Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 9, Subd. H, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Sarnia, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 9, Subd. H, SNO Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]			Sarnia, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Division No. 9, Subd. H, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Division No. 9, Subd. H, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Sarnia, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	159	...	...	71,594	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	179 rE	...	...	72,366	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-11.2 E	...	...	-1.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	221	...	...	33,324	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	76	...	...	31,937	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.1	...	...	434.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,134.58	...	...	164.85	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	160	90	70	71,595	34,655	36,935
0 to 14 years	15	10	5	10,635	5,340	5,295
0 to 4 years	5	0	0	3,405	1,705	1,695
5 to 9 years	10	5	5	3,765	1,865	1,900
10 to 14 years	5	5	5	3,470	1,765	1,700
15 to 64 years	100	55	45	45,430	22,380	23,050
15 to 19 years	5	0	5	3,880	1,975	1,910
20 to 24 years	5	0	5	4,520	2,340	2,180
25 to 29 years	5	5	5	4,415	2,250	2,160
30 to 34 years	5	5	5	4,175	2,100	2,075
35 to 39 years	10	5	0	3,780	1,810	1,965
40 to 44 years	5	5	5	3,895	1,920	1,970
45 to 49 years	15	10	5	4,130	2,020	2,110
50 to 54 years	20	15	10	5,180	2,470	2,710
55 to 59 years	5	10	5	5,850	2,810	3,035
60 to 64 years	15	5	10	5,605	2,680	2,920
65 years and over	45	25	20	15,530	6,935	8,595
65 to 69 years	25	10	15	4,820	2,330	2,490
70 to 74 years	10	10	5	3,620	1,710	1,910
75 to 79 years	5	5	5	2,670	1,175	1,495
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	2,175	920	1,250
85 years and over	5	0	5	2,245	795	1,445
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,430	565	865
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	640	190	450
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	145	30	110
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	9.4	11.1	7.1	14.9	15.4	14.3
15 to 64 years	62.5	61.1	64.3	63.5	64.6	62.4
65 years and over	28.1	27.8	28.6	21.7	20.0	23.3
85 years and over	3.1	0.0	7.1	3.1	2.3	3.9
Average age of the population	49.4	48.3	50.8	43.9	42.7	45.0
Median age of the population	53.1	51.8	54.5	45.6	44.0	47.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	75	...	...	31,935	...	...
Single-detached house	70	...	...	21,405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	3,905	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5	...	...	6,585	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	1,330	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	1,750	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	825	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	2,635	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	80	...	...	31,940	...	...
1 person	15	...	...	10,600	...	...
2 persons	40	...	...	11,845	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	4,220	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	3,570	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	1,705	...	...
Number of persons in private households	160	...	...	70,375	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	145	80	65	60,955	29,315	31,645
Married or living common law	95	50	45	34,280	17,135	17,140
Married	70	35	30	28,580	14,290	14,290
Living common law	30	10	15	5,700	2,845	2,850
Not married and not living common law	50	30	20	26,675	12,180	14,500
Never married	30	20	15	15,510	8,515	6,990
Separated	5	0	0	2,175	935	1,240
Divorced	5	0	0	4,345	1,770	2,570
Widowed	15	5	10	4,655	955	3,695
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	55	...	...	20,600	...	...
2 persons	40	...	...	11,880	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	4,055	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	3,305	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	1,370	...	...
Average size of census families	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	60	...	...	20,600	...	...
Total couple families	50	...	...	16,840	...	...
Married couples	35	...	...	13,995	...	...
Common-law couples	15	...	...	2,850	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	15	...	...	3,765	...	...
Female parent	10	...	...	2,980	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	50	...	...	16,835	...	...
Couples without children	35	...	...	9,610	...	...
Couples with children	10	...	...	7,230	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	2,975	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	2,980	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	1,270	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	3,760	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	2,270	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	1,070	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20	15	5	14,015	6,700	7,320
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	75	...	...	31,935	...	...
One-census-family households	55	...	...	20,015	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	35	...	...	9,395	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	25	...	...	10,615	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	290	...	...
Non-census-family households	15	...	...	11,630	...	...
One-person households	15	...	...	10,595	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	1,035	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	160	90	70	70,715	34,330	36,385
English only	155	90	70	65,065	31,875	33,190
French only	0	0	0	40	20	20
English and French	0	0	5	5,375	2,340	3,035
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	240	95	145
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	160	90	70	70,715	34,335	36,385
English	155	85	70	68,770	33,460	35,310
French	0	0	0	1,605	725	875
English and French	0	0	0	110	50	55
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	230	90	140
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	1,665	750	910
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.4	2.2	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	160	90	70	70,715	34,335	36,385
Single responses	160	90	70	69,910	33,950	35,965
Official languages	160	90	70	64,110	31,115	32,995
English	160	90	70	62,380	30,340	32,040
French	0	0	0	1,730	770	960
Non-official languages	0	0	0	5,805	2,830	2,975
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5,785	2,825	2,965
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	245	130	110
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	240	125	110
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	205	105	95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	205	70	140
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	175	60	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	135	85	45
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	35	15
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	15
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	4,445	2,170	2,275
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	700	310	385
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	675	300	370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Czech	0	0	0	50	15	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	285	125	155
Russian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Serbian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	75	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,125	515	605
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dutch	0	0	0	635	290	345
Frisian	0	0	0	30	15	15
German	0	0	0	385	180	205
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	185	110	80
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	735	405	330
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	655	360	290
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	265	140	125
Hindi	0	0	0	110	60	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	115	60	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	105	55	50
Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,665	810	855
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	875	455	420
Portuguese	0	0	0	365	170	190
Romanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Spanish	0	0	0	385	170	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	30	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	20	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	365	175	190
Chinese languages	0	0	0	340	160	180
Cantonese	0	0	0	135	70	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	175	80	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	125	60	65
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	30	15	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	805	385	420
English and French	0	0	0	260	105	150
English and non-official language	0	0	0	495	255	245
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	155	85	70	70,715	34,330	36,385
Single responses	155	90	70	69,600	33,800	35,800
Official languages	160	85	70	67,680	32,885	34,800
English	160	85	70	67,205	32,675	34,525
French	0	0	0	480	205	270
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,915	915	1,000
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,915	915	1,000
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	90	45	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	35	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	30	10
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,280	595	680
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	135	60	75
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	130	60	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Russian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	0	0	0	40	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	85	40	40
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	395	210	190
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	360	190	170
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	175	90	85
Hindi	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	20	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	590	245	345
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	235	95	145
Portuguese	0	0	0	155	60	90
Romanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Spanish	0	0	0	190	85	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	215	105	115
Chinese languages	0	0	0	205	100	105
Cantonese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	115	60	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,115	530	585
English and French	0	0	0	115	45	75
English and non-official language	0	0	0	970	470	495
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	160	90	70	70,715	34,335	36,385
None	160	90	70	66,260	32,260	34,000
English	0	0	0	1,090	520	570
French	0	0	0	1,215	500	710
Non-official language	0	0	0	2,075	1,015	1,060
Aboriginal	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,025	990	1,035
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	145	80	65	59,750	28,875	30,875
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	57,580	27,965	29,615
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,833	46,087	26,260
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	57,630	27,970	29,665
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,745	40,724	24,345
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	51,115	25,415	25,700
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,365	43,468	22,485
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	43,680	19,865	23,820
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,017	8,111	7,956
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	39,900	21,390	18,510
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,532	38,071	23,845
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	115	65	60	59,750	28,890	30,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	57,430	27,940	29,490
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	48,592	62,061	35,829
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	57,505	27,945	29,560
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,829	49,579	30,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	51,000	25,395	25,600
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	47,164	61,572	32,874
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	43,500	19,805	23,695
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,862	8,613	9,069
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	39,900	21,405	18,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	45,860	56,595	33,435
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	59,750	28,890	30,860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	17,125	9,765	7,365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	55,234	70,966	43,649
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	71,606	85,426	53,279
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	86.2	90.3	79.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	65.3	69.5	58.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	13.8	9.7	20.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	59,750	28,875	30,875
Without total income	x	x	x	2,170	910	1,260
With total income	x	x	x	57,580	27,970	29,615
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.4	96.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,115	3,275	4,845
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	9,805	3,460	6,345
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	8,260	2,925	5,335
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,440	2,730	3,710
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,585	2,635	2,950
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,180	2,355	1,825
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,270	2,000	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,495	1,620	875
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,970	1,310	665
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,720	1,095	625
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,735	4,575	1,165
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	3,620	2,815	805
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	2,120	1,760	360
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	59,750	28,870	30,875
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,120	910	1,210
With after-tax income	x	x	x	57,630	27,965	29,660
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.5	96.9	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,540	3,315	5,225
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,250	3,630	6,620
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,445	3,505	5,940
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,515	3,305	4,210
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,030	3,195	2,835
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,380	2,675	1,705
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,115	2,085	1,030
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,595	1,735	860
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	5,755	4,520	1,235
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,675	1,200	470
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,125	865	255
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,965	2,455	505
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	59,750	28,875	30,875
Without employment income	x	x	x	19,850	7,485	12,365
With employment income	x	x	x	39,900	21,395	18,505
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	66.8	74.1	59.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,645	4,370	3,285
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	3,215	1,350	1,865
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	4,940	1,930	3,015
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	4,325	1,715	2,615
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	3,810	1,630	2,180
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	3,040	1,470	1,570
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,320	1,290	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,825	1,110	715
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,475	960	520
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	7,295	5,570	1,730
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,375	905	475
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,355	855	505
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,565	3,815	750
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	75	...	...	31,940	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	46,720	...	...	66,050	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,800	...	...	58,286	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,595	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,843	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	21,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,974	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,024	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	31,940	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,384	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,715	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,605	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,517	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	21,330	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,709	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,020	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	31,935	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	360	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	585	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,370	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,590	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,355	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,475	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,400	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,340	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,515	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,285	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,090	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,845	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,610	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	9,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,060	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,065	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,310	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,125	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	31,935	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	380	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	595	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,420	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,795	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,675	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,655	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,710	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,540	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,995	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,575	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,935	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,620	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	6,920	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,905	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,670	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,340	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	20,560	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,654	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,538	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,240	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,939	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,700	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,315	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	120,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,152	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,570	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,580	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,377	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	20,535	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	108,818	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,738	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,572	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,280	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	143,866	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	115,248	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,585	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,491	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,378	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	12,875	6,200	6,680
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	32,073	34,883	29,973
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	29,184	31,430	27,712
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	12,875	6,240	6,640
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	43,196	47,618	39,041
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	36,355	39,161	33,718
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	70,375	34,205	36,165
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	34,145	15,780	18,365
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	7,515	3,575	3,940
In the second decile	x	x	x	7,070	2,980	4,090
In the third decile	x	x	x	6,645	3,030	3,610
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	6,335	2,990	3,340
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	6,580	3,200	3,380
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	36,235	18,430	17,805
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	6,535	3,265	3,275
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	7,345	3,650	3,700
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	7,295	3,735	3,560
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	7,405	3,815	3,585
In the top decile	x	x	x	7,650	3,960	3,685
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	70,370	34,210	36,165
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	12,865	6,500	6,370
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	4,100	2,055	2,040
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	42,950	21,080	21,875
65 years and over	x	x	x	14,555	6,630	7,925
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	10,955	4,910	6,040
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,750	1,360	1,390
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,040	515	525
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,755	3,110	3,650
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,445	445	1,005
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	15.6	14.4	16.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	21.4	20.9	21.8
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	25.4	25.1	25.7
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	15.7	14.8	16.7
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	9.9	6.7	12.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	6,040	2,945	3,095
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,320	635	685
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	510	240	265
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,450	2,210	2,245
65 years and over	x	x	x	275	100	170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	8.6	8.6	8.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	10.3	9.8	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	12.4	11.7	13.0
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	10.4	10.5	10.3
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.9	1.5	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	130	70	60	70,370	34,205	36,165
Official languages	130	70	60	70,125	34,085	36,035
English	130	70	60	70,100	34,080	36,020
French	10	0	10	5,470	2,435	3,030
Non-official languages	0	0	0	7,420	3,570	3,850
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	90	25	65
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	90	25	65
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	90	25	65
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	90	25	65
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	7,330	3,540	3,790
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	465	270	195
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	460	260	195
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	405	225	180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	35	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	290	110	180
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	15	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	265	95	175
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	175	140	35
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	65	25
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	70	60	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	5,585	2,670	2,915
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	805	350	455
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	790	350	440
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Czech	0	0	0	45	25	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polish	0	0	0	340	160	180
Russian	0	0	0	135	50	90
Serbian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	90	25	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,360	640	720
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	735	340	400
Frisian	0	0	0	45	25	20
German	0	0	0	580	285	295
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	255	145	105
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	995	550	445
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	895	500	395
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	345	200	145
Hindi	0	0	0	505	290	215
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	165	80	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	170	85	85
Iranian languages	0	0	0	110	55	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	50	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,010	1,215
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,050	500	550
Portuguese	0	0	0	365	150	215
Romanian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	0	0	0	810	365	440
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	85	60	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	165	85	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	115	50	65
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	405	180	230
Chinese languages	0	0	0	370	165	205
Cantonese	0	0	0	145	75	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	210	80	135
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Burmese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	115	60	55
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	130	70	60	70,375	34,210	36,165
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	130	70	60	68,125	33,150	34,980
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15	10	10	12,710	6,370	6,335
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	110	60	55	55,420	26,775	28,645
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	2,250	1,060	1,190
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	130	70	60	70,375	34,205	36,170
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	130	70	60	61,010	29,805	31,210
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	8,810	4,050	4,765
Before 1981	0	0	0	5,380	2,550	2,830
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	955	360	595
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	880	405	475
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	1,115	515	605
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	525	245	275
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	600	270	330
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	480	220	260
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	550	360	190
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	8,810	4,050	4,765
Under 5 years	0	0	0	1,200	545	655
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	1,670	860	805
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	2,285	980	1,305
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	3,175	1,440	1,740
45 years and over	0	0	0	485	220	260
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	8,810	4,050	4,765
Americas	0	0	0	1,570	595	980
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	45	20	30
El Salvador	0	0	0	90	45	50
Guyana	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	60	50
Mexico	0	0	0	60	30	30
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	65	30	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	940	280	655
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	220	110	110
Europe	0	0	0	5,115	2,435	2,675
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	0	15
Croatia	0	0	0	25	10	10
France	0	0	0	45	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	300	125	175
Greece	0	0	0	155	85	70
Hungary	0	0	0	95	50	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	100	45	55
Italy	0	0	0	630	325	310
Netherlands	0	0	0	600	310	290
Poland	0	0	0	200	90	110
Portugal	0	0	0	215	85	130
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	40
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	0	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,300	1,110	1,190
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	325	155	170
Africa	0	0	0	315	165	150
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	215	100	110
Asia	0	0	0	1,775	825	950
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	200	60	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	40	30	15
India	0	0	0	455	230	225
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	80	45	30
Iraq	0	0	0	155	90	65
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	65	25	40
Lebanon	0	0	0	50	20	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	115	55	60
Philippines	0	0	0	265	105	165
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	25	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	210	105	105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	25	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	480	220	260
Americas	0	0	0	110	60	55
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	80	30	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	20	10	0
Europe	0	0	0	75	15	55
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Africa	0	0	0	75	45	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	40	20	25
Asia	0	0	0	220	95	125
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	70	35	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	15	15
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	25	0	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	10	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	130	70	60	70,370	34,205	36,165
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	9,685	4,555	5,135
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	12,305	6,130	6,170
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	130	70	60	48,375	23,520	24,855
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	3,550	1,550	2,000
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	1,465	750	715
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	540	395	140
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	930	355	580
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	1,565	550	1,015
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	495	230	260
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	25	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	130	70	60	70,375	34,205	36,165
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	30	25	10	2,745	1,290	1,455
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	20	15	0	2,630	1,230	1,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	20	15	10	1,860	855	1,010
Métis	0	0	0	755	375	380
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	35	15	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	75	45	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	100	45	55	67,630	32,915	34,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	130	70	60	70,375	34,210	36,165
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	0	0	1,480	655	825
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	115	60	55	68,895	33,550	35,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	130	70	60	70,370	34,205	36,165
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	805	345	460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	800	340	460
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	715	310	405
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	80	25	55
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	20	15	0	2,840	1,415	1,430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10	0	0	2,790	1,385	1,405
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	1,995	975	1,020
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	780	405	380
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	50	35	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	110	55	55	66,725	32,450	34,275
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	130	70	60	70,375	34,210	36,165
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	4,705	2,435	2,270
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	1,225	670	550
Chinese	0	0	0	565	255	310
Black	0	0	0	990	525	465
Filipino	0	0	0	420	170	250
Latin American	0	0	0	385	205	185
Arab	0	0	0	405	215	190
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	200	105	95
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	110	60	55
Korean	0	0	0	85	45	40
Japanese	0	0	0	80	45	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	115	70	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	120	65	55
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	125	65	60	65,670	31,775	33,900
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	130	70	60	70,375	34,210	36,170
North American Aboriginal origins	20	15	10	3,650	1,755	1,890
First Nations (North American Indian)	20	15	0	2,765	1,320	1,445
Inuit	10	0	0	20	10	10
Métis	0	0	0	925	470	455
Other North American origins	110	65	45	25,080	12,010	13,070
Acadian	0	0	0	55	15	35
American	0	0	0	1,270	515	755
Canadian	110	60	50	24,195	11,650	12,545
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	40	25	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	0
European origins	25	15	10	53,825	25,945	27,880
British Isles origins	20	15	10	38,780	18,715	20,065
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	25	10	15	23,035	10,650	12,380
Irish	0	0	0	15,680	7,495	8,180
Manx	0	0	0	45	20	20
Scottish	0	0	10	17,105	8,225	8,885
Welsh	0	0	0	1,510	740	770
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	1,820	860	955
French origins	0	0	0	11,030	5,190	5,835
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	0	0	0	11,020	5,195	5,825
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	10	0	13,780	6,625	7,160
Austrian	0	0	0	275	145	135
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	890	390	505
Dutch	0	0	0	5,755	2,740	3,020
Flemish	0	0	0	35	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	15
German	0	10	0	7,700	3,740	3,965
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	0	20
Swiss	0	0	0	95	45	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	1,520	730	790
Danish	0	0	0	370	195	175
Finnish	0	0	0	330	180	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	85	45	40
Norwegian	0	0	0	375	180	190
Swedish	0	0	0	330	130	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	75	15	60
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	5,595	2,655	2,940
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	30	50
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	290	160	125
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	140	45	90
Estonian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	730	315	420
Latvian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	85	25	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	2,060	1,070	990
Romanian	0	0	0	330	135	200
Russian	0	0	0	610	290	320
Slovak	0	0	0	475	205	270
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,525	725	805
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	20	15
Southern European origins	0	0	0	5,965	3,040	2,925
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	150	80	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	580	320	260
Italian	0	0	0	3,620	1,855	1,760
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	40	15
Maltese	0	0	0	90	65	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	875	430	445
Serbian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Spanish	0	0	0	495	220	280
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	95	45	50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	240	100	140
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	90	40	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	145	55	85
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	685	405	280
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	20	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	375	190	185
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	105	70	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	65	30	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	55	50	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	635	325	310
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	15	15	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	50	35	15
Colombian	0	0	0	65	20	50
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	110	65	45
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	25	15	15
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	165	80	85
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	105	55	50
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	0	10
African origins	0	0	0	810	410	400
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	215	115	100
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	100	40	60
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	70	50	20
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	0	10
North African origins	0	0	0	105	45	60
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	100	40	60
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	105	55	50
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	405	210	200
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	75	40	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	330	165	165
Asian origins	0	0	0	3,510	1,785	1,730
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	785	420	365
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	80	35	45
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	100	60	40
Iraqi	0	0	0	140	85	60
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	40	35	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	35	10	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	275	140	135
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	45	10	35
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	1,250	685	570
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	1,005	560	440
Goan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	135	75	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	55	25	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	50	15	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	1,495	700	795
Burmese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	0	0	0	715	360	355
Filipino	0	0	0	450	185	270
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Japanese	0	0	0	90	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	85	45	40
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	95	45	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	40	15	20
Australian	0	0	0	25	0	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	65	...	...	31,935	...	...
Owner	60	...	...	21,740	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	10,195	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	65	...	...	31,940	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	1,385	...	...
Not condominium	65	...	...	30,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	65	...	...	31,935	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	3,850	...	...
2 bedrooms	25	...	...	7,595	...	...
3 bedrooms	15	...	...	12,240	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	20	...	...	8,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	65	...	...	31,940	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	25	...	...	6,550	...	...
5 rooms	15	...	...	4,100	...	...
6 rooms	0	...	...	4,375	...	...
7 rooms	10	...	...	4,650	...	...
8 or more rooms	20	...	...	12,260	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	65	...	...	31,935	...	...
One person or fewer per room	65	...	...	31,790	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	65	...	...	31,940	...	...
Suitable	70	...	...	31,200	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	65	...	...	31,940	...	...
1960 or before	0	...	...	12,100	...	...
1961 to 1980	45	...	...	11,120	...	...
1981 to 1990	10	...	...	3,775	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	2,065	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	975	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	1,120	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	780	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	65	...	...	31,935	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	55	...	...	29,600	...	...
Major repairs needed	10	...	...	2,335	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	70	...	...	31,935	...	...
1 household maintainer	50	...	...	20,875	...	...
2 household maintainers	15	...	...	10,670	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	65	...	...	31,940	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	1,090	...	...
25 to 34 years	0	...	...	4,235	...	...
35 to 44 years	15	...	...	4,460	...	...
45 to 54 years	10	...	...	5,475	...	...
55 to 64 years	10	...	...	6,805	...	...
65 to 74 years	10	...	...	5,355	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	3,210	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,315	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	31,830	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	24,590	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	7,240	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	6,530	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	65	...	...	21,680	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	53.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	10.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	350	...	...	890	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	450	...	...	1,039	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	60,005	...	...	200,387	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	66,032	...	...	243,098	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	10,195	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	13.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	47.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	828	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	878	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	115	60	55	59,750	28,885	30,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	60	35	30	9,550	4,395	5,155
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25	10	10	17,805	8,105	9,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30	15	20	32,395	16,385	16,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	0	10	5,780	4,645	1,135
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	0	2,180	1,485	690
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	3,600	3,155	445
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15	10	0	16,300	7,085	9,215
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	770	270	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	10	9,540	4,390	5,150
Bachelor's degree	0	0	10	6,755	2,920	3,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	665	290	370
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	265	180	90
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,605	830	775
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	245	170	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	75	40	35	36,845	18,020	18,825
No certificate, diploma or degree	30	20	10	3,175	1,590	1,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15	10	10	10,355	4,915	5,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35	15	15	23,315	11,510	11,800
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10	0	10	3,750	3,055	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	10	1,370	970	400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	2,380	2,085	295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15	15	0	12,295	5,385	6,915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	475	185	290
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	10	6,795	2,890	3,905
Bachelor's degree	10	0	10	4,840	1,955	2,875
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	470	200	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	215	135	80
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,135	515	620
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	145	75	65
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	120	60	55	59,750	28,890	30,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	85	45	35	27,355	12,500	14,860
Education	10	0	10	1,905	510	1,395
13. Education	10	0	10	1,905	510	1,395
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	675	235	435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	155	95	55
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	520	140	380
Humanities	0	0	0	1,350	500	850
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	65	0	60
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	345	65	275
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	410	160	255
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	50	25	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	150	100	55
54. History	0	0	0	255	135	115
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	65	0	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	3,025	825	2,205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	220	80	140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	920	90	830
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	370	145	230
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	35	0	30
42. Psychology	0	0	0	500	75	425
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	965	420	540
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	5,090	1,595	3,495
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	725	130	600
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	4,355	1,465	2,885
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,045	600	445
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	310	120	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	140	70	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	330	225	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	260	180	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	890	585	300
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	715	495	215
25. Library science	0	0	0	60	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	105	70	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	9,920	9,220	700
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	110	75	35
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,640	1,340	305
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	2,705	2,455	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	2,420	2,395	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	10	0	1,765	1,715	50
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,280	1,245	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	415	235	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	285	165	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	130	70	60
Health and related fields	0	0	0	5,625	895	4,735
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	450	195	255
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	5,105	640	4,460
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	75	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	2,450	1,190	1,255
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,345	290	1,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	720	530	190
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	375	365	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	75	40	35	36,845	18,020	18,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	40	25	20	13,530	6,510	7,020
Education	10	0	10	1,130	310	825
13. Education	10	0	10	1,130	310	825
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	500	185	315
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	105	65	40
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	395	120	275
Humanities	0	0	0	955	355	600
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	50	0	45
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	220	35	185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	315	130	190
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	35	20	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	115	80	40
54. History	0	0	0	175	90	85
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	45	0	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	2,265	550	1,720
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	190	70	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	715	60	660
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	295	100	195
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	0	30
42. Psychology	0	0	0	370	50	320
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	645	255	390
Business, management and public administration	10	0	10	3,810	1,115	2,695
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	600	90	510
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	3,205	1,030	2,175
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	735	380	360
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	230	80	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	110	60	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	195	110	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	190	125	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	710	490	220
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	575	415	160
25. Library science	0	0	0	45	10	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	80	55	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	10	7,025	6,415	610
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	95	60	30
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,130	865	265
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,915	1,690	225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	0	10	1,730	1,710	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	1,280	1,240	45
48. Precision production	0	0	0	875	845	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	310	170	140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	210	115	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	100	55	50
Health and related fields	0	0	0	4,060	665	3,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	355	135	220
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	3,655	495	3,160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	50	40	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	1,805	885	920
12. Personal and culinary services	0	10	0	985	240	745
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	575	410	165
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	240	235	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	120	60	55	59,750	28,890	30,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	90	45	40	27,355	12,500	14,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30	15	20	32,395	16,390	16,000
Location of study inside Canada	30	15	15	28,860	14,565	14,300
Same as province or territory of residence	30	15	15	27,195	13,705	13,490
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	1,670	860	810
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	3,530	1,825	1,705
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,185	520	670
Philippines	0	0	0	140	40	100
India	0	0	0	370	195	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	635	420	215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	55	20	25
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	0	0	0	1,135	615	515
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	75	40	35	36,845	18,015	18,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45	25	20	13,525	6,505	7,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30	15	15	23,315	11,510	11,800
Location of study inside Canada	30	15	15	21,360	10,655	10,705
Same as province or territory of residence	30	15	15	20,215	10,090	10,135
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	1,140	570	575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	1,960	855	1,095
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	790	310	480
Philippines	0	0	0	70	25	45
India	0	0	0	215	95	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	165	80	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	40	15	25
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other	0	0	0	660	330	335
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	120	60	60	59,750	28,885	30,860
In the labour force	65	35	25	34,350	17,995	16,360
Employed	35	25	10	31,195	16,195	14,995
Unemployed	30	15	20	3,155	1,800	1,360
Not in the labour force	50	25	30	25,400	10,895	14,505
Participation rate	54.2	58.3	41.7	57.5	62.3	53.0
Employment rate	29.2	41.7	16.7	52.2	56.1	48.6
Unemployment rate	46.2	42.9	80.0	9.2	10.0	8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	120	60	55	59,750	28,890	30,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	40	15	25	24,045	10,245	13,795
Worked	80	50	35	35,705	18,640	17,065
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10	0	0	17,425	9,920	7,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	70	40	30	18,280	8,720	9,560
Average weeks worked in reference year	20.8	22.1	18.7	42.2	42.3	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	65	35	25	34,350	17,995	16,355
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	985	495	490
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65	35	25	33,365	17,500	15,870
Employee	55	25	30	30,670	15,955	14,715
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10	10	0	2,700	1,545	1,160
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	65	40	30	34,355	17,995	16,360
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	980	495	490
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65	35	25	33,370	17,495	15,870
0 Management occupations	0	0	0	2,800	1,645	1,155
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10	0	10	3,950	1,095	2,855
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	2,575	2,055	520
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	2,545	400	2,145
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	3,375	1,070	2,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	560	220	335
6 Sales and service occupations	15	0	10	9,740	3,935	5,810
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10	0	0	5,585	5,210	380
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	30	25	0	480	385	100
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	1,750	1,490	265
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	60	35	25	34,350	17,995	16,355
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	980	495	490
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65	40	30	33,370	17,500	15,870
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	30	20	10	255	145	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	425	345	75
22 Utilities	0	0	0	310	260	45
23 Construction	0	0	0	2,845	2,560	285
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	3,570	2,780	790
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	1,240	975	265
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	4,460	1,915	2,540
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	0	0	1,265	910	355
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	325	140	185
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	815	275	540
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	470	255	215
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	1,890	1,120	765
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	2,075	1,240	840
61 Educational services	0	0	0	2,145	665	1,485
62 Health care and social assistance	15	0	10	4,305	650	3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	785	375	410
72 Accommodation and food services	15	0	15	3,170	1,205	1,965
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	1,730	945	785
91 Public administration	0	0	0	1,270	740	535
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	35	30	10	31,195	16,195	15,000
Worked at home	10	10	0	1,360	590	775
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	285	150	135
No fixed workplace address	25	25	10	3,055	2,255	800
Worked at usual place	10	0	10	26,490	13,210	13,280
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	0	0	10	26,490	13,205	13,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	0	0	0	20,200	9,440	10,760
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	10	5,065	3,005	2,065
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	1,120	700	420
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	100	65	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30	20	10	29,545	15,460	14,085
Car, truck, van - as a driver	20	15	0	24,500	12,975	11,520
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	2,095	965	1,130
Public transit	0	0	0	995	445	550
Walked	10	0	10	1,260	610	650
Bicycle	0	0	0	410	310	100
Other method	0	0	0	280	145	135
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	30	20	10	29,545	15,460	14,085
Less than 15 minutes	20	10	10	16,275	7,480	8,795
15 to 29 minutes	10	10	0	10,060	5,985	4,070
30 to 44 minutes	0	0	0	1,985	1,220	765
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	480	280	200
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	745	495	255
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30	20	10	29,545	15,460	14,085
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	10	0	1,745	1,240	505
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	0	5,395	3,700	1,700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	0	0	0	7,925	4,520	3,405
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10	0	10	5,850	2,145	3,705
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	10	0	3,210	1,050	2,165
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	0	10	0	5,415	2,805	2,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80	55	30	36,840	19,195	17,645
Single responses	85	50	30	36,715	19,145	17,580
Official languages	85	55	35	36,670	19,125	17,550
English	85	50	30	36,465	19,065	17,405
French	0	0	0	210	60	150
Non-official languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	120	55	70
English and French	0	0	0	80	35	45
English and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	85	50	30	36,835	19,190	17,645
None	85	50	35	36,055	18,890	17,160
English	0	0	0	115	20	95
French	0	0	0	440	210	235
Non-official language	0	0	0	205	70	135
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	190	70	120
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	0	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	130	70	60	69,685	33,865	35,820
Non-movers	130	70	60	60,645	29,590	31,060
Movers	0	0	0	9,040	4,280	4,765
Non-migrants	0	0	0	6,220	2,910	3,315
Migrants	0	0	0	2,820	1,370	1,445
Internal migrants	0	0	0	2,450	1,175	1,280
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	2,075	1,005	1,075
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	375	170	205
External migrants	0	0	0	365	200	165
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	125	70	60	66,990	32,510	34,475
Non-movers	110	50	55	42,470	20,750	21,725
Movers	15	15	0	24,520	11,760	12,760
Non-migrants	0	0	0	16,030	7,540	8,495
Migrants	15	10	10	8,485	4,220	4,265
Internal migrants	15	10	0	7,280	3,580	3,705
Intraprovincial migrants	20	10	0	6,265	3,070	3,190
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,015	510	510
External migrants	0	0	0	1,205	645	560