Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mont-Élie, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec and Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mont-Élie, NO Quebec [Census subdivision]			Newmarket, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Mont-Élie, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Mont-Élie, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Newmarket, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	63	...	...	84,224	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	65 r	...	...	79,978	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.1	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	102	...	...	29,315	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34	...	...	28,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.1	...	...	2,190.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	858.87	...	...	38.45	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	65	35	30	84,225	40,470	43,755
0 to 14 years	5	0	5	14,835	7,600	7,235
0 to 4 years	5	0	5	4,335	2,245	2,095
5 to 9 years	0	0	0	5,020	2,605	2,415
10 to 14 years	5	0	5	5,475	2,755	2,725
15 to 64 years	30	20	15	57,850	27,960	29,890
15 to 19 years	5	0	5	6,150	3,060	3,090
20 to 24 years	0	5	0	5,785	3,025	2,755
25 to 29 years	0	0	0	4,410	2,240	2,165
30 to 34 years	0	0	0	4,740	2,185	2,550
35 to 39 years	0	0	5	5,185	2,415	2,770
40 to 44 years	0	0	0	5,835	2,750	3,085
45 to 49 years	5	0	0	6,860	3,215	3,645
50 to 54 years	5	5	5	7,540	3,645	3,900
55 to 59 years	5	0	0	6,515	3,140	3,380
60 to 64 years	5	5	0	4,835	2,285	2,550
65 years and over	30	20	15	11,545	4,910	6,635
65 to 69 years	10	10	5	3,855	1,840	2,010
70 to 74 years	10	0	5	2,605	1,175	1,425
75 to 79 years	5	0	0	1,880	805	1,070
80 to 84 years	5	0	5	1,485	590	900
85 years and over	0	5	0	1,725	500	1,225
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,045	340	705
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	530	125	400
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	125	25	100
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	7.7	0.0	16.7	17.6	18.8	16.5
15 to 64 years	46.2	57.1	50.0	68.7	69.1	68.3
65 years and over	46.2	57.1	50.0	13.7	12.1	15.2
85 years and over	0.0	14.3	0.0	2.0	1.2	2.8
Average age of the population	56.1	59.6	52.0	39.7	38.4	40.9
Median age of the population	62.5	66.0	57.5	40.9	39.4	42.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35	...	...	28,670	...	...
Single-detached house	35	...	...	17,130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,295	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	10,240	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	2,215	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	3,550	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,975	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	2,325	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	170	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35	...	...	28,675	...	...
1 person	15	...	...	5,120	...	...
2 persons	15	...	...	8,140	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	5,570	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	6,340	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	3,505	...	...
Number of persons in private households	65	...	...	82,725	...	...
Average household size	1.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	60	35	25	69,395	32,870	36,520
Married or living common law	40	20	20	40,455	20,160	20,290
Married	30	15	15	35,880	17,885	18,000
Living common law	15	5	10	4,570	2,275	2,295
Not married and not living common law	20	15	5	28,940	12,710	16,230
Never married	10	5	5	19,370	10,110	9,255
Separated	0	0	0	1,920	670	1,245
Divorced	10	10	0	4,110	1,345	2,770
Widowed	5	5	0	3,545	585	2,965
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25	...	...	23,945	...	...
2 persons	15	...	...	9,435	...	...
3 persons	0	...	...	5,925	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	6,440	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	2,145	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25	...	...	23,945	...	...
Total couple families	20	...	...	19,810	...	...
Married couples	15	...	...	17,525	...	...
Common-law couples	10	...	...	2,285	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	0	...	...	4,135	...	...
Female parent	0	...	...	3,350	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	19,810	...	...
Couples without children	15	...	...	7,130	...	...
Couples with children	5	...	...	12,675	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	4,525	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	6,085	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	2,065	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	0	...	...	4,140	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	2,305	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	1,395	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10	10	0	9,130	3,675	5,455
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30	...	...	28,670	...	...
One-census-family households	25	...	...	21,760	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15	...	...	6,290	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10	...	...	15,465	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	1,060	...	...
Non-census-family households	10	...	...	5,855	...	...
One-person households	10	...	...	5,120	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	735	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	65	30	30	83,355	40,130	43,225
English only	0	0	0	75,315	36,885	38,430
French only	60	25	25	35	15	25
English and French	5	5	0	6,330	2,575	3,760
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,675	660	1,010
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	65	35	30	83,360	40,130	43,225
English	0	0	0	80,250	38,850	41,400
French	65	35	30	1,005	430	575
English and French	0	0	0	470	210	260
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,635	645	995
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	1,240	535	705
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.5	1.3	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	65	35	30	83,360	40,130	43,225
Single responses	65	35	30	81,550	39,300	42,250
Official languages	60	35	30	60,490	29,435	31,055
English	0	0	0	59,510	29,005	30,500
French	60	35	30	985	425	560
Non-official languages	0	0	0	21,060	9,870	11,190
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	21,055	9,865	11,190
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	770	395	380
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	760	390	375
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	590	300	295
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	40	20	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	45	40
Maltese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	990	455	535
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	590	270	320
Vietnamese	0	0	0	395	185	210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,040	370	665
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	15	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	895	320	580
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	375	195	185
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	80	45	40
Tamil	0	0	0	250	125	130
Telugu	0	0	0	30	15	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	11,790	5,620	6,170
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Armenian	0	0	0	135	75	60
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,355	1,570	1,790
Baltic languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,280	1,540	1,740
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Croatian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Czech	0	0	0	50	20	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	155	70	80
Polish	0	0	0	510	245	265
Russian	0	0	0	1,930	920	1,010
Serbian	0	0	0	105	55	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Ukrainian	0	0	0	245	110	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,035	460	580
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	20	15
Danish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Dutch	0	0	0	230	115	110
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	0	0	0	680	280	395
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	480	230	250
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,095	1,505	1,585
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,235	620	615
Bengali	0	0	0	65	35	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	200	100	100
Hindi	0	0	0	170	90	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	120	65	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Urdu	0	0	0	565	275	290
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,850	885	965
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	20	5	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,795	850	940
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	3,640	1,765	1,885
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,535	775	760
Portuguese	0	0	0	450	225	230
Romanian	0	0	0	565	255	310
Spanish	0	0	0	1,085	505	580
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	110	45	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Korean	0	0	0	450	215	235
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,425	2,065	2,355
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,400	2,055	2,345
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,685	775	910
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,430	1,145	1,280
Min Dong	0	0	0	15	5	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	125	65	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	35	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	405	185	215
Lao	0	0	0	345	165	175
Thai	0	0	0	55	15	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	130	70	65
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	25	20
Turkish	0	0	0	70	40	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	425	185	235
Estonian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Finnish	0	0	0	95	35	60
Hungarian	0	0	0	295	135	160
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,805	830	975
English and French	0	0	0	200	100	105
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,510	690	820
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	20	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	65	30	30	83,360	40,130	43,225
Single responses	65	35	30	79,060	38,140	40,920
Official languages	65	35	30	68,315	33,085	35,230
English	0	0	0	68,000	32,950	35,050
French	60	35	30	315	135	175
Non-official languages	0	0	0	10,745	5,055	5,695
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10,750	5,055	5,695
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	290	140	150
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	290	140	150
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	230	115	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	610	270	335
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	385	165	220
Vietnamese	0	0	0	225	105	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	380	160	215
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	330	140	195
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	190	90	100
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	150	75	75
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	5,205	2,440	2,760
Albanian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,820	860	960
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,805	855	950
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Polish	0	0	0	190	90	100
Russian	0	0	0	1,320	640	680
Serbian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	105	40	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	90	45	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	60	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	140	70	75
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,875	870	1,005
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	665	315	345
Bengali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	50	60
Hindi	0	0	0	85	40	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Urdu	0	0	0	315	145	165
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,205	550	660
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,195	545	655
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,205	570	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	255	110	140
Portuguese	0	0	0	110	55	55
Romanian	0	0	0	325	150	175
Spanish	0	0	0	520	250	265
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	70	30	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	335	160	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,225	1,540	1,690
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,225	1,535	1,685
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,155	545	610
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,925	925	1,000
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	65	30	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	210	105	100
Lao	0	0	0	185	95	90
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	10
Turkish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	120	55	70
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	100	40	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	4,295	1,990	2,305
English and French	0	0	0	130	60	70
English and non-official language	0	0	0	4,085	1,900	2,190
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	25	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	65	35	30	83,360	40,135	43,225
None	60	30	30	71,050	34,405	36,640
English	5	0	0	4,780	2,295	2,485
French	0	0	0	995	415	575
Non-official language	0	0	0	6,295	2,900	3,400
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	6,295	2,900	3,395
English and French	0	0	0	45	25	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	115	60	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	60	35	25	67,905	32,335	35,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	65,045	30,945	34,100
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,197	44,128	30,518
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	65,055	30,945	34,105
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,728	39,049	27,970
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	59,820	28,970	30,850
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,373	44,032	28,411
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	44,585	18,965	25,620
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	2,620	1,032	3,852
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	51,575	25,800	25,775
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,764	44,330	30,974
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	75	40	35	67,905	32,335	35,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	65,005	30,835	34,165
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	51,369	62,560	41,269
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	65,010	30,840	34,170
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,628	49,006	34,969
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	59,555	28,705	30,850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	51,253	63,519	39,839
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	44,655	18,845	25,810
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,423	5,609	7,017
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	51,575	25,600	25,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	51,511	62,316	40,864
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	67,905	32,335	35,575
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	25,945	14,370	11,575
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	61,698	68,286	55,352
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	75,174	85,538	62,307
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	91.4	94.5	87.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	79.4	82.7	74.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	8.6	5.5	12.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	67,905	32,335	35,570
Without total income	x	x	x	2,860	1,385	1,475
With total income	x	x	x	65,045	30,945	34,100
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.8	95.7	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,220	4,360	5,865
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,445	4,205	6,240
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	7,870	3,120	4,755
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,290	2,640	3,640
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,810	2,640	3,170
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,825	2,270	2,555
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,800	1,915	1,885
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,195	1,735	1,460
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,770	1,565	1,210
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,555	1,360	1,200
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	7,260	5,140	2,120
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	4,860	3,260	1,605
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	2,400	1,885	515
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	67,905	32,330	35,575
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,855	1,385	1,470
With after-tax income	x	x	x	65,050	30,950	34,105
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.8	95.7	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,475	4,425	6,055
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,845	4,385	6,460
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,110	3,680	5,430
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,610	3,275	4,340
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,815	3,195	3,620
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,235	2,620	2,615
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,120	2,330	1,800
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,530	1,955	1,570
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	7,300	5,085	2,215
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,440	1,510	930
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,400	955	445
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,460	2,615	845
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	67,905	32,330	35,575
Without employment income	x	x	x	16,335	6,530	9,805
With employment income	x	x	x	51,570	25,800	25,770
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	75.9	79.8	72.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	6,740	3,015	3,720
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,415	1,925	2,490
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,555	2,925	3,630
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	4,990	2,210	2,785
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	4,530	1,960	2,570
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	4,280	1,985	2,295
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,620	1,735	1,885
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,040	1,505	1,535
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,560	1,425	1,135
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	10,845	7,115	3,730
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,370	1,345	1,025
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,345	1,240	1,105
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,130	4,525	1,600
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35	...	...	28,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	34,688	...	...	95,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	32,768	...	...	82,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,120	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,136	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	34,938	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	23,555	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	109,989	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,738	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	28,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	116,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,160	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,832	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,830	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	23,515	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	130,634	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,691	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	28,675	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	290	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	240	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	460	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	680	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	825	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	770	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	880	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	820	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	845	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	890	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	1,705	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	1,760	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,615	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,665	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,585	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	13,640	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,530	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,945	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,625	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	3,540	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	28,675	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	330	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	240	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	460	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	705	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	875	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	965	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	970	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,055	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,060	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,125	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,100	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,100	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,020	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,840	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	10,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,950	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,620	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	4,335	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	23,105	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	109,004	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,913	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.2	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,135	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,946	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,416	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,725	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	134,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	112,905	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,680	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,902	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,429	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	23,065	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	130,372	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	108,005	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,941	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,695	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	155,994	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	124,901	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,615	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,143	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,297	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	7,205	3,055	4,155
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	34,961	37,878	33,152
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	31,479	33,627	30,260
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	7,205	3,075	4,135
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	46,086	48,662	44,172
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	38,501	39,721	37,594
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	82,725	39,920	42,805
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	30,855	14,305	16,550
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	5,730	2,730	3,005
In the second decile	x	x	x	5,845	2,580	3,260
In the third decile	x	x	x	6,230	2,850	3,380
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	6,115	2,865	3,250
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	6,935	3,285	3,655
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	51,875	25,620	26,255
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	8,310	4,005	4,310
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	8,910	4,315	4,595
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	10,515	5,165	5,350
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	11,935	5,960	5,975
In the top decile	x	x	x	12,200	6,175	6,025
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	82,725	39,925	42,805
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	18,420	9,390	9,035
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	5,260	2,710	2,550
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	53,815	25,920	27,895
65 years and over	x	x	x	10,490	4,620	5,870
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	8,265	3,815	4,445
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,395	1,285	1,105
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	720	385	330
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,875	2,215	2,655
65 years and over	x	x	x	995	315	680
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	10.0	9.6	10.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	13.0	13.7	12.2
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	13.7	14.2	12.9
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	9.1	8.5	9.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	9.5	6.8	11.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	6,705	3,135	3,570
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,835	990	850
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	545	290	255
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,200	1,945	2,260
65 years and over	x	x	x	670	205	465
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	8.1	7.9	8.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	10.0	10.5	9.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	10.4	10.7	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	7.8	7.5	8.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	6.4	4.4	7.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	85	40	45	82,725	39,925	42,805
Official languages	85	40	45	81,055	39,270	41,780
English	0	0	0	81,005	39,255	41,755
French	85	40	45	6,350	2,515	3,835
Non-official languages	0	0	0	25,905	12,050	13,865
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25,900	12,045	13,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,200	605	595
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,200	605	595
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arabic	0	0	0	790	355	435
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	370	225	145
Maltese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,405	625	780
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	885	400	485
Vietnamese	0	0	0	530	230	300
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,280	450	830
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	65	15	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	15	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,180	410	765
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	20	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	415	205	205
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	125	65	60
Tamil	0	0	0	240	120	120
Telugu	0	0	0	50	20	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	15,450	7,345	8,105
Albanian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Armenian	0	0	0	185	105	75
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,955	1,895	2,065
Baltic languages	0	0	0	110	45	60
Latvian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,905	1,870	2,035
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	185	95	90
Czech	0	0	0	85	40	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	240	115	130
Polish	0	0	0	520	240	280
Russian	0	0	0	2,550	1,230	1,320
Serbian	0	0	0	155	90	65
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	50	15	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	20	40
Ukrainian	0	0	0	430	190	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,495	635	860
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	35	45
Danish	0	0	0	60	20	40
Dutch	0	0	0	355	145	215
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	0	0	0	970	425	550
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	35	10	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	640	325	315
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,015	1,885	2,130
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,870	915	950
Bengali	0	0	0	120	60	55
Gujarati	0	0	0	460	215	250
Hindi	0	0	0	685	385	300
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	45	20	25
Marathi	0	0	0	45	30	15
Nepali	0	0	0	25	0	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	345	170	170
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	120	60	60
Urdu	0	0	0	600	300	300
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,170	985	1,185
Kurdish	0	0	0	115	65	50
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,105	945	1,160
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	5,465	2,630	2,835
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	2,360	1,250	1,115
Portuguese	0	0	0	660	295	365
Romanian	0	0	0	755	335	420
Spanish	0	0	0	1,925	860	1,065
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	175	70	105
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	555	270	280
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	180	105	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	15	10
Igbo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	75	50	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	120	35	80
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	0	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	25	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,965	2,260	2,710
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,940	2,255	2,685
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,995	870	1,130
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,335	1,545	1,795
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	145	70	75
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	55	25	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	10	30
Burmese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	390	195	200
Lao	0	0	0	355	180	175
Thai	0	0	0	70	20	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	175	80	90
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	50	20	30
Turkish	0	0	0	110	55	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Estonian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Finnish	0	0	0	100	35	65
Hungarian	0	0	0	295	145	145
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	90	40	45	82,730	39,925	42,805
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	85	40	45	77,665	37,730	39,935
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15	0	10	17,715	9,085	8,635
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	70	35	35	59,950	28,645	31,300
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	5,065	2,195	2,870
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	85	40	45	82,730	39,920	42,810
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	85	40	45	58,910	29,090	29,815
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	23,235	10,580	12,650
Before 1981	0	0	0	6,370	2,960	3,415
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	3,215	1,485	1,730
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	4,785	2,140	2,645
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	6,575	2,970	3,600
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	3,550	1,620	1,935
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	3,020	1,350	1,665
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	2,295	1,030	1,265
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	585	250	340
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	23,235	10,585	12,655
Under 5 years	0	0	0	2,520	1,205	1,315
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	4,240	2,190	2,050
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	4,860	1,970	2,885
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	9,585	4,385	5,200
45 years and over	0	0	0	2,035	825	1,205
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	23,240	10,585	12,650
Americas	0	0	0	3,080	1,375	1,705
Brazil	0	0	0	110	60	50
Colombia	0	0	0	225	115	110
El Salvador	0	0	0	130	45	80
Guyana	0	0	0	290	115	175
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	635	305	330
Mexico	0	0	0	95	30	65
Peru	0	0	0	105	40	60
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	265	145	120
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	555	215	345
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	655	290	360
Europe	0	0	0	8,165	3,770	4,395
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	55	25	35
Croatia	0	0	0	75	30	45
France	0	0	0	45	20	30
Germany	0	0	0	380	170	205
Greece	0	0	0	280	130	150
Hungary	0	0	0	145	65	80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	115	60	55
Italy	0	0	0	855	450	405
Netherlands	0	0	0	285	125	160
Poland	0	0	0	385	180	205
Portugal	0	0	0	215	80	140
Romania	0	0	0	570	245	325
Russian Federation	0	0	0	790	355	435
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	85	40	45
Ukraine	0	0	0	525	240	290
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,350	1,075	1,275
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,000	480	520
Africa	0	0	0	940	450	485
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	90	35	60
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	90	40	45
Morocco	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	75	35	40
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	220	105	110
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	425	225	205
Asia	0	0	0	10,975	4,955	6,020
Afghanistan	0	0	0	165	80	85
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,455	1,110	1,345
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	615	275	340
India	0	0	0	795	405	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	1,535	715	820
Iraq	0	0	0	160	65	95
Japan	0	0	0	40	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	385	185	200
Lebanon	0	0	0	210	95	120
Pakistan	0	0	0	370	190	175
Philippines	0	0	0	1,145	400	745
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	240	125	115
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	50	30	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	175	70	105
Viet Nam	0	0	0	490	200	290
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	2,075	960	1,115
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	80	40	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	2,290	1,030	1,265
Americas	0	0	0	205	105	95
Brazil	0	0	0	35	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	40	25	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	50	25	25
Europe	0	0	0	390	190	200
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	55	35	20
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	70	15	50
Ukraine	0	0	0	60	20	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	85	55	30
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	105	50	55
Africa	0	0	0	70	35	35
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	45	20	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	0	10
Asia	0	0	0	1,605	690	915
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	505	190	315
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	125	65	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	290	135	155
Iraq	0	0	0	35	15	20
Israel	0	0	0	85	50	30
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	120	70	50
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Philippines	0	0	0	240	85	160
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	80	25	55
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	85	40	45	82,730	39,920	42,805
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	24,165	11,000	13,170
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	22,015	11,340	10,675
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	85	40	50	36,545	17,585	18,960
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	17,235	7,820	9,415
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	9,045	4,435	4,615
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	3,620	2,230	1,395
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	5,425	2,205	3,220
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	5,320	1,920	3,395
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	2,745	1,400	1,345
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	125	65	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	85	40	45	82,730	39,925	42,805
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	0	0	1,290	555	735
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	0	0	0	1,225	535	690
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	825	345	475
Métis	0	0	0	400	190	210
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	25	0	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	35	10	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	85	40	45	81,440	39,370	42,070
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	85	40	45	82,730	39,925	42,805
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	380	155	225
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	85	40	45	82,345	39,765	42,580
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	85	40	50	82,725	39,925	42,805
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	165	85	80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	160	80	85
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	115	60	50
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	50	20	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	0	0	0	1,980	860	1,120
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	0	0	0	1,945	835	1,110
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,440	630	815
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	480	200	280
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	30	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	85	40	45	80,580	38,975	41,610
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	85	40	45	82,730	39,920	42,810
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	21,345	10,135	11,210
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	3,295	1,675	1,620
Chinese	0	0	0	5,590	2,600	2,985
Black	0	0	0	2,310	1,185	1,130
Filipino	0	0	0	1,805	705	1,095
Latin American	0	0	0	1,225	560	670
Arab	0	0	0	685	330	355
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	2,255	1,145	1,115
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,955	895	1,060
Korean	0	0	0	695	350	350
Japanese	0	0	0	295	145	150
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	350	185	170
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	885	375	515
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	85	40	45	61,385	29,785	31,595
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	85	40	50	82,725	39,925	42,805
North American Aboriginal origins	0	0	0	2,150	945	1,200
First Nations (North American Indian)	0	0	0	1,575	705	870
Inuit	0	0	0	45	25	20
Métis	0	0	0	565	245	320
Other North American origins	85	40	45	19,735	9,685	10,055
Acadian	0	0	0	80	20	60
American	0	0	0	1,030	460	570
Canadian	85	40	45	19,015	9,370	9,645
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	100	65	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	0	0	0	56,205	27,060	29,145
British Isles origins	0	0	0	35,600	16,995	18,605
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	0	0	0	21,730	10,325	11,405
Irish	0	0	0	14,835	6,975	7,865
Manx	0	0	0	35	15	15
Scottish	0	0	0	15,815	7,475	8,340
Welsh	0	0	0	1,510	735	775
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	2,585	1,105	1,480
French origins	0	0	0	6,385	2,935	3,450
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	0	0	0	6,375	2,935	3,445
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	10,365	4,925	5,440
Austrian	0	0	0	620	320	305
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	180	70	110
Dutch	0	0	0	3,250	1,560	1,695
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	6,645	3,140	3,505
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	385	175	210
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	1,865	805	1,060
Danish	0	0	0	430	215	220
Finnish	0	0	0	520	220	300
Icelandic	0	0	0	110	55	55
Norwegian	0	0	0	440	185	255
Swedish	0	0	0	445	135	315
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	115	65	50
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	10,275	4,995	5,280
Bulgarian	0	0	0	140	85	55
Byelorussian	0	0	0	215	115	95
Czech	0	0	0	250	125	130
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	75	45	35
Estonian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Hungarian	0	0	0	995	485	510
Latvian	0	0	0	155	70	80
Lithuanian	0	0	0	185	105	75
Moldovan	0	0	0	145	80	65
Polish	0	0	0	3,070	1,560	1,505
Romanian	0	0	0	1,095	505	590
Russian	0	0	0	2,840	1,390	1,450
Slovak	0	0	0	230	105	125
Ukrainian	0	0	0	2,950	1,390	1,560
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	35	35
Southern European origins	0	0	0	13,480	6,730	6,750
Albanian	0	0	0	70	30	45
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	440	230	210
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	30	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,585	810	775
Italian	0	0	0	8,045	4,180	3,865
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	630	325	305
Maltese	0	0	0	210	115	95
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,595	735	855
Serbian	0	0	0	295	155	145
Sicilian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	280	135	145
Spanish	0	0	0	1,275	530	745
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	155	45	105
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	760	410	350
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	0	0	0	595	325	270
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	135	70	65
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	2,355	1,165	1,195
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	200	80	120
Bermudan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuban	0	0	0	135	60	75
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	25	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,320	600	725
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	400	230	170
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	185	105	80
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	80	35	45
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	2,030	970	1,055
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	60	45	15
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Chilean	0	0	0	100	50	55
Colombian	0	0	0	355	185	170
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	180	75	100
Guatemalan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	365	185	185
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	25	25
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexican	0	0	0	255	105	145
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	115	45	70
Salvadorean	0	0	0	135	55	80
Uruguayan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Venezuelan	0	0	0	105	65	40
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	85	45	45
African origins	0	0	0	1,710	835	880
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	180	90	90
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	25	10
North African origins	0	0	0	295	135	165
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	200	95	100
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	90	35	55
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	650	330	320
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	50	25	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	20	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	385	195	190
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	50	35	15
Zambian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	40	10	35
Other African origins	0	0	0	600	285	315
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	40	10	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	565	275	285
Asian origins	0	0	0	18,585	8,785	9,800
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	3,990	1,920	2,070
Afghan	0	0	0	330	130	200
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	90	50	45
Armenian	0	0	0	270	145	125
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	50	25	20
Georgian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,870	890	980
Iraqi	0	0	0	220	90	130
Israeli	0	0	0	155	85	75
Jordanian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	110	65	50
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	400	190	210
Palestinian	0	0	0	155	95	60
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Tajik	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tatar	0	0	0	55	30	30
Turk	0	0	0	140	70	70
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	10	25
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	45	25	15
South Asian origins	0	0	0	3,475	1,730	1,750
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	60	45	20
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	2,365	1,170	1,200
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	25	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	460	210	250
Punjabi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	310	170	140
Tamil	0	0	0	50	30	25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	195	105	90
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	11,325	5,195	6,125
Burmese	0	0	0	25	0	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	1,070	535	535
Chinese	0	0	0	6,405	2,885	3,525
Filipino	0	0	0	1,975	770	1,205
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Japanese	0	0	0	370	195	180
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	725	355	365
Laotian	0	0	0	575	295	280
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	120	50	70
Thai	0	0	0	100	40	65
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	740	345	395
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	90	45	45
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	95	50	40
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	90	50	40
Oceania origins	0	0	0	165	85	80
Australian	0	0	0	105	60	45
New Zealander	0	0	0	70	30	40
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	40	...	...	28,675	...	...
Owner	30	...	...	22,800	...	...
Renter	15	...	...	5,875	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40	...	...	28,675	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	2,250	...	...
Not condominium	40	...	...	26,425	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	40	...	...	28,675	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	65	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	1,810	...	...
2 bedrooms	20	...	...	3,430	...	...
3 bedrooms	15	...	...	10,435	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10	...	...	12,925	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	40	...	...	28,670	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	0	...	...	4,095	...	...
5 rooms	20	...	...	3,370	...	...
6 rooms	10	...	...	4,405	...	...
7 rooms	10	...	...	4,650	...	...
8 or more rooms	0	...	...	12,155	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40	...	...	28,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	40	...	...	28,400	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	40	...	...	28,675	...	...
Suitable	40	...	...	27,555	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	1,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40	...	...	28,675	...	...
1960 or before	10	...	...	3,210	...	...
1961 to 1980	15	...	...	6,015	...	...
1981 to 1990	0	...	...	5,425	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	6,370	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	3,455	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	2,585	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	1,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40	...	...	28,670	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	35	...	...	27,560	...	...
Major repairs needed	0	...	...	1,110	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40	...	...	28,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	25	...	...	14,590	...	...
2 household maintainers	15	...	...	13,230	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	855	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40	...	...	28,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	265	...	...
25 to 34 years	10	...	...	2,675	...	...
35 to 44 years	0	...	...	5,375	...	...
45 to 54 years	10	...	...	8,020	...	...
55 to 64 years	0	...	...	6,320	...	...
65 to 74 years	15	...	...	3,460	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	1,890	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	28,655	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	21,000	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	7,655	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	6,650	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30	...	...	22,795	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	67.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	21.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,789	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,768	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	650,910	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	691,544	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	5,875	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	22.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	47.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,151	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,247	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	75	40	35	67,905	32,330	35,575
No certificate, diploma or degree	40	25	10	10,275	5,025	5,255
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30	10	20	18,930	9,170	9,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10	10	0	38,695	18,140	20,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10	0	0	3,510	2,425	1,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	0	1,645	950	695
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	1,860	1,475	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	0	0	0	15,320	6,780	8,545
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,680	760	925
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	18,190	8,175	10,005
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	13,060	5,715	7,345
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,355	525	825
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	360	175	185
Master's degree	0	0	0	3,085	1,585	1,505
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	325	180	140
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25	15	15	45,575	21,600	23,975
No certificate, diploma or degree	10	0	0	3,735	1,945	1,785
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15	10	15	10,625	5,225	5,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10	10	0	31,215	14,430	16,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	0	0	2,490	1,735	750
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	0	1,180	685	495
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	1,305	1,050	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	0	0	0	12,055	5,370	6,685
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,330	590	740
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	15,340	6,735	8,610
Bachelor's degree	10	0	0	10,865	4,630	6,235
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,150	420	725
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	280	125	155
Master's degree	0	0	0	2,760	1,395	1,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	290	155	130
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	75	40	35	67,905	32,330	35,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	65	30	35	29,205	14,195	15,015
Education	0	0	0	2,480	485	1,990
13. Education	0	0	0	2,480	485	1,995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,790	760	1,035
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	230	175	50
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,560	585	975
Humanities	0	0	0	2,105	710	1,395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	210	45	165
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	650	165	480
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	470	155	315
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	95	50	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	160	85	75
54. History	0	0	0	425	205	225
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	100	0	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	5,275	1,635	3,640
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	470	180	290
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	930	65	870
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	815	230	580
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	110	20	85
42. Psychology	0	0	0	890	210	680
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	2,010	920	1,085
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	8,480	3,495	4,985
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	580	100	480
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	7,890	3,395	4,495
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,580	800	785
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	590	265	325
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	410	190	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	475	310	170
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	35	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	2,170	1,390	780
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,665	1,125	540
25. Library science	0	0	0	75	15	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	365	200	165
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	65	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	7,225	6,455	775
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	400	265	130
14. Engineering	10	0	0	2,265	1,825	440
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,550	1,425	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,155	1,135	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	1,255	1,220	30
48. Precision production	0	0	0	600	580	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	650	395	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	365	220	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	280	175	115
Health and related fields	0	0	0	4,880	970	3,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	765	350	415
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	4,010	555	3,455
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	110	65	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	2,055	1,050	1,005
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,115	345	770
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	705	475	230
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	220	215	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25	15	10	45,580	21,600	23,975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25	10	10	14,360	7,165	7,190
Education	0	0	0	1,925	370	1,555
13. Education	0	0	0	1,925	370	1,555
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,385	560	820
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	150	125	25
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,225	435	795
Humanities	0	0	0	1,680	555	1,125
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	170	35	140
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	510	140	370
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	390	125	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	80	40	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	140	75	65
54. History	0	0	0	315	145	170
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	85	0	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	4,375	1,320	3,055
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	0	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	395	155	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	775	45	735
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	700	175	525
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	65	15	50
42. Psychology	0	0	0	740	180	565
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,640	750	890
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	7,000	2,870	4,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	460	75	385
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	6,530	2,785	3,750
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,300	615	685
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	495	205	295
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	345	160	190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	375	235	140
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	55	15	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,965	1,255	710
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,545	1,040	500
25. Library science	0	0	0	65	10	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	295	160	140
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	45	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	5,710	5,065	650
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	310	205	105
14. Engineering	10	0	0	1,915	1,535	380
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,175	1,080	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	910	885	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	985	960	25
48. Precision production	0	0	0	415	400	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	520	290	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	310	175	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	210	115	90
Health and related fields	0	0	0	3,785	745	3,040
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	615	280	340
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	3,090	420	2,665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	80	45	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	1,555	790	770
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	880	290	595
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	505	340	165
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	165	165	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	75	40	35	67,905	32,330	35,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65	30	35	29,205	14,190	15,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10	10	0	38,700	18,145	20,560
Location of study inside Canada	10	10	0	30,440	14,405	16,040
Same as province or territory of residence	10	10	0	28,395	13,420	14,965
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	2,050	980	1,075
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	8,260	3,740	4,520
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	935	455	480
Philippines	0	0	0	640	175	465
India	0	0	0	515	240	275
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	840	460	380
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	920	410	515
France	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other	0	0	0	4,375	1,990	2,390
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25	15	15	45,575	21,600	23,975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20	10	15	14,360	7,170	7,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	0	10	0	31,215	14,435	16,785
Location of study inside Canada	0	10	0	24,615	11,510	13,100
Same as province or territory of residence	10	0	0	23,010	10,755	12,260
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	1,600	755	845
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	6,600	2,920	3,685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	755	360	395
Philippines	0	0	0	570	150	420
India	0	0	0	435	190	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	405	220	185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	835	365	465
France	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other	0	0	0	3,575	1,620	1,960
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	75	40	35	67,905	32,335	35,575
In the labour force	20	15	10	48,105	24,290	23,815
Employed	25	15	10	44,945	22,725	22,220
Unemployed	0	0	0	3,160	1,565	1,600
Not in the labour force	55	25	25	19,800	8,045	11,755
Participation rate	26.7	37.5	28.6	70.8	75.1	66.9
Employment rate	33.3	37.5	28.6	66.2	70.3	62.5
Unemployment rate	0.0	0.0	0.0	6.6	6.4	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	75	40	35	67,905	32,335	35,575
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	45	20	25	18,375	7,500	10,875
Worked	30	20	10	49,530	24,830	24,700
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	0	0	0	26,570	14,810	11,755
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25	15	10	22,960	10,020	12,940
Average weeks worked in reference year	33.5	37.7	0.0	43.0	43.7	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25	15	10	48,100	24,285	23,820
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	915	435	480
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	25	15	10	47,185	23,855	23,335
Employee	20	15	10	41,430	20,230	21,200
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	0	0	0	5,760	3,620	2,140
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20	15	10	48,105	24,285	23,815
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	915	435	480
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20	15	10	47,190	23,855	23,335
0 Management occupations	15	15	0	6,155	3,640	2,520
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	0	0	0	7,985	2,320	5,665
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	3,925	3,035	890
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	2,360	465	1,895
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	0	0	0	5,450	1,530	3,930
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	0	1,680	700	980
6 Sales and service occupations	0	0	10	11,555	5,200	6,350
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	0	0	0	5,335	5,040	295
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	0	0	0	650	515	135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	2,090	1,415	680
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20	15	10	48,105	24,290	23,815
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	915	435	475
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20	15	10	47,185	23,855	23,335
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	180	95	85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	60	55	0
22 Utilities	0	0	0	295	205	95
23 Construction	10	0	0	3,485	3,085	405
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	4,605	3,130	1,475
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	2,155	1,340	815
44-45 Retail trade	15	10	10	5,870	2,610	3,270
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	0	0	1,445	1,055	395
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,280	755	525
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	3,060	1,345	1,720
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	995	455	540
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	4,675	2,545	2,130
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	100	40	60
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	2,180	1,260	920
61 Educational services	0	0	0	4,010	1,075	2,940
62 Health care and social assistance	0	0	0	4,285	685	3,605
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,080	640	440
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	0	3,060	1,475	1,590
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	1,900	825	1,080
91 Public administration	0	0	0	2,445	1,190	1,255
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	25	10	10	44,945	22,725	22,220
Worked at home	0	0	0	3,920	1,865	2,050
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	190	135	60
No fixed workplace address	0	10	0	5,145	3,690	1,455
Worked at usual place	20	0	10	35,690	17,035	18,655
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	20	10	10	35,690	17,030	18,660
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	0	0	0	12,225	4,730	7,490
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10	0	10	13,205	6,335	6,870
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	0	10	10,210	5,935	4,275
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	55	25	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	25	15	10	40,830	20,720	20,115
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25	15	10	31,965	16,795	15,170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	2,835	1,110	1,725
Public transit	0	0	0	3,715	1,695	2,020
Walked	0	0	0	1,760	765	995
Bicycle	0	0	0	185	155	30
Other method	0	0	0	370	195	175
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	25	10	10	40,835	20,725	20,115
Less than 15 minutes	10	0	0	10,895	4,360	6,535
15 to 29 minutes	15	10	0	9,320	4,050	5,265
30 to 44 minutes	0	0	0	7,340	4,350	2,985
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	5,370	3,210	2,165
60 minutes and over	0	10	0	7,910	4,750	3,155
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	25	15	10	40,835	20,720	20,110
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	0	0	3,095	2,320	775
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	0	7,860	4,865	2,995
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	0	0	0	10,705	4,995	5,710
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	0	0	0	8,020	3,260	4,765
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	0	0	5,000	2,050	2,950
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10	10	0	6,150	3,225	2,925
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	30	20	10	50,940	25,555	25,385
Single responses	25	15	10	50,210	25,260	24,945
Official languages	25	15	10	49,580	24,980	24,595
English	0	0	0	49,345	24,915	24,430
French	25	15	10	230	60	165
Non-official languages	0	0	0	635	285	350
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	635	285	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	195	85	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	100	35	65
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	100	35	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	100	35	65
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	10	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	375	180	195
Chinese languages	0	0	0	370	180	190
Cantonese	0	0	0	135	55	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	235	120	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	10	0	730	290	440
English and French	10	10	0	195	55	145
English and non-official language	0	0	0	525	235	290
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	25	15	10	50,940	25,550	25,385
None	25	20	10	48,390	24,405	23,990
English	10	0	10	490	200	290
French	0	0	0	615	200	415
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,400	735	660
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,400	735	665
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	85	40	45	81,950	39,565	42,380
Non-movers	85	40	45	73,125	35,370	37,755
Movers	0	0	0	8,820	4,195	4,625
Non-migrants	0	0	0	3,780	1,885	1,895
Migrants	0	0	0	5,040	2,310	2,730
Internal migrants	0	0	0	4,545	2,090	2,455
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	4,360	1,985	2,375
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	180	100	75
External migrants	0	0	0	495	225	275
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	75	40	35	78,395	37,700	40,695
Non-movers	75	40	35	50,025	24,190	25,835
Movers	0	0	0	28,370	13,510	14,865
Non-migrants	0	0	0	11,260	5,425	5,835
Migrants	0	0	0	17,115	8,085	9,025
Internal migrants	0	0	0	14,875	7,075	7,805
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	14,255	6,765	7,490
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	620	305	315
External migrants	0	0	0	2,240	1,015	1,220