0 23,775 13,540 10,235
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 0 0 0 1,810 1,025 785
Public transit 0 0 0 13,035 9,560 3,480
Walked 10 0 10 1,415 670 750
Bicycle 0 0 0 70 45 30
Other method 0 0 0 355 175 180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 30 20 10 40,465 25,010 15,450
Less than 15 minutes 20 10 10 10,495 4,265 6,225
15 to 29 minutes 10 10 0 9,450 5,145 4,305
30 to 44 minutes 0 0 0 7,575 5,515 2,065
45 to 59 minutes 0 0 0 5,000 3,815 1,180
60 minutes and over 0 0 0 7,940 6,265 1,670
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 30 20 10 40,460 25,010 15,455
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 10 10 0 6,280 4,920 1,365
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 0 0 0 13,195 9,520 3,670
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 0 0 0 7,550 3,510 4,035
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 10 0 10 4,675 1,700 2,975
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 10 10 0 2,085 810 1,270
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 0 10 0 6,675 4,545 2,135
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 80 55 30 48,275 28,680 19,595
Single responses 85 50 30 48,145 28,630 19,510
Official languages 85 55 35 47,855 28,460 19,395
English 85 50 30 47,755 28,455 19,300
French 0 0 0 105 10 95
Non-official languages 0 0 0 285 165 115
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 95 55 40
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 80 40 40
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 75 45 35
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 70 40 35
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 185 115 75
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 15 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 40 25 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 90 70 25
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 85 70 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 85 70 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Chinese languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 30 0 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 135 45 85
English and French 0 0 0 35 10 25
English and non-official language 0 0 0 95 40 60
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 85 50 30 48,275 28,680 19,595
None 85 50 35 47,105 28,105 18,995
English 0 0 0 180 75 105
French 0 0 0 370 190 180
Non-official language 0 0 0 600 290 305
Aboriginal 0 0 0 190 95 95
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 405 195 210
English and French 0 0 0 10 10 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 130 70 60 72,480 38,925 33,560
Non-movers 130 70 60 61,125 32,820 28,305
Movers 0 0 0 11,355 6,105 5,250
Non-migrants 0 0 0 8,710 4,755 3,955
Migrants 0 0 0 2,645 1,350 1,295
Internal migrants 0 0 0 1,945 1,005 940
Intraprovincial migrants 0 0 0 905 520 390
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 1,035 495 545
External migrants 0 0 0 705 340 360
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 125 70 60 67,625 36,485 31,140
Non-movers 110 50 55 29,870 16,150 13,715
Movers 15 15 0 37,755 20,335 17,425
Non-migrants 0 0 0 20,495 11,415 9,080
Migrants 15 10 10 17,260 8,915 8,340
Internal migrants 15 10 0 13,120 6,975 6,140
Intraprovincial migrants 20 10 0 3,650 2,030 1,620
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 9,470 4,940 4,530
External migrants 0 0 0 4,135 1,940 2,195

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 9, Subd. H, SNO [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Division No. 16, CDR [Census division], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed April 19, 2024).

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