Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 9, Subd. H, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Langley, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 9, Subd. H, SNO
Newfoundland and Labrador
[Census subdivision]
Langley, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Division No. 9, Subd. H, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Division No. 9, Subd. H, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador
Change geography 1
Data quality : Langley, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 159 ... ... 117,285 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 179 rE ... ... 104,177 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -11.2 E ... ... 12.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 221 ... ... 43,720 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 76 ... ... 41,982 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.1 ... ... 380.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,134.58 ... ... 308.03 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 160 90 70 117,285 57,240 60,050
0 to 14 years 15 10 5 21,580 10,965 10,615
0 to 4 years 5 0 0 6,645 3,395 3,245
5 to 9 years 10 5 5 7,405 3,800 3,605
10 to 14 years 5 5 5 7,530 3,770 3,765
15 to 64 years 100 55 45 77,145 37,750 39,395
15 to 19 years 5 0 5 7,580 3,915 3,660
20 to 24 years 5 0 5 6,755 3,450 3,305
25 to 29 years 5 5 5 6,260 2,990 3,275
30 to 34 years 5 5 5 7,280 3,565 3,715
35 to 39 years 10 5 0 7,630 3,665 3,965
40 to 44 years 5 5 5 8,075 3,855 4,225
45 to 49 years 15 10 5 8,515 4,075 4,445
50 to 54 years 20 15 10 8,990 4,435 4,555
55 to 59 years 5 10 5 8,630 4,165 4,460
60 to 64 years 15 5 10 7,440 3,640 3,800
65 years and over 45 25 20 18,560 8,520 10,040
65 to 69 years 25 10 15 6,390 3,065 3,330
70 to 74 years 10 10 5 4,630 2,210 2,425
75 to 79 years 5 5 5 3,030 1,460 1,570
80 to 84 years 0 0 0 2,135 955 1,180
85 years and over 5 0 5 2,375 835 1,540
85 to 89 years 0 0 0 1,470 565 905
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 720 230 485
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 165 35 130
100 years and over 0 0 0 25 10 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 9.4 11.1 7.1 18.4 19.2 17.7
15 to 64 years 62.5 61.1 64.3 65.8 66.0 65.6
65 years and over 28.1 27.8 28.6 15.8 14.9 16.7
85 years and over 3.1 0.0 7.1 2.0 1.5 2.6
Average age of the population 49.4 48.3 50.8 40.2 39.4 41.0
Median age of the population 53.1 51.8 54.5 41.0 40.1 41.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 75 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
Single-detached house 70 ... ... 21,685 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5 ... ... 17,485 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5 ... ... 925 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 7,295 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 5 ... ... 5,940 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 3,260 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 65 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 80 ... ... 41,980 ... ...
1 person 15 ... ... 8,455 ... ...
2 persons 40 ... ... 14,100 ... ...
3 persons 10 ... ... 6,945 ... ...
4 persons 5 ... ... 7,475 ... ...
5 or more persons 0 ... ... 5,010 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 160 ... ... 115,835 ... ...
Average household size 2.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 145 80 65 95,705 46,275 49,430
Married or living common law 95 50 45 60,675 30,215 30,460
Married 70 35 30 52,845 26,315 26,535
Living common law 30 10 15 7,830 3,905 3,930
Not married and not living common law 50 30 20 35,025 16,055 18,970
Never married 30 20 15 22,595 12,120 10,480
Separated 5 0 0 2,305 915 1,390
Divorced 5 0 0 5,435 2,045 3,390
Widowed 15 5 10 4,690 970 3,715
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 55 ... ... 34,150 ... ...
2 persons 40 ... ... 16,225 ... ...
3 persons 10 ... ... 7,195 ... ...
4 persons 5 ... ... 7,615 ... ...
5 or more persons 0 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.3 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 60 ... ... 34,150 ... ...
Total couple families 50 ... ... 29,710 ... ...
Married couples 35 ... ... 25,795 ... ...
Common-law couples 15 ... ... 3,920 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 15 ... ... 4,440 ... ...
Female parent 10 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Male parent 5 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 50 ... ... 29,710 ... ...
Couples without children 35 ... ... 13,590 ... ...
Couples with children 10 ... ... 16,125 ... ...
1 child 5 ... ... 5,810 ... ...
2 children 0 ... ... 7,290 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 10 ... ... 4,440 ... ...
1 child 5 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
2 children 5 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 410 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 20 15 5 14,745 6,580 8,165
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 75 ... ... 41,980 ... ...
One-census-family households 55 ... ... 30,770 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 35 ... ... 12,020 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 25 ... ... 18,755 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 0 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
Non-census-family households 15 ... ... 9,570 ... ...
One-person households 15 ... ... 8,450 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 0 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 160 90 70 116,315 56,865 59,450
English only 155 90 70 108,570 53,575 54,990
French only 0 0 0 30 10 20
English and French 0 0 5 6,090 2,590 3,500
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 1,625 685 940
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 160 90 70 116,310 56,865 59,450
English 155 85 70 113,490 55,615 57,875
French 0 0 0 910 445 475
English and French 0 0 0 305 130 175
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 1,600 675 925
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 0 0 0 1,070 505 560
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.9 0.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 160 90 70 116,315 56,865 59,450
Single responses 160 90 70 114,565 56,000 58,565
Official languages 160 90 70 94,175 46,360 47,820
English 160 90 70 93,155 45,865 47,290
French 0 0 0 1,020 495 525
Non-official languages 0 0 0 20,390 9,635 10,750
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 5 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 20,380 9,635 10,745
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 355 180 180
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 355 175 175
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 10
Arabic 0 0 0 310 150 155
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 10 5
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 920 470 450
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 895 455 440
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,070 420 650
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 45 15 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 55 25 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 900 350 545
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 35 20 15
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 10,250 4,955 5,295
Albanian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Armenian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,625 755 870
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,615 750 870
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 185 100 80
Czech 0 0 0 130 55 75
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Polish 0 0 0 415 190 220
Russian 0 0 0 455 210 245
Serbian 0 0 0 80 35 45
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slovak 0 0 0 50 15 35
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 15 15
Ukrainian 0 0 0 185 80 110
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 3,195 1,535 1,665
Afrikaans 0 0 0 105 45 55
Danish 0 0 0 135 60 75
Dutch 0 0 0 950 445 505
Frisian 0 0 0 15 10 5
German 0 0 0 1,870 915 955
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Swedish 0 0 0 45 20 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 125 65 50
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 3,220 1,570 1,655
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 2,895 1,405 1,485
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 45 15 25
Hindi 0 0 0 250 115 130
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 2,465 1,200 1,265
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Urdu 0 0 0 70 35 35
Iranian languages 0 0 0 310 155 160
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 15 10 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 295 145 150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 2,010 990 1,025
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 425 245 180
Portuguese 0 0 0 295 130 165
Romanian 0 0 0 215 100 115
Spanish 0 0 0 1,075 510 565
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 300 115 180
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Korean 0 0 0 3,145 1,430 1,715
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 70 35 35
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 15 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 3,690 1,725 1,965
Chinese languages 0 0 0 3,615 1,685 1,930
Cantonese 0 0 0 545 245 295
Hakka 0 0 0 20 5 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 2,685 1,255 1,425
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 270 125 145
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 75 35 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 75 40 40
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 70 35 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 80 25 55
Lao 0 0 0 40 20 20
Thai 0 0 0 40 5 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 25 20 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 330 180 150
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Finnish 0 0 0 80 40 35
Hungarian 0 0 0 240 135 105
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Multiple responses 0 0 0 1,750 865 885
English and French 0 0 0 195 105 85
English and non-official language 0 0 0 1,480 720 755
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 15 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 20 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 155 85 70 116,315 56,865 59,450
Single responses 155 90 70 112,735 55,160 57,575
Official languages 160 85 70 102,920 50,525 52,400
English 160 85 70 102,700 50,410 52,285
French 0 0 0 225 115 110
Non-official languages 0 0 0 9,815 4,640 5,175
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 9,815 4,640 5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 170 90 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 170 90 80
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Arabic 0 0 0 155 85 75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 625 315 310
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 615 305 310
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 355 165 190
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 320 145 170
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 15 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 3,350 1,620 1,730
Albanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 595 285 310
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 595 285 315
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Croatian 0 0 0 60 35 30
Czech 0 0 0 25 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 135 65 75
Russian 0 0 0 260 120 140
Serbian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Germanic languages 0 0 0 265 130 135
Afrikaans 0 0 0 40 15 20
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 75 35 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 140 70 70
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 30 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,715 825 890
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,550 745 800
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hindi 0 0 0 105 45 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,395 675 720
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Urdu 0 0 0 15 10 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 155 75 85
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 150 75 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 715 350 360
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Portuguese 0 0 0 80 30 45
Romanian 0 0 0 80 35 40
Spanish 0 0 0 520 265 255
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 135 55 80
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 2,465 1,110 1,355
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 2,540 1,205 1,330
Chinese languages 0 0 0 2,475 1,175 1,295
Cantonese 0 0 0 275 115 160
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,995 970 1,035
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 140 65 80
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 20 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 55 30 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Lao 0 0 0 15 5 10
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 55 35 25
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 3,575 1,700 1,875
English and French 0 0 0 95 40 55
English and non-official language 0 0 0 3,415 1,630 1,785
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 55 30 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 160 90 70 116,315 56,865 59,450
None 160 90 70 105,285 51,715 53,570
English 0 0 0 4,265 2,040 2,225
French 0 0 0 700 300 400
Non-official language 0 0 0 5,945 2,750 3,200
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 5 5
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 5,940 2,745 3,195
English and French 0 0 0 15 5 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 50 20 25
French and non-official language 0 0 0 55 25 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 145 80 65 94,280 45,750 48,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 90,395 43,925 46,470
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 38,684 50,954 30,257
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 90,515 44,030 46,485
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 34,400 43,540 27,825
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 84,175 41,740 42,435
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 36,668 49,697 27,228
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 58,550 23,420 35,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 4,822 4,398 4,973
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 71,035 36,440 34,600
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 37,423 50,542 28,310
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 115 65 60 94,280 45,755 48,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 90,405 43,900 46,505
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 49,994 61,258 39,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 90,495 43,985 46,510
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 41,408 49,406 33,844
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 84,180 41,640 42,535
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 48,513 60,224 37,048
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 58,445 23,365 35,075
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 7,460 7,769 7,254
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 71,035 36,320 34,710
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 46,859 57,936 35,268
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 94,275 45,755 48,520
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 33,170 19,560 13,605
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 59,476 68,483 49,003
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 67,198 76,314 54,093
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 90.5 93.5 86.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 73.8 78.0 67.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 9.5 6.5 13.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 94,275 45,750 48,530
Without total income x x x 3,880 1,825 2,055
With total income x x x 90,400 43,925 46,470
Percentage with total income x x x 95.9 96.0 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 12,310 4,580 7,730
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 13,205 4,725 8,480
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 11,095 4,245 6,850
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 9,795 4,060 5,740
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 8,850 3,965 4,885
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 7,730 3,930 3,795
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 6,320 3,690 2,625
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 5,035 3,205 1,825
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 4,070 2,625 1,440
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 2,950 2,005 950
$100,000 and over x x x 9,040 6,895 2,145
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 6,345 4,750 1,595
$150,000 and over x x x 2,700 2,150 550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 94,275 45,750 48,525
Without after-tax income x x x 3,760 1,725 2,045
With after-tax income x x x 90,515 44,030 46,485
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 96.0 96.2 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 12,840 4,865 7,975
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 13,980 5,140 8,840
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 13,100 5,125 7,975
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 11,750 5,065 6,685
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 10,375 5,080 5,295
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 8,415 4,890 3,525
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 6,210 3,965 2,240
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 4,620 2,975 1,645
$80,000 and over x x x 9,225 6,925 2,300
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 3,015 2,140 875
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,895 1,410 485
$100,000 and over x x x 4,315 3,375 940
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 94,275 45,750 48,525
Without employment income x x x 23,245 9,310 13,930
With employment income x x x 71,035 36,440 34,600
Percentage with employment income x x x 75.3 79.7 71.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 10,430 4,555 5,875
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 4,795 1,910 2,885
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 8,400 3,350 5,050
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 6,940 2,810 4,125
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 6,680 2,680 3,995
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 6,280 2,745 3,530
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 5,710 3,020 2,690
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 4,840 2,980 1,860
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 4,050 2,655 1,395
$80,000 and over x x x 12,920 9,735 3,185
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 3,345 2,245 1,100
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 2,460 1,760 700
$100,000 and over x x x 7,115 5,730 1,385
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 75 ... ... 41,980 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 46,720 ... ... 90,594 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 44,800 ... ... 77,900 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 8,455 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 42,062 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 36,886 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 33,530 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 106,047 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 90,380 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 41,980 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 107,658 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 89,258 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 8,500 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 51,458 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 42,923 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 33,480 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 121,926 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 101,022 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 41,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 555 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 355 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 555 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 955 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 1,285 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 1,115 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 1,295 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 1,225 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 1,360 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,380 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 2,800 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 2,755 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 2,690 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 2,520 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 2,425 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 18,720 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 5,545 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 4,220 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 4,985 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 3,975 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 41,985 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 625 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 360 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 565 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 995 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 1,450 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 1,420 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 1,475 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 1,535 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 1,710 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,670 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 3,450 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 3,255 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 3,140 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 3,055 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 2,785 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 14,500 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 5,645 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 3,670 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 5,190 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 32,960 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 104,492 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 89,233 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.3 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 11,880 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 89,022 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 76,885 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 16,160 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 126,099 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 106,492 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.0 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 4,005 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 60,963 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 54,366 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 32,835 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 120,345 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 99,602 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 11,745 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 105,512 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 87,071 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 16,165 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 139,729 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 115,557 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 3,970 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 79,211 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 66,339 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 12,170 5,605 6,565
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 37,602 43,303 33,856
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 33,401 37,710 30,410
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 12,140 5,525 6,615
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 46,791 51,842 42,572
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 39,267 42,563 36,513
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 115,835 56,705 59,130
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 45,395 21,285 24,110
In the bottom decile x x x 8,515 3,915 4,595
In the second decile x x x 7,505 3,330 4,175
In the third decile x x x 8,775 4,040 4,730
In the fourth decile x x x 9,465 4,550 4,910
In the fifth decile x x x 11,145 5,450 5,690
In the top half of the distribution x x x 70,440 35,420 35,020
In the sixth decile x x x 12,065 5,920 6,145
In the seventh decile x x x 13,220 6,570 6,645
In the eighth decile x x x 14,945 7,505 7,440
In the ninth decile x x x 15,690 7,935 7,750
In the top decile x x x 14,520 7,485 7,030
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 115,830 56,700 59,130
0 to 17 years x x x 26,200 13,320 12,880
0 to 5 years x x x 8,080 4,120 3,955
18 to 64 years x x x 72,205 35,185 37,020
65 years and over x x x 17,430 8,200 9,230
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 11,280 5,055 6,230
0 to 17 years x x x 3,240 1,640 1,605
0 to 5 years x x x 800 400 395
18 to 64 years x x x 6,235 2,710 3,520
65 years and over x x x 1,810 700 1,105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 9.7 8.9 10.5
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 12.4 12.3 12.5
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 9.9 9.7 10.0
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 8.6 7.7 9.5
65 years and over (%) x x x 10.4 8.5 12.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 8,320 3,740 4,580
0 to 17 years x x x 2,400 1,185 1,215
0 to 5 years x x x 550 270 280
18 to 64 years x x x 5,125 2,265 2,860
65 years and over x x x 805 295 510
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 7.2 6.6 7.7
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 9.2 8.9 9.4
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 6.8 6.6 7.1
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 7.1 6.4 7.7
65 years and over (%) x x x 4.6 3.6 5.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 130 70 60 115,835 56,705 59,125
Official languages 130 70 60 114,345 56,090 58,255
English 130 70 60 114,325 56,075 58,250
French 10 0 10 6,005 2,510 3,490
Non-official languages 0 0 0 25,265 11,955 13,305
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25,230 11,940 13,290
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 490 245 245
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 490 245 250
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arabic 0 0 0 410 205 205
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 70 35 35
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,165 600 560
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,155 605 555
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,415 585 830
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 85 0 80
Fijian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 30 20 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 45 20 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 120 60 60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,205 475 725
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 85 40 50
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 25 15
Tamil 0 0 0 25 15 10
Telugu 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 13,595 6,580 7,020
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,840 855 985
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,835 850 980
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Bulgarian 0 0 0 55 15 35
Croatian 0 0 0 205 100 100
Czech 0 0 0 210 105 105
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Polish 0 0 0 400 210 190
Russian 0 0 0 575 265 310
Serbian 0 0 0 175 85 90
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0 70 15 55
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 280 115 165
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 40 15 30
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 15
Germanic languages 0 0 0 4,020 1,845 2,180
Afrikaans 0 0 0 250 135 120
Danish 0 0 0 115 45 65
Dutch 0 0 0 1,270 550 720
Frisian 0 0 0 30 10 15
German 0 0 0 2,375 1,100 1,275
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 85 50 40
Swedish 0 0 0 60 40 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 0 0 0 225 160 70
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 4,270 2,115 2,155
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 3,950 1,945 2,010
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 70 30 40
Hindi 0 0 0 980 470 510
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Marathi 0 0 0 65 15 45
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 3,240 1,585 1,650
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Urdu 0 0 0 105 45 60
Iranian languages 0 0 0 300 170 125
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 280 160 120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 20 40
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 3,520 1,745 1,775
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 525 325 200
Portuguese 0 0 0 470 245 225
Romanian 0 0 0 270 110 160
Spanish 0 0 0 2,355 1,130 1,230
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Japanese 0 0 0 560 280 275
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 3,445 1,525 1,915
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 200 105 95
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 45 30 20
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 55 20 30
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 40 25 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 20 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 25 15 20
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 20
Sign languages 0 0 0 210 65 145
American Sign Language 0 0 0 150 40 110
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 20 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 4,005 1,880 2,120
Chinese languages 0 0 0 3,985 1,875 2,110
Cantonese 0 0 0 780 350 425
Hakka 0 0 0 40 15 20
Mandarin 0 0 0 3,255 1,530 1,725
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 340 160 185
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 95 45 45
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 115 35 85
Lao 0 0 0 55 25 35
Thai 0 0 0 65 20 45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 90 50 35
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 75 45 35
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 435 225 210
Estonian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Finnish 0 0 0 100 55 45
Hungarian 0 0 0 305 155 150
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 130 70 60 115,830 56,705 59,125
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 130 70 60 109,255 53,705 55,550
Canadian citizens aged under 18 15 10 10 25,045 12,795 12,255
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 110 60 55 84,210 40,910 43,305
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 0 0 6,580 3,005 3,575
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 130 70 60 115,835 56,705 59,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 130 70 60 91,920 45,450 46,475
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 0 0 0 22,495 10,550 11,945
Before 1981 0 0 0 7,750 3,655 4,095
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 2,385 1,215 1,170
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 4,175 2,010 2,160
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 5,570 2,505 3,065
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 2,645 1,230 1,415
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 2,920 1,275 1,645
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 2,615 1,160 1,460
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 1,415 705 710
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 0 0 0 22,495 10,550 11,945
Under 5 years 0 0 0 2,705 1,305 1,400
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 4,680 2,360 2,320
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 4,790 2,175 2,610
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 8,585 3,865 4,715
45 years and over 0 0 0 1,735 835 900
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 22,490 10,550 11,945
Americas 0 0 0 2,530 1,110 1,420
Brazil 0 0 0 100 50 55
Colombia 0 0 0 75 35 35
El Salvador 0 0 0 140 70 70
Guyana 0 0 0 25 10 15
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 80 45 35
Mexico 0 0 0 305 125 180
Peru 0 0 0 80 30 55
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 65 25 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 1,245 515 735
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 405 205 195
Europe 0 0 0 8,070 3,935 4,135
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 105 55 50
Croatia 0 0 0 90 50 35
France 0 0 0 80 35 45
Germany 0 0 0 855 425 425
Greece 0 0 0 70 55 15
Hungary 0 0 0 140 80 60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 150 75 75
Italy 0 0 0 225 155 75
Netherlands 0 0 0 990 450 545
Poland 0 0 0 345 155 190
Portugal 0 0 0 155 85 70
Romania 0 0 0 255 120 135
Russian Federation 0 0 0 175 70 105
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 70 25 40
Ukraine 0 0 0 185 75 110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 3,350 1,600 1,750
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 835 430 410
Africa 0 0 0 960 500 460
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 175 85 90
Ethiopia 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kenya 0 0 0 65 20 45
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 90 50 35
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 340 190 155
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 260 145 120
Asia 0 0 0 10,335 4,730 5,600
Afghanistan 0 0 0 65 30 30
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 1,480 675 805
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 235 115 120
India 0 0 0 1,855 880 970
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 145 90 60
Iraq 0 0 0 55 35 20
Japan 0 0 0 190 55 135
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 2,650 1,185 1,470
Lebanon 0 0 0 35 15 20
Pakistan 0 0 0 95 45 50
Philippines 0 0 0 1,235 495 740
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 10 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 830 430 400
Viet Nam 0 0 0 745 355 390
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 670 300 370
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 600 275 325
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 2,620 1,155 1,455
Americas 0 0 0 305 110 195
Brazil 0 0 0 35 10 20
Colombia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 45 20 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 150 55 95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 50 15 35
Europe 0 0 0 265 160 100
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 20 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 10 10
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 95 55 40
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 85 55 25
Africa 0 0 0 130 65 65
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 55 25 25
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 30 15 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 15 10 10
Asia 0 0 0 1,895 800 1,090
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 520 240 280
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 10 0
India 0 0 0 220 85 130
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 20 10 15
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 15 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 555 250 305
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 265 85 185
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 145 60 80
Turkey 0 0 0 0 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 20 0 20
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 80 45 35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 30 20 10
Australia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 130 70 60 115,835 56,705 59,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69 0 0 0 24,655 11,630 13,025
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 0 0 0 27,120 13,370 13,750
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 130 70 60 64,060 31,710 32,350
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 0 0 0 15,125 7,085 8,035
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 9,355 4,510 4,845
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 3,210 2,140 1,075
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 6,145 2,380 3,765
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 4,615 1,930 2,685
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 1,080 600 480
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 75 50 25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 130 70 60 115,835 56,710 59,125
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 30 25 10 4,310 1,990 2,320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 20 15 0 4,210 1,950 2,265
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 20 15 10 1,870 845 1,025
Métis 0 0 0 2,320 1,085 1,230
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 20 15 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 0 65 30 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 30 15 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 100 45 55 111,520 54,715 56,810
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 130 70 60 115,835 56,710 59,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 10 0 0 945 375 570
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 115 60 55 114,890 56,330 58,555
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 130 70 60 115,835 56,710 59,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 0 415 190 230
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 0 0 0 410 185 225
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 240 100 140
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 165 80 80
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 20 15 0 4,975 2,375 2,605
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 10 0 0 4,815 2,285 2,530
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 2,745 1,290 1,455
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 2,035 975 1,060
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 35 15 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 0 160 90 70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 160 90 70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 110 55 55 110,440 54,145 56,295
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 130 70 60 115,835 56,705 59,125
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 0 0 21,605 10,420 11,180
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 5,140 2,555 2,585
Chinese 0 0 0 4,810 2,295 2,510
Black 0 0 0 1,205 615 590
Filipino 0 0 0 1,915 865 1,055
Latin American 0 0 0 1,100 515 585
Arab 0 0 0 360 200 160
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 1,600 835 765
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 355 215 130
Korean 0 0 0 3,550 1,565 1,980
Japanese 0 0 0 895 400 495
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 105 60 50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 575 305 270
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 125 65 60 94,225 46,285 47,940
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 130 70 60 115,835 56,705 59,125
North American Aboriginal origins 20 15 10 5,395 2,565 2,835
First Nations (North American Indian) 20 15 0 3,155 1,485 1,675
Inuit 10 0 0 45 20 20
Métis 0 0 0 2,370 1,150 1,215
Other North American origins 110 65 45 28,380 13,880 14,500
Acadian 0 0 0 30 15 15
American 0 0 0 2,290 1,115 1,175
Canadian 110 60 50 26,995 13,240 13,755
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 65 35 35
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 25 15 10 85,995 42,090 43,910
British Isles origins 20 15 10 58,320 28,060 30,260
Channel Islander 0 0 0 30 20 10
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 25 10 15 37,225 17,930 19,295
Irish 0 0 0 19,470 9,165 10,300
Manx 0 0 0 40 15 25
Scottish 0 0 10 25,770 12,115 13,650
Welsh 0 0 0 3,280 1,530 1,750
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 3,495 1,580 1,915
French origins 0 0 0 10,585 5,170 5,420
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 0
French 0 0 0 10,580 5,165 5,415
Western European origins (except French origins) 0 10 0 29,980 14,755 15,225
Austrian 0 0 0 1,675 825 850
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 685 335 350
Dutch 0 0 0 9,995 4,925 5,065
Flemish 0 0 0 20 15 10
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 0 10 0 20,220 10,020 10,195
Luxembourger 0 0 0 30 10 15
Swiss 0 0 0 815 415 400
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 0 0 0 10,890 5,315 5,575
Danish 0 0 0 1,865 910 955
Finnish 0 0 0 1,015 495 525
Icelandic 0 0 0 925 455 465
Norwegian 0 0 0 4,535 2,230 2,300
Swedish 0 0 0 3,355 1,570 1,780
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 400 215 180
Eastern European origins 0 0 0 18,005 8,800 9,200
Bulgarian 0 0 0 135 50 80
Byelorussian 0 0 0 50 40 15
Czech 0 0 0 790 405 385
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 190 85 100
Estonian 0 0 0 100 35 65
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,965 960 1,005
Latvian 0 0 0 135 60 75
Lithuanian 0 0 0 130 70 55
Moldovan 0 0 0 35 0 30
Polish 0 0 0 4,380 2,175 2,205
Romanian 0 0 0 910 400 510
Russian 0 0 0 3,965 1,865 2,095
Slovak 0 0 0 360 135 230
Ukrainian 0 0 0 7,900 3,840 4,060
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 70 25 45
Southern European origins 0 0 0 8,420 4,245 4,180
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 100 45 55
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 660 310 350
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 0 10
Greek 0 0 0 595 340 255
Italian 0 0 0 4,445 2,255 2,190
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 30 15 25
Maltese 0 0 0 70 55 20
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,055 520 540
Serbian 0 0 0 230 100 125
Sicilian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 150 95 55
Spanish 0 0 0 1,435 695 740
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 185 90 100
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 720 380 340
Basque 0 0 0 15 10 10
Jewish 0 0 0 300 140 160
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 375 215 160
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 705 345 360
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 60 20 40
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 30 20 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Jamaican 0 0 0 365 175 190
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 110 50 60
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 40 30 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 35 25 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 2,065 1,000 1,060
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 80 40 35
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 80 25 50
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 135 65 70
Chilean 0 0 0 130 75 50
Colombian 0 0 0 120 65 60
Costa Rican 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Guatemalan 0 0 0 40 30 15
Guyanese 0 0 0 25 20 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 30 0 25
Honduran 0 0 0 75 40 40
Maya 0 0 0 25 15 10
Mexican 0 0 0 695 310 385
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 65 55 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 105 50 60
Salvadorean 0 0 0 225 115 115
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 160 75 80
African origins 0 0 0 1,710 845 860
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 295 165 130
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 135 65 60
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 30 20 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 105 65 40
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 30 20 15
North African origins 0 0 0 325 145 180
Algerian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 255 115 145
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 20 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 40 10 25
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 655 315 340
Afrikaner 0 0 0 20 10 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 40 0 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 475 230 245
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zambian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 45 20 25
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 35 20 15
Other African origins 0 0 0 435 225 210
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 415 220 200
Asian origins 0 0 0 19,740 9,460 10,275
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 1,155 655 500
Afghan 0 0 0 85 55 30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 130 60 70
Armenian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 25 10 20
Georgian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 335 215 125
Iraqi 0 0 0 80 55 25
Israeli 0 0 0 45 25 20
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 15 10 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 110 60 50
Palestinian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Syrian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Tajik 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 120 55 65
Turkmen 0 0 0 15 15 10
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 40 15 15
South Asian origins 0 0 0 5,000 2,475 2,525
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 4,365 2,180 2,185
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 110 50 60
Punjabi 0 0 0 530 265 260
Sinhalese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 35 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 285 135 150
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 13,590 6,335 7,255
Burmese 0 0 0 0 10 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 35 20 10
Chinese 0 0 0 5,250 2,515 2,735
Filipino 0 0 0 2,080 945 1,130
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 180 65 115
Japanese 0 0 0 1,105 515 585
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 3,590 1,570 2,010
Laotian 0 0 0 110 55 50
Malaysian 0 0 0 55 35 25
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 535 235 295
Thai 0 0 0 85 30 50
Tibetan 0 0 0 30 15 20
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,335 710 630
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 60 25 35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 65 25 35
Oceania origins 0 0 0 1,035 585 455
Australian 0 0 0 450 280 165
New Zealander 0 0 0 215 100 110
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 405 215 190
Fijian 0 0 0 300 165 135
Hawaiian 0 0 0 35 20 10
Maori 0 0 0 25 15 15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 25 15 15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 65 ... ... 41,980 ... ...
Owner 60 ... ... 34,640 ... ...
Renter 0 ... ... 7,345 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 65 ... ... 41,980 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 7,100 ... ...
Not condominium 65 ... ... 34,885 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 65 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 70 ... ...
1 bedroom 0 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
2 bedrooms 25 ... ... 8,845 ... ...
3 bedrooms 15 ... ... 14,025 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 20 ... ... 16,230 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 65 ... ... 41,980 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 25 ... ... 7,795 ... ...
5 rooms 15 ... ... 6,215 ... ...
6 rooms 0 ... ... 5,750 ... ...
7 rooms 10 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
8 or more rooms 20 ... ... 16,700 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.0 ... ... 7.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 65 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 65 ... ... 41,465 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 515 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 65 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
Suitable 70 ... ... 40,770 ... ...
Not suitable 0 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 65 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
1960 or before 0 ... ... 2,020 ... ...
1961 to 1980 45 ... ... 9,615 ... ...
1981 to 1990 10 ... ... 7,065 ... ...
1991 to 2000 10 ... ... 9,155 ... ...
2001 to 2005 0 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
2006 to 2010 0 ... ... 4,915 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 0 ... ... 5,620 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 65 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 55 ... ... 40,385 ... ...
Major repairs needed 10 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 70 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
1 household maintainer 50 ... ... 22,300 ... ...
2 household maintainers 15 ... ... 18,295 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 65 ... ... 41,980 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 605 ... ...
25 to 34 years 0 ... ... 4,855 ... ...
35 to 44 years 15 ... ... 7,870 ... ...
45 to 54 years 10 ... ... 9,300 ... ...
55 to 64 years 10 ... ... 8,845 ... ...
65 to 74 years 10 ... ... 6,355 ... ...
75 to 84 years 10 ... ... 2,955 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 41,000 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 31,835 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 9,165 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 7,790 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 65 ... ... 33,800 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 0.0 ... ... 65.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 18.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 350 ... ... 1,479 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 450 ... ... 1,587 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 60,005 ... ... 697,350 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 66,032 ... ... 755,280 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 7,290 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 8.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 39.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,127 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,271 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 115 60 55 94,280 45,755 48,520
No certificate, diploma or degree 60 35 30 13,910 7,340 6,570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 25 10 10 31,470 14,950 16,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30 15 20 48,895 23,460 25,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 0 0 10 9,655 7,520 2,135
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 10 0 0 3,745 2,235 1,510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 0 0 0 5,915 5,285 625
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15 10 0 18,055 6,870 11,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 3,495 1,275 2,215
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10 0 10 17,690 7,795 9,895
Bachelor's degree 0 0 10 11,920 5,125 6,790
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 1,625 550 1,075
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 445 230 220
Master's degree 0 0 0 3,195 1,625 1,570
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 510 270 240
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 75 40 35 62,480 30,200 32,280
No certificate, diploma or degree 30 20 10 4,855 2,885 1,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15 10 10 19,320 9,300 10,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 35 15 15 38,310 18,015 20,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 10 0 10 6,940 5,515 1,425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 10 0 10 2,590 1,550 1,040
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 0 0 0 4,350 3,965 385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15 15 0 14,150 5,290 8,865
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 2,560 935 1,625
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10 0 10 14,655 6,270 8,380
Bachelor's degree 10 0 10 9,805 4,130 5,675
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 1,375 450 920
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 360 160 200
Master's degree 0 0 0 2,720 1,350 1,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 395 180 215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 120 60 55 94,275 45,755 48,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 85 45 35 45,380 22,290 23,090
Education 10 0 10 3,985 875 3,110
13. Education 10 0 10 3,985 880 3,115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 1,900 740 1,160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 320 245 75
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 1,580 495 1,090
Humanities 0 0 0 2,680 1,055 1,625
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 345 100 245
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 630 180 450
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 650 205 450
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 165 100 65
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 490 285 205
54. History 0 0 0 335 180 150
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 60 0 55
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 5,110 1,605 3,505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 55 20 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 385 130 255
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 1,010 35 975
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 865 160 700
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 115 35 75
42. Psychology 0 0 0 860 275 585
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 1,815 940 870
Business, management and public administration 0 0 0 9,660 3,785 5,880
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 465 50 410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 0 0 0 9,175 3,725 5,450
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 1,310 655 650
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 490 230 265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 355 175 180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 10 20
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 325 215 105
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 105 30 80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 1,415 875 540
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 1,090 780 310
25. Library science 0 0 0 130 0 130
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 190 90 95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10 10 0 11,300 10,675 620
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 205 155 55
14. Engineering 0 0 0 1,540 1,345 195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 1,835 1,650 185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 0 0 0 3,145 3,080 65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 10 0 3,000 2,945 60
48. Precision production 0 0 0 1,565 1,500 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 1,100 605 490
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 825 420 400
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 275 185 95
Health and related fields 0 0 0 7,415 1,100 6,315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 535 270 265
51. Health professions and related programs 0 0 0 6,780 775 6,010
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 95 55 45
Personal, protective and transportation services 0 0 0 3,015 1,485 1,530
12. Personal and culinary services 0 0 0 1,820 470 1,350
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 30 30 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 570 435 135
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 600 555 45
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 75 40 35 62,485 30,200 32,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 40 25 20 24,170 12,185 11,985
Education 10 0 10 2,940 610 2,335
13. Education 10 0 10 2,940 610 2,335
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 1,500 570 935
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 250 185 65
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 1,250 380 865
Humanities 0 0 0 2,140 820 1,325
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 290 80 210
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 515 150 365
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 550 170 375
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 130 75 55
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 325 185 135
54. History 0 0 0 285 145 140
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 40 0 40
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 4,320 1,300 3,015
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 55 15 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 330 100 230
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 835 25 810
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 725 115 610
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 90 30 65
42. Psychology 0 0 0 725 230 495
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 1,555 780 775
Business, management and public administration 10 0 10 7,720 3,010 4,715
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 385 35 355
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 0 0 0 7,320 2,975 4,345
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 975 475 500
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 380 165 215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 255 120 135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 10 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 255 170 85
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 65 15 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 1,230 795 435
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 1,015 735 280
25. Library science 0 0 0 70 0 70
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 140 60 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10 10 10 8,555 8,040 510
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 165 115 45
14. Engineering 0 0 0 1,275 1,095 185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 1,315 1,170 140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 10 0 10 2,420 2,375 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 0 0 0 2,315 2,270 45
48. Precision production 0 0 0 1,065 1,015 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 855 455 405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 625 310 315
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 225 145 80
Health and related fields 0 0 0 5,810 815 4,995
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 415 205 205
51. Health professions and related programs 0 0 0 5,320 560 4,760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 80 50 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 0 0 0 2,250 1,130 1,130
12. Personal and culinary services 0 10 0 1,290 320 975
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 15 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 500 380 115
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 450 415 30
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 120 60 55 94,280 45,750 48,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 90 45 40 45,380 22,290 23,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30 15 20 48,895 23,465 25,430
Location of study inside Canada 30 15 15 40,355 19,310 21,045
Same as province or territory of residence 30 15 15 34,055 16,060 18,000
Different than province or territory of residence 0 0 0 6,295 3,250 3,045
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 8,545 4,155 4,385
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 1,400 750 650
Philippines 0 0 0 600 230 370
India 0 0 0 550 290 260
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 1,135 590 545
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 695 305 395
France 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other 0 0 0 4,150 1,985 2,165
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 75 40 35 62,480 30,200 32,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 45 25 20 24,170 12,190 11,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30 15 15 38,310 18,015 20,295
Location of study inside Canada 30 15 15 31,835 15,020 16,820
Same as province or territory of residence 30 15 15 27,285 12,650 14,630
Different than province or territory of residence 0 0 0 4,555 2,370 2,185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 6,470 2,995 3,475
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 1,060 545 515
Philippines 0 0 0 500 185 310
India 0 0 0 465 235 235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 560 305 260
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 675 300 380
France 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other 0 0 0 3,195 1,425 1,770
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 120 60 60 94,275 45,755 48,525
In the labour force 65 35 25 63,410 33,255 30,155
Employed 35 25 10 60,600 31,750 28,855
Unemployed 30 15 20 2,805 1,500 1,300
Not in the labour force 50 25 30 30,865 12,500 18,365
Participation rate 54.2 58.3 41.7 67.3 72.7 62.1
Employment rate 29.2 41.7 16.7 64.3 69.4 59.5
Unemployment rate 46.2 42.9 80.0 4.4 4.5 4.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 120 60 55 94,275 45,755 48,520
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 40 15 25 28,105 11,310 16,795
Worked 80 50 35 66,175 34,445 31,730
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 10 0 0 34,100 20,225 13,880
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 70 40 30 32,070 14,220 17,850
Average weeks worked in reference year 20.8 22.1 18.7 43.4 44.3 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 65 35 25 63,410 33,255 30,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 790 380 410
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 65 35 25 62,615 32,870 29,745
Employee 55 25 30 53,915 27,515 26,400
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 10 10 0 8,700 5,360 3,345
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 65 40 30 63,410 33,255 30,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 790 385 410
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 65 35 25 62,620 32,875 29,745
0 Management occupations 0 0 0 8,345 5,400 2,945
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 10 0 10 10,445 2,510 7,940
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 0 0 0 3,285 2,705 585
3 Health occupations 0 0 0 3,595 610 2,985
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 10 0 10 7,075 2,365 4,705
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 0 0 1,925 755 1,170
6 Sales and service occupations 15 0 10 13,290 5,510 7,785
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 10 0 0 11,235 10,675 560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 30 25 0 1,765 1,045 720
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 0 0 0 1,645 1,290 355
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 60 35 25 63,410 33,255 30,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 790 380 410
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 65 40 30 62,615 32,875 29,745
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 30 20 10 2,020 1,010 1,015
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 235 195 30
22 Utilities 0 0 0 395 260 130
23 Construction 0 0 0 7,050 6,050 1,000
31-33 Manufacturing 0 0 0 4,815 3,600 1,215
41 Wholesale trade 0 0 0 3,445 2,370 1,075
44-45 Retail trade 0 0 0 7,175 3,245 3,925
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 0 0 0 3,550 2,655 895
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 1,250 725 530
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 0 2,400 930 1,470
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 1,150 540 610
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 4,115 2,065 2,045
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 170 80 90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 0 0 0 2,475 1,415 1,060
61 Educational services 0 0 0 4,740 1,315 3,420
62 Health care and social assistance 15 0 10 5,955 880 5,070
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 0 0 1,400 670 730
72 Accommodation and food services 15 0 15 4,070 1,630 2,445
81 Other services (except public administration) 0 0 0 2,995 1,450 1,550
91 Public administration 0 0 0 3,220 1,775 1,445
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 35 30 10 60,605 31,750 28,855
Worked at home 10 10 0 5,595 2,605 2,995
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 235 155 80
No fixed workplace address 25 25 10 8,945 6,945 2,005
Worked at usual place 10 0 10 45,825 22,050 23,775
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 0 0 10 45,825 22,050 23,775
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 0 0 0 16,280 6,590 9,690
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 0 0 10 25,835 13,675 12,160
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 0 0 0 3,515 1,640 1,870
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 200 145 55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 30 20 10 54,775 28,990 25,785
Car, truck, van - as a driver 20 15 0 47,095 25,350 21,740
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 0 0 0 2,850 1,240 1,610
Public transit 0 0 0 2,230 1,095 1,140
Walked 10 0 10 1,615 655 955
Bicycle 0 0 0 355 255 95
Other method 0 0 0 635 400 235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 30 20 10 54,775 28,995 25,785
Less than 15 minutes 20 10 10 13,030 5,680 7,345
15 to 29 minutes 10 10 0 17,870 8,495 9,375
30 to 44 minutes 0 0 0 12,075 6,790 5,285
45 to 59 minutes 0 0 0 5,480 3,730 1,755
60 minutes and over 0 0 0 6,320 4,300 2,015
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 30 20 10 54,775 28,995 25,780
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 10 10 0 5,325 4,040 1,280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 0 0 0 10,850 7,065 3,785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 0 0 0 14,575 7,295 7,280
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 10 0 10 10,305 4,345 5,965
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 10 10 0 5,980 2,235 3,740
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 0 10 0 7,740 4,005 3,735
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 80 55 30 68,350 35,510 32,835
Single responses 85 50 30 67,695 35,215 32,485
Official languages 85 55 35 66,470 34,550 31,915
English 85 50 30 66,375 34,530 31,845
French 0 0 0 95 25 65
Non-official languages 0 0 0 1,225 660 565
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,220 660 570
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 260 125 135
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 260 125 135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 215 115 100
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 165 85 75
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 165 85 80
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 160 80 80
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 405 235 170
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 300 170 140
Chinese languages 0 0 0 305 165 135
Cantonese 0 0 0 45 25 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 240 125 115
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 655 295 355
English and French 0 0 0 85 55 30
English and non-official language 0 0 0 560 240 325
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 85 50 30 68,345 35,510 32,840
None 85 50 35 65,785 34,210 31,575
English 0 0 0 625 320 300
French 0 0 0 390 155 240
Non-official language 0 0 0 1,540 815 720
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,535 820 720
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 130 70 60 114,600 56,120 58,475
Non-movers 130 70 60 98,360 48,415 49,945
Movers 0 0 0 16,235 7,705 8,530
Non-migrants 0 0 0 7,240 3,355 3,880
Migrants 0 0 0 8,995 4,355 4,645
Internal migrants 0 0 0 8,030 3,880 4,155
Intraprovincial migrants 0 0 0 7,190 3,455 3,735
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 840 425 420
External migrants 0 0 0 965 475 495
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 125 70 60 109,170 53,335 55,840
Non-movers 110 50 55 63,035 31,315 31,720
Movers 15 15 0 46,135 22,020 24,120
Non-migrants 0 0 0 20,365 9,690 10,670
Migrants 15 10 10 25,775 12,325 13,450
Internal migrants 15 10 0 22,405 10,745 11,665
Intraprovincial migrants 20 10 0 19,920 9,570 10,350
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 2,490 1,180 1,310
External migrants 0 0 0 3,370 1,580 1,790

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 9, Subd. H, SNO [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Langley, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed April 18, 2024).

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