Census Profile, 2016 Census
Shigawake, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Shefford [Federal electoral district], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Shigawake,
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Shefford
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Shigawake, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Shigawake, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Shefford [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 292 ... ... 111,139 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 338 ... ... 107,538 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -13.6 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 171 ... ... 50,478 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 127 ... ... 48,304 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 3.8 ... ... 81.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 76.82 ... ... 1,370.84 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 290 140 150 111,140 55,270 55,870
0 to 14 years 35 20 15 18,840 9,680 9,160
0 to 4 years 15 10 5 6,160 3,145 3,010
5 to 9 years 5 0 5 6,600 3,420 3,185
10 to 14 years 15 10 10 6,080 3,120 2,960
15 to 64 years 165 80 85 70,785 35,680 35,105
15 to 19 years 15 5 10 5,800 2,995 2,805
20 to 24 years 0 0 5 5,935 3,020 2,910
25 to 29 years 10 5 5 5,840 2,980 2,855
30 to 34 years 15 5 10 6,370 3,230 3,140
35 to 39 years 15 5 10 7,240 3,720 3,525
40 to 44 years 15 5 10 6,180 3,190 2,985
45 to 49 years 15 10 5 6,685 3,390 3,300
50 to 54 years 20 10 10 8,865 4,350 4,520
55 to 59 years 25 10 15 9,420 4,615 4,800
60 to 64 years 30 15 15 8,450 4,190 4,260
65 years and over 95 50 45 21,510 9,910 11,605
65 to 69 years 35 20 20 7,345 3,655 3,690
70 to 74 years 25 10 15 5,600 2,695 2,905
75 to 79 years 10 5 5 3,720 1,705 2,015
80 to 84 years 15 10 5 2,430 1,020 1,405
85 years and over 10 0 5 2,415 830 1,585
85 to 89 years 5 0 5 1,560 575 985
90 to 94 years 0 0 5 680 220 455
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 165 30 135
100 years and over 0 0 0 20 0 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 12.1 14.3 10.0 17.0 17.5 16.4
15 to 64 years 56.9 57.1 56.7 63.7 64.6 62.8
65 years and over 32.8 35.7 30.0 19.4 17.9 20.8
85 years and over 3.4 0.0 3.3 2.2 1.5 2.8
Average age of the population 49.2 49.2 49.3 42.6 41.7 43.5
Median age of the population 55.1 55.6 54.3 44.5 43.1 45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 130 ... ... 48,305 ... ...
Single-detached house 125 ... ... 25,140 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 805 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 0 ... ... 21,225 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5 ... ... 2,975 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 330 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 14,140 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 675 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 125 ... ... 48,305 ... ...
1 person 35 ... ... 15,625 ... ...
2 persons 50 ... ... 18,215 ... ...
3 persons 30 ... ... 6,035 ... ...
4 persons 10 ... ... 5,470 ... ...
5 or more persons 10 ... ... 2,960 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 295 ... ... 108,195 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 255 125 130 92,300 45,590 46,705
Married or living common law 140 70 70 54,840 27,450 27,390
Married 100 50 50 29,835 14,935 14,895
Living common law 40 20 20 25,005 12,515 12,490
Not married and not living common law 115 50 60 37,460 18,140 19,320
Never married 65 35 35 23,855 13,370 10,485
Separated 0 0 5 1,000 445 550
Divorced 25 15 10 7,235 3,055 4,185
Widowed 25 5 15 5,370 1,265 4,105
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 90 ... ... 31,770 ... ...
2 persons 50 ... ... 18,180 ... ...
3 persons 20 ... ... 5,815 ... ...
4 persons 10 ... ... 5,255 ... ...
5 or more persons 0 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 90 ... ... 31,770 ... ...
Total couple families 70 ... ... 26,920 ... ...
Married couples 50 ... ... 14,435 ... ...
Common-law couples 20 ... ... 12,485 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 20 ... ... 4,850 ... ...
Female parent 15 ... ... 3,380 ... ...
Male parent 5 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 70 ... ... 26,920 ... ...
Couples without children 40 ... ... 15,245 ... ...
Couples with children 30 ... ... 11,670 ... ...
1 child 15 ... ... 4,350 ... ...
2 children 10 ... ... 4,910 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 15 ... ... 4,850 ... ...
1 child 15 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
2 children 5 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 455 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 60 30 25 19,810 9,860 9,950
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 130 ... ... 48,305 ... ...
One-census-family households 85 ... ... 31,060 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 40 ... ... 14,925 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 45 ... ... 16,125 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 5 ... ... 355 ... ...
Non-census-family households 40 ... ... 16,895 ... ...
One-person households 30 ... ... 15,620 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 10 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 295 145 150 109,765 54,735 55,035
English only 100 50 55 740 360 380
French only 75 35 40 70,130 33,245 36,885
English and French 115 65 50 38,575 20,945 17,630
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 320 185 140
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 295 145 145 109,765 54,735 55,030
English 175 80 85 3,490 1,780 1,705
French 120 60 60 105,280 52,400 52,880
English and French 0 0 0 685 370 315
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 315 180 135
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 170 85 85 3,830 1,965 1,860
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 57.6 58.6 58.6 3.5 3.6 3.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 290 145 145 109,765 54,735 55,035
Single responses 290 145 145 108,690 54,190 54,505
Official languages 290 145 145 105,645 52,605 53,035
English 165 80 85 3,195 1,635 1,560
French 120 60 60 102,450 50,975 51,475
Non-official languages 0 0 0 3,050 1,580 1,470
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 3,045 1,580 1,465
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 375 210 160
Berber languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 15 10 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 345 195 150
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 340 190 150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 85 45 40
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 60 30 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 25 5 20
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 2,010 1,035 975
Albanian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 240 120 120
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 235 120 120
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 70 40 30
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 0 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Russian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Serbian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 170 85 90
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 35 20 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 125 65 60
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 190 95 95
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Bengali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 180 90 90
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 170 85 90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 1,365 710 650
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 130 80 50
Portuguese 0 0 0 50 20 25
Romanian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Spanish 0 0 0 1,125 585 545
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 310 155 155
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 25 15 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 45 20 30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 120 60 60
Wolof 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 90 35 45
Chinese languages 0 0 0 80 40 45
Cantonese 0 0 0 35 15 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 30 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Lao 0 0 0 25 15 10
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 45 25 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 5 0 5 1,070 545 530
English and French 5 0 0 750 390 360
English and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 270 130 140
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 10 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 290 145 150 109,770 54,735 55,035
Single responses 290 140 150 108,170 53,935 54,235
Official languages 285 145 145 106,500 53,070 53,430
English 180 90 90 2,700 1,375 1,325
French 110 55 55 103,800 51,695 52,105
Non-official languages 0 0 0 1,670 865 805
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,670 865 805
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 145 80 65
Berber languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 130 70 55
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 135 75 60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 60 35 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 45 25 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 1,165 615 550
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 130 70 60
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 130 70 65
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Russian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Serbian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 40 20 25
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 35 15 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 140 70 70
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 5 0 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 135 65 70
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 135 65 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 840 450 390
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Portuguese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Romanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Spanish 0 0 0 765 410 355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 150 70 85
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 30 10 25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 75 35 35
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 60 30 35
Chinese languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 20 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 5 0 0 1,595 800 795
English and French 0 0 5 815 420 395
English and non-official language 0 0 0 45 15 30
French and non-official language 0 0 0 655 325 330
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 80 35 45
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 295 145 150 109,765 54,735 55,035
None 245 120 125 101,265 50,275 50,990
English 10 5 5 5,485 2,915 2,575
French 30 10 15 1,830 930 905
Non-official language 0 0 0 955 495 460
Aboriginal 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 950 495 455
English and French 0 0 0 65 35 30
English and non-official language 0 0 0 125 65 55
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 15 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 250 120 130 89,395 44,340 45,050
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 240 115 120 87,205 43,350 43,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 22,528 25,920 21,280 32,198 37,734 27,037
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 245 120 120 87,230 43,355 43,870
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 20,736 24,032 19,776 28,845 32,868 24,874
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 165 85 80 77,480 39,475 38,005
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 18,752 21,312 18,368 28,805 35,083 22,937
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 225 115 115 67,435 31,585 35,850
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 13,248 13,472 12,784 8,167 7,098 8,974
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 125 65 60 63,220 33,250 29,975
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 19,520 21,152 18,944 30,204 35,517 25,361
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 245 105 135 89,390 44,325 45,070
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 240 105 135 87,315 43,300 44,015
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,622 35,477 24,929 38,716 44,332 33,191
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 240 105 130 87,330 43,295 44,030
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,066 31,243 21,916 32,448 36,353 28,608
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 175 75 100 77,495 39,355 38,140
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,650 29,556 20,949 35,786 42,169 29,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 210 100 110 67,405 31,560 35,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 13,356 16,086 10,986 9,009 8,238 9,687
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 110 45 60 63,220 33,210 30,010
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,775 25,756 24,030 35,877 40,657 30,587
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 245 110 140 89,390 44,325 45,070
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 35 15 20 28,620 15,985 12,635
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 36,986 0 0 42,532 47,512 37,384
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 41,926 0 31,239 48,683 54,103 41,827
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 57.7 64.6 52.6 81.9 86.4 76.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 44.4 47.6 44.9 66.8 70.2 62.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 40.7 36.2 46.4 18.1 13.6 24.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 255 125 130 89,395 44,340 45,050
Without total income 10 5 5 2,185 990 1,195
With total income 245 120 125 87,205 43,350 43,850
Percentage with total income 96.1 96.0 96.2 97.6 97.8 97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 30 15 15 9,350 3,935 5,415
$10,000 to $19,999 75 35 40 16,770 6,500 10,270
$20,000 to $29,999 50 20 25 14,655 6,395 8,260
$30,000 to $39,999 25 10 15 12,985 6,400 6,590
$40,000 to $49,999 20 10 15 11,220 6,085 5,135
$50,000 to $59,999 10 5 5 7,900 4,710 3,190
$60,000 to $69,999 10 5 5 4,950 3,060 1,890
$70,000 to $79,999 5 5 0 3,300 1,965 1,330
$80,000 to $89,999 5 10 0 1,935 1,280 655
$90,000 to $99,999 5 5 5 1,280 900 380
$100,000 and over 0 5 0 2,860 2,125 735
$100,000 to $149,999 5 5 0 2,005 1,490 515
$150,000 and over 0 0 0 855 630 225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 250 120 130 89,390 44,340 45,050
Without after-tax income 10 5 5 2,165 985 1,175
With after-tax income 240 120 125 87,230 43,355 43,875
Percentage with after-tax income 96.0 100.0 96.2 97.6 97.8 97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 30 15 15 9,775 4,035 5,740
$10,000 to $19,999 85 35 50 17,745 6,935 10,810
$20,000 to $29,999 45 20 25 18,025 8,200 9,825
$30,000 to $39,999 35 15 15 16,665 8,860 7,805
$40,000 to $49,999 20 10 10 11,540 6,715 4,820
$50,000 to $59,999 15 5 5 6,270 3,725 2,545
$60,000 to $69,999 10 10 5 3,190 2,010 1,180
$70,000 to $79,999 0 5 5 1,600 1,100 505
$80,000 and over 0 5 0 2,415 1,770 645
$80,000 to $89,999 5 0 0 870 620 245
$90,000 to $99,999 0 0 0 450 340 115
$100,000 and over 0 0 0 1,095 810 285
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 255 125 130 89,395 44,345 45,050
Without employment income 130 55 70 26,165 11,095 15,070
With employment income 125 65 60 63,225 33,250 29,975
Percentage with employment income 49.0 52.0 46.2 70.7 75.0 66.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 25 15 10 8,530 4,390 4,145
$5,000 to $9,999 10 5 5 4,915 2,085 2,835
$10,000 to $19,999 25 10 15 9,340 3,970 5,370
$20,000 to $29,999 20 10 10 8,640 3,815 4,825
$30,000 to $39,999 10 0 5 8,875 4,415 4,460
$40,000 to $49,999 10 5 5 7,260 4,155 3,105
$50,000 to $59,999 10 5 5 5,350 3,420 1,930
$60,000 to $69,999 5 5 5 3,530 2,250 1,280
$70,000 to $79,999 0 5 0 2,445 1,530 920
$80,000 and over 5 5 0 4,325 3,215 1,115
$80,000 to $89,999 5 5 5 1,455 1,015 440
$90,000 to $99,999 0 0 0 945 695 245
$100,000 and over 0 5 0 1,930 1,500 430
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 125 ... ... 48,305 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 42,560 ... ... 56,779 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 41,536 ... ... 49,795 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 30 ... ... 15,620 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 19,776 ... ... 29,172 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 19,712 ... ... 26,629 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 95 ... ... 32,685 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 52,352 ... ... 73,980 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 50,560 ... ... 64,109 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 115 ... ... 48,305 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 61,315 ... ... 69,983 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,954 ... ... 58,664 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 25 ... ... 15,600 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 37,166 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 31,315 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 90 ... ... 32,700 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,831 ... ... 85,640 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,633 ... ... 71,713 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 125 ... ... 48,305 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 340 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 650 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 15 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 5 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 10 ... ... 2,120 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 10 ... ... 2,875 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 15 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 10 ... ... 2,585 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 5 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 10 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 10 ... ... 3,920 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 5 ... ... 3,460 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 10 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 5 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
$100,000 and over 15 ... ... 9,880 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5 ... ... 4,390 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 0 ... ... 2,460 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 5 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
$200,000 and over 0 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 125 ... ... 48,305 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 380 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 0 ... ... 665 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 10 ... ... 2,640 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 5 ... ... 3,180 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 10 ... ... 2,590 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 10 ... ... 3,590 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 10 ... ... 3,380 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 15 ... ... 3,145 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 5 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 10 ... ... 5,150 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 10 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 10 ... ... 3,610 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 5 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 0 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
$100,000 and over 10 ... ... 5,770 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 0 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 5 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
$150,000 and over 0 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 90 ... ... 31,770 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 52,352 ... ... 74,017 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 50,560 ... ... 64,099 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 35 ... ... 14,695 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 41,536 ... ... 65,378 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 41,536 ... ... 56,747 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.2 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 30 ... ... 11,750 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,200 ... ... 99,153 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 75,520 ... ... 84,439 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 15 ... ... 4,685 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 49,294 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 44,864 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 90 ... ... 31,785 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,831 ... ... 85,939 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,633 ... ... 71,867 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 45 ... ... 14,705 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,104 ... ... 77,736 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 54,792 ... ... 64,558 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 40 ... ... 11,775 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 85,627 ... ... 108,393 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 74,667 ... ... 90,154 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 4,645 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 54,985 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 48,363 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 35 20 15 18,240 9,115 9,125
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 20,288 19,051 0 28,114 32,103 25,048
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 19,904 19,008 0 25,771 28,464 23,839
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 25 0 20 18,165 9,020 9,145
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 0 0 0 35,721 38,891 32,595
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 0 0 0 30,248 31,990 28,530
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 295 145 150 108,195 54,000 54,195
In the bottom half of the distribution 200 95 105 67,460 32,915 34,540
In the bottom decile 35 20 15 8,645 4,220 4,430
In the second decile 75 35 45 13,520 6,015 7,515
In the third decile 35 20 15 15,625 7,660 7,965
In the fourth decile 35 20 15 15,440 7,800 7,635
In the fifth decile 25 10 10 14,230 7,230 7,000
In the top half of the distribution 90 45 45 40,735 21,080 19,655
In the sixth decile 25 15 15 12,840 6,685 6,155
In the seventh decile 30 15 15 10,625 5,470 5,150
In the eighth decile 15 5 5 8,190 4,215 3,980
In the ninth decile 15 5 5 5,520 2,860 2,660
In the top decile 5 5 0 3,560 1,845 1,715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 290 145 150 108,195 54,000 54,195
0 to 17 years 55 25 25 22,285 11,425 10,865
0 to 5 years 20 10 5 7,425 3,810 3,620
18 to 64 years 150 70 80 66,565 33,400 33,160
65 years and over 90 50 45 19,350 9,180 10,170
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 80 35 35 15,070 6,845 8,225
0 to 17 years 15 5 10 3,015 1,515 1,495
0 to 5 years 5 5 0 1,010 525 485
18 to 64 years 35 20 20 8,205 3,890 4,315
65 years and over 25 10 15 3,845 1,440 2,410
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 27.6 24.1 23.3 13.9 12.7 15.2
0 to 17 years (%) 27.3 20.0 40.0 13.5 13.3 13.8
0 to 5 years (%) 25.0 50.0 0.0 13.6 13.8 13.4
18 to 64 years (%) 23.3 28.6 25.0 12.3 11.6 13.0
65 years and over (%) 27.8 20.0 33.3 19.9 15.7 23.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 10 5 0 6,135 3,105 3,030
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 1,135 570 565
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 390 205 195
18 to 64 years 5 5 0 4,595 2,375 2,225
65 years and over 0 0 0 400 165 240
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.4 3.4 0.0 5.7 5.8 5.6
0 to 17 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.1 5.0 5.2
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.3 5.4 5.4
18 to 64 years (%) 3.3 7.1 0.0 6.9 7.1 6.7
65 years and over (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.1 1.8 2.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 270 110 160 108,195 54,000 54,195
Official languages 270 110 160 107,925 53,840 54,085
English 210 90 115 38,855 21,165 17,685
French 185 70 115 107,230 53,490 53,735
Non-official languages 10 10 0 6,135 2,995 3,135
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 10
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 6,125 2,995 3,130
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 530 285 245
Berber languages 0 0 0 25 20 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 25 20 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 515 275 240
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 510 275 230
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 135 60 70
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Vietnamese 0 0 0 90 40 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 185 95 95
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 165 80 90
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 0 4,640 2,275 2,365
Albanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Armenian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 310 160 150
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 310 160 155
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Russian 0 0 0 140 75 70
Serbian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 455 215 240
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 20 20 10
Dutch 0 0 0 75 25 45
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 355 175 185
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 15
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 30 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 210 100 110
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 45 15 25
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 30 15 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 190 85 100
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 180 80 100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 10 3,700 1,815 1,880
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 345 190 150
Portuguese 0 0 0 130 75 55
Romanian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Spanish 0 0 10 3,235 1,565 1,670
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 0 0 0 45 25 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 30 20 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 405 180 215
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 55 25 30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 50 20 30
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 180 75 110
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 35 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 0 80 30 45
American Sign Language 0 10 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 50 15 30
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 120 55 65
Chinese languages 0 0 0 120 55 65
Cantonese 0 0 0 40 15 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 60 30 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 35 10 20
Lao 0 0 0 20 15 10
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 20 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 25 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 265 110 160 108,195 54,000 54,195
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 270 105 160 106,690 53,215 53,470
Canadian citizens aged under 18 35 10 30 21,985 11,355 10,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 235 105 125 84,705 41,860 42,845
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 0 0 1,510 785 725
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 265 110 155 108,195 54,000 54,195
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 270 110 160 103,865 51,760 52,105
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 0 0 0 4,080 2,065 2,015
Before 1981 0 0 0 910 485 425
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 310 150 160
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 455 205 255
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 1,495 775 720
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 740 395 345
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 755 380 375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 905 445 460
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 245 175 70
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 0 0 0 4,080 2,070 2,015
Under 5 years 0 0 0 550 260 290
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 710 365 340
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 840 390 450
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 1,745 930 815
45 years and over 0 0 0 230 115 120
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 4,080 2,065 2,015
Americas 0 0 0 1,245 605 640
Brazil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 525 240 290
El Salvador 0 0 0 15 20 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 105 60 50
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 50 25 25
Peru 0 0 0 60 35 25
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 195 80 110
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 265 140 130
Europe 0 0 0 1,415 780 635
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 55 25 30
Croatia 0 0 0 25 20 0
France 0 0 0 570 350 220
Germany 0 0 0 90 40 50
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0 65 40 30
Netherlands 0 0 0 25 10 15
Poland 0 0 0 25 15 10
Portugal 0 0 0 25 10 10
Romania 0 0 0 75 35 45
Russian Federation 0 0 0 25 10 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 25 0 25
Ukraine 0 0 0 60 30 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 20 15 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 330 180 145
Africa 0 0 0 820 395 420
Algeria 0 0 0 60 40 20
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 230 120 105
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 510 220 290
Asia 0 0 0 605 285 325
Afghanistan 0 0 0 115 50 65
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 110 35 70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 20 15 0
Iraq 0 0 0 10 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 10 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 35 10 20
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 30 10 20
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 55 30 25
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 100 40 55
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 95 55 40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 905 450 460
Americas 0 0 0 255 130 125
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 85 30 55
Cuba 0 0 0 40 20 20
Haiti 0 0 0 35 20 15
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 20 15 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 65 40 25
Europe 0 0 0 175 100 75
France 0 0 0 75 55 25
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 30 10 20
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 15 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 50 30 20
Africa 0 0 0 320 150 175
Algeria 0 0 0 25 20 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 130 60 70
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 35 10 20
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 105 45 65
Asia 0 0 0 150 75 80
Afghanistan 0 0 0 30 10 25
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 10 0 10
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 10 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 20 10 15
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 55 30 25
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 265 105 160 108,195 54,000 54,195
First generationCensus data footnote 69 0 0 0 4,480 2,315 2,160
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 0 0 10 4,120 2,045 2,075
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 265 110 155 99,595 49,635 49,960
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 0 0 0 3,220 1,615 1,610
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 1,150 645 505
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 560 420 135
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 590 220 370
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 790 335 455
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 1,250 615 635
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 30 10 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 270 105 160 108,195 54,000 54,195
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 0 10 10 1,120 520 600
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 10 10 0 1,080 495 585
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 0 0 0 500 225 270
Métis 10 0 10 580 265 310
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 10 15 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 25 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 260 105 155 107,070 53,475 53,595
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 270 110 155 108,195 54,000 54,195
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 0 0 0 145 80 65
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 265 110 160 108,050 53,925 54,125
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 270 105 160 108,195 54,000 54,195
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 0 945 440 510
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 0 0 0 925 420 510
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 800 375 425
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 125 45 85
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 25 15 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 15 20 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 10 0 0 2,985 1,385 1,600
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 0 0 0 2,970 1,375 1,595
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 2,750 1,275 1,475
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 205 95 110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 20 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 265 105 160 104,260 52,180 52,085
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 270 110 160 108,195 54,000 54,195
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 0 0 3,380 1,715 1,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 65 30 35
Chinese 0 0 0 205 80 125
Black 0 0 0 950 460 490
Filipino 0 0 0 30 15 15
Latin American 0 0 0 1,170 600 575
Arab 0 0 0 490 275 220
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 145 70 75
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 195 105 90
Korean 0 0 0 25 25 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 30 20 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 55 35 20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 265 105 160 104,815 52,285 52,535
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 270 110 160 108,195 54,000 54,195
North American Aboriginal origins 0 10 0 3,935 1,820 2,110
First Nations (North American Indian) 0 0 0 3,585 1,675 1,910
Inuit 0 0 0 25 10 20
Métis 0 0 0 365 170 190
Other North American origins 165 75 90 85,450 42,365 43,085
Acadian 0 0 0 305 155 145
American 0 0 0 690 330 355
Canadian 160 75 85 82,745 41,015 41,725
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 10
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 10 0 10 2,740 1,395 1,350
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 125 45 85 34,025 17,235 16,785
British Isles origins 95 35 55 8,395 4,150 4,245
Channel Islander 10 10 0 10 0 10
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 25 0 20 2,205 1,140 1,070
Irish 65 25 35 5,305 2,560 2,740
Manx 0 0 0 30 15 10
Scottish 35 0 30 1,820 890 930
Welsh 0 0 0 15 0 15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 15 0 10 245 120 130
French origins 55 10 45 25,635 13,025 12,615
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 190 80 105
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 55 10 45 25,540 12,980 12,560
Western European origins (except French origins) 10 10 10 2,495 1,235 1,255
Austrian 0 0 0 75 65 15
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 620 335 285
Dutch 0 0 0 235 120 115
Flemish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 0 0 1,310 610 705
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swiss 0 0 0 355 170 180
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 10 0 0 125 40 85
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 20
Finnish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 0 25
Swedish 0 0 0 30 10 25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 0 10 20 15 10
Eastern European origins 0 0 0 880 435 440
Bulgarian 0 0 0 35 10 20
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 25 0 15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 120 40 80
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 370 200 170
Romanian 0 0 0 120 65 55
Russian 0 0 0 95 50 45
Slovak 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ukrainian 0 0 0 220 115 105
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 15 10 10
Southern European origins 0 0 0 2,250 1,135 1,120
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 140 50 90
Italian 0 0 0 1,335 670 670
Kosovar 0 0 0 15 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 200 110 90
Serbian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Spanish 0 0 0 445 225 215
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 160 85 80
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jewish 0 0 0 45 30 15
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 110 45 65
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 445 235 205
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 130 45 85
Dominican 0 0 0 20 15 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 280 140 140
Jamaican 0 0 0 20 25 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 1,360 680 685
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 55 15 40
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Chilean 0 0 0 95 40 50
Colombian 0 0 0 670 290 380
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 130 85 45
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 35 10 20
Maya 0 0 0 45 15 30
Mexican 0 0 0 115 55 55
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 95 50 45
Salvadorean 0 0 0 55 45 15
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 10 10 0
African origins 0 0 0 1,190 575 620
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 500 235 265
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Burkinabe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Chadian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Congolese 0 0 0 285 115 170
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 15 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 15 10 10
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 95 55 40
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 10 0
North African origins 0 0 0 470 240 230
Algerian 0 0 0 60 20 40
Berber 0 0 0 40 20 20
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 330 180 150
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 45 25 20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 130 65 60
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 45 20 30
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 30 20 15
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other African origins 0 0 0 135 45 85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 130 45 85
Asian origins 0 0 0 1,250 655 595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 675 380 295
Afghan 0 0 0 160 80 80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 140 70 65
Armenian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 15 15 0
Israeli 0 0 0 15 10 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 125 60 65
Palestinian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 85 55 25
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 55 30 25
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 75 50 25
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 65 45 20
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 505 235 270
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese 0 0 0 285 130 150
Filipino 0 0 0 35 20 15
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 0 15
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 30 30 0
Laotian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 105 40 70
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oceania origins 0 0 0 0 0 10
Australian 0 0 0 0 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 115 ... ... 48,305 ... ...
Owner 95 ... ... 30,345 ... ...
Renter 25 ... ... 17,955 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 115 ... ... 48,305 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
Not condominium 115 ... ... 45,405 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 115 ... ... 48,305 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 165 ... ...
1 bedroom 10 ... ... 5,820 ... ...
2 bedrooms 35 ... ... 15,980 ... ...
3 bedrooms 30 ... ... 17,280 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 40 ... ... 9,065 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 115 ... ... 48,305 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 25 ... ... 15,790 ... ...
5 rooms 20 ... ... 9,000 ... ...
6 rooms 15 ... ... 6,020 ... ...
7 rooms 20 ... ... 6,090 ... ...
8 or more rooms 45 ... ... 11,395 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.1 ... ... 5.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 115 ... ... 48,300 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 115 ... ... 48,035 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 265 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 115 ... ... 48,305 ... ...
Suitable 115 ... ... 47,245 ... ...
Not suitable 0 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 115 ... ... 48,305 ... ...
1960 or before 60 ... ... 10,395 ... ...
1961 to 1980 30 ... ... 13,665 ... ...
1981 to 1990 10 ... ... 7,950 ... ...
1991 to 2000 10 ... ... 5,470 ... ...
2001 to 2005 0 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
2006 to 2010 0 ... ... 4,150 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 0 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 115 ... ... 48,305 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 115 ... ... 45,890 ... ...
Major repairs needed 0 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 115 ... ... 48,300 ... ...
1 household maintainer 80 ... ... 29,525 ... ...
2 household maintainers 35 ... ... 18,420 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 360 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 115 ... ... 48,300 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
25 to 34 years 15 ... ... 6,125 ... ...
35 to 44 years 10 ... ... 7,810 ... ...
45 to 54 years 25 ... ... 9,265 ... ...
55 to 64 years 10 ... ... 10,570 ... ...
65 to 74 years 45 ... ... 8,090 ... ...
75 to 84 years 15 ... ... 3,765 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 110 ... ... 47,475 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 105 ... ... 38,195 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 0 ... ... 9,280 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 10 ... ... 8,635 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 90 ... ... 29,650 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 33.3 ... ... 62.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 11.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 418 ... ... 919 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 529 ... ... 957 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 125,426 ... ... 219,163 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 180,590 ... ... 241,595 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 20 ... ... 17,870 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 7.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 32.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 637 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 691 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 240 105 135 89,390 44,325 45,065
No certificate, diploma or degree 75 45 35 22,295 11,875 10,420
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 75 30 50 22,455 10,275 12,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 85 30 55 44,645 22,180 22,465
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 50 25 25 17,680 10,785 6,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 30 15 15 12,795 6,950 5,845
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 15 10 0 4,880 3,840 1,045
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15 10 15 14,155 5,920 8,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 0 0 2,610 1,050 1,560
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 15 10 10 10,200 4,420 5,785
Bachelor's degree 10 0 10 7,060 2,935 4,125
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 810 315 500
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 365 230 130
Master's degree 10 0 0 1,770 845 925
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 200 90 105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 115 40 75 58,445 29,210 29,235
No certificate, diploma or degree 35 15 25 10,245 5,975 4,270
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 25 10 20 13,990 6,625 7,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 55 20 40 34,205 16,605 17,595
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 35 15 20 13,785 8,150 5,640
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 25 10 15 10,185 5,290 4,900
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 10 10 0 3,600 2,860 740
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 0 0 0 10,535 4,430 6,105
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 0 10 1,730 670 1,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10 0 0 8,160 3,360 4,805
Bachelor's degree 10 0 0 5,675 2,285 3,390
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 620 230 390
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 275 150 125
Master's degree 10 0 0 1,430 620 805
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 165 80 85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 240 105 140 89,395 44,325 45,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 160 70 85 44,750 22,150 22,600
Education 0 0 10 3,680 805 2,875
13. Education 0 0 10 3,680 805 2,875
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 1,295 490 805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 205 165 35
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 1,085 325 765
Humanities 0 0 0 1,815 670 1,145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 145 30 110
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 25 15 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 1,210 420 785
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 40 30 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 115 65 50
54. History 0 0 0 100 55 50
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 185 55 125
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 2,845 775 2,075
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 30 10 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 260 65 200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 1,040 90 950
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 410 145 260
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 80 25 55
42. Psychology 0 0 0 455 115 340
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 580 325 260
Business, management and public administration 30 0 20 9,450 3,085 6,365
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 355 80 275
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 25 0 25 9,075 2,990 6,080
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 1,015 560 455
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 330 125 210
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 260 170 85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 120 55 70
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 230 175 50
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 75 35 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 1,210 785 430
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 1,035 705 330
25. Library science 0 0 0 75 25 55
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 90 45 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 15 15 0 12,150 11,335 810
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 170 95 75
14. Engineering 10 10 0 1,180 1,015 170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 2,570 2,220 350
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 0 0 0 2,565 2,500 65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 10 0 2,810 2,765 45
48. Precision production 0 0 0 2,850 2,740 110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 1,385 870 520
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 1,215 755 455
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 175 115 60
Health and related fields 20 0 15 5,765 1,005 4,765
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 335 130 200
51. Health professions and related programs 20 10 15 5,375 830 4,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 60 40 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 20 10 15 4,010 1,800 2,210
12. Personal and culinary services 15 0 0 2,540 480 2,060
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 10
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 575 490 85
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 0 10 890 830 65
Other 0 0 0 20 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 20 0 20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 120 40 80 58,445 29,210 29,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 60 20 40 24,240 12,600 11,640
Education 0 0 0 2,340 475 1,870
13. Education 0 0 0 2,340 470 1,865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 975 330 645
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 145 115 35
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 830 215 610
Humanities 0 0 0 1,085 400 685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 125 20 105
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 20 15 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 675 250 425
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 15 15 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 65 40 25
54. History 0 0 0 65 30 40
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 110 30 80
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 2,250 525 1,720
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 20 10 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 195 45 150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 855 45 810
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 310 100 210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 55 10 45
42. Psychology 0 0 0 345 75 275
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 460 250 215
Business, management and public administration 20 0 20 7,485 2,285 5,205
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 270 55 220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 20 0 20 7,205 2,230 4,980
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 665 360 305
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 275 95 175
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 125 90 40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 10 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 195 145 45
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 60 20 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 1,050 680 365
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 920 635 285
25. Library science 0 0 0 60 15 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 60 25 35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10 10 0 9,410 8,730 680
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 135 85 55
14. Engineering 0 10 0 1,005 860 145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 2,115 1,795 320
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 0 0 0 1,905 1,855 50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 0 0 0 2,075 2,050 30
48. Precision production 0 0 0 2,165 2,090 75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 10 0 1,105 655 455
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 970 580 395
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 140 80 60
Health and related fields 15 0 10 4,550 740 3,810
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 270 105 165
51. Health professions and related programs 15 10 10 4,235 615 3,625
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 45 25 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 10 10 10 3,275 1,425 1,850
12. Personal and culinary services 10 0 10 2,090 380 1,710
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 460 385 80
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 720 665 60
Other 0 0 0 15 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 240 105 140 89,390 44,325 45,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 155 75 85 44,745 22,145 22,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 85 30 50 44,645 22,175 22,470
Location of study inside Canada 85 35 55 43,215 21,340 21,875
Same as province or territory of residence 80 30 55 42,545 20,935 21,605
Different than province or territory of residence 10 10 0 670 405 270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 1,430 840 595
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 110 65 50
Philippines 0 0 0 10 0 10
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 20 20 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 20 10 10
France 0 0 0 330 245 85
Other 0 0 0 930 490 440
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 120 40 80 58,445 29,210 29,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 65 20 40 24,235 12,600 11,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 55 20 35 34,205 16,610 17,595
Location of study inside Canada 55 20 35 33,080 15,980 17,100
Same as province or territory of residence 55 20 40 32,575 15,690 16,890
Different than province or territory of residence 0 0 0 505 295 210
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 1,120 625 495
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 85 40 45
Philippines 0 0 0 10 0 10
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 25 10 15
France 0 0 0 255 180 75
Other 0 0 0 740 380 360
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 240 110 135 89,390 44,325 45,070
In the labour force 90 30 55 57,025 29,860 27,165
Employed 75 20 55 53,730 27,910 25,825
Unemployed 15 10 10 3,295 1,955 1,345
Not in the labour force 155 75 80 32,370 14,465 17,905
Participation rate 37.5 27.3 40.7 63.8 67.4 60.3
Employment rate 31.2 18.2 40.7 60.1 63.0 57.3
Unemployment rate 16.7 33.3 18.2 5.8 6.5 5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 245 105 135 89,395 44,325 45,065
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 130 65 70 29,525 12,945 16,580
Worked 115 45 70 59,865 31,380 28,490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 35 15 20 29,165 16,325 12,835
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 75 30 50 30,705 15,060 15,645
Average weeks worked in reference year 35.6 36.1 35.3 42.9 43.2 42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 90 30 55 57,025 29,860 27,165
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 935 515 420
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 90 30 55 56,090 29,345 26,745
Employee 75 25 55 48,890 25,100 23,790
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 15 10 0 7,200 4,245 2,955
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 90 30 60 57,025 29,860 27,165
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 930 515 420
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 90 35 60 56,095 29,350 26,745
0 Management occupations 20 10 20 5,425 3,525 1,895
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 10 0 10 7,440 1,970 5,470
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 0 0 0 3,010 2,290 715
3 Health occupations 10 0 0 3,575 510 3,060
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 10 10 10 5,220 1,195 4,015
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 10 0 0 1,205 525 685
6 Sales and service occupations 20 0 15 12,805 5,045 7,760
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 0 0 0 9,670 9,155 515
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 10 10 0 1,345 1,100 250
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 10 0 0 6,405 4,025 2,375
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 90 30 60 57,030 29,860 27,165
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 935 515 420
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 90 35 55 56,095 29,350 26,745
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 25 15 15 2,455 1,655 805
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 70 60 15
22 Utilities 0 0 0 225 175 50
23 Construction 0 0 0 3,590 3,200 395
31-33 Manufacturing 0 10 0 13,025 8,915 4,105
41 Wholesale trade 0 0 0 2,570 1,795 775
44-45 Retail trade 10 0 0 6,870 3,005 3,865
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 10 0 10 1,960 1,520 435
51 Information and cultural industries 15 0 0 585 295 300
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 0 1,455 445 1,015
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 535 310 225
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 10 10 0 2,415 1,185 1,235
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 20 20 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 0 0 10 1,885 1,120 770
61 Educational services 0 0 0 3,230 780 2,445
62 Health care and social assistance 10 0 10 6,440 835 5,605
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 0 0 1,005 510 500
72 Accommodation and food services 0 0 0 3,490 1,270 2,220
81 Other services (except public administration) 0 0 0 2,660 1,340 1,320
91 Public administration 10 0 10 1,585 910 675
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 75 20 50 53,730 27,905 25,825
Worked at home 20 0 15 3,870 1,845 2,020
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 100 80 15
No fixed workplace address 0 0 0 4,395 3,420 980
Worked at usual place 50 10 40 45,365 22,565 22,800
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 50 15 40 45,365 22,560 22,800
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 0 0 0 21,560 9,905 11,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 45 10 35 7,465 3,790 3,675
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 10 0 10 16,270 8,810 7,465
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 70 55 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 55 15 40 49,765 25,980 23,780
Car, truck, van - as a driver 40 10 25 43,595 23,065 20,530
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 0 0 0 1,995 855 1,140
Public transit 0 0 0 430 145 285
Walked 10 0 10 2,885 1,365 1,520
Bicycle 0 0 0 430 315 115
Other method 0 0 0 435 235 195
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 55 20 40 49,765 25,980 23,785
Less than 15 minutes 35 10 30 22,460 10,885 11,575
15 to 29 minutes 10 0 0 15,580 8,105 7,465
30 to 44 minutes 10 0 0 6,360 3,435 2,920
45 to 59 minutes 0 0 0 2,635 1,690 950
60 minutes and over 0 0 0 2,730 1,860 875
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 55 15 35 49,765 25,980 23,785
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 0 0 0 2,865 2,100 765
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 0 0 10 10,370 6,990 3,380
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 15 10 10 15,930 7,580 8,350
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 20 10 15 7,895 2,930 4,965
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 0 0 0 3,805 1,335 2,470
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 10 0 0 8,895 5,045 3,855
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 115 45 70 61,295 32,055 29,240
Single responses 105 45 65 59,340 30,910 28,435
Official languages 105 40 65 59,230 30,820 28,415
English 35 20 20 1,355 800 555
French 75 25 45 57,880 30,020 27,860
Non-official languages 0 0 0 110 90 15
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 105 90 20
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 105 95 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 15 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 85 75 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 80 70 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 0 10 1,955 1,145 810
English and French 10 0 10 1,865 1,100 765
English and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 10 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 25 15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 115 45 70 61,295 32,055 29,245
None 55 25 35 47,875 24,685 23,185
English 50 15 35 12,035 6,590 5,445
French 15 10 0 1,005 595 410
Non-official language 0 0 0 255 110 140
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 255 110 140
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 120 65 60
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 270 110 160 107,065 53,355 53,710
Non-movers 270 110 160 94,245 47,110 47,135
Movers 0 0 0 12,820 6,245 6,575
Non-migrants 0 0 0 7,315 3,485 3,825
Migrants 0 0 0 5,500 2,760 2,745
Internal migrants 0 0 0 5,285 2,630 2,650
Intraprovincial migrants 0 0 0 5,180 2,575 2,605
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 100 60 45
External migrants 0 0 0 220 130 95
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 255 105 150 102,065 50,885 51,180
Non-movers 210 95 120 64,765 32,565 32,200
Movers 45 15 30 37,300 18,320 18,980
Non-migrants 15 0 15 20,535 9,970 10,565
Migrants 30 10 15 16,765 8,350 8,410
Internal migrants 30 10 15 15,810 7,850 7,960
Intraprovincial migrants 30 10 20 15,555 7,735 7,825
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 255 115 135
External migrants 0 0 0 955 500 455

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Shigawake, [Census subdivision], Quebec and Shefford [Federal electoral district], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 29, 2024).

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