Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 9, Subd. H, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Hochelaga [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 9, Subd. H, SNO Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]			Hochelaga Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Division No. 9, Subd. H, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Division No. 9, Subd. H, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Hochelaga [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	159	...	...	106,496	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	179 rE	...	...	103,436	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-11.2 E	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	221	...	...	58,438	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	76	...	...	54,561	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.1	...	...	5,447.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,134.58	...	...	19.55	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	160	90	70	106,500	52,960	53,535
0 to 14 years	15	10	5	13,835	7,010	6,820
0 to 4 years	5	0	0	5,640	2,890	2,755
5 to 9 years	10	5	5	4,595	2,275	2,315
10 to 14 years	5	5	5	3,600	1,845	1,750
15 to 64 years	100	55	45	75,120	38,715	36,400
15 to 19 years	5	0	5	3,810	1,915	1,900
20 to 24 years	5	0	5	7,520	3,645	3,870
25 to 29 years	5	5	5	10,300	5,090	5,205
30 to 34 years	5	5	5	10,275	5,255	5,025
35 to 39 years	10	5	0	9,500	5,135	4,370
40 to 44 years	5	5	5	6,835	3,685	3,150
45 to 49 years	15	10	5	6,400	3,535	2,870
50 to 54 years	20	15	10	7,125	3,835	3,290
55 to 59 years	5	10	5	7,080	3,600	3,480
60 to 64 years	15	5	10	6,280	3,025	3,255
65 years and over	45	25	20	17,540	7,230	10,310
65 to 69 years	25	10	15	5,000	2,415	2,585
70 to 74 years	10	10	5	4,005	1,745	2,265
75 to 79 years	5	5	5	2,935	1,165	1,765
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	2,655	980	1,675
85 years and over	5	0	5	2,950	930	2,020
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,945	690	1,260
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	785	210	580
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	190	30	155
100 years and over	0	0	0	35	0	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	9.4	11.1	7.1	13.0	13.2	12.7
15 to 64 years	62.5	61.1	64.3	70.5	73.1	68.0
65 years and over	28.1	27.8	28.6	16.5	13.7	19.3
85 years and over	3.1	0.0	7.1	2.8	1.8	3.8
Average age of the population	49.4	48.3	50.8	41.4	40.2	42.5
Median age of the population	53.1	51.8	54.5	38.8	38.3	39.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	75	...	...	54,560	...	...
Single-detached house	70	...	...	1,450	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	3,080	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5	...	...	50,025	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	495	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	785	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	6,370	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	42,145	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	225	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	80	...	...	54,560	...	...
1 person	15	...	...	25,815	...	...
2 persons	40	...	...	16,890	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	6,010	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	4,010	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	1,825	...	...
Number of persons in private households	160	...	...	103,590	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	145	80	65	92,660	45,950	46,715
Married or living common law	95	50	45	40,165	20,475	19,690
Married	70	35	30	22,095	11,175	10,920
Living common law	30	10	15	18,070	9,300	8,770
Not married and not living common law	50	30	20	52,500	25,475	27,025
Never married	30	20	15	38,040	20,760	17,280
Separated	5	0	0	1,790	775	1,015
Divorced	5	0	0	7,735	2,875	4,855
Widowed	15	5	10	4,935	1,060	3,870
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	55	...	...	24,830	...	...
2 persons	40	...	...	14,590	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	5,130	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	3,680	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	1,430	...	...
Average size of census families	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	60	...	...	24,830	...	...
Total couple families	50	...	...	19,430	...	...
Married couples	35	...	...	10,400	...	...
Common-law couples	15	...	...	9,030	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	15	...	...	5,400	...	...
Female parent	10	...	...	4,350	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	1,045	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	50	...	...	19,430	...	...
Couples without children	35	...	...	10,890	...	...
Couples with children	10	...	...	8,540	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	3,890	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	3,345	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	1,300	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	5,400	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	3,700	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	1,240	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20	15	5	36,680	18,915	17,765
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	75	...	...	54,560	...	...
One-census-family households	55	...	...	24,300	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	35	...	...	10,695	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	25	...	...	13,600	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	260	...	...
Non-census-family households	15	...	...	30,000	...	...
One-person households	15	...	...	25,815	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	4,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	160	90	70	104,195	51,970	52,230
English only	155	90	70	2,420	1,300	1,120
French only	0	0	0	44,070	19,955	24,110
English and French	0	0	5	56,430	30,220	26,210
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,275	495	780
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	160	90	70	104,195	51,970	52,230
English	155	85	70	7,060	3,740	3,320
French	0	0	0	90,990	45,125	45,870
English and French	0	0	0	4,920	2,630	2,285
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,220	470	750
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	9,525	5,060	4,465
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	9.1	9.7	8.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	160	90	70	104,200	51,970	52,225
Single responses	160	90	70	100,850	50,215	50,635
Official languages	160	90	70	80,060	39,915	40,150
English	160	90	70	3,585	1,930	1,655
French	0	0	0	76,475	37,985	38,490
Non-official languages	0	0	0	20,790	10,300	10,490
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	10	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20,750	10,290	10,465
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5,125	2,765	2,360
Berber languages	0	0	0	1,380	705	680
Kabyle	0	0	0	930	470	465
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	450	235	210
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,730	2,050	1,675
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	0	0	0	3,715	2,040	1,675
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,310	630	685
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	210	105	105
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,100	525	580
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	115	35	80
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	20	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	65	15	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,140	515	625
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	40	20	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,085	485	600
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	175	85	90
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	165	80	85
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10,125	4,925	5,200
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,520	690	835
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,500	675	820
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	135	60	75
Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	395	190	210
Russian	0	0	0	550	240	305
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	285	130	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	115	70	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	85	50	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	255	135	125
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	585	300	290
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	395	200	190
Bengali	0	0	0	295	150	140
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	190	90	100
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	160	80	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	7,560	3,700	3,865
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,460	715	740
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,490	715	770
Romanian	0	0	0	515	240	280
Spanish	0	0	0	4,090	2,025	2,065
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Korean	0	0	0	35	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	760	410	350
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	15	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	30	20
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	160	80	85
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	75	30	45
Wolof	0	0	0	95	60	35
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	230	130	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,630	750	885
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,630	745	880
Cantonese	0	0	0	645	295	350
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	810	370	445
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	40	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	30	50
Lao	0	0	0	70	25	40
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	70	40	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Multiple responses	0	0	0	3,345	1,755	1,590
English and French	0	0	0	945	520	430
English and non-official language	0	0	0	265	135	125
French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,880	965	920
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	260	140	120
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	155	85	70	104,200	51,970	52,225
Single responses	155	90	70	97,680	48,705	48,975
Official languages	160	85	70	86,755	43,435	43,315
English	160	85	70	5,165	2,755	2,410
French	0	0	0	81,585	40,680	40,905
Non-official languages	0	0	0	10,930	5,270	5,655
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10,920	5,265	5,650
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,995	1,020	975
Berber languages	0	0	0	555	285	270
Kabyle	0	0	0	410	210	205
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	85	70
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,430	735	700
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	1,420	730	695
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	935	455	480
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	95	45	55
Vietnamese	0	0	0	835	415	425
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	370	160	210
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	355	155	205
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	130	65	65
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	125	65	65
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	5,815	2,755	3,065
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	910	410	505
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	900	405	500
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	185	85	105
Russian	0	0	0	400	185	210
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	180	80	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	140	70	75
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	410	205	200
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	265	140	130
Bengali	0	0	0	215	110	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	30	20	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	120	60	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	4,300	2,045	2,255
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	585	255	330
Portuguese	0	0	0	830	395	435
Romanian	0	0	0	345	165	180
Spanish	0	0	0	2,530	1,225	1,305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	195	90	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	45	20	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	20	15	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,300	615	685
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,300	620	685
Cantonese	0	0	0	495	225	270
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	690	335	355
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	30	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	35	20	15
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	30	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	6,515	3,265	3,255
English and French	0	0	0	1,250	680	565
English and non-official language	0	0	0	440	220	225
French and non-official language	0	0	0	4,130	1,995	2,135
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	695	365	330
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	160	90	70	104,200	51,970	52,230
None	160	90	70	82,735	40,865	41,870
English	0	0	0	7,660	4,140	3,520
French	0	0	0	5,455	2,735	2,725
Non-official language	0	0	0	6,785	3,400	3,390
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	6,775	3,400	3,375
English and French	0	0	0	590	320	270
English and non-official language	0	0	0	640	330	310
French and non-official language	0	0	0	320	175	150
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	145	80	65	89,785	44,645	45,145
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	87,435	43,540	43,895
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,166	31,352	27,306
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	87,445	43,540	43,905
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	26,708	28,191	25,427
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	74,685	37,690	37,000
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,092	31,472	24,983
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	71,455	34,315	37,135
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	5,335	3,280	7,691
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	61,745	32,425	29,325
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,612	31,761	27,258
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	115	65	60	89,640	44,505	45,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	87,210	43,280	43,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,054	39,889	34,262
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	87,220	43,280	43,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,077	32,841	29,339
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	74,310	37,385	36,920
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,061	40,208	31,862
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	71,565	34,220	37,345
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,712	6,515	8,809
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	61,645	32,295	29,345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,412	39,565	32,942
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	89,635	44,505	45,130
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	25,470	14,135	11,340
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	44,336	47,121	41,932
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	51,590	54,622	47,812
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	82.9	87.1	78.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	69.4	73.6	64.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	17.1	12.9	21.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	89,790	44,640	45,145
Without total income	x	x	x	2,355	1,100	1,250
With total income	x	x	x	87,435	43,540	43,895
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	97.4	97.5	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,915	6,265	5,645
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	18,465	8,190	10,275
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	14,325	6,550	7,775
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,980	5,865	6,115
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,670	4,800	4,875
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,770	3,465	3,310
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,445	2,355	2,090
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,140	1,785	1,350
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,215	1,305	910
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,310	820	480
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,200	2,135	1,060
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	2,325	1,540	790
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	870	595	275
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	89,785	44,640	45,150
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,345	1,100	1,245
With after-tax income	x	x	x	87,445	43,545	43,900
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	97.4	97.5	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	12,190	6,355	5,835
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	19,230	8,595	10,640
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	17,515	8,210	9,305
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	14,995	7,440	7,555
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	10,090	5,075	5,005
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,640	3,080	2,560
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,445	1,980	1,470
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,750	1,085	665
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	2,595	1,720	875
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	985	630	350
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	500	340	160
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,115	750	365
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	89,790	44,640	45,145
Without employment income	x	x	x	28,040	12,220	15,825
With employment income	x	x	x	61,750	32,425	29,325
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	68.8	72.6	65.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,915	3,960	3,950
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,980	2,400	2,580
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	9,865	4,855	5,015
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	8,400	4,235	4,165
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,330	4,265	4,065
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,545	3,420	3,125
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,845	2,665	2,180
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,270	1,830	1,440
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,515	1,450	1,065
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	5,080	3,350	1,735
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,685	1,065	620
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	965	620	345
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,430	1,655	775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	75	...	...	54,560	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	46,720	...	...	46,365	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,800	...	...	41,087	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	25,815	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	30,559	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	27,685	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	28,745	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,495	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,260	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	54,525	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,269	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,713	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	25,845	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	37,600	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,490	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	28,685	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,793	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,132	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	54,560	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,065	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,580	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	3,175	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	3,900	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	3,640	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	3,100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	3,215	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	3,460	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	3,310	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	3,005	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	5,150	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,040	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,325	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,595	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,060	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	7,935	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,940	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	1,670	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	54,565	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,110	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,595	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	3,200	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	4,100	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	4,125	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	3,835	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	4,260	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	4,200	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	3,720	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	3,340	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	5,370	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,020	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,260	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,560	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	4,670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,515	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,115	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,045	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	25,370	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,261	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,515	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,525	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,347	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,243	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,570	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,132	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,052	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,245	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,075	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	25,315	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,316	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,530	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,655	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,323	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,455	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,219	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,275	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,926	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,001	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	34,215	17,740	16,470
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	27,017	27,155	26,929
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	25,114	24,992	25,227
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	34,155	17,645	16,505
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	34,336	34,621	34,031
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	29,053	29,048	29,058
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	103,590	51,645	51,950
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	71,390	35,035	36,350
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	17,875	9,270	8,605
In the second decile	x	x	x	15,005	7,000	8,010
In the third decile	x	x	x	14,600	7,045	7,555
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	12,870	6,255	6,615
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	11,030	5,470	5,565
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	32,205	16,605	15,600
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	8,935	4,505	4,430
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	7,705	3,955	3,755
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	6,540	3,390	3,150
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	5,310	2,780	2,535
In the top decile	x	x	x	3,710	1,980	1,730
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	103,595	51,645	51,950
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	15,865	8,045	7,820
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	6,705	3,420	3,285
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	72,100	37,010	35,095
65 years and over	x	x	x	15,630	6,590	9,040
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	24,175	11,840	12,335
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,875	1,950	1,920
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,495	750	745
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	16,505	8,540	7,965
65 years and over	x	x	x	3,800	1,350	2,450
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	23.3	22.9	23.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	24.4	24.2	24.6
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	22.3	21.9	22.7
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	22.9	23.1	22.7
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	24.3	20.5	27.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	21,605	10,940	10,665
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,000	1,510	1,490
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,150	585	565
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	15,805	8,410	7,390
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,800	1,020	1,780
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	20.9	21.2	20.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	18.9	18.8	19.1
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	17.2	17.1	17.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	21.9	22.7	21.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	17.9	15.5	19.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	130	70	60	103,380	51,470	51,910
Official languages	130	70	60	102,130	50,945	51,190
English	130	70	60	58,545	31,400	27,145
French	10	0	10	99,720	49,575	50,140
Non-official languages	0	0	0	32,015	15,690	16,325
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	32,000	15,685	16,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	7,385	3,955	3,430
Berber languages	0	0	0	1,605	850	760
Kabyle	0	0	0	1,095	575	525
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	520	280	235
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	6,660	3,560	3,100
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	6,625	3,535	3,090
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	30	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,385	685	700
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	215	100	115
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,175	590	585
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	210	95	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	50	20	30
Malay	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	110	45	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	2,280	1,040	1,240
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	105	45	55
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,115	980	1,140
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	20	40
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	310	150	165
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	310	150	165
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	17,110	8,270	8,840
Albanian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,825	810	1,010
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,815	805	1,005
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	130	55	75
Croatian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Czech	0	0	0	25	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	440	200	240
Russian	0	0	0	980	420	560
Serbian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Slovak	0	0	0	25	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	360	145	210
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	730	415	310
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	55	30	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	620	355	270
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	355	180	175
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	610	315	295
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	455	245	210
Bengali	0	0	0	320	165	150
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hindi	0	0	0	45	30	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Urdu	0	0	0	70	35	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	160	80	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	155	65	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	14,095	6,765	7,330
Catalan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Italian	0	0	0	2,775	1,395	1,380
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,020	960	1,060
Romanian	0	0	0	645	305	340
Spanish	0	0	0	9,405	4,455	4,955
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Japanese	0	0	0	155	65	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,720	840	880
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	25	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	145	80	65
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	540	225	320
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	90	35	60
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	65	40	20
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	300	110	185
Wolof	0	0	0	200	100	95
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	525	295	235
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	190	80	110
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	150	55	90
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,940	895	1,045
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,935	895	1,040
Cantonese	0	0	0	790	350	440
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,045	485	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	90	30	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	125	70	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Lao	0	0	0	90	50	50
Thai	0	0	0	75	35	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	45	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	65	40	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	130	70	60	103,380	51,470	51,910
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	130	70	60	93,420	46,265	47,155
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15	10	10	14,590	7,445	7,140
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	110	60	55	78,830	38,815	40,015
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	9,960	5,205	4,755
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	130	70	60	103,380	51,475	51,905
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	130	70	60	77,980	38,665	39,315
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	23,275	11,565	11,710
Before 1981	0	0	0	3,455	1,675	1,780
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	2,275	1,155	1,120
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	3,480	1,740	1,740
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	7,775	3,885	3,890
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	3,015	1,490	1,525
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	4,765	2,400	2,365
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	6,285	3,105	3,180
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	2,130	1,245	885
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	23,270	11,565	11,705
Under 5 years	0	0	0	2,165	1,110	1,055
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	3,200	1,560	1,640
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	3,880	1,840	2,045
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	12,735	6,395	6,345
45 years and over	0	0	0	1,285	665	620
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	23,270	11,565	11,710
Americas	0	0	0	5,555	2,655	2,895
Brazil	0	0	0	360	180	180
Colombia	0	0	0	550	275	285
El Salvador	0	0	0	210	105	100
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	1,710	750	960
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	610	335	275
Peru	0	0	0	380	185	195
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	290	115	175
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,405	685	720
Europe	0	0	0	6,415	3,185	3,225
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	35	10	20
Croatia	0	0	0	15	0	15
France	0	0	0	2,470	1,310	1,160
Germany	0	0	0	95	70	30
Greece	0	0	0	165	95	70
Hungary	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italy	0	0	0	815	425	395
Netherlands	0	0	0	10	10	10
Poland	0	0	0	235	105	135
Portugal	0	0	0	810	365	450
Romania	0	0	0	335	155	180
Russian Federation	0	0	0	210	85	125
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	240	85	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	75	50	25
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	835	395	440
Africa	0	0	0	7,600	4,010	3,590
Algeria	0	0	0	3,190	1,665	1,515
Egypt	0	0	0	90	65	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	15	0	15
Morocco	0	0	0	1,565	845	725
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	2,695	1,395	1,295
Asia	0	0	0	3,680	1,700	1,980
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	185	90	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,020	410	610
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	75	45	25
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	95	30	70
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	275	160	110
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Philippines	0	0	0	95	40	60
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	180	80	100
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	20	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	65	30	40
Viet Nam	0	0	0	915	460	455
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	590	260	330
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	6,285	3,105	3,180
Americas	0	0	0	1,475	705	770
Brazil	0	0	0	205	100	110
Colombia	0	0	0	195	110	90
Cuba	0	0	0	150	70	80
Haiti	0	0	0	390	185	205
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	215	105	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	80	30	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	70	35	35
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	180	65	110
Europe	0	0	0	1,390	720	670
France	0	0	0	955	525	430
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	125	50	80
Romania	0	0	0	40	20	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	40	20	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	40	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	130	60	70
Africa	0	0	0	2,870	1,440	1,435
Algeria	0	0	0	1,135	545	590
Cameroon	0	0	0	190	100	90
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	130	35	100
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	115	65	55
Egypt	0	0	0	10	15	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	545	285	260
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	225	105	125
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	485	285	210
Asia	0	0	0	535	230	305
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	200	85	115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	50	10	40
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	45	25	15
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	15	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	20	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	20	45
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	130	70	60	103,380	51,470	51,910
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	25,830	13,025	12,800
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	13,580	6,875	6,710
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	130	70	60	63,975	31,570	32,400
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	20,065	9,995	10,070
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	11,610	6,225	5,385
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	6,455	3,980	2,475
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	5,150	2,240	2,910
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	5,100	2,115	2,995
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	3,055	1,520	1,530
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	300	135	165
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	130	70	60	103,375	51,470	51,905
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	30	25	10	1,075	555	520
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	20	15	0	1,020	520	495
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	20	15	10	445	210	235
Métis	0	0	0	535	285	250
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	35	35	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	25	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	35	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	100	45	55	102,305	50,915	51,390
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	130	70	60	103,380	51,475	51,910
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	0	0	220	55	160
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	115	60	55	103,160	51,410	51,745
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	130	70	60	103,380	51,470	51,905
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	685	335	350
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	665	330	335
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	535	255	280
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	120	70	50
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	20	15	0	3,845	1,805	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10	0	0	3,800	1,785	2,015
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	3,460	1,590	1,870
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	310	170	135
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	45	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	25	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	110	55	55	98,850	49,325	49,520
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	130	70	60	103,380	51,470	51,910
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	22,440	11,275	11,165
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	905	465	435
Chinese	0	0	0	1,945	870	1,075
Black	0	0	0	7,175	3,605	3,570
Filipino	0	0	0	135	65	65
Latin American	0	0	0	3,800	1,845	1,955
Arab	0	0	0	5,780	3,115	2,665
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,645	785	865
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	205	95	105
Korean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Japanese	0	0	0	75	40	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	195	90	105
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	560	270	285
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	125	65	60	80,940	40,200	40,740
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	130	70	60	103,380	51,470	51,910
North American Aboriginal origins	20	15	10	4,535	2,140	2,390
First Nations (North American Indian)	20	15	0	4,050	1,875	2,180
Inuit	10	0	0	85	40	45
Métis	0	0	0	470	265	210
Other North American origins	110	65	45	50,870	24,820	26,050
Acadian	0	0	0	550	265	280
American	0	0	0	580	295	290
Canadian	110	60	50	46,610	22,570	24,040
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	35	20	20
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	4,030	2,140	1,890
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	10
European origins	25	15	10	43,895	22,125	21,775
British Isles origins	20	15	10	8,985	4,340	4,645
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	25	10	15	2,150	1,100	1,055
Irish	0	0	0	5,895	2,790	3,105
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	0	0	10	2,275	1,085	1,185
Welsh	0	0	0	60	20	40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	205	100	100
French origins	0	0	0	28,040	14,495	13,545
Alsatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Breton	0	0	0	200	110	95
Corsican	0	0	0	60	45	15
French	0	0	0	27,860	14,385	13,475
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	10	0	3,595	1,770	1,820
Austrian	0	0	0	130	75	60
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	1,035	480	550
Dutch	0	0	0	230	135	90
Flemish	0	0	0	30	25	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	1,960	945	1,015
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swiss	0	0	0	380	170	215
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	340	230	105
Danish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Finnish	0	0	0	50	40	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	110	70	40
Swedish	0	0	0	65	45	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	50	45	10
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	3,670	1,705	1,960
Bulgarian	0	0	0	165	75	95
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	95	50	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	35	25	20
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	240	125	120
Latvian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	115	80	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	195	95	105
Polish	0	0	0	1,155	505	645
Romanian	0	0	0	630	285	345
Russian	0	0	0	750	325	425
Slovak	0	0	0	75	45	30
Ukrainian	0	0	0	820	360	460
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern European origins	0	0	0	9,855	4,910	4,950
Albanian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Croatian	0	0	0	80	20	60
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	560	235	325
Italian	0	0	0	5,470	2,790	2,685
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,915	915	995
Serbian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	2,015	970	1,045
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	35	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	425	195	235
Basque	0	0	0	90	55	35
Jewish	0	0	0	170	55	105
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	150	70	75
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	4,130	1,970	2,160
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	80	25	50
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	400	195	200
Dominican	0	0	0	340	135	205
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haitian	0	0	0	3,005	1,440	1,565
Jamaican	0	0	0	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	70	45	30
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	15	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	115	55	65
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	4,190	2,055	2,135
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	115	55	60
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	125	65	60
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Brazilian	0	0	0	290	160	130
Chilean	0	0	0	465	190	280
Colombian	0	0	0	690	340	345
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	130	55	70
Guyanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	70	20	50
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	0	0	0	850	495	355
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	65	35	35
Panamanian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	580	285	295
Salvadorean	0	0	0	410	175	235
Uruguayan	0	0	0	85	35	55
Venezuelan	0	0	0	255	110	145
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	160	55	105
African origins	0	0	0	11,535	6,040	5,495
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	2,655	1,420	1,235
Akan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	40	20	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	85	40	45
Burkinabe	0	0	0	90	50	45
Cameroonian	0	0	0	465	270	195
Chadian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Congolese	0	0	0	840	380	460
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	0	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	20	0	20
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	175	100	80
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	195	110	85
Liberian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	100	70	30
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Peulh	0	0	0	95	40	55
Senegalese	0	0	0	250	135	110
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	115	75	35
Wolof	0	0	0	60	30	30
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	185	95	90
North African origins	0	0	0	7,325	3,840	3,480
Algerian	0	0	0	2,915	1,525	1,395
Berber	0	0	0	1,825	935	895
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	205	105	100
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	2,000	1,065	935
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	760	390	370
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	165	100	60
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	600	290	310
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	60	30	35
Burundian	0	0	0	125	45	80
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	125	80	50
Mauritian	0	0	0	75	35	45
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	70	40	30
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	95	45	50
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,100	555	545
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	85	35	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,060	535	520
Asian origins	0	0	0	8,260	4,090	4,170
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	2,935	1,565	1,375
Afghan	0	0	0	35	20	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	1,540	840	705
Armenian	0	0	0	120	65	60
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian	0	0	0	155	60	90
Iraqi	0	0	0	25	25	0
Israeli	0	0	0	30	15	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurd	0	0	0	40	15	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	630	370	260
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turk	0	0	0	175	75	100
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	25	15
South Asian origins	0	0	0	950	470	480
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	135	70	70
Bengali	0	0	0	85	45	45
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	340	170	165
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	20	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	285	135	145
Tamil	0	0	0	65	35	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	35	20	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	4,380	2,065	2,315
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	340	170	170
Chinese	0	0	0	2,620	1,195	1,425
Filipino	0	0	0	140	60	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Japanese	0	0	0	100	45	50
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Laotian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Thai	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,345	675	670
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	60	25	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	60	25	30
Oceania origins	0	0	0	70	35	35
Australian	0	0	0	30	20	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	0	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	30	20	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	25	15	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	65	...	...	54,525	...	...
Owner	60	...	...	16,115	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	38,410	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	65	...	...	54,520	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	9,560	...	...
Not condominium	65	...	...	44,965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	65	...	...	54,525	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	830	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	20,375	...	...
2 bedrooms	25	...	...	20,270	...	...
3 bedrooms	15	...	...	10,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	20	...	...	2,470	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	65	...	...	54,520	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	25	...	...	33,930	...	...
5 rooms	15	...	...	11,195	...	...
6 rooms	0	...	...	4,485	...	...
7 rooms	10	...	...	2,305	...	...
8 or more rooms	20	...	...	2,610	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	65	...	...	54,525	...	...
One person or fewer per room	65	...	...	53,700	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	65	...	...	54,525	...	...
Suitable	70	...	...	51,370	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	65	...	...	54,525	...	...
1960 or before	0	...	...	24,990	...	...
1961 to 1980	45	...	...	16,835	...	...
1981 to 1990	10	...	...	5,130	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	2,615	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	1,160	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	2,030	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	1,770	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	65	...	...	54,525	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	55	...	...	49,865	...	...
Major repairs needed	10	...	...	4,655	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	70	...	...	54,525	...	...
1 household maintainer	50	...	...	38,225	...	...
2 household maintainers	15	...	...	15,135	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	1,165	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	65	...	...	54,525	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	2,725	...	...
25 to 34 years	0	...	...	11,430	...	...
35 to 44 years	15	...	...	10,410	...	...
45 to 54 years	10	...	...	9,040	...	...
55 to 64 years	10	...	...	9,165	...	...
65 to 74 years	10	...	...	6,360	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	3,815	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	54,450	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	37,930	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	16,520	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	14,615	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	65	...	...	16,115	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	67.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	20.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	350	...	...	1,215	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	450	...	...	1,307	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	60,005	...	...	350,047	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	66,032	...	...	382,789	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	38,405	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	9.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	34.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	726	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	777	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	115	60	55	89,635	44,505	45,130
No certificate, diploma or degree	60	35	30	16,720	8,125	8,600
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25	10	10	17,565	9,030	8,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30	15	20	55,355	27,350	28,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	0	10	11,140	6,525	4,615
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	0	8,480	4,555	3,920
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	2,660	1,970	690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15	10	0	15,535	7,375	8,160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	4,135	1,715	2,425
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	10	24,550	11,735	12,810
Bachelor's degree	0	0	10	15,200	7,165	8,030
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	2,260	1,020	1,240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	500	280	220
Master's degree	0	0	0	5,750	2,780	2,970
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	835	490	355
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	75	40	35	62,840	32,390	30,450
No certificate, diploma or degree	30	20	10	8,010	4,375	3,635
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15	10	10	10,130	5,625	4,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35	15	15	44,700	22,390	22,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10	0	10	8,800	5,120	3,680
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	10	6,820	3,655	3,165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	1,985	1,470	515
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15	15	0	11,280	5,655	5,625
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	3,190	1,400	1,790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	10	21,430	10,220	11,210
Bachelor's degree	10	0	10	13,090	6,230	6,860
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,950	855	1,090
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	400	215	190
Master's degree	0	0	0	5,245	2,515	2,730
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	740	400	340
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	120	60	55	89,640	44,510	45,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	85	45	35	34,285	17,155	17,125
Education	10	0	10	3,200	820	2,385
13. Education	10	0	10	3,205	825	2,380
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	5,085	2,650	2,430
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	850	610	245
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	4,230	2,040	2,190
Humanities	0	0	0	4,575	1,895	2,680
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	800	200	595
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	260	80	180
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,915	825	1,085
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	250	145	110
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	115	85	35
54. History	0	0	0	420	255	165
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	795	295	500
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	7,040	2,630	4,415
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	140	35	110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,535	620	915
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	960	110	855
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,160	420	735
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	160	45	120
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,010	315	695
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	2,070	1,085	985
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	11,840	4,975	6,860
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	870	245	625
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	10,955	4,720	6,230
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,135	1,125	1,020
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	925	330	590
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	350	240	110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	205	130	80
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	540	355	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	3,030	2,245	785
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,500	1,975	525
25. Library science	0	0	0	220	60	160
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	250	155	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	55	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	8,455	7,300	1,155
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	640	365	270
14. Engineering	0	0	0	2,510	2,010	505
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,360	1,220	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,585	1,490	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	10	0	1,355	1,275	80
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,000	945	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	715	350	365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	475	220	255
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	245	125	115
Health and related fields	0	0	0	6,105	1,580	4,530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	415	235	180
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	5,575	1,245	4,325
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	120	95	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	3,155	1,775	1,380
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	2,065	855	1,210
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	545	415	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	545	500	40
Other	0	0	0	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	75	40	35	62,840	32,390	30,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	40	25	20	18,140	10,000	8,135
Education	10	0	10	2,380	635	1,745
13. Education	10	0	10	2,380	635	1,740
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	4,250	2,200	2,050
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	650	460	185
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	3,600	1,735	1,865
Humanities	0	0	0	3,260	1,400	1,865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	660	190	470
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	235	75	165
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,120	520	595
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	200	115	90
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	55	40	20
54. History	0	0	0	370	235	135
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	605	220	380
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	5,805	2,120	3,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	125	25	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,340	540	810
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	775	85	695
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	940	305	635
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	115	40	80
42. Psychology	0	0	0	790	210	575
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,720	920	800
Business, management and public administration	10	0	10	9,750	4,190	5,560
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	685	200	480
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	9,065	3,985	5,080
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,635	815	815
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	825	300	530
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	190	130	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	30	30
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	470	300	170
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	95	65	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	2,725	2,045	680
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,275	1,805	470
25. Library science	0	0	0	185	60	125
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	215	130	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	50	45	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	10	6,940	5,880	1,060
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	580	335	250
14. Engineering	0	0	0	2,255	1,770	480
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,125	1,010	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	0	10	1,230	1,130	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	985	920	60
48. Precision production	0	0	0	765	715	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	610	290	315
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	390	190	205
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	220	105	110
Health and related fields	0	0	0	4,795	1,345	3,460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	385	210	170
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	4,300	1,045	3,260
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	110	85	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	2,535	1,470	1,070
12. Personal and culinary services	0	10	0	1,660	735	925
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	420	315	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	460	420	40
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	120	60	55	89,640	44,505	45,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	90	45	40	34,280	17,155	17,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30	15	20	55,355	27,350	28,005
Location of study inside Canada	30	15	15	46,210	22,625	23,590
Same as province or territory of residence	30	15	15	45,140	21,975	23,165
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	1,070	650	425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	9,140	4,725	4,415
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	325	200	125
Philippines	0	0	0	55	15	40
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	145	90	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	325	145	180
France	0	0	0	2,565	1,395	1,165
Other	0	0	0	5,715	2,875	2,840
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	75	40	35	62,840	32,390	30,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45	25	20	18,140	10,000	8,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30	15	15	44,705	22,395	22,310
Location of study inside Canada	30	15	15	36,440	18,180	18,260
Same as province or territory of residence	30	15	15	35,560	17,665	17,895
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	885	520	365
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	8,265	4,210	4,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	265	160	95
Philippines	0	0	0	40	10	30
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	115	60	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	315	140	175
France	0	0	0	2,390	1,295	1,095
Other	0	0	0	5,130	2,540	2,590
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	120	60	60	89,640	44,505	45,130
In the labour force	65	35	25	57,855	30,670	27,190
Employed	35	25	10	52,840	27,810	25,035
Unemployed	30	15	20	5,015	2,860	2,155
Not in the labour force	50	25	30	31,780	13,840	17,940
Participation rate	54.2	58.3	41.7	64.5	68.9	60.2
Employment rate	29.2	41.7	16.7	58.9	62.5	55.5
Unemployment rate	46.2	42.9	80.0	8.7	9.3	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	120	60	55	89,640	44,505	45,130
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	40	15	25	31,020	13,550	17,470
Worked	80	50	35	58,620	30,955	27,665
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10	0	0	26,030	14,505	11,525
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	70	40	30	32,585	16,450	16,140
Average weeks worked in reference year	20.8	22.1	18.7	42.1	42.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	65	35	25	57,860	30,665	27,190
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,925	1,060	865
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65	35	25	55,930	29,605	26,325
Employee	55	25	30	50,340	26,120	24,220
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10	10	0	5,590	3,485	2,105
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	65	40	30	57,860	30,670	27,190
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,925	1,065	865
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65	35	25	55,930	29,605	26,325
0 Management occupations	0	0	0	4,370	2,690	1,680
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10	0	10	10,155	3,860	6,300
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	4,625	3,690	935
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	3,640	1,030	2,610
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	7,085	2,305	4,785
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	4,080	2,165	1,910
6 Sales and service occupations	15	0	10	14,860	7,730	7,135
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10	0	0	5,070	4,700	370
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	30	25	0	175	145	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	1,870	1,300	570
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	60	35	25	57,860	30,670	27,195
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,925	1,065	865
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65	40	30	55,930	29,605	26,330
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	30	20	10	145	55	95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	60	50	10
22 Utilities	0	0	0	365	225	140
23 Construction	0	0	0	2,070	1,785	295
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	4,130	2,875	1,255
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	1,635	1,070	570
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	6,165	3,040	3,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	0	0	2,175	1,665	510
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	3,050	1,810	1,240
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	3,005	1,380	1,625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	940	605	340
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	5,085	3,055	2,035
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	40	15	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	3,360	2,145	1,215
61 Educational services	0	0	0	4,385	1,740	2,650
62 Health care and social assistance	15	0	10	7,240	1,955	5,290
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	2,075	1,055	1,020
72 Accommodation and food services	15	0	15	4,280	2,380	1,900
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	2,800	1,295	1,515
91 Public administration	0	0	0	2,920	1,420	1,495
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	35	30	10	52,840	27,810	25,035
Worked at home	10	10	0	2,990	1,690	1,300
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	150	95	55
No fixed workplace address	25	25	10	4,485	3,150	1,340
Worked at usual place	10	0	10	45,215	22,870	22,350
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	0	0	10	45,220	22,870	22,345
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	0	0	0	39,330	19,195	20,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	10	1,390	900	490
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	4,395	2,720	1,675
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	100	60	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30	20	10	49,700	26,015	23,680
Car, truck, van - as a driver	20	15	0	20,675	12,485	8,195
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	1,115	380	735
Public transit	0	0	0	21,685	9,940	11,740
Walked	10	0	10	3,585	1,545	2,040
Bicycle	0	0	0	2,245	1,395	850
Other method	0	0	0	400	280	125
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	30	20	10	49,700	26,020	23,685
Less than 15 minutes	20	10	10	6,275	3,025	3,250
15 to 29 minutes	10	10	0	14,935	8,115	6,815
30 to 44 minutes	0	0	0	16,715	9,095	7,615
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	7,300	3,600	3,705
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	4,480	2,180	2,295
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30	20	10	49,700	26,020	23,680
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	10	0	2,770	1,920	850
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	0	7,110	4,275	2,825
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	0	0	0	13,850	6,345	7,510
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10	0	10	11,480	5,370	6,110
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	10	0	6,195	3,110	3,085
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	0	10	0	8,305	5,000	3,305
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80	55	30	60,690	31,995	28,700
Single responses	85	50	30	54,810	28,690	26,115
Official languages	85	55	35	54,315	28,420	25,895
English	85	50	30	5,810	3,310	2,505
French	0	0	0	48,500	25,110	23,390
Non-official languages	0	0	0	500	270	225
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	495	270	220
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	35	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	95	60	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	80	50	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	225	100	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	50	20	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	165	75	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	105	50	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	125	80	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	125	80	50
Cantonese	0	0	0	75	40	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	40	30	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	5,880	3,300	2,585
English and French	0	0	0	5,405	3,045	2,360
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	20	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	195	105	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	245	130	115
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	85	50	30	60,695	31,995	28,700
None	85	50	35	35,170	18,290	16,880
English	0	0	0	19,960	10,660	9,290
French	0	0	0	4,095	2,285	1,810
Non-official language	0	0	0	900	480	420
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	900	480	425
English and French	0	0	0	45	30	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	445	210	235
French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	35	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	130	70	60	102,210	50,955	51,260
Non-movers	130	70	60	84,585	41,950	42,635
Movers	0	0	0	17,620	8,995	8,620
Non-migrants	0	0	0	13,410	6,850	6,560
Migrants	0	0	0	4,215	2,150	2,065
Internal migrants	0	0	0	2,995	1,555	1,440
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	2,705	1,380	1,325
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	295	175	115
External migrants	0	0	0	1,220	595	620
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	125	70	60	97,725	48,545	49,185
Non-movers	110	50	55	49,360	23,755	25,605
Movers	15	15	0	48,360	24,785	23,575
Non-migrants	0	0	0	32,830	16,780	16,045
Migrants	15	10	10	15,535	8,005	7,530
Internal migrants	15	10	0	9,160	4,730	4,425
Intraprovincial migrants	20	10	0	8,405	4,290	4,115
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	760	440	315
External migrants	0	0	0	6,370	3,270	3,100