Census Profile, 2016 Census
Shigawake, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Hamilton West--Ancaster--Dundas [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Shigawake, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]			Hamilton West--Ancaster--Dundas Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Shigawake, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Shigawake, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Hamilton West--Ancaster--Dundas [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	292	...	...	113,024	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	338	...	...	109,535	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-13.6	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	171	...	...	44,962	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	127	...	...	42,188	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.8	...	...	1,126.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	76.82	...	...	100.37	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	290	140	150	113,025	54,470	58,555
0 to 14 years	35	20	15	17,955	9,320	8,640
0 to 4 years	15	10	5	5,225	2,725	2,495
5 to 9 years	5	0	5	6,025	3,100	2,925
10 to 14 years	15	10	10	6,710	3,490	3,220
15 to 64 years	165	80	85	72,345	35,305	37,040
15 to 19 years	15	5	10	7,485	3,880	3,605
20 to 24 years	0	0	5	8,625	4,485	4,140
25 to 29 years	10	5	5	6,415	3,325	3,090
30 to 34 years	15	5	10	5,665	2,795	2,875
35 to 39 years	15	5	10	5,885	2,790	3,100
40 to 44 years	15	5	10	6,580	3,015	3,565
45 to 49 years	15	10	5	7,505	3,565	3,940
50 to 54 years	20	10	10	8,450	4,045	4,410
55 to 59 years	25	10	15	8,345	3,960	4,385
60 to 64 years	30	15	15	7,385	3,445	3,935
65 years and over	95	50	45	22,720	9,845	12,870
65 to 69 years	35	20	20	6,645	3,065	3,580
70 to 74 years	25	10	15	4,875	2,330	2,545
75 to 79 years	10	5	5	3,820	1,750	2,070
80 to 84 years	15	10	5	3,055	1,250	1,805
85 years and over	10	0	5	4,325	1,450	2,870
85 to 89 years	5	0	5	2,500	905	1,590
90 to 94 years	0	0	5	1,390	455	940
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	380	90	290
100 years and over	0	0	0	55	5	45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.1	14.3	10.0	15.9	17.1	14.8
15 to 64 years	56.9	57.1	56.7	64.0	64.8	63.3
65 years and over	32.8	35.7	30.0	20.1	18.1	22.0
85 years and over	3.4	0.0	3.3	3.8	2.7	4.9
Average age of the population	49.2	49.2	49.3	42.5	40.9	44.1
Median age of the population	55.1	55.6	54.3	43.5	41.1	45.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	130	...	...	42,190	...	...
Single-detached house	125	...	...	26,275	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	5,105	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	10,705	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	1,180	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	5,860	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,035	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	2,570	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	125	...	...	42,185	...	...
1 person	35	...	...	10,040	...	...
2 persons	50	...	...	14,020	...	...
3 persons	30	...	...	6,855	...	...
4 persons	10	...	...	7,130	...	...
5 or more persons	10	...	...	4,145	...	...
Number of persons in private households	295	...	...	110,010	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	255	125	130	95,070	45,150	49,915
Married or living common law	140	70	70	54,515	27,160	27,350
Married	100	50	50	48,855	24,335	24,520
Living common law	40	20	20	5,660	2,825	2,835
Not married and not living common law	115	50	60	40,555	17,990	22,565
Never married	65	35	35	26,495	14,060	12,430
Separated	0	0	5	2,535	965	1,570
Divorced	25	15	10	5,145	1,765	3,380
Widowed	25	5	15	6,380	1,195	5,185
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	90	...	...	31,525	...	...
2 persons	50	...	...	14,680	...	...
3 persons	20	...	...	6,805	...	...
4 persons	10	...	...	6,985	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	3,065	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	90	...	...	31,525	...	...
Total couple families	70	...	...	26,445	...	...
Married couples	50	...	...	23,620	...	...
Common-law couples	20	...	...	2,825	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	20	...	...	5,085	...	...
Female parent	15	...	...	4,080	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	1,005	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	70	...	...	26,445	...	...
Couples without children	40	...	...	11,740	...	...
Couples with children	30	...	...	14,700	...	...
1 child	15	...	...	5,250	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	6,520	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	2,940	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	15	...	...	5,085	...	...
1 child	15	...	...	2,940	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	1,560	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	60	30	25	15,970	6,760	9,210
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	130	...	...	42,185	...	...
One-census-family households	85	...	...	29,825	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	40	...	...	11,045	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	45	...	...	18,780	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	835	...	...
Non-census-family households	40	...	...	11,525	...	...
One-person households	30	...	...	10,040	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	10	...	...	1,485	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	295	145	150	111,085	53,760	57,325
English only	100	50	55	101,780	49,820	51,965
French only	75	35	40	50	20	30
English and French	115	65	50	7,755	3,320	4,435
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,495	600	895
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	295	145	145	111,085	53,760	57,325
English	175	80	85	107,870	52,370	55,500
French	120	60	60	1,205	545	665
English and French	0	0	0	550	265	285
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,460	580	880
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	170	85	85	1,485	675	805
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	57.6	58.6	58.6	1.3	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	290	145	145	111,085	53,760	57,325
Single responses	290	145	145	108,765	52,650	56,115
Official languages	290	145	145	82,420	40,180	42,245
English	165	80	85	81,220	39,645	41,570
French	120	60	60	1,200	535	675
Non-official languages	0	0	0	26,345	12,470	13,870
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	26,330	12,470	13,865
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,950	1,470	1,480
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	25	45
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,865	1,430	1,435
Amharic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Arabic	0	0	0	2,480	1,240	1,240
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	160	80	80
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	115	60	50
Maltese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	370	180	190
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	355	175	185
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	735	270	465
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	595	215	380
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	480	235	245
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	245	115	130
Tamil	0	0	0	160	75	85
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	16,210	7,655	8,555
Albanian	0	0	0	215	110	105
Armenian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,670	1,655	2,015
Baltic languages	0	0	0	245	100	145
Latvian	0	0	0	105	35	70
Lithuanian	0	0	0	140	70	70
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,430	1,555	1,870
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Croatian	0	0	0	320	165	160
Czech	0	0	0	145	65	80
Macedonian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Polish	0	0	0	1,165	505	665
Russian	0	0	0	600	265	335
Serbian	0	0	0	395	200	195
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slovak	0	0	0	145	60	85
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	360	150	215
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	2,025	900	1,125
Afrikaans	0	0	0	60	25	35
Danish	0	0	0	55	20	35
Dutch	0	0	0	650	295	355
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
German	0	0	0	1,180	515	665
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	355	185	170
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,640	1,825	1,810
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,485	1,250	1,230
Bengali	0	0	0	435	220	220
Gujarati	0	0	0	330	155	175
Hindi	0	0	0	300	155	145
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	485	250	230
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	90	45	50
Urdu	0	0	0	725	355	365
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,140	565	575
Kurdish	0	0	0	125	65	60
Pashto	0	0	0	40	20	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	975	475	500
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	6,210	2,935	3,270
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	3,195	1,535	1,660
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,040	475	565
Romanian	0	0	0	530	255	280
Spanish	0	0	0	1,430	665	770
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	85	30	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	655	310	345
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	245	120	125
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	40	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	15	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,565	1,735	1,825
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,540	1,720	1,820
Cantonese	0	0	0	860	410	455
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,455	1,205	1,250
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	50	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Lao	0	0	0	30	15	10
Thai	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	190	100	90
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	5	10
Turkish	0	0	0	160	90	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	730	310	420
Estonian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	650	280	370
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	5	0	5	2,320	1,105	1,215
English and French	5	0	0	230	95	135
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,970	955	1,010
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	30	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	20	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	290	145	150	111,085	53,760	57,325
Single responses	290	140	150	105,980	51,295	54,690
Official languages	285	145	145	94,175	45,670	48,505
English	180	90	90	93,770	45,480	48,285
French	110	55	55	410	190	215
Non-official languages	0	0	0	11,805	5,620	6,185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	11,800	5,620	6,180
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,660	830	830
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,605	800	805
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	1,415	700	710
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	100	55	45
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	60	30	35
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	185	85	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	175	85	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	235	100	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	225	90	135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	205	95	115
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	120	55	70
Tamil	0	0	0	65	30	35
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	6,075	2,840	3,230
Albanian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,275	590	680
Baltic languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Latvian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,200	565	635
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Polish	0	0	0	410	185	220
Russian	0	0	0	335	155	180
Serbian	0	0	0	150	75	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovak	0	0	0	40	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	215	105	110
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	150	65	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	125	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,060	1,010	1,050
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,355	670	680
Bengali	0	0	0	285	135	145
Gujarati	0	0	0	185	90	100
Hindi	0	0	0	135	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	225	120	110
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Urdu	0	0	0	385	185	205
Iranian languages	0	0	0	690	335	355
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	25	35
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	610	295	315
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,235	995	1,240
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	825	340	485
Portuguese	0	0	0	385	175	215
Romanian	0	0	0	240	115	125
Spanish	0	0	0	780	365	415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	455	215	235
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,525	1,240	1,285
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,500	1,225	1,270
Cantonese	0	0	0	530	240	295
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,825	915	910
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	40	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	75	30	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	220	95	125
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	210	95	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5	0	0	5,105	2,465	2,640
English and French	0	0	5	160	60	100
English and non-official language	0	0	0	4,820	2,345	2,475
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	50	50
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	295	145	150	111,085	53,755	57,325
None	245	120	125	95,990	46,650	49,340
English	10	5	5	5,580	2,710	2,865
French	30	10	15	950	390	555
Non-official language	0	0	0	8,365	3,905	4,460
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	8,355	3,905	4,455
English and French	0	0	0	50	20	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	70	40	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	35	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	250	120	130	92,090	44,145	47,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	240	115	120	88,030	42,160	45,870
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,528	25,920	21,280	37,932	44,935	32,398
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	245	120	120	88,060	42,165	45,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	20,736	24,032	19,776	34,203	39,887	29,469
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	165	85	80	80,850	39,340	41,510
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	18,752	21,312	18,368	35,574	43,379	29,442
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	225	115	115	63,250	27,940	35,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	13,248	13,472	12,784	4,321	1,846	5,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	125	65	60	64,295	32,945	31,345
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	19,520	21,152	18,944	35,466	40,772	31,361
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	245	105	135	91,920	44,105	47,815
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	240	105	135	87,995	42,185	45,810
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,622	35,477	24,929	52,310	61,747	43,619
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	240	105	130	88,025	42,185	45,840
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,066	31,243	21,916	42,652	49,240	36,589
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	175	75	100	80,865	39,345	41,520
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,650	29,556	20,949	51,126	61,294	41,492
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	210	100	110	63,050	27,855	35,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	13,356	16,086	10,986	7,434	6,938	7,826
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	110	45	60	64,160	32,970	31,190
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,775	25,756	24,030	49,593	56,650	42,135
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	245	110	140	91,920	44,110	47,820
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	35	15	20	29,105	16,140	12,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	36,986	0	0	63,495	70,349	56,446
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	41,926	0	31,239	75,347	83,967	64,616
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	57.7	64.6	52.6	90.0	92.8	86.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	44.4	47.6	44.9	69.3	72.6	65.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	40.7	36.2	46.4	10.0	7.2	13.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	255	125	130	92,090	44,140	47,950
Without total income	10	5	5	4,060	1,985	2,080
With total income	245	120	125	88,030	42,160	45,870
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.0	96.2	95.6	95.5	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	30	15	15	13,075	5,890	7,185
$10,000 to $19,999	75	35	40	13,260	5,210	8,050
$20,000 to $29,999	50	20	25	10,675	4,255	6,420
$30,000 to $39,999	25	10	15	8,765	3,840	4,925
$40,000 to $49,999	20	10	15	8,060	3,600	4,460
$50,000 to $59,999	10	5	5	6,605	3,135	3,475
$60,000 to $69,999	10	5	5	5,595	2,905	2,690
$70,000 to $79,999	5	5	0	4,490	2,510	1,980
$80,000 to $89,999	5	10	0	3,815	2,105	1,710
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	5	3,485	1,825	1,665
$100,000 and over	0	5	0	10,200	6,880	3,320
$100,000 to $149,999	5	5	0	6,310	4,020	2,295
$150,000 and over	0	0	0	3,890	2,860	1,030
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	250	120	130	92,090	44,140	47,950
Without after-tax income	10	5	5	4,030	1,980	2,050
With after-tax income	240	120	125	88,065	42,165	45,895
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	100.0	96.2	95.6	95.5	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	30	15	15	13,535	5,985	7,555
$10,000 to $19,999	85	35	50	13,780	5,425	8,350
$20,000 to $29,999	45	20	25	12,250	4,935	7,315
$30,000 to $39,999	35	15	15	10,630	4,795	5,835
$40,000 to $49,999	20	10	10	9,350	4,335	5,015
$50,000 to $59,999	15	5	5	7,470	3,890	3,585
$60,000 to $69,999	10	10	5	5,775	3,235	2,540
$70,000 to $79,999	0	5	5	4,860	2,605	2,250
$80,000 and over	0	5	0	10,410	6,960	3,450
$80,000 to $89,999	5	0	0	3,180	1,895	1,285
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	1,850	1,210	635
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	5,380	3,855	1,530
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	255	125	130	92,095	44,145	47,950
Without employment income	130	55	70	27,800	11,195	16,605
With employment income	125	65	60	64,290	32,945	31,345
Percentage with employment income	49.0	52.0	46.2	69.8	74.6	65.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	25	15	10	10,040	5,330	4,715
$5,000 to $9,999	10	5	5	5,625	2,585	3,040
$10,000 to $19,999	25	10	15	7,960	3,625	4,340
$20,000 to $29,999	20	10	10	5,685	2,550	3,130
$30,000 to $39,999	10	0	5	5,220	2,195	3,025
$40,000 to $49,999	10	5	5	4,880	2,155	2,725
$50,000 to $59,999	10	5	5	4,480	2,140	2,340
$60,000 to $69,999	5	5	5	3,700	1,995	1,705
$70,000 to $79,999	0	5	0	3,175	1,790	1,390
$80,000 and over	5	5	0	13,530	8,585	4,940
$80,000 to $89,999	5	5	5	2,950	1,630	1,315
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	2,950	1,490	1,460
$100,000 and over	0	5	0	7,630	5,470	2,165
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	125	...	...	42,185	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	42,560	...	...	86,148	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	41,536	...	...	74,592	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	30	...	...	10,040	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	19,776	...	...	40,524	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	19,712	...	...	36,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	95	...	...	32,145	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	52,352	...	...	104,965	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	50,560	...	...	90,126	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	115	...	...	42,130	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,315	...	...	109,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,954	...	...	89,122	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	25	...	...	10,095	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	52,538	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	43,294	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	90	...	...	32,035	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,831	...	...	127,141	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,633	...	...	103,562	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	125	...	...	42,190	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	670	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	450	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	775	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	15	...	...	1,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	1,390	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10	...	...	1,325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10	...	...	1,410	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15	...	...	1,530	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	10	...	...	1,500	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	1,465	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	2,865	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	10	...	...	2,720	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5	...	...	2,470	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	10	...	...	2,400	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5	...	...	2,270	...	...
$100,000 and over	15	...	...	17,935	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5	...	...	4,740	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	0	...	...	3,625	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5	...	...	4,755	...	...
$200,000 and over	0	...	...	4,810	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	125	...	...	42,190	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	710	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	460	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	795	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	1,045	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	1,540	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10	...	...	1,480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10	...	...	1,655	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	10	...	...	1,740	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	15	...	...	1,830	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	1,805	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	3,420	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	10	...	...	3,195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	10	...	...	3,040	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5	...	...	2,730	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	0	...	...	2,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	10	...	...	14,275	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	0	...	...	5,020	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5	...	...	3,450	...	...
$150,000 and over	0	...	...	5,810	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	90	...	...	31,065	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	52,352	...	...	106,051	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	50,560	...	...	90,750	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	35	...	...	10,820	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	41,536	...	...	92,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	41,536	...	...	79,912	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.2	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	30	...	...	14,760	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,200	...	...	135,150	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	75,520	...	...	113,660	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	15	...	...	4,750	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	63,744	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	57,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	90	...	...	30,915	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,831	...	...	128,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,633	...	...	104,416	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	45	...	...	10,795	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,104	...	...	115,436	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,792	...	...	93,390	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	40	...	...	14,735	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,627	...	...	155,261	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	74,667	...	...	125,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	0	...	...	4,665	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	76,509	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	65,637	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	35	20	15	13,865	5,990	7,880
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	20,288	19,051	0	33,492	33,966	33,206
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	19,904	19,008	0	30,872	31,249	30,610
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	25	0	20	13,990	6,055	7,940
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	0	0	0	45,177	46,718	44,002
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	0	0	0	37,638	38,249	37,173
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	295	145	150	110,005	53,435	56,575
In the bottom half of the distribution	200	95	105	43,250	20,220	23,030
In the bottom decile	35	20	15	9,310	4,445	4,865
In the second decile	75	35	45	8,055	3,535	4,515
In the third decile	35	20	15	8,310	3,860	4,450
In the fourth decile	35	20	15	8,480	3,995	4,485
In the fifth decile	25	10	10	9,100	4,390	4,710
In the top half of the distribution	90	45	45	66,760	33,210	33,550
In the sixth decile	25	15	15	9,925	4,825	5,100
In the seventh decile	30	15	15	11,595	5,755	5,845
In the eighth decile	15	5	5	12,495	6,175	6,320
In the ninth decile	15	5	5	15,355	7,640	7,720
In the top decile	5	5	0	17,385	8,820	8,565
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	290	145	150	110,010	53,430	56,575
0 to 17 years	55	25	25	22,170	11,505	10,665
0 to 5 years	20	10	5	6,325	3,275	3,050
18 to 64 years	150	70	80	67,630	32,810	34,825
65 years and over	90	50	45	20,205	9,120	11,085
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	80	35	35	12,835	5,835	7,000
0 to 17 years	15	5	10	3,520	1,815	1,710
0 to 5 years	5	5	0	1,085	560	525
18 to 64 years	35	20	20	7,925	3,560	4,365
65 years and over	25	10	15	1,390	460	925
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	27.6	24.1	23.3	11.7	10.9	12.4
0 to 17 years (%)	27.3	20.0	40.0	15.9	15.8	16.0
0 to 5 years (%)	25.0	50.0	0.0	17.2	17.1	17.2
18 to 64 years (%)	23.3	28.6	25.0	11.7	10.9	12.5
65 years and over (%)	27.8	20.0	33.3	6.9	5.0	8.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10	5	0	10,795	5,055	5,735
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	2,690	1,365	1,320
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	840	425	410
18 to 64 years	5	5	0	7,265	3,430	3,830
65 years and over	0	0	0	840	255	590
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.4	3.4	0.0	9.8	9.5	10.1
0 to 17 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	12.1	11.9	12.4
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	13.3	13.0	13.4
18 to 64 years (%)	3.3	7.1	0.0	10.7	10.5	11.0
65 years and over (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	4.2	2.8	5.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	270	110	160	109,740	53,315	56,425
Official languages	270	110	160	108,115	52,665	55,455
English	210	90	115	108,045	52,630	55,415
French	185	70	115	7,685	3,215	4,470
Non-official languages	10	10	0	31,905	15,225	16,675
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	31,895	15,225	16,670
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,750	1,895	1,860
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	105	40	70
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	100	35	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,655	1,860	1,790
Amharic	0	0	0	50	20	30
Arabic	0	0	0	3,050	1,545	1,505
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	200	105	95
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	350	205	150
Maltese	0	0	0	60	25	30
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	325	155	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	320	150	170
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	945	345	595
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	0	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	80	55	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	840	280	555
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	25
Creole languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	575	285	285
Kannada	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	300	145	155
Tamil	0	0	0	240	130	110
Telugu	0	0	0	45	25	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	20,490	9,735	10,750
Albanian	0	0	0	330	160	170
Armenian	0	0	0	125	75	50
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,355	2,070	2,285
Baltic languages	0	0	0	295	125	170
Latvian	0	0	0	110	40	70
Lithuanian	0	0	0	190	85	100
Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,095	1,965	2,130
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Croatian	0	0	0	595	335	265
Czech	0	0	0	175	85	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	170	75	95
Polish	0	0	0	1,365	635	725
Russian	0	0	0	960	475	485
Serbian	0	0	0	430	220	210
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	85	30	50
Slovak	0	0	0	160	75	85
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	40	45
Ukrainian	0	0	0	385	150	235
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	2,775	1,170	1,605
Afrikaans	0	0	0	145	65	80
Danish	0	0	0	85	30	60
Dutch	0	0	0	775	335	435
Frisian	0	0	0	40	20	15
German	0	0	0	1,750	725	1,020
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	45	15	30
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	505	255	250
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,685	2,290	2,400
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,400	1,670	1,735
Bengali	0	0	0	625	315	310
Gujarati	0	0	0	335	155	185
Hindi	0	0	0	955	465	490
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	35	10	25
Marathi	0	0	0	35	30	10
Nepali	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	915	460	455
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	145	75	70
Urdu	0	0	0	1,125	570	560
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,315	640	680
Kurdish	0	0	0	200	85	115
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,085	535	555
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	8,255	3,955	4,305
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	4,200	1,995	2,210
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,355	675	685
Romanian	0	0	0	580	285	295
Spanish	0	0	10	2,325	1,095	1,230
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	225	110	115
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	725	330	390
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	575	275	305
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	95	50	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	30	10	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ganda	0	0	0	25	15	10
Igbo	0	0	0	50	35	15
Lingala	0	0	0	45	20	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	90	35	60
Swahili	0	0	0	150	65	85
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	20	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	45	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages	10	0	0	115	50	65
American Sign Language	0	10	0	45	10	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,885	1,895	1,990
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,870	1,890	1,985
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,095	525	570
Hakka	0	0	0	25	0	20
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,875	1,410	1,470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	105	50	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	75	40	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	75	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	10	40
Lao	0	0	0	35	10	25
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	220	105	110
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	0	20
Turkish	0	0	0	195	105	90
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	760	340	420
Estonian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	695	305	390
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	265	110	160	109,740	53,315	56,425
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	270	105	160	102,825	50,030	52,790
Canadian citizens aged under 18	35	10	30	20,935	10,765	10,165
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	235	105	125	81,890	39,265	42,630
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	6,915	3,285	3,630
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	265	110	155	109,740	53,315	56,425
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	270	110	160	79,215	38,930	40,285
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	28,415	13,335	15,085
Before 1981	0	0	0	11,545	5,360	6,190
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	3,020	1,430	1,595
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	4,920	2,370	2,550
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	6,355	2,950	3,405
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	3,345	1,500	1,845
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	3,010	1,445	1,560
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	2,575	1,225	1,345
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	2,105	1,050	1,055
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	28,415	13,330	15,085
Under 5 years	0	0	0	3,235	1,595	1,645
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	5,885	2,920	2,970
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	6,495	2,940	3,555
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	10,955	5,010	5,940
45 years and over	0	0	0	1,845	870	975
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	28,415	13,330	15,085
Americas	0	0	0	3,380	1,505	1,875
Brazil	0	0	0	90	40	55
Colombia	0	0	0	315	155	155
El Salvador	0	0	0	195	100	95
Guyana	0	0	0	190	85	100
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	470	180	290
Mexico	0	0	0	190	75	110
Peru	0	0	0	50	20	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	225	110	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,075	480	595
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	565	240	325
Europe	0	0	0	12,770	6,025	6,750
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	225	120	105
Croatia	0	0	0	265	135	125
France	0	0	0	110	45	65
Germany	0	0	0	775	305	470
Greece	0	0	0	280	135	140
Hungary	0	0	0	360	150	215
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	175	90	80
Italy	0	0	0	2,215	1,120	1,095
Netherlands	0	0	0	595	265	335
Poland	0	0	0	900	425	475
Portugal	0	0	0	805	405	400
Romania	0	0	0	510	240	265
Russian Federation	0	0	0	335	150	190
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	125	50	75
Ukraine	0	0	0	190	85	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	3,720	1,740	1,980
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,185	555	625
Africa	0	0	0	1,785	875	915
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	325	190	135
Ethiopia	0	0	0	80	35	50
Kenya	0	0	0	105	50	50
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	140	75	60
Somalia	0	0	0	45	20	25
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	295	130	160
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	770	350	420
Asia	0	0	0	10,285	4,820	5,460
Afghanistan	0	0	0	350	160	185
Bangladesh	0	0	0	390	185	210
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,865	840	1,030
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	325	170	160
India	0	0	0	1,475	685	790
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	495	230	270
Iraq	0	0	0	660	330	330
Japan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	410	190	220
Lebanon	0	0	0	310	155	160
Pakistan	0	0	0	780	380	400
Philippines	0	0	0	760	260	495
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	260	130	125
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	295	150	140
Taiwan	0	0	0	165	80	90
Viet Nam	0	0	0	285	135	150
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,370	700	670
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	185	105	80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	2,575	1,225	1,350
Americas	0	0	0	380	195	185
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	75	40	35
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	15	0
Mexico	0	0	0	35	20	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	135	75	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	65	35	30
Europe	0	0	0	410	190	220
France	0	0	0	20	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	15	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	35	10	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	65	30	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	0	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	80	40	35
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	155	80	75
Africa	0	0	0	335	160	175
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	15	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	70	30	40
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	20	20
Somalia	0	0	0	15	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	25	25	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	115	40	80
Asia	0	0	0	1,420	665	760
Afghanistan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	45	20	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	270	130	135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	145	60	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	100	45	55
Iraq	0	0	0	120	65	55
Israel	0	0	0	20	15	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	25	55
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	145	60	80
Philippines	0	0	0	75	20	60
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	190	110	80
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	15	15	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	55	25	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	15	10
Australia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	265	105	160	109,740	53,315	56,425
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	31,130	14,695	16,440
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	10	28,780	14,275	14,500
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	265	110	155	49,830	24,340	25,490
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	17,125	8,085	9,040
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	8,925	4,475	4,450
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	3,135	2,140	990
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	5,795	2,335	3,460
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	4,580	1,775	2,805
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	3,365	1,715	1,645
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	255	115	140
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	270	105	160	109,740	53,315	56,425
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	10	10	1,475	770	710
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10	10	0	1,415	740	675
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	935	475	455
Métis	10	0	10	475	260	210
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	50	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	260	105	155	108,265	52,545	55,715
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	270	110	155	109,740	53,315	56,425
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	515	285	235
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	265	110	160	109,225	53,035	56,190
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	270	105	160	109,740	53,315	56,425
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	150	55	95
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	155	55	100
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	120	45	70
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	35	10	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10	0	0	2,205	1,100	1,105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	0	0	0	2,175	1,090	1,085
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,650	835	815
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	500	250	255
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	265	105	160	107,380	52,160	55,220
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	270	110	160	109,740	53,315	56,425
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	22,690	11,080	11,610
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	5,205	2,650	2,555
Chinese	0	0	0	4,490	2,185	2,310
Black	0	0	0	3,485	1,675	1,815
Filipino	0	0	0	1,250	475	770
Latin American	0	0	0	1,390	695	700
Arab	0	0	0	2,800	1,440	1,355
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	590	275	315
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,220	605	620
Korean	0	0	0	850	410	435
Japanese	0	0	0	290	140	155
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	350	150	200
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	770	390	375
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	265	105	160	87,050	42,235	44,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	270	110	160	109,740	53,315	56,425
North American Aboriginal origins	0	10	0	2,355	1,155	1,200
First Nations (North American Indian)	0	0	0	1,805	895	910
Inuit	0	0	0	20	0	15
Métis	0	0	0	565	270	295
Other North American origins	165	75	90	23,465	11,665	11,800
Acadian	0	0	0	160	100	60
American	0	0	0	1,380	655	720
Canadian	160	75	85	22,435	11,145	11,285
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Québécois	10	0	10	30	15	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	125	45	85	81,170	39,265	41,905
British Isles origins	95	35	55	49,750	23,750	26,000
Channel Islander	10	10	0	15	0	15
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	25	0	20	29,180	13,960	15,215
Irish	65	25	35	19,385	9,075	10,305
Manx	0	0	0	40	15	20
Scottish	35	0	30	22,320	10,435	11,890
Welsh	0	0	0	2,230	1,075	1,160
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	15	0	10	3,710	1,745	1,960
French origins	55	10	45	8,395	3,890	4,510
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	55	10	45	8,390	3,880	4,510
Western European origins (except French origins)	10	10	10	18,250	8,810	9,445
Austrian	0	0	0	975	495	480
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	480	270	215
Dutch	0	0	0	6,305	2,980	3,325
Flemish	0	0	0	50	35	20
Frisian	0	0	0	50	25	25
German	15	0	0	11,545	5,550	5,995
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	465	215	255
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10	0	0	2,320	1,065	1,255
Danish	0	0	0	685	295	395
Finnish	0	0	0	460	235	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	95	45	50
Norwegian	0	0	0	480	210	275
Swedish	0	0	0	685	325	360
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	85	35	55
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	16,050	7,890	8,160
Bulgarian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Byelorussian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Czech	0	0	0	545	270	275
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	180	80	95
Estonian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Hungarian	0	0	0	2,630	1,390	1,245
Latvian	0	0	0	350	185	165
Lithuanian	0	0	0	740	355	385
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	6,290	3,160	3,130
Romanian	0	0	0	1,280	645	640
Russian	0	0	0	2,115	1,020	1,095
Slovak	0	0	0	490	220	265
Ukrainian	0	0	0	4,070	1,940	2,130
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	110	60	50
Southern European origins	0	0	0	20,250	10,165	10,085
Albanian	0	0	0	345	155	195
Bosnian	0	0	0	215	110	105
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	1,235	630	605
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	15
Greek	0	0	0	1,195	635	565
Italian	0	0	0	13,140	6,600	6,540
Kosovar	0	0	0	60	35	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	185	105	85
Maltese	0	0	0	225	130	95
Montenegrin	0	0	0	45	20	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,495	1,290	1,205
Serbian	0	0	0	670	335	335
Sicilian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Slovenian	0	0	0	275	130	145
Spanish	0	0	0	1,505	665	840
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	195	95	100
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	955	435	520
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	0	0	0	660	280	385
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	215	115	95
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	2,265	1,030	1,230
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	15	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	155	70	80
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	120	60	65
Dominican	0	0	0	120	45	75
Grenadian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,180	525	655
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	20	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	350	160	195
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	230	95	130
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	100	35	65
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	2,190	1,100	1,090
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	95	55	35
Arawak	0	0	0	30	10	20
Argentinian	0	0	0	110	50	55
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	145	70	70
Chilean	0	0	0	85	35	50
Colombian	0	0	0	450	235	215
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Guatemalan	0	0	0	70	30	35
Guyanese	0	0	0	350	185	165
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	10	35
Honduran	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	0	0	0	305	135	170
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	50	10	35
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Salvadorean	0	0	0	280	170	115
Uruguayan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	65	25	40
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	55	25	30
African origins	0	0	0	3,015	1,505	1,510
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	585	310	275
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congolese	0	0	0	95	35	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	200	110	80
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	175	110	65
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	20	0	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins	0	0	0	820	445	375
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	510	280	230
Libyan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	65	50	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	130	65	60
Tunisian	0	0	0	25	20	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	55	25	30
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	930	420	505
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	45	10	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	170	60	105
South African	0	0	0	245	120	125
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	0	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	130	60	65
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	45	30	20
Other African origins	0	0	0	720	345	375
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	85	50	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	630	295	335
Asian origins	0	0	0	18,720	9,115	9,610
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	5,415	2,715	2,700
Afghan	0	0	0	515	250	270
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	940	465	475
Armenian	0	0	0	295	160	130
Assyrian	0	0	0	165	75	90
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	45	20	30
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	45	30	10
Iranian	0	0	0	795	420	375
Iraqi	0	0	0	435	240	200
Israeli	0	0	0	145	70	75
Jordanian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	205	85	115
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	610	290	320
Palestinian	0	0	0	650	345	310
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Syrian	0	0	0	255	120	135
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	370	190	185
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	65	35	35
South Asian origins	0	0	0	5,330	2,710	2,620
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	320	165	155
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	65
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	3,415	1,725	1,690
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	45	25	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	905	465	440
Punjabi	0	0	0	215	105	115
Sinhalese	0	0	0	75	45	25
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	315	150	165
Tamil	0	0	0	30	20	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	200	100	100
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	8,060	3,780	4,280
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	40	15	30
Chinese	0	0	0	4,755	2,255	2,500
Filipino	0	0	0	1,440	580	865
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Japanese	0	0	0	380	190	190
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	870	430	435
Laotian	0	0	0	85	25	55
Malaysian	0	0	0	75	45	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	125	60	70
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	415	205	215
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	135	60	70
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	135	60	70
Oceania origins	0	0	0	310	170	140
Australian	0	0	0	195	115	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	60	30	40
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	50	35	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	25	30	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	115	...	...	42,125	...	...
Owner	95	...	...	31,725	...	...
Renter	25	...	...	10,400	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	115	...	...	42,130	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	5,550	...	...
Not condominium	115	...	...	36,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	115	...	...	42,125	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	105	...	...
1 bedroom	10	...	...	3,535	...	...
2 bedrooms	35	...	...	7,195	...	...
3 bedrooms	30	...	...	17,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	40	...	...	14,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	115	...	...	42,130	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	25	...	...	7,315	...	...
5 rooms	20	...	...	5,115	...	...
6 rooms	15	...	...	5,810	...	...
7 rooms	20	...	...	6,460	...	...
8 or more rooms	45	...	...	17,435	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	115	...	...	42,130	...	...
One person or fewer per room	115	...	...	41,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	115	...	...	42,130	...	...
Suitable	115	...	...	40,625	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	1,500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	115	...	...	42,125	...	...
1960 or before	60	...	...	10,610	...	...
1961 to 1980	30	...	...	12,780	...	...
1981 to 1990	10	...	...	6,365	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	5,070	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	2,900	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	2,330	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	2,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	115	...	...	42,125	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	115	...	...	40,010	...	...
Major repairs needed	0	...	...	2,120	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	115	...	...	42,130	...	...
1 household maintainer	80	...	...	23,105	...	...
2 household maintainers	35	...	...	17,905	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	1,120	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	115	...	...	42,130	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	1,205	...	...
25 to 34 years	15	...	...	4,215	...	...
35 to 44 years	10	...	...	6,325	...	...
45 to 54 years	25	...	...	8,845	...	...
55 to 64 years	10	...	...	8,670	...	...
65 to 74 years	45	...	...	6,725	...	...
75 to 84 years	15	...	...	4,195	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,950	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	110	...	...	42,060	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	105	...	...	32,680	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	9,375	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10	...	...	7,850	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	90	...	...	31,710	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	33.3	...	...	54.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	15.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	418	...	...	1,249	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	529	...	...	1,446	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	125,426	...	...	450,064	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	180,590	...	...	512,366	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20	...	...	10,400	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	12.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	44.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,107	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	240	105	135	91,920	44,105	47,815
No certificate, diploma or degree	75	45	35	12,505	6,125	6,380
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	75	30	50	23,350	11,330	12,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	85	30	55	56,060	26,645	29,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	50	25	25	4,990	3,410	1,585
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	30	15	15	2,225	1,190	1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	15	10	0	2,775	2,220	555
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15	10	15	19,385	8,470	10,915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	0	2,125	870	1,255
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15	10	10	29,555	13,895	15,660
Bachelor's degree	10	0	10	18,015	8,020	10,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,880	840	1,040
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,455	820	635
Master's degree	10	0	0	6,275	2,975	3,300
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,925	1,240	685
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	115	40	75	55,780	26,535	29,245
No certificate, diploma or degree	35	15	25	3,400	1,845	1,555
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25	10	20	11,165	5,595	5,570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55	20	40	41,215	19,095	22,120
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	35	15	20	2,985	2,095	890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	25	10	15	1,325	735	585
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	1,670	1,355	310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	0	0	0	14,520	6,335	8,185
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	10	1,415	575	840
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	0	22,290	10,090	12,200
Bachelor's degree	10	0	0	13,215	5,730	7,485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,405	580	830
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,145	590	555
Master's degree	10	0	0	5,015	2,285	2,725
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,515	900	610
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	240	105	140	91,920	44,105	47,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	160	70	85	35,860	17,460	18,400
Education	0	0	10	3,900	1,065	2,830
13. Education	0	0	10	3,895	1,070	2,830
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	2,190	1,000	1,190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	330	215	110
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,860	785	1,080
Humanities	0	0	0	3,855	1,495	2,365
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	305	80	230
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,170	375	800
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	840	270	575
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	320	185	135
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	280	200	85
54. History	0	0	0	690	370	320
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	220	15	200
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	7,455	2,620	4,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	15	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	660	260	400
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,040	75	970
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	945	325	620
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	195	25	170
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,115	300	820
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	3,445	1,625	1,820
Business, management and public administration	30	0	20	10,020	4,390	5,625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,045	175	870
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	25	0	25	8,960	4,220	4,740
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	3,525	1,910	1,615
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,580	700	880
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	595	305	290
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	20	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,220	840	380
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	100	40	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,860	1,175	685
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,200	820	385
25. Library science	0	0	0	185	35	155
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	415	280	130
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	65	40	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	15	15	0	9,945	9,005	940
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	470	370	105
14. Engineering	10	10	0	2,995	2,455	540
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	2,375	2,145	225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,615	1,595	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	10	0	1,490	1,470	20
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,005	965	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	715	405	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	425	220	210
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	285	185	105
Health and related fields	20	0	15	10,180	2,440	7,740
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,045	490	560
51. Health professions and related programs	20	10	15	8,590	1,630	6,960
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	540	325	215
Personal, protective and transportation services	20	10	15	2,410	1,140	1,265
12. Personal and culinary services	15	0	0	1,395	350	1,045
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	730	545	185
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	10	265	235	30
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	120	40	80	55,775	26,535	29,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	60	20	40	14,565	7,435	7,125
Education	0	0	0	2,705	730	1,975
13. Education	0	0	0	2,705	730	1,975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,580	695	890
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	185	130	60
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,390	560	835
Humanities	0	0	0	2,720	1,015	1,705
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	235	50	185
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	790	250	545
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	580	170	405
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	220	125	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	200	130	75
54. History	0	0	0	520	275	250
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	145	10	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	5,625	1,820	3,805
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	15	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	535	190	340
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	790	45	740
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	750	185	560
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	145	15	130
42. Psychology	0	0	0	805	185	615
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	2,550	1,175	1,375
Business, management and public administration	20	0	20	7,550	3,195	4,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	810	135	680
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	20	0	20	6,720	3,060	3,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,525	1,335	1,190
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,145	490	655
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	395	225	180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	905	590	320
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	65	25	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,520	965	550
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,060	720	340
25. Library science	0	0	0	120	20	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	285	195	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	35	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	7,105	6,370	740
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	395	310	85
14. Engineering	0	10	0	2,235	1,795	445
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,730	1,560	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,090	1,080	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	1,045	1,040	10
48. Precision production	0	0	0	605	585	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	570	315	250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	335	170	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	230	145	80
Health and related fields	15	0	10	7,535	1,780	5,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	800	370	425
51. Health professions and related programs	15	10	10	6,315	1,175	5,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	425	235	190
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	10	10	1,775	875	900
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	1,005	275	735
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	580	435	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	180	160	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	240	105	140	91,920	44,110	47,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	155	75	85	35,860	17,460	18,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	85	30	50	56,065	26,650	29,410
Location of study inside Canada	85	35	55	45,560	21,480	24,085
Same as province or territory of residence	80	30	55	43,065	20,395	22,670
Different than province or territory of residence	10	10	0	2,495	1,085	1,410
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	10,500	5,175	5,325
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	2,005	1,070	935
Philippines	0	0	0	340	90	240
India	0	0	0	760	345	415
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,480	830	645
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	850	375	475
France	0	0	0	60	35	25
Other	0	0	0	5,005	2,410	2,585
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	120	40	80	55,780	26,535	29,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65	20	40	14,560	7,435	7,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55	20	35	41,215	19,095	22,120
Location of study inside Canada	55	20	35	33,855	15,655	18,195
Same as province or territory of residence	55	20	40	32,080	14,900	17,180
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	1,775	755	1,020
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	7,365	3,435	3,925
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,475	735	740
Philippines	0	0	0	230	55	170
India	0	0	0	570	260	310
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	595	300	295
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	710	315	395
France	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other	0	0	0	3,735	1,740	1,990
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	240	110	135	91,925	44,105	47,815
In the labour force	90	30	55	57,935	29,935	28,000
Employed	75	20	55	54,015	27,825	26,190
Unemployed	15	10	10	3,920	2,110	1,815
Not in the labour force	155	75	80	33,985	14,170	19,815
Participation rate	37.5	27.3	40.7	63.0	67.9	58.6
Employment rate	31.2	18.2	40.7	58.8	63.1	54.8
Unemployment rate	16.7	33.3	18.2	6.8	7.0	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	245	105	135	91,920	44,105	47,815
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	130	65	70	31,890	13,280	18,610
Worked	115	45	70	60,035	30,830	29,210
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35	15	20	29,885	16,705	13,180
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	75	30	50	30,145	14,120	16,025
Average weeks worked in reference year	35.6	36.1	35.3	42.5	42.8	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	90	30	55	57,935	29,935	28,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,345	680	665
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	90	30	55	56,595	29,250	27,340
Employee	75	25	55	49,575	24,940	24,630
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	15	10	0	7,020	4,310	2,710
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	90	30	60	57,935	29,935	28,000
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,345	680	665
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	90	35	60	56,595	29,250	27,340
0 Management occupations	20	10	20	6,535	4,025	2,510
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10	0	10	8,030	2,705	5,330
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	4,145	3,410	740
3 Health occupations	10	0	0	5,555	1,410	4,145
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	10	10	9,325	3,440	5,890
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	0	1,995	870	1,125
6 Sales and service occupations	20	0	15	12,365	5,720	6,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	0	0	0	5,710	5,425	285
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	10	0	905	700	205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	0	2,025	1,545	470
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	90	30	60	57,930	29,935	28,005
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,340	680	660
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	90	35	55	56,595	29,250	27,340
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	15	15	345	185	160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	70	60	0
22 Utilities	0	0	0	240	180	60
23 Construction	0	0	0	3,270	2,920	350
31-33 Manufacturing	0	10	0	5,340	4,115	1,220
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	1,970	1,415	555
44-45 Retail trade	10	0	0	6,215	3,090	3,120
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	10	0	10	1,730	1,315	415
51 Information and cultural industries	15	0	0	1,270	815	450
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	2,495	1,210	1,285
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,095	590	505
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	10	10	0	4,360	2,520	1,845
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	100	45	60
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	10	2,115	1,365	750
61 Educational services	0	0	0	7,625	2,765	4,860
62 Health care and social assistance	10	0	10	8,550	1,960	6,595
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,225	675	550
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	0	3,605	1,570	2,040
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	2,090	905	1,190
91 Public administration	10	0	10	2,890	1,555	1,330
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	75	20	50	54,010	27,825	26,190
Worked at home	20	0	15	4,180	2,095	2,085
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	345	215	135
No fixed workplace address	0	0	0	5,315	3,835	1,480
Worked at usual place	50	10	40	44,170	21,685	22,485
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	50	15	40	44,165	21,685	22,480
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	0	0	0	30,400	13,535	16,865
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	45	10	35	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	0	10	13,650	8,085	5,575
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	110	65	45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	55	15	40	49,480	25,515	23,965
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40	10	25	38,800	20,645	18,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	3,425	1,495	1,930
Public transit	0	0	0	4,095	1,775	2,320
Walked	10	0	10	1,975	940	1,040
Bicycle	0	0	0	715	460	255
Other method	0	0	0	465	205	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	55	20	40	49,480	25,520	23,965
Less than 15 minutes	35	10	30	10,575	4,535	6,040
15 to 29 minutes	10	0	0	20,410	9,875	10,535
30 to 44 minutes	10	0	0	8,680	4,895	3,785
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	4,030	2,460	1,570
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	5,785	3,750	2,040
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	55	15	35	49,485	25,515	23,965
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	0	0	3,090	2,335	755
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	10	8,185	5,095	3,085
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15	10	10	12,340	6,105	6,235
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	20	10	15	11,995	5,150	6,845
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	0	0	0	6,350	2,850	3,495
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10	0	0	7,530	3,980	3,550
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	115	45	70	61,960	31,815	30,140
Single responses	105	45	65	61,480	31,580	29,905
Official languages	105	40	65	61,120	31,395	29,730
English	35	20	20	60,840	31,315	29,520
French	75	25	45	285	75	205
Non-official languages	0	0	0	360	185	175
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	360	190	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	150	80	70
Chinese languages	0	0	0	150	75	70
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	115	55	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	10	470	235	240
English and French	10	0	10	110	50	60
English and non-official language	0	0	0	360	185	175
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	115	45	70	61,955	31,815	30,140
None	55	25	35	59,620	30,770	28,850
English	50	15	35	415	150	265
French	15	10	0	675	235	440
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,195	620	580
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,195	620	575
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	35	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	270	110	160	108,730	52,720	56,010
Non-movers	270	110	160	96,965	46,845	50,120
Movers	0	0	0	11,770	5,880	5,885
Non-migrants	0	0	0	7,215	3,655	3,560
Migrants	0	0	0	4,555	2,225	2,330
Internal migrants	0	0	0	3,260	1,555	1,705
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	2,890	1,360	1,530
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	365	195	170
External migrants	0	0	0	1,295	670	625
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	255	105	150	104,510	50,530	53,980
Non-movers	210	95	120	69,105	33,405	35,700
Movers	45	15	30	35,405	17,130	18,280
Non-migrants	15	0	15	20,940	10,215	10,725
Migrants	30	10	15	14,465	6,910	7,555
Internal migrants	30	10	15	10,350	4,920	5,430
Intraprovincial migrants	30	10	20	9,265	4,435	4,825
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,090	480	605
External migrants	0	0	0	4,115	1,990	2,120