Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 9, Subd. H, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Ottawa South [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 9, Subd. H, SNO
Newfoundland and Labrador
[Census subdivision]
Ottawa South
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Division No. 9, Subd. H, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Division No. 9, Subd. H, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador
Change geography 1
Data quality : Ottawa South [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 159 ... ... 121,058 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 179 rE ... ... 121,894 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -11.2 E ... ... -0.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 221 ... ... 51,384 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 76 ... ... 48,416 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.1 ... ... 1,661.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,134.58 ... ... 72.88 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 160 90 70 121,060 58,370 62,690
0 to 14 years 15 10 5 19,475 9,880 9,595
0 to 4 years 5 0 0 6,470 3,250 3,225
5 to 9 years 10 5 5 6,640 3,385 3,260
10 to 14 years 5 5 5 6,360 3,250 3,110
15 to 64 years 100 55 45 81,395 39,625 41,770
15 to 19 years 5 0 5 7,755 3,990 3,765
20 to 24 years 5 0 5 10,855 5,625 5,225
25 to 29 years 5 5 5 8,935 4,480 4,460
30 to 34 years 5 5 5 7,805 3,770 4,035
35 to 39 years 10 5 0 6,945 3,305 3,640
40 to 44 years 5 5 5 6,795 3,175 3,620
45 to 49 years 15 10 5 7,615 3,555 4,060
50 to 54 years 20 15 10 8,855 4,225 4,630
55 to 59 years 5 10 5 8,710 4,090 4,625
60 to 64 years 15 5 10 7,115 3,415 3,705
65 years and over 45 25 20 20,190 8,860 11,325
65 to 69 years 25 10 15 6,075 2,805 3,275
70 to 74 years 10 10 5 4,380 1,975 2,400
75 to 79 years 5 5 5 3,465 1,540 1,930
80 to 84 years 0 0 0 2,880 1,245 1,635
85 years and over 5 0 5 3,380 1,295 2,090
85 to 89 years 0 0 0 2,005 780 1,225
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 1,040 410 630
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 300 100 200
100 years and over 0 0 0 45 10 30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 9.4 11.1 7.1 16.1 16.9 15.3
15 to 64 years 62.5 61.1 64.3 67.2 67.9 66.6
65 years and over 28.1 27.8 28.6 16.7 15.2 18.1
85 years and over 3.1 0.0 7.1 2.8 2.2 3.3
Average age of the population 49.4 48.3 50.8 40.3 39.1 41.5
Median age of the population 53.1 51.8 54.5 39.1 37.1 40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 75 ... ... 48,415 ... ...
Single-detached house 70 ... ... 17,140 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 13,000 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5 ... ... 18,270 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 12,630 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 5 ... ... 455 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 100 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 80 ... ... 48,415 ... ...
1 person 15 ... ... 14,130 ... ...
2 persons 40 ... ... 15,960 ... ...
3 persons 10 ... ... 7,535 ... ...
4 persons 5 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
5 or more persons 0 ... ... 4,510 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 160 ... ... 119,220 ... ...
Average household size 2.0 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 145 80 65 101,580 48,490 53,090
Married or living common law 95 50 45 51,885 25,885 26,000
Married 70 35 30 43,930 21,895 22,040
Living common law 30 10 15 7,955 3,990 3,960
Not married and not living common law 50 30 20 49,695 22,605 27,090
Never married 30 20 15 34,180 17,990 16,190
Separated 5 0 0 3,190 1,175 2,015
Divorced 5 0 0 6,545 2,245 4,300
Widowed 15 5 10 5,780 1,195 4,590
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 55 ... ... 31,830 ... ...
2 persons 40 ... ... 15,605 ... ...
3 persons 10 ... ... 6,915 ... ...
4 persons 5 ... ... 5,850 ... ...
5 or more persons 0 ... ... 3,460 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.3 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 60 ... ... 31,830 ... ...
Total couple families 50 ... ... 25,045 ... ...
Married couples 35 ... ... 21,065 ... ...
Common-law couples 15 ... ... 3,975 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 15 ... ... 6,790 ... ...
Female parent 10 ... ... 5,620 ... ...
Male parent 5 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 50 ... ... 25,045 ... ...
Couples without children 35 ... ... 11,770 ... ...
Couples with children 10 ... ... 13,270 ... ...
1 child 5 ... ... 5,035 ... ...
2 children 0 ... ... 5,185 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 10 ... ... 6,790 ... ...
1 child 5 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
2 children 5 ... ... 1,880 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 20 15 5 24,705 11,530 13,175
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 75 ... ... 48,415 ... ...
One-census-family households 55 ... ... 30,245 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 35 ... ... 11,220 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 25 ... ... 19,020 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 0 ... ... 775 ... ...
Non-census-family households 15 ... ... 17,400 ... ...
One-person households 15 ... ... 14,130 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 0 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 160 90 70 119,765 57,775 61,990
English only 155 90 70 72,755 36,655 36,100
French only 0 0 0 1,975 760 1,215
English and French 0 0 5 42,110 19,205 22,905
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 2,925 1,150 1,775
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 160 90 70 119,765 57,770 61,995
English 155 85 70 96,640 47,545 49,090
French 0 0 0 16,210 7,160 9,055
English and French 0 0 0 4,055 1,945 2,110
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 2,865 1,125 1,735
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 0 0 0 18,240 8,130 10,110
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.0 0.0 0.0 15.2 14.1 16.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 160 90 70 119,765 57,775 61,995
Single responses 160 90 70 114,080 55,090 58,990
Official languages 160 90 70 76,900 37,540 39,350
English 160 90 70 62,910 31,260 31,650
French 0 0 0 13,985 6,285 7,705
Non-official languages 0 0 0 37,185 17,550 19,635
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 100 30 70
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 60 15 45
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 50 10 40
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 37,085 17,515 19,565
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 14,565 7,210 7,360
Berber languages 0 0 0 50 25 20
Kabyle 0 0 0 30 15 15
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 2,680 1,170 1,510
Bilen 0 0 0 15 5 5
Oromo 0 0 0 90 45 40
Somali 0 0 0 2,550 1,105 1,445
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Semitic languages 0 0 0 11,825 6,005 5,825
Amharic 0 0 0 315 150 170
Arabic 0 0 0 11,140 5,680 5,465
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 5 15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hebrew 0 0 0 30 15 15
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 280 140 140
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 745 340 405
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 130 60 70
Vietnamese 0 0 0 610 275 335
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,545 585 960
Bikol 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 60 25 40
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 105 35 70
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 75 40 35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,225 460 765
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 5 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 20
Creole languages 0 0 0 680 270 405
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 55 20 30
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 600 240 365
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 385 205 175
Kannada 0 0 0 30 15 15
Malayalam 0 0 0 85 40 50
Tamil 0 0 0 230 130 105
Telugu 0 0 0 30 20 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 13,030 6,115 6,915
Albanian 0 0 0 130 60 75
Armenian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 2,835 1,230 1,600
Baltic languages 0 0 0 60 20 40
Latvian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 5 20
Slavic languages 0 0 0 2,765 1,210 1,560
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 85 35 55
Bulgarian 0 0 0 135 55 80
Croatian 0 0 0 230 110 125
Czech 0 0 0 105 45 60
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Polish 0 0 0 870 390 485
Russian 0 0 0 575 235 345
Serbian 0 0 0 290 140 150
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 115 55 60
Slovak 0 0 0 80 35 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ukrainian 0 0 0 230 100 130
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Germanic languages 0 0 0 945 415 530
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 30 10 15
Dutch 0 0 0 225 95 125
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 5
German 0 0 0 590 250 335
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swedish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 35 25 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 390 210 180
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 4,005 2,040 1,960
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 2,400 1,210 1,185
Bengali 0 0 0 360 180 185
Gujarati 0 0 0 145 70 75
Hindi 0 0 0 330 185 145
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 10 5
Marathi 0 0 0 50 25 30
Nepali 0 0 0 520 245 275
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 370 210 160
Sindhi 0 0 0 30 15 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 110 50 60
Urdu 0 0 0 470 230 245
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,590 820 765
Kurdish 0 0 0 110 65 50
Pashto 0 0 0 160 80 75
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,315 670 645
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 4,650 2,125 2,525
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 1,430 705 725
Portuguese 0 0 0 690 310 375
Romanian 0 0 0 345 160 190
Spanish 0 0 0 2,180 945 1,230
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 155 50 105
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Korean 0 0 0 255 125 125
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 1,085 440 645
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 70 35 40
Bamanankan 0 0 0 15 5 10
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ga 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 30 10 15
Igbo 0 0 0 35 20 15
Lingala 0 0 0 65 25 40
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 155 60 100
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 120 35 85
Shona 0 0 0 20 5 15
Swahili 0 0 0 280 115 165
Wolof 0 0 0 10 5 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 55 30 30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 195 85 110
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Dinka 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 25
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 3,970 1,865 2,105
Chinese languages 0 0 0 3,890 1,825 2,065
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,370 645 725
Hakka 0 0 0 15 5 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 2,225 1,035 1,190
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 5 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 90 40 45
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 150 80 70
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Burmese 0 0 0 25 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 65 25 45
Lao 0 0 0 20 10 5
Thai 0 0 0 45 15 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 220 110 115
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 10 15
Turkish 0 0 0 170 85 80
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 25 10 15
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 250 120 130
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 45 15 25
Hungarian 0 0 0 190 95 100
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Multiple responses 0 0 0 5,685 2,680 3,005
English and French 0 0 0 1,575 735 840
English and non-official language 0 0 0 2,845 1,370 1,470
French and non-official language 0 0 0 810 365 450
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 455 215 240
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 155 85 70 119,765 57,770 61,995
Single responses 155 90 70 108,800 52,635 56,165
Official languages 160 85 70 88,785 43,205 45,575
English 160 85 70 79,885 39,310 40,575
French 0 0 0 8,895 3,895 5,000
Non-official languages 0 0 0 20,015 9,425 10,590
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 19,995 9,420 10,575
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 8,605 4,105 4,495
Berber languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kabyle 0 0 0 20 10 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 1,675 680 995
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oromo 0 0 0 65 35 30
Somali 0 0 0 1,585 630 955
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Semitic languages 0 0 0 6,895 3,415 3,485
Amharic 0 0 0 185 95 90
Arabic 0 0 0 6,550 3,240 3,315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 130 60 65
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 455 210 240
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 30 30
Vietnamese 0 0 0 390 180 210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 740 325 420
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 40 20 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 20 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 630 265 365
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 345 145 200
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 35 15 20
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 295 120 170
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 195 90 105
Kannada 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 10 20
Tamil 0 0 0 140 70 70
Telugu 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 6,125 2,865 3,260
Albanian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Armenian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,270 560 705
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,260 560 705
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Bulgarian 0 0 0 65 25 40
Croatian 0 0 0 105 45 60
Czech 0 0 0 25 10 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Polish 0 0 0 355 155 200
Russian 0 0 0 330 140 190
Serbian 0 0 0 195 90 105
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 50 25 20
Slovak 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 90 40 50
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 20 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 60 30 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 150 70 80
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,395 1,195 1,200
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,405 715 690
Bengali 0 0 0 200 100 100
Gujarati 0 0 0 60 30 35
Hindi 0 0 0 160 85 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 30 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 450 220 230
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 185 105 85
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Urdu 0 0 0 250 125 125
Iranian languages 0 0 0 985 480 510
Kurdish 0 0 0 75 40 30
Pashto 0 0 0 105 50 55
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 815 390 425
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 2,130 950 1,175
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 445 195 245
Portuguese 0 0 0 355 160 195
Romanian 0 0 0 180 90 95
Spanish 0 0 0 1,145 510 640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 80 35 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Georgian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Korean 0 0 0 140 75 70
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 330 145 185
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 10 5
Lingala 0 0 0 20 5 15
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 40 15 25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 45 20 30
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 135 70 65
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 15 15 5
Dinka 0 0 0 10 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 50 25 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 30 20 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 2,695 1,285 1,415
Chinese languages 0 0 0 2,640 1,265 1,380
Cantonese 0 0 0 835 390 445
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,660 795 865
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 80 45 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Burmese 0 0 0 15 5 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 5 15
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 20 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 110 55 55
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkish 0 0 0 95 50 45
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 80 35 40
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 10,970 5,140 5,830
English and French 0 0 0 1,785 825 960
English and non-official language 0 0 0 7,370 3,550 3,820
French and non-official language 0 0 0 720 295 430
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 1,095 475 620
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 160 90 70 119,765 57,775 61,990
None 160 90 70 87,255 42,580 44,675
English 0 0 0 11,865 5,640 6,220
French 0 0 0 7,245 3,265 3,980
Non-official language 0 0 0 11,830 5,570 6,260
Aboriginal 0 0 0 50 20 30
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 11,780 5,550 6,225
English and French 0 0 0 520 255 270
English and non-official language 0 0 0 350 160 190
French and non-official language 0 0 0 680 295 390
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 15 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 145 80 65 99,770 47,710 52,060
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 94,860 45,355 49,505
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 33,577 37,349 30,713
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 94,880 45,355 49,525
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 30,590 33,728 28,239
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 82,490 40,290 42,195
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 34,732 39,687 30,434
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 69,915 31,425 38,485
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 3,712 1,466 5,866
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 66,070 33,440 32,635
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 32,602 35,222 30,121
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 115 65 60 99,730 47,655 52,080
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 94,750 45,165 49,585
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 46,942 52,268 42,092
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 94,785 45,160 49,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 38,853 42,669 35,381
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 82,445 40,075 42,370
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 47,824 54,149 41,843
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 69,825 31,145 38,680
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 7,233 6,122 8,127
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 66,100 33,270 32,825
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 45,549 49,906 41,133
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 99,730 47,655 52,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 30,440 16,560 13,880
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 59,254 60,667 57,582
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 67,827 71,532 63,407
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 88.8 91.9 85.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 67.6 70.2 64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 11.2 8.0 14.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 99,765 47,710 52,060
Without total income x x x 4,905 2,360 2,555
With total income x x x 94,860 45,355 49,510
Percentage with total income x x x 95.1 95.1 95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 15,780 7,650 8,125
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 16,600 7,000 9,595
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 11,630 5,000 6,630
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 9,215 4,050 5,160
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 8,130 3,635 4,490
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 6,900 3,235 3,665
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 5,865 2,980 2,890
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 4,640 2,460 2,180
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 3,820 2,020 1,800
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 3,285 1,735 1,545
$100,000 and over x x x 9,005 5,580 3,425
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 6,345 3,790 2,545
$150,000 and over x x x 2,665 1,790 875
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 99,770 47,710 52,060
Without after-tax income x x x 4,885 2,355 2,535
With after-tax income x x x 94,880 45,355 49,530
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 95.1 95.1 95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 16,265 7,730 8,530
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 17,260 7,340 9,925
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 13,235 5,810 7,420
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 10,980 4,850 6,135
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 9,590 4,375 5,210
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 7,920 3,965 3,955
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 5,790 3,080 2,710
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 4,580 2,445 2,130
$80,000 and over x x x 9,270 5,755 3,515
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 3,305 1,840 1,460
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,835 1,160 675
$100,000 and over x x x 4,135 2,755 1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 99,770 47,710 52,060
Without employment income x x x 33,695 14,265 19,430
With employment income x x x 66,075 33,440 32,635
Percentage with employment income x x x 66.2 70.1 62.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 9,365 4,540 4,815
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 5,705 2,710 2,990
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 9,270 4,470 4,795
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 7,035 3,375 3,655
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 5,950 2,970 2,975
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 5,365 2,615 2,755
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 4,570 2,235 2,335
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 4,010 2,040 1,965
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 3,015 1,560 1,455
$80,000 and over x x x 11,800 6,915 4,885
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 2,815 1,460 1,360
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 2,555 1,355 1,195
$100,000 and over x x x 6,435 4,095 2,330
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 75 ... ... 48,415 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 46,720 ... ... 71,314 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 44,800 ... ... 62,564 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 14,130 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 43,178 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 37,955 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 34,290 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 88,891 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 78,116 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 48,395 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 91,907 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 76,097 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 14,115 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 52,897 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 43,130 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 34,285 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 107,967 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 89,669 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 48,415 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 1,315 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 765 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 1,405 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 1,980 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 1,755 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 1,900 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 1,910 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 1,820 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 2,015 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,885 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 3,660 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 3,365 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 3,085 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 2,865 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 2,580 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 16,120 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 4,790 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 3,415 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 4,220 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 3,700 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 48,415 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 1,340 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 775 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 1,435 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 2,035 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 1,930 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 2,155 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 2,155 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 2,305 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 2,390 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 2,295 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 4,400 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 3,865 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 3,510 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 3,015 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 2,510 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 12,290 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 4,585 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 3,120 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 4,590 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 31,880 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 91,008 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 79,578 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.3 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 10,945 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 96,387 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 82,221 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 13,320 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 113,232 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 97,831 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.0 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 6,365 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 52,224 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 48,721 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 31,820 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 109,968 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 91,064 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 10,945 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 110,492 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 90,138 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 13,325 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 134,276 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 110,266 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 6,365 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 62,264 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 55,319 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 21,300 10,090 11,215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 32,928 31,086 34,532
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 29,978 28,390 31,503
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 21,400 10,130 11,275
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 44,329 44,062 44,568
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 36,684 36,399 36,940
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 119,220 57,580 61,640
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 60,140 28,635 31,500
In the bottom decile x x x 18,445 8,950 9,500
In the second decile x x x 13,070 6,055 7,020
In the third decile x x x 10,310 4,920 5,390
In the fourth decile x x x 9,215 4,425 4,795
In the fifth decile x x x 9,100 4,295 4,805
In the top half of the distribution x x x 59,080 28,940 30,140
In the sixth decile x x x 9,805 4,655 5,155
In the seventh decile x x x 9,910 4,790 5,120
In the eighth decile x x x 11,505 5,690 5,815
In the ninth decile x x x 13,300 6,495 6,810
In the top decile x x x 14,555 7,310 7,245
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 119,220 57,575 61,640
0 to 17 years x x x 23,585 12,025 11,565
0 to 5 years x x x 7,790 3,925 3,865
18 to 64 years x x x 77,000 37,320 39,680
65 years and over x x x 18,635 8,235 10,395
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 24,460 11,490 12,970
0 to 17 years x x x 7,345 3,760 3,585
0 to 5 years x x x 2,540 1,305 1,240
18 to 64 years x x x 14,895 6,900 7,995
65 years and over x x x 2,215 825 1,390
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 20.5 20.0 21.0
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 31.1 31.3 31.0
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 32.6 33.2 32.1
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 19.3 18.5 20.1
65 years and over (%) x x x 11.9 10.0 13.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 21,310 10,235 11,080
0 to 17 years x x x 5,840 2,985 2,855
0 to 5 years x x x 2,070 1,065 1,000
18 to 64 years x x x 13,955 6,730 7,220
65 years and over x x x 1,515 520 1,000
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 17.9 17.8 18.0
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 24.8 24.8 24.7
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 26.6 27.1 25.9
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 18.1 18.0 18.2
65 years and over (%) x x x 8.1 6.3 9.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 130 70 60 119,170 57,575 61,595
Official languages 130 70 60 116,220 56,380 59,835
English 130 70 60 114,270 55,660 58,610
French 10 0 10 43,920 19,880 24,040
Non-official languages 0 0 0 50,760 23,915 26,845
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 185 65 120
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 0 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 120 45 75
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 110 40 65
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 50,590 23,855 26,740
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 19,810 9,820 9,990
Berber languages 0 0 0 75 40 30
Kabyle 0 0 0 65 30 35
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 3,620 1,625 1,995
Bilen 0 0 0 45 30 15
Oromo 0 0 0 145 70 75
Somali 0 0 0 3,415 1,520 1,895
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 0 35
Semitic languages 0 0 0 16,470 8,330 8,140
Amharic 0 0 0 465 215 255
Arabic 0 0 0 15,590 7,920 7,670
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 30 10 20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 25 15 10
Hebrew 0 0 0 165 100 70
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 375 160 220
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 120 80 35
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 910 405 505
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 135 50 85
Vietnamese 0 0 0 785 360 425
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 2,050 830 1,220
Bikol 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 55 10 45
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 145 65 85
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 50 40 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 45 15 30
Pangasinan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,925 760 1,160
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 1,425 575 850
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 95 25 70
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 1,220 490 730
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 105 55 50
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 445 260 185
Kannada 0 0 0 40 20 20
Malayalam 0 0 0 145 75 70
Tamil 0 0 0 285 170 110
Telugu 0 0 0 40 25 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 19,325 8,970 10,355
Albanian 0 0 0 120 45 75
Armenian 0 0 0 85 40 45
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 3,395 1,555 1,840
Baltic languages 0 0 0 55 25 25
Latvian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 3,345 1,530 1,815
Belarusan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bosnian 0 0 0 185 80 110
Bulgarian 0 0 0 170 85 90
Croatian 0 0 0 410 200 210
Czech 0 0 0 140 55 85
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polish 0 0 0 995 465 535
Russian 0 0 0 990 445 545
Serbian 0 0 0 355 155 200
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 150 80 65
Slovak 0 0 0 125 40 85
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 35 20 20
Ukrainian 0 0 0 215 100 115
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Germanic languages 0 0 0 1,980 890 1,100
Afrikaans 0 0 0 30 0 25
Danish 0 0 0 25 0 20
Dutch 0 0 0 330 145 185
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
German 0 0 0 1,505 695 805
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 0 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Swedish 0 0 0 65 30 35
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 20 0 20
Yiddish 0 0 0 45 15 30
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 525 245 275
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 5,255 2,690 2,570
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 3,510 1,810 1,700
Bengali 0 0 0 535 270 265
Gujarati 0 0 0 240 125 110
Hindi 0 0 0 1,110 610 500
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 10
Marathi 0 0 0 35 15 25
Nepali 0 0 0 655 355 305
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 720 415 305
Sindhi 0 0 0 60 25 35
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 145 50 100
Urdu 0 0 0 990 475 515
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,805 910 890
Kurdish 0 0 0 90 60 25
Pashto 0 0 0 290 155 135
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,535 765 770
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 8,605 3,815 4,790
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 2,580 1,215 1,365
Portuguese 0 0 0 940 445 500
Romanian 0 0 0 385 175 205
Spanish 0 0 0 5,095 2,175 2,920
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Japanese 0 0 0 360 175 185
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 310 155 160
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 2,210 975 1,230
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 140 85 50
Bamanankan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Edo 0 0 0 30 10 25
Ewe 0 0 0 50 15 30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 40 10 20
Ga 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 35 10 30
Igbo 0 0 0 60 40 30
Lingala 0 0 0 380 165 215
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 390 150 250
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 240 95 150
Shona 0 0 0 15 0 15
Swahili 0 0 0 670 280 390
Wolof 0 0 0 40 30 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 120 80 40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 355 175 185
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 85 45 40
Dinka 0 0 0 50 30 20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 25
Sign languages 0 0 0 210 85 120
American Sign Language 0 0 0 115 50 65
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 50 55
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 4,215 1,980 2,235
Chinese languages 0 0 0 4,100 1,940 2,165
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,490 680 815
Hakka 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mandarin 0 0 0 2,895 1,380 1,515
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 120 55 65
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 65 35 35
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 115 75 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 110 40 70
Burmese 0 0 0 35 20 15
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 20 35
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 120 40 80
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 115 40 80
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 340 175 170
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 15 10
Turkish 0 0 0 285 155 130
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 35 10 30
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uralic languages 0 0 0 320 165 155
Estonian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Finnish 0 0 0 45 30 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 250 120 125
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 90 65 25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 130 70 60 119,175 57,580 61,595
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 130 70 60 105,510 50,920 54,585
Canadian citizens aged under 18 15 10 10 21,170 10,845 10,320
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 110 60 55 84,335 40,075 44,265
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 0 0 13,665 6,655 7,010
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 130 70 60 119,175 57,580 61,600
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 130 70 60 76,895 37,600 39,295
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 0 0 0 38,420 17,940 20,480
Before 1981 0 0 0 8,280 3,835 4,440
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 5,240 2,470 2,770
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 8,605 3,860 4,745
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 9,795 4,730 5,070
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 4,200 2,045 2,160
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 5,595 2,685 2,910
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 6,500 3,040 3,455
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 3,860 2,040 1,820
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 0 0 0 38,415 17,940 20,480
Under 5 years 0 0 0 3,830 1,795 2,040
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 7,210 3,845 3,365
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 8,335 3,745 4,590
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 15,330 6,895 8,430
45 years and over 0 0 0 3,720 1,660 2,060
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 38,420 17,940 20,475
Americas 0 0 0 5,570 2,380 3,190
Brazil 0 0 0 120 45 80
Colombia 0 0 0 215 85 130
El Salvador 0 0 0 475 200 270
Guyana 0 0 0 275 130 145
Haiti 0 0 0 935 400 535
Jamaica 0 0 0 590 220 360
Mexico 0 0 0 230 105 130
Peru 0 0 0 185 105 80
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 220 90 130
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 1,070 480 595
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 1,255 520 735
Europe 0 0 0 7,565 3,520 4,040
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 370 175 195
Croatia 0 0 0 205 105 100
France 0 0 0 345 160 190
Germany 0 0 0 515 225 295
Greece 0 0 0 225 120 110
Hungary 0 0 0 150 75 75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 80 35 40
Italy 0 0 0 980 460 520
Netherlands 0 0 0 185 75 110
Poland 0 0 0 700 320 380
Portugal 0 0 0 375 170 205
Romania 0 0 0 315 130 185
Russian Federation 0 0 0 365 155 205
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 125 55 70
Ukraine 0 0 0 170 105 65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 1,530 765 765
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 940 405 530
Africa 0 0 0 7,055 3,125 3,925
Algeria 0 0 0 160 70 95
Egypt 0 0 0 595 330 270
Ethiopia 0 0 0 625 280 345
Kenya 0 0 0 215 115 105
Morocco 0 0 0 220 105 120
Nigeria 0 0 0 190 60 130
Somalia 0 0 0 1,475 590 890
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 75 35 40
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 3,495 1,555 1,940
Asia 0 0 0 18,165 8,880 9,280
Afghanistan 0 0 0 415 210 205
Bangladesh 0 0 0 290 150 140
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 1,670 735 935
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 375 160 215
India 0 0 0 1,135 555 575
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 800 425 375
Iraq 0 0 0 1,225 665 560
Japan 0 0 0 120 30 90
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 235 120 115
Lebanon 0 0 0 4,085 2,095 1,985
Pakistan 0 0 0 560 275 285
Philippines 0 0 0 1,815 760 1,055
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 255 115 140
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 1,000 500 500
Taiwan 0 0 0 105 40 70
Viet Nam 0 0 0 585 275 310
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 3,490 1,770 1,730
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 70 30 35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 6,500 3,040 3,455
Americas 0 0 0 720 330 395
Brazil 0 0 0 35 15 20
Colombia 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cuba 0 0 0 35 15 20
Haiti 0 0 0 195 85 115
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 45 10 35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 175 90 85
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 30 10 20
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 175 75 95
Europe 0 0 0 215 95 120
France 0 0 0 35 15 25
Germany 0 0 0 35 10 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 15 15 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 35 15 25
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 70 35 35
Africa 0 0 0 1,810 765 1,045
Algeria 0 0 0 45 0 35
Cameroon 0 0 0 90 30 55
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 180 50 130
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 35 20 20
Egypt 0 0 0 165 100 70
Eritrea 0 0 0 140 75 70
Ethiopia 0 0 0 90 35 65
Morocco 0 0 0 85 30 55
Nigeria 0 0 0 35 10 25
Somalia 0 0 0 225 90 140
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 35 20 15
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 655 300 360
Asia 0 0 0 3,755 1,855 1,905
Afghanistan 0 0 0 140 65 75
Bangladesh 0 0 0 60 30 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 275 120 155
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 10 0
India 0 0 0 130 75 50
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 185 110 75
Iraq 0 0 0 350 185 160
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 10 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 280 145 135
Nepal 0 0 0 150 100 50
Pakistan 0 0 0 135 85 55
Philippines 0 0 0 605 265 345
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 130 60 65
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 650 330 320
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 20 10 10
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 95 50 45
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 480 200 285
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 130 70 60 119,175 57,580 61,595
First generationCensus data footnote 69 0 0 0 43,380 20,535 22,845
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 0 0 0 27,690 13,870 13,825
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 130 70 60 48,105 23,170 24,935
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 0 0 0 30,535 14,315 16,220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 11,985 6,130 5,860
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 4,755 2,890 1,865
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 7,230 3,235 3,990
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 8,010 3,185 4,825
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 10,095 4,815 5,280
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 440 190 255
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 130 70 60 119,175 57,580 61,595
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 30 25 10 2,755 1,230 1,520
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 20 15 0 2,635 1,175 1,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 20 15 10 1,305 585 720
Métis 0 0 0 1,095 480 620
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 230 110 120
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 0 50 15 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 60 50 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 100 45 55 116,420 56,350 60,075
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 130 70 60 119,170 57,580 61,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 10 0 0 685 330 355
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 115 60 55 118,490 57,245 61,240
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 130 70 60 119,175 57,580 61,595
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 0 515 205 310
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 0 0 0 510 200 305
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 305 120 185
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 90 30 55
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 120 55 70
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 20 15 0 4,070 1,830 2,240
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 10 0 0 3,975 1,795 2,180
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 2,830 1,275 1,555
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 1,005 455 545
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 145 60 80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 0 95 30 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 70 30 45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 110 55 55 114,585 55,545 59,040
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 130 70 60 119,170 57,575 61,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 0 0 46,820 22,800 24,020
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 5,130 2,700 2,425
Chinese 0 0 0 4,720 2,265 2,450
Black 0 0 0 13,275 6,195 7,080
Filipino 0 0 0 2,325 980 1,345
Latin American 0 0 0 2,355 1,060 1,295
Arab 0 0 0 13,520 6,950 6,575
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 1,310 620 690
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 1,545 775 770
Korean 0 0 0 365 190 175
Japanese 0 0 0 310 125 180
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 585 260 325
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 1,390 690 705
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 125 65 60 72,355 34,775 37,575
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 130 70 60 119,175 57,580 61,600
North American Aboriginal origins 20 15 10 4,585 2,035 2,555
First Nations (North American Indian) 20 15 0 3,215 1,425 1,790
Inuit 10 0 0 285 120 170
Métis 0 0 0 1,185 520 660
Other North American origins 110 65 45 27,220 13,195 14,020
Acadian 0 0 0 375 180 190
American 0 0 0 1,310 630 680
Canadian 110 60 50 26,050 12,630 13,415
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 35 25 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Québécois 0 0 0 100 45 55
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 25 15 10 63,445 30,450 32,990
British Isles origins 20 15 10 39,045 18,865 20,175
Channel Islander 0 0 0 30 15 20
Cornish 0 0 0 15 0 10
English 25 10 15 19,450 9,505 9,940
Irish 0 0 0 19,645 9,025 10,625
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 0
Scottish 0 0 10 17,105 8,070 9,030
Welsh 0 0 0 1,805 910 895
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 3,080 1,445 1,640
French origins 0 0 0 18,965 8,935 10,025
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Breton 0 0 0 15 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 20 15 0
French 0 0 0 18,955 8,930 10,025
Western European origins (except French origins) 0 10 0 11,645 5,660 5,985
Austrian 0 0 0 665 295 370
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belgian 0 0 0 465 235 225
Dutch 0 0 0 3,090 1,510 1,585
Flemish 0 0 0 70 35 35
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 10 0 7,845 3,730 4,115
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swiss 0 0 0 400 230 175
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 0 0 0 2,485 1,230 1,255
Danish 0 0 0 545 295 250
Finnish 0 0 0 495 215 280
Icelandic 0 0 0 155 75 85
Norwegian 0 0 0 615 330 285
Swedish 0 0 0 745 340 405
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 130 85 45
Eastern European origins 0 0 0 9,475 4,390 5,085
Bulgarian 0 0 0 215 100 115
Byelorussian 0 0 0 135 65 70
Czech 0 0 0 370 130 235
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 100 25 70
Estonian 0 0 0 105 50 55
Hungarian 0 0 0 970 445 525
Latvian 0 0 0 135 55 80
Lithuanian 0 0 0 280 130 150
Moldovan 0 0 0 40 20 25
Polish 0 0 0 3,590 1,685 1,900
Romanian 0 0 0 790 355 440
Russian 0 0 0 1,645 810 835
Slovak 0 0 0 275 100 180
Ukrainian 0 0 0 2,505 1,240 1,260
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 70 25 40
Southern European origins 0 0 0 10,710 5,180 5,530
Albanian 0 0 0 170 65 105
Bosnian 0 0 0 195 80 115
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 620 325 295
Cypriot 0 0 0 25 10 20
Greek 0 0 0 1,010 525 485
Italian 0 0 0 5,350 2,615 2,735
Kosovar 0 0 0 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 35 10 30
Maltese 0 0 0 45 30 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 25 10 15
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,480 720 760
Serbian 0 0 0 405 180 230
Sicilian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Slovenian 0 0 0 150 60 95
Spanish 0 0 0 1,785 800 985
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 85 35 45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 850 435 410
Basque 0 0 0 15 10 10
Jewish 0 0 0 635 335 300
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 160 75 80
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 4,015 1,710 2,300
Antiguan 0 0 0 50 25 25
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 160 65 100
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 35 20 20
Cuban 0 0 0 205 65 140
Dominican 0 0 0 140 60 80
Grenadian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 1,565 685 890
Jamaican 0 0 0 1,340 580 760
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 30 10 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 95 25 70
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 220 100 125
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 45 25 20
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 235 100 140
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 100 50 45
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 3,180 1,485 1,695
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 170 80 90
Arawak 0 0 0 0 10 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 90 55 35
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 100 35 70
Chilean 0 0 0 140 90 55
Colombian 0 0 0 295 125 170
Costa Rican 0 0 0 40 15 20
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Guatemalan 0 0 0 65 15 55
Guyanese 0 0 0 275 125 155
Hispanic 0 0 0 50 20 30
Honduran 0 0 0 30 10 25
Maya 0 0 0 125 60 65
Mexican 0 0 0 460 205 250
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 275 180 95
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 250 150 95
Salvadorean 0 0 0 445 210 240
Uruguayan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 150 50 100
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 415 170 245
African origins 0 0 0 13,040 6,255 6,785
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 2,295 1,090 1,200
Akan 0 0 0 20 15 0
Angolan 0 0 0 25 15 15
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Burkinabe 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cameroonian 0 0 0 200 100 95
Chadian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Congolese 0 0 0 895 390 500
Edo 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 20 15 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 200 110 90
Guinean 0 0 0 75 25 50
Ibo 0 0 0 25 15 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 90 40 50
Liberian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Malian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Malinké 0 0 0 20 15 10
Nigerian 0 0 0 375 190 190
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 50 20 30
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 20 0 20
Togolese 0 0 0 75 35 40
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 85 55 30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 125 45 80
North African origins 0 0 0 2,465 1,245 1,220
Algerian 0 0 0 225 100 130
Berber 0 0 0 85 50 35
Coptic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dinka 0 0 0 20 10 10
Egyptian 0 0 0 1,165 610 560
Libyan 0 0 0 230 135 95
Maure 0 0 0 10 10 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 465 225 250
Sudanese 0 0 0 145 80 65
Tunisian 0 0 0 145 60 85
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 45 0 40
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 6,790 3,195 3,605
Afrikaner 0 0 0 15 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 50 25 30
Burundian 0 0 0 460 215 245
Djiboutian 0 0 0 285 120 160
Eritrean 0 0 0 470 255 210
Ethiopian 0 0 0 780 345 435
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 100 65 35
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 60 35 30
Oromo 0 0 0 130 75 55
Rwandan 0 0 0 305 125 175
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 3,875 1,820 2,055
South African 0 0 0 125 40 85
Tanzanian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Tigrian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Ugandan 0 0 0 80 40 45
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 40 15 30
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 265 150 115
Other African origins 0 0 0 1,780 855 925
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 160 65 90
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 1,660 815 845
Asian origins 0 0 0 32,710 16,285 16,425
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 17,870 9,060 8,810
Afghan 0 0 0 640 305 330
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 2,165 1,125 1,040
Armenian 0 0 0 165 90 75
Assyrian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hazara 0 0 0 15 10 10
Iranian 0 0 0 1,155 575 575
Iraqi 0 0 0 1,720 935 790
Israeli 0 0 0 35 25 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 355 180 175
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 115 75 45
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 405 200 205
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 8,575 4,305 4,270
Palestinian 0 0 0 920 515 410
Pashtun 0 0 0 10 10 10
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 340 160 175
Syrian 0 0 0 1,105 590 515
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 45 10 35
Turk 0 0 0 475 245 230
Turkmen 0 0 0 25 10 20
Uighur 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 50 15 30
Yemeni 0 0 0 240 115 130
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 740 360 375
South Asian origins 0 0 0 5,415 2,870 2,540
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 320 155 170
Bengali 0 0 0 110 55 50
Bhutanese 0 0 0 255 140 115
East Indian 0 0 0 3,210 1,745 1,460
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 375 195 180
Pakistani 0 0 0 710 360 355
Punjabi 0 0 0 110 55 50
Sinhalese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 315 170 145
Tamil 0 0 0 40 25 20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 250 125 130
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 9,650 4,470 5,185
Burmese 0 0 0 30 15 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 230 115 115
Chinese 0 0 0 5,445 2,560 2,885
Filipino 0 0 0 2,450 1,035 1,420
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Japanese 0 0 0 425 190 235
Karen 0 0 0 20 0 15
Korean 0 0 0 380 200 180
Laotian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 65 25 35
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 85 45 40
Thai 0 0 0 125 55 75
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 15
Vietnamese 0 0 0 950 460 485
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 25 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 25 10 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 185 110 75
Australian 0 0 0 115 65 45
New Zealander 0 0 0 60 40 25
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 15 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 65 ... ... 48,395 ... ...
Owner 60 ... ... 27,780 ... ...
Renter 0 ... ... 20,620 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 65 ... ... 48,395 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 9,500 ... ...
Not condominium 65 ... ... 38,895 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 65 ... ... 48,395 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 180 ... ...
1 bedroom 0 ... ... 7,180 ... ...
2 bedrooms 25 ... ... 11,460 ... ...
3 bedrooms 15 ... ... 18,035 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 20 ... ... 11,545 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 65 ... ... 48,400 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 25 ... ... 14,610 ... ...
5 rooms 15 ... ... 6,800 ... ...
6 rooms 0 ... ... 7,210 ... ...
7 rooms 10 ... ... 6,810 ... ...
8 or more rooms 20 ... ... 12,960 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.0 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 65 ... ... 48,395 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 65 ... ... 46,890 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 1,505 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 65 ... ... 48,395 ... ...
Suitable 70 ... ... 44,500 ... ...
Not suitable 0 ... ... 3,900 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 65 ... ... 48,395 ... ...
1960 or before 0 ... ... 7,890 ... ...
1961 to 1980 45 ... ... 20,310 ... ...
1981 to 1990 10 ... ... 9,655 ... ...
1991 to 2000 10 ... ... 5,600 ... ...
2001 to 2005 0 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
2006 to 2010 0 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 0 ... ... 800 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 65 ... ... 48,395 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 55 ... ... 45,545 ... ...
Major repairs needed 10 ... ... 2,850 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 70 ... ... 48,395 ... ...
1 household maintainer 50 ... ... 29,510 ... ...
2 household maintainers 15 ... ... 17,015 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 65 ... ... 48,395 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 2,640 ... ...
25 to 34 years 0 ... ... 6,910 ... ...
35 to 44 years 15 ... ... 7,200 ... ...
45 to 54 years 10 ... ... 9,915 ... ...
55 to 64 years 10 ... ... 9,590 ... ...
65 to 74 years 10 ... ... 6,440 ... ...
75 to 84 years 10 ... ... 3,950 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 48,340 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 34,635 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 13,705 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 11,290 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 65 ... ... 27,780 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 0.0 ... ... 54.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 16.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 350 ... ... 1,268 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 450 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 60,005 ... ... 395,222 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 66,032 ... ... 425,693 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 20,615 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 22.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 44.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,081 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,086 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 115 60 55 99,735 47,655 52,075
No certificate, diploma or degree 60 35 30 14,705 6,930 7,780
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 25 10 10 25,890 13,015 12,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30 15 20 59,135 27,705 31,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 0 0 10 4,270 2,460 1,810
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 10 0 0 2,520 1,335 1,185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 0 0 0 1,750 1,125 630
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15 10 0 17,550 7,470 10,080
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 2,075 820 1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10 0 10 35,245 16,960 18,280
Bachelor's degree 0 0 10 21,405 9,835 11,565
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 2,065 905 1,155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 1,165 540 625
Master's degree 0 0 0 8,565 4,290 4,280
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 2,050 1,385 660
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 75 40 35 62,530 29,900 32,630
No certificate, diploma or degree 30 20 10 5,805 2,840 2,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15 10 10 12,940 6,825 6,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 35 15 15 43,785 20,240 23,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 10 0 10 2,890 1,635 1,260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 10 0 10 1,730 915 820
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 0 0 0 1,155 720 440
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15 15 0 13,065 5,700 7,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 1,380 580 800
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10 0 10 26,450 12,320 14,130
Bachelor's degree 10 0 10 15,870 7,215 8,655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 1,550 600 950
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 915 375 540
Master's degree 0 0 0 6,690 3,245 3,455
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,425 890 540
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 120 60 55 99,730 47,650 52,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 85 45 35 40,595 19,945 20,650
Education 10 0 10 3,375 735 2,635
13. Education 10 0 10 3,375 735 2,635
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 1,940 930 1,005
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 440 315 130
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 1,495 620 870
Humanities 0 0 0 4,145 1,455 2,695
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 760 150 610
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 1,030 290 735
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 740 260 480
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 40 0 45
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 230 130 95
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 240 125 110
54. History 0 0 0 825 435 390
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 285 60 220
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 10,600 4,125 6,475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 175 70 105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 1,125 420 705
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 1,215 100 1,120
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 1,640 685 960
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 245 90 155
42. Psychology 0 0 0 1,535 360 1,175
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 4,665 2,415 2,250
Business, management and public administration 0 0 0 11,465 5,005 6,460
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 15 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 1,135 315 815
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 0 0 0 10,315 4,675 5,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 3,505 1,745 1,760
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 1,930 815 1,120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 510 245 265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 40 0 35
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 915 635 285
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 110 50 65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 3,735 2,495 1,240
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 2,680 1,945 740
25. Library science 0 0 0 330 75 265
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 575 360 210
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 145 115 30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10 10 0 8,980 7,745 1,240
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 430 285 145
14. Engineering 0 0 0 4,290 3,470 820
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 1,755 1,575 185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 0 0 0 920 895 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 10 0 1,210 1,180 30
48. Precision production 0 0 0 365 340 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 625 325 300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 325 195 130
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 305 130 175
Health and related fields 0 0 0 8,170 1,860 6,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 630 330 300
51. Health professions and related programs 0 0 0 7,160 1,365 5,790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 380 170 210
Personal, protective and transportation services 0 0 0 2,600 1,285 1,315
12. Personal and culinary services 0 0 0 1,520 410 1,110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 60 50 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 65 55 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 520 370 145
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 435 395 40
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 75 40 35 62,530 29,900 32,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 40 25 20 18,745 9,665 9,080
Education 10 0 10 2,235 455 1,780
13. Education 10 0 10 2,235 455 1,780
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 1,490 710 775
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 330 225 110
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 1,160 490 670
Humanities 0 0 0 2,910 1,010 1,895
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 590 120 465
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 735 210 525
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 490 150 340
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 30 0 30
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 180 105 75
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 150 80 70
54. History 0 0 0 590 310 275
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 145 35 110
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 7,915 2,950 4,965
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 130 50 80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 890 345 545
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 880 75 805
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 1,290 460 825
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 180 70 115
42. Psychology 0 0 0 1,110 255 855
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 3,430 1,690 1,745
Business, management and public administration 10 0 10 8,795 3,790 5,005
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 15 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 840 210 635
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 0 0 0 7,935 3,570 4,360
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 2,455 1,135 1,320
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 1,425 580 845
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 330 140 190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 10 20
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 590 375 220
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 85 40 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 3,060 2,035 1,025
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 2,345 1,665 685
25. Library science 0 0 0 215 45 170
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 375 240 140
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 125 90 30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10 10 10 6,595 5,585 1,005
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 325 190 130
14. Engineering 0 0 0 3,275 2,600 675
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 1,295 1,160 130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 10 0 10 590 565 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 0 0 0 830 805 25
48. Precision production 0 0 0 280 260 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 475 230 240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 225 135 90
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 250 100 150
Health and related fields 0 0 0 5,940 1,405 4,540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 445 240 205
51. Health professions and related programs 0 0 0 5,205 1,060 4,145
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 290 105 185
Personal, protective and transportation services 0 0 0 1,925 925 1,000
12. Personal and culinary services 0 10 0 1,125 285 840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 50 40 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 45 40 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 380 265 115
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 325 295 30
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 120 60 55 99,730 47,655 52,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 90 45 40 40,595 19,945 20,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30 15 20 59,135 27,705 31,430
Location of study inside Canada 30 15 15 47,620 22,285 25,330
Same as province or territory of residence 30 15 15 39,260 18,405 20,855
Different than province or territory of residence 0 0 0 8,355 3,880 4,475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 11,520 5,425 6,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 1,305 780 525
Philippines 0 0 0 860 250 615
India 0 0 0 565 270 295
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 990 525 465
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 670 295 380
France 0 0 0 330 180 145
Other 0 0 0 6,800 3,120 3,680
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 75 40 35 62,530 29,900 32,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 45 25 20 18,745 9,665 9,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30 15 15 43,785 20,235 23,545
Location of study inside Canada 30 15 15 35,260 16,400 18,855
Same as province or territory of residence 30 15 15 29,460 13,705 15,755
Different than province or territory of residence 0 0 0 5,795 2,700 3,100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 8,525 3,835 4,695
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 855 495 370
Philippines 0 0 0 755 215 545
India 0 0 0 320 150 170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 500 260 240
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 465 210 265
France 0 0 0 275 150 120
Other 0 0 0 5,350 2,355 2,995
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 120 60 60 99,730 47,655 52,075
In the labour force 65 35 25 61,945 31,545 30,395
Employed 35 25 10 56,050 28,475 27,580
Unemployed 30 15 20 5,890 3,075 2,820
Not in the labour force 50 25 30 37,785 16,110 21,675
Participation rate 54.2 58.3 41.7 62.1 66.2 58.4
Employment rate 29.2 41.7 16.7 56.2 59.8 53.0
Unemployment rate 46.2 42.9 80.0 9.5 9.7 9.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 120 60 55 99,730 47,655 52,080
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 40 15 25 36,965 15,815 21,150
Worked 80 50 35 62,765 31,840 30,925
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 10 0 0 31,180 17,080 14,100
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 70 40 30 31,585 14,755 16,830
Average weeks worked in reference year 20.8 22.1 18.7 42.1 42.6 41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 65 35 25 61,945 31,545 30,400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 2,420 1,185 1,235
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 65 35 25 59,530 30,365 29,160
Employee 55 25 30 53,505 26,635 26,875
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 10 10 0 6,020 3,730 2,290
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 65 40 30 61,945 31,545 30,395
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 2,420 1,180 1,235
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 65 35 25 59,525 30,365 29,160
0 Management occupations 0 0 0 6,070 3,530 2,535
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 10 0 10 10,445 3,960 6,480
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 0 0 0 5,980 4,570 1,400
3 Health occupations 0 0 0 4,455 1,135 3,320
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 10 0 10 9,685 3,385 6,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 0 0 2,190 940 1,250
6 Sales and service occupations 15 0 10 14,705 7,345 7,360
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 10 0 0 4,950 4,710 245
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 30 25 0 420 340 80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 0 0 0 630 445 185
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 60 35 25 61,945 31,545 30,400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 2,415 1,180 1,240
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 65 40 30 59,530 30,360 29,160
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 30 20 10 135 70 60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 60 45 15
22 Utilities 0 0 0 130 75 50
23 Construction 0 0 0 2,470 2,170 300
31-33 Manufacturing 0 0 0 1,535 1,080 450
41 Wholesale trade 0 0 0 1,245 905 340
44-45 Retail trade 0 0 0 6,715 3,590 3,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 0 0 0 2,500 1,980 515
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 1,350 820 535
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 0 1,785 920 865
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 1,190 680 505
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 4,710 2,845 1,865
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 40 15 30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 0 0 0 3,030 1,830 1,200
61 Educational services 0 0 0 5,310 1,985 3,325
62 Health care and social assistance 15 0 10 7,350 1,635 5,720
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 0 0 1,080 500 575
72 Accommodation and food services 15 0 15 4,800 2,405 2,395
81 Other services (except public administration) 0 0 0 2,560 1,040 1,520
91 Public administration 0 0 0 11,550 5,770 5,775
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 35 30 10 56,050 28,475 27,580
Worked at home 10 10 0 3,585 1,770 1,810
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 310 220 85
No fixed workplace address 25 25 10 4,920 3,505 1,420
Worked at usual place 10 0 10 47,240 22,980 24,265
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 0 0 10 47,240 22,975 24,265
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 0 0 0 44,335 21,555 22,780
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 0 0 10 0 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 0 0 0 625 340 285
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 2,280 1,080 1,200
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 30 20 10 52,160 26,480 25,680
Car, truck, van - as a driver 20 15 0 31,285 17,365 13,925
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 0 0 0 3,155 925 2,235
Public transit 0 0 0 13,335 5,855 7,485
Walked 10 0 10 2,505 1,210 1,300
Bicycle 0 0 0 1,255 845 415
Other method 0 0 0 620 290 330
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 30 20 10 52,160 26,475 25,680
Less than 15 minutes 20 10 10 10,525 5,325 5,200
15 to 29 minutes 10 10 0 21,455 10,930 10,525
30 to 44 minutes 0 0 0 12,550 6,515 6,030
45 to 59 minutes 0 0 0 4,355 2,105 2,255
60 minutes and over 0 0 0 3,265 1,595 1,670
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 30 20 10 52,165 26,480 25,685
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 10 10 0 2,230 1,415 815
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 0 0 0 7,610 4,240 3,375
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 0 0 0 14,905 7,085 7,820
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 10 0 10 12,890 6,275 6,610
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 10 10 0 6,420 3,090 3,335
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 0 10 0 8,110 4,375 3,735
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 80 55 30 65,175 32,990 32,190
Single responses 85 50 30 61,055 31,045 30,010
Official languages 85 55 35 60,295 30,630 29,665
English 85 50 30 57,665 29,775 27,890
French 0 0 0 2,635 860 1,775
Non-official languages 0 0 0 755 410 350
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 10 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 745 410 340
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 245 160 85
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 235 160 80
Amharic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Arabic 0 0 0 225 150 75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 150 60 85
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 0 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 15 10 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 15 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 70 35 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 45 20 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 25 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 270 140 130
Chinese languages 0 0 0 270 140 125
Cantonese 0 0 0 75 45 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 180 80 95
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 4,120 1,940 2,175
English and French 0 0 0 3,295 1,530 1,765
English and non-official language 0 0 0 655 335 315
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 160 75 85
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 85 50 30 65,175 32,990 32,185
None 85 50 35 49,420 25,840 23,580
English 0 0 0 1,985 725 1,255
French 0 0 0 11,660 5,360 6,300
Non-official language 0 0 0 1,860 970 895
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,855 965 890
English and French 0 0 0 30 10 20
English and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 200 80 120
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 130 70 60 117,900 56,925 60,975
Non-movers 130 70 60 101,225 48,490 52,730
Movers 0 0 0 16,675 8,430 8,245
Non-migrants 0 0 0 11,475 5,695 5,775
Migrants 0 0 0 5,200 2,735 2,470
Internal migrants 0 0 0 2,760 1,400 1,360
Intraprovincial migrants 0 0 0 1,620 780 850
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 1,135 625 510
External migrants 0 0 0 2,440 1,335 1,110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 125 70 60 112,695 54,310 58,380
Non-movers 110 50 55 67,955 32,215 35,740
Movers 15 15 0 44,740 22,100 22,640
Non-migrants 0 0 0 27,295 13,265 14,030
Migrants 15 10 10 17,445 8,835 8,610
Internal migrants 15 10 0 8,720 4,320 4,395
Intraprovincial migrants 20 10 0 4,905 2,360 2,540
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 3,810 1,960 1,855
External migrants 0 0 0 8,730 4,515 4,210

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 9, Subd. H, SNO [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Ottawa South [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed April 19, 2024).

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