Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lévis, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Squamish-Lillooet B, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lévis, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Squamish-Lillooet B, RDA
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Lévis, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Lévis, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Squamish-Lillooet B, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 143,414 ... ... 363 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 138,769 ... ... 451rE ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.3 ... ... -19.5E ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 62,585 ... ... 319 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 60,779 ... ... 183 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 319.4 ... ... 0.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 449.05 ... ... 3,465.50 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 143,415 70,125 73,290 365 195 170
0 to 14 years 24,705 12,580 12,130 30 15 15
0 to 4 years 7,870 4,005 3,865 10 5 5
5 to 9 years 8,920 4,565 4,350 10 0 10
10 to 14 years 7,925 4,005 3,920 15 10 5
15 to 64 years 93,565 46,175 47,385 235 115 115
15 to 19 years 7,855 3,975 3,880 15 10 5
20 to 24 years 8,435 4,210 4,230 10 0 5
25 to 29 years 7,360 3,675 3,685 15 5 10
30 to 34 years 8,625 4,310 4,315 25 10 15
35 to 39 years 10,210 5,060 5,155 10 5 5
40 to 44 years 9,415 4,665 4,750 15 5 10
45 to 49 years 9,130 4,560 4,570 20 10 5
50 to 54 years 10,905 5,335 5,575 35 20 20
55 to 59 years 11,235 5,385 5,850 35 15 15
60 to 64 years 10,395 5,015 5,380 55 35 20
65 years and over 25,140 11,370 13,775 100 60 40
65 to 69 years 9,240 4,460 4,780 45 25 15
70 to 74 years 6,660 3,150 3,510 35 20 15
75 to 79 years 3,900 1,790 2,110 15 5 5
80 to 84 years 2,640 1,120 1,525 10 5 5
85 years and over 2,695 845 1,855 5 5 0
85 to 89 years 1,685 590 1,100 0 0 0
90 to 94 years 785 210 570 0 0 0
95 to 99 years 200 40 160 0 0 0
100 years and over 25 0 20 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.2 17.9 16.6 8.2 7.7 8.8
15 to 64 years 65.2 65.8 64.7 64.4 59.0 67.6
65 years and over 17.5 16.2 18.8 27.4 30.8 23.5
85 years and over 1.9 1.2 2.5 1.4 2.6 0.0
Average age of the population 41.5 40.5 42.4 50.5 52.1 48.6
Median age of the population 42.3 41.3 43.3 55.8 58.9 54.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 60,780 ... ... 180 ... ...
Single-detached house 32,735 ... ... 170 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 1,075 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 26,185 ... ... 0 ... ...
Semi-detached house 4,650 ... ... 0 ... ...
Row house 1,390 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 3,275 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 16,735 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other single-attached house 135 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 780 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 60,775 ... ... 180 ... ...
1 person 17,790 ... ... 60 ... ...
2 persons 22,695 ... ... 90 ... ...
3 persons 8,520 ... ... 20 ... ...
4 persons 8,465 ... ... 10 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,310 ... ... 5 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 140,245 ... ... 360 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 1.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 118,710 57,545 61,160 330 180 155
Married or living common law 72,840 36,420 36,415 210 100 100
Married 38,280 19,115 19,170 155 80 80
Living common law 34,560 17,305 17,250 50 25 25
Not married and not living common law 45,870 21,130 24,745 125 75 50
Never married 31,670 16,590 15,080 75 50 25
Separated 1,400 600 795 10 5 5
Divorced 7,065 2,700 4,365 25 15 10
Widowed 5,735 1,235 4,500 15 10 5
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 41,690 ... ... 110 ... ...
2 persons 22,160 ... ... 85 ... ...
3 persons 8,235 ... ... 15 ... ...
4 persons 8,290 ... ... 5 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,000 ... ... 10 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 41,690 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total couple families 35,825 ... ... 105 ... ...
Married couples 18,565 ... ... 75 ... ...
Common-law couples 17,265 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 5,860 ... ... 5 ... ...
Female parent 4,150 ... ... 5 ... ...
Male parent 1,710 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 35,830 ... ... 105 ... ...
Couples without children 18,625 ... ... 75 ... ...
Couples with children 17,200 ... ... 25 ... ...
1 child 6,345 ... ... 15 ... ...
2 children 7,925 ... ... 5 ... ...
3 or more children 2,930 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 5,860 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 child 3,535 ... ... 10 ... ...
2 children 1,895 ... ... 5 ... ...
3 or more children 435 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 22,260 10,385 11,870 90 55 35
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 60,780 ... ... 185 ... ...
One-census-family households 41,185 ... ... 105 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 18,395 ... ... 70 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 22,795 ... ... 35 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 245 ... ... 0 ... ...
Non-census-family households 19,340 ... ... 75 ... ...
One-person households 17,790 ... ... 65 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,555 ... ... 10 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 142,235 69,715 72,515 360 195 170
English only 160 75 85 345 190 160
French only 91,940 42,045 49,900 0 0 0
English and French 50,045 27,560 22,485 15 5 10
Neither English nor French 95 45 45 0 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 142,235 69,720 72,515 365 195 165
English 1,490 750 740 355 195 170
French 140,260 68,735 71,530 5 5 5
English and French 405 200 205 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 75 35 40 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,690 845 845 5 5 0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.4 2.6 0.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 142,235 69,720 72,515 365 195 170
Single responses 141,420 69,295 72,120 355 190 165
Official languages 139,505 68,340 71,160 330 180 150
English 1,345 695 655 325 175 150
French 138,155 67,645 70,510 5 5 5
Non-official languages 1,915 955 960 25 10 15
Aboriginal languages 5 5 5 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 5 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,910 955 955 20 15 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 425 240 185 0 0 5
Berber languages 55 35 25 0 0 0
Kabyle 30 15 15 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 25 20 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 365 200 160 5 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 365 200 160 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 75 45 35 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 55 30 25 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 60 30 30 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 30 15 15 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 30 15 15 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 980 475 505 20 10 5
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 130 60 70 0 0 0
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 130 60 65 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Croatian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Czech 10 5 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 35 20 15 0 0 0
Russian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Serbian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 75 30 40 10 10 10
Afrikaans 5 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 5 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 50 20 30 15 5 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 45 20 20 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 45 25 25 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 715 345 370 5 0 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 70 40 30 0 0 0
Portuguese 90 40 50 0 0 0
Romanian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Spanish 510 245 270 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 5 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 5 5 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 95 50 45 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 5 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 10 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wolof 30 15 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 125 60 70 0 0 0
Chinese languages 125 55 70 0 0 0
Cantonese 15 10 5 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 105 45 60 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 50 15 25 0 0 0
Lao 30 15 20 0 0 0
Thai 15 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 5 5 5 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 815 425 390 5 5 5
English and French 495 245 245 5 0 0
English and non-official language 20 10 10 5 5 0
French and non-official language 285 155 130 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 10 10 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 142,235 69,720 72,515 365 195 165
Single responses 141,165 69,170 71,995 360 195 165
Official languages 140,370 68,780 71,590 360 190 165
English 900 440 460 360 195 165
French 139,470 68,340 71,130 0 0 0
Non-official languages 795 385 405 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 795 390 405 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 135 65 65 0 0 0
Berber languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 15 5 10 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 115 60 60 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 120 55 55 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 445 215 230 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 55 25 25 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 55 25 25 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Russian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 40 15 20 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 35 20 20 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 345 165 180 0 0 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 45 20 25 0 0 0
Romanian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Spanish 265 130 135 0 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 5 0 0 0
Wolof 15 5 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 85 45 40 0 0 0
Chinese languages 85 45 40 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 70 35 35 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lao 10 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,070 550 520 0 5 0
English and French 495 250 240 0 0 0
English and non-official language 15 5 10 5 5 0
French and non-official language 495 265 235 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 55 25 30 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 142,235 69,720 72,515 365 195 170
None 134,500 65,595 68,900 350 190 155
English 5,665 3,140 2,525 0 0 0
French 975 485 490 5 0 0
Non-official language 865 390 470 10 5 5
Aboriginal 5 0 5 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 855 390 465 10 0 5
English and French 25 15 15 0 0 0
English and non-official language 185 85 100 0 0 0
French and non-official language 30 10 15 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 115,570 56,545 59,025 330 175 155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 113,075 55,395 57,680 320 170 150
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,625 46,383 35,331 25,024 31,360 20,779
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 113,095 55,400 57,700 320 170 150
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,055 39,174 31,028 23,424 28,608 20,160
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 106,270 53,120 53,150 295 155 130
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,529 42,695 30,714 20,224 24,576 15,328
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 82,155 36,805 45,350 260 135 125
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,939 5,871 7,564 7,824 8,864 7,024
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 87,550 44,950 42,600 235 135 105
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,070 43,129 33,529 15,536 15,392 15,632
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 115,570 56,545 59,025 365 195 170
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 113,160 55,400 57,760 335 170 160
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,741 55,391 40,404 31,545 33,475 29,470
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 113,180 55,400 57,785 335 175 165
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,909 44,177 33,860 28,175 29,725 26,509
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 106,490 53,155 53,340 305 160 140
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,272 52,327 36,246 26,156 25,834 26,525
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 82,420 36,970 45,445 295 150 145
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,343 7,766 8,812 8,911 10,785 6,953
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 87,555 44,970 42,580 225 115 110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,847 49,325 38,061 26,070 24,671 27,626
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 115,570 56,545 59,025 365 190 170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 42,195 22,515 19,680 75 40 35
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 51,638 55,519 47,081 43,619 34,218 43,685
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 58,585 64,321 52,023 47,461 45,060 50,707
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 87.3 90.7 82.9 79.1 80.2 77.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 71.3 72.9 69.2 55.1 53.9 60.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 12.7 9.3 17.1 20.8 18.9 23.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 115,570 56,545 59,025 330 180 155
Without total income 2,495 1,150 1,345 10 5 5
With total income 113,075 55,395 57,680 325 170 150
Percentage with total income 97.8 98.0 97.7 98.5 94.4 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,340 4,140 6,200 55 20 25
$10,000 to $19,999 16,315 6,055 10,260 80 30 45
$20,000 to $29,999 14,170 5,960 8,210 50 25 25
$30,000 to $39,999 14,710 6,665 8,045 50 25 25
$40,000 to $49,999 15,200 7,465 7,735 25 15 5
$50,000 to $59,999 12,370 6,715 5,655 25 15 10
$60,000 to $69,999 8,820 4,955 3,860 5 5 5
$70,000 to $79,999 6,800 3,835 2,955 15 5 10
$80,000 to $89,999 4,540 2,725 1,820 5 0 0
$90,000 to $99,999 2,805 1,800 1,005 5 5 0
$100,000 and over 7,010 5,075 1,940 10 10 0
$100,000 to $149,999 4,990 3,515 1,475 10 10 0
$150,000 and over 2,025 1,560 465 0 0 0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 115,570 56,545 59,025 335 180 155
Without after-tax income 2,470 1,150 1,325 15 10 0
With after-tax income 113,100 55,400 57,700 325 170 150
Percentage with after-tax income 97.9 98.0 97.8 97.0 94.4 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 11,060 4,240 6,820 55 25 30
$10,000 to $19,999 17,100 6,505 10,595 75 30 40
$20,000 to $29,999 18,155 7,790 10,360 60 35 30
$30,000 to $39,999 20,490 9,995 10,495 50 25 20
$40,000 to $49,999 17,480 9,390 8,090 25 15 10
$50,000 to $59,999 11,740 6,595 5,145 15 10 0
$60,000 to $69,999 7,325 4,185 3,145 20 10 10
$70,000 to $79,999 3,920 2,465 1,455 5 10 0
$80,000 and over 5,825 4,230 1,595 15 10 0
$80,000 to $89,999 2,005 1,400 600 5 5 0
$90,000 to $99,999 1,195 840 360 5 5 0
$100,000 and over 2,625 1,995 635 0 0 0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 115,575 56,545 59,025 335 175 155
Without employment income 28,020 11,595 16,425 95 50 50
With employment income 87,555 44,955 42,600 240 135 105
Percentage with employment income 75.8 79.5 72.2 71.6 77.1 67.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 9,320 4,860 4,470 65 40 25
$5,000 to $9,999 6,065 2,585 3,480 25 10 10
$10,000 to $19,999 10,810 4,640 6,170 45 20 20
$20,000 to $29,999 9,295 3,955 5,350 35 20 15
$30,000 to $39,999 10,525 4,750 5,775 20 10 10
$40,000 to $49,999 10,680 5,355 5,330 10 5 5
$50,000 to $59,999 8,410 4,660 3,750 10 5 5
$60,000 to $69,999 6,440 3,615 2,815 5 5 5
$70,000 to $79,999 5,265 3,040 2,220 10 5 5
$80,000 and over 10,740 7,485 3,250 10 10 5
$80,000 to $89,999 3,360 2,185 1,180 0 0 0
$90,000 to $99,999 2,135 1,435 700 5 5 5
$100,000 and over 5,235 3,865 1,370 5 5 5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 60,775 ... ... 180 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 74,101 ... ... 50,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,634 ... ... 46,464 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 17,785 ... ... 65 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,634 ... ... 22,560 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,377 ... ... 21,088 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 42,990 ... ... 120 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 92,839 ... ... 63,616 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,936 ... ... 56,960 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 60,780 ... ... 200 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 88,885 ... ... 52,327 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 72,456 ... ... 46,737 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 17,785 ... ... 75 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,918 ... ... 23,313 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,491 ... ... 21,691 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 42,990 ... ... 125 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 107,489 ... ... 69,292 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,336 ... ... 61,382 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 60,780 ... ... 180 ... ...
Under $5,000 260 ... ... 10 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 440 ... ... 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,160 ... ... 5 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,865 ... ... 10 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,120 ... ... 15 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,875 ... ... 10 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,625 ... ... 10 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,735 ... ... 5 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,800 ... ... 10 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,805 ... ... 10 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 5,190 ... ... 15 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,735 ... ... 10 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 4,480 ... ... 15 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 4,165 ... ... 10 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 3,605 ... ... 15 ... ...
$100,000 and over 19,920 ... ... 35 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 7,390 ... ... 20 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 5,045 ... ... 5 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 4,740 ... ... 0 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,740 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 60,780 ... ... 185 ... ...
Under $5,000 295 ... ... 10 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 450 ... ... 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,180 ... ... 5 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,970 ... ... 5 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,465 ... ... 20 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,505 ... ... 15 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 3,495 ... ... 15 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 3,620 ... ... 0 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 3,485 ... ... 10 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 3,315 ... ... 10 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 6,055 ... ... 20 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 5,720 ... ... 20 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 5,090 ... ... 5 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 4,450 ... ... 15 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 3,760 ... ... 15 ... ...
$100,000 and over 12,920 ... ... 15 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 6,610 ... ... 15 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,250 ... ... 0 ... ...
$150,000 and over 3,060 ... ... 0 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 41,810 ... ... 105 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,546 ... ... 64,640 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,406 ... ... 57,216 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 18,190 ... ... 70 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,756 ... ... 59,520 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,643 ... ... 55,467 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 17,260 ... ... 25 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 123,869 ... ... 73,984 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,882 ... ... 68,352 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 5,755 ... ... 10 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,344 ... ... 0 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,461 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 41,800 ... ... 120 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 108,197 ... ... 69,478 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,796 ... ... 61,317 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 18,240 ... ... 70 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,916 ... ... 71,062 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,126 ... ... 62,749 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 17,225 ... ... 30 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 137,761 ... ... 69,698 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,802 ... ... 59,786 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 5,735 ... ... 15 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 76,868 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,811 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 20,825 9,740 11,080 90 55 35
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,890 40,503 34,037 22,592 26,432 17,344
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,198 34,558 30,408 21,120 24,768 17,344
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 20,820 9,730 11,095 100 55 40
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 42,253 45,903 39,052 24,144 25,203 0
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,251 37,501 33,278 22,471 23,738 0
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 140,245 69,110 71,135 365 195 170
In the bottom half of the distribution 61,250 28,995 32,260 245 130 110
In the bottom decile 5,650 2,700 2,950 60 35 30
In the second decile 9,410 3,980 5,425 50 25 25
In the third decile 12,490 5,870 6,620 40 25 20
In the fourth decile 15,785 7,615 8,170 45 20 20
In the fifth decile 17,915 8,825 9,090 45 25 20
In the top half of the distribution 78,995 40,115 38,880 120 70 55
In the sixth decile 19,185 9,615 9,565 20 10 10
In the seventh decile 19,650 9,990 9,660 40 25 15
In the eighth decile 17,430 8,785 8,645 35 20 20
In the ninth decile 13,750 7,070 6,675 20 10 10
In the top decile 8,980 4,650 4,335 5 5 0
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 140,250 69,110 71,135 365 195 170
0 to 17 years 29,270 14,860 14,410 40 20 15
0 to 5 years 9,600 4,905 4,695 15 5 5
18 to 64 years 88,620 43,690 44,925 225 115 110
65 years and over 22,355 10,560 11,795 95 60 40
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 9,920 4,280 5,640 90 45 50
0 to 17 years 1,670 860 810 10 5 10
0 to 5 years 535 295 245 5 0 0
18 to 64 years 5,455 2,520 2,930 65 35 35
65 years and over 2,800 900 1,900 20 10 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 7.1 6.2 7.9 24.7 23.1 29.4
0 to 17 years (%) 5.7 5.8 5.6 25.0 25.0 66.7
0 to 5 years (%) 5.6 6.0 5.2 33.3 0.0 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 6.2 5.8 6.5 28.9 30.4 31.8
65 years and over (%) 12.5 8.5 16.1 21.1 16.7 25.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 7,185 3,200 3,985 35 15 20
0 to 17 years 1,045 545 495 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 345 190 150 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 4,535 2,205 2,325 30 15 20
65 years and over 1,610 445 1,165 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.1 4.6 5.6 9.6 7.7 11.8
0 to 17 years (%) 3.6 3.7 3.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
0 to 5 years (%) 3.6 3.9 3.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 5.1 5.0 5.2 13.3 13.0 18.2
65 years and over (%) 7.2 4.2 9.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 140,245 69,115 71,135 395 200 195
Official languages 140,180 69,075 71,110 400 200 200
English 50,010 27,530 22,485 400 200 195
French 140,015 69,010 71,010 15 0 10
Non-official languages 6,490 2,895 3,600 35 25 15
Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,480 2,885 3,600 40 25 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 655 380 275 0 0 0
Berber languages 155 80 75 0 0 0
Kabyle 90 35 50 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 70 50 25 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 585 355 235 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 585 350 235 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 75 35 40 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 60 30 30 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 10 30 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 25 10 20 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 165 70 90 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 155 70 90 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,040 2,125 2,915 40 25 15
Albanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 215 105 105 0 10 0
Baltic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 210 105 110 0 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Czech 10 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 65 30 35 10 0 0
Russian 90 40 45 0 0 0
Serbian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slovak 20 10 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 455 235 215 15 15 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 20 0 20 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 400 205 195 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swedish 25 20 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 70 35 35 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 10 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 55 25 30 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 55 30 30 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 4,540 1,875 2,675 25 10 10
Catalan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 380 180 200 0 0 0
Portuguese 180 90 90 0 0 0
Romanian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Spanish 4,115 1,650 2,460 20 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 60 35 25 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 190 110 85 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 25 15 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 20 15 0 0 0 0
Wolof 35 25 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 70 35 40 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 60 15 45 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 35 0 25 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 30 10 15 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 175 95 80 0 0 0
Chinese languages 175 90 80 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 165 90 75 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 70 25 50 0 0 0
Lao 30 10 20 0 0 0
Thai 40 10 30 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 140,245 69,110 71,135 400 205 200
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 138,595 68,290 70,305 400 200 200
Canadian citizens aged under 18 28,770 14,585 14,185 55 20 40
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 109,825 53,705 56,125 345 185 160
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,650 820 830 0 0 0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 140,245 69,110 71,135 395 200 195
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 136,225 67,040 69,185 365 180 190
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,735 1,940 1,790 35 20 10
Before 1981 625 340 280 35 25 10
1981 to 1990 310 210 100 0 0 0
1991 to 2000 570 295 275 0 0 0
2001 to 2010 1,275 600 680 0 0 0
2001 to 2005 560 265 300 0 0 0
2006 to 2010 715 340 380 0 0 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 955 495 455 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 290 130 160 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,735 1,940 1,795 35 25 10
Under 5 years 695 310 385 10 10 0
5 to 14 years 525 275 250 10 10 0
15 to 24 years 600 305 300 0 0 0
25 to 44 years 1,780 965 815 20 10 10
45 years and over 130 85 50 0 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,730 1,940 1,790 35 25 10
Americas 915 465 445 15 0 15
Brazil 40 20 20 0 0 0
Colombia 170 80 90 0 0 0
El Salvador 45 20 25 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 135 75 60 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 105 75 35 0 0 0
Peru 25 15 10 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 205 85 110 15 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 180 90 90 0 0 0
Europe 1,365 770 595 20 20 0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 15 10 0 0 0 0
Croatia 10 0 0 0 0 0
France 845 460 380 0 0 0
Germany 75 30 45 0 0 0
Greece 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 65 45 25 0 0 0
Netherlands 10 0 0 10 10 0
Poland 45 20 20 10 0 0
Portugal 25 10 15 0 0 0
Romania 35 25 15 0 0 0
Russian Federation 20 10 0 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 50 35 15 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 0 10 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 160 105 50 0 0 0
Africa 840 485 350 0 0 0
Algeria 175 105 65 0 0 0
Egypt 15 15 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 160 95 65 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 485 275 215 0 0 0
Asia 610 215 390 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 280 55 230 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 45 30 20 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 55 50 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 40 20 25 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 95 30 70 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 950 495 455 0 0 0
Americas 200 115 85 0 0 0
Brazil 10 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 55 30 25 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 35 20 15 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 65 40 25 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 35 15 20 0 0 0
Europe 215 100 115 0 0 0
France 170 90 80 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 0 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 35 10 30 0 0 0
Africa 450 255 195 0 0 0
Algeria 100 50 45 0 0 0
Cameroon 75 35 45 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 35 20 20 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 70 50 20 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 85 55 30 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 85 50 35 0 0 0
Asia 85 25 60 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 10 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 10 10 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 10 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 20 0 20 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 140,250 69,110 71,135 395 200 200
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,360 2,255 2,105 40 25 15
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 3,660 1,925 1,735 90 45 45
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 132,230 64,935 67,295 270 130 140
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,175 1,620 1,555 0 0 0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,725 980 750 0 0 0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 860 610 250 0 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 870 370 500 0 0 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,160 495 665 0 0 0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 265 135 135 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 25 10 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 140,245 69,115 71,135 400 200 200
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,255 620 635 55 35 30
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,170 590 585 55 30 30
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 565 240 320 40 15 30
Métis 600 350 250 20 20 0
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 0 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 65 30 35 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 138,990 68,485 70,505 340 170 175
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 140,250 69,115 71,135 395 205 195
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 345 170 175 40 10 30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 139,900 68,945 70,960 360 190 170
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 140,250 69,115 71,135 395 200 195
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 780 360 420 45 20 25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 770 360 410 50 15 30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 620 290 335 40 10 25
Métis single ancestry 145 75 70 10 10 0
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,600 1,175 1,425 10 15 0
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,565 1,165 1,405 15 15 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,255 1,000 1,260 10 10 0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 310 165 140 10 0 0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 30 10 25 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 136,865 67,575 69,290 340 170 170
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 140,245 69,110 71,135 400 200 200
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 3,120 1,565 1,555 10 0 10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 80 60 20 0 0 0
Chinese 385 115 270 10 0 0
Black 1,035 545 490 10 0 10
Filipino 30 15 10 0 0 0
Latin American 615 295 320 0 0 0
Arab 555 345 210 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 220 95 120 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 55 25 30 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 10 0 0 0
Japanese 35 15 20 10 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 25 0 15 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 70 30 35 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 137,125 67,550 69,580 385 200 185
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 140,245 69,115 71,135 400 205 200
North American Aboriginal origins 3,380 1,535 1,845 60 30 30
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,910 1,295 1,615 50 25 30
Inuit 20 0 20 0 0 0
Métis 490 245 245 10 10 0
Other North American origins 110,830 54,355 56,480 25 0 25
Acadian 425 175 250 0 0 0
American 490 235 255 10 0 10
Canadian 108,190 53,000 55,190 15 0 15
New Brunswicker 10 10 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 2,725 1,420 1,305 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 46,570 23,000 23,570 330 185 145
British Isles origins 8,950 4,185 4,760 250 140 110
Channel Islander 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,540 700 835 170 90 85
Irish 6,210 2,905 3,310 65 35 35
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 2,185 995 1,195 100 60 40
Welsh 45 20 20 10 10 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 145 70 80 20 15 10
French origins 39,565 19,605 19,960 35 15 25
Alsatian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Breton 140 55 80 0 0 0
Corsican 10 0 10 0 0 0
French 39,450 19,565 19,885 40 15 25
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,195 1,125 1,075 95 45 50
Austrian 40 25 15 20 15 10
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 450 235 215 0 0 0
Dutch 90 50 40 50 20 30
Flemish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,400 705 695 30 10 15
Luxembourger 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swiss 290 145 140 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 335 155 180 20 10 10
Danish 60 35 30 0 0 0
Finnish 10 10 0 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 135 50 85 0 0 0
Swedish 80 45 40 15 0 10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 80 35 50 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 705 330 370 50 20 30
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 30 10 20 10 10 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 10 10 0 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 75 35 45 20 0 15
Latvian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 255 125 125 10 10 0
Romanian 60 30 35 10 0 10
Russian 150 60 90 10 0 0
Slovak 35 10 25 10 10 0
Ukrainian 150 75 80 0 10 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 20 15 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 2,060 1,065 990 30 15 15
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 65 25 45 0 0 0
Italian 1,325 700 625 15 0 0
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 250 135 120 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Spanish 460 230 230 15 10 10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 170 75 90 10 0 10
Basque 55 25 35 0 0 0
Jewish 10 10 10 10 0 10
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 100 45 55 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 460 265 195 10 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 30 15 25 0 0 0
Dominican 45 30 15 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 305 195 115 0 0 0
Jamaican 25 0 25 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 15 0 10 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 45 20 15 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 870 425 440 0 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 50 0 45 0 0 0
Brazilian 50 20 30 0 0 0
Chilean 50 35 15 0 0 0
Colombian 230 115 115 0 0 0
Costa Rican 15 15 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Guatemalan 35 15 20 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 20 0 15 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 185 105 80 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 75 25 50 0 0 0
Salvadorean 80 45 35 0 0 0
Uruguayan 20 10 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 10 0 0 0 0
African origins 1,425 795 630 10 0 10
Central and West African origins 415 210 200 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 20 10 15 0 0 0
Burkinabe 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroonian 70 25 40 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 85 40 40 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Guinean 20 0 15 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 50 25 30 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 10 10 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 55 35 15 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 10 10 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 50 30 25 0 0 0
North African origins 735 445 285 0 0 0
Algerian 210 115 95 0 0 0
Berber 150 90 60 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 35 25 10 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 10 10 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 255 155 105 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 135 85 50 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 95 55 35 10 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 15 10 10 0 0 0
Mauritian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 20 15 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 10 0 0 10 0 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 200 90 105 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 20 10 15 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 180 85 90 0 0 0
Asian origins 1,310 610 705 10 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 465 265 205 0 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 170 95 70 0 0 0
Armenian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 75 40 35 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 170 100 70 0 0 0
Palestinian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 35 25 15 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 50 35 15 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 15 10 10 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 800 315 485 10 0 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Chinese 420 115 305 0 0 10
Filipino 40 30 10 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Japanese 45 15 30 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 30 20 0 0 0
Laotian 60 25 35 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 60 10 45 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 145 95 60 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 25 15 10 0 0 0
Australian 0 0 10 0 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 20 15 0 0 0 0
Fijian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 15 10 10 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 60,780 ... ... 205 ... ...
Owner 42,185 ... ... 180 ... ...
Renter 18,590 ... ... 25 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 60,780 ... ... 205 ... ...
Condominium 6,450 ... ... 0 ... ...
Not condominium 54,330 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 60,780 ... ... 205 ... ...
No bedrooms 165 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 5,885 ... ... 30 ... ...
2 bedrooms 19,280 ... ... 55 ... ...
3 bedrooms 21,630 ... ... 95 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 13,815 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 60,780 ... ... 205 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 18,015 ... ... 65 ... ...
5 rooms 8,395 ... ... 30 ... ...
6 rooms 7,785 ... ... 50 ... ...
7 rooms 8,435 ... ... 25 ... ...
8 or more rooms 18,145 ... ... 35 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 5.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 60,780 ... ... 205 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 60,605 ... ... 195 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 170 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 60,780 ... ... 200 ... ...
Suitable 59,970 ... ... 190 ... ...
Not suitable 810 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 60,780 ... ... 200 ... ...
1960 or before 9,165 ... ... 45 ... ...
1961 to 1980 17,500 ... ... 75 ... ...
1981 to 1990 11,110 ... ... 40 ... ...
1991 to 2000 8,960 ... ... 20 ... ...
2001 to 2005 4,950 ... ... 10 ... ...
2006 to 2010 5,180 ... ... 10 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 3,920 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 60,775 ... ... 205 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 58,290 ... ... 185 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,485 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 60,775 ... ... 200 ... ...
1 household maintainer 34,715 ... ... 125 ... ...
2 household maintainers 25,735 ... ... 75 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 325 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 60,775 ... ... 200 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,775 ... ... 0 ... ...
25 to 34 years 8,120 ... ... 20 ... ...
35 to 44 years 11,130 ... ... 15 ... ...
45 to 54 years 12,050 ... ... 25 ... ...
55 to 64 years 13,040 ... ... 70 ... ...
65 to 74 years 9,755 ... ... 65 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,925 ... ... 10 ... ...
85 years and over 980 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 60,620 ... ... 195 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 52,840 ... ... 160 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 7,780 ... ... 30 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 7,230 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 42,080 ... ... 170 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 63.0 ... ... 26.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 7.4 ... ... 14.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,011 ... ... 325 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,053 ... ... 551 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 259,337 ... ... 300,239 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 286,718 ... ... 348,547 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 18,585 ... ... 20 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 8.9 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 25.2 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 734 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 770 ... ... 0 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 115,575 56,545 59,025 360 190 170
No certificate, diploma or degree 15,675 7,895 7,785 75 45 35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 22,975 10,620 12,350 95 45 50
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 76,920 38,035 38,890 185 105 85
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 21,065 13,375 7,690 70 65 10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 15,225 8,445 6,780 25 25 10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 5,840 4,930 910 45 35 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 25,665 11,235 14,435 70 30 35
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 4,940 1,885 3,050 25 0 20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 25,245 11,535 13,710 25 0 20
Bachelor's degree 17,225 7,650 9,575 15 10 10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 2,050 940 1,115 10 0 10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 670 300 365 0 0 0
Master's degree 4,630 2,235 2,395 0 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 670 405 265 10 0 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 76,955 37,795 39,165 220 95 125
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,660 3,185 2,475 35 15 20
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,020 5,825 6,190 65 25 40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 59,285 28,785 30,500 125 55 70
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 16,100 10,005 6,095 40 30 10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 11,795 6,370 5,420 15 10 0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,310 3,635 675 25 15 10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 18,790 8,365 10,425 55 25 25
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 3,485 1,310 2,175 10 0 10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 20,900 9,100 11,805 15 0 20
Bachelor's degree 14,215 6,115 8,090 0 0 10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,640 680 955 0 0 10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 525 180 335 0 0 0
Master's degree 3,970 1,815 2,155 0 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 560 300 260 10 0 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 115,570 56,545 59,025 360 190 170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 38,650 18,510 20,140 175 90 85
Education 6,040 1,550 4,490 20 0 20
13. Education 6,040 1,550 4,490 20 10 20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 2,200 815 1,385 0 0 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 395 260 135 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,800 560 1,245 0 0 10
Humanities 3,850 1,650 2,195 10 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 405 100 305 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 70 15 55 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 2,230 1,015 1,210 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 110 85 25 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 205 125 80 0 0 0
54. History 270 130 140 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 555 175 380 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 6,060 1,855 4,210 10 0 0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 0 20 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 830 295 535 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,575 110 1,465 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 1,195 450 750 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 175 30 140 0 0 0
42. Psychology 865 185 675 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 1,390 780 610 10 0 10
Business, management and public administration 19,610 7,460 12,150 10 0 15
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 1,235 260 970 0 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 18,375 7,195 11,175 10 0 10
Physical and life sciences and technologies 2,675 1,455 1,220 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 920 380 540 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 350 225 130 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 670 340 325 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 550 420 130 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 185 90 90 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 3,375 2,340 1,040 10 10 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 2,910 2,115 795 0 10 0
25. Library science 205 50 160 0 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 195 125 70 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 65 50 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 15,990 15,010 985 80 75 0
04. Architecture and related services 660 430 230 0 0 0
14. Engineering 2,090 1,845 250 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 3,475 3,185 290 10 10 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 3,590 3,535 55 30 25 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,575 3,505 75 25 30 0
48. Precision production 2,595 2,510 80 15 15 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,570 990 580 0 10 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 960 480 470 10 10 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 610 505 105 0 0 0
Health and related fields 9,900 1,835 8,060 30 0 20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 615 340 275 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 9,090 1,400 7,680 30 0 25
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 195 95 105 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 5,620 3,065 2,555 10 0 10
12. Personal and culinary services 3,030 785 2,250 10 0 0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 25 15 10 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 1,085 845 245 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,480 1,415 60 0 0 0
Other 30 0 25 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 35 10 25 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 76,960 37,795 39,165 215 95 125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 17,675 9,015 8,665 95 40 60
Education 4,100 945 3,150 20 0 20
13. Education 4,095 945 3,150 20 0 15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,655 585 1,070 10 0 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 305 185 125 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,350 400 945 0 0 0
Humanities 2,320 995 1,330 10 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 295 85 210 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 30 10 25 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 1,265 620 645 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 65 50 10 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 110 60 50 0 0 0
54. History 205 95 110 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 350 80 270 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,965 1,425 3,540 0 0 0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 10 15 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 710 255 460 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,345 90 1,255 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 940 300 635 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 150 30 120 0 0 0
42. Psychology 720 150 565 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 1,080 590 490 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 15,885 5,875 10,005 0 0 10
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 950 205 755 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 14,925 5,675 9,250 10 0 0
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,700 895 805 10 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 790 315 480 10 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 225 130 95 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 115 60 50 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 435 315 120 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 130 65 60 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 3,065 2,125 940 10 10 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 2,680 1,955 720 0 0 0
25. Library science 185 40 145 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 135 80 60 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 65 55 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 12,155 11,310 845 40 40 0
04. Architecture and related services 550 355 195 0 0 0
14. Engineering 1,690 1,465 225 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,760 2,510 250 10 0 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,545 2,500 45 10 0 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,670 2,610 60 15 10 0
48. Precision production 1,930 1,865 65 15 15 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,305 770 535 0 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 800 375 430 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 505 395 105 0 0 0
Health and related fields 7,650 1,430 6,220 20 10 20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 515 275 245 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 6,990 1,110 5,875 25 10 20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 150 50 100 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 4,435 2,415 2,025 10 0 10
12. Personal and culinary services 2,425 645 1,780 10 0 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 10 10 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 840 640 205 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,160 1,115 45 0 0 0
Other 35 0 25 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 35 10 25 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 115,575 56,545 59,025 360 190 170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 38,650 18,515 20,140 175 90 85
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 76,920 38,030 38,885 185 105 85
Location of study inside Canada 75,290 37,085 38,200 175 100 75
Same as province or territory of residence 74,160 36,400 37,760 145 75 70
Different than province or territory of residence 1,130 690 440 30 25 0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,630 945 690 15 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 195 135 65 15 10 10
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 35 20 15 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 60 30 30 0 0 0
France 620 385 240 0 0 0
Other 725 375 350 0 0 0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 76,955 37,795 39,165 220 90 125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,675 9,015 8,665 95 40 55
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 59,280 28,780 30,505 120 55 65
Location of study inside Canada 57,940 28,035 29,905 125 55 65
Same as province or territory of residence 57,070 27,525 29,550 110 50 60
Different than province or territory of residence 865 510 355 10 10 0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,345 750 595 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 110 70 40 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 25 15 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 55 25 25 0 0 0
France 555 330 225 0 0 0
Other 605 310 295 0 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 115,570 56,545 59,025 360 190 170
In the labour force 80,415 41,170 39,250 160 70 90
Employed 77,120 39,150 37,970 155 65 90
Unemployed 3,295 2,015 1,280 0 0 0
Not in the labour force 35,155 15,380 19,775 200 125 80
Participation rate 69.6 72.8 66.5 44.4 36.8 52.9
Employment rate 66.7 69.2 64.3 43.1 34.2 52.9
Unemployment rate 4.1 4.9 3.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 115,570 56,545 59,025 360 195 170
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 31,855 13,690 18,170 165 100 65
Worked 83,715 42,855 40,855 195 90 105
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 42,765 22,880 19,885 80 45 30
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 40,945 19,975 20,970 120 45 75
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.1 44.2 43.9 39.5 37.3 41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 80,415 41,165 39,245 155 70 90
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 970 510 455 0 0 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 79,450 40,660 38,795 160 70 90
Employee 72,265 36,415 35,855 105 40 65
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 7,180 4,245 2,935 50 30 25
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 80,415 41,165 39,250 160 70 90
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 970 510 460 0 0 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 79,445 40,655 38,790 160 70 90
0 Management occupations 7,610 5,025 2,580 15 15 0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 15,005 4,725 10,280 25 0 20
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 6,890 5,210 1,675 15 10 10
3 Health occupations 6,390 1,115 5,275 10 0 10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 9,675 2,810 6,865 10 0 15
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,800 860 940 20 0 15
6 Sales and service occupations 18,215 8,345 9,875 10 0 0
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 10,040 9,605 440 35 30 10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 675 535 140 30 10 20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 3,155 2,440 720 0 0 0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 80,415 41,170 39,250 160 70 90
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 965 505 460 0 0 0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 79,450 40,655 38,790 160 70 90
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 790 555 240 35 10 20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 145 140 10 10 0 10
22 Utilities 330 260 65 10 0 0
23 Construction 4,785 4,240 540 20 10 10
31-33 Manufacturing 8,630 6,675 1,955 15 10 0
41 Wholesale trade 2,810 2,055 750 0 0 0
44-45 Retail trade 9,400 4,480 4,915 10 0 0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 3,000 2,415 585 15 15 0
51 Information and cultural industries 1,010 630 375 0 10 0
52 Finance and insurance 7,170 2,670 4,495 0 0 0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 935 575 355 0 0 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 4,965 2,910 2,055 10 0 10
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 15 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,645 1,660 980 0 10 0
61 Educational services 5,820 1,805 4,015 10 10 0
62 Health care and social assistance 10,610 1,945 8,670 10 0 10
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,080 580 500 0 0 10
72 Accommodation and food services 5,195 2,200 2,995 0 0 0
81 Other services (except public administration) 3,155 1,430 1,725 0 0 0
91 Public administration 6,960 3,410 3,545 10 0 10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 77,125 39,155 37,970 160 70 90
Worked at home 4,250 2,105 2,150 55 30 30
Worked outside Canada 130 95 35 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 6,020 4,630 1,390 15 0 10
Worked at usual place 66,720 32,330 34,395 90 35 55
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 66,725 32,325 34,395 90 35 55
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 35,760 16,355 19,400 10 0 15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 0 0 0 45 10 35
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 30,855 15,895 14,960 30 25 10
Commute to a different province or territory 110 80 35 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 72,745 36,955 35,785 105 40 65
Car, truck, van - as a driver 61,855 32,240 29,620 90 35 55
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,900 1,175 1,725 0 10 10
Public transit 4,085 1,735 2,350 0 0 0
Walked 2,750 1,105 1,640 0 10 0
Bicycle 505 370 135 0 0 0
Other method 650 330 315 0 0 10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 72,745 36,955 35,790 105 40 60
Less than 15 minutes 21,435 9,865 11,570 30 15 15
15 to 29 minutes 28,230 14,665 13,565 15 0 10
30 to 44 minutes 15,725 8,650 7,075 20 15 0
45 to 59 minutes 4,635 2,235 2,400 20 10 15
60 minutes and over 2,715 1,540 1,175 15 0 10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 72,745 36,955 35,785 100 40 65
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,070 2,355 715 15 0 10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 15,425 10,010 5,415 15 10 0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 26,340 11,760 14,585 45 15 25
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 13,270 5,555 7,715 30 0 20
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 5,215 2,035 3,180 0 0 0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 9,425 5,245 4,180 0 0 0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 85,125 43,470 41,660 200 90 110
Single responses 83,380 42,425 40,960 200 90 110
Official languages 83,345 42,400 40,940 200 95 105
English 1,475 870 600 200 90 110
French 81,870 41,535 40,335 0 0 0
Non-official languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 40 20 15 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 10 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,740 1,040 700 0 0 0
English and French 1,660 995 660 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 35 0 25 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 50 30 15 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 85,125 43,465 41,655 200 95 110
None 69,750 34,380 35,370 190 85 105
English 13,980 8,315 5,660 0 0 0
French 1,150 660 490 0 0 0
Non-official language 140 65 75 0 0 0
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 135 60 75 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 95 45 50 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 0 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 138,755 68,345 70,415 395 200 195
Non-movers 125,395 61,910 63,495 355 185 165
Movers 13,355 6,435 6,925 40 15 25
Non-migrants 8,720 4,270 4,445 20 10 15
Migrants 4,640 2,165 2,475 25 10 15
Internal migrants 4,345 1,990 2,355 25 10 15
Intraprovincial migrants 4,210 1,915 2,300 25 10 15
Interprovincial migrants 130 75 55 0 0 0
External migrants 300 175 120 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 132,390 65,060 67,330 390 200 190
Non-movers 91,940 45,545 46,395 295 155 140
Movers 40,450 19,515 20,935 90 40 55
Non-migrants 25,695 12,455 13,240 25 0 20
Migrants 14,750 7,050 7,700 70 35 30
Internal migrants 13,695 6,505 7,190 65 40 30
Intraprovincial migrants 13,335 6,325 7,010 60 35 30
Interprovincial migrants 365 185 180 0 0 10
External migrants 1,055 545 515 0 0 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lévis, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Squamish-Lillooet B, RDA [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 28, 2024).

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