Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pabineau 11, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Cumberland--Colchester [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pabineau 11, IRI New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Cumberland--Colchester Nova Scotia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Pabineau 11, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Pabineau 11, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Cumberland--Colchester [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	134	...	...	80,590	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	141	...	...	82,321	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.0	...	...	-2.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	62	...	...	43,823	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	56	...	...	35,843	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	27.2	...	...	10.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.92	...	...	7,905.99	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	135	75	60	80,590	38,910	41,675
0 to 14 years	30	15	15	11,620	5,840	5,780
0 to 4 years	5	0	5	3,480	1,725	1,760
5 to 9 years	15	10	5	4,060	2,065	1,995
10 to 14 years	10	5	5	4,075	2,060	2,020
15 to 64 years	95	55	40	50,425	24,550	25,870
15 to 19 years	10	5	5	4,545	2,360	2,185
20 to 24 years	10	5	0	4,060	2,030	2,035
25 to 29 years	5	0	5	3,730	1,795	1,935
30 to 34 years	5	5	0	3,885	1,830	2,055
35 to 39 years	10	5	5	4,065	1,905	2,160
40 to 44 years	5	5	5	4,845	2,315	2,530
45 to 49 years	15	10	5	5,310	2,600	2,705
50 to 54 years	15	10	0	6,595	3,220	3,375
55 to 59 years	5	0	5	6,820	3,270	3,545
60 to 64 years	5	0	5	6,575	3,220	3,350
65 years and over	10	5	5	18,550	8,520	10,025
65 to 69 years	5	0	0	6,125	3,000	3,125
70 to 74 years	0	0	0	4,535	2,220	2,315
75 to 79 years	5	5	0	3,285	1,520	1,765
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	2,235	980	1,255
85 years and over	0	0	0	2,360	795	1,560
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,435	540	895
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	690	205	480
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	215	45	165
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.2	20.0	25.0	14.4	15.0	13.9
15 to 64 years	70.4	73.3	66.7	62.6	63.1	62.1
65 years and over	7.4	6.7	8.3	23.0	21.9	24.1
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.9	2.0	3.7
Average age of the population	34.6	34.1	35.2	45.2	44.4	46.0
Median age of the population	35.5	33.5	37.0	48.4	47.6	49.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	60	...	...	35,840	...	...
Single-detached house	55	...	...	25,710	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	7,900	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	965	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	620	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,500	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	4,655	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	165	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	2,230	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	55	...	...	35,845	...	...
1 person	20	...	...	10,970	...	...
2 persons	15	...	...	14,520	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	4,970	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	3,580	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	1,795	...	...
Number of persons in private households	135	...	...	78,950	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	105	60	45	68,970	33,070	35,900
Married or living common law	50	25	25	40,685	20,335	20,355
Married	25	15	15	32,850	16,425	16,425
Living common law	25	15	10	7,840	3,910	3,925
Not married and not living common law	55	35	25	28,280	12,735	15,545
Never married	35	30	10	15,925	8,510	7,410
Separated	5	5	5	2,370	1,040	1,330
Divorced	10	5	5	4,575	1,980	2,595
Widowed	5	0	0	5,415	1,210	4,210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	35	...	...	24,170	...	...
2 persons	10	...	...	14,750	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	4,705	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	3,335	...	...
5 or more persons	10	...	...	1,385	...	...
Average size of census families	3.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30	...	...	24,170	...	...
Total couple families	25	...	...	20,045	...	...
Married couples	15	...	...	16,125	...	...
Common-law couples	10	...	...	3,915	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10	...	...	4,125	...	...
Female parent	5	...	...	3,230	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	900	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	20,045	...	...
Couples without children	10	...	...	12,135	...	...
Couples with children	15	...	...	7,910	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	3,610	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	3,010	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	1,285	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	4,125	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	2,615	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	1,090	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	25	15	10	14,660	6,695	7,970
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	55	...	...	35,845	...	...
One-census-family households	35	...	...	23,365	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10	...	...	11,840	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	25	...	...	11,525	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	400	...	...
Non-census-family households	20	...	...	12,080	...	...
One-person households	25	...	...	10,975	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	1,105	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	135	75	60	79,305	38,340	40,960
English only	95	55	35	74,770	36,475	38,295
French only	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and French	40	20	25	4,440	1,810	2,625
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	90	50	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	135	75	60	79,305	38,340	40,965
English	125	65	55	78,420	37,915	40,505
French	15	5	10	755	365	395
English and French	0	0	0	50	15	30
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	80	45	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	15	5	5	780	375	405
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	11.1	6.7	8.3	1.0	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	135	75	60	79,305	38,340	40,965
Single responses	135	75	60	79,000	38,210	40,795
Official languages	130	75	60	77,435	37,465	39,975
English	110	65	45	76,585	37,055	39,525
French	20	5	10	855	405	445
Non-official languages	5	5	0	1,570	745	825
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	120	45	75
Algonquian languages	0	5	5	110	40	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	110	40	70
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	115	40	70
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,445	700	750
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	100	60	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	100	60	40
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	0	0	0	100	55	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	105	40	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	85	35	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	900	435	465
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	120	55	60
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	115	50	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Russian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	500	260	240
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	210	120	90
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	0	0	0	250	120	130
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	90	40	45
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	135	55	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Spanish	0	0	0	100	40	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	185	85	105
Chinese languages	0	0	0	180	80	100
Cantonese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	95	40	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	5	300	135	170
English and French	0	0	0	135	60	75
English and non-official language	0	0	0	150	65	85
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	135	75	60	79,305	38,340	40,965
Single responses	135	70	60	78,885	38,155	40,730
Official languages	135	75	60	78,340	37,880	40,460
English	130	70	60	78,180	37,810	40,370
French	0	5	0	160	70	90
Non-official languages	0	0	0	545	270	275
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	535	270	270
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	45	30	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	255	130	125
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	110	55	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	95	50	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	55	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	50	60
Chinese languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	35	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	420	190	230
English and French	0	0	0	90	40	50
English and non-official language	0	0	0	330	150	180
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	135	75	60	79,305	38,340	40,960
None	125	65	55	77,505	37,560	39,950
English	0	0	0	305	140	165
French	5	0	0	770	305	465
Non-official language	0	0	0	685	315	370
Aboriginal	5	0	0	95	35	60
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	585	280	310
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	100	55	45	67,360	32,375	34,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	64,780	31,145	33,630
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,911	35,493	24,269
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	64,810	31,150	33,655
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	26,418	31,410	22,767
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	55,080	27,305	27,775
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	26,796	33,199	21,880
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	50,125	22,335	27,790
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,377	8,865	7,984
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	43,655	22,175	21,485
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,638	33,579	23,500
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	105	60	45	67,355	32,355	35,005
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	64,770	31,170	33,600
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,363	44,146	31,071
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	64,795	31,165	33,630
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,266	36,015	26,865
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	55,065	27,250	27,810
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,680	42,800	28,702
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	50,190	22,305	27,890
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	9,071	9,393	8,813
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	43,655	22,105	21,550
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,781	42,121	29,278
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	67,360	32,355	35,005
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	21,165	11,345	9,825
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	43,141	48,311	39,149
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	51,915	58,788	43,977
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	81.0	84.4	76.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	64.2	67.2	60.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	19.0	15.5	23.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	67,360	32,370	34,985
Without total income	x	x	x	2,580	1,225	1,360
With total income	x	x	x	64,780	31,150	33,630
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.2	96.2	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,980	3,675	5,310
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	13,365	5,010	8,355
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,020	4,585	6,435
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,035	4,260	4,770
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,260	3,975	3,285
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,695	2,895	1,800
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,080	2,020	1,060
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,385	1,465	925
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,730	970	760
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	990	640	350
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,230	1,660	570
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	1,655	1,205	445
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	580	450	130
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	67,360	32,375	34,990
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,555	1,220	1,330
With after-tax income	x	x	x	64,810	31,150	33,660
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.2	96.2	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,360	3,755	5,605
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	14,155	5,375	8,780
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	13,170	5,685	7,490
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,965	5,565	5,405
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,040	4,225	2,815
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,125	2,650	1,470
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,715	1,580	1,135
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,345	870	470
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	1,925	1,435	495
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	700	490	210
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	395	300	100
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	830	650	185
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	67,360	32,370	34,990
Without employment income	x	x	x	23,700	10,200	13,500
With employment income	x	x	x	43,655	22,170	21,490
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	64.8	68.5	61.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	6,675	3,210	3,470
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	3,945	1,635	2,310
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,445	2,770	3,680
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,005	2,565	3,440
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	5,535	2,635	2,900
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	4,510	2,515	1,995
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,045	1,950	1,100
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,065	1,365	700
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,805	1,095	705
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	3,620	2,435	1,185
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,385	735	650
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	720	500	220
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,520	1,200	315
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	55	...	...	35,840	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	40,576	...	...	53,166	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	39,552	...	...	47,392	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,975	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	26,209	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	24,397	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	24,870	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,085	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	35,845	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,514	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,525	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,960	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,604	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	28,745	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	24,885	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,455	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,765	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	35,845	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	505	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	750	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,275	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,250	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,275	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,025	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,950	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,790	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,150	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,910	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,465	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,020	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,640	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	6,780	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,935	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,685	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	1,430	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	35,840	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	525	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	765	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,370	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,405	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,310	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,595	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,425	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,220	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,780	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,180	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,515	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,915	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,440	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	4,030	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	995	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	835	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	24,030	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,911	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,781	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,592	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,148	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,035	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,143	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,441	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,321	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,616	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	24,040	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,511	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,725	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,595	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,098	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,869	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,030	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,944	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,982	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,855	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,050	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,016	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	13,365	6,145	7,220
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	25,567	28,659	23,706
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	24,000	26,153	22,950
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	13,305	6,090	7,215
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	32,802	34,655	31,238
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	28,106	28,998	27,353
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	78,945	38,195	40,755
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	50,900	24,010	26,890
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	9,535	4,415	5,125
In the second decile	x	x	x	12,335	5,390	6,945
In the third decile	x	x	x	10,520	5,000	5,525
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	9,840	4,865	4,975
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	8,665	4,345	4,325
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	28,050	14,190	13,865
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	8,175	4,135	4,045
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	6,940	3,490	3,455
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	5,990	3,015	2,970
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	4,250	2,155	2,100
In the top decile	x	x	x	2,695	1,395	1,300
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	78,135	37,805	40,330
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	14,085	7,105	6,985
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	4,160	2,070	2,095
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	46,625	22,525	24,100
65 years and over	x	x	x	17,425	8,180	9,245
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	15,905	7,100	8,805
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,730	1,850	1,880
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,345	640	700
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	8,355	3,785	4,570
65 years and over	x	x	x	3,815	1,465	2,350
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	20.4	18.8	21.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	26.5	26.0	26.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	32.3	30.9	33.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	17.9	16.8	19.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	21.9	17.9	25.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	5,450	2,620	2,830
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,255	620	640
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	455	200	250
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,950	1,900	2,055
65 years and over	x	x	x	245	100	140
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	7.0	6.9	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	8.9	8.7	9.2
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	10.9	9.7	11.9
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	8.5	8.4	8.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.4	1.2	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	135	75	60	78,950	38,195	40,750
Official languages	130	70	60	78,850	38,135	40,715
English	135	75	60	78,830	38,130	40,700
French	40	20	20	4,395	1,795	2,600
Non-official languages	10	0	10	2,535	1,185	1,350
Aboriginal languages	0	10	10	195	75	115
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	190	75	120
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	190	75	115
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	10	0	185	70	115
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,340	1,115	1,230
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	165	90	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	170	90	80
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	165	85	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	150	45	110
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	150	45	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,470	695	775
Albanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	150	70	80
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Russian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	0	0	0	660	335	330
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dutch	0	0	0	260	130	135
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	0
German	10	0	0	400	195	205
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	230	100	130
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	200	90	110
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	75	35	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	15	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	425	190	235
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	380	160	215
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	10	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Chinese languages	0	0	0	175	85	85
Cantonese	0	0	0	75	40	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	90	40	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	78,950	38,200	40,750
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	77,570	37,515	40,055
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	14,215	7,150	7,065
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	63,355	30,360	32,995
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	1,380	685	695
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	78,950	38,200	40,755
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	75,815	36,665	39,150
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	2,815	1,340	1,475
Before 1981	0	0	0	1,350	705	645
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	285	145	145
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	245	85	160
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	480	200	280
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	220	95	130
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	260	110	155
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	460	210	250
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	320	195	125
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	2,820	1,345	1,475
Under 5 years	0	0	0	420	210	210
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	540	260	275
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	530	230	300
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	1,070	525	545
45 years and over	0	0	0	265	120	150
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	2,820	1,340	1,475
Americas	0	0	0	700	335	370
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	25	20
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	535	245	290
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	75	35	40
Europe	0	0	0	1,455	705	750
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	145	75	70
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	10	20
Italy	0	0	0	20	15	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	235	135	100
Poland	0	0	0	25	10	20
Portugal	0	0	0	0	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	805	365	435
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	115	65	50
Africa	0	0	0	80	55	25
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	20	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	40	25	15
Asia	0	0	0	550	225	320
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	75	25	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	90	50	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Philippines	0	0	0	145	50	95
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	15	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	460	210	250
Americas	0	0	0	95	45	50
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	35	15	15
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	50	25	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	10
Europe	0	0	0	145	70	80
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	15	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	110	40	65
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Africa	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	10	0
Asia	0	0	0	190	75	110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	45	20	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	105	35	70
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	135	75	60	78,950	38,200	40,755
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	10	0	3,405	1,640	1,770
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20	10	0	5,000	2,340	2,655
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	110	60	50	70,550	34,220	36,325
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	1,495	650	845
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	840	385	450
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	360	230	125
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	480	155	325
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	575	230	345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	70	30	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	135	75	60	78,945	38,195	40,750
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	85	50	35	3,480	1,620	1,860
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	85	50	40	3,370	1,575	1,795
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	85	50	35	2,280	1,040	1,245
Métis	0	0	0	1,040	510	535
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	35	15	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	75	30	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	45	25	20	75,465	36,575	38,890
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	135	70	60	78,950	38,195	40,750
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	85	50	35	1,750	780	965
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	50	25	25	77,200	37,415	39,780
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	135	75	60	78,950	38,195	40,750
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	70	35	25	1,005	505	500
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	65	40	25	1,000	505	500
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	70	40	25	930	475	455
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	60	20	45
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	20	10	10	4,165	1,845	2,315
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	20	10	10	4,090	1,825	2,265
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	2,905	1,280	1,630
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,110	515	600
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	80	35	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	70	20	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	65	15	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	50	20	25	73,780	35,845	37,935
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	135	75	60	78,950	38,195	40,755
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	2,475	1,185	1,290
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	320	145	175
Chinese	0	0	0	195	70	125
Black	0	0	0	1,290	675	615
Filipino	0	0	0	190	85	105
Latin American	0	0	0	115	55	60
Arab	0	0	0	145	75	75
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	60	25	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	35	20	20
Korean	0	0	0	50	20	30
Japanese	0	0	0	35	0	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	30	10	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	135	75	60	76,470	37,010	39,465
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	130	75	60	78,950	38,200	40,750
North American Aboriginal origins	90	55	35	5,170	2,350	2,820
First Nations (North American Indian)	85	55	35	3,905	1,775	2,130
Inuit	0	0	0	90	50	45
Métis	0	0	0	1,240	550	690
Other North American origins	40	20	20	38,780	18,700	20,080
Acadian	0	0	10	1,345	645	700
American	0	0	0	520	260	260
Canadian	40	20	20	37,340	17,980	19,365
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	40	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	35	20	15	53,170	25,470	27,700
British Isles origins	15	0	0	46,530	22,230	24,295
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	0	10	0	25,035	11,850	13,190
Irish	10	10	0	16,440	7,580	8,860
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	10	0	0	26,245	12,590	13,655
Welsh	0	0	0	1,155	505	650
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	1,445	600	845
French origins	10	10	0	10,705	5,065	5,640
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10	15	0	10,705	5,065	5,640
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	8,625	3,910	4,710
Austrian	0	0	0	165	80	85
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	240	100	140
Dutch	0	0	0	2,485	1,100	1,385
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	0	0	0	6,150	2,815	3,340
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	260	105	155
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	1,335	550	780
Danish	0	0	0	405	170	235
Finnish	0	0	0	90	25	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	40	10	25
Norwegian	0	0	0	355	175	180
Swedish	0	0	0	355	125	230
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	145	70	70
Eastern European origins	10	10	10	1,680	815	865
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	0	25
Czech	0	0	0	80	55	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	40	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	10	130	40	95
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	610	325	285
Romanian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Russian	0	0	0	220	105	120
Slovak	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	535	265	270
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins	0	0	0	1,345	640	705
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	90	35	50
Italian	0	0	0	700	335	365
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	20	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	200	95	105
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Spanish	0	0	0	240	120	125
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	120	65	50
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	80	40	40
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	215	105	115
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	140	70	70
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	215	115	95
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chilean	0	0	0	40	25	15
Colombian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	65	40	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	10
African origins	0	0	0	950	455	500
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	50	25	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	65	10	50
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	20
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	55	30	30
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	0	15
South African	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other African origins	0	0	0	785	390	395
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	165	75	90
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	625	315	310
Asian origins	0	0	0	1,465	675	790
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	490	245	240
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	15	0	15
Armenian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	320	180	135
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	355	175	170
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
East Indian	0	0	0	260	135	130
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	20	15	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	30	10	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	565	230	335
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	0	0	0	270	105	165
Filipino	0	0	0	160	70	85
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	10	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	55	25	40
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	55	20	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	55	20	35
Oceania origins	0	0	0	65	20	40
Australian	0	0	0	35	15	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	30	0	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	55	...	...	35,845	...	...
Owner	10	...	...	25,815	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	9,770	...	...
Band housing	50	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	55	...	...	35,840	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	465	...	...
Not condominium	55	...	...	35,375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	55	...	...	35,840	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	10	...	...	3,835	...	...
2 bedrooms	15	...	...	10,305	...	...
3 bedrooms	15	...	...	13,980	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15	...	...	7,695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	55	...	...	35,840	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	15	...	...	7,720	...	...
5 rooms	10	...	...	6,310	...	...
6 rooms	10	...	...	6,155	...	...
7 rooms	10	...	...	5,155	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	10,510	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	55	...	...	35,840	...	...
One person or fewer per room	55	...	...	35,720	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	55	...	...	35,840	...	...
Suitable	55	...	...	35,045	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	55	...	...	35,840	...	...
1960 or before	0	...	...	12,010	...	...
1961 to 1980	0	...	...	9,630	...	...
1981 to 1990	15	...	...	5,000	...	...
1991 to 2000	15	...	...	4,085	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	1,655	...	...
2006 to 2010	10	...	...	2,080	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	1,385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	55	...	...	35,845	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40	...	...	32,115	...	...
Major repairs needed	15	...	...	3,725	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	55	...	...	35,840	...	...
1 household maintainer	30	...	...	22,220	...	...
2 household maintainers	20	...	...	13,290	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	55	...	...	35,845	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	960	...	...
25 to 34 years	10	...	...	3,715	...	...
35 to 44 years	10	...	...	4,905	...	...
45 to 54 years	20	...	...	6,715	...	...
55 to 64 years	10	...	...	7,820	...	...
65 to 74 years	0	...	...	6,605	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	3,725	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,395	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	34,950	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	27,860	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	7,090	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	6,390	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	25,260	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	50.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	11.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	678	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	803	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	149,763	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	166,895	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	9,740	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	14.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	43.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	725	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	744	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	105	55	45	67,360	32,355	35,005
No certificate, diploma or degree	35	20	15	15,280	8,245	7,030
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30	15	10	18,815	9,345	9,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40	25	20	33,265	14,760	18,505
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15	15	0	6,900	4,925	1,980
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	10	0	3,910	2,375	1,535
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	0	0	2,990	2,550	445
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15	0	10	15,605	5,410	10,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	0	1,340	485	855
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	10	9,420	3,945	5,480
Bachelor's degree	10	0	0	6,340	2,580	3,755
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	565	190	370
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	300	160	145
Master's degree	0	0	0	2,025	880	1,145
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	190	125	65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	75	40	30	41,390	19,880	21,505
No certificate, diploma or degree	15	10	10	5,955	3,650	2,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20	10	10	11,640	5,895	5,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35	20	15	23,790	10,340	13,455
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10	15	10	4,575	3,280	1,300
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	10	0	2,580	1,560	1,015
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	2,000	1,720	280
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15	0	0	11,335	4,050	7,295
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	825	305	520
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	10	10	7,050	2,705	4,340
Bachelor's degree	10	0	10	4,820	1,880	2,940
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	395	115	280
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	235	95	140
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,480	550	930
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	115	65	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	105	55	45	67,360	32,355	35,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	60	35	30	34,095	17,595	16,500
Education	0	0	0	3,035	805	2,230
13. Education	0	0	0	3,030	805	2,225
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	530	240	295
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	105	75	25
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	430	160	270
Humanities	10	0	0	1,120	455	670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	70	10	60
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	225	65	160
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	260	105	155
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	75	35	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	225	130	100
54. History	0	0	0	210	105	105
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	55	10	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	0	2,790	670	2,115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	125	65	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	895	55	840
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	555	110	450
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	55	0	60
42. Psychology	0	10	0	490	90	400
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	640	350	290
Business, management and public administration	0	0	10	6,980	1,605	5,375
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	675	150	525
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	0	6,285	1,455	4,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	840	420	415
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	325	140	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	210	115	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	210	160	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	70	10	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	890	485	400
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	735	425	310
25. Library science	0	0	0	70	0	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	85	60	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	15	10	0	7,070	6,765	300
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	55	35	20
14. Engineering	0	0	0	540	460	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,125	1,000	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	10	0	1,930	1,915	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	2,420	2,375	40
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,000	980	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,490	955	535
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	935	480	455
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	550	475	80
Health and related fields	0	0	0	5,630	740	4,890
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	300	150	150
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	5,260	540	4,715
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	70	50	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	10	2,890	1,610	1,280
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	10	1,455	350	1,105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	80	75	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	540	405	140
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	10	0	810	775	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70	40	30	41,390	19,885	21,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	40	15	20	17,600	9,540	8,055
Education	10	0	0	1,945	465	1,485
13. Education	10	0	0	1,950	465	1,480
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	395	170	225
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	70	55	20
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	325	120	205
Humanities	0	0	0	790	310	475
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	45	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	155	40	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	210	85	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	45	20	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	115	65	45
54. History	0	0	0	170	85	85
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	45	10	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	10	0	2,295	515	1,780
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	115	65	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	740	45	695
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	465	60	410
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	0	40
42. Psychology	0	10	0	400	65	330
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	525	280	240
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	4,825	1,145	3,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	565	115	455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	4,240	1,030	3,210
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	585	290	305
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	245	110	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	150	80	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	145	95	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	40	0	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	10	725	425	295
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	625	385	240
25. Library science	0	0	0	45	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	55	40	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	4,945	4,690	255
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	35	15	20
14. Engineering	0	0	0	365	300	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	755	655	105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	10	0	1,430	1,420	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	1,745	1,705	40
48. Precision production	0	0	0	620	600	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,095	670	430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	685	320	365
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	415	345	70
Health and related fields	0	0	0	4,085	535	3,545
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	215	105	110
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	3,815	395	3,420
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	55	40	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	2,105	1,125	980
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,105	270	840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	395	285	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	575	550	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	105	60	45	67,360	32,355	35,005
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65	35	30	34,095	17,595	16,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40	25	15	33,265	14,760	18,505
Location of study inside Canada	40	25	15	31,705	13,995	17,710
Same as province or territory of residence	40	20	15	24,295	10,245	14,045
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	7,415	3,750	3,665
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	1,555	765	795
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	615	330	285
Philippines	0	0	0	65	15	50
India	0	0	0	65	35	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	325	170	155
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	475	200	275
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70	35	30	41,390	19,885	21,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35	15	20	17,600	9,540	8,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35	20	15	23,790	10,345	13,450
Location of study inside Canada	35	20	15	22,765	9,905	12,860
Same as province or territory of residence	35	20	10	17,580	7,325	10,255
Different than province or territory of residence	10	0	0	5,185	2,575	2,605
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	1,025	440	590
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	350	150	200
Philippines	0	0	0	55	20	40
India	0	0	0	45	20	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	210	105	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	10	10
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	360	135	225
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	105	60	45	67,355	32,355	35,005
In the labour force	80	45	35	38,930	19,930	19,000
Employed	50	30	20	35,005	17,490	17,520
Unemployed	25	15	15	3,925	2,440	1,480
Not in the labour force	30	15	15	28,430	12,425	16,000
Participation rate	76.2	75.0	77.8	57.8	61.6	54.3
Employment rate	47.6	50.0	44.4	52.0	54.1	50.0
Unemployment rate	31.2	33.3	42.9	10.1	12.2	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	105	60	45	67,360	32,355	35,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	35	20	15	25,915	11,250	14,665
Worked	70	45	30	41,445	21,110	20,335
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20	10	10	21,695	11,690	10,000
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	50	30	25	19,755	9,415	10,340
Average weeks worked in reference year	26.6	25.6	28.1	41.9	41.9	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	75	45	30	38,930	19,930	18,995
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	655	345	310
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65	35	25	38,275	19,585	18,690
Employee	65	35	30	34,215	17,060	17,160
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	0	0	0	4,055	2,525	1,530
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	75	45	30	38,935	19,935	19,000
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	655	340	310
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65	35	30	38,275	19,585	18,690
0 Management occupations	10	0	0	3,565	2,115	1,445
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	0	0	0	5,015	1,310	3,710
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	0	0	1,565	1,225	340
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	3,015	395	2,620
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	0	4,545	1,415	3,125
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	715	280	435
6 Sales and service occupations	15	0	10	8,845	3,335	5,510
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	0	0	0	6,785	6,410	375
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	15	10	10	1,770	1,485	290
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	2,455	1,615	840
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	75	45	30	38,935	19,935	19,000
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	655	340	310
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65	35	30	38,275	19,585	18,685
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	20	10	2,175	1,635	540
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	460	425	35
22 Utilities	0	0	0	105	70	30
23 Construction	0	0	0	2,795	2,475	320
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	4,340	2,995	1,345
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	1,495	1,075	425
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	5,195	2,295	2,900
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	10	0	1,705	1,360	350
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	410	245	165
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	690	265	430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	355	200	155
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	1,275	570	705
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	35	15	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	1,405	870	540
61 Educational services	0	0	0	2,710	880	1,830
62 Health care and social assistance	10	0	0	5,325	765	4,565
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	715	320	395
72 Accommodation and food services	10	0	0	2,545	800	1,740
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	1,635	840	800
91 Public administration	15	0	10	2,895	1,480	1,415
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50	30	20	35,010	17,490	17,515
Worked at home	0	0	0	2,635	1,365	1,265
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	85	55	30
No fixed workplace address	20	15	10	4,265	3,150	1,110
Worked at usual place	30	10	15	28,030	12,915	15,115
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	30	10	15	28,025	12,915	15,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	25	10	10	11,425	5,265	6,160
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10	10	0	12,330	5,195	7,130
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	3,350	1,905	1,445
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	925	545	380
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	50	30	25	32,285	16,065	16,220
Car, truck, van - as a driver	35	20	10	27,655	13,930	13,725
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	15	0	10	2,330	1,030	1,295
Public transit	0	0	0	160	90	70
Walked	10	0	0	1,640	715	925
Bicycle	0	0	0	100	75	25
Other method	0	0	0	400	225	175
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	50	30	25	32,285	16,065	16,220
Less than 15 minutes	20	10	10	14,950	6,745	8,200
15 to 29 minutes	10	10	0	9,680	4,650	5,030
30 to 44 minutes	10	10	10	3,660	2,050	1,605
45 to 59 minutes	10	10	0	1,705	995	715
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	2,295	1,620	670
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	50	30	20	32,285	16,065	16,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	0	0	2,510	1,765	745
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	0	6,355	3,525	2,835
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10	0	0	9,820	5,045	4,770
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	25	15	10	6,320	2,240	4,075
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	0	0	10	2,450	820	1,630
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	15	10	10	4,830	2,665	2,165
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	75	40	30	42,575	21,630	20,950
Single responses	75	45	30	42,460	21,575	20,880
Official languages	70	40	30	42,410	21,540	20,870
English	70	40	25	42,250	21,520	20,725
French	0	0	0	165	20	140
Non-official languages	0	0	0	45	35	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	35	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	25	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	20	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	115	55	65
English and French	0	0	0	70	30	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	20	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	70	40	30	42,575	21,630	20,950
None	60	40	25	41,870	21,335	20,535
English	0	10	0	115	30	85
French	0	10	0	465	225	245
Non-official language	0	0	0	105	35	70
Aboriginal	0	0	0	40	20	15
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	65	15	50
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	130	70	60	78,370	37,900	40,470
Non-movers	120	65	55	69,440	33,620	35,825
Movers	10	10	0	8,935	4,285	4,645
Non-migrants	10	0	10	4,980	2,425	2,560
Migrants	0	0	0	3,950	1,860	2,090
Internal migrants	0	0	0	3,700	1,715	1,985
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	2,635	1,210	1,425
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,070	505	565
External migrants	0	0	0	250	145	100
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	130	70	60	75,510	36,545	38,965
Non-movers	95	50	50	51,410	25,225	26,185
Movers	35	20	10	24,100	11,320	12,780
Non-migrants	35	20	10	13,095	6,255	6,840
Migrants	10	10	0	11,010	5,070	5,940
Internal migrants	0	0	0	10,270	4,675	5,595
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	6,985	3,135	3,850
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	3,280	1,540	1,740
External migrants	0	0	0	740	395	350