Census Profile, 2016 Census
Moncton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Westmorland, County [Census division], New Brunswick
Characteristic |
Moncton, C New Brunswick [Census subdivision] |
Westmorland, CT New Brunswick [Census division] |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Male | Female | Total | Male | Female | |
Counts (unless otherwise specified) | ||||||
Population and dwellings | ||||||
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 | 71,889 | ... | ... | 149,623 | ... | ... |
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 | 69,074 | ... | ... | 144,158 | ... | ... |
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 | 4.1 | ... | ... | 3.8 | ... | ... |
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 | 35,380 | ... | ... | 71,839 | ... | ... |
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 | 32,135 | ... | ... | 64,038 | ... | ... |
Population density per square kilometre | 506.5 | ... | ... | 40.8 | ... | ... |
Land area in square kilometres | 141.92 | ... | ... | 3,666.15 | ... | ... |
Age characteristics | ||||||
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 | 71,890 | 34,685 | 37,210 | 149,620 | 73,145 | 76,480 |
0 to 14 years | 10,805 | 5,490 | 5,315 | 22,755 | 11,660 | 11,100 |
0 to 4 years | 3,620 | 1,850 | 1,765 | 7,330 | 3,745 | 3,585 |
5 to 9 years | 3,770 | 1,885 | 1,880 | 8,020 | 4,080 | 3,940 |
10 to 14 years | 3,415 | 1,750 | 1,665 | 7,410 | 3,830 | 3,575 |
15 to 64 years | 48,340 | 23,645 | 24,700 | 99,565 | 49,170 | 50,390 |
15 to 19 years | 3,670 | 1,845 | 1,825 | 7,580 | 3,860 | 3,725 |
20 to 24 years | 5,090 | 2,475 | 2,615 | 8,980 | 4,515 | 4,465 |
25 to 29 years | 5,175 | 2,525 | 2,650 | 9,165 | 4,550 | 4,620 |
30 to 34 years | 5,005 | 2,475 | 2,530 | 9,850 | 4,845 | 5,005 |
35 to 39 years | 4,840 | 2,390 | 2,455 | 10,080 | 4,960 | 5,120 |
40 to 44 years | 4,900 | 2,375 | 2,525 | 10,440 | 5,070 | 5,370 |
45 to 49 years | 4,780 | 2,400 | 2,375 | 10,150 | 5,115 | 5,030 |
50 to 54 years | 5,220 | 2,515 | 2,710 | 11,495 | 5,650 | 5,850 |
55 to 59 years | 5,090 | 2,445 | 2,640 | 11,235 | 5,495 | 5,740 |
60 to 64 years | 4,575 | 2,195 | 2,380 | 10,585 | 5,115 | 5,465 |
65 years and over | 12,745 | 5,550 | 7,195 | 27,305 | 12,315 | 14,995 |
65 to 69 years | 4,060 | 1,910 | 2,150 | 9,340 | 4,525 | 4,820 |
70 to 74 years | 2,925 | 1,330 | 1,585 | 6,470 | 3,115 | 3,350 |
75 to 79 years | 2,180 | 985 | 1,195 | 4,585 | 2,135 | 2,450 |
80 to 84 years | 1,685 | 700 | 985 | 3,335 | 1,370 | 1,965 |
85 years and over | 1,895 | 620 | 1,270 | 3,575 | 1,170 | 2,405 |
85 to 89 years | 1,085 | 390 | 690 | 2,085 | 765 | 1,325 |
90 to 94 years | 610 | 185 | 425 | 1,100 | 325 | 770 |
95 to 99 years | 170 | 35 | 135 | 345 | 75 | 270 |
100 years and over | 20 | 0 | 20 | 45 | 5 | 40 |
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
0 to 14 years | 15.0 | 15.8 | 14.3 | 15.2 | 15.9 | 14.5 |
15 to 64 years | 67.2 | 68.2 | 66.4 | 66.5 | 67.2 | 65.9 |
65 years and over | 17.7 | 16.0 | 19.3 | 18.2 | 16.8 | 19.6 |
85 years and over | 2.6 | 1.8 | 3.4 | 2.4 | 1.6 | 3.1 |
Average age of the population | 41.7 | 40.6 | 42.7 | 42.4 | 41.4 | 43.3 |
Median age of the population | 41.4 | 40.3 | 42.4 | 43.1 | 42.2 | 43.9 |
Household and dwelling characteristics | ||||||
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 | 32,135 | ... | ... | 64,035 | ... | ... |
Single-detached house | 14,185 | ... | ... | 36,950 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys | 1,125 | ... | ... | 1,345 | ... | ... |
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 | 15,860 | ... | ... | 23,240 | ... | ... |
Semi-detached house | 3,985 | ... | ... | 5,855 | ... | ... |
Row house | 745 | ... | ... | 1,815 | ... | ... |
Apartment or flat in a duplex | 2,250 | ... | ... | 3,230 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys | 8,790 | ... | ... | 12,160 | ... | ... |
Other single-attached house | 85 | ... | ... | 175 | ... | ... |
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 | 970 | ... | ... | 2,505 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 | 32,135 | ... | ... | 64,035 | ... | ... |
1 person | 10,485 | ... | ... | 18,180 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 12,165 | ... | ... | 25,265 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 4,700 | ... | ... | 9,825 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 3,345 | ... | ... | 7,640 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 1,435 | ... | ... | 3,125 | ... | ... |
Number of persons in private households | 70,115 | ... | ... | 145,705 | ... | ... |
Average household size | 2.2 | ... | ... | 2.3 | ... | ... |
Marital status | ||||||
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 | 61,090 | 29,190 | 31,895 | 126,865 | 61,485 | 65,380 |
Married or living common law | 33,000 | 16,495 | 16,510 | 74,870 | 37,530 | 37,335 |
Married | 25,025 | 12,535 | 12,495 | 58,225 | 29,260 | 28,970 |
Living common law | 7,975 | 3,965 | 4,015 | 16,645 | 8,275 | 8,370 |
Not married and not living common law | 28,085 | 12,700 | 15,380 | 51,995 | 23,950 | 28,045 |
Never married | 18,165 | 9,515 | 8,645 | 32,720 | 17,470 | 15,250 |
Separated | 2,280 | 935 | 1,340 | 4,450 | 1,965 | 2,485 |
Divorced | 4,050 | 1,505 | 2,540 | 7,435 | 2,985 | 4,450 |
Widowed | 3,595 | 745 | 2,855 | 7,390 | 1,525 | 5,860 |
Family characteristics | ||||||
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 | 19,835 | ... | ... | 43,355 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 11,500 | ... | ... | 24,905 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 4,205 | ... | ... | 9,180 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 3,055 | ... | ... | 7,055 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 1,075 | ... | ... | 2,215 | ... | ... |
Average size of census families | 2.7 | ... | ... | 2.7 | ... | ... |
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 | 19,835 | ... | ... | 43,350 | ... | ... |
Total couple families | 16,200 | ... | ... | 36,630 | ... | ... |
Married couples | 12,215 | ... | ... | 28,310 | ... | ... |
Common-law couples | 3,985 | ... | ... | 8,320 | ... | ... |
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent | 3,635 | ... | ... | 6,725 | ... | ... |
Female parent | 2,990 | ... | ... | 5,385 | ... | ... |
Male parent | 645 | ... | ... | 1,335 | ... | ... |
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data | 16,195 | ... | ... | 36,630 | ... | ... |
Couples without children | 9,125 | ... | ... | 20,555 | ... | ... |
Couples with children | 7,080 | ... | ... | 16,070 | ... | ... |
1 child | 3,265 | ... | ... | 7,365 | ... | ... |
2 children | 2,800 | ... | ... | 6,595 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 1,015 | ... | ... | 2,115 | ... | ... |
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data | 3,635 | ... | ... | 6,725 | ... | ... |
1 child | 2,375 | ... | ... | 4,345 | ... | ... |
2 children | 940 | ... | ... | 1,815 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 325 | ... | ... | 565 | ... | ... |
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data | 16,525 | 7,835 | 8,685 | 28,355 | 13,405 | 14,950 |
Household type | ||||||
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 | 32,135 | ... | ... | 64,040 | ... | ... |
One-census-family households | 19,200 | ... | ... | 41,805 | ... | ... |
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 | 8,875 | ... | ... | 19,900 | ... | ... |
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 | 10,325 | ... | ... | 21,905 | ... | ... |
Multiple-census-family households | 315 | ... | ... | 775 | ... | ... |
Non-census-family households | 12,620 | ... | ... | 21,460 | ... | ... |
One-person households | 10,490 | ... | ... | 18,175 | ... | ... |
Two-or-more person non-census-family households | 2,130 | ... | ... | 3,285 | ... | ... |
Knowledge of official languages![]() |
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Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 | 70,670 | 34,090 | 36,580 | 146,615 | 71,495 | 75,120 |
English only | 36,235 | 18,125 | 18,110 | 64,130 | 32,430 | 31,700 |
French only | 1,710 | 815 | 895 | 5,685 | 2,680 | 3,005 |
English and French | 32,205 | 14,880 | 17,325 | 76,105 | 35,990 | 40,105 |
Neither English nor French | 525 | 275 | 255 | 700 | 395 | 305 |
First official language spoken![]() |
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Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 | 70,670 | 34,090 | 36,580 | 146,615 | 71,495 | 75,115 |
English | 47,380 | 23,120 | 24,265 | 83,245 | 41,030 | 42,215 |
French | 22,055 | 10,355 | 11,700 | 61,470 | 29,485 | 31,990 |
English and French | 730 | 360 | 370 | 1,240 | 610 | 630 |
Neither English nor French | 505 | 255 | 250 | 660 | 370 | 290 |
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 | 22,420 | 10,535 | 11,885 | 62,090 | 29,790 | 32,300 |
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 | 31.7 | 30.9 | 32.5 | 42.3 | 41.7 | 43.0 |
Mother tongue![]() |
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Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 | 70,670 | 34,090 | 36,580 | 146,610 | 71,495 | 75,115 |
Single responses | 69,015 | 33,315 | 35,700 | 143,570 | 70,020 | 73,555 |
Official languages | 65,300 | 31,410 | 33,890 | 138,020 | 67,120 | 70,900 |
English | 43,720 | 21,315 | 22,405 | 77,450 | 38,140 | 39,310 |
French | 21,580 | 10,095 | 11,485 | 60,570 | 28,985 | 31,590 |
Non-official languages | 3,715 | 1,905 | 1,810 | 5,550 | 2,895 | 2,655 |
Aboriginal languages | 25 | 15 | 15 | 40 | 15 | 20 |
Algonquian languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | 30 | 15 | 20 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 20 | 10 | 10 | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 3,690 | 1,895 | 1,795 | 5,515 | 2,880 | 2,640 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 755 | 435 | 320 | 920 | 525 | 390 |
Berber languages | 15 | 10 | 10 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Kabyle | 5 | 0 | 5 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 10 | 5 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Cushitic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 735 | 420 | 315 | 885 | 505 | 380 |
Amharic | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Arabic | 705 | 405 | 300 | 845 | 485 | 355 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 15 | 5 | 5 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 10 | 5 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 205 | 95 | 110 | 245 | 115 | 135 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Vietnamese | 205 | 95 | 115 | 245 | 110 | 130 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 200 | 75 | 130 | 440 | 165 | 275 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 10 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Ilocano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Malagasy | 10 | 5 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Malay | 5 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 170 | 60 | 110 | 380 | 145 | 235 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Creole languages | 45 | 10 | 30 | 60 | 20 | 35 |
Haitian Creole | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 40 | 10 | 30 | 45 | 15 | 30 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 80 | 45 | 30 | 85 | 55 | 35 |
Kannada | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 10 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Tamil | 20 | 10 | 10 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Telugu | 45 | 30 | 15 | 45 | 30 | 15 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 1,030 | 535 | 495 | 2,015 | 1,090 | 920 |
Albanian | 15 | 10 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Armenian | 5 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 150 | 75 | 75 | 300 | 150 | 150 |
Baltic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Latvian | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 150 | 75 | 75 | 290 | 150 | 145 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Czech | 5 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Macedonian | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 30 | 10 | 20 | 45 | 15 | 30 |
Russian | 85 | 40 | 40 | 165 | 85 | 80 |
Serbian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Slovak | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 15 | 10 | 10 | 35 | 20 | 20 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 195 | 95 | 100 | 505 | 265 | 245 |
Afrikaans | 15 | 10 | 5 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Danish | 5 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Dutch | 60 | 35 | 25 | 125 | 70 | 60 |
Frisian | 5 | 5 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
German | 105 | 50 | 55 | 310 | 160 | 145 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Swedish | 5 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 10 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 15 | 10 | 5 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 220 | 130 | 95 | 325 | 180 | 140 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 150 | 85 | 65 | 235 | 125 | 105 |
Bengali | 30 | 15 | 15 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Gujarati | 20 | 10 | 5 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Hindi | 25 | 15 | 10 | 35 | 25 | 15 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 15 | 5 | 5 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Urdu | 50 | 30 | 25 | 65 | 35 | 25 |
Iranian languages | 75 | 40 | 30 | 90 | 55 | 40 |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 70 | 40 | 25 | 90 | 50 | 35 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 425 | 210 | 210 | 835 | 475 | 365 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Italian | 120 | 70 | 50 | 155 | 85 | 70 |
Portuguese | 40 | 20 | 20 | 60 | 25 | 30 |
Romanian | 70 | 35 | 35 | 95 | 50 | 50 |
Spanish | 195 | 90 | 105 | 520 | 310 | 215 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 25 | 5 | 25 | 40 | 10 | 30 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 370 | 195 | 180 | 490 | 255 | 240 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 325 | 185 | 145 | 370 | 210 | 160 |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 50 | 30 | 25 | 55 | 35 | 20 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 40 | 25 | 10 | 40 | 25 | 15 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Igbo | 10 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 10 | 5 |
Lingala | 10 | 10 | 5 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 20 | 10 | 10 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 20 | 10 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Shona | 15 | 10 | 10 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Swahili | 50 | 25 | 25 | 55 | 30 | 25 |
Wolof | 20 | 15 | 5 | 25 | 15 | 5 |
Yoruba | 5 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 85 | 45 | 35 | 95 | 55 | 40 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 15 | 10 | 10 | 30 | 15 | 10 |
American Sign Language | 5 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 10 | 10 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 570 | 275 | 295 | 730 | 370 | 355 |
Chinese languages | 550 | 265 | 285 | 710 | 360 | 345 |
Cantonese | 110 | 60 | 45 | 140 | 80 | 65 |
Hakka | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 395 | 180 | 215 | 455 | 205 | 250 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 5 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 20 | 5 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 20 | 15 | 5 | 85 | 70 | 15 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Burmese | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Lao | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 5 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 15 | 5 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 5 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 30 | 20 | 15 | 55 | 25 | 25 |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Hungarian | 30 | 15 | 10 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Multiple responses | 1,655 | 775 | 880 | 3,040 | 1,480 | 1,565 |
English and French | 1,245 | 565 | 680 | 2,430 | 1,165 | 1,265 |
English and non-official language | 255 | 125 | 130 | 375 | 190 | 185 |
French and non-official language | 125 | 75 | 55 | 185 | 105 | 80 |
English, French and non-official language | 25 | 15 | 15 | 50 | 20 | 25 |
Language spoken most often at home![]() |
||||||
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 | 70,670 | 34,090 | 36,580 | 146,615 | 71,495 | 75,115 |
Single responses | 68,585 | 33,090 | 35,495 | 142,815 | 69,680 | 73,140 |
Official languages | 66,340 | 31,945 | 34,390 | 139,585 | 67,995 | 71,585 |
English | 50,235 | 24,420 | 25,815 | 88,005 | 43,330 | 44,670 |
French | 16,105 | 7,525 | 8,575 | 51,575 | 24,665 | 26,915 |
Non-official languages | 2,250 | 1,150 | 1,100 | 3,230 | 1,680 | 1,550 |
Aboriginal languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 2,245 | 1,145 | 1,095 | 3,230 | 1,680 | 1,550 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 565 | 310 | 255 | 645 | 345 | 305 |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 565 | 310 | 255 | 650 | 350 | 300 |
Amharic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 555 | 305 | 250 | 625 | 335 | 290 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 15 | 5 | 5 | 20 | 5 | 10 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 195 | 95 | 100 | 220 | 110 | 110 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 195 | 95 | 100 | 220 | 110 | 110 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 45 | 20 | 25 | 140 | 65 | 75 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Malay | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 40 | 20 | 25 | 140 | 65 | 70 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 10 | 5 | 10 | 30 | 5 | 30 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 15 | 0 | 10 | 15 | 5 | 15 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 15 |
Dravidian languages | 40 | 25 | 15 | 40 | 25 | 10 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Tamil | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Telugu | 20 | 15 | 5 | 20 | 15 | 5 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 445 | 230 | 215 | 965 | 540 | 430 |
Albanian | 10 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Armenian | 5 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 65 | 35 | 25 | 145 | 75 | 70 |
Baltic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Slavic languages | 65 | 40 | 25 | 145 | 70 | 70 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 5 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Russian | 45 | 25 | 20 | 110 | 55 | 55 |
Serbian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 5 | 5 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 25 | 10 | 15 | 120 | 60 | 60 |
Afrikaans | 10 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Danish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 0 | 5 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
German | 10 | 5 | 5 | 85 | 40 | 45 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 5 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 140 | 70 | 65 | 190 | 95 | 90 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 85 | 45 | 40 | 130 | 60 | 65 |
Bengali | 20 | 15 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Gujarati | 10 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 10 |
Hindi | 15 | 10 | 5 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Sindhi | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 35 | 20 | 15 | 40 | 20 | 25 |
Iranian languages | 55 | 30 | 25 | 60 | 35 | 25 |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 55 | 30 | 25 | 60 | 35 | 25 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 205 | 95 | 105 | 495 | 300 | 195 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 25 | 15 | 15 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Portuguese | 25 | 10 | 15 | 30 | 15 | 20 |
Romanian | 50 | 30 | 20 | 65 | 35 | 30 |
Spanish | 100 | 45 | 55 | 360 | 235 | 125 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 15 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 5 | 15 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 300 | 150 | 150 | 400 | 200 | 195 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 115 | 65 | 55 | 125 | 65 | 55 |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 20 | 10 | 5 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 10 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 10 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 15 | 10 | 5 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Swahili | 25 | 10 | 10 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Wolof | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 10 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 20 | 15 | 5 | 45 | 25 | 15 |
American Sign Language | 10 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 20 | 10 | 5 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 465 | 215 | 245 | 565 | 275 | 290 |
Chinese languages | 445 | 205 | 235 | 545 | 265 | 280 |
Cantonese | 65 | 30 | 35 | 90 | 45 | 45 |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 345 | 160 | 190 | 385 | 180 | 210 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 15 | 10 | 10 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 15 | 5 | 5 | 45 | 35 | 10 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Burmese | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 15 | 10 | 5 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lao | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 5 | 5 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Hungarian | 10 | 0 | 5 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple responses | 2,080 | 995 | 1,085 | 3,800 | 1,820 | 1,980 |
English and French | 1,290 | 570 | 720 | 2,635 | 1,195 | 1,435 |
English and non-official language | 565 | 290 | 280 | 840 | 435 | 400 |
French and non-official language | 145 | 85 | 60 | 205 | 115 | 95 |
English, French and non-official language | 85 | 50 | 35 | 120 | 70 | 50 |
Other language spoken regularly at home![]() |
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Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 | 70,670 | 34,090 | 36,580 | 146,615 | 71,495 | 75,115 |
None | 55,905 | 27,180 | 28,725 | 115,385 | 56,705 | 58,680 |
English | 7,390 | 3,460 | 3,935 | 18,470 | 8,760 | 9,715 |
French | 6,040 | 2,770 | 3,275 | 10,715 | 5,020 | 5,695 |
Non-official language | 1,130 | 565 | 565 | 1,710 | 835 | 880 |
Aboriginal | 25 | 15 | 10 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Non-Aboriginal | 1,100 | 550 | 555 | 1,680 | 815 | 865 |
English and French | 65 | 35 | 25 | 85 | 40 | 45 |
English and non-official language | 75 | 40 | 35 | 130 | 75 | 55 |
French and non-official language | 70 | 40 | 30 | 110 | 55 | 50 |
English, French and non-official language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Income of individuals in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 59,330 | 28,355 | 30,975 | 122,980 | 59,450 | 63,535 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 57,000 | 27,080 | 29,915 | 118,515 | 57,115 | 61,395 |
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 31,470 | 36,587 | 27,599 | 32,947 | 38,086 | 28,503 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 57,015 | 27,085 | 29,935 | 118,560 | 57,130 | 61,430 |
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 28,429 | 32,333 | 25,424 | 29,544 | 33,493 | 26,028 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 50,925 | 24,880 | 26,045 | 106,335 | 52,650 | 53,685 |
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 29,767 | 34,772 | 25,452 | 30,663 | 35,809 | 26,193 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 41,090 | 17,425 | 23,665 | 84,210 | 36,035 | 48,175 |
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 6,272 | 6,273 | 6,272 | 7,038 | 7,861 | 6,532 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 42,515 | 21,360 | 21,160 | 88,715 | 45,115 | 43,595 |
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 29,873 | 33,536 | 26,662 | 31,036 | 35,256 | 27,504 |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 | 59,330 | 28,340 | 30,990 | 122,980 | 59,445 | 63,535 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 56,905 | 26,950 | 29,955 | 118,425 | 56,990 | 61,440 |
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 39,724 | 45,847 | 34,214 | 40,836 | 46,973 | 35,144 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 56,915 | 26,955 | 29,965 | 118,470 | 56,995 | 61,475 |
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 33,399 | 37,764 | 29,473 | 34,214 | 38,616 | 30,133 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 50,910 | 24,800 | 26,105 | 106,225 | 52,490 | 53,735 |
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 38,267 | 44,648 | 32,204 | 39,067 | 45,188 | 33,089 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 40,850 | 17,335 | 23,515 | 84,220 | 36,005 | 48,215 |
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 7,649 | 7,404 | 7,829 | 8,145 | 8,467 | 7,905 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 42,515 | 21,240 | 21,275 | 88,715 | 44,900 | 43,810 |
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 37,794 | 43,299 | 32,297 | 38,748 | 43,947 | 33,420 |
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 | 59,330 | 28,335 | 30,990 | 122,980 | 59,445 | 63,535 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 | 21,600 | 11,360 | 10,245 | 44,815 | 23,475 | 21,340 |
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 | 44,114 | 47,376 | 40,649 | 46,036 | 50,141 | 41,752 |
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 | 52,955 | 58,939 | 46,318 | 53,934 | 59,933 | 47,336 |
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 | 86.2 | 89.5 | 82.2 | 85.9 | 88.7 | 82.5 |
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 | 71.1 | 73.9 | 67.6 | 71.0 | 73.5 | 67.9 |
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 | 13.8 | 10.5 | 17.8 | 14.1 | 11.3 | 17.5 |
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 | 59,330 | 28,355 | 30,975 | 122,980 | 59,445 | 63,535 |
Without total income | 2,330 | 1,275 | 1,055 | 4,465 | 2,330 | 2,140 |
With total income | 57,000 | 27,085 | 29,915 | 118,515 | 57,120 | 61,395 |
Percentage with total income | 96.1 | 95.5 | 96.6 | 96.4 | 96.1 | 96.6 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 7,795 | 3,465 | 4,330 | 14,910 | 6,350 | 8,560 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 9,865 | 3,665 | 6,200 | 19,770 | 7,395 | 12,375 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 9,600 | 3,945 | 5,660 | 19,425 | 8,110 | 11,315 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 8,095 | 3,820 | 4,275 | 17,165 | 8,310 | 8,860 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 6,635 | 3,405 | 3,225 | 13,945 | 7,180 | 6,765 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 4,255 | 2,295 | 1,965 | 9,490 | 5,275 | 4,215 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 3,085 | 1,735 | 1,350 | 6,825 | 3,970 | 2,855 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 2,420 | 1,305 | 1,115 | 5,250 | 2,925 | 2,325 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 1,625 | 895 | 730 | 3,780 | 2,005 | 1,770 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 980 | 620 | 355 | 2,210 | 1,435 | 770 |
$100,000 and over | 2,650 | 1,935 | 715 | 5,755 | 4,165 | 1,585 |
$100,000 to $149,999 | 1,830 | 1,315 | 515 | 4,040 | 2,875 | 1,160 |
$150,000 and over | 820 | 620 | 200 | 1,715 | 1,290 | 430 |
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 59,330 | 28,355 | 30,975 | 122,980 | 59,450 | 63,535 |
Without after-tax income | 2,315 | 1,270 | 1,045 | 4,425 | 2,320 | 2,105 |
With after-tax income | 57,020 | 27,085 | 29,930 | 118,560 | 57,125 | 61,430 |
Percentage with after-tax income | 96.1 | 95.5 | 96.6 | 96.4 | 96.1 | 96.7 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 8,070 | 3,505 | 4,560 | 15,530 | 6,465 | 9,065 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 10,560 | 3,965 | 6,590 | 21,065 | 7,975 | 13,090 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 11,495 | 4,955 | 6,540 | 23,690 | 10,385 | 13,300 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 9,840 | 4,800 | 5,040 | 20,640 | 10,305 | 10,330 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 6,420 | 3,430 | 2,990 | 14,135 | 7,700 | 6,435 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 4,110 | 2,300 | 1,810 | 9,060 | 5,250 | 3,810 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 2,740 | 1,490 | 1,255 | 6,245 | 3,345 | 2,895 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 1,415 | 920 | 490 | 3,135 | 2,030 | 1,100 |
$80,000 and over | 2,365 | 1,720 | 650 | 5,070 | 3,655 | 1,410 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 770 | 535 | 240 | 1,655 | 1,150 | 505 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 465 | 350 | 115 | 1,005 | 740 | 265 |
$100,000 and over | 1,135 | 840 | 300 | 2,405 | 1,765 | 640 |
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 | 59,330 | 28,355 | 30,970 | 122,980 | 59,445 | 63,535 |
Without employment income | 16,815 | 6,995 | 9,820 | 34,265 | 14,335 | 19,935 |
With employment income | 42,515 | 21,360 | 21,155 | 88,715 | 45,115 | 43,595 |
Percentage with employment income | 71.7 | 75.3 | 68.3 | 72.1 | 75.9 | 68.6 |
Under $5,000 (including loss) | 5,360 | 2,660 | 2,700 | 10,865 | 5,415 | 5,450 |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 3,670 | 1,590 | 2,080 | 7,280 | 3,180 | 4,100 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 6,110 | 2,665 | 3,450 | 12,630 | 5,680 | 6,950 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 6,200 | 2,790 | 3,410 | 12,355 | 5,500 | 6,855 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 5,550 | 2,705 | 2,850 | 11,330 | 5,515 | 5,810 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 4,555 | 2,370 | 2,190 | 9,375 | 4,850 | 4,525 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 2,875 | 1,615 | 1,255 | 6,565 | 3,750 | 2,815 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 2,315 | 1,250 | 1,060 | 5,130 | 2,960 | 2,170 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 1,815 | 945 | 865 | 4,100 | 2,160 | 1,940 |
$80,000 and over | 4,075 | 2,770 | 1,305 | 9,085 | 6,100 | 2,985 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 1,260 | 690 | 570 | 2,920 | 1,575 | 1,340 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 795 | 520 | 270 | 1,810 | 1,190 | 615 |
$100,000 and over | 2,020 | 1,555 | 470 | 4,360 | 3,330 | 1,030 |
Income of households in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 | 32,135 | ... | ... | 64,040 | ... | ... |
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) | 56,062 | ... | ... | 61,903 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 49,637 | ... | ... | 54,448 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data | 10,490 | ... | ... | 18,180 | ... | ... |
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 30,830 | ... | ... | 31,485 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 27,883 | ... | ... | 28,290 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data | 21,650 | ... | ... | 45,860 | ... | ... |
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 72,658 | ... | ... | 77,186 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 63,814 | ... | ... | 67,062 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 | 32,135 | ... | ... | 64,035 | ... | ... |
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) | 70,344 | ... | ... | 75,518 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 59,156 | ... | ... | 63,296 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data | 10,495 | ... | ... | 18,170 | ... | ... |
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 38,214 | ... | ... | 38,582 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 32,440 | ... | ... | 32,698 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data | 21,640 | ... | ... | 45,870 | ... | ... |
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 85,922 | ... | ... | 90,150 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 72,108 | ... | ... | 75,418 | ... | ... |
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 | 32,135 | ... | ... | 64,040 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 565 | ... | ... | 810 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 1,005 | ... | ... | 1,460 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 810 | ... | ... | 1,315 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 1,765 | ... | ... | 3,000 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 1,810 | ... | ... | 3,095 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 1,620 | ... | ... | 3,040 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 1,800 | ... | ... | 3,375 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 1,770 | ... | ... | 3,355 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 1,660 | ... | ... | 3,090 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 1,550 | ... | ... | 2,975 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 2,800 | ... | ... | 5,500 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 2,480 | ... | ... | 5,090 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 2,230 | ... | ... | 4,660 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 1,840 | ... | ... | 4,010 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 1,465 | ... | ... | 3,295 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 6,980 | ... | ... | 15,965 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 2,800 | ... | ... | 6,305 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 1,715 | ... | ... | 3,905 | ... | ... |
$150,000 to $199,999 | 1,515 | ... | ... | 3,615 | ... | ... |
$200,000 and over | 950 | ... | ... | 2,135 | ... | ... |
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 32,135 | ... | ... | 64,040 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 570 | ... | ... | 840 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 1,005 | ... | ... | 1,475 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 835 | ... | ... | 1,350 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 1,870 | ... | ... | 3,170 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 2,080 | ... | ... | 3,620 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 1,910 | ... | ... | 3,540 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 2,210 | ... | ... | 4,090 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 2,090 | ... | ... | 3,900 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 1,805 | ... | ... | 3,515 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 1,835 | ... | ... | 3,530 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 3,270 | ... | ... | 6,615 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 2,815 | ... | ... | 6,020 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 2,205 | ... | ... | 4,885 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 1,795 | ... | ... | 4,020 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 1,375 | ... | ... | 3,165 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 4,470 | ... | ... | 10,300 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 2,325 | ... | ... | 5,255 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 1,050 | ... | ... | 2,555 | ... | ... |
$150,000 and over | 1,095 | ... | ... | 2,490 | ... | ... |
Income of economic families in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 | 20,010 | ... | ... | 43,360 | ... | ... |
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 73,565 | ... | ... | 77,750 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 64,361 | ... | ... | 67,335 | ... | ... |
Average family size of economic families | 2.8 | ... | ... | 2.8 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data | 8,700 | ... | ... | 19,475 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 70,813 | ... | ... | 71,617 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 61,915 | ... | ... | 62,497 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives | 2.0 | ... | ... | 2.0 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data | 7,140 | ... | ... | 16,255 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 99,328 | ... | ... | 104,273 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 84,723 | ... | ... | 88,461 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families with children | 3.8 | ... | ... | 3.8 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data | 3,475 | ... | ... | 6,325 | ... | ... |
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 41,040 | ... | ... | 44,483 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 38,930 | ... | ... | 41,706 | ... | ... |
Average family size of lone-parent economic families | 2.5 | ... | ... | 2.5 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 | 20,000 | ... | ... | 43,345 | ... | ... |
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 87,081 | ... | ... | 90,872 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 72,863 | ... | ... | 75,838 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data | 8,680 | ... | ... | 19,455 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 82,603 | ... | ... | 82,440 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 68,958 | ... | ... | 68,952 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data | 7,170 | ... | ... | 16,325 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 112,242 | ... | ... | 116,499 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 92,658 | ... | ... | 95,818 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data | 3,480 | ... | ... | 6,295 | ... | ... |
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 48,375 | ... | ... | 52,282 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 43,109 | ... | ... | 46,285 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 14,930 | 7,105 | 7,830 | 25,400 | 12,125 | 13,275 |
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 27,906 | 28,923 | 27,200 | 28,671 | 30,175 | 27,474 |
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 25,582 | 25,965 | 25,263 | 26,133 | 27,040 | 25,457 |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 | 14,860 | 7,015 | 7,850 | 25,315 | 12,015 | 13,300 |
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 34,911 | 35,650 | 34,250 | 35,444 | 36,852 | 34,173 |
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 29,852 | 30,114 | 29,618 | 30,267 | 30,979 | 29,624 |
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 | 70,115 | 33,835 | 36,285 | 145,710 | 71,085 | 74,620 |
In the bottom half of the distribution | 42,360 | 20,135 | 22,230 | 82,155 | 39,260 | 42,895 |
In the bottom decile | 9,965 | 4,755 | 5,210 | 15,465 | 7,380 | 8,085 |
In the second decile | 8,695 | 3,870 | 4,825 | 17,015 | 7,645 | 9,365 |
In the third decile | 8,210 | 3,910 | 4,300 | 16,865 | 8,105 | 8,765 |
In the fourth decile | 7,985 | 3,930 | 4,055 | 16,650 | 8,185 | 8,465 |
In the fifth decile | 7,515 | 3,670 | 3,840 | 16,165 | 7,940 | 8,220 |
In the top half of the distribution | 27,750 | 13,705 | 14,055 | 63,555 | 31,825 | 31,725 |
In the sixth decile | 6,940 | 3,345 | 3,600 | 15,625 | 7,675 | 7,955 |
In the seventh decile | 6,475 | 3,205 | 3,270 | 15,220 | 7,670 | 7,550 |
In the eighth decile | 6,140 | 3,015 | 3,130 | 14,080 | 7,030 | 7,050 |
In the ninth decile | 4,635 | 2,315 | 2,320 | 10,755 | 5,410 | 5,350 |
In the top decile | 3,560 | 1,825 | 1,735 | 7,870 | 4,050 | 3,820 |
Low income in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 | 70,115 | 33,835 | 36,280 | 145,665 | 71,075 | 74,595 |
0 to 17 years | 12,875 | 6,555 | 6,320 | 27,205 | 13,925 | 13,280 |
0 to 5 years | 4,365 | 2,220 | 2,145 | 8,915 | 4,550 | 4,365 |
18 to 64 years | 45,560 | 22,075 | 23,485 | 93,430 | 45,580 | 47,850 |
65 years and over | 11,680 | 5,210 | 6,475 | 25,035 | 11,570 | 13,465 |
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) | 13,715 | 6,235 | 7,480 | 23,010 | 10,465 | 12,540 |
0 to 17 years | 3,510 | 1,825 | 1,685 | 5,580 | 2,910 | 2,670 |
0 to 5 years | 1,325 | 685 | 640 | 1,990 | 1,035 | 955 |
18 to 64 years | 8,340 | 3,750 | 4,590 | 13,260 | 5,985 | 7,275 |
65 years and over | 1,870 | 660 | 1,205 | 4,165 | 1,565 | 2,600 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) | 19.6 | 18.4 | 20.6 | 15.8 | 14.7 | 16.8 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 27.3 | 27.8 | 26.7 | 20.5 | 20.9 | 20.1 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 30.4 | 30.9 | 29.8 | 22.3 | 22.7 | 21.9 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 18.3 | 17.0 | 19.5 | 14.2 | 13.1 | 15.2 |
65 years and over (%) | 16.0 | 12.7 | 18.6 | 16.6 | 13.5 | 19.3 |
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) | 8,450 | 4,090 | 4,355 | 11,895 | 5,780 | 6,115 |
0 to 17 years | 2,090 | 1,080 | 1,005 | 2,795 | 1,450 | 1,345 |
0 to 5 years | 815 | 415 | 400 | 1,030 | 530 | 500 |
18 to 64 years | 5,925 | 2,855 | 3,070 | 8,440 | 4,105 | 4,330 |
65 years and over | 430 | 155 | 280 | 660 | 225 | 435 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) | 12.1 | 12.1 | 12.0 | 8.2 | 8.1 | 8.2 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 16.2 | 16.5 | 15.9 | 10.3 | 10.4 | 10.1 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 18.7 | 18.7 | 18.6 | 11.6 | 11.6 | 11.5 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 13.0 | 12.9 | 13.1 | 9.0 | 9.0 | 9.0 |
65 years and over (%) | 3.7 | 3.0 | 4.3 | 2.6 | 1.9 | 3.2 |
Knowledge of languages![]() |
||||||
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 | 70,115 | 33,830 | 36,280 | 145,710 | 71,085 | 74,620 |
Official languages | 69,615 | 33,575 | 36,035 | 145,010 | 70,705 | 74,305 |
English | 67,820 | 32,755 | 35,060 | 139,395 | 68,015 | 71,375 |
French | 33,785 | 15,615 | 18,170 | 81,325 | 38,460 | 42,865 |
Non-official languages | 5,820 | 2,970 | 2,850 | 9,050 | 4,625 | 4,420 |
Aboriginal languages | 60 | 40 | 25 | 85 | 55 | 35 |
Algonquian languages | 55 | 40 | 15 | 75 | 50 | 20 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 50 | 40 | 10 | 70 | 50 | 20 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Mi'kmaq | 50 | 35 | 15 | 60 | 45 | 20 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 5,760 | 2,935 | 2,830 | 8,965 | 4,580 | 4,390 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 1,160 | 660 | 490 | 1,350 | 790 | 560 |
Berber languages | 20 | 10 | 15 | 50 | 30 | 25 |
Kabyle | 20 | 10 | 10 | 40 | 25 | 20 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 1,145 | 650 | 495 | 1,330 | 770 | 560 |
Amharic | 50 | 30 | 20 | 55 | 35 | 25 |
Arabic | 1,040 | 595 | 450 | 1,215 | 705 | 510 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 35 | 20 | 20 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 45 | 20 | 20 | 45 | 20 | 20 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 225 | 115 | 110 | 270 | 135 | 135 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Vietnamese | 225 | 115 | 105 | 265 | 135 | 130 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 255 | 115 | 140 | 605 | 265 | 340 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 40 | 15 | 20 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 10 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 15 |
Ilocano | 10 | 0 | 10 | 30 | 10 | 25 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 240 | 100 | 135 | 575 | 250 | 325 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Creole languages | 150 | 45 | 110 | 235 | 60 | 175 |
Haitian Creole | 20 | 0 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 120 | 30 | 90 | 145 | 40 | 100 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 0 | 10 | 70 | 15 | 55 |
Dravidian languages | 125 | 70 | 55 | 135 | 75 | 60 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 30 | 15 | 20 | 35 | 25 | 15 |
Tamil | 30 | 15 | 0 | 30 | 20 | 10 |
Telugu | 65 | 40 | 25 | 70 | 40 | 25 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 2,090 | 1,030 | 1,060 | 4,020 | 2,055 | 1,965 |
Albanian | 25 | 15 | 10 | 30 | 20 | 10 |
Armenian | 10 | 10 | 0 | 15 | 15 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 175 | 90 | 85 | 325 | 180 | 140 |
Baltic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 175 | 90 | 85 | 325 | 180 | 145 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 10 | 10 | 0 | 30 | 20 | 10 |
Macedonian | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Polish | 50 | 25 | 25 | 65 | 30 | 40 |
Russian | 105 | 60 | 50 | 200 | 105 | 95 |
Serbian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Slovak | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 15 | 10 | 10 | 45 | 25 | 15 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 | 0 | 20 |
Scottish Gaelic | 10 | 10 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 15 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 395 | 230 | 165 | 990 | 560 | 430 |
Afrikaans | 30 | 20 | 10 | 60 | 35 | 25 |
Danish | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Dutch | 65 | 30 | 30 | 165 | 90 | 75 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 20 | 10 |
German | 280 | 165 | 115 | 690 | 400 | 290 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 10 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 20 | 15 |
Swedish | 20 | 10 | 10 | 50 | 30 | 20 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Yiddish | 15 | 15 | 0 | 20 | 20 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 205 | 120 | 90 | 365 | 195 | 160 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 145 | 85 | 60 | 285 | 160 | 120 |
Bengali | 30 | 15 | 10 | 45 | 25 | 20 |
Gujarati | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 15 |
Hindi | 75 | 40 | 30 | 105 | 60 | 50 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 15 | 10 | 10 | 80 | 45 | 40 |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 45 | 35 | 15 | 80 | 55 | 30 |
Iranian languages | 65 | 35 | 25 | 75 | 40 | 40 |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 65 | 35 | 25 | 80 | 40 | 40 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 1,350 | 610 | 740 | 2,500 | 1,200 | 1,300 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Italian | 180 | 90 | 90 | 295 | 155 | 135 |
Portuguese | 70 | 40 | 25 | 120 | 80 | 45 |
Romanian | 165 | 95 | 70 | 190 | 110 | 80 |
Spanish | 995 | 420 | 575 | 1,965 | 920 | 1,050 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 120 | 60 | 55 | 155 | 80 | 80 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 370 | 165 | 200 | 510 | 240 | 270 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 670 | 410 | 260 | 775 | 470 | 305 |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 125 | 55 | 70 | 120 | 50 | 70 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 70 | 60 | 10 | 70 | 60 | 15 |
Ga | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 65 | 60 | 0 | 95 | 80 | 20 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Shona | 30 | 10 | 15 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Swahili | 170 | 95 | 75 | 185 | 105 | 80 |
Wolof | 50 | 35 | 10 | 50 | 40 | 15 |
Yoruba | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 230 | 145 | 85 | 270 | 165 | 105 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 145 | 65 | 80 | 290 | 120 | 170 |
American Sign Language | 65 | 35 | 40 | 95 | 40 | 55 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 85 | 40 | 40 | 195 | 80 | 115 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 620 | 285 | 330 | 835 | 420 | 410 |
Chinese languages | 550 | 255 | 290 | 770 | 390 | 375 |
Cantonese | 130 | 70 | 55 | 165 | 80 | 80 |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 460 | 200 | 255 | 575 | 260 | 315 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 25 | 0 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 15 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 30 | 15 | 10 | 100 | 85 | 15 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 65 | 30 | 35 | 65 | 30 | 35 |
Burmese | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 60 | 25 | 35 | 60 | 25 | 40 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 10 | 10 | 10 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Lao | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 10 | 0 | 10 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 45 | 20 | 25 | 60 | 35 | 25 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 40 | 25 | 20 | 60 | 35 | 20 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 55 | 30 | 25 | 75 | 40 | 40 |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Hungarian | 50 | 30 | 25 | 75 | 35 | 40 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 35 | 20 | 15 | 45 | 25 | 20 |
Citizenship | ||||||
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 | 70,115 | 33,835 | 36,285 | 145,705 | 71,085 | 74,620 |
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 | 66,440 | 31,945 | 34,495 | 140,035 | 68,185 | 71,850 |
Canadian citizens aged under 18 | 11,960 | 6,110 | 5,855 | 26,065 | 13,350 | 12,720 |
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over | 54,475 | 25,835 | 28,645 | 113,970 | 54,835 | 59,135 |
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 | 3,675 | 1,890 | 1,790 | 5,670 | 2,900 | 2,770 |
Immigrant status and period of immigration | ||||||
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 | 70,115 | 33,835 | 36,280 | 145,705 | 71,090 | 74,620 |
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 | 64,010 | 30,740 | 33,265 | 136,040 | 66,220 | 69,815 |
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 | 5,180 | 2,560 | 2,620 | 8,090 | 3,945 | 4,140 |
Before 1981 | 1,155 | 540 | 615 | 2,250 | 1,025 | 1,225 |
1981 to 1990 | 225 | 135 | 95 | 480 | 280 | 200 |
1991 to 2000 | 330 | 180 | 145 | 590 | 335 | 260 |
2001 to 2010 | 1,305 | 595 | 710 | 1,895 | 870 | 1,025 |
2001 to 2005 | 455 | 190 | 265 | 660 | 275 | 385 |
2006 to 2010 | 855 | 405 | 445 | 1,240 | 595 | 645 |
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 | 2,170 | 1,115 | 1,055 | 2,870 | 1,435 | 1,435 |
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 | 925 | 530 | 395 | 1,585 | 920 | 660 |
Age at immigration | ||||||
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 | 5,180 | 2,560 | 2,620 | 8,085 | 3,940 | 4,145 |
Under 5 years | 695 | 340 | 350 | 1,165 | 530 | 640 |
5 to 14 years | 1,175 | 600 | 570 | 1,840 | 915 | 925 |
15 to 24 years | 920 | 400 | 520 | 1,395 | 600 | 800 |
25 to 44 years | 1,985 | 965 | 1,020 | 3,065 | 1,540 | 1,520 |
45 years and over | 405 | 250 | 160 | 630 | 365 | 265 |
Immigrants by selected place of birth![]() |
||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 5,185 | 2,560 | 2,620 | 8,090 | 3,945 | 4,140 |
Americas | 1,000 | 450 | 555 | 1,955 | 850 | 1,100 |
Brazil | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Colombia | 55 | 20 | 30 | 90 | 25 | 65 |
El Salvador | 15 | 15 | 0 | 25 | 20 | 0 |
Guyana | 35 | 25 | 15 | 35 | 25 | 10 |
Haiti | 50 | 0 | 45 | 70 | 15 | 55 |
Jamaica | 20 | 15 | 0 | 35 | 30 | 0 |
Mexico | 25 | 10 | 20 | 50 | 25 | 30 |
Peru | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 10 | 10 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 665 | 315 | 355 | 1,430 | 620 | 810 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 115 | 40 | 70 | 180 | 65 | 110 |
Europe | 1,185 | 590 | 595 | 2,320 | 1,175 | 1,145 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Croatia | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
France | 215 | 100 | 115 | 395 | 205 | 185 |
Germany | 120 | 70 | 55 | 335 | 185 | 145 |
Greece | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungary | 10 | 0 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 20 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 25 | 0 | 15 | 30 | 0 | 25 |
Italy | 65 | 35 | 30 | 100 | 50 | 45 |
Netherlands | 35 | 20 | 20 | 125 | 70 | 50 |
Poland | 35 | 15 | 20 | 40 | 20 | 25 |
Portugal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Romania | 150 | 85 | 65 | 175 | 100 | 80 |
Russian Federation | 20 | 10 | 15 | 40 | 20 | 25 |
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukraine | 15 | 10 | 0 | 35 | 20 | 10 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 370 | 170 | 200 | 740 | 335 | 410 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 135 | 70 | 60 | 240 | 135 | 105 |
Africa | 895 | 500 | 395 | 1,105 | 620 | 480 |
Algeria | 70 | 40 | 30 | 115 | 60 | 55 |
Egypt | 15 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Ethiopia | 35 | 20 | 20 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Kenya | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Morocco | 65 | 40 | 25 | 80 | 45 | 40 |
Nigeria | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Somalia | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
South Africa, Republic of | 30 | 15 | 10 | 60 | 35 | 25 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 675 | 370 | 305 | 780 | 445 | 335 |
Asia | 2,080 | 1,015 | 1,065 | 2,680 | 1,265 | 1,410 |
Afghanistan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bangladesh | 15 | 0 | 10 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 425 | 175 | 250 | 500 | 195 | 305 |
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 40 | 20 | 20 | 55 | 25 | 30 |
India | 145 | 80 | 60 | 210 | 115 | 95 |
IranCensus data footnote 61 | 45 | 25 | 15 | 60 | 35 | 25 |
Iraq | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japan | 30 | 10 | 25 | 35 | 0 | 25 |
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 310 | 145 | 160 | 430 | 215 | 210 |
Lebanon | 100 | 65 | 35 | 110 | 75 | 35 |
Pakistan | 20 | 15 | 0 | 45 | 30 | 10 |
Philippines | 210 | 80 | 125 | 405 | 150 | 250 |
Sri Lanka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 285 | 135 | 155 | 285 | 135 | 160 |
Taiwan | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Viet Nam | 220 | 115 | 110 | 255 | 125 | 130 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 225 | 135 | 90 | 265 | 145 | 115 |
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 25 | 20 | 10 |
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 2,165 | 1,115 | 1,055 | 2,870 | 1,435 | 1,435 |
Americas | 120 | 45 | 75 | 210 | 85 | 120 |
Brazil | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Colombia | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Cuba | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Haiti | 20 | 0 | 20 | 35 | 10 | 25 |
Jamaica | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Mexico | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 35 | 25 | 10 | 85 | 45 | 40 |
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 | 25 | 10 | 15 | 25 | 10 | 20 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 25 | 0 | 25 | 20 | 0 | 20 |
Europe | 320 | 165 | 155 | 520 | 260 | 260 |
France | 110 | 60 | 55 | 190 | 110 | 80 |
Germany | 10 | 0 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 20 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Romania | 125 | 75 | 55 | 130 | 75 | 55 |
Russian Federation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
U |