Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 9, Subd. H, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Lethbridge, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 9, Subd. H, SNO
Newfoundland and Labrador
[Census subdivision]
Lethbridge, CY
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Division No. 9, Subd. H, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Division No. 9, Subd. H, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador
Change geography 1
Data quality : Lethbridge, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 159 ... ... 92,729 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 179 rE ... ... 83,517 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -11.2 E ... ... 11.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 221 ... ... 39,867 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 76 ... ... 37,575 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.1 ... ... 759.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,134.58 ... ... 122.09 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 160 90 70 92,730 45,430 47,300
0 to 14 years 15 10 5 16,120 8,260 7,865
0 to 4 years 5 0 0 5,625 2,830 2,790
5 to 9 years 10 5 5 5,625 2,940 2,690
10 to 14 years 5 5 5 4,865 2,495 2,375
15 to 64 years 100 55 45 61,445 30,475 30,970
15 to 19 years 5 0 5 5,315 2,635 2,680
20 to 24 years 5 0 5 7,700 3,835 3,865
25 to 29 years 5 5 5 7,555 3,810 3,750
30 to 34 years 5 5 5 6,900 3,545 3,350
35 to 39 years 10 5 0 5,935 2,980 2,955
40 to 44 years 5 5 5 5,410 2,690 2,720
45 to 49 years 15 10 5 5,175 2,580 2,600
50 to 54 years 20 15 10 5,770 2,830 2,940
55 to 59 years 5 10 5 6,115 2,925 3,190
60 to 64 years 15 5 10 5,565 2,645 2,925
65 years and over 45 25 20 15,160 6,690 8,470
65 to 69 years 25 10 15 4,695 2,200 2,495
70 to 74 years 10 10 5 3,485 1,630 1,860
75 to 79 years 5 5 5 2,545 1,115 1,430
80 to 84 years 0 0 0 2,065 910 1,155
85 years and over 5 0 5 2,375 835 1,540
85 to 89 years 0 0 0 1,450 550 900
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 720 235 485
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 185 45 140
100 years and over 0 0 0 25 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 9.4 11.1 7.1 17.4 18.2 16.6
15 to 64 years 62.5 61.1 64.3 66.3 67.1 65.5
65 years and over 28.1 27.8 28.6 16.3 14.7 17.9
85 years and over 3.1 0.0 7.1 2.6 1.8 3.3
Average age of the population 49.4 48.3 50.8 39.5 38.4 40.6
Median age of the population 53.1 51.8 54.5 37.2 36.0 38.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 75 ... ... 37,575 ... ...
Single-detached house 70 ... ... 23,715 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 760 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5 ... ... 12,330 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5 ... ... 2,280 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 2,080 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 5 ... ... 2,810 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 5,145 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 770 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 80 ... ... 37,575 ... ...
1 person 15 ... ... 10,330 ... ...
2 persons 40 ... ... 13,955 ... ...
3 persons 10 ... ... 5,580 ... ...
4 persons 5 ... ... 4,740 ... ...
5 or more persons 0 ... ... 2,975 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 160 ... ... 90,485 ... ...
Average household size 2.0 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 145 80 65 76,610 37,165 39,440
Married or living common law 95 50 45 43,590 21,810 21,785
Married 70 35 30 36,305 18,180 18,120
Living common law 30 10 15 7,290 3,630 3,660
Not married and not living common law 50 30 20 33,015 15,360 17,655
Never married 30 20 15 21,355 11,620 9,740
Separated 5 0 0 1,575 670 905
Divorced 5 0 0 5,700 2,205 3,495
Widowed 15 5 10 4,385 870 3,515
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 55 ... ... 25,130 ... ...
2 persons 40 ... ... 13,755 ... ...
3 persons 10 ... ... 4,860 ... ...
4 persons 5 ... ... 4,295 ... ...
5 or more persons 0 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.3 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 60 ... ... 25,130 ... ...
Total couple families 50 ... ... 21,215 ... ...
Married couples 35 ... ... 17,580 ... ...
Common-law couples 15 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 15 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
Female parent 10 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
Male parent 5 ... ... 830 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 50 ... ... 21,220 ... ...
Couples without children 35 ... ... 11,345 ... ...
Couples with children 10 ... ... 9,875 ... ...
1 child 5 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
2 children 0 ... ... 3,965 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 2,090 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 10 ... ... 3,910 ... ...
1 child 5 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
2 children 5 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 460 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 20 15 5 19,140 9,450 9,685
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 75 ... ... 37,575 ... ...
One-census-family households 55 ... ... 24,040 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 35 ... ... 10,925 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 25 ... ... 13,110 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 0 ... ... 530 ... ...
Non-census-family households 15 ... ... 13,005 ... ...
One-person households 15 ... ... 10,330 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 0 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 160 90 70 91,425 44,960 46,465
English only 155 90 70 85,805 42,350 43,460
French only 0 0 0 30 15 10
English and French 0 0 5 4,745 2,200 2,545
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 845 400 450
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 160 90 70 91,425 44,960 46,460
English 155 85 70 89,545 44,035 45,515
French 0 0 0 860 440 415
English and French 0 0 0 210 110 100
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 810 380 435
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 0 0 0 960 495 465
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.1 1.1 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 160 90 70 91,425 44,960 46,465
Single responses 160 90 70 90,180 44,340 45,835
Official languages 160 90 70 78,370 38,585 39,785
English 160 90 70 77,465 38,120 39,345
French 0 0 0 905 465 440
Non-official languages 0 0 0 11,810 5,755 6,050
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 265 120 150
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 250 110 140
Blackfoot 0 0 0 230 100 130
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dakota 0 0 0 5 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 11,540 5,640 5,900
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 565 320 245
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 15 10
Somali 0 0 0 25 20 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 510 285 225
Amharic 0 0 0 55 25 30
Arabic 0 0 0 395 225 175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 55 30 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 230 105 125
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 210 95 115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,155 515 640
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 60 25 35
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,010 445 565
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 15 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 80 45 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 45 25 25
Tamil 0 0 0 15 15 5
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 7,275 3,570 3,710
Albanian 0 0 0 60 35 20
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,210 535 680
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,185 520 665
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 50 30 25
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 170 75 90
Czech 0 0 0 50 25 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 400 165 235
Russian 0 0 0 135 65 75
Serbian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 35 20 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 40 15 15
Ukrainian 0 0 0 235 95 140
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 2,365 1,155 1,210
Afrikaans 0 0 0 65 30 35
Danish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Dutch 0 0 0 825 400 425
Frisian 0 0 0 25 10 10
German 0 0 0 1,365 670 690
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Swedish 0 0 0 20 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 30 20 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,930 985 950
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,625 825 795
Bengali 0 0 0 95 55 45
Gujarati 0 0 0 155 85 60
Hindi 0 0 0 65 30 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 965 475 490
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 135 70 65
Sindhi 0 0 0 20 5 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 45 25 25
Urdu 0 0 0 145 70 70
Iranian languages 0 0 0 305 155 150
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 40 15 25
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 245 130 115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 1,680 840 835
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 260 135 125
Portuguese 0 0 0 75 35 45
Romanian 0 0 0 70 35 30
Spanish 0 0 0 1,280 635 640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 330 140 190
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 180 80 100
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 290 165 125
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 25 15 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 10 5
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 15
Swahili 0 0 0 90 50 45
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 50 30 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 35 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 100 55 45
Dinka 0 0 0 60 35 25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 20
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 15 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 905 430 475
Chinese languages 0 0 0 865 405 460
Cantonese 0 0 0 440 205 235
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 335 165 165
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 75 35 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 40 25 10
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 40 10 30
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 25 5 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 310 150 155
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 270 130 145
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 10
Multiple responses 0 0 0 1,245 620 630
English and French 0 0 0 175 90 80
English and non-official language 0 0 0 1,010 505 510
French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 15 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 5 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 155 85 70 91,425 44,960 46,465
Single responses 155 90 70 89,210 43,900 45,310
Official languages 160 85 70 83,885 41,225 42,660
English 160 85 70 83,605 41,080 42,525
French 0 0 0 285 150 130
Non-official languages 0 0 0 5,320 2,675 2,655
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 75 25 45
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 70 25 45
Blackfoot 0 0 0 70 25 45
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5,250 2,645 2,610
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 435 245 190
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 25 10 15
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 390 215 170
Amharic 0 0 0 45 20 20
Arabic 0 0 0 305 175 130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 45 25 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 175 80 90
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 160 75 90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 615 330 290
Bikol 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 45 30 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 540 280 255
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 10 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 2,895 1,440 1,455
Albanian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 360 175 185
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 355 170 185
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Czech 0 0 0 10 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 125 50 75
Russian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Serbian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 225 110 110
Afrikaans 0 0 0 30 15 15
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 45 25 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 140 70 75
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Greek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,385 695 690
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,185 600 590
Bengali 0 0 0 65 40 25
Gujarati 0 0 0 115 60 55
Hindi 0 0 0 30 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 805 395 405
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 75 35 40
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Urdu 0 0 0 65 30 30
Iranian languages 0 0 0 195 95 95
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 25 10 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 165 85 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 920 455 465
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 50 20 35
Portuguese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Romanian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Spanish 0 0 0 795 400 395
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 120 50 75
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 120 55 65
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 115 65 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 55 30 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Dinka 0 0 0 30 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Sign languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 30 20 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 575 275 300
Chinese languages 0 0 0 550 260 290
Cantonese 0 0 0 270 115 155
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 215 110 105
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 60 25 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 35 10 20
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 25 15 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Multiple responses 0 0 0 2,215 1,060 1,155
English and French 0 0 0 105 55 50
English and non-official language 0 0 0 2,065 990 1,080
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 10 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 160 90 70 91,425 44,960 46,465
None 160 90 70 84,525 41,595 42,930
English 0 0 0 2,395 1,220 1,170
French 0 0 0 845 370 475
Non-official language 0 0 0 3,520 1,705 1,815
Aboriginal 0 0 0 385 180 210
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 3,135 1,525 1,610
English and French 0 0 0 30 10 20
English and non-official language 0 0 0 45 30 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 65 35 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 145 80 65 74,380 36,380 38,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 71,595 35,000 36,595
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 36,938 45,441 30,459
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 71,610 35,000 36,610
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 33,560 39,947 28,341
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 66,285 33,100 33,185
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 35,357 43,927 27,958
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 46,665 19,410 27,260
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 5,356 4,398 5,736
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 55,665 28,495 27,170
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 36,007 44,013 29,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 115 65 60 74,380 36,375 38,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 71,795 35,175 36,620
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 48,623 57,813 39,797
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 71,800 35,175 36,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 41,170 48,023 34,588
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 66,540 33,300 33,240
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 46,982 56,520 37,429
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 46,680 19,425 27,255
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 7,811 7,799 7,819
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 55,665 28,495 27,175
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 44,805 52,784 36,439
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 74,375 36,380 38,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 25,570 14,630 10,935
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 54,793 60,026 47,839
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 62,218 68,534 53,771
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 89.6 92.7 85.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 72.2 74.7 68.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 10.4 7.3 14.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 74,380 36,375 38,000
Without total income x x x 2,780 1,380 1,405
With total income x x x 71,600 35,000 36,595
Percentage with total income x x x 96.3 96.2 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 8,145 3,200 4,945
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 10,780 4,125 6,655
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 10,860 4,410 6,450
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 8,535 3,760 4,780
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 7,645 3,780 3,865
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 6,250 3,305 2,950
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 4,735 2,825 1,905
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 3,545 2,225 1,325
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 2,645 1,645 1,005
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 2,240 1,380 865
$100,000 and over x x x 6,225 4,355 1,865
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 4,480 3,010 1,470
$150,000 and over x x x 1,745 1,350 400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 74,380 36,380 38,005
Without after-tax income x x x 2,765 1,375 1,390
With after-tax income x x x 71,610 35,000 36,610
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 96.3 96.2 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 8,375 3,250 5,130
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 11,245 4,335 6,910
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 12,370 5,075 7,295
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 10,520 4,870 5,650
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 8,825 4,660 4,165
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 6,290 3,675 2,620
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 4,310 2,675 1,635
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 3,135 1,970 1,160
$80,000 and over x x x 6,545 4,500 2,045
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 2,285 1,405 880
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,335 930 405
$100,000 and over x x x 2,925 2,165 760
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 74,380 36,375 38,005
Without employment income x x x 18,710 7,880 10,830
With employment income x x x 55,670 28,495 27,170
Percentage with employment income x x x 74.8 78.3 71.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 6,195 2,715 3,480
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 4,230 1,775 2,455
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 7,455 3,180 4,270
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 6,240 2,640 3,600
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 6,095 2,740 3,355
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 5,585 2,815 2,770
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 4,805 2,640 2,170
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 3,680 2,240 1,440
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 2,695 1,765 935
$80,000 and over x x x 8,690 5,985 2,710
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 2,100 1,335 765
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,915 1,195 725
$100,000 and over x x x 4,675 3,455 1,220
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 75 ... ... 37,575 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 46,720 ... ... 74,084 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 44,800 ... ... 65,351 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 10,335 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 36,745 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 33,410 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 27,245 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 91,602 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 80,369 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 37,575 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 92,902 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 78,671 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 10,340 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 47,830 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 40,789 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 27,235 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 110,015 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 93,055 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 37,575 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 500 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 355 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 565 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 1,180 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 1,885 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 1,310 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 1,425 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 1,685 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 1,525 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 2,990 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 2,760 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 2,565 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 2,345 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 2,125 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 12,810 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 4,395 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 2,915 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 3,160 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 2,345 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 37,575 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 535 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 365 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 575 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 1,230 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 1,995 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 1,535 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 1,710 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 1,910 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 1,820 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,870 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 3,465 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 3,245 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 2,930 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 2,615 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 2,230 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 9,550 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 4,065 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 2,385 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 3,100 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 25,185 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 91,516 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 79,993 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.3 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 10,725 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 83,862 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 73,664 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 9,925 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 117,170 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 100,789 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.0 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 3,655 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 55,398 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 51,296 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.0 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 25,150 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 110,374 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 93,081 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 10,735 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 104,861 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 87,687 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 9,925 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 133,859 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 112,544 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 3,670 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 68,125 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 59,955 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 16,925 8,410 8,510
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 31,858 35,016 29,536
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 29,542 31,748 27,867
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 16,910 8,495 8,410
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 42,283 45,750 38,781
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 36,380 38,755 33,981
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 90,485 44,625 45,860
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 43,270 20,595 22,670
In the bottom decile x x x 7,890 3,745 4,145
In the second decile x x x 8,590 3,865 4,725
In the third decile x x x 8,665 4,070 4,595
In the fourth decile x x x 8,945 4,390 4,555
In the fifth decile x x x 9,180 4,530 4,650
In the top half of the distribution x x x 47,215 24,030 23,185
In the sixth decile x x x 9,325 4,655 4,675
In the seventh decile x x x 9,320 4,735 4,580
In the eighth decile x x x 9,490 4,795 4,695
In the ninth decile x x x 9,600 4,955 4,640
In the top decile x x x 9,475 4,885 4,595
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 90,480 44,625 45,860
0 to 17 years x x x 19,000 9,675 9,330
0 to 5 years x x x 6,715 3,430 3,290
18 to 64 years x x x 58,065 28,795 29,275
65 years and over x x x 13,415 6,160 7,250
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 10,380 4,695 5,690
0 to 17 years x x x 2,935 1,455 1,480
0 to 5 years x x x 1,190 575 625
18 to 64 years x x x 6,320 2,855 3,470
65 years and over x x x 1,120 385 740
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 11.5 10.5 12.4
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 15.4 15.0 15.9
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 17.7 16.8 19.0
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 10.9 9.9 11.9
65 years and over (%) x x x 8.3 6.3 10.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 6,625 3,190 3,430
0 to 17 years x x x 1,690 855 830
0 to 5 years x x x 660 325 340
18 to 64 years x x x 4,715 2,235 2,480
65 years and over x x x 225 100 125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 7.3 7.1 7.5
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 8.9 8.8 8.9
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 9.8 9.5 10.3
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 8.1 7.8 8.5
65 years and over (%) x x x 1.7 1.6 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 130 70 60 90,480 44,625 45,860
Official languages 130 70 60 89,640 44,240 45,400
English 130 70 60 89,615 44,225 45,390
French 10 0 10 4,745 2,150 2,590
Non-official languages 0 0 0 15,330 7,680 7,655
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 630 290 345
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 615 275 335
Blackfoot 0 0 0 580 260 320
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 10
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 14,705 7,395 7,315
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 775 420 360
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 85 30 55
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 40 15 25
Somali 0 0 0 45 20 30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 695 390 300
Amharic 0 0 0 85 50 35
Arabic 0 0 0 475 255 215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 150 105 40
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 285 130 150
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 270 120 140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,575 735 840
Bikol 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 115 60 50
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 40 20 20
Ilocano 0 0 0 40 10 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,470 685 785
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 10 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 50 30 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 30 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 135 80 55
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 80 40 35
Tamil 0 0 0 35 25 10
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 9,250 4,720 4,530
Albanian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,350 635 715
Baltic languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,335 620 710
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 95 50 45
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Croatian 0 0 0 160 80 80
Czech 0 0 0 85 40 40
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 395 170 230
Russian 0 0 0 295 145 150
Serbian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 55 25 30
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 35 10 25
Ukrainian 0 0 0 285 105 180
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Germanic languages 0 0 0 2,720 1,350 1,375
Afrikaans 0 0 0 100 50 45
Danish 0 0 0 35 25 10
Dutch 0 0 0 895 425 470
Frisian 0 0 0 25 15 10
German 0 0 0 1,660 850 810
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Swedish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 25 0 25
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Greek 0 0 0 30 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,215 1,175 1,040
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,795 950 845
Bengali 0 0 0 110 65 45
Gujarati 0 0 0 165 90 70
Hindi 0 0 0 330 200 130
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 1,035 530 510
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 260 135 120
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 35 20 20
Urdu 0 0 0 155 90 65
Iranian languages 0 0 0 425 220 205
Kurdish 0 0 0 30 10 15
Pashto 0 0 0 115 55 60
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 370 205 165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 3,155 1,670 1,485
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Italian 0 0 0 330 170 165
Portuguese 0 0 0 70 50 25
Romanian 0 0 0 105 75 35
Spanish 0 0 0 2,695 1,410 1,285
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Japanese 0 0 0 470 220 255
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 235 115 125
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 595 325 280
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 90 65 25
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 65 30 35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 20 15 10
Lingala 0 0 0 15 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Shona 0 0 0 20 10 10
Swahili 0 0 0 180 85 95
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 150 65 90
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 55 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 80 50 30
Dinka 0 0 0 45 35 15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 20
Sign languages 0 0 0 90 40 45
American Sign Language 0 0 0 60 25 35
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 960 440 515
Chinese languages 0 0 0 945 425 520
Cantonese 0 0 0 550 245 305
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mandarin 0 0 0 350 155 195
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 0 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 25 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 85 40 50
Lao 0 0 0 50 25 20
Thai 0 0 0 55 20 40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 15 0 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 420 205 210
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 70 55 15
Hungarian 0 0 0 345 155 195
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 30 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 130 70 60 90,485 44,625 45,860
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 130 70 60 84,750 41,685 43,065
Canadian citizens aged under 18 15 10 10 17,850 8,990 8,860
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 110 60 55 66,895 32,695 34,205
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 0 0 5,730 2,940 2,795
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 130 70 60 90,485 44,625 45,860
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 130 70 60 76,755 37,690 39,060
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 0 0 0 12,330 6,155 6,170
Before 1981 0 0 0 3,805 1,870 1,930
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 1,120 545 570
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 1,360 655 705
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 2,970 1,535 1,435
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 870 440 430
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 2,100 1,100 1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 3,070 1,545 1,525
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 1,405 780 620
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 0 0 0 12,330 6,155 6,175
Under 5 years 0 0 0 1,285 665 625
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 2,735 1,445 1,295
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 2,645 1,315 1,325
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 4,740 2,230 2,505
45 years and over 0 0 0 915 495 420
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 12,325 6,155 6,170
Americas 0 0 0 2,370 1,140 1,230
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 110 40 65
El Salvador 0 0 0 555 320 235
Guyana 0 0 0 40 20 15
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 20 0
Mexico 0 0 0 230 135 95
Peru 0 0 0 30 10 25
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 880 365 510
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 470 215 255
Europe 0 0 0 4,355 2,220 2,140
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 115 60 55
Croatia 0 0 0 55 40 15
France 0 0 0 35 15 25
Germany 0 0 0 510 245 260
Greece 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungary 0 0 0 170 80 90
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 60 35 30
Italy 0 0 0 190 95 95
Netherlands 0 0 0 720 360 360
Poland 0 0 0 260 100 155
Portugal 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romania 0 0 0 100 60 35
Russian Federation 0 0 0 55 25 25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 35 30 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 110 40 70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 1,510 790 725
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 415 235 180
Africa 0 0 0 1,120 645 480
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 50 40 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 110 60 55
Kenya 0 0 0 80 50 30
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 150 85 70
Somalia 0 0 0 45 20 25
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 120 65 60
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 540 325 225
Asia 0 0 0 4,345 2,080 2,265
Afghanistan 0 0 0 190 95 90
Bangladesh 0 0 0 70 35 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 485 230 260
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 45 20 25
India 0 0 0 410 210 205
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 95 60 40
Iraq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 115 60 60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 105 55 55
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 105 60 40
Philippines 0 0 0 1,185 500 685
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 40 25 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 135 60 75
Taiwan 0 0 0 30 0 25
Viet Nam 0 0 0 230 130 105
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 1,090 545 545
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 130 65 65
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 3,070 1,540 1,530
Americas 0 0 0 335 175 160
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 35 10 25
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 75 35 45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 190 115 75
Europe 0 0 0 300 170 125
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 45 15 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 20 15 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 20 10 10
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 15 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 125 80 45
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 70 50 20
Africa 0 0 0 350 195 155
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 55 25 35
Ethiopia 0 0 0 70 30 35
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 75 50 30
Somalia 0 0 0 35 20 20
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 85 60 25
Asia 0 0 0 2,065 995 1,070
Afghanistan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 30 10 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 75 40 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 135 65 70
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 50 30 20
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 35 15 20
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 310 160 150
Pakistan 0 0 0 40 25 20
Philippines 0 0 0 800 350 450
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 140 65 75
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 375 190 185
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 25 0 15
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 130 70 60 90,485 44,625 45,855
First generationCensus data footnote 69 0 0 0 14,315 7,225 7,090
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 0 0 0 17,195 8,255 8,945
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 130 70 60 58,975 29,150 29,825
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 0 0 0 8,635 4,345 4,290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 4,015 2,085 1,930
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 1,605 980 625
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 2,410 1,105 1,305
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 1,830 750 1,085
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 2,730 1,475 1,250
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 55 40 20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 130 70 60 90,485 44,625 45,860
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 30 25 10 5,290 2,500 2,790
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 20 15 0 5,030 2,385 2,640
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 20 15 10 3,395 1,600 1,795
Métis 0 0 0 1,600 770 825
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 35 10 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 0 130 50 80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 130 60 70
Non-Aboriginal identity 100 45 55 85,195 42,125 43,065
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 130 70 60 90,480 44,625 45,860
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 10 0 0 3,115 1,435 1,680
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 115 60 55 87,365 43,190 44,175
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 130 70 60 90,480 44,625 45,855
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 0 2,310 1,085 1,225
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 0 0 0 2,265 1,065 1,205
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 2,055 960 1,095
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 200 95 105
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 45 20 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 40 20 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 20 15 0 4,095 1,980 2,110
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 10 0 0 3,895 1,890 2,010
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 2,345 1,165 1,175
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 1,525 715 810
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 0 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 0 195 90 105
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 190 85 100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 10 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 110 55 55 84,080 41,560 42,525
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 130 70 60 90,480 44,625 45,860
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 0 0 11,690 5,935 5,755
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 2,055 1,115 935
Chinese 0 0 0 1,225 560 665
Black 0 0 0 1,895 1,040 855
Filipino 0 0 0 1,745 785 955
Latin American 0 0 0 1,510 790 725
Arab 0 0 0 285 145 140
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 645 330 320
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 435 225 215
Korean 0 0 0 235 110 125
Japanese 0 0 0 1,310 650 660
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 90 35 50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 260 140 120
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 125 65 60 78,795 38,695 40,105
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 130 70 60 90,485 44,625 45,860
North American Aboriginal origins 20 15 10 6,405 3,065 3,340
First Nations (North American Indian) 20 15 0 4,635 2,240 2,395
Inuit 10 0 0 60 25 35
Métis 0 0 0 1,955 915 1,040
Other North American origins 110 65 45 22,350 10,815 11,535
Acadian 0 0 0 95 40 55
American 0 0 0 2,350 1,055 1,290
Canadian 110 60 50 20,865 10,160 10,705
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 45 30 15
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 10
European origins 25 15 10 68,525 33,525 35,000
British Isles origins 20 15 10 42,885 20,980 21,900
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 15 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 25 10 15 25,775 12,420 13,355
Irish 0 0 0 13,945 6,660 7,285
Manx 0 0 0 15 0 10
Scottish 0 0 10 18,530 9,070 9,460
Welsh 0 0 0 2,400 1,100 1,300
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 2,260 1,010 1,250
French origins 0 0 0 8,760 4,185 4,575
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 0 0 0 8,760 4,185 4,570
Western European origins (except French origins) 0 10 0 27,590 13,375 14,215
Austrian 0 0 0 995 430 565
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 720 310 415
Dutch 0 0 0 7,785 3,775 4,005
Flemish 0 0 0 60 30 25
Frisian 0 0 0 25 10 15
German 0 10 0 20,135 9,785 10,355
Luxembourger 0 0 0 35 15 15
Swiss 0 0 0 690 300 395
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 0 0 0 10,385 4,900 5,490
Danish 0 0 0 2,045 985 1,060
Finnish 0 0 0 490 220 275
Icelandic 0 0 0 560 285 270
Norwegian 0 0 0 4,925 2,270 2,655
Swedish 0 0 0 2,880 1,320 1,555
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 520 295 220
Eastern European origins 0 0 0 18,030 8,505 9,520
Bulgarian 0 0 0 65 45 20
Byelorussian 0 0 0 55 45 15
Czech 0 0 0 1,120 535 580
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 680 335 345
Estonian 0 0 0 40 10 35
Hungarian 0 0 0 3,220 1,440 1,775
Latvian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 205 90 115
Moldovan 0 0 0 45 25 15
Polish 0 0 0 4,205 1,880 2,320
Romanian 0 0 0 780 420 365
Russian 0 0 0 3,395 1,525 1,870
Slovak 0 0 0 540 245 295
Ukrainian 0 0 0 6,940 3,360 3,575
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 20 10 15
Southern European origins 0 0 0 5,670 2,800 2,865
Albanian 0 0 0 50 40 15
Bosnian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 505 260 245
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 280 135 145
Italian 0 0 0 3,250 1,645 1,610
Kosovar 0 0 0 50 20 30
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 40 30 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 200 95 105
Serbian 0 0 0 135 80 55
Sicilian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Slovenian 0 0 0 190 75 115
Spanish 0 0 0 950 455 500
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 260 110 150
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 615 295 325
Basque 0 0 0 15 10 0
Jewish 0 0 0 165 90 80
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 35 10 25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 50 20 30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 370 180 195
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 360 175 190
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 50 15 40
Dominican 0 0 0 15 15 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaican 0 0 0 125 70 60
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 45 25 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 25 15 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 2,125 1,120 1,005
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 60 30 30
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belizean 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Brazilian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Chilean 0 0 0 125 70 55
Colombian 0 0 0 160 55 105
Costa Rican 0 0 0 25 20 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Guatemalan 0 0 0 80 50 30
Guyanese 0 0 0 25 0 20
Hispanic 0 0 0 80 45 40
Honduran 0 0 0 50 20 30
Maya 0 0 0 35 25 0
Mexican 0 0 0 465 235 220
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 60 30 30
Panamanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Peruvian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Salvadorean 0 0 0 650 370 275
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 100 35 60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 110 50 60
African origins 0 0 0 2,075 1,140 935
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 560 300 265
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 75 50 25
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 15
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 170 90 75
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 270 140 130
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 15 0 10
North African origins 0 0 0 300 185 115
Algerian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Berber 0 0 0 25 10 15
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 20 15 10
Egyptian 0 0 0 80 55 30
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 195 125 70
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 750 425 325
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 170 105 60
Ethiopian 0 0 0 165 90 75
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 65 25 40
South African 0 0 0 190 100 90
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 55 25 25
Other African origins 0 0 0 510 260 250
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 25 0 15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 495 250 245
Asian origins 0 0 0 8,675 4,270 4,405
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 910 440 465
Afghan 0 0 0 240 115 125
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 80 35 40
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 185 100 80
Iraqi 0 0 0 20 10 15
Israeli 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 115 70 45
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 140 55 80
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 35 10 20
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 20 0 15
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 60 30 25
South Asian origins 0 0 0 2,330 1,290 1,040
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 75 50 30
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 575 280 290
East Indian 0 0 0 1,025 585 435
Goan 0 0 0 30 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 625 330 300
Pakistani 0 0 0 105 60 45
Punjabi 0 0 0 95 70 25
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 65 40 20
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 5,450 2,555 2,900
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Chinese 0 0 0 1,450 665 790
Filipino 0 0 0 1,810 815 990
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 40 10 25
Japanese 0 0 0 1,545 745 800
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 255 125 125
Laotian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Malaysian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 40 0 35
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 440 220 220
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 45 15 20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 40 20 20
Oceania origins 0 0 0 380 165 210
Australian 0 0 0 175 80 95
New Zealander 0 0 0 85 40 45
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 120 45 75
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maori 0 0 0 35 10 20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 40 10 25
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 65 ... ... 37,575 ... ...
Owner 60 ... ... 25,810 ... ...
Renter 0 ... ... 11,760 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 65 ... ... 37,575 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 4,215 ... ...
Not condominium 65 ... ... 33,360 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 65 ... ... 37,575 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 155 ... ...
1 bedroom 0 ... ... 3,060 ... ...
2 bedrooms 25 ... ... 8,850 ... ...
3 bedrooms 15 ... ... 11,400 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 20 ... ... 14,105 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 65 ... ... 37,575 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 25 ... ... 7,970 ... ...
5 rooms 15 ... ... 5,370 ... ...
6 rooms 0 ... ... 5,325 ... ...
7 rooms 10 ... ... 5,530 ... ...
8 or more rooms 20 ... ... 13,380 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.0 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 65 ... ... 37,575 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 65 ... ... 37,085 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 490 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 65 ... ... 37,575 ... ...
Suitable 70 ... ... 36,315 ... ...
Not suitable 0 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 65 ... ... 37,575 ... ...
1960 or before 0 ... ... 7,285 ... ...
1961 to 1980 45 ... ... 10,815 ... ...
1981 to 1990 10 ... ... 4,215 ... ...
1991 to 2000 10 ... ... 4,700 ... ...
2001 to 2005 0 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
2006 to 2010 0 ... ... 3,990 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 0 ... ... 3,125 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 65 ... ... 37,575 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 55 ... ... 35,550 ... ...
Major repairs needed 10 ... ... 2,025 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 70 ... ... 37,575 ... ...
1 household maintainer 50 ... ... 21,460 ... ...
2 household maintainers 15 ... ... 14,925 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 65 ... ... 37,575 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
25 to 34 years 0 ... ... 6,825 ... ...
35 to 44 years 15 ... ... 6,070 ... ...
45 to 54 years 10 ... ... 6,375 ... ...
55 to 64 years 10 ... ... 6,940 ... ...
65 to 74 years 10 ... ... 5,030 ... ...
75 to 84 years 10 ... ... 2,890 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 995 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 37,415 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 29,350 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 8,065 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 7,285 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 65 ... ... 25,795 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 0.0 ... ... 60.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 12.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 350 ... ... 1,166 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 450 ... ... 1,224 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 60,005 ... ... 299,451 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 66,032 ... ... 322,070 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 11,760 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 12.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 40.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,003 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,038 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 115 60 55 74,375 36,375 38,005
No certificate, diploma or degree 60 35 30 12,395 6,320 6,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 25 10 10 22,990 11,290 11,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30 15 20 39,000 18,760 20,235
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 0 0 10 6,715 4,995 1,720
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 10 0 0 2,125 1,160 965
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 0 0 0 4,590 3,830 760
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15 10 0 15,815 6,350 9,465
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 1,325 555 770
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10 0 10 15,145 6,860 8,280
Bachelor's degree 0 0 10 10,720 4,600 6,125
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 640 245 395
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 475 305 175
Master's degree 0 0 0 2,550 1,205 1,345
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 750 505 245
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 75 40 35 48,020 23,870 24,150
No certificate, diploma or degree 30 20 10 5,300 2,970 2,335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15 10 10 13,340 6,820 6,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 35 15 15 29,380 14,080 15,300
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 10 0 10 4,745 3,625 1,120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 10 0 10 1,375 805 570
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 0 0 0 3,365 2,820 545
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15 15 0 11,655 4,700 6,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 940 390 550
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10 0 10 12,040 5,360 6,685
Bachelor's degree 10 0 10 8,525 3,680 4,845
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 475 180 300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 380 215 165
Master's degree 0 0 0 2,115 950 1,165
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 545 335 215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 120 60 55 74,380 36,375 38,005
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 85 45 35 35,385 17,620 17,765
Education 10 0 10 3,270 905 2,360
13. Education 10 0 10 3,270 905 2,365
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 1,455 740 710
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 235 185 50
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 1,215 550 670
Humanities 0 0 0 1,505 655 855
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 95 30 65
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 290 85 205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 430 165 265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 155 105 55
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 325 175 150
54. History 0 0 0 175 95 80
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 30 0 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 3,630 1,220 2,415
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 85 15 70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 365 160 205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 830 65 765
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 420 155 265
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 50 15 35
42. Psychology 0 0 0 780 250 530
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 1,110 560 545
Business, management and public administration 0 0 0 7,350 2,835 4,515
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 25 10 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 545 115 435
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 0 0 0 6,780 2,710 4,070
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 1,470 780 690
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 875 425 450
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 255 125 125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 10 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 250 215 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 80 10 70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 1,050 670 385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 835 590 245
25. Library science 0 0 0 105 10 100
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 105 65 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10 10 0 7,620 7,135 485
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 105 75 30
14. Engineering 0 0 0 755 625 130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 1,440 1,280 165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 0 0 0 2,105 2,070 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 10 0 2,200 2,115 80
48. Precision production 0 0 0 1,015 965 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 1,240 875 365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 900 655 245
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 340 220 115
Health and related fields 0 0 0 7,525 1,600 5,925
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 595 295 310
51. Health professions and related programs 0 0 0 6,795 1,210 5,580
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 135 95 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 0 0 0 2,870 1,345 1,530
12. Personal and culinary services 0 0 0 1,805 515 1,290
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 790 570 220
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 270 255 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 75 40 35 48,015 23,870 24,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 40 25 20 18,640 9,790 8,850
Education 10 0 10 2,285 595 1,690
13. Education 10 0 10 2,285 595 1,695
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 1,150 565 580
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 160 120 40
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 985 445 540
Humanities 0 0 0 1,065 480 585
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 60 20 45
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 170 55 110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 325 115 215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 130 85 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 220 130 95
54. History 0 0 0 130 70 60
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 25 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 2,920 930 1,980
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 70 10 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 305 125 180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 690 55 635
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 335 115 220
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 50 15 35
42. Psychology 0 0 0 565 170 395
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 900 445 455
Business, management and public administration 10 0 10 5,525 2,220 3,310
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 405 70 335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 0 0 0 5,100 2,135 2,970
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 1,135 610 520
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 680 340 340
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 220 110 110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 180 155 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 45 10 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 875 545 335
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 730 505 220
25. Library science 0 0 0 85 0 80
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 60 35 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10 10 10 5,685 5,260 420
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 85 65 25
14. Engineering 0 0 0 590 470 115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 1,070 930 145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 10 0 10 1,545 1,515 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 0 0 0 1,600 1,530 70
48. Precision production 0 0 0 790 750 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 895 595 300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 630 425 210
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 265 175 95
Health and related fields 0 0 0 5,730 1,260 4,470
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 480 230 250
51. Health professions and related programs 0 0 0 5,150 965 4,185
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 100 65 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 0 0 0 2,110 1,015 1,095
12. Personal and culinary services 0 10 0 1,320 390 930
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 570 420 150
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 205 195 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 120 60 55 74,380 36,375 38,005
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 90 45 40 35,380 17,615 17,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30 15 20 39,000 18,760 20,240
Location of study inside Canada 30 15 15 34,095 16,250 17,845
Same as province or territory of residence 30 15 15 28,090 13,260 14,825
Different than province or territory of residence 0 0 0 6,010 2,985 3,020
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 4,900 2,510 2,390
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 1,615 840 780
Philippines 0 0 0 710 295 410
India 0 0 0 230 110 120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 525 300 220
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 85 40 50
France 0 0 0 50 20 30
Other 0 0 0 1,690 905 785
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 75 40 35 48,020 23,870 24,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 45 25 20 18,645 9,790 8,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30 15 15 29,380 14,075 15,300
Location of study inside Canada 30 15 15 25,700 12,285 13,410
Same as province or territory of residence 30 15 15 21,330 10,150 11,185
Different than province or territory of residence 0 0 0 4,365 2,140 2,230
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 3,680 1,790 1,890
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 1,075 500 575
Philippines 0 0 0 660 265 395
India 0 0 0 205 95 110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 280 165 115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 75 35 40
France 0 0 0 50 15 30
Other 0 0 0 1,340 710 630
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 120 60 60 74,375 36,375 38,000
In the labour force 65 35 25 51,075 26,670 24,400
Employed 35 25 10 47,705 24,795 22,915
Unemployed 30 15 20 3,365 1,880 1,480
Not in the labour force 50 25 30 23,305 9,705 13,600
Participation rate 54.2 58.3 41.7 68.7 73.3 64.2
Employment rate 29.2 41.7 16.7 64.1 68.2 60.3
Unemployment rate 46.2 42.9 80.0 6.6 7.0 6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 120 60 55 74,380 36,375 38,005
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 40 15 25 21,190 8,755 12,430
Worked 80 50 35 53,185 27,620 25,570
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 10 0 0 26,200 15,060 11,140
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 70 40 30 26,990 12,560 14,430
Average weeks worked in reference year 20.8 22.1 18.7 42.8 43.2 42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 65 35 25 51,070 26,670 24,400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 710 340 370
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 65 35 25 50,365 26,335 24,030
Employee 55 25 30 45,460 23,415 22,045
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 10 10 0 4,900 2,915 1,985
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 65 40 30 51,070 26,670 24,400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 710 340 370
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 65 35 25 50,365 26,335 24,030
0 Management occupations 0 0 0 4,980 3,120 1,860
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 10 0 10 6,805 1,895 4,915
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 0 0 0 2,500 1,940 560
3 Health occupations 0 0 0 4,465 875 3,585
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 10 0 10 6,275 2,255 4,020
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 0 0 1,140 500 640
6 Sales and service occupations 15 0 10 12,445 5,265 7,180
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 10 0 0 8,175 7,695 480
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 30 25 0 1,345 1,115 230
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 0 0 0 2,225 1,680 550
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 60 35 25 51,070 26,670 24,400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 705 335 370
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 65 40 30 50,360 26,335 24,030
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 30 20 10 995 695 305
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 820 765 55
22 Utilities 0 0 0 270 225 45
23 Construction 0 0 0 4,295 3,775 520
31-33 Manufacturing 0 0 0 3,985 3,035 950
41 Wholesale trade 0 0 0 1,495 1,115 380
44-45 Retail trade 0 0 0 6,865 3,295 3,570
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 0 0 0 1,655 1,320 340
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 620 310 310
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 0 1,555 525 1,035
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 755 425 325
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 2,430 1,240 1,185
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 50 20 25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 0 0 0 2,010 1,210 800
61 Educational services 0 0 0 4,730 1,745 2,980
62 Health care and social assistance 15 0 10 7,290 1,345 5,945
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 0 0 1,020 535 485
72 Accommodation and food services 15 0 15 4,180 1,805 2,370
81 Other services (except public administration) 0 0 0 2,460 1,190 1,275
91 Public administration 0 0 0 2,890 1,755 1,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 35 30 10 47,705 24,795 22,915
Worked at home 10 10 0 2,480 1,135 1,345
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 95 75 15
No fixed workplace address 25 25 10 6,130 4,520 1,605
Worked at usual place 10 0 10 39,010 19,060 19,950
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 0 0 10 39,005 19,060 19,945
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 0 0 0 33,860 15,880 17,980
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 0 0 10 3,600 2,245 1,355
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 0 0 0 1,295 730 560
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 245 200 50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 30 20 10 45,135 23,580 21,555
Car, truck, van - as a driver 20 15 0 37,980 20,285 17,695
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 0 0 0 2,655 1,135 1,525
Public transit 0 0 0 1,535 585 950
Walked 10 0 10 1,810 765 1,040
Bicycle 0 0 0 695 515 180
Other method 0 0 0 460 295 165
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 30 20 10 45,135 23,580 21,550
Less than 15 minutes 20 10 10 23,075 11,210 11,870
15 to 29 minutes 10 10 0 16,790 9,150 7,640
30 to 44 minutes 0 0 0 2,890 1,685 1,205
45 to 59 minutes 0 0 0 1,035 590 445
60 minutes and over 0 0 0 1,345 945 395
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 30 20 10 45,135 23,585 21,555
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 10 10 0 2,565 1,845 720
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 0 0 0 7,245 4,730 2,510
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 0 0 0 13,920 7,650 6,270
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 10 0 10 9,000 3,755 5,240
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 10 10 0 4,630 1,860 2,770
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 0 10 0 7,780 3,740 4,045
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 80 55 30 54,830 28,415 26,415
Single responses 85 50 30 54,650 28,365 26,280
Official languages 85 55 35 54,500 28,265 26,235
English 85 50 30 54,410 28,220 26,190
French 0 0 0 95 45 50
Non-official languages 0 0 0 145 100 45
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 140 90 50
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 25 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 25 25 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 15 15 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 90 55 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 70 35 40
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 65 35 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 15 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 180 50 130
English and French 0 0 0 55 20 30
English and non-official language 0 0 0 120 25 85
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 85 50 30 54,830 28,420 26,415
None 85 50 35 53,525 27,745 25,775
English 0 0 0 145 80 70
French 0 0 0 305 120 175
Non-official language 0 0 0 835 460 375
Aboriginal 0 0 0 80 25 55
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 755 435 320
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 130 70 60 89,350 44,120 45,235
Non-movers 130 70 60 73,375 35,900 37,470
Movers 0 0 0 15,980 8,220 7,755
Non-migrants 0 0 0 10,420 5,365 5,050
Migrants 0 0 0 5,565 2,860 2,705
Internal migrants 0 0 0 4,685 2,415 2,270
Intraprovincial migrants 0 0 0 3,585 1,845 1,740
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 1,100 575 525
External migrants 0 0 0 880 440 440
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 125 70 60 84,865 41,895 42,965
Non-movers 110 50 55 45,075 21,815 23,255
Movers 15 15 0 39,790 20,085 19,710
Non-migrants 0 0 0 22,525 11,425 11,100
Migrants 15 10 10 17,265 8,655 8,605
Internal migrants 15 10 0 13,895 6,890 7,010
Intraprovincial migrants 20 10 0 9,480 4,705 4,770
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 4,415 2,180 2,235
External migrants 0 0 0 3,365 1,765 1,600

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 9, Subd. H, SNO [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Lethbridge, CY [Census subdivision], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed April 20, 2024).

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