Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pabineau 11, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Windsor--Sarnia [Economic region], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pabineau 11, IRI New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Windsor--Sarnia Ontario [Economic region]
	Data quality , Pabineau 11, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Pabineau 11, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Windsor--Sarnia [Economic region], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	134	...	...	627,633	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	141	...	...	619,056	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.0	...	...	1.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	62	...	...	274,633	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	56	...	...	256,708	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	27.2	...	...	85.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.92	...	...	7,323.66	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	135	75	60	627,630	308,005	319,630
0 to 14 years	30	15	15	103,110	52,915	50,200
0 to 4 years	5	0	5	31,575	16,270	15,305
5 to 9 years	15	10	5	35,200	17,960	17,235
10 to 14 years	10	5	5	36,340	18,685	17,655
15 to 64 years	95	55	40	405,335	201,115	204,225
15 to 19 years	10	5	5	38,275	19,700	18,575
20 to 24 years	10	5	0	40,045	20,695	19,355
25 to 29 years	5	0	5	35,605	18,075	17,535
30 to 34 years	5	5	0	34,390	16,735	17,655
35 to 39 years	10	5	5	35,130	17,085	18,045
40 to 44 years	5	5	5	38,290	18,655	19,630
45 to 49 years	15	10	5	41,580	20,535	21,050
50 to 54 years	15	10	0	48,815	23,925	24,895
55 to 59 years	5	0	5	49,265	24,285	24,975
60 to 64 years	5	0	5	43,940	21,435	22,505
65 years and over	10	5	5	119,185	53,975	65,205
65 to 69 years	5	0	0	39,130	18,885	20,245
70 to 74 years	0	0	0	28,075	13,590	14,480
75 to 79 years	5	5	0	20,510	9,345	11,165
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	15,175	6,625	8,550
85 years and over	0	0	0	16,295	5,520	10,770
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	10,140	3,885	6,255
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	4,880	1,355	3,525
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	1,120	245	875
100 years and over	0	0	0	155	30	120
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.2	20.0	25.0	16.4	17.2	15.7
15 to 64 years	70.4	73.3	66.7	64.6	65.3	63.9
65 years and over	7.4	6.7	8.3	19.0	17.5	20.4
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.6	1.8	3.4
Average age of the population	34.6	34.1	35.2	42.2	41.2	43.2
Median age of the population	35.5	33.5	37.0	43.6	42.4	44.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	60	...	...	256,705	...	...
Single-detached house	55	...	...	185,520	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	18,970	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	51,075	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	9,660	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	12,790	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	6,190	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	22,005	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	55	...	...	256,705	...	...
1 person	20	...	...	74,590	...	...
2 persons	15	...	...	90,775	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	37,115	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	33,855	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	20,375	...	...
Number of persons in private households	135	...	...	615,375	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	105	60	45	524,520	255,090	269,430
Married or living common law	50	25	25	301,120	150,865	150,260
Married	25	15	15	259,960	130,315	129,645
Living common law	25	15	10	41,160	20,550	20,615
Not married and not living common law	55	35	25	223,395	104,220	119,170
Never married	35	30	10	138,180	75,550	62,635
Separated	5	5	5	16,410	7,155	9,250
Divorced	10	5	5	33,675	14,300	19,375
Widowed	5	0	0	35,135	7,220	27,915
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	35	...	...	178,485	...	...
2 persons	10	...	...	93,175	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	36,360	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	32,580	...	...
5 or more persons	10	...	...	16,375	...	...
Average size of census families	3.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30	...	...	178,490	...	...
Total couple families	25	...	...	147,195	...	...
Married couples	15	...	...	126,620	...	...
Common-law couples	10	...	...	20,570	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10	...	...	31,295	...	...
Female parent	5	...	...	24,825	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	6,465	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	147,195	...	...
Couples without children	10	...	...	74,705	...	...
Couples with children	15	...	...	72,490	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	27,305	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	29,775	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	15,410	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	31,290	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	18,470	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	9,055	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	3,775	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	25	15	10	100,935	48,735	52,200
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	55	...	...	256,710	...	...
One-census-family households	35	...	...	171,295	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10	...	...	71,975	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	25	...	...	99,320	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	3,530	...	...
Non-census-family households	20	...	...	81,880	...	...
One-person households	25	...	...	74,590	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	7,295	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	135	75	60	621,415	305,705	315,710
English only	95	55	35	558,700	277,815	280,885
French only	0	0	0	550	225	320
English and French	40	20	25	53,205	23,720	29,480
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	8,965	3,945	5,020
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	135	75	60	621,415	305,700	315,715
English	125	65	55	595,380	293,790	301,590
French	15	5	10	14,465	6,765	7,700
English and French	0	0	0	2,785	1,300	1,485
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	8,785	3,845	4,940
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	15	5	5	15,855	7,415	8,440
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	11.1	6.7	8.3	2.6	2.4	2.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	135	75	60	621,415	305,705	315,715
Single responses	135	75	60	610,440	300,390	310,045
Official languages	130	75	60	506,925	249,830	257,100
English	110	65	45	491,325	242,555	248,770
French	20	5	10	15,605	7,275	8,325
Non-official languages	5	5	0	103,510	50,565	52,950
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	215	95	120
Algonquian languages	0	5	5	180	75	100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	70	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	150	65	85
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	103,295	50,470	52,830
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	18,915	9,445	9,470
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	585	250	330
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	50	30	25
Somali	0	0	0	530	225	310
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	18,310	9,175	9,135
Amharic	0	0	0	105	55	50
Arabic	0	0	0	14,740	7,420	7,320
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	470	230	235
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	2,430	1,185	1,245
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	20	20
Maltese	0	0	0	250	130	120
Tigrigna	0	0	0	145	65	75
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	70	70
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,685	1,280	1,410
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	435	195	240
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,250	1,085	1,170
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,770	1,065	1,705
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	105	35	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	105	45	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	50	65
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,330	895	1,440
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Creole languages	0	0	0	240	115	125
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	180	80	100
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	900	520	380
Kannada	0	0	0	35	20	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	275	155	115
Tamil	0	0	0	360	200	160
Telugu	0	0	0	215	135	75
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	64,985	31,800	33,185
Albanian	0	0	0	985	480	505
Armenian	0	0	0	230	105	125
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	13,990	6,500	7,485
Baltic languages	0	0	0	125	55	70
Latvian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Slavic languages	0	0	0	13,865	6,450	7,415
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	335	165	170
Bulgarian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Croatian	0	0	0	1,855	890	960
Czech	0	0	0	410	170	240
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,210	585	625
Polish	0	0	0	3,855	1,745	2,110
Russian	0	0	0	720	290	425
Serbian	0	0	0	2,910	1,470	1,445
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	225	105	125
Slovak	0	0	0	1,120	505	615
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	180	70	105
Ukrainian	0	0	0	810	330	485
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	55	40
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	15	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	5	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	0	0	0	16,025	7,700	8,325
Afrikaans	0	0	0	60	25	35
Danish	0	0	0	135	70	65
Dutch	0	0	0	3,375	1,585	1,785
Frisian	0	0	0	95	45	50
German	0	0	0	12,015	5,820	6,200
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	260	105	155
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Greek	0	0	0	1,385	700	690
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	9,560	4,975	4,585
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	8,560	4,485	4,080
Bengali	0	0	0	690	345	345
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,110	630	485
Hindi	0	0	0	860	480	380
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	100	60	40
Nepali	0	0	0	470	230	240
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,645	1,380	1,265
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	120	60	60
Urdu	0	0	0	2,495	1,265	1,230
Iranian languages	0	0	0	950	470	480
Kurdish	0	0	0	150	80	70
Pashto	0	0	0	70	30	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	735	365	370
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	22,760	11,315	11,445
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	11,045	5,440	5,605
Portuguese	0	0	0	3,410	1,665	1,745
Romanian	0	0	0	2,355	1,115	1,245
Spanish	0	0	0	5,915	3,080	2,830
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Japanese	0	0	0	135	55	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	685	330	355
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	880	425	450
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	90	55	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	20	15	10
Igbo	0	0	0	65	25	35
Lingala	0	0	0	25	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	215	95	115
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	170	85	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	55	65
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	195	100	95
Dinka	0	0	0	60	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	75	60
Sign languages	0	0	0	160	75	80
American Sign Language	0	0	0	65	30	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	95	40	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	7,870	3,895	3,975
Chinese languages	0	0	0	7,475	3,695	3,780
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,295	1,130	1,165
Hakka	0	0	0	35	15	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	4,335	2,140	2,200
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	75	30	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	615	315	295
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	400	200	195
Burmese	0	0	0	70	35	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	300	155	145
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	475	225	255
Lao	0	0	0	250	115	135
Thai	0	0	0	225	105	115
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	500	240	260
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Turkish	0	0	0	405	205	205
Uyghur	0	0	0	35	15	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,840	855	980
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Finnish	0	0	0	170	80	90
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,640	770	870
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	25
Multiple responses	0	0	5	10,975	5,310	5,665
English and French	0	0	0	2,565	1,170	1,390
English and non-official language	0	0	0	7,615	3,780	3,835
French and non-official language	0	0	0	450	205	245
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	350	160	190
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	135	75	60	621,415	305,700	315,710
Single responses	135	70	60	600,995	295,805	305,190
Official languages	135	75	60	551,525	271,695	279,830
English	130	70	60	547,470	269,875	277,595
French	0	5	0	4,060	1,825	2,235
Non-official languages	0	0	0	49,465	24,110	25,360
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	49,420	24,085	25,335
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	11,215	5,380	5,835
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	380	155	220
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	350	140	210
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10,830	5,220	5,605
Amharic	0	0	0	50	20	25
Arabic	0	0	0	8,760	4,240	4,520
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	300	145	155
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	1,510	715	795
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	45	50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,760	835	925
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	230	105	125
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,525	725	795
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,165	530	635
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,025	475	555
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	55	70
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	470	245	220
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	80	65
Tamil	0	0	0	210	105	105
Telugu	0	0	0	90	50	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	26,860	13,155	13,705
Albanian	0	0	0	470	240	235
Armenian	0	0	0	100	40	55
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	5,280	2,485	2,790
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	5,265	2,485	2,775
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	170	85	90
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	585	270	310
Czech	0	0	0	90	40	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	525	260	260
Polish	0	0	0	1,505	705	800
Russian	0	0	0	330	140	185
Serbian	0	0	0	1,485	725	760
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Slovak	0	0	0	295	135	160
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	90	40	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	4,935	2,440	2,495
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	210	90	120
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	10
German	0	0	0	4,465	2,230	2,235
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	90	105
Greek	0	0	0	525	255	270
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,970	3,025	2,950
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5,410	2,765	2,650
Bengali	0	0	0	410	195	210
Gujarati	0	0	0	710	390	320
Hindi	0	0	0	440	230	210
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nepali	0	0	0	400	190	205
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,775	915	865
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Urdu	0	0	0	1,560	780	785
Iranian languages	0	0	0	535	250	285
Kurdish	0	0	0	90	45	45
Pashto	0	0	0	40	20	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	405	185	220
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	9,570	4,670	4,895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	3,290	1,380	1,910
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,355	600	755
Romanian	0	0	0	1,175	570	600
Spanish	0	0	0	3,740	2,115	1,625
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	485	245	240
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	280	130	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	80	35	40
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	100	40	55
Dinka	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	30	40
Sign languages	0	0	0	185	100	85
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	30	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	130	70	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	5,620	2,810	2,810
Chinese languages	0	0	0	5,275	2,635	2,640
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,515	730	780
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,255	1,655	1,605
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	405	205	200
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	340	170	165
Burmese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	270	140	135
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	300	165	135
Lao	0	0	0	140	70	70
Thai	0	0	0	165	95	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	255	115	140
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	215	95	115
Uyghur	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	510	215	290
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	480	210	275
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple responses	0	0	0	20,420	9,895	10,520
English and French	0	0	0	1,385	615	770
English and non-official language	0	0	0	18,305	8,990	9,320
French and non-official language	0	0	0	150	65	90
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	575	230	345
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	135	75	60	621,415	305,705	315,710
None	125	65	55	554,625	273,765	280,865
English	0	0	0	21,830	10,790	11,040
French	5	0	0	11,080	4,715	6,365
Non-official language	0	0	0	32,620	15,835	16,780
Aboriginal	5	0	0	455	190	265
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	32,160	15,650	16,515
English and French	0	0	0	265	115	150
English and non-official language	0	0	0	420	215	205
French and non-official language	0	0	0	570	265	305
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	100	55	45	512,400	249,865	262,535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	491,065	240,590	250,470
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,955	41,281	26,682
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	491,285	240,600	250,685
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,134	36,897	24,885
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	431,885	217,300	214,585
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,719	39,332	23,519
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	370,970	169,590	201,385
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,930	6,162	7,308
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	352,975	188,225	164,750
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,614	35,323	25,064
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	105	60	45	512,400	249,820	262,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	490,910	240,520	250,385
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	44,147	53,415	35,243
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	491,210	240,540	250,675
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,266	44,185	30,627
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	432,065	217,270	214,795
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,903	52,825	32,868
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	371,325	169,440	201,885
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,443	8,088	8,741
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	352,975	187,815	165,160
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,490	48,631	33,370
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	512,400	249,820	262,585
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	158,415	91,190	67,225
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	51,652	58,957	44,140
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	63,253	71,847	51,595
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	85.6	89.4	80.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	67.5	71.1	62.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	14.4	10.6	20.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	512,405	249,865	262,535
Without total income	x	x	x	21,335	9,270	12,065
With total income	x	x	x	491,065	240,595	250,470
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.8	96.3	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	71,500	30,025	41,475
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	85,650	32,350	53,295
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	70,395	27,520	42,875
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	58,675	26,640	32,040
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	52,995	27,625	25,365
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	38,060	21,355	16,705
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	27,655	16,710	10,945
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	20,905	13,435	7,470
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	16,205	10,415	5,795
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	13,640	8,080	5,560
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	35,380	26,440	8,945
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	24,295	17,595	6,700
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	11,085	8,845	2,240
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	512,400	249,865	262,535
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	21,115	9,265	11,850
With after-tax income	x	x	x	491,285	240,600	250,685
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.9	96.3	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	73,930	30,460	43,475
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	89,435	33,900	55,535
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	81,350	32,780	48,575
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	70,800	34,195	36,600
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	56,385	30,860	25,520
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	37,555	22,770	14,785
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	26,115	17,050	9,065
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	19,515	12,110	7,410
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	36,195	26,475	9,720
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	11,675	7,880	3,795
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	6,845	4,970	1,875
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	17,680	13,630	4,045
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	512,400	249,865	262,540
Without employment income	x	x	x	159,430	61,640	97,785
With employment income	x	x	x	352,975	188,225	164,750
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	68.9	75.3	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	65,530	36,890	28,645
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	28,055	12,175	15,885
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	45,800	19,585	26,215
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	38,500	16,620	21,885
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	35,875	16,460	19,415
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	30,805	15,365	15,435
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	23,735	13,505	10,235
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	17,970	11,130	6,845
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	15,230	10,075	5,155
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	51,465	36,430	15,040
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	12,195	7,910	4,275
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	11,510	6,665	4,840
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	27,765	21,845	5,920
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	55	...	...	256,710	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	40,576	...	...	65,788	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	39,552	...	...	58,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	74,590	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,685	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	30,700	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	182,120	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,161	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	256,710	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,423	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,309	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	74,515	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,052	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,577	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	182,195	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,343	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,513	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	256,705	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	3,820	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	4,185	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	8,330	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	10,280	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	11,755	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	10,710	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	11,660	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	11,790	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	11,895	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	11,410	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	21,265	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	18,975	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	17,120	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	15,475	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	13,310	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	74,720	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	25,625	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	16,965	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	18,525	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	13,605	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	256,705	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	4,035	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	4,260	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	8,470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	10,650	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	13,195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	12,140	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	13,370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	14,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	13,880	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	13,285	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	24,550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	21,660	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	19,280	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	15,960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	13,385	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	54,595	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	23,365	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	13,505	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	17,725	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	177,050	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,660	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,700	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	70,595	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,509	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,528	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	73,175	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	111,805	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	96,191	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	29,300	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,805	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,212	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	176,955	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,098	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,046	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	70,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,407	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,463	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	73,260	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	128,746	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,759	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	29,195	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,332	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	89,940	44,040	45,900
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	30,802	33,752	28,778
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	28,356	30,493	26,867
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	89,885	44,090	45,800
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	40,106	43,423	36,914
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	34,254	36,297	32,288
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	615,375	302,705	312,670
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	315,670	150,035	165,630
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	66,275	32,005	34,275
In the second decile	x	x	x	64,240	28,450	35,795
In the third decile	x	x	x	63,250	29,740	33,510
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	60,925	29,485	31,435
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	60,980	30,355	30,620
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	299,710	152,670	147,035
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	61,105	30,700	30,410
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	61,405	31,055	30,350
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	61,960	31,700	30,265
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	61,185	31,280	29,905
In the top decile	x	x	x	54,050	27,940	26,115
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	611,750	300,910	310,840
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	124,740	63,990	60,750
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	37,885	19,455	18,425
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	376,205	185,595	190,610
65 years and over	x	x	x	110,800	51,320	59,480
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	97,405	45,105	52,295
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	26,950	13,725	13,225
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	9,515	4,835	4,675
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	57,885	26,940	30,945
65 years and over	x	x	x	12,565	4,440	8,125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	15.9	15.0	16.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	21.6	21.4	21.8
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	25.1	24.9	25.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	15.4	14.5	16.2
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	11.3	8.7	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	49,370	24,445	24,930
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	12,110	6,150	5,965
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	4,380	2,255	2,125
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	34,810	17,300	17,505
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,455	990	1,460
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	8.1	8.1	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	9.7	9.6	9.8
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	11.6	11.6	11.5
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	9.3	9.3	9.2
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.2	1.9	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	135	75	60	615,380	302,700	312,670
Official languages	130	70	60	607,440	299,425	308,015
English	135	75	60	606,945	299,225	307,715
French	40	20	20	53,575	23,770	29,805
Non-official languages	10	0	10	124,570	61,095	63,475
Aboriginal languages	0	10	10	820	330	490
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	755	300	455
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	685	270	415
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	685	270	415
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	45	25	30
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	35	15	25
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	123,755	60,770	62,990
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	24,140	12,155	11,985
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	755	335	415
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	75	30	45
Somali	0	0	0	680	305	370
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	23,480	11,850	11,625
Amharic	0	0	0	230	105	125
Arabic	0	0	0	21,145	10,720	10,425
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	555	295	260
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	3,280	1,570	1,715
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	135	50	80
Maltese	0	0	0	360	185	175
Tigrigna	0	0	0	180	70	110
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	210	95	120
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,095	1,520	1,575
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	620	300	320
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,490	1,230	1,260
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	3,575	1,390	2,185
Bikol	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	175	75	105
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	10	35
Ilocano	0	0	0	190	70	120
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	115	80	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,275	1,215	2,060
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	35
Creole languages	0	0	0	525	220	305
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	0	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	380	135	240
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,180	700	475
Kannada	0	0	0	65	40	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	240	135	105
Tamil	0	0	0	670	395	275
Telugu	0	0	0	285	190	95
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	77,310	38,165	39,145
Albanian	0	0	0	1,380	655	720
Armenian	0	0	0	265	120	140
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15,685	7,460	8,225
Baltic languages	0	0	0	150	50	105
Latvian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Lithuanian	0	0	0	95	30	55
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15,545	7,420	8,120
Belarusan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	405	210	205
Bulgarian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Croatian	0	0	0	2,615	1,275	1,345
Czech	0	0	0	450	210	235
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,465	740	720
Polish	0	0	0	4,440	2,045	2,395
Russian	0	0	0	1,300	575	725
Serbian	0	0	0	3,800	1,940	1,860
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	245	125	125
Slovak	0	0	0	1,160	500	660
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	210	95	115
Ukrainian	0	0	0	830	305	520
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	75	70
Celtic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	25	10
Welsh	0	0	0	20	15	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	15
Germanic languages	0	0	0	18,495	9,130	9,365
Afrikaans	0	0	0	170	80	90
Danish	0	0	0	165	75	85
Dutch	0	0	0	3,605	1,715	1,890
Frisian	0	0	0	170	90	85
German	10	0	0	13,905	7,020	6,885
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	60	40	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	320	135	190
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	10	20
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	915	415	505
Greek	0	0	0	1,970	1,005	970
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	11,990	6,405	5,585
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10,805	5,790	5,015
Bengali	0	0	0	905	470	440
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,350	800	545
Hindi	0	0	0	3,410	1,935	1,470
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	15	30
Konkani	0	0	0	30	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	130	70	65
Nepali	0	0	0	475	245	225
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,525	1,845	1,675
Sindhi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Urdu	0	0	0	3,895	2,020	1,880
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,220	640	580
Kurdish	0	0	0	195	105	90
Pashto	0	0	0	80	45	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	975	515	460
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	50	50
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	29,425	14,555	14,875
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	14,320	7,115	7,200
Portuguese	0	0	0	4,190	2,040	2,150
Romanian	0	0	0	2,715	1,275	1,435
Spanish	0	0	0	8,995	4,545	4,455
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	15
Japanese	0	0	0	400	235	165
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	710	360	350
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,560	785	775
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	145	95	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ewe	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	125	65	65
Lingala	0	0	0	140	65	80
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	130	55	75
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	125	45	75
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	465	230	235
Wolof	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	310	170	145
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	280	130	150
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	160	85	80
Dinka	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	65	60
Sign languages	0	0	0	1,065	430	635
American Sign Language	0	0	0	575	220	355
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	495	220	275
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	8,820	4,225	4,595
Chinese languages	0	0	0	8,465	4,040	4,425
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,845	1,330	1,520
Hakka	0	0	0	20	0	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	5,415	2,580	2,835
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	280	140	135
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	130	50	75
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	560	280	285
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	375	185	185
Burmese	0	0	0	120	55	65
Karenic languages	0	0	0	275	135	140
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	635	280	355
Lao	0	0	0	365	180	190
Thai	0	0	0	370	155	215
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	670	340	330
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	30	0
Turkish	0	0	0	595	290	305
Uyghur	0	0	0	25	15	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uralic languages	0	0	0	2,340	1,170	1,170
Estonian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Finnish	0	0	0	150	80	70
Hungarian	0	0	0	2,160	1,080	1,080
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	55	50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	615,375	302,705	312,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	587,855	289,560	298,300
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	121,715	62,540	59,175
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	466,140	227,015	239,125
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	27,520	13,145	14,375
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	615,375	302,705	312,670
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	502,730	248,655	254,075
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	106,835	50,565	56,265
Before 1981	0	0	0	41,255	19,725	21,525
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	12,845	5,960	6,880
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	19,795	9,240	10,555
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	20,850	9,785	11,065
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	10,420	4,945	5,475
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	10,425	4,840	5,585
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	12,095	5,850	6,245
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	5,815	3,485	2,330
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	106,835	50,565	56,265
Under 5 years	0	0	0	13,765	6,765	7,000
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	21,135	10,710	10,425
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	25,515	11,285	14,225
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	38,625	18,235	20,390
45 years and over	0	0	0	7,790	3,565	4,230
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	106,830	50,565	56,265
Americas	0	0	0	20,410	8,660	11,745
Brazil	0	0	0	220	90	130
Colombia	0	0	0	490	230	270
El Salvador	0	0	0	970	460	510
Guyana	0	0	0	130	40	95
Haiti	0	0	0	225	60	165
Jamaica	0	0	0	1,060	550	515
Mexico	0	0	0	5,390	2,615	2,770
Peru	0	0	0	55	15	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	415	190	225
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	9,305	3,385	5,915
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	2,140	1,030	1,110
Europe	0	0	0	44,015	21,470	22,550
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	1,175	550	625
Croatia	0	0	0	2,105	1,095	1,010
France	0	0	0	445	210	235
Germany	0	0	0	2,060	960	1,100
Greece	0	0	0	1,040	540	500
Hungary	0	0	0	1,020	490	525
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	365	175	190
Italy	0	0	0	7,670	3,935	3,740
Netherlands	0	0	0	3,135	1,600	1,530
Poland	0	0	0	2,995	1,335	1,655
Portugal	0	0	0	2,385	1,150	1,235
Romania	0	0	0	2,440	1,130	1,315
Russian Federation	0	0	0	520	245	275
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	1,730	910	820
Ukraine	0	0	0	365	145	220
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	9,580	4,520	5,060
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	4,990	2,475	2,515
Africa	0	0	0	4,600	2,275	2,325
Algeria	0	0	0	75	45	30
Egypt	0	0	0	475	250	230
Ethiopia	0	0	0	255	125	130
Kenya	0	0	0	100	55	45
Morocco	0	0	0	75	30	40
Nigeria	0	0	0	530	295	235
Somalia	0	0	0	370	140	230
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	445	205	240
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	2,280	1,130	1,150
Asia	0	0	0	37,570	18,020	19,555
Afghanistan	0	0	0	110	40	70
Bangladesh	0	0	0	655	335	320
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	4,325	1,835	2,490
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	585	285	300
India	0	0	0	4,710	2,490	2,220
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	735	390	345
Iraq	0	0	0	6,455	3,095	3,360
Japan	0	0	0	75	25	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	530	270	255
Lebanon	0	0	0	4,665	2,335	2,330
Pakistan	0	0	0	2,290	1,170	1,120
Philippines	0	0	0	3,315	1,295	2,020
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	280	135	140
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,830	900	930
Taiwan	0	0	0	300	145	150
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,945	960	985
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	4,770	2,315	2,455
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	230	140	90
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	12,095	5,850	6,245
Americas	0	0	0	2,495	1,245	1,245
Brazil	0	0	0	30	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	45	10	35
Cuba	0	0	0	30	10	20
Haiti	0	0	0	105	25	80
Jamaica	0	0	0	185	120	60
Mexico	0	0	0	650	330	310
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,140	585	560
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	70	30	40
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	250	125	125
Europe	0	0	0	935	445	490
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	50	35	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	100	45	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	0	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	175	95	80
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	500	225	275
Africa	0	0	0	1,030	525	505
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	35	15	20
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	180	120	65
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	30	0	25
Egypt	0	0	0	100	50	50
Eritrea	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	55	35	25
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	120	65	55
Somalia	0	0	0	100	40	60
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	310	140	170
Asia	0	0	0	7,605	3,615	3,990
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	190	95	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	845	360	490
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	960	565	395
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	135	60	70
Iraq	0	0	0	2,115	1,000	1,110
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	60	20	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	305	165	140
Nepal	0	0	0	85	35	50
Pakistan	0	0	0	375	150	220
Philippines	0	0	0	555	190	365
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	120	45	75
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,085	555	535
Taiwan	0	0	0	45	25	15
Turkey	0	0	0	50	30	25
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	55	45	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	65	20	40
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	525	245	275
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	15	10
Australia	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	135	75	60	615,375	302,705	312,675
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	10	0	116,050	55,865	60,185
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20	10	0	120,395	59,800	60,590
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	110	60	50	378,935	187,035	191,895
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	66,865	31,440	35,420
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	23,470	12,260	11,210
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	8,760	6,350	2,405
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	14,710	5,905	8,805
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	22,940	8,865	14,075
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	19,265	9,725	9,540
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	1,185	590	595
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	135	75	60	615,375	302,705	312,670
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	85	50	35	20,825	9,985	10,835
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	85	50	40	20,065	9,625	10,440
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	85	50	35	12,220	5,720	6,500
Métis	0	0	0	7,735	3,855	3,875
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	115	50	65
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	320	125	190
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	445	235	205
Non-Aboriginal identity	45	25	20	594,550	292,720	301,835
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	135	70	60	615,375	302,705	312,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	85	50	35	9,280	4,325	4,950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	50	25	25	606,095	298,380	307,720
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	135	75	60	615,375	302,705	312,670
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	70	35	25	6,455	3,105	3,355
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	65	40	25	6,405	3,075	3,330
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	70	40	25	5,675	2,680	2,995
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	715	390	320
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	20	10	10	24,505	11,520	12,985
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	20	10	10	24,135	11,350	12,785
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	16,725	7,725	9,000
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	7,265	3,580	3,685
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	145	50	100
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	370	170	200
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	365	165	195
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	50	20	25	584,415	288,085	296,335
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	135	75	60	615,375	302,705	312,670
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	80,765	40,585	40,175
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	13,775	7,400	6,375
Chinese	0	0	0	9,765	4,705	5,055
Black	0	0	0	16,490	8,345	8,145
Filipino	0	0	0	4,790	2,135	2,660
Latin American	0	0	0	4,730	2,285	2,440
Arab	0	0	0	19,025	9,745	9,285
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	4,830	2,340	2,490
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,685	835	855
Korean	0	0	0	860	470	390
Japanese	0	0	0	395	205	190
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	1,820	855	965
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	2,600	1,270	1,325
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	135	75	60	534,615	262,120	272,495
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	130	75	60	615,380	302,700	312,670
North American Aboriginal origins	90	55	35	30,955	14,620	16,340
First Nations (North American Indian)	85	55	35	22,815	10,600	12,215
Inuit	0	0	0	175	60	120
Métis	0	0	0	8,390	4,160	4,225
Other North American origins	40	20	20	197,215	96,525	100,690
Acadian	0	0	10	395	170	225
American	0	0	0	9,845	4,555	5,290
Canadian	40	20	20	190,695	93,525	97,175
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	260	150	110
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Québécois	0	0	0	235	125	110
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	60	45	15
European origins	35	20	15	442,840	216,360	226,485
British Isles origins	15	0	0	261,785	126,780	135,010
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	20	15	0
English	0	10	0	153,575	73,830	79,750
Irish	10	10	0	106,705	50,130	56,575
Manx	0	0	0	100	55	50
Scottish	10	0	0	104,800	50,260	54,545
Welsh	0	0	0	8,985	4,350	4,630
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	11,505	5,265	6,240
French origins	10	10	0	129,795	62,330	67,470
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10	15	0	129,775	62,320	67,455
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	113,470	55,905	57,565
Austrian	0	0	0	2,395	1,220	1,175
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belgian	0	0	0	10,860	5,430	5,430
Dutch	0	0	0	36,420	17,785	18,635
Flemish	0	0	0	385	175	210
Frisian	0	0	0	145	70	80
German	0	0	0	70,760	34,845	35,915
Luxembourger	0	0	0	65	40	35
Swiss	0	0	0	1,355	695	665
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	55	40	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	8,950	4,145	4,800
Danish	0	0	0	2,090	980	1,110
Finnish	0	0	0	2,040	975	1,070
Icelandic	0	0	0	370	185	180
Norwegian	0	0	0	2,100	940	1,165
Swedish	0	0	0	2,170	955	1,215
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	520	245	280
Eastern European origins	10	10	10	66,145	31,905	34,245
Bulgarian	0	0	0	335	155	175
Byelorussian	0	0	0	150	50	100
Czech	0	0	0	2,985	1,475	1,505
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	1,710	775	930
Estonian	0	0	0	190	100	95
Hungarian	10	10	10	11,585	5,705	5,880
Latvian	0	0	0	240	125	125
Lithuanian	0	0	0	785	355	425
Moldovan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Polish	0	0	0	21,080	10,180	10,900
Romanian	0	0	0	7,475	3,545	3,930
Russian	0	0	0	7,000	3,330	3,675
Slovak	0	0	0	4,780	2,180	2,600
Ukrainian	0	0	0	17,055	8,250	8,805
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	255	135	120
Southern European origins	0	0	0	77,200	38,670	38,535
Albanian	0	0	0	1,645	815	830
Bosnian	0	0	0	645	325	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	4,670	2,310	2,360
Cypriot	0	0	0	65	35	30
Greek	0	0	0	3,975	1,990	1,980
Italian	0	0	0	44,990	22,535	22,455
Kosovar	0	0	0	90	35	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	2,390	1,210	1,180
Maltese	0	0	0	1,660	895	765
Montenegrin	0	0	0	180	115	60
Portuguese	0	0	0	8,360	4,205	4,160
Serbian	0	0	0	4,975	2,620	2,350
Sicilian	0	0	0	265	145	125
Slovenian	0	0	0	1,075	470	610
Spanish	0	0	0	4,415	2,160	2,250
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	2,095	1,005	1,090
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	40	20	25
Other European origins	0	0	0	2,050	955	1,100
Basque	0	0	0	30	10	20
Jewish	0	0	0	1,005	510	490
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	65	20	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	50	15	35
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	900	390	505
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	5,635	2,810	2,825
Antiguan	0	0	0	30	0	20
Bahamian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Barbadian	0	0	0	270	135	130
Bermudan	0	0	0	50	30	25
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	330	160	165
Dominican	0	0	0	125	60	70
Grenadian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	420	170	250
Jamaican	0	0	0	3,015	1,570	1,450
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	110	50	60
St. Lucian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	755	345	410
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	85	30	55
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	425	220	205
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	160	90	70
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	9,205	4,540	4,660
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	255	105	150
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	195	110	85
Belizean	0	0	0	115	65	50
Bolivian	0	0	0	80	25	50
Brazilian	0	0	0	275	145	125
Chilean	0	0	0	175	75	100
Colombian	0	0	0	675	320	355
Costa Rican	0	0	0	105	50	55
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Guatemalan	0	0	0	295	185	115
Guyanese	0	0	0	390	165	225
Hispanic	0	0	0	300	120	175
Honduran	0	0	0	230	150	80
Maya	0	0	0	170	100	70
Mexican	0	0	0	4,345	2,265	2,085
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	260	110	145
Panamanian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	85	30	55
Salvadorean	0	0	0	1,155	525	630
Uruguayan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	245	100	145
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	250	130	120
African origins	0	0	0	12,605	6,355	6,255
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	2,180	1,160	1,020
Akan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Angolan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	110	45	60
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	490	260	225
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	175	100	70
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	85	50	35
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	1,110	605	505
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	40	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	75	35	40
North African origins	0	0	0	2,085	1,115	975
Algerian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	60	30	25
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	930	460	465
Libyan	0	0	0	210	120	85
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	95	40	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	680	370	305
Tunisian	0	0	0	45	30	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	2,385	1,140	1,240
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	15	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	195	105	90
Ethiopian	0	0	0	420	215	205
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Oromo	0	0	0	40	20	20
Rwandan	0	0	0	165	75	90
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	0	20
Somali	0	0	0	905	440	470
South African	0	0	0	340	155	185
Tanzanian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	100	40	65
Other African origins	0	0	0	6,325	3,140	3,175
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	1,280	640	635
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	5,080	2,515	2,560
Asian origins	0	0	0	68,060	34,105	33,960
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	31,935	16,010	15,925
Afghan	0	0	0	255	105	150
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	3,535	1,835	1,695
Armenian	0	0	0	645	295	355
Assyrian	0	0	0	580	270	315
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	55	45	10
Georgian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,170	620	550
Iraqi	0	0	0	7,455	3,635	3,825
Israeli	0	0	0	130	50	75
Jordanian	0	0	0	575	290	285
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	195	115	85
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	13,300	6,755	6,540
Palestinian	0	0	0	1,575	815	755
Pashtun	0	0	0	25	15	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	135	90	40
Syrian	0	0	0	2,500	1,215	1,290
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	20	10	0
Turk	0	0	0	1,005	430	570
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	130	65	65
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	860	455	405
South Asian origins	0	0	0	14,120	7,575	6,545
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	360	195	165
Bengali	0	0	0	175	100	80
Bhutanese	0	0	0	210	110	95
East Indian	0	0	0	9,500	5,130	4,370
Goan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	80	50	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	40	20	25
Nepali	0	0	0	350	180	170
Pakistani	0	0	0	2,590	1,375	1,215
Punjabi	0	0	0	670	390	280
Sinhalese	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	370	180	190
Tamil	0	0	0	95	55	45
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	825	425	400
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	22,245	10,645	11,600
Burmese	0	0	0	240	125	110
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	835	395	440
Chinese	0	0	0	11,460	5,535	5,925
Filipino	0	0	0	5,300	2,345	2,960
Hmong	0	0	0	15	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	210	130	85
Japanese	0	0	0	525	270	255
Karen	0	0	0	205	110	95
Korean	0	0	0	925	495	430
Laotian	0	0	0	555	290	265
Malaysian	0	0	0	75	35	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	175	90	85
Thai	0	0	0	445	180	265
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	3,005	1,505	1,505
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	85	40	45
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	350	180	165
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	350	180	170
Oceania origins	0	0	0	405	225	180
Australian	0	0	0	255	125	135
New Zealander	0	0	0	100	60	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	70	55	20
Fijian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	15	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	55	...	...	256,705	...	...
Owner	10	...	...	187,545	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	68,995	...	...
Band housing	50	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	55	...	...	256,705	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	13,085	...	...
Not condominium	55	...	...	243,625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	55	...	...	256,705	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	895	...	...
1 bedroom	10	...	...	26,485	...	...
2 bedrooms	15	...	...	58,015	...	...
3 bedrooms	15	...	...	108,340	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15	...	...	62,975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	55	...	...	256,710	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	15	...	...	47,330	...	...
5 rooms	10	...	...	34,630	...	...
6 rooms	10	...	...	40,580	...	...
7 rooms	10	...	...	39,725	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	94,440	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	55	...	...	256,710	...	...
One person or fewer per room	55	...	...	254,025	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	2,680	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	55	...	...	256,710	...	...
Suitable	55	...	...	247,690	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	9,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	55	...	...	256,710	...	...
1960 or before	0	...	...	92,370	...	...
1961 to 1980	0	...	...	75,740	...	...
1981 to 1990	15	...	...	24,575	...	...
1991 to 2000	15	...	...	30,800	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	16,310	...	...
2006 to 2010	10	...	...	9,645	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	7,265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	55	...	...	256,710	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40	...	...	238,880	...	...
Major repairs needed	15	...	...	17,825	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	55	...	...	256,705	...	...
1 household maintainer	30	...	...	159,175	...	...
2 household maintainers	20	...	...	93,795	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	3,735	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	55	...	...	256,705	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	7,180	...	...
25 to 34 years	10	...	...	30,130	...	...
35 to 44 years	10	...	...	39,575	...	...
45 to 54 years	20	...	...	51,875	...	...
55 to 64 years	10	...	...	54,365	...	...
65 to 74 years	0	...	...	41,140	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	23,230	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	9,220	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	250,930	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	198,485	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	52,450	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	46,210	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	182,555	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	57.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	12.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	918	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,056	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	200,133	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	240,672	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	68,630	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	16.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	43.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	781	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	813	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	105	55	45	512,400	249,815	262,585
No certificate, diploma or degree	35	20	15	99,630	50,175	49,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30	15	10	156,540	76,170	80,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40	25	20	256,230	123,470	132,760
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15	15	0	38,885	29,390	9,490
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	10	0	16,225	10,415	5,815
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	0	0	22,655	18,975	3,680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15	0	10	121,080	50,205	70,870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	0	8,230	3,550	4,675
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	10	88,040	40,325	47,715
Bachelor's degree	10	0	0	60,585	26,245	34,345
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	6,435	2,770	3,660
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	2,525	1,580	945
Master's degree	0	0	0	15,770	8,020	7,750
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,730	1,715	1,020
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	75	40	30	323,235	157,815	165,415
No certificate, diploma or degree	15	10	10	37,950	20,870	17,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20	10	10	94,310	47,420	46,890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35	20	15	190,970	89,525	101,445
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10	15	10	25,365	19,160	6,205
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	10	0	10,490	6,765	3,730
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	14,875	12,395	2,475
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15	0	0	93,455	38,520	54,935
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	5,370	2,355	3,015
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	10	10	66,780	29,485	37,295
Bachelor's degree	10	0	10	45,690	19,270	26,425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	4,880	2,005	2,870
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	2,000	1,165	830
Master's degree	0	0	0	12,195	5,885	6,315
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,020	1,165	860
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	105	55	45	512,405	249,820	262,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	60	35	30	256,170	126,345	129,820
Education	0	0	0	16,450	4,135	12,315
13. Education	0	0	0	16,450	4,135	12,315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	5,815	2,415	3,395
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	880	610	270
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	4,935	1,810	3,125
Humanities	10	0	0	10,440	4,200	6,240
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	845	160	690
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	2,620	795	1,825
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	2,520	980	1,540
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	60	25	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	560	320	235
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	1,290	760	530
54. History	0	0	0	1,830	1,035	800
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	715	125	590
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	0	27,625	8,125	19,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	275	30	245
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	2,850	1,325	1,520
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	7,680	580	7,100
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	3,675	1,230	2,440
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	335	55	275
42. Psychology	0	10	0	4,970	1,225	3,745
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	7,845	3,675	4,170
Business, management and public administration	0	0	10	44,640	15,895	28,745
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	105	25	85
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	4,720	845	3,875
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	0	39,815	15,035	24,780
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	7,980	4,035	3,950
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	3,185	1,300	1,885
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,595	685	910
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	15	25
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	2,110	1,475	635
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	1,050	555	495
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	7,950	4,880	3,065
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	6,255	4,125	2,130
25. Library science	0	0	0	485	70	415
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,120	630	485
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	90	55	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	15	10	0	63,595	59,295	4,295
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,430	1,080	345
14. Engineering	0	0	0	10,950	9,170	1,775
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	13,390	12,040	1,350
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	10	0	12,200	11,970	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	13,065	12,780	285
48. Precision production	0	0	0	12,565	12,255	305
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	5,640	3,970	1,670
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	4,425	3,155	1,265
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,215	810	405
Health and related fields	0	0	0	47,450	7,960	39,485
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	3,290	1,700	1,585
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	43,595	5,880	37,710
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	565	380	190
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	10	18,610	8,545	10,065
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	10	10,335	2,030	8,305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	65	60	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	80	75	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	5,355	3,855	1,500
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	10	0	2,780	2,525	255
Other	0	0	0	40	10	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	15	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70	40	30	323,230	157,820	165,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	40	15	20	132,260	68,295	63,965
Education	10	0	0	10,860	2,575	8,285
13. Education	10	0	0	10,860	2,575	8,290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	4,300	1,750	2,555
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	620	420	200
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	3,685	1,330	2,355
Humanities	0	0	0	7,000	2,750	4,250
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	635	105	530
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,660	505	1,150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,825	680	1,145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	40	30	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	375	220	155
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	850	535	310
54. History	0	0	0	1,170	605	560
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	455	70	385
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	10	0	21,795	5,980	15,810
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	200	35	165
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	2,435	1,125	1,305
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	6,305	450	5,855
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	2,980	840	2,140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	245	40	200
42. Psychology	0	10	0	3,700	770	2,930
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	5,930	2,725	3,210
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	34,365	11,735	22,630
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	75	15	60
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	3,790	625	3,160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	30,505	11,090	19,410
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	5,450	2,590	2,860
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	2,145	830	1,315
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,165	490	680
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	10	25
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,370	900	470
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	725	355	370
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	10	6,595	4,105	2,485
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	5,385	3,575	1,810
25. Library science	0	0	0	320	40	280
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	815	445	370
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	65	40	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	46,215	42,615	3,600
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,200	895	305
14. Engineering	0	0	0	8,370	6,835	1,530
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	10,070	8,875	1,195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	10	0	8,290	8,140	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	9,040	8,820	220
48. Precision production	0	0	0	9,250	9,045	200
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	4,260	2,890	1,370
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	3,325	2,255	1,070
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	935	630	300
Health and related fields	0	0	0	36,070	6,090	29,980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	2,420	1,230	1,190
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	33,225	4,600	28,630
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	425	265	155
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	14,020	6,445	7,575
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	7,690	1,510	6,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	45	40	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	35	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	4,115	2,930	1,190
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	2,130	1,935	200
Other	0	0	0	35	15	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	105	60	45	512,400	249,815	262,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65	35	30	256,170	126,345	129,825
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40	25	15	256,230	123,470	132,760
Location of study inside Canada	40	25	15	221,320	105,275	116,050
Same as province or territory of residence	40	20	15	213,250	101,180	112,070
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	8,075	4,095	3,980
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	34,910	18,200	16,710
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	11,245	5,830	5,415
Philippines	0	0	0	1,690	580	1,115
India	0	0	0	2,380	1,330	1,055
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	3,045	1,910	1,130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,930	895	1,035
France	0	0	0	220	125	85
Other	0	0	0	14,395	7,525	6,870
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70	35	30	323,235	157,820	165,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35	15	20	132,260	68,295	63,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35	20	15	190,970	89,520	101,445
Location of study inside Canada	35	20	15	166,495	77,585	88,910
Same as province or territory of residence	35	20	10	160,930	74,785	86,150
Different than province or territory of residence	10	0	0	5,560	2,800	2,765
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	24,475	11,940	12,535
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	8,380	4,205	4,170
Philippines	0	0	0	1,230	415	820
India	0	0	0	1,650	790	850
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,290	710	570
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,325	600	725
France	0	0	0	140	80	55
Other	0	0	0	10,465	5,130	5,340
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	105	60	45	512,405	249,820	262,585
In the labour force	80	45	35	306,515	160,260	146,250
Employed	50	30	20	283,475	147,955	135,520
Unemployed	25	15	15	23,040	12,305	10,730
Not in the labour force	30	15	15	205,890	89,550	116,335
Participation rate	76.2	75.0	77.8	59.8	64.2	55.7
Employment rate	47.6	50.0	44.4	55.3	59.2	51.6
Unemployment rate	31.2	33.3	42.9	7.5	7.7	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	105	60	45	512,400	249,815	262,585
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	35	20	15	196,110	84,665	111,450
Worked	70	45	30	316,290	165,160	151,135
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20	10	10	161,740	93,335	68,410
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	50	30	25	154,545	71,825	82,720
Average weeks worked in reference year	26.6	25.6	28.1	42.9	43.3	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	75	45	30	306,510	160,265	146,250
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	8,000	3,795	4,200
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65	35	25	298,515	156,470	142,045
Employee	65	35	30	268,900	137,620	131,280
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	0	0	0	29,615	18,850	10,765
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	75	45	30	306,510	160,265	146,245
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	8,000	3,795	4,205
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65	35	30	298,515	156,470	142,045
0 Management occupations	10	0	0	27,950	17,655	10,295
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	0	0	0	37,770	10,200	27,570
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	0	0	17,415	14,195	3,215
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	23,475	3,835	19,645
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	0	29,865	9,055	20,805
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	5,470	2,215	3,260
6 Sales and service occupations	15	0	10	71,030	27,455	43,575
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	0	0	0	49,585	46,370	3,215
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	15	10	10	7,815	5,580	2,235
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	28,135	19,910	8,225
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	75	45	30	306,510	160,265	146,250
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	8,000	3,795	4,200
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65	35	30	298,510	156,465	142,045
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	20	10	11,695	7,745	3,950
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	1,355	1,165	190
22 Utilities	0	0	0	2,635	1,890	740
23 Construction	0	0	0	19,530	17,355	2,175
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	51,625	38,655	12,970
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	9,395	6,640	2,755
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	32,765	14,315	18,445
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	10	0	13,590	10,105	3,480
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	3,375	1,710	1,665
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	8,420	2,755	5,665
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	3,780	2,085	1,700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	13,590	7,690	5,900
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	105	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	14,000	8,010	5,985
61 Educational services	0	0	0	20,485	6,090	14,395
62 Health care and social assistance	10	0	0	37,565	5,570	31,990
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	7,335	3,550	3,790
72 Accommodation and food services	10	0	0	22,370	8,210	14,160
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	13,030	6,515	6,515
91 Public administration	15	0	10	11,775	6,300	5,475
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50	30	20	283,475	147,955	135,515
Worked at home	0	0	0	15,330	8,125	7,205
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	7,250	4,565	2,685
No fixed workplace address	20	15	10	27,520	20,110	7,405
Worked at usual place	30	10	15	233,375	115,155	118,215
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	30	10	15	233,375	115,155	118,220
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	25	10	10	138,385	64,455	73,930
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10	10	0	79,740	42,300	37,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	14,735	8,070	6,665
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	515	335	180
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	50	30	25	260,895	135,270	125,625
Car, truck, van - as a driver	35	20	10	223,480	117,235	106,250
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	15	0	10	16,195	7,480	8,715
Public transit	0	0	0	6,335	2,610	3,725
Walked	10	0	0	10,035	4,780	5,260
Bicycle	0	0	0	2,560	1,920	635
Other method	0	0	0	2,285	1,245	1,045
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	50	30	25	260,895	135,270	125,625
Less than 15 minutes	20	10	10	101,850	48,645	53,205
15 to 29 minutes	10	10	0	105,075	55,655	49,415
30 to 44 minutes	10	10	10	36,425	20,360	16,065
45 to 59 minutes	10	10	0	10,295	6,005	4,290
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	7,250	4,605	2,645
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	50	30	20	260,895	135,270	125,625
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	0	0	18,725	12,645	6,075
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	0	51,770	34,940	16,830
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10	0	0	64,635	33,795	30,840
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	25	15	10	48,310	17,120	31,190
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	0	0	10	25,600	9,630	15,975
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	15	10	10	51,855	27,140	24,710
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	75	40	30	326,540	170,175	156,365
Single responses	75	45	30	324,210	169,085	155,130
Official languages	70	40	30	322,580	168,175	154,405
English	70	40	25	320,210	167,595	152,620
French	0	0	0	2,375	585	1,790
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,625	910	720
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,620	910	715
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	230	160	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	235	160	70
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	200	135	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	90	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	70	35	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	720	410	305
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	60	20	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	35	10	30
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	265	155	105
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	0	0	0	170	105	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	45	35
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	45	15	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	340	210	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Romanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	265	175	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	465	265	200
Chinese languages	0	0	0	455	265	190
Cantonese	0	0	0	175	110	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	240	135	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	25	0	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	2,330	1,090	1,235
English and French	0	0	0	865	325	545
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,410	745	665
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	20	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	70	40	30	326,540	170,175	156,365
None	60	40	25	314,535	164,735	149,805
English	0	10	0	2,020	705	1,315
French	0	10	0	4,085	1,580	2,505
Non-official language	0	0	0	5,695	3,060	2,635
Aboriginal	0	0	0	120	20	100
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	5,580	3,040	2,540
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	175	80	90
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	130	70	60	609,305	299,445	309,865
Non-movers	120	65	55	540,350	265,410	274,940
Movers	10	10	0	68,955	34,035	34,925
Non-migrants	10	0	10	42,180	20,755	21,425
Migrants	0	0	0	26,770	13,280	13,490
Internal migrants	0	0	0	21,725	10,720	11,005
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	18,910	9,270	9,645
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	2,810	1,445	1,365
External migrants	0	0	0	5,045	2,560	2,485
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	130	70	60	583,740	286,060	297,680
Non-movers	95	50	50	388,450	190,490	197,955
Movers	35	20	10	195,290	95,570	99,720
Non-migrants	35	20	10	118,135	57,450	60,685
Migrants	10	10	0	77,160	38,120	39,040
Internal migrants	0	0	0	61,945	30,245	31,705
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	55,045	26,790	28,255
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	6,900	3,455	3,445
External migrants	0	0	0	15,210	7,870	7,335