Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mont-Élie, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec and Thunder Bay, District [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mont-Élie, NO Quebec [Census subdivision]			Thunder Bay, DIS Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Mont-Élie, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Mont-Élie, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Thunder Bay, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	63	...	...	146,048	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	65 r	...	...	146,057	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	102	...	...	72,551	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34	...	...	62,999	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.1	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	858.87	...	...	103,722.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	65	35	30	146,050	72,325	73,725
0 to 14 years	5	0	5	21,845	11,330	10,515
0 to 4 years	5	0	5	7,020	3,695	3,325
5 to 9 years	0	0	0	7,440	3,835	3,600
10 to 14 years	5	0	5	7,390	3,800	3,590
15 to 64 years	30	20	15	95,930	47,935	47,990
15 to 19 years	5	0	5	8,055	4,170	3,890
20 to 24 years	0	5	0	9,480	4,875	4,600
25 to 29 years	0	0	0	9,010	4,515	4,490
30 to 34 years	0	0	0	8,345	4,190	4,160
35 to 39 years	0	0	5	8,025	3,935	4,090
40 to 44 years	0	0	0	8,275	4,045	4,225
45 to 49 years	5	0	0	9,380	4,565	4,815
50 to 54 years	5	5	5	11,590	5,730	5,855
55 to 59 years	5	0	0	12,625	6,295	6,335
60 to 64 years	5	5	0	11,140	5,620	5,525
65 years and over	30	20	15	28,270	13,060	15,215
65 to 69 years	10	10	5	9,495	4,760	4,735
70 to 74 years	10	0	5	6,415	3,100	3,315
75 to 79 years	5	0	0	4,805	2,240	2,565
80 to 84 years	5	0	5	3,605	1,575	2,030
85 years and over	0	5	0	3,950	1,380	2,570
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	2,425	945	1,475
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	1,200	375	830
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	290	60	235
100 years and over	0	0	0	35	5	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	7.7	0.0	16.7	15.0	15.7	14.3
15 to 64 years	46.2	57.1	50.0	65.7	66.3	65.1
65 years and over	46.2	57.1	50.0	19.4	18.1	20.6
85 years and over	0.0	14.3	0.0	2.7	1.9	3.5
Average age of the population	56.1	59.6	52.0	43.1	42.2	44.0
Median age of the population	62.5	66.0	57.5	45.0	44.0	45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35	...	...	63,000	...	...
Single-detached house	35	...	...	45,410	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,560	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	14,350	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	2,150	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	1,580	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	2,455	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	8,015	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	155	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35	...	...	63,000	...	...
1 person	15	...	...	19,770	...	...
2 persons	15	...	...	23,020	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	9,070	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	7,415	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	3,720	...	...
Number of persons in private households	65	...	...	143,085	...	...
Average household size	1.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	60	35	25	124,205	60,995	63,205
Married or living common law	40	20	20	69,270	34,610	34,655
Married	30	15	15	55,170	27,610	27,565
Living common law	15	5	10	14,100	7,005	7,090
Not married and not living common law	20	15	5	54,930	26,380	28,550
Never married	10	5	5	34,490	19,215	15,270
Separated	0	0	0	4,225	1,900	2,325
Divorced	10	10	0	7,455	3,415	4,045
Widowed	5	5	0	8,765	1,855	6,910
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25	...	...	41,715	...	...
2 persons	15	...	...	23,415	...	...
3 persons	0	...	...	8,635	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	6,850	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	2,805	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25	...	...	41,715	...	...
Total couple families	20	...	...	34,010	...	...
Married couples	15	...	...	26,965	...	...
Common-law couples	10	...	...	7,045	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	0	...	...	7,700	...	...
Female parent	0	...	...	5,865	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	1,835	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	34,015	...	...
Couples without children	15	...	...	18,620	...	...
Couples with children	5	...	...	15,395	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	6,580	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	6,255	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	2,555	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	0	...	...	7,700	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	4,795	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	2,060	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10	10	0	27,855	13,870	13,985
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30	...	...	63,000	...	...
One-census-family households	25	...	...	40,115	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15	...	...	18,025	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10	...	...	22,090	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	785	...	...
Non-census-family households	10	...	...	22,090	...	...
One-person households	10	...	...	19,770	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	2,320	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	65	30	30	144,190	71,505	72,690
English only	0	0	0	131,120	65,585	65,540
French only	60	25	25	240	125	115
English and French	5	5	0	12,340	5,625	6,715
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	490	170	320
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	65	35	30	144,195	71,505	72,685
English	0	0	0	138,980	68,980	70,005
French	65	35	30	4,585	2,290	2,300
English and French	0	0	0	160	80	75
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	460	155	310
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	4,665	2,330	2,335
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	3.2	3.3	3.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	65	35	30	144,190	71,505	72,685
Single responses	65	35	30	142,290	70,585	71,705
Official languages	60	35	30	127,475	63,635	63,845
English	0	0	0	122,595	61,210	61,390
French	60	35	30	4,880	2,420	2,460
Non-official languages	0	0	0	14,815	6,955	7,860
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,895	840	1,055
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,885	840	1,050
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	110	35	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	1,775	800	980
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	1,340	635	710
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	430	165	265
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	12,915	6,110	6,810
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	290	175	120
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	280	165	110
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	260	155	105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	135	50	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	130	50	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	270	90	175
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	215	70	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	205	105	95
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	125	60	65
Tamil	0	0	0	40	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	25	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	8,495	4,060	4,435
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,410	1,030	1,380
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,385	1,020	1,360
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	280	140	140
Czech	0	0	0	45	25	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	955	405	555
Russian	0	0	0	105	45	65
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	160	65	90
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Ukrainian	0	0	0	665	260	405
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,360	645	720
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	5
Danish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Dutch	0	0	0	375	180	195
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	0	0	0	810	380	435
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	140	70	70
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	660	375	290
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	535	305	230
Bengali	0	0	0	70	45	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	65	40
Hindi	0	0	0	125	70	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	90	50	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	100	50	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	125	65	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	115	65	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	3,910	1,945	1,965
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	3,055	1,520	1,530
Portuguese	0	0	0	445	225	220
Romanian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Spanish	0	0	0	355	175	185
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	90	45	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	5	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	805	400	410
Chinese languages	0	0	0	565	275	290
Cantonese	0	0	0	195	80	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	320	170	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	235	125	115
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	205	105	100
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	2,415	1,075	1,340
Estonian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Finnish	0	0	0	2,225	970	1,255
Hungarian	0	0	0	155	80	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,900	920	985
English and French	0	0	0	460	225	235
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,385	665	715
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	65	30	30	144,190	71,505	72,685
Single responses	65	35	30	141,510	70,265	71,235
Official languages	65	35	30	137,345	68,290	69,055
English	0	0	0	135,550	67,415	68,135
French	60	35	30	1,790	870	920
Non-official languages	0	0	0	4,165	1,980	2,185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	505	245	255
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	500	245	255
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	475	240	235
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	370	195	170
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	110	45	60
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,660	1,730	1,930
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	140	85	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	140	85	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	140	80	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	75	30	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	75	30	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	95	45	45
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	20	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	2,090	960	1,130
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	465	185	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	460	185	275
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	75	25	45
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	230	100	135
Russian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	0	0	0	55	20	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	375	200	175
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	310	165	140
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hindi	0	0	0	65	40	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	55	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	65	30	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,140	515	625
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	840	370	465
Portuguese	0	0	0	135	60	75
Romanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Spanish	0	0	0	135	65	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	485	255	235
Chinese languages	0	0	0	315	165	155
Cantonese	0	0	0	95	45	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	195	110	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	165	90	85
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	545	240	300
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	525	235	295
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	2,685	1,235	1,445
English and French	0	0	0	340	170	160
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,310	1,050	1,265
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	65	35	30	144,195	71,500	72,690
None	60	30	30	133,470	66,500	66,965
English	5	0	0	2,770	1,350	1,425
French	0	0	0	2,565	1,180	1,390
Non-official language	0	0	0	5,260	2,425	2,840
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,145	500	650
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	4,115	1,930	2,190
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	30	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	60	35	25	121,260	59,720	61,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	117,585	57,995	59,590
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,852	43,177	30,163
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	117,630	57,990	59,635
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,535	38,442	27,696
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	104,720	52,555	52,160
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,226	40,721	26,832
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	86,750	40,435	46,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,674	7,948	7,511
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	84,085	43,240	40,840
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,877	40,394	29,252
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	75	40	35	121,260	59,790	61,475
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	117,565	58,025	59,545
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	44,707	52,448	37,164
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	117,610	58,025	59,580
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,789	43,517	32,211
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	104,520	52,495	52,020
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,927	51,153	34,627
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	86,725	40,485	46,245
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,872	8,845	8,895
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	84,085	43,280	40,800
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,491	49,386	35,177
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	121,265	59,790	61,475
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	36,750	20,110	16,640
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	55,236	62,208	48,511
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	62,853	70,253	53,911
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	85.4	88.2	81.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	67.9	70.1	64.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	14.6	11.8	18.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	121,260	59,720	61,540
Without total income	x	x	x	3,675	1,730	1,950
With total income	x	x	x	117,585	57,995	59,595
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	97.0	97.1	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	14,440	6,300	8,150
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	19,150	7,410	11,735
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	16,485	6,715	9,775
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	14,430	6,500	7,930
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	12,965	6,265	6,695
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	10,540	5,630	4,915
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	7,705	4,660	3,045
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	5,725	3,560	2,165
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	4,305	2,680	1,620
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	3,615	2,215	1,405
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	8,220	6,065	2,160
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	6,165	4,515	1,655
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	2,050	1,550	505
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	121,260	59,720	61,540
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,635	1,730	1,905
With after-tax income	x	x	x	117,625	57,990	59,635
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	97.0	97.1	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	14,975	6,375	8,600
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	20,140	7,830	12,315
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	19,170	7,975	11,200
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	17,255	8,085	9,175
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	15,085	7,790	7,290
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	10,250	6,110	4,140
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	7,115	4,505	2,610
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	5,285	3,285	1,995
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	8,355	6,045	2,315
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,390	2,285	1,105
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,645	1,245	405
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,320	2,510	810
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	121,260	59,720	61,545
Without employment income	x	x	x	37,180	16,480	20,700
With employment income	x	x	x	84,080	43,240	40,845
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	69.3	72.4	66.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	12,740	6,475	6,265
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	6,520	2,880	3,640
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,650	4,615	6,040
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	8,775	3,955	4,825
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,280	3,565	4,715
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,150	3,540	4,610
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,025	3,690	3,335
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,175	3,145	2,030
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,155	2,600	1,560
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	12,610	8,775	3,830
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,360	2,105	1,260
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	3,060	1,840	1,220
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,190	4,835	1,355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35	...	...	63,000	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	34,688	...	...	68,062	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	32,768	...	...	60,241	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	19,770	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,093	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,762	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	43,230	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,839	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,534	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	63,000	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,431	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,546	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	19,750	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,161	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,831	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	43,245	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,821	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,944	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	63,000	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	740	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	945	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	2,195	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,460	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,945	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,445	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,745	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,875	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,755	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	5,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,540	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	4,225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,710	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	3,420	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	19,295	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	6,885	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	4,575	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	4,860	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,980	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	63,000	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	780	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	2,240	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	3,270	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,820	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	3,225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	3,355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	3,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	3,155	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	5,710	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	5,300	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	4,730	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	4,180	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	3,550	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	13,880	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	6,305	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,610	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	3,960	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	41,575	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,308	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,854	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	17,650	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,836	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,532	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	15,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	120,393	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,879	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,190	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,706	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,281	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	41,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,453	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,350	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	17,660	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,870	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	15,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	131,844	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	109,789	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,130	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,385	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,227	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	24,740	12,370	12,370
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	32,078	34,595	30,108
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	29,408	31,156	27,989
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	24,525	12,185	12,340
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	40,363	43,781	36,988
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	34,606	36,827	32,413
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	143,085	71,040	72,045
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	67,580	32,470	35,110
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	15,060	7,495	7,565
In the second decile	x	x	x	12,805	5,750	7,060
In the third decile	x	x	x	12,710	5,965	6,750
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	13,090	6,290	6,795
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	13,920	6,975	6,940
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	75,505	38,570	36,935
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	14,915	7,380	7,540
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	15,130	7,670	7,455
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	16,285	8,345	7,940
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	16,410	8,530	7,880
In the top decile	x	x	x	12,770	6,650	6,120
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	138,915	68,875	70,045
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	25,195	13,045	12,150
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	8,070	4,225	3,845
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	87,700	43,560	44,140
65 years and over	x	x	x	26,025	12,270	13,760
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	19,190	9,005	10,185
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	4,995	2,620	2,375
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,890	1,000	890
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	11,435	5,415	6,020
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,755	970	1,785
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	13.8	13.1	14.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	19.8	20.1	19.5
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	23.4	23.7	23.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	13.0	12.4	13.6
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	10.6	7.9	13.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	10,350	5,260	5,090
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,415	1,290	1,125
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	990	535	460
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,485	3,800	3,680
65 years and over	x	x	x	455	170	285
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	7.5	7.6	7.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	9.6	9.9	9.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	12.3	12.7	12.0
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	8.5	8.7	8.3
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.7	1.4	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	85	40	45	143,085	71,035	72,045
Official languages	85	40	45	142,615	70,865	71,755
English	0	0	0	142,380	70,735	71,645
French	85	40	45	12,520	5,775	6,740
Non-official languages	0	0	0	18,760	8,950	9,810
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,800	1,305	1,495
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,785	1,300	1,485
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	160	60	105
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	50	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	2,650	1,250	1,400
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	1,965	960	1,005
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	695	300	390
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15,980	7,660	8,320
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	455	260	195
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	440	245	190
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	410	225	180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	120	35	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	120	40	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	320	110	215
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	25	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	270	85	180
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	85	60	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	175	85	90
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	110	55	55
Tamil	0	0	0	45	15	25
Telugu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10,700	5,230	5,465
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,560	1,135	1,425
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,540	1,130	1,410
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	315	180	140
Czech	0	0	0	75	35	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	1,170	525	650
Russian	0	0	0	155	60	95
Serbian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Slovak	0	0	0	180	80	100
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	100	35	65
Ukrainian	0	0	0	615	235	380
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,570	745	830
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	20	10
Danish	0	0	0	85	45	45
Dutch	0	0	0	325	175	155
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	20
German	0	0	0	1,065	490	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	65	20	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	210	115	100
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	975	555	425
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	785	445	345
Bengali	0	0	0	195	115	75
Gujarati	0	0	0	120	70	55
Hindi	0	0	0	335	195	140
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	40	30	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	110	60	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	190	95	95
Iranian languages	0	0	0	200	120	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	20	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	185	100	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	5,515	2,735	2,780
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	4,025	2,030	2,000
Portuguese	0	0	0	555	270	280
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	1,005	465	540
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	75	40	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	160	70	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	185	110	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	195	85	115
American Sign Language	0	0	0	105	30	80
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	60	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	880	415	460
Chinese languages	0	0	0	580	275	300
Cantonese	0	0	0	230	100	135
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	335	180	155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	300	140	160
Burmese	0	0	0	80	45	35
Karenic languages	0	0	0	275	125	150
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	2,825	1,235	1,590
Estonian	0	0	0	50	15	40
Finnish	0	0	0	2,585	1,125	1,465
Hungarian	0	0	0	185	95	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	90	40	45	143,085	71,040	72,045
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	85	40	45	140,230	69,625	70,615
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15	0	10	26,505	13,695	12,815
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	70	35	35	113,730	55,925	57,800
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	2,850	1,415	1,435
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	85	40	45	143,085	71,040	72,045
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	85	40	45	130,405	64,780	65,625
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	11,710	5,745	5,970
Before 1981	0	0	0	7,695	3,660	4,040
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	990	505	485
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	1,000	510	490
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	1,265	670	600
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	560	315	245
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	705	350	350
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	760	400	360
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	975	515	460
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	11,710	5,740	5,965
Under 5 years	0	0	0	1,930	975	960
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	2,515	1,255	1,260
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	3,170	1,535	1,630
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	3,700	1,805	1,895
45 years and over	0	0	0	395	175	220
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	11,710	5,740	5,965
Americas	0	0	0	1,425	620	800
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	50	20	30
El Salvador	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mexico	0	0	0	55	15	45
Peru	0	0	0	20	15	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	35	10	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,020	435	585
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	145	75	70
Europe	0	0	0	7,985	3,905	4,080
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	25	10	15
Croatia	0	0	0	190	115	75
France	0	0	0	100	45	50
Germany	0	0	0	720	365	360
Greece	0	0	0	85	40	40
Hungary	0	0	0	100	70	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	80	45	35
Italy	0	0	0	2,255	1,170	1,085
Netherlands	0	0	0	270	125	145
Poland	0	0	0	675	310	360
Portugal	0	0	0	300	155	145
Romania	0	0	0	25	15	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	55	20	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	75	30	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	95	35	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	1,315	630	685
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,620	715	905
Africa	0	0	0	305	200	100
Algeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	25	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	35	10
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	20	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	190	105	85
Asia	0	0	0	1,885	935	950
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	115	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	240	120	120
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	65	35	25
India	0	0	0	225	140	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	125	70	50
Iraq	0	0	0	20	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	110	50	60
Philippines	0	0	0	300	110	190
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	90	35	50
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	465	235	235
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	110	75	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	760	400	360
Americas	0	0	0	145	65	85
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	95	40	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	10	15
Europe	0	0	0	85	40	35
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	30	10	20
Africa	0	0	0	55	30	25
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	35	15	20
Asia	0	0	0	460	245	215
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	90	65	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	40	25	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Philippines	0	0	0	65	25	40
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	0	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	80	50	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	20	0
Australia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	85	40	45	143,085	71,035	72,045
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	13,075	6,495	6,580
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	25,385	12,380	13,005
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	85	40	50	104,620	52,160	52,460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	4,205	2,170	2,035
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	1,725	945	785
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	740	520	215
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	985	420	565
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	1,575	720	860
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	885	505	380
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	20	0	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	85	40	45	143,085	71,035	72,045
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	0	0	21,755	10,495	11,265
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	0	0	0	21,380	10,290	11,095
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	17,020	8,255	8,765
Métis	0	0	0	4,330	2,015	2,310
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	180	110	70
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	200	100	100
Non-Aboriginal identity	85	40	45	121,325	60,545	60,785
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	85	40	45	143,085	71,035	72,045
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	15,955	7,720	8,240
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	85	40	45	127,125	63,315	63,810
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	85	40	50	143,080	71,040	72,050
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	9,645	4,720	4,925
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	9,600	4,690	4,905
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	9,170	4,485	4,685
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	415	200	205
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	0	0	0	12,825	6,130	6,700
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	0	0	0	12,445	5,950	6,490
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	8,815	4,260	4,550
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,575	1,665	1,905
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	20	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	385	175	215
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	335	155	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	85	40	45	120,615	60,190	60,420
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	85	40	45	143,085	71,040	72,045
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	5,160	2,680	2,480
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	1,065	590	475
Chinese	0	0	0	775	380	390
Black	0	0	0	745	425	320
Filipino	0	0	0	430	175	260
Latin American	0	0	0	360	195	165
Arab	0	0	0	345	190	155
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	520	230	290
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	175	95	80
Korean	0	0	0	185	100	85
Japanese	0	0	0	275	170	110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	50	25	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	235	115	115
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	85	40	45	137,925	68,360	69,565
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	85	40	50	143,085	71,040	72,045
North American Aboriginal origins	0	0	0	22,470	10,840	11,630
First Nations (North American Indian)	0	0	0	18,395	8,930	9,460
Inuit	0	0	0	130	55	75
Métis	0	0	0	4,375	2,060	2,320
Other North American origins	85	40	45	35,500	17,865	17,630
Acadian	0	0	0	170	75	95
American	0	0	0	1,465	680	785
Canadian	85	40	45	34,305	17,315	16,990
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	20	10	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	140	85	60
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Québécois	0	0	0	75	35	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	0	0	0	115,030	56,835	58,190
British Isles origins	0	0	0	65,905	32,125	33,780
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	0	0	0	38,070	18,465	19,605
Irish	0	0	0	26,060	12,385	13,675
Manx	0	0	0	30	25	10
Scottish	0	0	0	29,495	14,175	15,320
Welsh	0	0	0	2,520	1,240	1,280
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	2,490	1,285	1,205
French origins	0	0	0	25,645	12,555	13,085
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	15	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	0	0	0	25,625	12,545	13,075
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	21,770	10,775	11,005
Austrian	0	0	0	1,055	530	530
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	490	275	220
Dutch	0	0	0	5,665	2,820	2,845
Flemish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Frisian	0	0	0	30	10	20
German	0	0	0	15,370	7,545	7,820
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	650	285	370
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	25,045	11,960	13,080
Danish	0	0	0	1,560	805	755
Finnish	0	0	0	15,790	7,615	8,175
Icelandic	0	0	0	1,070	500	570
Norwegian	0	0	0	3,700	1,720	1,980
Swedish	0	0	0	6,095	2,740	3,360
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	340	205	135
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	28,885	14,050	14,835
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Czech	0	0	0	355	205	145
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	315	135	180
Estonian	0	0	0	335	145	195
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,200	580	620
Latvian	0	0	0	265	140	120
Lithuanian	0	0	0	245	110	130
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	9,350	4,755	4,595
Romanian	0	0	0	595	210	385
Russian	0	0	0	1,625	830	800
Slovak	0	0	0	2,430	1,060	1,370
Ukrainian	0	0	0	17,655	8,605	9,050
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	25	0
Southern European origins	0	0	0	22,020	11,205	10,815
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	1,300	660	640
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	860	435	425
Italian	0	0	0	17,980	9,150	8,830
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,200	630	575
Serbian	0	0	0	200	105	100
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	365	180	190
Spanish	0	0	0	495	240	260
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	315	140	180
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	495	245	255
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jewish	0	0	0	180	80	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	235	130	105
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	430	240	185
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	60	35	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	195	110	85
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	25	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	695	315	380
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	40	10	25
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	75	20	60
Chilean	0	0	0	65	30	35
Colombian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	0	0	0	180	90	95
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	60	30	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	60	40	25
African origins	0	0	0	865	520	345
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	265	160	105
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	80	55	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	40	30	15
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins	0	0	0	110	70	40
Algerian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Libyan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	45	25	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	145	95	50
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	75	60	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	355	200	155
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	330	180	150
Asian origins	0	0	0	4,505	2,285	2,220
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	980	520	460
Afghan	0	0	0	45	30	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	205	110	100
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	200	105	95
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	255	125	135
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Syrian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	50	20	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	15	15
South Asian origins	0	0	0	1,055	580	470
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	105	65	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	700	370	330
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	80	55	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	75	35	40
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	2,525	1,190	1,335
Burmese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese	0	0	0	975	485	485
Filipino	0	0	0	455	185	270
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Japanese	0	0	0	405	210	195
Karen	0	0	0	280	125	150
Korean	0	0	0	185	100	85
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	165	60	110
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	25	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	165	85	80
Australian	0	0	0	75	40	35
New Zealander	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	25	10	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	40	...	...	63,000	...	...
Owner	30	...	...	45,835	...	...
Renter	15	...	...	16,425	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40	...	...	62,995	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	1,945	...	...
Not condominium	40	...	...	61,055	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	40	...	...	62,995	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	150	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	6,730	...	...
2 bedrooms	20	...	...	15,690	...	...
3 bedrooms	15	...	...	24,945	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10	...	...	15,485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	40	...	...	62,995	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	0	...	...	13,965	...	...
5 rooms	20	...	...	10,860	...	...
6 rooms	10	...	...	11,055	...	...
7 rooms	10	...	...	8,935	...	...
8 or more rooms	0	...	...	18,185	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40	...	...	63,000	...	...
One person or fewer per room	40	...	...	62,510	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	40	...	...	62,995	...	...
Suitable	40	...	...	61,170	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	1,835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40	...	...	63,000	...	...
1960 or before	10	...	...	23,630	...	...
1961 to 1980	15	...	...	20,935	...	...
1981 to 1990	0	...	...	8,060	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	5,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	1,760	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	1,480	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	1,520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40	...	...	63,000	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	35	...	...	57,765	...	...
Major repairs needed	0	...	...	5,235	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40	...	...	63,000	...	...
1 household maintainer	25	...	...	38,870	...	...
2 household maintainers	15	...	...	23,180	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40	...	...	63,000	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	1,870	...	...
25 to 34 years	10	...	...	7,935	...	...
35 to 44 years	0	...	...	8,910	...	...
45 to 54 years	10	...	...	12,090	...	...
55 to 64 years	0	...	...	14,280	...	...
65 to 74 years	15	...	...	10,045	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	5,605	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	2,275	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	61,455	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	49,970	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	11,490	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	10,250	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30	...	...	45,140	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	50.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	832	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,016	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	220,154	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	241,862	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	16,345	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	24.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	41.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	803	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	825	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	75	40	35	121,260	59,790	61,470
No certificate, diploma or degree	40	25	10	25,730	13,005	12,725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30	10	20	31,395	15,080	16,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10	10	0	64,140	31,700	32,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10	0	0	10,765	8,685	2,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	0	4,680	3,330	1,355
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	6,085	5,365	720
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	0	0	0	29,170	12,540	16,630
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	2,345	1,075	1,270
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	21,855	9,400	12,460
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	15,765	6,440	9,325
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,440	605	830
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	640	365	275
Master's degree	0	0	0	3,235	1,510	1,725
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	775	475	295
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25	15	15	77,495	38,265	39,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	10	0	0	10,385	5,640	4,750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15	10	15	19,280	9,520	9,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10	10	0	47,830	23,105	24,725
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	0	0	7,065	5,800	1,265
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	0	2,970	2,160	810
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	4,095	3,645	455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	0	0	0	22,390	9,595	12,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,515	690	825
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	16,865	7,020	9,835
Bachelor's degree	10	0	0	12,060	4,850	7,220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,080	435	645
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	470	245	225
Master's degree	0	0	0	2,640	1,135	1,510
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	600	360	240
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	75	40	35	121,260	59,790	61,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	65	30	35	57,125	28,090	29,040
Education	0	0	0	5,070	1,255	3,820
13. Education	0	0	0	5,075	1,255	3,815
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,545	830	710
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	385	300	90
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,155	530	620
Humanities	0	0	0	2,525	1,090	1,435
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	85	25	60
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	800	265	530
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	725	250	475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	100	55	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	245	160	85
54. History	0	0	0	450	310	140
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	120	25	100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	6,215	1,795	4,425
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	120	15	110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	220	110	115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,670	190	1,485
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	655	230	425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	255	30	230
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,335	330	1,000
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,965	895	1,065
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	11,390	3,705	7,685
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	2,285	430	1,860
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	9,070	3,270	5,795
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,060	1,175	890
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	930	475	450
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	340	160	180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	30	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	655	475	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	105	30	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,280	705	575
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	920	610	310
25. Library science	0	0	0	245	25	225
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	105	65	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	15,715	14,885	830
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	335	235	95
14. Engineering	10	0	0	1,705	1,500	200
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	3,430	3,100	330
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	3,245	3,215	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	4,600	4,520	75
48. Precision production	0	0	0	2,405	2,315	95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,755	1,315	440
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	345	220	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,410	1,095	320
Health and related fields	0	0	0	11,785	2,160	9,625
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	930	465	470
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	10,660	1,585	9,075
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	190	110	80
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	4,785	2,790	1,995
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	2,120	570	1,550
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	1,210	890	325
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	1,440	1,315	120
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25	15	10	77,495	38,260	39,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25	10	10	29,670	15,160	14,510
Education	0	0	0	3,565	815	2,750
13. Education	0	0	0	3,570	815	2,750
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,120	590	530
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	275	190	90
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	850	405	445
Humanities	0	0	0	1,805	750	1,050
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	60	20	45
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	555	175	380
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	550	195	355
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	70	35	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	195	125	70
54. History	0	0	0	305	190	115
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	4,865	1,310	3,555
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	115	10	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	160	75	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,340	170	1,170
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	575	175	400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	215	25	190
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,015	230	780
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,455	625	835
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	8,945	2,830	6,115
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,910	345	1,565
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	7,010	2,490	4,520
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,560	875	690
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	750	390	360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	240	110	135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	20	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	495	340	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	55	15	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,045	590	455
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	780	520	260
25. Library science	0	0	0	185	15	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	80	55	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	11,170	10,515	655
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	275	180	90
14. Engineering	10	0	0	1,235	1,080	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	2,540	2,280	260
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	2,250	2,230	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	3,275	3,205	65
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,605	1,540	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,385	995	390
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	250	140	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,135	855	280
Health and related fields	0	0	0	8,695	1,660	7,030
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	700	335	365
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	7,845	1,250	6,595
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	150	75	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	3,670	2,165	1,510
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,540	405	1,135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	960	680	280
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	1,155	1,070	90
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	75	40	35	121,260	59,790	61,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65	30	35	57,125	28,085	29,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10	10	0	64,140	31,705	32,435
Location of study inside Canada	10	10	0	60,470	29,780	30,690
Same as province or territory of residence	10	10	0	56,460	27,820	28,640
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	4,015	1,955	2,055
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	3,665	1,925	1,740
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,255	660	595
Philippines	0	0	0	165	45	115
India	0	0	0	235	115	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	430	245	185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	85	55	30
France	0	0	0	30	20	15
Other	0	0	0	1,465	780	680
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25	15	15	77,500	38,260	39,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20	10	15	29,665	15,155	14,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	0	10	0	47,830	23,105	24,730
Location of study inside Canada	0	10	0	45,640	22,015	23,625
Same as province or territory of residence	10	0	0	42,705	20,610	22,100
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	2,935	1,405	1,530
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	2,190	1,085	1,105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	720	335	380
Philippines	0	0	0	135	35	95
India	0	0	0	145	85	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	170	95	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	75	50	30
France	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other	0	0	0	915	475	440
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	75	40	35	121,260	59,790	61,470
In the labour force	20	15	10	73,140	37,550	35,590
Employed	25	15	10	67,115	33,820	33,295
Unemployed	0	0	0	6,025	3,730	2,290
Not in the labour force	55	25	25	48,120	22,240	25,880
Participation rate	26.7	37.5	28.6	60.3	62.8	57.9
Employment rate	33.3	37.5	28.6	55.3	56.6	54.2
Unemployment rate	0.0	0.0	0.0	8.2	9.9	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	75	40	35	121,265	59,790	61,470
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	45	20	25	43,800	20,065	23,735
Worked	30	20	10	77,460	39,725	37,735
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	0	0	0	37,365	20,520	16,845
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25	15	10	40,095	19,205	20,890
Average weeks worked in reference year	33.5	37.7	0.0	42.0	41.8	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25	15	10	73,140	37,550	35,590
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,295	780	510
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	25	15	10	71,850	36,770	35,075
Employee	20	15	10	66,080	33,235	32,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	0	0	0	5,775	3,535	2,235
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20	15	10	73,140	37,550	35,590
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,295	780	510
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20	15	10	71,845	36,765	35,080
0 Management occupations	15	15	0	6,135	3,595	2,545
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	0	0	0	9,925	2,510	7,420
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	4,200	3,450	750
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	6,740	1,355	5,385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	0	0	0	10,255	3,195	7,065
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	0	1,530	630	905
6 Sales and service occupations	0	0	10	16,910	6,950	9,960
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	0	0	0	12,145	11,495	645
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	0	0	0	2,090	1,845	245
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	1,920	1,745	170
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20	15	10	73,140	37,550	35,590
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,290	785	510
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20	15	10	71,850	36,765	35,080
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	1,680	1,285	400
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	1,770	1,600	170
22 Utilities	0	0	0	755	640	115
23 Construction	10	0	0	5,600	4,975	625
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	3,980	3,360	620
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	1,700	1,325	375
44-45 Retail trade	15	10	10	8,490	3,990	4,500
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	0	0	3,765	2,950	815
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,315	780	535
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	1,520	480	1,030
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	895	525	370
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	3,470	1,890	1,580
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	2,205	1,270	935
61 Educational services	0	0	0	6,485	1,960	4,525
62 Health care and social assistance	0	0	0	12,270	2,300	9,970
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,330	635	695
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	0	5,575	2,055	3,520
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	3,110	1,500	1,605
91 Public administration	0	0	0	5,920	3,240	2,680
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	25	10	10	67,115	33,820	33,295
Worked at home	0	0	0	2,725	1,150	1,580
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	135	85	50
No fixed workplace address	0	10	0	7,370	5,530	1,840
Worked at usual place	20	0	10	56,885	27,055	29,830
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	20	10	10	56,885	27,055	29,830
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	0	0	0	45,970	21,145	24,830
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10	0	10	9,490	4,910	4,580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	0	10	1,120	780	335
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	300	220	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	25	15	10	64,255	32,580	31,670
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25	15	10	53,250	27,290	25,960
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	3,925	1,710	2,220
Public transit	0	0	0	2,205	975	1,225
Walked	0	0	0	3,265	1,475	1,785
Bicycle	0	0	0	680	495	180
Other method	0	0	0	925	630	290
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	25	10	10	64,255	32,585	31,675
Less than 15 minutes	10	0	0	29,610	13,695	15,910
15 to 29 minutes	15	10	0	24,655	12,820	11,835
30 to 44 minutes	0	0	0	6,210	3,525	2,685
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	1,475	810	660
60 minutes and over	0	10	0	2,300	1,730	575
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	25	15	10	64,255	32,580	31,675
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	0	0	3,045	2,305	740
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	0	8,400	5,050	3,350
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	0	0	0	17,050	9,810	7,240
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	0	0	0	18,310	6,770	11,540
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	0	0	6,820	2,740	4,085
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10	10	0	10,625	5,905	4,720
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	30	20	10	79,630	40,740	38,890
Single responses	25	15	10	79,160	40,535	38,620
Official languages	25	15	10	79,030	40,470	38,555
English	0	0	0	78,370	40,235	38,140
French	25	15	10	655	240	420
Non-official languages	0	0	0	135	70	70
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	55	30	25
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	10	0	465	200	265
English and French	10	10	0	250	110	135
English and non-official language	0	0	0	215	80	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	25	15	10	79,630	40,740	38,890
None	25	20	10	76,520	39,300	37,215
English	10	0	10	485	175	315
French	0	0	0	1,730	855	880
Non-official language	0	0	0	845	400	445
Aboriginal	0	0	0	335	125	210
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	510	275	235
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	10	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	85	40	45	141,850	70,445	71,405
Non-movers	85	40	45	125,745	62,590	63,150
Movers	0	0	0	16,105	7,855	8,250
Non-migrants	0	0	0	10,675	5,215	5,460
Migrants	0	0	0	5,430	2,640	2,795
Internal migrants	0	0	0	4,990	2,445	2,545
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	4,040	1,930	2,105
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	950	510	440
External migrants	0	0	0	440	190	250
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	75	40	35	136,165	67,525	68,640
Non-movers	75	40	35	93,550	46,550	46,995
Movers	0	0	0	42,620	20,975	21,640
Non-migrants	0	0	0	27,860	13,535	14,325
Migrants	0	0	0	14,760	7,440	7,315
Internal migrants	0	0	0	13,150	6,635	6,515
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	10,655	5,280	5,375
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	2,490	1,355	1,135
External migrants	0	0	0	1,605	805	800