Census Profile, 2016 Census
Shigawake, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Chilliwack [Census agglomeration], British Columbia

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Shigawake,
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Chilliwack
British Columbia
[Census agglomeration]
Data quality , Shigawake, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Shigawake, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Chilliwack [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 292 ... ... 101,512 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 338 ... ... 93,882r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -13.6 ... ... 8.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 171 ... ... 42,395 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 127 ... ... 39,696 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 3.8 ... ... 70.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 76.82 ... ... 1,445.26 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 290 140 150 101,505 50,100 51,410
0 to 14 years 35 20 15 18,305 9,435 8,870
0 to 4 years 15 10 5 5,815 2,970 2,840
5 to 9 years 5 0 5 6,375 3,310 3,065
10 to 14 years 15 10 10 6,115 3,150 2,960
15 to 64 years 165 80 85 62,735 31,075 31,655
15 to 19 years 15 5 10 6,000 3,030 2,970
20 to 24 years 0 0 5 5,675 2,965 2,715
25 to 29 years 10 5 5 5,355 2,705 2,650
30 to 34 years 15 5 10 6,055 3,050 3,005
35 to 39 years 15 5 10 5,635 2,765 2,870
40 to 44 years 15 5 10 5,950 2,925 3,030
45 to 49 years 15 10 5 6,545 3,230 3,310
50 to 54 years 20 10 10 7,425 3,650 3,780
55 to 59 years 25 10 15 7,340 3,575 3,770
60 to 64 years 30 15 15 6,745 3,190 3,560
65 years and over 95 50 45 20,470 9,585 10,885
65 to 69 years 35 20 20 6,460 3,125 3,335
70 to 74 years 25 10 15 5,035 2,460 2,575
75 to 79 years 10 5 5 3,715 1,745 1,975
80 to 84 years 15 10 5 2,635 1,265 1,365
85 years and over 10 0 5 2,625 990 1,635
85 to 89 years 5 0 5 1,690 700 990
90 to 94 years 0 0 5 745 245 500
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 160 40 120
100 years and over 0 0 0 35 5 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 12.1 14.3 10.0 18.0 18.8 17.3
15 to 64 years 56.9 57.1 56.7 61.8 62.0 61.6
65 years and over 32.8 35.7 30.0 20.2 19.1 21.2
85 years and over 3.4 0.0 3.3 2.6 2.0 3.2
Average age of the population 49.2 49.2 49.3 42.0 41.1 42.9
Median age of the population 55.1 55.6 54.3 43.2 42.0 44.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 130 ... ... 39,695 ... ...
Single-detached house 125 ... ... 23,490 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 270 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 0 ... ... 14,715 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 5,045 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 6,670 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 45 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 125 ... ... 39,700 ... ...
1 person 35 ... ... 10,375 ... ...
2 persons 50 ... ... 15,020 ... ...
3 persons 30 ... ... 5,400 ... ...
4 persons 10 ... ... 5,000 ... ...
5 or more persons 10 ... ... 3,910 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 295 ... ... 98,845 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 255 125 130 83,205 40,665 42,540
Married or living common law 140 70 70 50,020 25,115 24,905
Married 100 50 50 42,285 21,265 21,015
Living common law 40 20 20 7,740 3,845 3,890
Not married and not living common law 115 50 60 33,180 15,550 17,635
Never married 65 35 35 19,405 10,755 8,650
Separated 0 0 5 2,690 1,235 1,455
Divorced 25 15 10 5,735 2,330 3,405
Widowed 25 5 15 5,355 1,230 4,125
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 90 ... ... 28,960 ... ...
2 persons 50 ... ... 16,110 ... ...
3 persons 20 ... ... 5,265 ... ...
4 persons 10 ... ... 4,805 ... ...
5 or more persons 0 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 90 ... ... 28,960 ... ...
Total couple families 70 ... ... 24,405 ... ...
Married couples 50 ... ... 20,540 ... ...
Common-law couples 20 ... ... 3,865 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 20 ... ... 4,550 ... ...
Female parent 15 ... ... 3,555 ... ...
Male parent 5 ... ... 995 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 70 ... ... 24,410 ... ...
Couples without children 40 ... ... 13,310 ... ...
Couples with children 30 ... ... 11,095 ... ...
1 child 15 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
2 children 10 ... ... 4,435 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 15 ... ... 4,555 ... ...
1 child 15 ... ... 2,800 ... ...
2 children 5 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 515 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 60 30 25 16,235 7,645 8,595
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 130 ... ... 39,700 ... ...
One-census-family households 85 ... ... 27,060 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 40 ... ... 12,510 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 45 ... ... 14,550 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 5 ... ... 930 ... ...
Non-census-family households 40 ... ... 11,705 ... ...
One-person households 30 ... ... 10,375 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 10 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 295 145 150 99,860 48,965 50,895
English only 100 50 55 94,865 46,805 48,065
French only 75 35 40 20 10 10
English and French 115 65 50 4,450 1,895 2,560
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 520 260 260
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 295 145 145 99,860 48,965 50,890
English 175 80 85 98,175 48,100 50,075
French 120 60 60 1,050 550 500
English and French 0 0 0 135 65 70
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 500 250 250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 170 85 85 1,115 585 535
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 57.6 58.6 58.6 1.1 1.2 1.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 290 145 145 99,860 48,970 50,890
Single responses 290 145 145 98,890 48,540 50,350
Official languages 290 145 145 88,130 43,450 44,680
English 165 80 85 86,910 42,815 44,095
French 120 60 60 1,220 630 585
Non-official languages 0 0 0 10,765 5,095 5,670
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 95 40 55
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lillooet 0 0 0 5 5 5
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10,665 5,055 5,610
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 150 85 65
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 150 80 70
Amharic 0 0 0 10 10 5
Arabic 0 0 0 110 65 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 250 125 120
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 250 125 120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 490 180 305
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 10 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 10 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 400 145 255
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 8,045 3,860 4,190
Albanian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 890 395 495
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 880 390 485
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Croatian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Czech 0 0 0 85 40 45
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 220 95 125
Russian 0 0 0 200 75 120
Serbian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 0 0 0 35 20 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 195 90 105
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 5,060 2,395 2,665
Afrikaans 0 0 0 110 50 55
Danish 0 0 0 140 65 80
Dutch 0 0 0 1,830 895 935
Frisian 0 0 0 35 15 15
German 0 0 0 2,840 1,325 1,520
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Swedish 0 0 0 40 15 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 60 40 20
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 885 450 435
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 760 375 380
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 30 15 10
Hindi 0 0 0 120 55 65
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 530 265 270
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Urdu 0 0 0 45 25 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 125 70 55
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 120 70 55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 1,085 550 535
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 120 70 45
Portuguese 0 0 0 120 55 70
Romanian 0 0 0 210 110 100
Spanish 0 0 0 635 310 320
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 115 40 75
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 415 200 215
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 765 355 410
Chinese languages 0 0 0 745 345 400
Cantonese 0 0 0 190 95 95
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 465 215 255
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 40 10 30
Lao 0 0 0 15 5 10
Thai 0 0 0 25 5 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 275 130 145
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 85 35 50
Hungarian 0 0 0 180 90 95
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Multiple responses 5 0 5 965 425 545
English and French 5 0 0 200 80 120
English and non-official language 0 0 0 735 325 405
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 290 145 150 99,860 48,970 50,890
Single responses 290 140 150 98,125 48,195 49,930
Official languages 285 145 145 94,925 46,615 48,315
English 180 90 90 94,695 46,505 48,185
French 110 55 55 230 105 125
Non-official languages 0 0 0 3,205 1,585 1,615
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 3,200 1,585 1,615
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 80 45 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 85 45 40
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 70 40 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 170 85 85
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 165 80 80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 170 90 80
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 10 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 160 80 75
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 1,800 885 910
Albanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 205 100 105
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 200 100 100
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 55 30 30
Russian 0 0 0 65 30 40
Serbian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Germanic languages 0 0 0 630 290 340
Afrikaans 0 0 0 45 20 25
Danish 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 180 85 95
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 0 0 0 375 175 205
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 15 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 525 255 265
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 445 215 230
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 5 5
Hindi 0 0 0 75 35 40
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 330 155 170
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 20 5 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 70 35 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 70 35 35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 410 225 185
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 20 5 5
Romanian 0 0 0 100 55 50
Spanish 0 0 0 285 165 120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 35 20 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 330 165 160
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 485 240 245
Chinese languages 0 0 0 465 225 240
Cantonese 0 0 0 115 60 55
Hakka 0 0 0 0 5 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 320 155 165
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 5 0 0 1,730 770 960
English and French 0 0 5 105 45 60
English and non-official language 0 0 0 1,600 715 885
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 295 145 150 99,860 48,970 50,895
None 245 120 125 94,315 46,430 47,885
English 10 5 5 1,405 675 725
French 30 10 15 595 250 350
Non-official language 0 0 0 3,455 1,575 1,885
Aboriginal 0 0 0 80 30 50
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 3,380 1,545 1,835
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 40 20 20
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 10 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 250 120 130 80,550 39,100 41,450
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 240 115 120 77,615 37,805 39,810
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 22,528 25,920 21,280 31,679 41,259 24,905
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 245 120 120 77,700 37,865 39,835
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 20,736 24,032 19,776 28,798 36,328 23,631
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 165 85 80 68,855 34,465 34,385
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 18,752 21,312 18,368 28,946 39,195 21,304
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 225 115 115 56,375 24,265 32,110
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 13,248 13,472 12,784 7,751 7,998 7,615
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 125 65 60 56,565 29,375 27,190
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 19,520 21,152 18,944 29,370 39,368 22,183
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 245 105 135 80,560 39,055 41,505
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 240 105 135 77,630 37,785 39,845
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,622 35,477 24,929 40,998 49,965 32,496
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 240 105 130 77,710 37,835 39,880
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,066 31,243 21,916 34,965 41,432 28,829
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 175 75 100 68,705 34,475 34,230
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,650 29,556 20,949 39,133 48,572 29,627
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 210 100 110 56,545 24,375 32,175
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 13,356 16,086 10,986 8,735 8,748 8,725
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 110 45 60 56,565 29,455 27,115
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,775 25,756 24,030 38,479 46,877 29,357
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 245 110 140 80,555 39,055 41,500
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 35 15 20 24,550 14,620 9,930
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 36,986 0 0 50,226 57,875 41,914
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 41,926 0 31,239 57,201 64,140 46,984
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 57.7 64.6 52.6 84.5 88.6 78.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 44.4 47.6 44.9 68.2 73.0 61.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 40.7 36.2 46.4 15.5 11.4 21.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 255 125 130 80,550 39,100 41,450
Without total income 10 5 5 2,940 1,295 1,645
With total income 245 120 125 77,615 37,805 39,805
Percentage with total income 96.1 96.0 96.2 96.4 96.7 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 30 15 15 10,665 4,075 6,585
$10,000 to $19,999 75 35 40 14,880 5,425 9,455
$20,000 to $29,999 50 20 25 11,565 4,560 7,000
$30,000 to $39,999 25 10 15 9,670 4,315 5,360
$40,000 to $49,999 20 10 15 8,005 4,040 3,960
$50,000 to $59,999 10 5 5 6,070 3,540 2,525
$60,000 to $69,999 10 5 5 4,450 2,965 1,485
$70,000 to $79,999 5 5 0 3,485 2,410 1,080
$80,000 to $89,999 5 10 0 2,790 1,900 890
$90,000 to $99,999 5 5 5 1,950 1,380 570
$100,000 and over 0 5 0 4,085 3,195 890
$100,000 to $149,999 5 5 0 3,035 2,350 680
$150,000 and over 0 0 0 1,055 850 205
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 250 120 130 80,555 39,105 41,450
Without after-tax income 10 5 5 2,850 1,235 1,620
With after-tax income 240 120 125 77,700 37,865 39,835
Percentage with after-tax income 96.0 100.0 96.2 96.5 96.8 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 30 15 15 11,120 4,315 6,810
$10,000 to $19,999 85 35 50 15,675 5,865 9,810
$20,000 to $29,999 45 20 25 13,485 5,460 8,025
$30,000 to $39,999 35 15 15 11,210 5,240 5,970
$40,000 to $49,999 20 10 10 8,500 4,740 3,760
$50,000 to $59,999 15 5 5 5,995 3,865 2,130
$60,000 to $69,999 10 10 5 4,255 2,960 1,295
$70,000 to $79,999 0 5 5 3,135 2,135 1,000
$80,000 and over 0 5 0 4,320 3,290 1,035
$80,000 to $89,999 5 0 0 1,630 1,190 440
$90,000 to $99,999 0 0 0 940 730 215
$100,000 and over 0 0 0 1,750 1,370 380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 255 125 130 80,550 39,100 41,450
Without employment income 130 55 70 23,990 9,725 14,260
With employment income 125 65 60 56,565 29,380 27,190
Percentage with employment income 49.0 52.0 46.2 70.2 75.1 65.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) 25 15 10 10,215 4,685 5,530
$5,000 to $9,999 10 5 5 4,405 1,815 2,590
$10,000 to $19,999 25 10 15 7,665 3,055 4,600
$20,000 to $29,999 20 10 10 6,400 2,600 3,800
$30,000 to $39,999 10 0 5 5,895 2,710 3,185
$40,000 to $49,999 10 5 5 5,045 2,580 2,465
$50,000 to $59,999 10 5 5 4,160 2,505 1,650
$60,000 to $69,999 5 5 5 3,300 2,290 1,010
$70,000 to $79,999 0 5 0 2,680 1,885 795
$80,000 and over 5 5 0 6,815 5,250 1,565
$80,000 to $89,999 5 5 5 2,275 1,585 690
$90,000 to $99,999 0 0 0 1,515 1,130 385
$100,000 and over 0 5 0 3,025 2,535 490
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 125 ... ... 39,700 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 42,560 ... ... 65,603 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 41,536 ... ... 58,155 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 30 ... ... 10,370 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 19,776 ... ... 31,418 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 19,712 ... ... 28,514 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 95 ... ... 29,325 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 52,352 ... ... 81,369 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 50,560 ... ... 71,526 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 115 ... ... 39,695 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 61,315 ... ... 80,171 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,954 ... ... 68,448 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 25 ... ... 10,360 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 39,166 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 33,619 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 90 ... ... 29,335 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,831 ... ... 94,655 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,633 ... ... 80,750 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 125 ... ... 39,695 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 555 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 480 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 15 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 5 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 10 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 10 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 15 ... ... 1,930 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 10 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 5 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 10 ... ... 3,320 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 10 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 5 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 10 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 5 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
$100,000 and over 15 ... ... 10,985 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5 ... ... 4,225 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 0 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 5 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
$200,000 and over 0 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 125 ... ... 39,695 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 590 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 0 ... ... 495 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 10 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 5 ... ... 2,120 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 10 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 10 ... ... 2,275 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 10 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 15 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 5 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 10 ... ... 3,845 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 10 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 10 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 5 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 0 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$100,000 and over 10 ... ... 7,805 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 0 ... ... 3,685 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 5 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
$150,000 and over 0 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 90 ... ... 28,390 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 52,352 ... ... 80,451 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 50,560 ... ... 70,788 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 35 ... ... 12,260 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 41,536 ... ... 71,300 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 41,536 ... ... 63,249 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.2 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 30 ... ... 11,205 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,200 ... ... 104,704 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 75,520 ... ... 90,437 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 15 ... ... 4,155 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 45,619 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 42,569 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 90 ... ... 28,410 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,831 ... ... 93,882 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,633 ... ... 80,004 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 45 ... ... 12,260 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,104 ... ... 83,449 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 54,792 ... ... 71,152 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 40 ... ... 11,240 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 85,627 ... ... 118,332 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 74,667 ... ... 100,051 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 4,160 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 54,011 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 48,406 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 35 20 15 14,080 6,690 7,385
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 20,288 19,051 0 29,128 31,974 27,308
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 19,904 19,008 0 26,641 28,688 25,569
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 25 0 20 13,945 6,540 7,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 0 0 0 36,963 39,514 34,709
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 0 0 0 31,865 33,133 30,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 295 145 150 98,845 48,525 50,320
In the bottom half of the distribution 200 95 105 54,555 25,885 28,675
In the bottom decile 35 20 15 10,660 5,035 5,620
In the second decile 75 35 45 10,880 4,860 6,020
In the third decile 35 20 15 10,830 5,080 5,745
In the fourth decile 35 20 15 11,080 5,405 5,675
In the fifth decile 25 10 10 11,105 5,495 5,610
In the top half of the distribution 90 45 45 44,295 22,650 21,645
In the sixth decile 25 15 15 10,575 5,315 5,255
In the seventh decile 30 15 15 9,725 4,980 4,755
In the eighth decile 15 5 5 9,455 4,820 4,635
In the ninth decile 15 5 5 8,610 4,440 4,170
In the top decile 5 5 0 5,930 3,095 2,830
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 290 145 150 93,585 46,010 47,580
0 to 17 years 55 25 25 20,970 10,760 10,205
0 to 5 years 20 10 5 6,715 3,440 3,270
18 to 64 years 150 70 80 55,775 27,200 28,580
65 years and over 90 50 45 16,840 8,050 8,790
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 80 35 35 13,895 6,280 7,615
0 to 17 years 15 5 10 3,770 1,890 1,880
0 to 5 years 5 5 0 1,240 640 600
18 to 64 years 35 20 20 7,625 3,410 4,220
65 years and over 25 10 15 2,495 985 1,510
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 27.6 24.1 23.3 14.8 13.6 16.0
0 to 17 years (%) 27.3 20.0 40.0 18.0 17.6 18.4
0 to 5 years (%) 25.0 50.0 0.0 18.5 18.6 18.3
18 to 64 years (%) 23.3 28.6 25.0 13.7 12.5 14.8
65 years and over (%) 27.8 20.0 33.3 14.8 12.2 17.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 10 5 0 7,310 3,485 3,825
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 1,985 985 1,000
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 630 320 315
18 to 64 years 5 5 0 4,915 2,320 2,600
65 years and over 0 0 0 410 180 225
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.4 3.4 0.0 7.8 7.6 8.0
0 to 17 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.5 9.2 9.8
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.4 9.3 9.6
18 to 64 years (%) 3.3 7.1 0.0 8.8 8.5 9.1
65 years and over (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.4 2.2 2.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 270 110 160 98,850 48,530 50,325
Official languages 270 110 160 98,375 48,295 50,080
English 210 90 115 98,355 48,285 50,070
French 185 70 115 4,450 1,860 2,585
Non-official languages 10 10 0 13,245 6,140 7,105
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 160 55 110
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 25 0 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 100 30 75
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 80 20 55
Lillooet 0 0 0 10 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 13,085 6,090 7,000
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 205 125 85
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 205 125 85
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 155 90 60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 40 25 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 295 160 140
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 295 160 140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 645 210 430
Bikol 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 20 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 610 195 415
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 25 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 20 15 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 0 10,010 4,660 5,355
Albanian 0 0 0 75 30 45
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,155 530 625
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,150 530 620
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Croatian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Czech 0 0 0 100 45 45
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 290 125 160
Russian 0 0 0 300 125 175
Serbian 0 0 0 70 35 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slovak 0 0 0 60 30 30
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 15 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 265 120 145
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 20 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 5,835 2,710 3,120
Afrikaans 0 0 0 155 80 75
Danish 0 0 0 115 45 65
Dutch 0 0 0 2,200 1,035 1,160
Frisian 0 0 0 60 30 35
German 0 0 0 3,275 1,555 1,715
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 95 40 55
Swedish 0 0 0 80 40 40
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Greek 0 0 0 120 80 35
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,030 515 515
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 930 460 475
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 10
Hindi 0 0 0 225 115 115
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 660 330 330
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Urdu 0 0 0 125 45 75
Iranian languages 0 0 0 100 60 45
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 100 55 45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 10 2,120 940 1,175
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 195 100 95
Portuguese 0 0 0 225 120 105
Romanian 0 0 0 225 120 110
Spanish 0 0 10 1,535 640 900
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 195 75 115
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 495 260 230
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 80 55 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 35 20 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 25 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 0 95 30 65
American Sign Language 0 10 0 25 10 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 20 50
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 850 405 440
Chinese languages 0 0 0 805 375 430
Cantonese 0 0 0 205 90 110
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 595 255 340
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 60 30 30
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 20 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 45 35 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 45 35 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 85 20 60
Lao 0 0 0 45 20 25
Thai 0 0 0 50 0 45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 25 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 15 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 285 135 150
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Finnish 0 0 0 95 50 45
Hungarian 0 0 0 180 85 100
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 265 110 160 98,850 48,530 50,320
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 270 105 160 95,290 46,795 48,490
Canadian citizens aged under 18 35 10 30 21,500 11,055 10,445
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 235 105 125 73,785 35,740 38,045
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 0 0 3,565 1,730 1,830
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 265 110 155 98,850 48,530 50,320
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 270 110 160 85,105 42,020 43,085
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 0 0 0 13,265 6,250 7,020
Before 1981 0 0 0 6,695 3,165 3,530
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 1,320 655 665
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 1,785 805 985
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 2,280 1,035 1,245
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 1,010 405 600
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 1,275 635 645
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 1,180 585 600
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 475 260 215
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 0 0 0 13,265 6,245 7,020
Under 5 years 0 0 0 1,760 840 925
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 2,715 1,340 1,375
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 3,050 1,395 1,660
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 4,790 2,230 2,560
45 years and over 0 0 0 945 435 510
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 13,270 6,245 7,020
Americas 0 0 0 2,085 885 1,195
Brazil 0 0 0 55 15 40
Colombia 0 0 0 40 15 25
El Salvador 0 0 0 95 40 55
Guyana 0 0 0 30 10 15
Haiti 0 0 0 35 25 15
Jamaica 0 0 0 50 30 20
Mexico 0 0 0 180 60 125
Peru 0 0 0 40 10 30
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 40 30 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 1,165 485 680
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 345 160 185
Europe 0 0 0 7,715 3,765 3,950
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 35 20 15
Croatia 0 0 0 30 25 10
France 0 0 0 70 30 40
Germany 0 0 0 1,210 595 615
Greece 0 0 0 35 30 0
Hungary 0 0 0 90 50 40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 115 55 60
Italy 0 0 0 75 35 40
Netherlands 0 0 0 1,465 720 750
Poland 0 0 0 275 125 150
Portugal 0 0 0 80 50 30
Romania 0 0 0 185 90 95
Russian Federation 0 0 0 210 105 105
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 45 25 25
Ukraine 0 0 0 150 75 75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 2,895 1,390 1,505
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 750 345 400
Africa 0 0 0 485 245 240
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 50 30 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kenya 0 0 0 20 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 50 35 20
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 250 115 135
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 90 50 40
Asia 0 0 0 2,670 1,185 1,485
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 380 185 200
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 115 45 70
India 0 0 0 390 200 195
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 70 35 35
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 65 15 45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 350 185 165
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 70 45 25
Philippines 0 0 0 575 180 400
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 35 15 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 30 20 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 90 35 55
Viet Nam 0 0 0 190 95 100
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 305 135 165
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 310 165 145
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 1,185 585 595
Americas 0 0 0 230 95 135
Brazil 0 0 0 15 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cuba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 15 10 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 170 65 105
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 10 0
Europe 0 0 0 230 150 85
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 20 15 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 10 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 155 105 50
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 35 15 20
Africa 0 0 0 65 30 35
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 25 15 10
Asia 0 0 0 630 305 330
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 100 50 45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 30 15 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 110 55 55
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 30 20 15
Philippines 0 0 0 255 115 140
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 20 15 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 30 10 15
Australia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 265 105 160 98,850 48,530 50,320
First generationCensus data footnote 69 0 0 0 14,375 6,825 7,555
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 0 0 10 21,910 10,865 11,050
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 265 110 155 62,565 30,840 31,720
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 0 0 0 6,790 3,200 3,590
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 3,670 1,880 1,795
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 1,495 955 540
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 2,175 920 1,250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 2,440 930 1,515
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 640 380 265
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 40 15 25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 270 105 160 98,850 48,530 50,320
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 0 10 10 9,590 4,505 5,085
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 10 10 0 9,330 4,375 4,950
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 0 0 0 6,305 3,030 3,280
Métis 10 0 10 2,985 1,335 1,650
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 120 75 45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 140 50 90
Non-Aboriginal identity 260 105 155 89,265 44,025 45,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 270 110 155 98,850 48,530 50,320
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 0 0 0 5,105 2,370 2,735
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 265 110 160 93,745 46,165 47,585
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 270 105 160 98,850 48,530 50,320
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 0 3,310 1,680 1,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 0 0 0 3,275 1,660 1,615
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 2,900 1,475 1,425
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 375 185 190
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 35 20 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 20 15 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 10 0 0 6,835 3,075 3,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 0 0 0 6,595 2,980 3,615
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 4,190 1,895 2,295
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 2,350 1,050 1,300
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 55 30 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 235 95 140
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 235 95 140
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 265 105 160 88,710 43,775 44,935
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 270 110 160 98,855 48,530 50,320
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 0 0 6,445 3,065 3,380
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 1,385 705 680
Chinese 0 0 0 1,045 490 550
Black 0 0 0 735 365 370
Filipino 0 0 0 820 300 520
Latin American 0 0 0 585 265 315
Arab 0 0 0 95 55 40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 545 300 240
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 130 70 50
Korean 0 0 0 540 265 275
Japanese 0 0 0 205 80 125
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 120 45 80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 255 125 130
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 265 105 160 92,400 45,465 46,940
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 270 110 160 98,850 48,530 50,320
North American Aboriginal origins 0 10 0 10,145 4,760 5,385
First Nations (North American Indian) 0 0 0 7,365 3,490 3,875
Inuit 0 0 0 75 45 35
Métis 0 0 0 2,970 1,340 1,630
Other North American origins 165 75 90 27,180 13,560 13,625
Acadian 0 0 0 140 70 70
American 0 0 0 2,145 1,100 1,045
Canadian 160 75 85 25,595 12,760 12,835
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 15 15 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Québécois 10 0 10 45 20 25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 10 10
European origins 125 45 85 79,425 38,825 40,605
British Isles origins 95 35 55 49,340 24,010 25,330
Channel Islander 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 10 0
English 25 0 20 29,870 14,325 15,550
Irish 65 25 35 17,100 8,000 9,100
Manx 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish 35 0 30 21,865 10,630 11,230
Welsh 0 0 0 2,750 1,275 1,475
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 15 0 10 3,130 1,610 1,520
French origins 55 10 45 10,420 4,830 5,595
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 55 10 45 10,420 4,835 5,590
Western European origins (except French origins) 10 10 10 33,420 16,410 17,015
Austrian 0 0 0 1,015 435 585
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 445 245 200
Dutch 0 0 0 13,660 6,800 6,855
Flemish 0 0 0 65 30 35
Frisian 0 0 0 100 50 50
German 15 0 0 21,220 10,445 10,775
Luxembourger 0 0 0 15 0 10
Swiss 0 0 0 650 270 385
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 30 15 20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 10 0 0 8,660 4,265 4,390
Danish 0 0 0 1,745 920 825
Finnish 0 0 0 605 335 275
Icelandic 0 0 0 605 325 290
Norwegian 0 0 0 3,445 1,650 1,795
Swedish 0 0 0 2,630 1,165 1,465
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 0 10 355 200 150
Eastern European origins 0 0 0 15,365 7,450 7,915
Bulgarian 0 0 0 95 35 55
Byelorussian 0 0 0 30 0 20
Czech 0 0 0 480 210 265
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 265 90 175
Estonian 0 0 0 85 45 35
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,495 715 780
Latvian 0 0 0 75 45 30
Lithuanian 0 0 0 155 70 80
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polish 0 0 0 3,410 1,615 1,795
Romanian 0 0 0 755 400 350
Russian 0 0 0 4,450 2,270 2,185
Slovak 0 0 0 205 105 105
Ukrainian 0 0 0 6,300 2,940 3,365
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 80 50 25
Southern European origins 0 0 0 4,905 2,340 2,565
Albanian 0 0 0 90 35 55
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 270 125 140
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 380 215 165
Italian 0 0 0 2,610 1,190 1,420
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 35 15 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 470 235 240
Serbian 0 0 0 115 65 55
Sicilian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Slovenian 0 0 0 60 25 40
Spanish 0 0 0 915 450 465
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 115 65 55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other European origins 0 0 0 645 350 295
Basque 0 0 0 25 15 15
Jewish 0 0 0 230 110 115
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 15 15 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 370 200 170
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 490 260 230
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 30 20 15
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Jamaican 0 0 0 240 115 120
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 75 30 45
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 45 35 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 1,430 665 770
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 65 30 30
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 115 55 60
Chilean 0 0 0 115 50 65
Colombian 0 0 0 75 40 35
Costa Rican 0 0 0 35 0 30
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Guatemalan 0 0 0 75 15 65
Guyanese 0 0 0 30 20 15
Hispanic 0 0 0 50 25 25
Honduran 0 0 0 25 10 10
Maya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 375 155 220
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 40 25 20
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 95 60 40
Peruvian 0 0 0 40 20 15
Salvadorean 0 0 0 175 90 85
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 75 35 45
African origins 0 0 0 920 455 470
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 100 50 50
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 25 10 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 15 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 160 85 80
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 20 15 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 275 135 145
Afrikaner 0 0 0 20 10 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 10
South African 0 0 0 180 80 100
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other African origins 0 0 0 410 200 210
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 80 35 45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 335 165 165
Asian origins 0 0 0 5,485 2,570 2,920
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 350 185 165
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 25 10 15
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 105 65 45
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 25 15 15
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lebanese 0 0 0 75 30 50
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 45 25 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 30 25 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 1,465 720 740
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 1,165 575 590
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 135 50 85
Punjabi 0 0 0 75 55 25
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 50 35 20
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 55 25 30
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 3,710 1,680 2,030
Burmese 0 0 0 55 30 25
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Chinese 0 0 0 1,525 740 785
Filipino 0 0 0 910 335 575
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 60 20 30
Japanese 0 0 0 295 100 195
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 545 275 275
Laotian 0 0 0 75 45 30
Malaysian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 50 30 30
Thai 0 0 0 70 25 50
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 365 220 150
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 15 0 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 605 300 310
Australian 0 0 0 325 160 165
New Zealander 0 0 0 95 50 45
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 190 90 100
Fijian 0 0 0 80 35 40
Hawaiian 0 0 0 65 25 35
Maori 0 0 0 15 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 25 10 15
Samoan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 115 ... ... 39,695 ... ...
Owner 95 ... ... 29,820 ... ...
Renter 25 ... ... 9,760 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 115 ... ... 39,700 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 7,575 ... ...
Not condominium 115 ... ... 32,125 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 115 ... ... 39,695 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 160 ... ...
1 bedroom 10 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
2 bedrooms 35 ... ... 10,745 ... ...
3 bedrooms 30 ... ... 13,075 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 40 ... ... 11,685 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 115 ... ... 39,700 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 25 ... ... 8,935 ... ...
5 rooms 20 ... ... 6,055 ... ...
6 rooms 15 ... ... 5,765 ... ...
7 rooms 20 ... ... 5,420 ... ...
8 or more rooms 45 ... ... 13,520 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.1 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 115 ... ... 39,695 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 115 ... ... 39,380 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 315 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 115 ... ... 39,700 ... ...
Suitable 115 ... ... 38,380 ... ...
Not suitable 0 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 115 ... ... 39,700 ... ...
1960 or before 60 ... ... 4,885 ... ...
1961 to 1980 30 ... ... 9,715 ... ...
1981 to 1990 10 ... ... 5,065 ... ...
1991 to 2000 10 ... ... 8,145 ... ...
2001 to 2005 0 ... ... 3,335 ... ...
2006 to 2010 0 ... ... 5,445 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 0 ... ... 3,110 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 115 ... ... 39,700 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 115 ... ... 37,405 ... ...
Major repairs needed 0 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 115 ... ... 39,700 ... ...
1 household maintainer 80 ... ... 23,230 ... ...
2 household maintainers 35 ... ... 15,415 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 115 ... ... 39,695 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
25 to 34 years 15 ... ... 4,845 ... ...
35 to 44 years 10 ... ... 5,955 ... ...
45 to 54 years 25 ... ... 7,745 ... ...
55 to 64 years 10 ... ... 8,090 ... ...
65 to 74 years 45 ... ... 6,710 ... ...
75 to 84 years 15 ... ... 3,970 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 110 ... ... 36,505 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 105 ... ... 27,525 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 0 ... ... 8,975 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 10 ... ... 7,945 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 90 ... ... 26,985 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 33.3 ... ... 64.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 17.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 418 ... ... 1,122 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 529 ... ... 1,194 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 125,426 ... ... 399,758 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 180,590 ... ... 426,806 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 20 ... ... 9,550 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 10.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 46.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 886 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 989 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 240 105 135 80,560 39,055 41,505
No certificate, diploma or degree 75 45 35 15,650 8,190 7,460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 75 30 50 27,680 13,460 14,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 85 30 55 37,230 17,410 19,825
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 50 25 25 9,055 6,625 2,430
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 30 15 15 4,100 2,405 1,700
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 15 10 0 4,955 4,220 735
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15 10 15 14,955 5,290 9,665
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 0 0 3,655 1,310 2,350
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 15 10 10 9,565 4,185 5,380
Bachelor's degree 10 0 10 6,145 2,600 3,545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 1,080 315 770
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 365 235 130
Master's degree 10 0 0 1,740 865 875
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 235 175 55
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 115 40 75 49,950 24,070 25,880
No certificate, diploma or degree 35 15 25 6,265 3,680 2,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 25 10 20 16,725 8,315 8,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 55 20 40 26,960 12,075 14,880
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 35 15 20 5,960 4,370 1,590
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 25 10 15 2,695 1,570 1,120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 10 10 0 3,270 2,805 470
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 0 0 0 10,960 3,815 7,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 0 10 2,665 905 1,760
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10 0 0 7,370 2,985 4,385
Bachelor's degree 10 0 0 4,800 1,915 2,885
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 845 235 610
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 270 170 100
Master's degree 10 0 0 1,320 580 740
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 135 85 45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 240 105 140 80,560 39,055 41,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 160 70 85 43,325 21,645 21,680
Education 0 0 10 3,195 820 2,375
13. Education 0 0 10 3,195 820 2,380
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 1,040 475 570
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 275 210 65
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 765 265 505
Humanities 0 0 0 1,855 815 1,040
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 115 25 85
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 405 115 290
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 390 135 255
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 85 50 30
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 570 360 205
54. History 0 0 0 260 125 140
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 30 10 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 3,225 1,040 2,185
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 45 20 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 165 55 105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 880 75 800
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 450 95 350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 60 15 45
42. Psychology 0 0 0 585 190 395
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 1,050 585 465
Business, management and public administration 30 0 20 6,500 1,920 4,575
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 30 0 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 655 140 515
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 25 0 25 5,815 1,780 4,035
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 710 380 335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 300 125 175
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 125 65 60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 190 155 40
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 95 40 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 780 470 315
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 585 400 185
25. Library science 0 0 0 105 0 100
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 90 65 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 15 15 0 8,340 7,925 410
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 80 70 15
14. Engineering 10 10 0 720 665 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 1,130 1,030 105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 0 0 0 2,450 2,340 105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 10 0 2,600 2,505 100
48. Precision production 0 0 0 1,350 1,325 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 1,255 805 450
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 890 540 350
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 365 270 100
Health and related fields 20 0 15 7,010 1,135 5,880
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 395 180 215
51. Health professions and related programs 20 10 15 6,495 870 5,625
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 125 80 45
Personal, protective and transportation services 20 10 15 3,315 1,630 1,685
12. Personal and culinary services 15 0 0 1,985 520 1,460
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 20 20 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 70 70 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 555 400 155
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 0 10 675 610 70
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 120 40 80 49,950 24,070 25,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 60 20 40 22,990 11,990 11,000
Education 0 0 0 2,110 500 1,615
13. Education 0 0 0 2,115 500 1,610
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 780 305 470
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 175 105 65
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 605 195 405
Humanities 0 0 0 1,330 555 775
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 85 25 65
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 325 90 235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 320 110 210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 60 35 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 350 225 120
54. History 0 0 0 170 65 110
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 2,645 795 1,850
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 35 20 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 135 40 90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 715 50 665
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 370 80 290
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 50 10 45
42. Psychology 0 0 0 465 125 340
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 885 470 415
Business, management and public administration 20 0 20 4,740 1,345 3,400
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 540 105 435
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 20 0 20 4,190 1,235 2,960
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 500 225 275
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 220 75 145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 85 30 55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 120 95 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 75 25 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 640 390 250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 495 350 145
25. Library science 0 0 0 85 0 80
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 55 35 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10 10 0 5,705 5,345 360
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 60 45 10
14. Engineering 0 10 0 475 415 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 780 690 85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 0 0 0 1,775 1,675 100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 0 0 0 1,750 1,680 75
48. Precision production 0 0 0 865 840 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 10 0 950 610 340
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 665 415 250
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 285 200 85
Health and related fields 15 0 10 5,175 880 4,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 310 155 155
51. Health professions and related programs 15 10 10 4,765 650 4,115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 100 70 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 10 10 10 2,385 1,130 1,255
12. Personal and culinary services 10 0 10 1,450 380 1,070
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 25 25 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 465 325 140
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 445 400 45
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 240 105 140 80,560 39,055 41,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 155 75 85 43,325 21,645 21,680
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 85 30 50 37,230 17,410 19,825
Location of study inside Canada 85 35 55 32,790 15,095 17,695
Same as province or territory of residence 80 30 55 25,960 11,710 14,245
Different than province or territory of residence 10 10 0 6,830 3,380 3,445
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 4,440 2,315 2,130
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 1,115 585 530
Philippines 0 0 0 280 75 200
India 0 0 0 80 40 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 900 540 355
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 150 65 85
France 0 0 0 30 10 15
Other 0 0 0 1,895 995 900
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 120 40 80 49,955 24,070 25,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 65 20 40 22,990 11,995 10,995
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 55 20 35 26,960 12,080 14,880
Location of study inside Canada 55 20 35 24,170 10,730 13,440
Same as province or territory of residence 55 20 40 19,775 8,620 11,155
Different than province or territory of residence 0 0 0 4,400 2,110 2,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 2,785 1,345 1,435
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 705 330 375
Philippines 0 0 0 250 65 180
India 0 0 0 60 25 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 420 260 155
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 145 60 85
France 0 0 0 25 15 15
Other 0 0 0 1,175 585 595
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 240 110 135 80,560 39,055 41,505
In the labour force 90 30 55 49,040 26,070 22,975
Employed 75 20 55 45,755 24,250 21,505
Unemployed 15 10 10 3,280 1,815 1,470
Not in the labour force 155 75 80 31,520 12,985 18,535
Participation rate 37.5 27.3 40.7 60.9 66.8 55.4
Employment rate 31.2 18.2 40.7 56.8 62.1 51.8
Unemployment rate 16.7 33.3 18.2 6.7 7.0 6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 245 105 135 80,560 39,055 41,505
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 130 65 70 29,210 12,045 17,160
Worked 115 45 70 51,350 27,010 24,340
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 35 15 20 25,295 15,110 10,185
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 75 30 50 26,055 11,900 14,160
Average weeks worked in reference year 35.6 36.1 35.3 42.5 43.4 41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 90 30 55 49,040 26,065 22,975
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 1,030 475 550
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 90 30 55 48,010 25,595 22,420
Employee 75 25 55 41,410 21,575 19,835
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 15 10 0 6,605 4,025 2,580
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 90 30 60 49,040 26,070 22,975
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 1,030 475 555
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 90 35 60 48,010 25,595 22,420
0 Management occupations 20 10 20 5,225 3,450 1,780
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 10 0 10 6,205 1,415 4,790
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 0 0 0 1,880 1,535 340
3 Health occupations 10 0 0 3,210 640 2,570
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 10 10 10 5,990 1,950 4,040
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 10 0 0 1,075 445 625
6 Sales and service occupations 20 0 15 11,055 4,420 6,635
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 0 0 0 9,240 8,720 520
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 10 10 0 2,260 1,515 745
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 10 0 0 1,875 1,505 370
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 90 30 60 49,040 26,070 22,975
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 1,030 475 555
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 90 35 55 48,010 25,590 22,420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 25 15 15 3,000 1,835 1,165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 330 300 30
22 Utilities 0 0 0 130 110 20
23 Construction 0 0 0 5,250 4,625 625
31-33 Manufacturing 0 10 0 3,945 3,140 805
41 Wholesale trade 0 0 0 1,295 1,040 260
44-45 Retail trade 10 0 0 5,600 2,545 3,060
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 10 0 10 2,135 1,730 405
51 Information and cultural industries 15 0 0 545 325 220
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 0 1,170 340 830
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 725 340 385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 10 10 0 2,115 1,150 965
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 60 35 30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 0 0 10 2,560 1,495 1,060
61 Educational services 0 0 0 3,340 995 2,345
62 Health care and social assistance 10 0 10 5,490 850 4,645
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 0 0 790 430 365
72 Accommodation and food services 0 0 0 3,825 1,385 2,440
81 Other services (except public administration) 0 0 0 2,495 1,210 1,285
91 Public administration 10 0 10 3,210 1,725 1,485
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 75 20 50 45,760 24,255 21,505
Worked at home 20 0 15 4,110 1,980 2,135
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 150 100 50
No fixed workplace address 0 0 0 7,380 5,725 1,660
Worked at usual place 50 10 40 34,110 16,455 17,655
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 50 15 40 34,115 16,455 17,655
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 0 0 0 20,285 8,970 11,310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 45 10 35 9,600 4,595 5,010
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 10 0 10 4,045 2,750 1,295
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 180 140 45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 55 15 40 41,495 22,180 19,315
Car, truck, van - as a driver 40 10 25 34,895 18,735 16,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 0 0 0 2,750 1,395 1,360
Public transit 0 0 0 725 340 385
Walked 10 0 10 1,910 915 990
Bicycle 0 0 0 575 410 170
Other method 0 0 0 645 385 255
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 55 20 40 41,495 22,175 19,320
Less than 15 minutes 35 10 30 15,145 7,005 8,140
15 to 29 minutes 10 0 0 13,080 6,545 6,535
30 to 44 minutes 10 0 0 6,680 3,825 2,855
45 to 59 minutes 0 0 0 2,230 1,450 785
60 minutes and over 0 0 0 4,350 3,350 1,005
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 55 15 35 41,495 22,175 19,320
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 0 0 0 4,460 3,360 1,095
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 0 0 10 7,850 5,210 2,635
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 15 10 10 10,535 5,450 5,085
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 20 10 15 7,240 2,655 4,585
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 0 0 0 4,230 1,490 2,735
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 10 0 0 7,185 3,995 3,185
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 115 45 70 53,060 27,795 25,270
Single responses 105 45 65 52,840 27,660 25,180
Official languages 105 40 65 52,515 27,480 25,035
English 35 20 20 52,440 27,465 24,975
French 75 25 45 75 15 60
Non-official languages 0 0 0 330 180 150
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 325 180 145
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 40 30 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 130 70 60
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 10
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 25 15 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 35 20 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 35 25 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 55 25 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 35 20 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 95 55 45
Chinese languages 0 0 0 85 40 45
Cantonese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 60 30 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 0 10 225 135 85
English and French 10 0 10 35 15 15
English and non-official language 0 0 0 190 115 70
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 115 45 70 53,065 27,795 25,270
None 55 25 35 51,835 27,215 24,620
English 50 15 35 205 100 110
French 15 10 0 290 155 135
Non-official language 0 0 0 705 315 390
Aboriginal 0 0 0 20 0 15
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 690 315 375
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 270 110 160 97,720 47,930 49,790
Non-movers 270 110 160 82,005 40,190 41,815
Movers 0 0 0 15,715 7,740 7,975
Non-migrants 0 0 0 8,705 4,250 4,460
Migrants 0 0 0 7,005 3,495 3,510
Internal migrants 0 0 0 6,710 3,355 3,355
Intraprovincial migrants 0 0 0 5,465 2,720 2,745
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 1,245 635 610
External migrants 0 0 0 295 135 155
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 255 105 150 92,775 45,405 47,370
Non-movers 210 95 120 51,325 25,270 26,050
Movers 45 15 30 41,450 20,130 21,320
Non-migrants 15 0 15 22,155 10,755 11,400
Migrants 30 10 15 19,295 9,375 9,925
Internal migrants 30 10 15 17,900 8,655 9,240
Intraprovincial migrants 30 10 20 14,565 7,015 7,550
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 3,335 1,640 1,700
External migrants 0 0 0 1,395 720 680

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Shigawake, [Census subdivision], Quebec and Chilliwack [Census agglomeration], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed April 25, 2024).

Date modified: