Census Profile, 2016 Census
Eel Ground 2, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Whitby [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Eel Ground 2, IRI
New Brunswick
[Census subdivision]
Whitby
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Eel Ground 2, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Eel Ground 2, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : Whitby [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 532 ... ... 128,377 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 448 ... ... 122,022 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 18.8 ... ... 5.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 234 ... ... 44,195 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 219 ... ... 43,529 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 48.8 ... ... 875.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 10.90 ... ... 146.66 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 535 240 290 128,375 62,530 65,845
0 to 14 years 130 65 70 25,535 13,120 12,415
0 to 4 years 45 25 15 7,215 3,705 3,510
5 to 9 years 45 20 25 9,005 4,630 4,375
10 to 14 years 40 15 25 9,315 4,790 4,530
15 to 64 years 360 160 200 86,315 42,100 44,215
15 to 19 years 40 25 20 9,120 4,640 4,480
20 to 24 years 45 25 25 8,305 4,315 3,995
25 to 29 years 40 15 25 6,400 3,225 3,180
30 to 34 years 25 5 20 7,215 3,465 3,750
35 to 39 years 35 15 20 8,590 3,905 4,690
40 to 44 years 30 10 20 9,960 4,760 5,205
45 to 49 years 35 20 15 10,260 4,905 5,355
50 to 54 years 30 15 15 10,870 5,360 5,515
55 to 59 years 45 20 30 8,870 4,300 4,565
60 to 64 years 25 10 15 6,720 3,230 3,490
65 years and over 40 20 20 16,530 7,315 9,215
65 to 69 years 20 15 10 5,710 2,620 3,090
70 to 74 years 10 5 5 3,890 1,870 2,015
75 to 79 years 10 5 5 2,720 1,200 1,520
80 to 84 years 5 5 0 2,060 890 1,170
85 years and over 0 0 0 2,155 735 1,415
85 to 89 years 0 0 0 1,410 530 880
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 585 175 405
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 150 25 125
100 years and over 0 0 0 15 0 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 24.3 27.1 24.1 19.9 21.0 18.9
15 to 64 years 67.3 66.7 69.0 67.2 67.3 67.2
65 years and over 7.5 8.3 6.9 12.9 11.7 14.0
85 years and over 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.7 1.2 2.1
Average age of the population 33.2 31.9 34.2 38.4 37.4 39.4
Median age of the population 31.0 28.0 33.7 39.5 38.4 40.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 220 ... ... 43,530 ... ...
Single-detached house 195 ... ... 30,390 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 3,195 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 15 ... ... 9,935 ... ...
Semi-detached house 0 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 5,530 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 835 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 10 ... ... 2,280 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 25 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 10 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 220 ... ... 43,530 ... ...
1 person 80 ... ... 7,645 ... ...
2 persons 55 ... ... 12,190 ... ...
3 persons 35 ... ... 8,185 ... ...
4 persons 30 ... ... 9,945 ... ...
5 or more persons 25 ... ... 5,555 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 530 ... ... 126,780 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 400 175 225 102,840 49,415 53,430
Married or living common law 160 80 80 62,250 31,130 31,125
Married 90 45 45 55,220 27,610 27,610
Living common law 70 35 35 7,035 3,520 3,515
Not married and not living common law 240 100 145 40,590 18,285 22,305
Never married 205 90 110 27,785 14,475 13,310
Separated 10 5 5 2,940 1,160 1,780
Divorced 5 0 5 5,210 1,730 3,480
Widowed 20 0 20 4,650 925 3,730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 135 ... ... 36,435 ... ...
2 persons 65 ... ... 13,940 ... ...
3 persons 30 ... ... 8,555 ... ...
4 persons 25 ... ... 10,040 ... ...
5 or more persons 15 ... ... 3,900 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 135 ... ... 36,430 ... ...
Total couple families 80 ... ... 30,540 ... ...
Married couples 45 ... ... 27,025 ... ...
Common-law couples 35 ... ... 3,515 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 55 ... ... 5,890 ... ...
Female parent 45 ... ... 4,680 ... ...
Male parent 10 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 80 ... ... 30,540 ... ...
Couples without children 25 ... ... 10,700 ... ...
Couples with children 50 ... ... 19,845 ... ...
1 child 25 ... ... 6,635 ... ...
2 children 20 ... ... 9,455 ... ...
3 or more children 15 ... ... 3,750 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 55 ... ... 5,895 ... ...
1 child 35 ... ... 3,240 ... ...
2 children 5 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
3 or more children 10 ... ... 730 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 125 55 75 12,575 5,290 7,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 220 ... ... 43,525 ... ...
One-census-family households 115 ... ... 33,710 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 25 ... ... 9,690 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 95 ... ... 24,020 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 10 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
Non-census-family households 90 ... ... 8,490 ... ...
One-person households 80 ... ... 7,645 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 10 ... ... 845 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 535 240 290 127,525 62,120 65,405
English only 505 230 275 115,745 57,210 58,530
French only 0 0 0 85 40 50
English and French 25 10 15 10,615 4,445 6,170
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 1,075 425 660
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 530 240 290 127,525 62,120 65,405
English 525 240 285 123,890 60,530 63,360
French 5 0 10 2,070 960 1,110
English and French 0 0 0 525 230 290
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 1,040 405 640
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 5 0 10 2,335 1,075 1,260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 0.0 3.4 1.8 1.7 1.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 535 240 295 127,525 62,120 65,405
Single responses 530 240 290 124,960 60,915 64,045
Official languages 460 210 250 105,185 51,495 53,695
English 455 210 245 103,135 50,545 52,590
French 5 0 5 2,050 955 1,100
Non-official languages 70 25 45 19,770 9,420 10,355
Aboriginal languages 65 25 40 10 5 5
Algonquian languages 65 30 35 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 65 30 35 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 65 25 35 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 5 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 19,760 9,415 10,350
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 950 490 460
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 5 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 930 480 450
Amharic 0 0 0 30 20 15
Arabic 0 0 0 755 395 360
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 85 40 40
Tigrigna 0 0 0 20 5 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 205 85 120
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 200 85 115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,095 435 660
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 10 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 5 980 390 595
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 80 30 50
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 15 30
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,090 530 560
Kannada 0 0 0 20 10 15
Malayalam 0 0 0 130 70 55
Tamil 0 0 0 870 415 460
Telugu 0 0 0 65 30 35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 13,085 6,335 6,755
Albanian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Armenian 0 0 0 90 40 50
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 2,415 1,095 1,320
Baltic languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Latvian 0 0 0 20 5 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Slavic languages 0 0 0 2,370 1,080 1,290
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Croatian 0 0 0 160 75 80
Czech 0 0 0 70 35 40
Macedonian 0 0 0 415 205 215
Polish 0 0 0 785 345 445
Russian 0 0 0 270 110 165
Serbian 0 0 0 185 95 90
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 85 35 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 80 35 45
Ukrainian 0 0 0 245 105 140
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 1,420 635 785
Afrikaans 0 0 0 45 15 30
Danish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Dutch 0 0 0 550 235 310
Frisian 0 0 0 15 10 10
German 0 0 0 720 325 395
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 30 15 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 5 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 610 310 300
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 4,310 2,155 2,155
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 3,140 1,550 1,590
Bengali 0 0 0 275 140 135
Gujarati 0 0 0 385 195 190
Hindi 0 0 0 315 145 165
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 40 20 20
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 435 220 215
Sindhi 0 0 0 65 25 35
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 95 45 50
Urdu 0 0 0 1,510 740 770
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,145 590 550
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 95 45 45
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,035 535 500
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 5 4,175 2,060 2,115
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italian 0 0 0 1,595 820 770
Portuguese 0 0 0 795 380 420
Romanian 0 0 0 375 175 200
Spanish 0 0 0 1,405 685 720
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Japanese 0 0 0 70 25 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 200 105 100
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 280 125 155
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 50 15 30
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 10 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 25 15 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 20 10 10
Swahili 0 0 0 35 20 20
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 50 25 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 2,110 985 1,135
Chinese languages 0 0 0 2,105 975 1,125
Cantonese 0 0 0 790 380 415
Hakka 0 0 0 20 10 15
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,160 535 625
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 5 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 25 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 95 40 55
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 90 35 50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 75 30 35
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 65 25 35
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 400 185 210
Estonian 0 0 0 40 30 15
Finnish 0 0 0 55 20 35
Hungarian 0 0 0 300 135 165
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 2,565 1,205 1,360
English and French 0 0 0 350 160 195
English and non-official language 0 0 0 2,070 970 1,100
French and non-official language 0 0 0 75 40 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 70 30 40
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 535 240 295 127,525 62,120 65,405
Single responses 530 240 295 122,765 59,865 62,900
Official languages 530 240 290 114,650 56,010 58,640
English 535 240 290 113,805 55,610 58,195
French 0 0 0 845 400 440
Non-official languages 5 0 5 8,120 3,850 4,260
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 8,115 3,855 4,260
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 335 160 175
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Somali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 320 150 170
Amharic 0 0 0 10 10 5
Arabic 0 0 0 265 125 140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 25 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 125 50 75
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 125 50 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 295 140 160
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 270 125 145
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 690 335 355
Kannada 0 0 0 10 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 35 20
Tamil 0 0 0 580 280 305
Telugu 0 0 0 50 20 25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 4,845 2,310 2,540
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Armenian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 785 365 425
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 775 360 420
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Croatian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Czech 0 0 0 10 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 105 45 65
Polish 0 0 0 280 125 155
Russian 0 0 0 130 60 65
Serbian 0 0 0 85 40 45
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 135 60 80
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 45 20 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 5
German 0 0 0 70 30 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 155 75 80
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,300 1,105 1,195
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,630 780 845
Bengali 0 0 0 140 70 75
Gujarati 0 0 0 195 95 105
Hindi 0 0 0 115 45 65
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 30 15 15
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 215 100 110
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 5 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Urdu 0 0 0 880 435 445
Iranian languages 0 0 0 665 320 345
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 50 25 25
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 610 290 320
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 1,410 685 725
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 355 155 195
Portuguese 0 0 0 210 95 110
Romanian 0 0 0 195 95 100
Spanish 0 0 0 655 340 315
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 40 15 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 105 55 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 60 25 35
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 30 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,365 650 720
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,365 650 715
Cantonese 0 0 0 435 205 230
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 860 405 455
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 70 30 35
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 70 30 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 90 40 50
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 85 40 50
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 4,760 2,255 2,505
English and French 0 0 0 295 140 155
English and non-official language 0 0 0 4,315 2,050 2,265
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 130 60 70
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 530 240 290 127,525 62,120 65,405
None 490 225 265 114,190 55,845 58,350
English 0 0 0 4,130 2,025 2,105
French 10 0 5 1,805 755 1,055
Non-official language 35 15 20 7,155 3,385 3,770
Aboriginal 35 10 20 15 5 10
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 7,140 3,380 3,760
English and French 0 0 0 55 20 35
English and non-official language 0 0 0 60 35 30
French and non-official language 0 0 0 120 55 65
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 400 175 225 101,285 48,765 52,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 370 160 210 96,110 46,240 49,870
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 19,168 18,752 19,251 42,242 52,067 34,779
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 370 160 205 96,145 46,245 49,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 19,104 18,368 19,251 37,443 45,012 31,390
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 290 140 150 88,665 43,595 45,075
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 11,379 12,384 11,349 41,266 51,980 32,860
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 330 135 190 65,365 27,720 37,645
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,616 7,400 8,144 2,862 1,156 3,981
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 270 130 140 76,500 38,820 37,680
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 11,379 11,360 11,520 42,924 52,188 36,117
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 400 180 225 101,285 48,765 52,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 370 165 205 95,980 46,020 49,960
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,593 26,716 22,914 54,958 66,185 44,616
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 370 160 205 96,035 46,025 50,010
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,402 24,995 22,142 44,364 52,089 37,255
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 290 140 150 88,510 43,390 45,120
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 21,474 23,695 19,429 54,727 66,497 43,408
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 330 135 190 65,235 27,540 37,695
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,602 7,684 9,251 6,607 5,825 7,178
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 265 130 140 76,495 38,685 37,815
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 21,420 22,937 19,991 54,389 64,002 44,555
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 400 180 225 101,280 48,765 52,520
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 95 45 50 38,625 21,435 17,185
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 30,656 31,744 26,176 68,336 76,613 61,040
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 36,144 40,942 31,730 77,818 86,699 66,738
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 68.4 75.3 62.0 91.8 94.7 87.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 63.6 67.6 59.6 78.9 81.3 75.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 31.2 23.5 37.4 8.2 5.3 12.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 400 180 225 101,285 48,765 52,520
Without total income 35 15 20 5,175 2,525 2,650
With total income 370 165 205 96,110 46,235 49,870
Percentage with total income 92.5 91.7 91.1 94.9 94.8 95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 85 35 50 14,100 5,875 8,225
$10,000 to $19,999 105 50 60 13,500 5,305 8,190
$20,000 to $29,999 75 30 50 9,935 3,840 6,090
$30,000 to $39,999 40 20 20 8,575 3,620 4,950
$40,000 to $49,999 15 10 10 8,555 3,665 4,890
$50,000 to $59,999 10 5 0 7,475 3,565 3,910
$60,000 to $69,999 15 10 10 6,580 3,365 3,210
$70,000 to $79,999 5 5 0 5,490 2,945 2,545
$80,000 to $89,999 5 0 0 4,690 2,605 2,080
$90,000 to $99,999 5 0 5 4,485 2,425 2,060
$100,000 and over 5 5 0 12,735 9,015 3,720
$100,000 to $149,999 0 5 0 8,855 6,025 2,830
$150,000 and over 0 0 0 3,880 2,990 890
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 405 180 225 101,285 48,765 52,520
Without after-tax income 35 15 15 5,135 2,520 2,615
With after-tax income 370 160 210 96,145 46,245 49,900
Percentage with after-tax income 91.4 88.9 93.3 94.9 94.8 95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 90 35 50 14,560 5,955 8,605
$10,000 to $19,999 110 50 60 14,060 5,555 8,505
$20,000 to $29,999 75 25 50 11,620 4,655 6,965
$30,000 to $39,999 40 20 20 10,750 4,540 6,220
$40,000 to $49,999 20 10 10 10,285 4,775 5,520
$50,000 to $59,999 15 5 5 8,805 4,515 4,295
$60,000 to $69,999 15 10 5 7,075 3,875 3,205
$70,000 to $79,999 0 0 0 6,325 3,540 2,785
$80,000 and over 5 0 0 12,655 8,840 3,815
$80,000 to $89,999 5 0 0 4,260 2,615 1,645
$90,000 to $99,999 5 5 0 2,705 1,900 805
$100,000 and over 0 0 0 5,690 4,325 1,365
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 400 180 225 101,280 48,765 52,515
Without employment income 135 45 85 24,785 9,945 14,840
With employment income 265 130 135 76,500 38,820 37,680
Percentage with employment income 66.3 72.2 60.0 75.5 79.6 71.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 45 15 30 10,490 5,130 5,360
$5,000 to $9,999 75 45 30 5,625 2,360 3,265
$10,000 to $19,999 45 15 30 8,340 3,630 4,705
$20,000 to $29,999 35 15 20 6,130 2,640 3,485
$30,000 to $39,999 20 10 5 5,890 2,475 3,405
$40,000 to $49,999 20 10 10 5,870 2,535 3,340
$50,000 to $59,999 10 0 5 5,625 2,685 2,940
$60,000 to $69,999 5 5 5 5,120 2,605 2,515
$70,000 to $79,999 5 0 0 4,420 2,360 2,060
$80,000 and over 5 0 0 18,990 12,385 6,600
$80,000 to $89,999 5 0 5 4,060 2,255 1,805
$90,000 to $99,999 5 0 5 4,070 2,180 1,885
$100,000 and over 0 5 0 10,865 7,955 2,910
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 215 ... ... 43,530 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 26,304 ... ... 103,809 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 25,792 ... ... 87,847 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 80 ... ... 7,645 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 17,037 ... ... 44,566 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 16,789 ... ... 39,025 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 140 ... ... 35,880 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 44,672 ... ... 118,109 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 43,648 ... ... 99,467 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 220 ... ... 43,530 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 41,438 ... ... 121,180 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 39,431 ... ... 97,877 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 80 ... ... 7,635 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 18,540 ... ... 55,480 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 18,076 ... ... 45,474 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 140 ... ... 35,895 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 54,359 ... ... 135,153 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 51,481 ... ... 109,022 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 215 ... ... 43,530 ... ...
Under $5,000 25 ... ... 300 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 285 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 10 ... ... 610 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 40 ... ... 820 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 20 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 15 ... ... 915 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 10 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 10 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 10 ... ... 1,220 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 5 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 15 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 10 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 5 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 10 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 10 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
$100,000 and over 20 ... ... 22,695 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 15 ... ... 5,785 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 5 ... ... 4,880 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 0 ... ... 6,320 ... ...
$200,000 and over 0 ... ... 5,710 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 220 ... ... 43,525 ... ...
Under $5,000 25 ... ... 330 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 295 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 10 ... ... 620 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 40 ... ... 870 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 25 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 10 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 10 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 10 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 10 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 5 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 15 ... ... 3,135 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 10 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 10 ... ... 3,300 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 10 ... ... 3,205 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 10 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
$100,000 and over 15 ... ... 18,135 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 10 ... ... 6,565 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 5 ... ... 4,535 ... ...
$150,000 and over 0 ... ... 7,030 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 135 ... ... 35,345 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 43,392 ... ... 117,676 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 43,200 ... ... 99,054 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 20 ... ... 9,400 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 47,616 ... ... 98,666 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 47,616 ... ... 83,610 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.2 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 55 ... ... 19,950 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 75,008 ... ... 140,915 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 70,272 ... ... 116,915 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 45 ... ... 5,280 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 21,696 ... ... 70,603 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 21,696 ... ... 62,662 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 140 ... ... 35,385 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 53,366 ... ... 134,742 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 50,518 ... ... 108,567 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 25 ... ... 9,445 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,942 ... ... 116,446 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,027 ... ... 94,674 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 55 ... ... 19,900 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 75,299 ... ... 157,935 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 69,905 ... ... 126,363 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 45 ... ... 5,290 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 27,360 ... ... 81,251 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 26,907 ... ... 66,557 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 95 35 55 9,985 4,455 5,530
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 17,075 16,048 17,472 40,896 45,133 37,658
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 16,853 16,048 17,472 35,986 39,014 33,759
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 95 35 55 9,985 4,445 5,540
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 18,763 15,672 20,596 50,755 55,495 46,951
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 18,238 15,129 20,082 41,933 44,870 39,576
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 535 240 290 126,785 61,865 64,920
In the bottom half of the distribution 440 195 240 41,575 19,375 22,200
In the bottom decile 205 75 125 6,535 3,075 3,455
In the second decile 70 35 40 7,390 3,250 4,145
In the third decile 70 35 35 8,040 3,715 4,325
In the fourth decile 45 25 25 9,025 4,255 4,770
In the fifth decile 50 30 20 10,580 5,080 5,505
In the top half of the distribution 95 45 50 85,205 42,490 42,715
In the sixth decile 35 15 20 12,875 6,265 6,610
In the seventh decile 30 15 15 14,900 7,305 7,590
In the eighth decile 10 10 5 16,970 8,435 8,535
In the ninth decile 5 0 5 20,675 10,410 10,265
In the top decile 5 5 5 19,790 10,075 9,715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 0 0 0 126,780 61,865 64,920
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 30,955 15,840 15,120
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 8,835 4,540 4,295
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 80,320 39,025 41,290
65 years and over 0 0 0 15,505 7,000 8,505
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 0 0 0 9,780 4,425 5,355
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 3,085 1,570 1,520
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 920 465 455
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 5,470 2,465 3,005
65 years and over 0 0 0 1,220 390 835
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) ... ... ... 7.7 7.2 8.2
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 10.0 9.9 10.1
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 10.4 10.2 10.6
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 6.8 6.3 7.3
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 7.9 5.6 9.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 0 0 0 5,320 2,550 2,765
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 1,510 780 730
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 430 220 210
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 3,525 1,660 1,865
65 years and over 0 0 0 285 110 170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) ... ... ... 4.2 4.1 4.3
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 4.9 4.9 4.8
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 4.9 4.8 4.9
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 4.4 4.3 4.5
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 1.8 1.6 2.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 530 240 295 126,785 61,865 64,915
Official languages 530 240 290 125,710 61,380 64,330
English 530 240 290 125,640 61,340 64,300
French 30 10 15 10,650 4,540 6,115
Non-official languages 85 30 50 25,245 12,170 13,075
Aboriginal languages 80 30 55 30 0 25
Algonquian languages 80 25 50 25 0 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 15 0 15
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 75 30 50 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 80 30 45 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 25,210 12,165 13,050
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,190 600 595
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 15 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,170 590 585
Amharic 0 0 0 45 35 15
Arabic 0 0 0 940 470 465
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hebrew 0 0 0 55 20 35
Maltese 0 0 0 110 50 65
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 215 80 140
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Vietnamese 0 0 0 185 65 120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,525 605 920
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 150 65 85
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 55 25 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 70 30 40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,325 520 805
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 295 125 170
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 25 10 20
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 100 40 60
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 175 75 100
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,415 730 685
Kannada 0 0 0 75 45 35
Malayalam 0 0 0 175 95 75
Tamil 0 0 0 1,140 585 555
Telugu 0 0 0 90 40 50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 10 17,055 8,335 8,720
Albanian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Armenian 0 0 0 110 45 65
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 2,950 1,375 1,570
Baltic languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Latvian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slavic languages 0 0 0 2,915 1,360 1,555
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Croatian 0 0 0 205 90 110
Czech 0 0 0 150 75 75
Macedonian 0 0 0 555 250 300
Polish 0 0 0 970 475 495
Russian 0 0 0 415 160 255
Serbian 0 0 0 290 160 135
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slovak 0 0 0 80 40 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 120 55 60
Ukrainian 0 0 0 310 135 170
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Celtic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 10
Welsh 0 0 0 15 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 10
Germanic languages 0 0 0 1,845 835 1,005
Afrikaans 0 0 0 90 40 55
Danish 0 0 0 50 20 25
Dutch 0 0 0 555 250 310
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
German 0 0 0 1,095 505 590
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 0 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 55 25 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 20 10 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 1,005 495 505
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 5,755 2,830 2,925
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 4,485 2,190 2,295
Bengali 0 0 0 425 210 215
Gujarati 0 0 0 540 250 290
Hindi 0 0 0 1,435 730 710
Kashmiri 0 0 0 20 15 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Marathi 0 0 0 80 40 45
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 895 460 440
Sindhi 0 0 0 85 40 45
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 205 80 125
Urdu 0 0 0 2,200 1,115 1,085
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,330 670 660
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 15 10
Pashto 0 0 0 90 60 30
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,285 635 650
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 40 30
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 10 5,710 2,870 2,840
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 2,275 1,160 1,105
Portuguese 0 0 0 930 465 465
Romanian 0 0 0 395 180 210
Spanish 0 0 0 2,290 1,140 1,140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 0 0 0 140 45 95
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korean 0 0 0 265 140 125
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 585 295 290
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 75 45 35
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 25 0 15
Lingala 0 0 0 80 60 20
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 35 20 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 60 25 25
Shona 0 0 0 50 15 35
Swahili 0 0 0 115 70 50
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 130 65 65
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 135 65 65
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 185 75 110
American Sign Language 0 0 0 120 50 65
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 25 50
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 2,300 1,105 1,200
Chinese languages 0 0 0 2,290 1,095 1,195
Cantonese 0 0 0 885 420 465
Hakka 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,500 725 770
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 50 30 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 60 40 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 85 35 50
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 90 80 10
Lao 0 0 0 20 15 0
Thai 0 0 0 70 65 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 125 55 70
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 0 15
Turkish 0 0 0 110 45 60
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 470 225 245
Estonian 0 0 0 30 25 10
Finnish 0 0 0 55 25 30
Hungarian 0 0 0 380 175 205
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 0 0 0 126,785 61,865 64,915
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 0 0 0 121,385 59,210 62,180
Canadian citizens aged under 18 0 0 0 30,260 15,550 14,710
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 0 0 0 91,130 43,660 47,470
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 0 0 5,395 2,655 2,740
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 0 0 0 126,785 61,865 64,915
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 0 0 0 96,505 47,290 49,215
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 0 0 0 29,550 14,150 15,400
Before 1981 0 0 0 11,170 5,240 5,935
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 4,290 2,150 2,140
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 5,610 2,715 2,900
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 6,335 2,985 3,350
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 3,510 1,650 1,865
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 2,825 1,335 1,495
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 2,140 1,065 1,080
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 730 425 305
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 0 0 0 29,550 14,150 15,400
Under 5 years 0 0 0 3,555 1,745 1,815
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 6,550 3,395 3,150
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 6,850 3,025 3,825
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 10,705 5,155 5,550
45 years and over 0 0 0 1,885 830 1,055
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 29,555 14,150 15,400
Americas 0 0 0 7,510 3,440 4,075
Brazil 0 0 0 125 40 85
Colombia 0 0 0 190 85 105
El Salvador 0 0 0 75 40 40
Guyana 0 0 0 1,245 550 695
Haiti 0 0 0 70 25 35
Jamaica 0 0 0 2,380 1,080 1,295
Mexico 0 0 0 155 65 95
Peru 0 0 0 105 50 55
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 990 455 535
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 925 420 510
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 1,245 630 615
Europe 0 0 0 10,270 4,970 5,300
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 100 60 35
Croatia 0 0 0 135 65 70
France 0 0 0 80 70 10
Germany 0 0 0 500 255 245
Greece 0 0 0 355 185 165
Hungary 0 0 0 160 80 85
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 240 110 130
Italy 0 0 0 965 510 455
Netherlands 0 0 0 495 245 255
Poland 0 0 0 585 260 325
Portugal 0 0 0 365 190 170
Romania 0 0 0 365 175 190
Russian Federation 0 0 0 175 60 110
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 115 55 70
Ukraine 0 0 0 155 65 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 4,490 2,095 2,395
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 990 495 495
Africa 0 0 0 1,755 895 860
Algeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Egypt 0 0 0 160 80 75
Ethiopia 0 0 0 45 20 25
Kenya 0 0 0 110 45 65
Morocco 0 0 0 55 45 15
Nigeria 0 0 0 300 140 165
Somalia 0 0 0 20 15 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 240 140 95
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 815 405 410
Asia 0 0 0 9,895 4,770 5,120
Afghanistan 0 0 0 640 315 320
Bangladesh 0 0 0 245 110 130
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 1,235 570 665
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 305 165 140
India 0 0 0 1,800 920 885
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 290 160 130
Iraq 0 0 0 70 40 30
Japan 0 0 0 45 10 40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 250 140 105
Lebanon 0 0 0 225 120 100
Pakistan 0 0 0 1,365 710 660
Philippines 0 0 0 1,500 620 885
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 875 400 475
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 30 20 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 60 35 25
Viet Nam 0 0 0 175 60 120
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 790 380 415
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 120 80 40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 2,145 1,065 1,075
Americas 0 0 0 465 255 210
Brazil 0 0 0 20 0 15
Colombia 0 0 0 20 15 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 160 105 55
Mexico 0 0 0 20 10 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 100 55 50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 115 55 55
Europe 0 0 0 215 110 100
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 15 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 20 10 15
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 50 30 20
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 75 40 30
Africa 0 0 0 245 145 100
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 20 15 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 15 10 10
Egypt 0 0 0 45 25 20
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 55 35 20
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 40 25 20
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 60 40 20
Asia 0 0 0 1,185 530 660
Afghanistan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Bangladesh 0 0 0 40 20 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 230 115 120
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 250 120 125
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35 15 15
Iraq 0 0 0 15 0 10
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 20 0 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 20 10 15
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 140 70 70
Philippines 0 0 0 215 70 145
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 55 25 35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 10 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 70 40 25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 30 20 10
Australia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 535 240 290 126,785 61,865 64,915
First generationCensus data footnote 69 20 0 15 30,775 14,825 15,945
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 20 10 10 34,495 17,255 17,245
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 490 220 265 61,515 29,790 31,730
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 0 0 0 18,825 9,100 9,725
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 9,335 4,735 4,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 3,605 2,325 1,280
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 5,730 2,405 3,325
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 6,770 2,910 3,860
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 2,570 1,390 1,180
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 145 60 80
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 535 240 290 126,785 61,865 64,915
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 460 205 250 1,995 940 1,060
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 460 210 250 1,880 890 990
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 450 205 245 1,115 545 565
Métis 0 0 10 730 330 400
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 40 15 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 40 15 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 70 30 40
Non-Aboriginal identity 75 30 40 124,790 60,925 63,860
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 535 240 290 126,785 61,865 64,915
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 455 205 250 560 240 325
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 75 35 40 126,225 61,625 64,595
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 530 240 290 126,785 61,865 64,920
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 430 195 235 245 110 140
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 430 195 235 250 110 140
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 430 195 235 215 105 115
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 30 10 25
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 25 15 15 3,235 1,415 1,815
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 30 15 10 3,145 1,370 1,780
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 15 15 2,330 1,045 1,285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 755 285 465
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 65 35 30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 80 50 35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 85 55 35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 75 35 45 123,305 60,340 62,970
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 535 240 290 126,785 61,865 64,920
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 0 0 32,095 15,800 16,285
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 8,345 4,210 4,135
Chinese 0 0 0 3,185 1,540 1,640
Black 0 0 0 10,085 4,910 5,175
Filipino 0 0 0 2,550 1,120 1,425
Latin American 0 0 0 1,345 715 625
Arab 0 0 0 960 485 475
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 525 240 285
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 1,265 625 635
Korean 0 0 0 350 200 150
Japanese 0 0 0 460 215 240
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 1,170 535 635
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 1,860 1,010 850
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 535 240 290 94,690 46,065 48,625
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 530 240 290 126,785 61,865 64,915
North American Aboriginal origins 455 205 250 3,480 1,525 1,950
First Nations (North American Indian) 455 210 250 2,630 1,195 1,430
Inuit 0 0 0 65 35 30
Métis 0 0 0 870 345 520
Other North American origins 70 35 35 35,765 17,725 18,035
Acadian 0 0 0 160 80 85
American 0 0 0 1,530 765 765
Canadian 65 30 35 34,555 17,135 17,425
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 275 165 105
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Québécois 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 25 15 10
European origins 35 10 20 87,885 42,545 45,340
British Isles origins 25 0 15 63,210 30,310 32,900
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 0 0 10 36,080 17,210 18,870
Irish 15 0 15 26,935 12,660 14,270
Manx 0 0 0 45 10 35
Scottish 10 0 10 27,965 13,390 14,570
Welsh 10 0 0 2,780 1,310 1,470
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 4,600 2,170 2,430
French origins 10 0 10 11,025 5,230 5,795
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 10 0 0 11,025 5,230 5,795
Western European origins (except French origins) 15 10 10 15,910 7,580 8,330
Austrian 0 0 0 845 415 430
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 400 190 210
Dutch 0 0 0 4,690 2,300 2,390
Flemish 0 0 0 20 15 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 0 10 10,680 5,000 5,680
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 0 0 0 490 265 230
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 0 0 0 2,685 1,305 1,380
Danish 0 0 0 695 325 370
Finnish 0 0 0 580 320 265
Icelandic 0 0 0 225 105 120
Norwegian 0 0 0 530 230 295
Swedish 0 0 0 675 350 325
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 105 50 55
Eastern European origins 0 0 0 12,300 5,865 6,430
Bulgarian 0 0 0 145 70 75
Byelorussian 0 0 0 60 40 15
Czech 0 0 0 450 230 220
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 175 90 90
Estonian 0 0 0 225 145 80
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,550 705 845
Latvian 0 0 0 195 90 100
Lithuanian 0 0 0 270 120 145
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polish 0 0 0 4,830 2,280 2,555
Romanian 0 0 0 840 395 440
Russian 0 0 0 1,215 575 645
Slovak 0 0 0 475 265 205
Ukrainian 10 0 0 3,815 1,780 2,035
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 35 20 10
Southern European origins 0 0 0 18,995 9,725 9,270
Albanian 0 0 0 90 50 40
Bosnian 0 0 0 65 35 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 650 320 340
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 10 10
Greek 0 0 0 2,350 1,210 1,145
Italian 0 0 10 9,385 4,820 4,570
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 1,160 585 565
Maltese 0 0 0 725 305 415
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 3,240 1,630 1,610
Serbian 0 0 0 320 170 150
Sicilian 0 0 0 95 25 65
Slovenian 0 0 0 360 210 155
Spanish 0 0 0 2,045 1,055 990
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 265 140 120
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 670 345 325
Basque 0 0 0 25 10 20
Jewish 0 0 0 340 180 160
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 305 155 150
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 9,475 4,495 4,980
Antiguan 0 0 0 100 55 45
Bahamian 0 0 0 50 30 25
Barbadian 0 0 0 870 425 445
Bermudan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Carib 0 0 0 70 20 50
Cuban 0 0 0 165 80 85
Dominican 0 0 0 110 55 50
Grenadian 0 0 0 310 125 185
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 145 60 85
Jamaican 0 0 0 5,575 2,710 2,870
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 35 35 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 130 75 55
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 1,535 730 805
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 255 115 140
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 1,185 535 650
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 310 125 185
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 3,740 1,855 1,885
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 115 50 65
Arawak 0 0 0 50 10 40
Argentinian 0 0 0 90 55 35
Belizean 0 0 0 35 15 25
Bolivian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Brazilian 0 0 0 170 60 105
Chilean 0 0 0 125 60 65
Colombian 0 0 0 270 140 125
Costa Rican 0 0 0 45 25 20
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 110 35 70
Guatemalan 0 0 0 110 60 45
Guyanese 0 0 0 1,620 810 815
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Honduran 0 0 0 15 10 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 355 155 195
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 40 25 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 50 25 20
Paraguayan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Peruvian 0 0 0 155 80 65
Salvadorean 0 0 0 120 55 65
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 230 145 90
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 110 50 55
African origins 0 10 0 3,930 1,985 1,940
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 905 480 420
Akan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 30 25 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 160 105 55
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 170 95 80
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 375 180 190
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 120 50 65
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 55 30 25
North African origins 0 0 0 545 275 275
Algerian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 25 0 15
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 310 150 160
Libyan 0 0 0 65 30 35
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 70 50 20
Sudanese 0 0 0 20 0 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 30 10 20
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 765 405 360
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 15 15 10
Burundian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 55 20 35
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 35 0 30
Oromo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 35 25 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 10
Somali 0 0 0 20 15 0
South African 0 0 0 275 155 120
Tanzanian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zambian 0 0 0 10 15 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 75 25 55
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 80 35 40
Other African origins 0 10 0 1,780 875 905
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 235 125 110
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 1,585 775 810
Asian origins 10 0 0 20,890 10,325 10,565
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 3,435 1,760 1,670
Afghan 0 0 0 1,055 510 545
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 255 155 105
Armenian 0 0 0 265 145 120
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 25 10 15
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 470 260 210
Iraqi 0 0 0 90 55 35
Israeli 0 0 0 65 35 30
Jordanian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 575 250 330
Palestinian 0 0 0 265 140 125
Pashtun 0 0 0 15 10 10
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 195 115 85
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 240 130 110
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 25 10 15
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 55 30 25
South Asian origins 0 0 0 9,540 4,780 4,765
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 175 75 95
Bengali 0 0 0 105 60 50
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 6,365 3,210 3,150
Goan 0 0 0 45 15 30
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 25 20 10
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 1,455 705 745
Punjabi 0 0 0 215 115 105
Sinhalese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 1,030 480 545
Tamil 0 0 0 235 140 95
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 590 305 290
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 8,480 4,050 4,425
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 40 15 25
Chinese 0 0 0 4,525 2,235 2,290
Filipino 10 0 0 2,885 1,295 1,585
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 105 70 40
Japanese 0 0 0 540 245 300
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 380 205 175
Laotian 0 0 0 50 25 20
Malaysian 0 0 0 60 35 25
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 55 15 35
Thai 0 0 0 90 65 25
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 315 125 190
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 80 40 40
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 80 40 40
Oceania origins 0 0 0 265 140 120
Australian 0 0 0 185 95 90
New Zealander 0 0 0 45 35 15
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 55 30 30
Fijian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 215 ... ... 43,530 ... ...
Owner 65 ... ... 36,275 ... ...
Renter 20 ... ... 7,255 ... ...
Band housing 130 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 220 ... ... 43,525 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 2,975 ... ...
Not condominium 220 ... ... 40,555 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 220 ... ... 43,530 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 80 ... ...
1 bedroom 25 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
2 bedrooms 85 ... ... 4,550 ... ...
3 bedrooms 70 ... ... 17,315 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 45 ... ... 18,975 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 215 ... ... 43,525 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 50 ... ... 5,640 ... ...
5 rooms 65 ... ... 4,985 ... ...
6 rooms 40 ... ... 6,500 ... ...
7 rooms 35 ... ... 7,035 ... ...
8 or more rooms 35 ... ... 19,370 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.8 ... ... 7.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 220 ... ... 43,525 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 215 ... ... 43,060 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 470 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 220 ... ... 43,530 ... ...
Suitable 205 ... ... 42,010 ... ...
Not suitable 15 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 220 ... ... 43,530 ... ...
1960 or before 10 ... ... 3,845 ... ...
1961 to 1980 50 ... ... 7,330 ... ...
1981 to 1990 40 ... ... 8,230 ... ...
1991 to 2000 35 ... ... 8,840 ... ...
2001 to 2005 20 ... ... 8,205 ... ...
2006 to 2010 40 ... ... 4,575 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 25 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 220 ... ... 43,530 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 170 ... ... 42,080 ... ...
Major repairs needed 50 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 220 ... ... 43,530 ... ...
1 household maintainer 170 ... ... 21,600 ... ...
2 household maintainers 45 ... ... 20,950 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 970 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 220 ... ... 43,530 ... ...
15 to 24 years 10 ... ... 340 ... ...
25 to 34 years 35 ... ... 4,310 ... ...
35 to 44 years 50 ... ... 9,295 ... ...
45 to 54 years 45 ... ... 11,595 ... ...
55 to 64 years 50 ... ... 8,760 ... ...
65 to 74 years 20 ... ... 5,390 ... ...
75 to 84 years 10 ... ... 2,795 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 0 ... ... 43,455 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 0 ... ... 34,015 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 0 ... ... 9,440 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 0 ... ... 8,540 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 36,245 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 0.0 ... ... 69.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 17.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,746 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,719 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 0 ... ... 501,324 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 0 ... ... 548,489 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 7,255 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 20.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 44.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,112 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,168 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 405 180 225 101,280 48,760 52,520
No certificate, diploma or degree 100 45 55 13,865 7,005 6,865
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 150 70 75 28,785 13,890 14,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 150 60 95 58,635 27,875 30,760
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 40 30 10 5,785 4,300 1,490
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 35 25 10 2,635 1,625 1,005
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 0 0 0 3,150 2,670 480
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 75 20 50 25,305 11,180 14,125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 10 0 2,015 875 1,140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 35 0 30 25,530 11,520 14,015
Bachelor's degree 30 0 25 18,570 8,215 10,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 1,670 660 1,010
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 480 260 215
Master's degree 0 0 10 4,330 2,105 2,225
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 475 280 200
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 270 110 160 68,460 32,880 35,580
No certificate, diploma or degree 55 20 30 4,155 2,415 1,735
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 105 45 60 16,865 8,385 8,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 110 45 70 47,450 22,080 25,370
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 25 15 0 4,155 3,135 1,025
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 25 15 0 1,865 1,150 715
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 0 0 0 2,290 1,985 310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 55 15 40 20,480 9,005 11,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 10 0 1,540 665 870
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 30 10 25 21,275 9,275 11,995
Bachelor's degree 25 10 20 15,315 6,550 8,760
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 1,400 510 890
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 410 215 190
Master's degree 0 0 0 3,775 1,785 1,995
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 380 210 165
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 405 180 225 101,280 48,765 52,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 250 120 130 42,650 20,890 21,760
Education 10 0 10 3,810 810 3,000
13. Education 10 0 10 3,810 805 3,000
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 2,500 1,190 1,310
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 550 395 150
50. Visual and performing arts 10 0 0 1,950 795 1,155
Humanities 0 0 10 3,050 1,120 1,930
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 195 55 145
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 860 220 640
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 10 795 255 545
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 150 80 65
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 270 175 100
54. History 0 0 0 610 320 295
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 150 20 130
Social and behavioural sciences and law 15 10 10 8,390 2,530 5,860
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 95 10 80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 950 405 550
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 10 1,330 65 1,265
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 1,510 295 1,215
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 130 15 120
42. Psychology 0 0 10 1,305 280 1,025
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 3,070 1,460 1,610
Business, management and public administration 25 0 20 13,130 5,675 7,455
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 25 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 0 1,105 175 925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 15 0 15 12,000 5,480 6,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 2,335 1,120 1,220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 1,005 435 570
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 10 0 630 265 365
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 30 0 30
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 590 390 195
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 90 30 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 2,470 1,575 900
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 10 0 1,950 1,305 640
25. Library science 0 0 0 105 20 85
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 360 205 155
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 55 45 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 25 25 0 11,025 10,140 890
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 450 340 105
14. Engineering 0 0 0 2,615 2,210 405
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 2,530 2,305 230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 10 10 0 2,295 2,235 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 10 0 2,135 2,075 60
48. Precision production 0 10 0 990 965 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 630 360 270
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 335 185 155
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 0 10 290 180 115
Health and related fields 15 10 10 7,755 1,520 6,230
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 1,105 590 515
51. Health professions and related programs 15 0 15 6,540 860 5,685
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 105 75 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 25 15 15 3,535 1,840 1,695
12. Personal and culinary services 10 0 10 1,620 440 1,175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 10 10 0 1,495 1,015 480
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 10 0 405 370 35
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 270 110 160 68,460 32,880 35,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 155 70 90 21,010 10,800 10,210
Education 10 0 10 3,010 610 2,400
13. Education 0 0 10 3,010 610 2,400
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 10 1,930 915 1,015
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 385 280 105
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 1,545 635 915
Humanities 10 0 10 2,450 865 1,585
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 160 45 120
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 700 170 535
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 655 210 450
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 115 55 55
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 185 130 55
54. History 0 0 0 485 240 245
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 130 10 110
Social and behavioural sciences and law 10 0 10 7,050 2,040 5,010
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 75 15 70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 790 335 455
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 0 1,065 35 1,025
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 1,370 235 1,130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 110 10 95
42. Psychology 0 0 0 1,080 215 870
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 2,565 1,195 1,370
Business, management and public administration 20 10 15 11,005 4,680 6,325
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 25 15 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 10 945 150 790
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 15 10 10 10,035 4,510 5,525
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 1,830 815 1,015
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 770 320 450
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 510 190 320
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 0 25
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 455 285 165
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 75 25 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 10 0 2,175 1,380 795
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 1,775 1,185 590
25. Library science 0 0 0 95 15 80
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 255 140 115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 45 35 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 15 15 10 8,625 7,885 745
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 365 285 90
14. Engineering 0 0 0 2,055 1,710 345
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 2,050 1,855 190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 0 0 0 1,790 1,730 50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 0 0 1,645 1,605 50
48. Precision production 0 0 0 720 700 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 10 10 490 255 230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 255 125 130
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 0 10 230 135 100
Health and related fields 15 0 15 6,220 1,215 5,005
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 870 445 425
51. Health professions and related programs 15 0 10 5,260 715 4,550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 90 60 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 20 15 0 2,675 1,420 1,260
12. Personal and culinary services 10 0 0 1,150 315 840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 10 10 0 1,215 830 385
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 300 275 30
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 400 180 225 101,285 48,765 52,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 250 120 135 42,645 20,890 21,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 150 60 90 58,640 27,875 30,760
Location of study inside Canada 145 55 90 49,665 23,390 26,275
Same as province or territory of residence 125 45 80 46,565 21,805 24,760
Different than province or territory of residence 20 10 10 3,100 1,590 1,515
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 10 8,970 4,480 4,485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 10 0 1,510 730 780
Philippines 0 0 0 695 260 435
India 0 0 0 850 425 420
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 1,330 800 530
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 495 230 260
France 0 0 0 45 30 20
Other 0 0 0 4,040 2,010 2,035
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 270 110 160 68,460 32,880 35,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 155 70 90 21,015 10,800 10,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 115 40 70 47,450 22,080 25,370
Location of study inside Canada 115 40 70 40,605 18,785 21,815
Same as province or territory of residence 95 30 70 38,105 17,530 20,580
Different than province or territory of residence 20 15 10 2,495 1,260 1,235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 10 0 6,845 3,290 3,560
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 10 0 1,240 595 640
Philippines 0 0 0 510 175 335
India 0 0 0 710 335 375
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 695 410 285
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 410 185 225
France 0 0 0 50 30 20
Other 0 0 0 3,235 1,565 1,665
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 400 180 220 101,285 48,765 52,520
In the labour force 190 85 100 70,300 35,910 34,390
Employed 155 70 80 65,080 33,150 31,930
Unemployed 45 15 25 5,220 2,760 2,460
Not in the labour force 210 90 120 30,985 12,855 18,125
Participation rate 47.5 47.2 45.5 69.4 73.6 65.5
Employment rate 38.8 38.9 36.4 64.3 68.0 60.8
Unemployment rate 23.7 17.6 25.0 7.4 7.7 7.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 400 180 225 101,285 48,765 52,520
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 180 75 105 29,350 12,160 17,190
Worked 220 100 120 71,930 36,605 35,325
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 100 50 55 39,355 21,950 17,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 120 55 65 32,575 14,655 17,920
Average weeks worked in reference year 35.8 35.8 35.9 43.3 43.9 42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 195 85 105 70,300 35,905 34,390
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 10 1,555 775 775
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 180 90 95 68,745 35,130 33,615
Employee 175 85 95 62,040 31,015 31,030
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 10 10 10 6,705 4,120 2,585
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 190 90 105 70,295 35,905 34,395
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 10 1,555 775 775
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 185 85 95 68,745 35,130 33,615
0 Management occupations 20 10 10 9,230 5,590 3,640
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 20 10 15 11,855 3,540 8,310
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 10 10 0 4,985 3,890 1,095
3 Health occupations 0 0 10 4,010 730 3,275
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 45 15 30 9,590 3,130 6,465
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 0 0 2,200 995 1,205
6 Sales and service occupations 40 20 20 15,570 6,945 8,625
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 25 15 10 8,320 7,895 430
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 15 15 0 770 650 120
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 0 0 0 2,215 1,765 455
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 195 90 105 70,300 35,905 34,390
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 0 1,550 780 780
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 185 85 95 68,745 35,130 33,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 15 10 0 265 150 110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 145 100 45
22 Utilities 0 0 0 1,695 1,205 490
23 Construction 0 0 10 4,755 4,190 570
31-33 Manufacturing 10 0 10 5,160 3,800 1,355
41 Wholesale trade 0 0 10 2,850 1,925 920
44-45 Retail trade 15 0 10 8,095 4,055 4,035
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 10 0 10 2,700 2,105 590
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 2,225 1,230 995
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 0 5,065 2,205 2,865
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 1,490 690 800
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 5,405 2,930 2,470
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 210 70 140
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 15 10 10 3,005 1,765 1,240
61 Educational services 20 10 15 6,270 1,645 4,625
62 Health care and social assistance 30 10 25 6,950 1,120 5,835
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 10 0 1,620 840 785
72 Accommodation and food services 10 0 10 3,880 1,595 2,290
81 Other services (except public administration) 0 0 0 2,515 1,130 1,385
91 Public administration 40 20 15 4,435 2,380 2,055
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 150 70 80 65,085 33,150 31,930
Worked at home 10 0 10 4,860 2,255 2,605
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 180 125 60
No fixed workplace address 30 15 10 7,155 5,155 2,005
Worked at usual place 115 50 60 52,885 25,620 27,265
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 115 55 65 52,885 25,620 27,270
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 50 20 30 13,570 5,560 8,015
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 65 35 30 15,395 7,275 8,125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 0 0 0 23,780 12,715 11,065
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 135 75 60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 140 65 75 60,040 30,775 29,265
Car, truck, van - as a driver 120 50 65 47,075 25,020 22,060
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 15 10 10 3,195 1,490 1,700
Public transit 0 0 0 7,485 3,310 4,185
Walked 10 0 10 1,575 585 990
Bicycle 0 0 0 180 130 45
Other method 0 0 0 530 235 295
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 140 65 75 60,040 30,770 29,270
Less than 15 minutes 85 35 50 12,240 4,965 7,270
15 to 29 minutes 35 15 20 15,825 7,540 8,290
30 to 44 minutes 10 0 0 9,295 5,310 3,985
45 to 59 minutes 0 0 0 7,540 4,450 3,095
60 minutes and over 10 10 0 15,140 8,515 6,625
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 145 65 80 60,040 30,775 29,270
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 15 10 10 5,550 4,085 1,470
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 0 10 0 11,390 6,490 4,895
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 30 15 15 15,730 7,540 8,195
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 55 15 35 11,375 4,685 6,685
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 15 10 10 6,430 2,840 3,595
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 25 10 10 9,565 5,135 4,430
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 235 110 125 74,150 37,635 36,515
Single responses 235 110 125 73,525 37,385 36,140
Official languages 235 110 120 73,270 37,265 36,005
English 235 115 120 72,880 37,195 35,680
French 0 0 0 390 70 320
Non-official languages 0 0 0 255 115 135
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 250 115 135
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 65 25 40
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 15 0 15
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 30 25 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 155 75 80
Chinese languages 0 0 0 155 75 75
Cantonese 0 0 0 35 10 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 120 60 60
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 625 250 380
English and French 0 0 0 370 135 235
English and non-official language 0 0 0 245 110 135
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 235 115 125 74,150 37,635 36,515
None 225 105 120 71,790 36,515 35,280
English 0 0 0 375 90 285
French 0 0 0 1,100 530 570
Non-official language 0 10 0 865 495 370
Aboriginal 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 860 495 370
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 525 235 290 125,510 61,220 64,295
Non-movers 500 220 275 113,985 55,635 58,355
Movers 25 10 10 11,530 5,585 5,940
Non-migrants 10 10 10 4,455 2,140 2,320
Migrants 15 10 0 7,070 3,450 3,620
Internal migrants 15 10 10 6,575 3,180 3,390
Intraprovincial migrants 10 0 10 6,240 3,020 3,220
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 330 160 175
External migrants 0 0 0 500 270 225
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 490 210 280 119,580 58,210 61,370
Non-movers 375 160 215 80,195 39,280 40,910
Movers 110 55 60 39,385 18,930 20,460
Non-migrants 80 35 45 16,065 7,605 8,465
Migrants 35 20 15 23,320 11,325 12,000
Internal migrants 35 15 15 20,765 10,010 10,755
Intraprovincial migrants 25 15 10 19,885 9,620 10,265
Interprovincial migrants 10 0 0 880 390 490
External migrants 10 0 0 2,555 1,310 1,240

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Eel Ground 2, IRI [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Whitby [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed April 18, 2024).

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