Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pabineau 11, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Fredericton [Population centre], New Brunswick

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Pabineau 11, IRI
New Brunswick
[Census subdivision]
Fredericton
New Brunswick
[Population centre]
Data quality , Pabineau 11, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Pabineau 11, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : Fredericton [Population centre], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 134 ... ... 59,405 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 141 ... ... 56,663r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -5.0 ... ... 4.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 62 ... ... 28,776 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 56 ... ... 26,328 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 27.2 ... ... 712.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 4.92 ... ... 83.33 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 135 75 60 59,405 28,280 31,125
0 to 14 years 30 15 15 9,005 4,505 4,500
0 to 4 years 5 0 5 3,000 1,500 1,505
5 to 9 years 15 10 5 3,005 1,505 1,500
10 to 14 years 10 5 5 3,000 1,505 1,500
15 to 64 years 95 55 40 40,015 19,365 20,650
15 to 19 years 10 5 5 3,310 1,655 1,655
20 to 24 years 10 5 0 5,290 2,625 2,660
25 to 29 years 5 0 5 4,425 2,245 2,175
30 to 34 years 5 5 0 4,055 2,000 2,060
35 to 39 years 10 5 5 3,790 1,840 1,955
40 to 44 years 5 5 5 3,855 1,830 2,030
45 to 49 years 15 10 5 3,810 1,805 2,005
50 to 54 years 15 10 0 4,060 1,940 2,115
55 to 59 years 5 0 5 3,860 1,830 2,030
60 to 64 years 5 0 5 3,560 1,590 1,965
65 years and over 10 5 5 10,385 4,410 5,975
65 to 69 years 5 0 0 3,235 1,480 1,755
70 to 74 years 0 0 0 2,415 1,085 1,330
75 to 79 years 5 5 0 1,855 830 1,025
80 to 84 years 0 0 0 1,375 545 830
85 years and over 0 0 0 1,510 470 1,035
85 to 89 years 0 0 0 890 315 575
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 485 120 360
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 125 35 95
100 years and over 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 22.2 20.0 25.0 15.2 15.9 14.5
15 to 64 years 70.4 73.3 66.7 67.4 68.5 66.3
65 years and over 7.4 6.7 8.3 17.5 15.6 19.2
85 years and over 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 1.7 3.3
Average age of the population 34.6 34.1 35.2 40.9 39.5 42.1
Median age of the population 35.5 33.5 37.0 39.8 38.0 41.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 60 ... ... 26,330 ... ...
Single-detached house 55 ... ... 11,910 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 460 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 0 ... ... 12,275 ... ...
Semi-detached house 0 ... ... 685 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 8,035 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 170 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 55 ... ... 26,325 ... ...
1 person 20 ... ... 8,470 ... ...
2 persons 15 ... ... 9,835 ... ...
3 persons 10 ... ... 3,830 ... ...
4 persons 5 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
5 or more persons 5 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 135 ... ... 58,150 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 105 60 45 50,400 23,770 26,625
Married or living common law 50 25 25 27,610 13,775 13,830
Married 25 15 15 22,205 11,075 11,135
Living common law 25 15 10 5,405 2,705 2,700
Not married and not living common law 55 35 25 22,790 9,995 12,795
Never married 35 30 10 14,995 7,760 7,235
Separated 5 5 5 1,570 620 945
Divorced 10 5 5 3,275 1,100 2,175
Widowed 5 0 0 2,950 520 2,435
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 35 ... ... 16,300 ... ...
2 persons 10 ... ... 9,260 ... ...
3 persons 10 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
4 persons 5 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
5 or more persons 10 ... ... 950 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 30 ... ... 16,300 ... ...
Total couple families 25 ... ... 13,505 ... ...
Married couples 15 ... ... 10,805 ... ...
Common-law couples 10 ... ... 2,705 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 10 ... ... 2,795 ... ...
Female parent 5 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
Male parent 5 ... ... 495 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 25 ... ... 13,505 ... ...
Couples without children 10 ... ... 7,430 ... ...
Couples with children 15 ... ... 6,075 ... ...
1 child 5 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
2 children 5 ... ... 2,530 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 905 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 10 ... ... 2,800 ... ...
1 child 5 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
2 children 0 ... ... 735 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 230 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 25 15 10 13,575 6,185 7,390
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 55 ... ... 26,330 ... ...
One-census-family households 35 ... ... 15,860 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 10 ... ... 7,260 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 25 ... ... 8,605 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 0 ... ... 220 ... ...
Non-census-family households 20 ... ... 10,250 ... ...
One-person households 25 ... ... 8,475 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 0 ... ... 1,775 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 135 75 60 58,665 28,015 30,655
English only 95 55 35 44,165 21,630 22,525
French only 0 0 0 190 95 95
English and French 40 20 25 13,675 5,995 7,680
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 640 295 345
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 135 75 60 58,665 28,015 30,655
English 125 65 55 53,580 25,710 27,870
French 15 5 10 4,115 1,855 2,260
English and French 0 0 0 345 165 185
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 630 285 345
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 15 5 5 4,285 1,940 2,355
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 11.1 6.7 8.3 7.3 6.9 7.7
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 135 75 60 58,670 28,015 30,650
Single responses 135 75 60 57,720 27,585 30,130
Official languages 130 75 60 52,345 24,850 27,490
English 110 65 45 48,255 23,010 25,250
French 20 5 10 4,085 1,845 2,240
Non-official languages 5 5 0 5,370 2,730 2,645
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 60 30 30
Algonquian languages 0 5 5 55 25 30
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 50 25 25
Malecite 0 0 0 35 20 15
Mi'kmaq 5 0 5 15 10 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5,310 2,700 2,610
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,005 540 460
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,000 535 460
Amharic 0 0 0 40 20 15
Arabic 0 0 0 905 480 415
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 50 25 25
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 185 100 90
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 180 100 85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 160 65 90
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 10 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 120 45 70
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 75 40 35
Kannada 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tamil 0 0 0 45 25 15
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 2,110 1,060 1,055
Albanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 575 280 295
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 0 0 0 565 270 290
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Czech 0 0 0 15 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Polish 0 0 0 40 25 20
Russian 0 0 0 325 165 155
Serbian 0 0 0 75 35 35
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 5 15
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 340 155 185
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 10 5 10
Dutch 0 0 0 100 50 50
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 0 0 0 200 90 105
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 765 415 350
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 450 250 205
Bengali 0 0 0 80 50 30
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 5
Hindi 0 0 0 95 45 50
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 125 65 65
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 65 40 30
Iranian languages 0 0 0 310 170 145
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Pashto 0 0 0 20 10 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 280 150 130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 375 185 195
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Portuguese 0 0 0 60 20 30
Romanian 0 0 0 45 15 25
Spanish 0 0 0 235 120 115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 5 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 310 160 150
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 140 75 65
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 45 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 30 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,175 590 585
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,175 590 585
Cantonese 0 0 0 110 50 60
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 920 465 455
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 30 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Multiple responses 0 0 5 950 435 515
English and French 0 0 0 550 240 315
English and non-official language 0 0 0 340 160 170
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 20 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 15 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 135 75 60 58,670 28,015 30,650
Single responses 135 70 60 57,390 27,380 30,015
Official languages 135 75 60 53,930 25,605 28,325
English 130 70 60 51,725 24,605 27,120
French 0 5 0 2,205 995 1,205
Non-official languages 0 0 0 3,460 1,775 1,685
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Malecite 0 0 0 10 5 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 3,445 1,765 1,680
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 710 360 345
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 705 360 345
Amharic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Arabic 0 0 0 665 345 330
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 10 15
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 165 90 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 160 85 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 30 15 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 1,200 610 590
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 400 200 195
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 0 0 0 385 190 190
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Russian 0 0 0 260 135 130
Serbian 0 0 0 60 30 25
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 50 25 30
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 5 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 45 20 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 525 275 250
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 285 145 140
Bengali 0 0 0 55 30 25
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 5 5
Hindi 0 0 0 60 30 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 90 40 50
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 35 20 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 240 130 110
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 230 120 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 195 95 95
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Romanian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Spanish 0 0 0 135 75 60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 245 130 115
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 65 25 35
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 30 10 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 930 480 450
Chinese languages 0 0 0 930 480 450
Cantonese 0 0 0 60 30 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 785 410 370
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 20 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 1,275 635 640
English and French 0 0 0 390 190 200
English and non-official language 0 0 0 840 425 415
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 45 15 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 135 75 60 58,665 28,015 30,650
None 125 65 55 52,235 25,065 27,170
English 0 0 0 2,405 1,170 1,235
French 5 0 0 2,460 1,040 1,415
Non-official language 0 0 0 1,435 675 755
Aboriginal 5 0 0 95 40 55
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,340 640 700
English and French 0 0 0 40 20 20
English and non-official language 0 0 0 45 20 25
French and non-official language 0 0 0 45 25 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 100 55 45 49,170 23,315 25,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 46,705 22,075 24,630
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 33,448 39,260 28,911
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 46,720 22,080 24,645
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 30,124 34,652 26,612
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 42,725 20,635 22,090
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 31,260 37,569 26,079
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 32,795 13,620 19,175
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 5,278 4,692 5,538
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 34,640 17,350 17,290
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 30,740 35,368 26,967
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 105 60 45 49,235 23,295 25,935
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 46,790 21,985 24,800
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 43,014 49,567 37,206
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 46,800 21,985 24,810
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 35,813 40,575 31,593
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 42,620 20,590 22,030
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 41,686 48,394 35,415
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 32,995 13,660 19,330
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 7,151 6,823 7,383
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 34,825 17,340 17,480
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 40,455 45,944 35,011
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 49,235 23,300 25,940
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 17,520 9,185 8,335
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 49,295 54,696 45,938
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 57,921 63,812 51,426
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 88.4 91.6 84.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 69.7 72.8 66.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 11.6 8.4 15.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 49,170 23,315 25,855
Without total income x x x 2,465 1,240 1,225
With total income x x x 46,700 22,075 24,625
Percentage with total income x x x 95.0 94.7 95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 6,510 2,890 3,625
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 7,870 2,995 4,880
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 6,990 2,810 4,175
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 5,620 2,535 3,085
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 4,930 2,280 2,650
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 3,730 1,905 1,825
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 2,930 1,625 1,300
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 2,285 1,230 1,055
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,635 925 715
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,035 630 405
$100,000 and over x x x 3,170 2,245 920
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 2,215 1,540 675
$150,000 and over x x x 960 710 255
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 49,170 23,315 25,855
Without after-tax income x x x 2,450 1,240 1,210
With after-tax income x x x 46,715 22,075 24,645
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 95.0 94.7 95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 6,800 2,925 3,875
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 8,300 3,200 5,100
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 8,155 3,395 4,760
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 6,935 3,145 3,790
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 5,505 2,725 2,780
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 3,880 2,175 1,705
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 2,700 1,470 1,230
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,500 935 560
$80,000 and over x x x 2,935 2,095 840
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 975 670 310
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 565 410 150
$100,000 and over x x x 1,400 1,015 380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 49,165 23,315 25,855
Without employment income x x x 14,530 5,970 8,565
With employment income x x x 34,640 17,350 17,290
Percentage with employment income x x x 70.5 74.4 66.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 4,265 1,975 2,290
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 3,175 1,420 1,755
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 5,135 2,310 2,825
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 4,460 2,045 2,410
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 3,540 1,720 1,820
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 3,370 1,565 1,800
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 2,530 1,350 1,180
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 2,130 1,175 955
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,720 875 845
$80,000 and over x x x 4,310 2,900 1,405
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,210 720 490
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 800 495 305
$100,000 and over x x x 2,305 1,690 615
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 55 ... ... 26,330 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 40,576 ... ... 60,394 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 39,552 ... ... 52,773 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 8,470 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 34,549 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 31,006 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 17,855 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 78,099 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 68,164 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 26,325 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 76,450 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 63,666 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 8,430 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 41,730 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 35,274 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 17,895 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 92,815 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 77,047 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 26,325 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 540 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 760 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 655 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 1,225 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 1,305 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 1,260 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 1,320 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 1,260 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 1,265 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,230 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 2,265 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 2,015 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 1,730 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 1,500 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 1,220 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 6,785 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 2,360 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 1,630 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 1,655 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 1,135 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 26,325 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 555 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 760 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 670 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 1,285 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 1,510 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 1,420 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 1,580 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 1,575 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,470 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 2,590 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 2,185 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 1,780 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 1,565 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 4,635 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 2,175 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 1,155 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 1,295 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 16,385 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 80,578 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 69,937 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.3 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 7,165 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 78,973 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 68,569 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 6,110 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 107,008 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 90,157 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 2,675 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 43,669 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 40,832 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.5 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 16,465 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 95,238 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 78,686 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 7,230 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 92,963 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 76,605 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 6,110 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 119,177 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 97,136 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 2,680 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 51,121 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 45,282 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 12,540 5,730 6,810
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 28,212 27,748 28,553
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 26,195 25,784 26,596
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 12,365 5,605 6,765
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 35,938 35,261 36,499
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 30,761 29,906 31,470
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 58,155 27,810 30,340
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 32,205 15,080 17,125
In the bottom decile x x x 8,885 4,260 4,620
In the second decile x x x 6,305 2,805 3,500
In the third decile x x x 5,865 2,755 3,110
In the fourth decile x x x 5,635 2,660 2,970
In the fifth decile x x x 5,515 2,595 2,925
In the top half of the distribution x x x 25,950 12,730 13,215
In the sixth decile x x x 5,685 2,750 2,935
In the seventh decile x x x 5,445 2,670 2,770
In the eighth decile x x x 5,515 2,660 2,860
In the ninth decile x x x 5,140 2,570 2,565
In the top decile x x x 4,165 2,085 2,080
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 57,495 27,490 30,005
0 to 17 years x x x 10,580 5,305 5,275
0 to 5 years x x x 3,555 1,780 1,770
18 to 64 years x x x 37,470 18,055 19,420
65 years and over x x x 9,445 4,135 5,315
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 10,790 4,915 5,880
0 to 17 years x x x 2,795 1,445 1,345
0 to 5 years x x x 1,025 520 505
18 to 64 years x x x 6,815 3,100 3,715
65 years and over x x x 1,185 370 815
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 18.8 17.9 19.6
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 26.4 27.2 25.5
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 28.8 29.2 28.5
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 18.2 17.2 19.1
65 years and over (%) x x x 12.5 8.9 15.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 7,365 3,565 3,795
0 to 17 years x x x 1,750 910 840
0 to 5 years x x x 645 335 315
18 to 64 years x x x 5,360 2,570 2,795
65 years and over x x x 250 90 160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 12.8 13.0 12.6
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 16.5 17.2 15.9
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 18.1 18.8 17.8
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 14.3 14.2 14.4
65 years and over (%) x x x 2.6 2.2 3.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 135 75 60 58,250 27,865 30,390
Official languages 130 70 60 57,645 27,590 30,050
English 135 75 60 57,430 27,465 29,965
French 40 20 20 13,885 6,080 7,810
Non-official languages 10 0 10 7,290 3,640 3,650
Aboriginal languages 0 10 10 235 110 125
Algonquian languages 0 0 10 220 110 115
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 210 110 105
Malecite 0 0 0 145 70 75
Mi'kmaq 10 10 0 70 35 35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 15 0 15
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 7,065 3,530 3,535
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,345 675 670
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,345 675 670
Amharic 0 0 0 55 30 20
Arabic 0 0 0 1,090 545 545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 200 95 110
Maltese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 275 155 125
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 270 155 120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 170 65 100
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 15 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 120 55 65
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 155 75 75
Kannada 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 95 55 45
Telugu 0 0 0 65 35 35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 3,435 1,650 1,780
Albanian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Armenian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 680 335 340
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 675 330 345
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Croatian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Czech 0 0 0 20 10 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polish 0 0 0 80 35 45
Russian 0 0 0 455 245 215
Serbian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 75 25 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Germanic languages 0 0 0 655 325 330
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 10 0
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dutch 0 0 0 160 70 95
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 0 485 255 225
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swedish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 50 25 35
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 980 510 470
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 650 350 300
Bengali 0 0 0 90 65 25
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 15
Hindi 0 0 0 320 165 155
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 150 75 75
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 70 40 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 110 60 50
Iranian languages 0 0 0 350 175 175
Kurdish 0 0 0 45 15 20
Pashto 0 0 0 35 25 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 280 135 140
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 1,085 475 610
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 100 30 70
Portuguese 0 0 0 85 45 40
Romanian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Spanish 0 0 0 935 415 520
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 85 30 55
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 405 210 190
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 270 170 105
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 10 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 15 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 50 30 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 55 35 20
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 35 20 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 110 60 50
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 85 25 60
American Sign Language 0 0 0 45 15 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 15 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,165 625 540
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,160 625 535
Cantonese 0 0 0 95 55 40
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,005 555 450
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 30 10 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 65 35 35
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 60 35 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 35 10 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 40 15 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 35 15 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 0 0 0 58,245 27,860 30,390
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 0 0 0 54,225 25,780 28,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18 0 0 0 9,810 5,020 4,790
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 0 0 0 44,415 20,760 23,655
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 0 0 4,020 2,080 1,940
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 0 0 0 58,250 27,865 30,385
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 0 0 0 50,965 24,220 26,750
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 0 0 0 6,395 3,085 3,305
Before 1981 0 0 0 1,410 620 785
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 410 215 200
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 610 300 310
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 1,490 735 755
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 515 220 290
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 985 520 465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 2,465 1,215 1,255
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 890 555 335
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 0 0 0 6,395 3,085 3,305
Under 5 years 0 0 0 815 355 460
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 1,380 650 730
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 1,095 505 585
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 2,565 1,265 1,300
45 years and over 0 0 0 525 305 220
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 6,395 3,085 3,310
Americas 0 0 0 950 440 505
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 35 25 10
El Salvador 0 0 0 55 35 15
Guyana 0 0 0 20 0 20
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 25 15 10
Peru 0 0 0 0 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 25 20 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 620 265 355
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 145 65 80
Europe 0 0 0 1,550 700 850
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 45 25 25
Croatia 0 0 0 10 0 10
France 0 0 0 70 30 40
Germany 0 0 0 195 85 115
Greece 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hungary 0 0 0 20 10 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italy 0 0 0 20 10 10
Netherlands 0 0 0 120 60 60
Poland 0 0 0 40 15 25
Portugal 0 0 0 15 10 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 10 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 50 35 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 115 50 70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 645 290 350
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 155 65 90
Africa 0 0 0 530 300 235
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 40 25 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 45 20 25
Kenya 0 0 0 20 15 0
Morocco 0 0 0 20 15 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 75 35 40
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 305 170 130
Asia 0 0 0 3,315 1,630 1,680
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 55 30 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 725 380 340
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 0 10
India 0 0 0 280 130 150
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 235 110 125
Iraq 0 0 0 50 25 30
Japan 0 0 0 15 10 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 375 210 170
Lebanon 0 0 0 145 80 65
Pakistan 0 0 0 70 30 40
Philippines 0 0 0 140 60 80
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 10 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 455 215 235
Taiwan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Viet Nam 0 0 0 250 130 120
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 460 210 250
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 50 20 35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 2,465 1,215 1,255
Americas 0 0 0 140 80 65
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Colombia 0 0 0 15 15 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 55 30 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 50 25 25
Europe 0 0 0 225 130 105
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 20 15 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 50 25 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 60 35 25
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 60 30 30
Africa 0 0 0 235 120 115
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 20 10 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 40 25 20
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 40 15 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 130 70 60
Asia 0 0 0 1,860 885 975
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 405 205 200
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 60 20 35
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 120 65 60
Iraq 0 0 0 40 20 25
Israel 0 0 0 55 15 35
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 135 75 60
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 15
Nepal 0 0 0 40 10 25
Pakistan 0 0 0 30 10 15
Philippines 0 0 0 115 50 70
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 445 215 235
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 10 15 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 225 120 105
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 155 60 95
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 135 75 60 58,245 27,860 30,390
First generationCensus data footnote 69 0 10 0 7,685 3,870 3,820
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 20 10 0 5,205 2,440 2,765
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 110 60 50 45,360 21,555 23,800
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 0 0 0 5,005 2,465 2,540
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 3,250 1,720 1,530
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 1,115 870 245
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 2,135 850 1,280
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 745 260 485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 1,000 485 515
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 10 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 135 75 60 58,250 27,865 30,385
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 85 50 35 2,440 1,175 1,270
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 85 50 40 2,355 1,140 1,220
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 85 50 35 1,790 865 920
Métis 0 0 0 520 260 260
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 50 10 40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 40 20 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 45 20 30
Non-Aboriginal identity 45 25 20 55,810 26,685 29,120
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 135 70 60 58,250 27,860 30,385
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 85 50 35 1,505 750 750
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 50 25 25 56,745 27,110 29,635
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 135 75 60 58,250 27,865 30,385
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 70 35 25 960 460 495
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 65 40 25 945 465 490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 70 40 25 900 440 460
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 40 20 20
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 20 10 10 2,680 1,280 1,405
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 20 10 10 2,610 1,250 1,360
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 15 10 1,935 925 1,010
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 600 285 310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 80 40 40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 70 25 45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 65 25 40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 50 20 25 54,610 26,125 28,485
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 135 75 60 58,250 27,860 30,385
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 0 0 5,780 2,955 2,820
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 905 480 425
Chinese 0 0 0 1,225 630 595
Black 0 0 0 965 470 495
Filipino 0 0 0 170 85 90
Latin American 0 0 0 320 185 135
Arab 0 0 0 835 415 420
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 345 165 175
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 320 170 150
Korean 0 0 0 395 210 180
Japanese 0 0 0 20 0 15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 80 35 45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 195 105 95
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 135 75 60 52,470 24,905 27,565
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 130 75 60 58,250 27,860 30,385
North American Aboriginal origins 90 55 35 3,640 1,735 1,900
First Nations (North American Indian) 85 55 35 2,920 1,390 1,525
Inuit 0 0 0 85 40 45
Métis 0 0 0 715 335 385
Other North American origins 40 20 20 24,795 11,730 13,065
Acadian 0 0 10 1,430 675 750
American 0 0 0 835 415 415
Canadian 40 20 20 23,555 11,130 12,425
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 20 10 10
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 80 35 45
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 45 25 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 35 20 15 39,750 18,740 21,015
British Isles origins 15 0 0 33,040 15,535 17,510
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 20 10 15
English 0 10 0 17,945 8,375 9,570
Irish 10 10 0 15,650 7,220 8,425
Manx 0 0 0 20 15 0
Scottish 10 0 0 15,570 7,250 8,320
Welsh 0 0 0 1,610 720 890
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 1,500 675 825
French origins 10 10 0 10,565 4,905 5,655
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 10 15 0 10,560 4,905 5,660
Western European origins (except French origins) 0 0 0 6,060 2,905 3,155
Austrian 0 0 0 170 105 65
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 125 55 70
Dutch 0 0 0 2,095 990 1,110
Flemish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 4,010 1,880 2,125
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 0 0 0 115 60 50
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 0 0 0 1,220 495 720
Danish 0 0 0 450 175 275
Finnish 0 0 0 55 35 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 45 30 20
Norwegian 0 0 0 410 170 240
Swedish 0 0 0 255 95 155
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 75 25 45
Eastern European origins 10 10 10 1,760 825 930
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 0 25
Byelorussian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Czech 0 0 0 80 30 45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 35 20 15
Estonian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Hungarian 10 10 10 155 80 80
Latvian 0 0 0 15 15 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 65 20 40
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 520 220 305
Romanian 0 0 0 70 45 20
Russian 0 0 0 450 225 230
Slovak 0 0 0 55 35 20
Ukrainian 0 0 0 520 255 265
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern European origins 0 0 0 1,805 925 870
Albanian 0 0 0 70 35 40
Bosnian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 130 60 65
Italian 0 0 0 900 435 465
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Maltese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 225 125 100
Serbian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Spanish 0 0 0 375 205 165
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 380 190 195
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 165 75 95
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 205 110 100
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 220 80 140
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dominican 0 0 0 10 0 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 95 35 60
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 15 0 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 25 10 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 475 280 200
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 15 15 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 45 20 20
Guyanese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 40 15 25
Maya 0 0 0 70 35 35
Mexican 0 0 0 105 55 50
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 15 15 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 50 35 15
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 25 20 15
African origins 0 0 0 1,065 530 535
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 200 110 90
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 25 15 15
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 40 30 10
Guinean 0 0 0 20 15 10
Ibo 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 10 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 10
North African origins 0 0 0 185 100 80
Algerian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 65 40 25
Libyan 0 0 0 85 40 40
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 265 120 145
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 35 15 20
Rwandan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
South African 0 0 0 35 10 25
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 30 10 15
Other African origins 0 0 0 435 205 225
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 65 15 50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 370 195 180
Asian origins 0 0 0 5,110 2,630 2,475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 1,825 955 875
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 125 55 70
Armenian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 300 150 150
Iraqi 0 0 0 60 25 35
Israeli 0 0 0 50 25 20
Jordanian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kurd 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 540 295 250
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Syrian 0 0 0 505 250 255
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 10
Turk 0 0 0 55 40 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 25 15 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 10 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 10 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 995 520 470
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 95 50 40
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 30 20 15
East Indian 0 0 0 625 310 315
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 135 65 65
Pakistani 0 0 0 80 50 30
Punjabi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 40 25 15
Tamil 0 0 0 25 10 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 20 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 2,335 1,190 1,145
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 0 0 0 1,365 690 675
Filipino 0 0 0 230 100 120
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japanese 0 0 0 45 25 20
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 395 210 180
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 40 30 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Thai 0 0 0 30 0 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 280 155 125
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oceania origins 0 0 0 75 30 45
Australian 0 0 0 40 20 25
New Zealander 0 0 0 30 15 15
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 55 ... ... 26,325 ... ...
Owner 10 ... ... 15,335 ... ...
Renter 0 ... ... 10,795 ... ...
Band housing 50 ... ... 195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 55 ... ... 26,325 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
Not condominium 55 ... ... 24,720 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 55 ... ... 26,325 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 90 ... ...
1 bedroom 10 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
2 bedrooms 15 ... ... 8,690 ... ...
3 bedrooms 15 ... ... 8,120 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 15 ... ... 6,465 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 55 ... ... 26,330 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 15 ... ... 7,730 ... ...
5 rooms 10 ... ... 4,475 ... ...
6 rooms 10 ... ... 3,715 ... ...
7 rooms 10 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
8 or more rooms 10 ... ... 7,370 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.0 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 55 ... ... 26,325 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 55 ... ... 26,060 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 265 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 55 ... ... 26,330 ... ...
Suitable 55 ... ... 25,475 ... ...
Not suitable 10 ... ... 850 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 55 ... ... 26,325 ... ...
1960 or before 0 ... ... 5,430 ... ...
1961 to 1980 0 ... ... 7,740 ... ...
1981 to 1990 15 ... ... 3,070 ... ...
1991 to 2000 15 ... ... 3,310 ... ...
2001 to 2005 10 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
2006 to 2010 10 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 0 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 55 ... ... 26,325 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 40 ... ... 24,695 ... ...
Major repairs needed 15 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 55 ... ... 26,330 ... ...
1 household maintainer 30 ... ... 15,825 ... ...
2 household maintainers 20 ... ... 9,875 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... 630 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 55 ... ... 26,325 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
25 to 34 years 10 ... ... 4,545 ... ...
35 to 44 years 10 ... ... 4,310 ... ...
45 to 54 years 20 ... ... 4,650 ... ...
55 to 64 years 10 ... ... 4,490 ... ...
65 to 74 years 0 ... ... 3,480 ... ...
75 to 84 years 10 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 770 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 25,915 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 19,785 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 6,125 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 5,255 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 15,300 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 0.0 ... ... 60.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 11.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,003 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,107 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 0 ... ... 200,596 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 0 ... ... 227,278 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 10,795 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 11.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 41.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 860 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 881 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 105 55 45 49,235 23,295 25,940
No certificate, diploma or degree 35 20 15 5,950 2,920 3,030
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 30 15 10 13,565 6,730 6,835
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 40 25 20 29,720 13,650 16,070
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 15 15 0 2,680 1,750 925
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 10 10 0 1,510 790 720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 10 0 0 1,170 960 205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15 0 10 9,225 3,645 5,585
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 0 0 865 305 565
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10 0 10 16,955 7,955 9,000
Bachelor's degree 10 0 0 11,090 5,030 6,065
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 895 390 500
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 330 185 145
Master's degree 0 0 0 3,660 1,710 1,950
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 980 640 335
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 75 40 30 31,285 14,890 16,400
No certificate, diploma or degree 15 10 10 1,885 1,030 860
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 20 10 10 7,205 3,720 3,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 35 20 15 22,195 10,140 12,055
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 10 15 10 1,740 1,140 595
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 10 10 0 960 490 470
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 0 0 0 780 655 125
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15 0 0 6,785 2,780 4,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 585 230 360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10 10 10 13,090 5,990 7,095
Bachelor's degree 10 0 10 8,500 3,785 4,715
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 695 300 395
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 290 145 140
Master's degree 0 0 0 2,910 1,335 1,575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 695 425 270
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 105 55 45 49,235 23,300 25,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 60 35 30 19,515 9,650 9,870
Education 0 0 0 2,865 770 2,100
13. Education 0 0 0 2,865 765 2,095
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 890 395 490
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 145 115 35
50. Visual and performing arts 10 0 0 745 280 455
Humanities 10 0 0 2,300 930 1,365
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 190 55 130
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 625 205 425
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 535 165 370
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 150 80 75
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 240 155 85
54. History 0 0 0 430 240 185
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 115 25 90
Social and behavioural sciences and law 10 0 0 3,730 1,335 2,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 45 0 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 350 160 185
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 375 30 345
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 665 270 390
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 55 20 35
42. Psychology 0 10 0 865 230 630
45. Social sciences 10 0 0 1,385 605 775
Business, management and public administration 0 0 10 6,075 2,155 3,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 570 115 460
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 10 0 0 5,490 2,045 3,445
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 1,380 720 660
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 600 300 305
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 295 115 180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 10 15
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 415 285 135
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 45 15 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 1,720 1,150 565
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 1,475 1,055 420
25. Library science 0 0 0 135 30 105
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 100 65 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 15 10 0 4,635 4,210 425
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 100 80 25
14. Engineering 0 0 0 1,770 1,510 255
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 880 795 85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 10 10 0 840 830 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 0 0 0 825 790 35
48. Precision production 0 0 0 225 210 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 545 415 135
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 175 120 60
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 375 300 80
Health and related fields 0 0 0 4,060 760 3,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 425 190 235
51. Health professions and related programs 0 0 0 3,510 490 3,020
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 125 80 45
Personal, protective and transportation services 0 0 10 1,520 800 725
12. Personal and culinary services 0 0 10 880 245 640
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 40 40 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 395 320 80
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 10 0 195 190 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 70 40 30 31,285 14,890 16,395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 40 15 20 9,090 4,750 4,340
Education 10 0 0 1,940 500 1,435
13. Education 10 0 0 1,935 505 1,435
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 685 305 375
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 110 80 30
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 570 225 350
Humanities 0 0 0 1,605 615 990
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 170 55 115
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 410 110 300
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 385 125 265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 125 70 60
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 155 90 65
54. History 0 0 0 270 140 130
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 75 15 55
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 10 0 2,870 970 1,900
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 25 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 260 125 135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 265 20 250
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 535 190 345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 40 20 20
42. Psychology 0 10 0 670 165 510
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 1,080 445 625
Business, management and public administration 0 0 0 4,645 1,650 2,990
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 445 75 375
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 0 0 0 4,185 1,580 2,605
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 985 485 500
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 435 190 245
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 190 80 115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 0 15
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 300 190 105
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 40 20 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 10 1,465 1,005 460
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 1,310 930 380
25. Library science 0 0 0 80 25 65
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 70 50 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10 10 0 3,415 3,060 355
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 85 65 20
14. Engineering 0 0 0 1,350 1,130 215
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 10 0 660 585 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 10 10 0 610 605 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 0 0 0 595 555 30
48. Precision production 0 0 0 120 110 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 440 310 125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 140 85 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 10 0 295 225 75
Health and related fields 0 0 0 2,995 620 2,375
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 320 145 180
51. Health professions and related programs 0 0 0 2,575 420 2,155
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 105 60 45
Personal, protective and transportation services 0 0 0 1,160 610 550
12. Personal and culinary services 0 0 0 680 200 485
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 30 30 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 290 230 65
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 140 145 0
Other 0 0 0 0 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 10 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 105 60 45 49,235 23,300 25,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 65 35 30 19,515 9,645 9,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 40 25 15 29,720 13,650 16,070
Location of study inside Canada 40 25 15 26,660 12,085 14,575
Same as province or territory of residence 40 20 15 20,170 9,045 11,125
Different than province or territory of residence 0 0 0 6,490 3,040 3,450
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 3,060 1,565 1,495
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 725 385 340
Philippines 0 0 0 90 35 55
India 0 0 0 170 80 90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 370 225 145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 360 180 175
France 0 0 0 60 40 20
Other 0 0 0 1,290 625 665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 70 35 30 31,290 14,890 16,400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 35 15 20 9,090 4,750 4,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 35 20 15 22,195 10,140 12,055
Location of study inside Canada 35 20 15 19,820 8,970 10,850
Same as province or territory of residence 35 20 10 14,845 6,665 8,175
Different than province or territory of residence 10 0 0 4,975 2,305 2,675
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 2,380 1,170 1,210
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 420 205 215
Philippines 0 0 0 90 35 55
India 0 0 0 105 50 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 200 115 85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 340 165 175
France 0 0 0 60 40 25
Other 0 0 0 1,155 560 600
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 105 60 45 49,235 23,295 25,940
In the labour force 80 45 35 32,380 16,145 16,235
Employed 50 30 20 29,500 14,535 14,965
Unemployed 25 15 15 2,875 1,605 1,265
Not in the labour force 30 15 15 16,860 7,155 9,705
Participation rate 76.2 75.0 77.8 65.8 69.3 62.6
Employment rate 47.6 50.0 44.4 59.9 62.4 57.7
Unemployment rate 31.2 33.3 42.9 8.9 9.9 7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 105 60 45 49,235 23,295 25,940
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 35 20 15 15,530 6,485 9,040
Worked 70 45 30 33,705 16,810 16,895
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 20 10 10 17,885 9,425 8,465
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 50 30 25 15,820 7,385 8,430
Average weeks worked in reference year 26.6 25.6 28.1 42.8 42.7 42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 75 45 30 32,375 16,140 16,235
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 10 0 690 290 405
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 65 35 25 31,685 15,850 15,830
Employee 65 35 30 29,260 14,545 14,715
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 0 0 0 2,425 1,310 1,115
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 75 45 30 32,380 16,145 16,235
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 10 0 695 290 400
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 65 35 30 31,685 15,855 15,830
0 Management occupations 10 0 0 3,365 1,930 1,435
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 0 0 0 4,955 1,575 3,385
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 10 0 0 3,110 2,480 630
3 Health occupations 0 0 0 2,230 465 1,765
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 10 0 0 5,470 2,265 3,205
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 0 0 1,050 530 520
6 Sales and service occupations 15 0 10 8,230 3,585 4,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 0 0 0 2,575 2,460 115
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 15 10 10 400 330 65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 0 0 0 300 235 60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 75 45 30 32,380 16,145 16,235
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 10 695 290 405
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 65 35 30 31,685 15,855 15,835
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 25 20 10 240 170 75
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 90 85 10
22 Utilities 0 0 0 515 355 165
23 Construction 0 0 0 1,330 1,175 155
31-33 Manufacturing 0 0 0 770 540 225
41 Wholesale trade 0 0 0 725 555 165
44-45 Retail trade 0 0 0 3,980 1,850 2,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 0 10 0 945 735 205
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 930 565 360
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 0 860 350 515
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 540 340 205
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 2,540 1,555 985
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 45 30 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 0 0 0 1,435 820 620
61 Educational services 0 0 0 3,640 1,465 2,180
62 Health care and social assistance 10 0 0 3,695 710 2,980
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 0 0 550 305 240
72 Accommodation and food services 10 0 0 2,700 1,120 1,575
81 Other services (except public administration) 0 0 0 1,350 540 805
91 Public administration 15 0 10 4,815 2,590 2,225
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 50 30 20 29,505 14,535 14,970
Worked at home 0 0 0 1,720 775 945
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 180 135 45
No fixed workplace address 20 15 10 2,295 1,625 670
Worked at usual place 30 10 15 25,305 12,000 13,310
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 30 10 15 25,305 12,000 13,310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 25 10 10 20,625 9,355 11,275
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 10 10 0 2,025 1,040 980
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 0 0 0 2,345 1,400 940
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 320 210 105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 50 30 25 27,605 13,630 13,975
Car, truck, van - as a driver 35 20 10 20,875 10,660 10,215
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 15 0 10 2,285 760 1,525
Public transit 0 0 0 1,145 545 600
Walked 10 0 0 2,560 1,230 1,330
Bicycle 0 0 0 405 245 160
Other method 0 0 0 335 180 150
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 50 30 25 27,605 13,625 13,975
Less than 15 minutes 20 10 10 14,100 6,510 7,595
15 to 29 minutes 10 10 0 10,590 5,415 5,185
30 to 44 minutes 10 10 10 1,815 1,015 800
45 to 59 minutes 10 10 0 495 275 220
60 minutes and over 0 0 0 595 410 185
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 50 30 20 27,600 13,625 13,980
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 0 0 0 815 500 310
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 0 0 0 2,810 1,675 1,140
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 10 0 0 9,890 4,965 4,930
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 25 15 10 7,390 3,360 4,035
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 0 0 10 2,965 1,300 1,670
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 15 10 10 3,725 1,830 1,895
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 75 40 30 34,585 17,230 17,355
Single responses 75 45 30 33,905 16,970 16,930
Official languages 70 40 30 33,695 16,845 16,855
English 70 40 25 32,960 16,605 16,355
French 0 0 0 735 235 500
Non-official languages 0 0 0 210 130 80
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 205 130 75
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 25 20 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 30 25 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 15 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 115 60 60
Chinese languages 0 0 0 115 55 60
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 100 50 55
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 685 255 425
English and French 0 0 0 595 220 375
English and non-official language 0 0 0 80 35 45
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 70 40 30 34,590 17,230 17,360
None 60 40 25 29,845 15,240 14,610
English 0 10 0 600 240 360
French 0 10 0 3,780 1,535 2,240
Non-official language 0 0 0 340 205 130
Aboriginal 0 0 0 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 325 205 120
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 130 70 60 57,625 27,535 30,085
Non-movers 120 65 55 46,150 21,935 24,215
Movers 10 10 0 11,470 5,600 5,875
Non-migrants 10 0 10 6,945 3,390 3,555
Migrants 0 0 0 4,530 2,210 2,320
Internal migrants 0 0 0 3,355 1,610 1,745
Intraprovincial migrants 0 0 0 2,140 1,005 1,135
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 1,215 600 615
External migrants 0 0 0 1,170 600 570
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 130 70 60 55,190 26,310 28,880
Non-movers 95 50 50 29,565 14,000 15,565
Movers 35 20 10 25,625 12,310 13,310
Non-migrants 35 20 10 13,540 6,380 7,160
Migrants 10 10 0 12,085 5,935 6,155
Internal migrants 0 0 0 9,225 4,430 4,795
Intraprovincial migrants 0 0 0 5,570 2,615 2,955
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 3,655 1,815 1,840
External migrants 0 0 0 2,865 1,500 1,360

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Pabineau 11, IRI [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Fredericton [Population centre], New Brunswick (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 29, 2024).

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