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Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lévis, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Quebec [Province]
| Characteristic |
Lévis, V Quebec [Census subdivision] |
Quebec [Province] |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | Male | Female | Total | Male | Female | |
| Counts (unless otherwise specified) | ||||||
| Population and dwellings | ||||||
| Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 | 143,414 | ... | ... | 8,164,361 | ... | ... |
| Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 | 138,769 | ... | ... | 7,903,001 | ... | ... |
| Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 | 3.3 | ... | ... | 3.3 | ... | ... |
| Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 | 62,585 | ... | ... | 3,858,943 | ... | ... |
| Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 | 60,779 | ... | ... | 3,531,663 | ... | ... |
| Population density per square kilometre | 319.4 | ... | ... | 6.0 | ... | ... |
| Land area in square kilometres | 449.05 | ... | ... | 1,356,625.27 | ... | ... |
| Age characteristics | ||||||
| Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 | 143,415 | 70,125 | 73,290 | 8,164,360 | 4,016,760 | 4,147,605 |
| 0 to 14 years | 24,705 | 12,580 | 12,130 | 1,333,260 | 682,535 | 650,720 |
| 0 to 4 years | 7,870 | 4,005 | 3,865 | 444,930 | 227,965 | 216,970 |
| 5 to 9 years | 8,920 | 4,565 | 4,350 | 469,165 | 240,225 | 228,940 |
| 10 to 14 years | 7,925 | 4,005 | 3,920 | 419,160 | 214,345 | 204,815 |
| 15 to 64 years | 93,565 | 46,175 | 47,385 | 5,335,910 | 2,664,630 | 2,671,280 |
| 15 to 19 years | 7,855 | 3,975 | 3,880 | 429,825 | 219,070 | 210,755 |
| 20 to 24 years | 8,435 | 4,210 | 4,230 | 500,100 | 252,600 | 247,500 |
| 25 to 29 years | 7,360 | 3,675 | 3,685 | 495,410 | 248,030 | 247,380 |
| 30 to 34 years | 8,625 | 4,310 | 4,315 | 515,505 | 256,440 | 259,070 |
| 35 to 39 years | 10,210 | 5,060 | 5,155 | 550,540 | 274,595 | 275,945 |
| 40 to 44 years | 9,415 | 4,665 | 4,750 | 506,525 | 254,100 | 252,425 |
| 45 to 49 years | 9,130 | 4,560 | 4,570 | 519,425 | 260,410 | 259,015 |
| 50 to 54 years | 10,905 | 5,335 | 5,575 | 619,435 | 309,070 | 310,370 |
| 55 to 59 years | 11,235 | 5,385 | 5,850 | 636,475 | 314,190 | 322,285 |
| 60 to 64 years | 10,395 | 5,015 | 5,380 | 562,670 | 276,140 | 286,535 |
| 65 years and over | 25,140 | 11,370 | 13,775 | 1,495,195 | 669,590 | 825,605 |
| 65 to 69 years | 9,240 | 4,460 | 4,780 | 488,175 | 236,395 | 251,775 |
| 70 to 74 years | 6,660 | 3,150 | 3,510 | 373,590 | 176,905 | 196,690 |
| 75 to 79 years | 3,900 | 1,790 | 2,110 | 256,905 | 116,020 | 140,890 |
| 80 to 84 years | 2,640 | 1,120 | 1,525 | 187,835 | 78,390 | 109,450 |
| 85 years and over | 2,695 | 845 | 1,855 | 188,685 | 61,885 | 126,805 |
| 85 to 89 years | 1,685 | 590 | 1,100 | 120,635 | 43,795 | 76,840 |
| 90 to 94 years | 785 | 210 | 570 | 53,165 | 15,155 | 38,015 |
| 95 to 99 years | 200 | 40 | 160 | 13,035 | 2,685 | 10,350 |
| 100 years and over | 25 | 0 | 20 | 1,850 | 255 | 1,600 |
| Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 0 to 14 years | 17.2 | 17.9 | 16.6 | 16.3 | 17.0 | 15.7 |
| 15 to 64 years | 65.2 | 65.8 | 64.7 | 65.4 | 66.3 | 64.4 |
| 65 years and over | 17.5 | 16.2 | 18.8 | 18.3 | 16.7 | 19.9 |
| 85 years and over | 1.9 | 1.2 | 2.5 | 2.3 | 1.5 | 3.1 |
| Average age of the population | 41.5 | 40.5 | 42.4 | 41.9 | 40.9 | 42.9 |
| Median age of the population | 42.3 | 41.3 | 43.3 | 42.5 | 41.4 | 43.6 |
| Household and dwelling characteristics | ||||||
| Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 | 60,780 | ... | ... | 3,531,660 | ... | ... |
| Single-detached house | 32,735 | ... | ... | 1,602,680 | ... | ... |
| Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys | 1,075 | ... | ... | 187,800 | ... | ... |
| Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 | 26,185 | ... | ... | 1,717,680 | ... | ... |
| Semi-detached house | 4,650 | ... | ... | 188,245 | ... | ... |
| Row house | 1,390 | ... | ... | 93,350 | ... | ... |
| Apartment or flat in a duplex | 3,275 | ... | ... | 265,195 | ... | ... |
| Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys | 16,735 | ... | ... | 1,154,955 | ... | ... |
| Other single-attached house | 135 | ... | ... | 15,940 | ... | ... |
| Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 | 780 | ... | ... | 23,505 | ... | ... |
| Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 | 60,775 | ... | ... | 3,531,665 | ... | ... |
| 1 person | 17,790 | ... | ... | 1,175,230 | ... | ... |
| 2 persons | 22,695 | ... | ... | 1,227,765 | ... | ... |
| 3 persons | 8,520 | ... | ... | 489,460 | ... | ... |
| 4 persons | 8,465 | ... | ... | 426,250 | ... | ... |
| 5 or more persons | 3,310 | ... | ... | 212,960 | ... | ... |
| Number of persons in private households | 140,245 | ... | ... | 7,965,455 | ... | ... |
| Average household size | 2.3 | ... | ... | 2.3 | ... | ... |
| Marital status | ||||||
| Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 | 118,710 | 57,545 | 61,160 | 6,831,105 | 3,334,220 | 3,496,885 |
| Married or living common law | 72,840 | 36,420 | 36,415 | 3,844,145 | 1,924,750 | 1,919,395 |
| Married | 38,280 | 19,115 | 19,170 | 2,342,980 | 1,172,720 | 1,170,260 |
| Living common law | 34,560 | 17,305 | 17,250 | 1,501,160 | 752,025 | 749,135 |
| Not married and not living common law | 45,870 | 21,130 | 24,745 | 2,986,960 | 1,409,475 | 1,577,490 |
| Never married | 31,670 | 16,590 | 15,080 | 2,010,580 | 1,084,300 | 926,280 |
| Separated | 1,400 | 600 | 795 | 103,625 | 46,390 | 57,240 |
| Divorced | 7,065 | 2,700 | 4,365 | 483,195 | 194,430 | 288,760 |
| Widowed | 5,735 | 1,235 | 4,500 | 389,555 | 84,345 | 305,210 |
| Family characteristics | ||||||
| Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 | 41,690 | ... | ... | 2,257,560 | ... | ... |
| 2 persons | 22,160 | ... | ... | 1,204,955 | ... | ... |
| 3 persons | 8,235 | ... | ... | 466,310 | ... | ... |
| 4 persons | 8,290 | ... | ... | 412,160 | ... | ... |
| 5 or more persons | 3,000 | ... | ... | 174,140 | ... | ... |
| Average size of census families | 2.8 | ... | ... | 2.8 | ... | ... |
| Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 | 41,690 | ... | ... | 2,257,560 | ... | ... |
| Total couple families | 35,825 | ... | ... | 1,878,095 | ... | ... |
| Married couples | 18,565 | ... | ... | 1,128,355 | ... | ... |
| Common-law couples | 17,265 | ... | ... | 749,740 | ... | ... |
| Total lone-parent families by sex of parent | 5,860 | ... | ... | 379,460 | ... | ... |
| Female parent | 4,150 | ... | ... | 284,900 | ... | ... |
| Male parent | 1,710 | ... | ... | 94,565 | ... | ... |
| Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data | 35,830 | ... | ... | 1,878,095 | ... | ... |
| Couples without children | 18,625 | ... | ... | 970,260 | ... | ... |
| Couples with children | 17,200 | ... | ... | 907,840 | ... | ... |
| 1 child | 6,345 | ... | ... | 356,640 | ... | ... |
| 2 children | 7,925 | ... | ... | 384,875 | ... | ... |
| 3 or more children | 2,930 | ... | ... | 166,315 | ... | ... |
| Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data | 5,860 | ... | ... | 379,465 | ... | ... |
| 1 child | 3,535 | ... | ... | 234,695 | ... | ... |
| 2 children | 1,895 | ... | ... | 109,670 | ... | ... |
| 3 or more children | 435 | ... | ... | 35,100 | ... | ... |
| Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data | 22,260 | 10,385 | 11,870 | 1,579,070 | 775,765 | 803,305 |
| Household type | ||||||
| Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 | 60,780 | ... | ... | 3,531,660 | ... | ... |
| One-census-family households | 41,185 | ... | ... | 2,197,340 | ... | ... |
| Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 | 18,395 | ... | ... | 947,305 | ... | ... |
| With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 | 22,795 | ... | ... | 1,250,040 | ... | ... |
| Multiple-census-family households | 245 | ... | ... | 29,595 | ... | ... |
| Non-census-family households | 19,340 | ... | ... | 1,304,725 | ... | ... |
| One-person households | 17,790 | ... | ... | 1,175,230 | ... | ... |
| Two-or-more person non-census-family households | 1,555 | ... | ... | 129,500 | ... | ... |
Knowledge of official languages Update of the 2016 Census language data |
||||||
| Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 | 142,235 | 69,715 | 72,515 | 8,066,560 | 3,977,275 | 4,089,285 |
| English only | 160 | 75 | 85 | 372,445 | 187,595 | 184,860 |
| French only | 91,940 | 42,045 | 49,900 | 4,032,640 | 1,874,545 | 2,158,095 |
| English and French | 50,045 | 27,560 | 22,485 | 3,586,410 | 1,884,135 | 1,702,275 |
| Neither English nor French | 95 | 45 | 45 | 75,065 | 31,000 | 44,060 |
| First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data |
||||||
| Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 | 142,235 | 69,720 | 72,515 | 8,066,555 | 3,977,270 | 4,089,285 |
| English | 1,490 | 750 | 740 | 964,120 | 482,985 | 481,135 |
| French | 140,260 | 68,735 | 71,530 | 6,750,945 | 3,320,380 | 3,430,560 |
| English and French | 405 | 200 | 205 | 278,710 | 144,060 | 134,655 |
| Neither English nor French | 75 | 35 | 40 | 72,775 | 29,845 | 42,930 |
| Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 | 1,690 | 845 | 845 | 1,103,480 | 555,015 | 548,465 |
| Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 13.7 | 14.0 | 13.4 |
| Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data |
||||||
| Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 | 142,235 | 69,720 | 72,515 | 8,066,555 | 3,977,270 | 4,089,285 |
| Single responses | 141,420 | 69,295 | 72,120 | 7,881,650 | 3,884,675 | 3,996,975 |
| Official languages | 139,505 | 68,340 | 71,160 | 6,820,815 | 3,366,970 | 3,453,845 |
| English | 1,345 | 695 | 655 | 601,155 | 301,860 | 299,300 |
| French | 138,155 | 67,645 | 70,510 | 6,219,665 | 3,065,115 | 3,154,550 |
| Non-official languages | 1,915 | 955 | 960 | 1,060,830 | 517,700 | 543,125 |
| Aboriginal languages | 5 | 5 | 5 | 45,570 | 22,530 | 23,040 |
| Algonquian languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | 33,140 | 16,365 | 16,770 |
| Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| Cree-Montagnais languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | 31,430 | 15,575 | 15,855 |
| Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6,150 | 3,135 | 3,015 |
| Montagnais (Innu) | 5 | 0 | 0 | 8,715 | 4,155 | 4,555 |
| Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 590 | 285 | 305 |
| Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 135 | 55 | 80 |
| Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
| Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 15 | 15 |
| Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
| Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
| Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15,790 | 7,920 | 7,875 |
| Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 485 | 225 | 260 |
| Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 485 | 220 | 260 |
| Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1,215 | 565 | 645 |
| Algonquin | 5 | 0 | 5 | 1,185 | 555 | 630 |
| Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
| Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
| Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
| Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
| Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
| Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 0 |
| North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
| Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Inuit languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 11,970 | 5,955 | 6,015 |
| Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Inuktitut | 5 | 0 | 0 | 11,895 | 5,925 | 5,970 |
| Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 25 | 45 |
| Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 375 | 165 | 210 |
| Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 365 | 160 | 210 |
| Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
| Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 30 | 35 |
| Non-Aboriginal languages | 1,910 | 955 | 955 | 1,015,260 | 495,175 | 520,090 |
| Afro-Asiatic languages | 425 | 240 | 185 | 197,535 | 104,185 | 93,355 |
| Berber languages | 55 | 35 | 25 | 20,845 | 11,125 | 9,720 |
| Kabyle | 30 | 15 | 15 | 12,470 | 6,625 | 5,840 |
| Berber languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 20 | 5 | 8,375 | 4,500 | 3,875 |
| Cushitic languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1,125 | 545 | 580 |
| Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 5 |
| Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
| Somali | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1,075 | 515 | 560 |
| Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 20 | 10 |
| Semitic languages | 365 | 200 | 160 | 175,215 | 92,310 | 82,900 |
| Amharic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 745 | 340 | 405 |
| Arabic | 365 | 200 | 160 | 169,890 | 89,590 | 80,300 |
| Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 150 | 80 | 70 |
| Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
| Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 |
| Hebrew | 0 | 0 | 5 | 3,885 | 2,040 | 1,845 |
| Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
| Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 | 385 | 185 | 205 |
| Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 110 | 60 | 50 |
| Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 355 | 200 | 155 |
| Austro-Asiatic languages | 75 | 45 | 35 | 36,305 | 17,030 | 19,275 |
| Khmer (Cambodian) | 20 | 10 | 10 | 8,855 | 4,105 | 4,750 |
| Vietnamese | 55 | 30 | 25 | 27,425 | 12,920 | 14,505 |
| Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
| Austronesian languages | 60 | 30 | 30 | 21,635 | 7,800 | 13,835 |
| Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 115 | 35 | 80 |
| Cebuano | 5 | 0 | 5 | 885 | 270 | 610 |
| Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 410 | 125 | 275 |
| Ilocano | 5 | 0 | 5 | 2,060 | 745 | 1,315 |
| Malagasy | 30 | 15 | 15 | 1,250 | 590 | 660 |
| Malay | 0 | 0 | 5 | 705 | 265 | 440 |
| Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205 | 90 | 110 |
| Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 40 | 50 |
| Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 20 | 10 | 10 | 15,545 | 5,480 | 10,065 |
| Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 10 | 40 |
| Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 320 | 140 | 180 |
| Creole languages | 30 | 15 | 15 | 56,990 | 25,220 | 31,770 |
| Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 5 | 2,220 | 1,055 | 1,170 |
| Creole, n.o.s. | 30 | 15 | 15 | 53,785 | 23,675 | 30,110 |
| Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 980 | 490 | 490 |
| Dravidian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14,865 | 7,435 | 7,430 |
| Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 240 | 130 | 110 |
| Malayalam | 0 | 0 | 0 | 440 | 235 | 205 |
| Tamil | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13,600 | 6,715 | 6,880 |
| Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 570 | 345 | 230 |
| Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
| Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
| Indo-European languages | 980 | 475 | 505 | 553,045 | 269,625 | 283,420 |
| Albanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,795 | 1,420 | 1,370 |
| Armenian | 0 | 5 | 0 | 16,430 | 7,970 | 8,460 |
| Balto-Slavic languages | 130 | 60 | 70 | 68,155 | 30,960 | 37,195 |
| Baltic languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 850 | 335 | 515 |
| Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 290 | 120 | 175 |
| Lithuanian | 5 | 5 | 0 | 555 | 215 | 340 |
| Slavic languages | 130 | 60 | 65 | 67,310 | 30,630 | 36,675 |
| Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 45 | 35 |
| Bosnian | 15 | 5 | 0 | 1,620 | 805 | 815 |
| Bulgarian | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6,985 | 3,385 | 3,600 |
| Croatian | 10 | 5 | 0 | 2,330 | 1,165 | 1,170 |
| Czech | 10 | 5 | 5 | 1,465 | 690 | 775 |
| Macedonian | 5 | 0 | 0 | 205 | 105 | 95 |
| Polish | 35 | 20 | 15 | 13,935 | 6,065 | 7,865 |
| Russian | 30 | 10 | 20 | 28,565 | 12,715 | 15,850 |
| Serbian | 5 | 5 | 5 | 3,140 | 1,590 | 1,545 |
| Serbo-Croatian | 5 | 0 | 5 | 1,805 | 865 | 940 |
| Slovak | 10 | 0 | 5 | 1,040 | 455 | 585 |
| Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 755 | 350 | 405 |
| Ukrainian | 15 | 5 | 10 | 5,210 | 2,285 | 2,920 |
| Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 175 | 90 | 85 |
| Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 155 | 95 | 60 |
| Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
| Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
| Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 55 | 30 |
| Germanic languages | 75 | 30 | 40 | 27,540 | 13,280 | 14,260 |
| Afrikaans | 5 | 0 | 0 | 125 | 60 | 65 |
| Danish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 395 | 190 | 200 |
| Dutch | 10 | 5 | 5 | 2,825 | 1,395 | 1,430 |
| Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
| German | 50 | 20 | 30 | 13,670 | 6,340 | 7,330 |
| Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 30 | 35 |
| Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 200 | 100 | 100 |
| Swedish | 5 | 5 | 0 | 555 | 255 | 300 |
| Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 5 | 540 | 240 | 300 |
| Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8,985 | 4,560 | 4,420 |
| Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 175 | 100 | 75 |
| Greek | 10 | 5 | 5 | 38,635 | 19,435 | 19,205 |
| Indo-Iranian languages | 45 | 25 | 20 | 76,040 | 39,205 | 36,835 |
| Indo-Aryan languages | 5 | 5 | 0 | 45,845 | 23,875 | 21,970 |
| Bengali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10,995 | 5,620 | 5,380 |
| Gujarati | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6,070 | 2,980 | 3,090 |
| Hindi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3,030 | 1,635 | 1,390 |
| Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 15 | 5 |
| Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 110 | 60 | 55 |
| Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 255 | 145 | 110 |
| Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,505 | 740 | 765 |
| Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
| Punjabi (Panjabi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12,380 | 6,720 | 5,660 |
| Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 330 | 160 | 165 |
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 645 | 310 | 330 |
| Urdu | 5 | 0 | 0 | 10,470 | 5,460 | 5,010 |
| Iranian languages | 45 | 20 | 20 | 29,760 | 15,105 | 14,655 |
| Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 985 | 550 | 430 |
| Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,285 | 680 | 610 |
| Persian (Farsi) | 45 | 25 | 25 | 27,490 | 13,875 | 13,615 |
| Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 440 | 225 | 210 |
| Italic (Romance) languages | 715 | 345 | 370 | 323,290 | 157,260 | 166,030 |
| Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 320 | 170 | 150 |
| Italian | 70 | 40 | 30 | 104,600 | 51,705 | 52,895 |
| Portuguese | 90 | 40 | 50 | 36,770 | 17,735 | 19,035 |
| Romanian | 35 | 15 | 20 | 35,840 | 17,170 | 18,665 |
| Spanish | 510 | 245 | 270 | 145,635 | 70,405 | 75,235 |
| Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 125 | 75 | 50 |
| Japanese | 15 | 5 | 10 | 2,525 | 775 | 1,750 |
| Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170 | 80 | 85 |
| Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170 | 80 | 90 |
| Korean | 15 | 5 | 5 | 5,160 | 2,270 | 2,890 |
| Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 5 | 190 | 75 | 115 |
| Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 195 | 80 | 115 |
| Niger-Congo languages | 95 | 50 | 45 | 28,355 | 14,360 | 13,995 |
| Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,050 | 520 | 525 |
| Bamanankan | 5 | 0 | 5 | 1,200 | 655 | 545 |
| Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 45 | 30 |
| Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 730 | 400 | 325 |
| Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 5 | 0 | 5 | 2,055 | 1,080 | 970 |
| Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 40 | 40 |
| Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
| Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 120 | 70 | 50 |
| Lingala | 5 | 5 | 5 | 2,465 | 1,185 | 1,285 |
| Rundi (Kirundi) | 10 | 10 | 5 | 3,345 | 1,600 | 1,745 |
| Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 5 | 2,500 | 1,115 | 1,380 |
| Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 45 | 40 |
| Swahili | 10 | 5 | 5 | 3,010 | 1,460 | 1,545 |
| Wolof | 30 | 15 | 10 | 3,230 | 1,745 | 1,485 |
| Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | 255 | 155 | 100 |
| Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 10 | 15 | 8,135 | 4,235 | 3,895 |
| Nilo-Saharan languages | 5 | 5 | 0 | 345 | 180 | 165 |
| Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
| Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 5 | 0 | 335 | 170 | 165 |
| Sign languages | 15 | 5 | 10 | 1,330 | 700 | 630 |
| American Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 35 | 30 |
| Quebec Sign Language | 5 | 0 | 5 | 670 | 330 | 340 |
| Sign languages, n.i.e | 5 | 0 | 0 | 595 | 340 | 255 |
| Sino-Tibetan languages | 125 | 60 | 70 | 76,840 | 35,775 | 41,065 |
| Chinese languages | 125 | 55 | 70 | 76,490 | 35,600 | 40,895 |
| Cantonese | 15 | 10 | 5 | 24,375 | 11,505 | 12,875 |
| Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 470 | 215 | 260 |
| Mandarin | 105 | 45 | 60 | 43,700 | 20,175 | 23,525 |
| Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
| Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3,225 | 1,480 | 1,745 |
| Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,075 | 465 | 605 |
| Chinese, n.o.s. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 3,535 | 1,710 | 1,825 |
| Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 40 | 45 |
| Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 345 | 175 | 170 |
| Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 30 | 50 |
| Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 40 | 30 |
| Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 110 | 65 | 50 |
| Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 45 | 40 |
| Tai-Kadai languages | 50 | 15 | 25 | 4,895 | 2,185 | 2,710 |
| Lao | 30 | 15 | 20 | 4,115 | 1,995 | 2,120 |
| Thai | 15 | 0 | 10 | 765 | 180 | 585 |
| Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 10 |
| Turkic languages | 10 | 10 | 5 | 7,980 | 4,095 | 3,880 |
| Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 290 | 160 | 130 |
| Turkish | 10 | 5 | 5 | 7,155 | 3,685 | 3,470 |
| Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205 | 100 | 105 |
| Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 145 | 70 | 75 |
| Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 185 | 80 | 105 |
| Uralic languages | 15 | 10 | 5 | 6,400 | 2,985 | 3,410 |
| Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 195 | 75 | 120 |
| Finnish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 360 | 125 | 240 |
| Hungarian | 20 | 5 | 5 | 5,835 | 2,790 | 3,045 |
| Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
| Other languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 685 | 385 | 300 |
| Multiple responses | 815 | 425 | 390 | 184,905 | 92,600 | 92,310 |
| English and French | 495 | 245 | 245 | 72,395 | 36,695 | 35,695 |
| English and non-official language | 20 | 10 | 10 | 27,485 | 13,545 | 13,945 |
| French and non-official language | 285 | 155 | 130 | 67,075 | 33,110 | 33,970 |
| English, French and non-official language | 25 | 10 | 10 | 17,950 | 9,245 | 8,705 |
| Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data |
||||||
| Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 | 142,235 | 69,720 | 72,515 | 8,066,560 | 3,977,270 | 4,089,285 |
| Single responses | 141,165 | 69,170 | 71,995 | 7,743,740 | 3,819,315 | 3,924,425 |
| Official languages | 140,370 | 68,780 | 71,590 | 7,157,850 | 3,536,165 | 3,621,685 |
| English | 900 | 440 | 460 | 782,185 | 391,125 | 391,060 |
| French | 139,470 | 68,340 | 71,130 | 6,375,665 | 3,145,040 | 3,230,625 |
| Non-official languages | 795 | 385 | 405 | 585,890 | 283,150 | 302,735 |
| Aboriginal languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40,190 | 20,205 | 19,980 |
| Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28,695 | 14,385 | 14,310 |
| Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cree-Montagnais languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28,110 | 14,105 | 14,005 |
| Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5,465 | 2,825 | 2,640 |
| Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7,375 | 3,590 | 3,790 |
| Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
| Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 590 | 295 | 290 |
| Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
| Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
| Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14,590 | 7,355 | 7,235 |
| Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 220 | 115 | 110 |
| Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 220 | 110 | 105 |
| Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 370 | 170 | 200 |
| Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 360 | 165 | 195 |
| Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
| Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
| Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11,375 | 5,770 | 5,615 |
| Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11,350 | 5,750 | 5,600 |
| Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
| Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 35 | 35 |
| Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 35 | 30 |
| Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 10 | 25 |
| Non-Aboriginal languages | 795 | 390 | 405 | 545,695 | 262,940 | 282,755 |
| Afro-Asiatic languages | 135 | 65 | 65 | 91,660 | 46,550 | 45,110 |
| Berber languages | 15 | 10 | 10 | 7,495 | 3,895 | 3,605 |
| Kabyle | 15 | 5 | 10 | 5,105 | 2,660 | 2,450 |
| Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,390 | 1,235 | 1,150 |
| Cushitic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 535 | 240 | 295 |
| Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
| Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 520 | 230 | 290 |
| Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| Semitic languages | 115 | 60 | 60 | 83,520 | 42,365 | 41,160 |
| Amharic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 340 | 150 | 185 |
| Arabic | 120 | 55 | 55 | 81,105 | 41,150 | 39,955 |
| Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 50 | 45 |
| Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
| Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
| Hebrew | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,705 | 880 | 825 |
| Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 | 205 | 95 | 105 |
| Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 25 | 35 |
| Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 105 | 50 | 55 |
| Austro-Asiatic languages | 25 | 15 | 15 | 24,980 | 11,675 | 13,305 |
| Khmer (Cambodian) | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5,180 | 2,370 | 2,805 |
| Vietnamese | 25 | 10 | 15 | 19,790 | 9,295 | 10,495 |
| Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
| Austronesian languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | 9,715 | 3,960 | 5,750 |
| Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
| Cebuano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 230 | 100 | 125 |
| Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 130 | 55 | 75 |
| Ilocano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 740 | 305 | 435 |
| Malagasy | 5 | 5 | 0 | 360 | 185 | 170 |
| Malay | 0 | 0 | 0 | 175 | 85 | 95 |
| Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
| Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 10 |
| Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7,905 | 3,150 | 4,760 |
| Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
| Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 35 | 35 |
| Creole languages | 15 | 5 | 5 | 20,705 | 8,780 | 11,925 |
| Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 855 | 380 | 475 |
| Creole, n.o.s. | 15 | 10 | 10 | 19,405 | 8,200 | 11,210 |
| Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 440 | 200 | 240 |
| Dravidian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11,400 | 5,595 | 5,805 |
| Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 150 | 85 | 65 |
| Malayalam | 0 | 0 | 0 | 200 | 100 | 100 |
| Tamil | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10,720 | 5,215 | 5,500 |
| Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 330 | 190 | 135 |
| Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
| Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
| Indo-European languages | 445 | 215 | 230 | 303,215 | 146,100 | 157,115 |
| Albanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,615 | 795 | 820 |
| Armenian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11,990 | 5,680 | 6,310 |
| Balto-Slavic languages | 55 | 25 | 25 | 40,405 | 19,085 | 21,325 |
| Baltic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 190 | 80 | 105 |
| Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 40 | 40 |
| Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 115 | 40 | 70 |
| Slavic languages | 55 | 25 | 25 | 40,220 | 19,000 | 21,220 |
| Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 15 | 15 |
| Bosnian | 5 | 5 | 0 | 965 | 475 | 495 |
| Bulgarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5,125 | 2,495 | 2,630 |
| Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,015 | 475 | 545 |
| Czech | 5 | 0 | 5 | 460 | 220 | 240 |
| Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 130 | 65 | 65 |
| Polish | 20 | 10 | 10 | 5,970 | 2,695 | 3,270 |
| Russian | 10 | 5 | 10 | 20,680 | 9,775 | 10,900 |
| Serbian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,010 | 1,020 | 990 |
| Serbo-Croatian | 5 | 5 | 0 | 960 | 470 | 490 |
| Slovak | 0 | 0 | 0 | 245 | 120 | 130 |
| Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 225 | 95 | 135 |
| Ukrainian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,365 | 1,060 | 1,300 |
| Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 15 | 25 |
| Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 20 | 10 |
| Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
| Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
| Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 15 | 5 |
| Germanic languages | 5 | 5 | 5 | 9,890 | 4,980 | 4,905 |
| Afrikaans | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
| Danish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
| Dutch | 0 | 0 | 0 | 375 | 170 | 205 |
| Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| German | 5 | 5 | 0 | 2,550 | 1,190 | 1,365 |
| Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 15 | 20 |
| Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 5 | 10 |
| Swedish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 105 | 50 | 60 |
| Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 35 | 40 |
| Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6,665 | 3,485 | 3,180 |
| Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
| Greek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18,545 | 8,865 | 9,680 |
| Indo-Iranian languages | 40 | 20 | 20 | 53,555 | 26,845 | 26,710 |
| Indo-Aryan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 31,575 | 15,985 | 15,585 |
| Bengali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8,180 | 4,055 | 4,125 |
| Gujarati | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3,840 | 1,860 | 1,985 |
| Hindi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,535 | 790 | 745 |
| Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
| Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 40 | 40 |
| Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,355 | 655 | 700 |
| Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
| Punjabi (Panjabi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8,840 | 4,690 | 4,155 |
| Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 135 | 65 | 75 |
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 365 | 185 | 180 |
| Urdu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7,180 | 3,620 | 3,565 |
| Iranian languages | 40 | 15 | 20 | 21,745 | 10,740 | 11,010 |
| Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 510 | 280 | 235 |
| Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | 925 | 460 | 465 |
| Persian (Farsi) | 35 | 20 | 20 | 20,310 | 10,005 | 10,305 |
| Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 235 | 120 | 120 |
| Italic (Romance) languages | 345 | 165 | 180 | 167,190 | 79,835 | 87,355 |
| Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 110 | 50 | 60 |
| Italian | 20 | 10 | 10 | 32,935 | 14,595 | 18,340 |
| Portuguese | 45 | 20 | 25 | 17,260 | 8,250 | 9,005 |
| Romanian | 15 | 5 | 5 | 24,520 | 12,000 | 12,525 |
| Spanish | 265 | 130 | 135 | 92,330 | 44,920 | 47,415 |
| Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
| Japanese | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1,050 | 425 | 620 |
| Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 35 | 35 |
| Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 40 | 35 |
| Korean | 5 | 0 | 5 | 3,540 | 1,630 | 1,910 |
| Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 145 | 70 | 75 |
| Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 145 | 70 | 75 |
| Niger-Congo languages | 25 | 15 | 10 | 7,250 | 3,450 | 3,800 |
| Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 445 | 215 | 235 |
| Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 265 | 135 | 125 |
| Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
| Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 140 | 60 | 80 |
| Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 530 | 255 | 280 |
| Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
| Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
| Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | 625 | 270 | 355 |
| Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 5 | 0 | 1,110 | 510 | 600 |
| Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 530 | 225 | 305 |
| Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
| Swahili | 5 | 5 | 5 | 1,100 | 535 | 565 |
| Wolof | 15 | 5 | 5 | 1,035 | 555 | 480 |
| Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 25 | 25 |
| Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,350 | 635 | 710 |
| Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 135 | 70 | 65 |
| Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 130 | 65 | 65 |
| Sign languages | 20 | 5 | 10 | 1,770 | 1,000 | 775 |
| American Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 35 | 50 |
| Quebec Sign Language | 5 | 0 | 5 | 700 | 360 | 340 |
| Sign languages, n.i.e | 10 | 5 | 5 | 985 | 600 | 385 |
| Sino-Tibetan languages | 85 | 45 | 40 | 60,370 | 28,925 | 31,450 |
| Chinese languages | 85 | 45 | 40 | 60,155 | 28,805 | 31,345 |
| Cantonese | 10 | 5 | 5 | 17,845 | 8,470 | 9,375 |
| Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 155 | 75 | 80 |
| Mandarin | 70 | 35 | 35 | 37,075 | 17,870 | 19,200 |
| Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,830 | 830 | 1,000 |
| Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 780 | 355 | 420 |
| Chinese, n.o.s. | 0 | 5 | 0 | 2,435 | 1,190 | 1,240 |
| Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
| Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 215 | 115 | 100 |
| Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
| Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 40 | 30 |
| Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 45 | 30 |
| Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
| Tai-Kadai languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | 2,375 | 1,145 | 1,230 |
| Lao | 10 | 5 | 5 | 2,150 | 1,055 | 1,100 |
| Thai | 5 | 5 | 5 | 225 | 90 | 135 |
| Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Turkic languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5,120 | 2,540 | 2,575 |
| Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 50 | 55 |
| Turkish | 5 | 5 | 0 | 4,715 | 2,340 | 2,370 |
| Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 140 | 75 | 70 |
| Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 105 | 50 | 55 |
| Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 30 | 35 |
| Uralic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,025 | 895 | 1,130 |
| Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
| Finnish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 20 | 30 |
| Hungarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,945 | 860 | 1,085 |
| Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 150 | 90 | 60 |
| Multiple responses | 1,070 | 550 | 520 | 322,820 | 157,960 | 164,860 |
| English and French | 495 | 250 | 240 | 86,715 | 43,820 | 42,890 |
| English and non-official language | 15 | 5 | 10 | 54,400 | 26,255 | 28,140 |
| French and non-official language | 495 | 265 | 235 | 139,385 | 66,610 | 72,775 |
| English, French and non-official language | 55 | 25 | 30 | 42,320 | 21,270 | 21,045 |
| Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data |
||||||
| Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 | 142,235 | 69,720 | 72,515 | 8,066,555 | 3,977,275 | 4,089,285 |
| None | 134,500 | 65,595 | 68,900 | 6,825,240 | 3,356,340 | 3,468,900 |
| English | 5,665 | 3,140 | 2,525 | 513,410 | 263,670 | 249,735 |
| French | 975 | 485 | 490 | 320,370 | 158,340 | 162,030 |
| Non-official language | 865 | 390 | 470 | 317,790 | 154,450 | 163,340 |
| Aboriginal | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5,700 | 2,645 | 3,060 |
| Non-Aboriginal | 855 | 390 | 465 | 312,085 | 151,810 | 160,280 |
| English and French | 25 | 15 | 15 | 36,235 | 18,285 | 17,955 |
| English and non-official language | 185 | 85 | 100 | 28,630 | 14,075 | 14,555 |
| French and non-official language | 30 | 10 | 15 | 23,470 | 11,365 | 12,095 |
| English, French and non-official language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,420 | 740 | 680 |
| Income of individuals in 2015 | ||||||
| Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 115,570 | 56,545 | 59,025 | 6,634,295 | 3,260,155 | 3,374,145 |
| Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 113,075 | 55,395 | 57,680 | 6,417,615 | 3,160,595 | 3,257,020 |
| Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 40,625 | 46,383 | 35,331 | 32,975 | 37,842 | 28,522 |
| Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 113,095 | 55,400 | 57,700 | 6,419,175 | 3,160,780 | 3,258,400 |
| Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 35,055 | 39,174 | 31,028 | 29,535 | 33,110 | 26,119 |
| Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 106,270 | 53,120 | 53,150 | 5,685,690 | 2,866,470 | 2,819,220 |
| Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 36,529 | 42,695 | 30,714 | 30,067 | 35,597 | 25,012 |
| Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 82,155 | 36,805 | 45,350 | 4,973,245 | 2,300,800 | 2,672,445 |
| Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 6,939 | 5,871 | 7,564 | 7,307 | 5,851 | 8,246 |
| Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 87,550 | 44,950 | 42,600 | 4,627,795 | 2,408,420 | 2,219,370 |
| Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 38,070 | 43,129 | 33,529 | 31,263 | 35,627 | 27,219 |
| Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 | 115,570 | 56,545 | 59,025 | 6,634,280 | 3,260,040 | 3,374,245 |
| Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 113,160 | 55,400 | 57,760 | 6,417,010 | 3,159,415 | 3,257,595 |
| Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 47,741 | 55,391 | 40,404 | 42,546 | 49,087 | 36,203 |
| Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 113,180 | 55,400 | 57,785 | 6,418,440 | 3,159,550 | 3,258,890 |
| Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 38,909 | 44,177 | 33,860 | 34,887 | 39,292 | 30,616 |
| Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 106,490 | 53,155 | 53,340 | 5,685,905 | 2,866,415 | 2,819,485 |
| Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 44,272 | 52,327 | 36,246 | 40,505 | 47,810 | 33,079 |
| Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 82,420 | 36,970 | 45,445 | 4,972,650 | 2,299,595 | 2,673,050 |
| Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 8,343 | 7,766 | 8,812 | 8,590 | 7,846 | 9,229 |
| Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 87,555 | 44,970 | 42,580 | 4,627,775 | 2,408,655 | 2,219,120 |
| Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 43,847 | 49,325 | 38,061 | 40,382 | 45,974 | 34,313 |
| Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 | 115,570 | 56,545 | 59,025 | 6,634,280 | 3,260,040 | 3,374,240 |
| Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 | 42,195 | 22,515 | 19,680 | 2,036,965 | 1,114,940 | 922,025 |
| Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 | 51,638 | 55,519 | 47,081 | 47,111 | 51,622 | 42,433 |
| Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 | 58,585 | 64,321 | 52,023 | 56,564 | 62,750 | 49,085 |
| Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 | 87.3 | 90.7 | 82.9 | 84.4 | 88.3 | 79.1 |
| Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 | 71.3 | 72.9 | 69.2 | 68.4 | 71.4 | 64.6 |
| Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 | 12.7 | 9.3 | 17.1 | 15.6 | 11.7 | 20.9 |
| Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 | 115,570 | 56,545 | 59,025 | 6,634,295 | 3,260,155 | 3,374,140 |
| Without total income | 2,495 | 1,150 | 1,345 | 216,685 | 99,555 | 117,125 |
| With total income | 113,075 | 55,395 | 57,680 | 6,417,615 | 3,160,595 | 3,257,020 |
| Percentage with total income | 97.8 | 98.0 | 97.7 | 96.7 | 96.9 | 96.5 |
| Under $10,000 (including loss) | 10,340 | 4,140 | 6,200 | 789,595 | 351,935 | 437,660 |
| $10,000 to $19,999 | 16,315 | 6,055 | 10,260 | 1,188,135 | 476,630 | 711,500 |
| $20,000 to $29,999 | 14,170 | 5,960 | 8,210 | 976,210 | 428,390 | 547,830 |
| $30,000 to $39,999 | 14,710 | 6,665 | 8,045 | 852,735 | 414,105 | 438,625 |
| $40,000 to $49,999 | 15,200 | 7,465 | 7,735 | 747,995 | 378,215 | 369,780 |
| $50,000 to $59,999 | 12,370 | 6,715 | 5,655 | 540,265 | 292,110 | 248,150 |
| $60,000 to $69,999 | 8,820 | 4,955 | 3,860 | 375,935 | 214,805 | 161,130 |
| $70,000 to $79,999 | 6,800 | 3,835 | 2,955 | 286,025 | 164,240 | 121,790 |
| $80,000 to $89,999 | 4,540 | 2,725 | 1,820 | 189,350 | 113,715 | 75,635 |
| $90,000 to $99,999 | 2,805 | 1,800 | 1,005 | 122,750 | 80,090 | 42,660 |
| $100,000 and over | 7,010 | 5,075 | 1,940 | 348,620 | 246,360 | 102,255 |
| $100,000 to $149,999 | 4,990 | 3,515 | 1,475 | 236,515 | 164,145 | 72,370 |
| $150,000 and over | 2,025 | 1,560 | 465 | 112,105 | 82,215 | 29,885 |
| Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 115,570 | 56,545 | 59,025 | 6,634,295 | 3,260,150 | 3,374,140 |
| Without after-tax income | 2,470 | 1,150 | 1,325 | 215,120 | 99,375 | 115,750 |
| With after-tax income | 113,100 | 55,400 | 57,700 | 6,419,175 | 3,160,780 | 3,258,395 |
| Percentage with after-tax income | 97.9 | 98.0 | 97.8 | 96.8 | 97.0 | 96.6 |
| Under $10,000 (including loss) | 11,060 | 4,240 | 6,820 | 822,725 | 359,045 | 463,675 |
| $10,000 to $19,999 | 17,100 | 6,505 | 10,595 | 1,246,480 | 505,165 | 741,315 |
| $20,000 to $29,999 | 18,155 | 7,790 | 10,360 | 1,192,885 | 541,080 | 651,810 |
| $30,000 to $39,999 | 20,490 | 9,995 | 10,495 | 1,096,510 | 553,200 | 543,315 |
| $40,000 to $49,999 | 17,480 | 9,390 | 8,090 | 793,150 | 425,040 | 368,115 |
| $50,000 to $59,999 | 11,740 | 6,595 | 5,145 | 498,475 | 283,130 | 215,345 |
| $60,000 to $69,999 | 7,325 | 4,185 | 3,145 | 309,415 | 180,470 | 128,945 |
| $70,000 to $79,999 | 3,920 | 2,465 | 1,455 | 167,895 | 108,500 | 59,395 |
| $80,000 and over | 5,825 | 4,230 | 1,595 | 291,635 | 205,155 | 86,485 |
| $80,000 to $89,999 | 2,005 | 1,400 | 600 | 95,010 | 64,670 | 30,335 |
| $90,000 to $99,999 | 1,195 | 840 | 360 | 55,980 | 39,080 | 16,905 |
| $100,000 and over | 2,625 | 1,995 | 635 | 140,645 | 101,405 | 39,240 |
| Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 | 115,575 | 56,545 | 59,025 | 6,634,295 | 3,260,155 | 3,374,145 |
| Without employment income | 28,020 | 11,595 | 16,425 | 2,006,505 | 851,730 | 1,154,775 |
| With employment income | 87,555 | 44,955 | 42,600 | 4,627,790 | 2,408,420 | 2,219,375 |
| Percentage with employment income | 75.8 | 79.5 | 72.2 | 69.8 | 73.9 | 65.8 |
| Under $5,000 (including loss) | 9,320 | 4,860 | 4,470 | 606,300 | 311,780 | 294,520 |
| $5,000 to $9,999 | 6,065 | 2,585 | 3,480 | 367,030 | 162,150 | 204,885 |
| $10,000 to $19,999 | 10,810 | 4,640 | 6,170 | 681,920 | 305,995 | 375,920 |
| $20,000 to $29,999 | 9,295 | 3,955 | 5,350 | 586,140 | 269,950 | 316,195 |
| $30,000 to $39,999 | 10,525 | 4,750 | 5,775 | 565,425 | 277,135 | 288,285 |
| $40,000 to $49,999 | 10,680 | 5,355 | 5,330 | 476,665 | 247,105 | 229,560 |
| $50,000 to $59,999 | 8,410 | 4,660 | 3,750 | 359,180 | 203,580 | 155,600 |
| $60,000 to $69,999 | 6,440 | 3,615 | 2,815 | 266,650 | 156,255 | 110,395 |
| $70,000 to $79,999 | 5,265 | 3,040 | 2,220 | 224,040 | 129,890 | 94,150 |
| $80,000 and over | 10,740 | 7,485 | 3,250 | 494,440 | 344,585 | 149,855 |
| $80,000 to $89,999 | 3,360 | 2,185 | 1,180 | 139,830 | 90,295 | 49,540 |
| $90,000 to $99,999 | 2,135 | 1,435 | 700 | 93,860 | 64,160 | 29,700 |
| $100,000 and over | 5,235 | 3,865 | 1,370 | 260,745 | 190,125 | 70,620 |
| Income of households in 2015 | ||||||
| Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 | 60,775 | ... | ... | 3,531,665 | ... | ... |
| Median total income of households in 2015 ($) | 74,101 | ... | ... | 59,822 | ... | ... |
| Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 62,634 | ... | ... | 52,207 | ... | ... |
| Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data | 17,785 | ... | ... | 1,175,230 | ... | ... |
| Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 38,634 | ... | ... | 31,574 | ... | ... |
| Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 33,377 | ... | ... | 28,469 | ... | ... |
| Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data | 42,990 | ... | ... | 2,356,430 | ... | ... |
| Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 92,839 | ... | ... | 78,645 | ... | ... |
| Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 77,936 | ... | ... | 67,665 | ... | ... |
| Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 | 60,780 | ... | ... | 3,531,665 | ... | ... |
| Average total income of households in 2015 ($) | 88,885 | ... | ... | 77,306 | ... | ... |
| Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 72,456 | ... | ... | 63,404 | ... | ... |
| Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data | 17,785 | ... | ... | 1,174,695 | ... | ... |
| Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 43,918 | ... | ... | 40,042 | ... | ... |
| Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 36,491 | ... | ... | 33,262 | ... | ... |
| Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data | 42,990 | ... | ... | 2,356,970 | ... | ... |
| Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 107,489 | ... | ... | 95,878 | ... | ... |
| Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 87,336 | ... | ... | 78,426 | ... | ... |
| Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 | 60,780 | ... | ... | 3,531,665 | ... | ... |
| Under $5,000 | 260 | ... | ... | 47,170 | ... | ... |
| $5,000 to $9,999 | 440 | ... | ... | 56,315 | ... | ... |
| $10,000 to $14,999 | 1,160 | ... | ... | 119,570 | ... | ... |
| $15,000 to $19,999 | 1,865 | ... | ... | 180,865 | ... | ... |
| $20,000 to $24,999 | 2,120 | ... | ... | 179,690 | ... | ... |
| $25,000 to $29,999 | 1,875 | ... | ... | 154,150 | ... | ... |
| $30,000 to $34,999 | 2,625 | ... | ... | 185,000 | ... | ... |
| $35,000 to $39,999 | 2,735 | ... | ... | 184,435 | ... | ... |
| $40,000 to $44,999 | 2,800 | ... | ... | 179,855 | ... | ... |
| $45,000 to $49,999 | 2,805 | ... | ... | 170,445 | ... | ... |
| $50,000 to $59,999 | 5,190 | ... | ... | 313,600 | ... | ... |
| $60,000 to $69,999 | 4,735 | ... | ... | 273,620 | ... | ... |
| $70,000 to $79,999 | 4,480 | ... | ... | 241,940 | ... | ... |
| $80,000 to $89,999 | 4,165 | ... | ... | 208,620 | ... | ... |
| $90,000 to $99,999 | 3,605 | ... | ... | 176,355 | ... | ... |
| $100,000 and over | 19,920 | ... | ... | 860,030 | ... | ... |
| $100,000 to $124,999 | 7,390 | ... | ... | 327,435 | ... | ... |
| $125,000 to $149,999 | 5,045 | ... | ... | 204,105 | ... | ... |
| $150,000 to $199,999 | 4,740 | ... | ... | 192,155 | ... | ... |
| $200,000 and over | 2,740 | ... | ... | 136,335 | ... | ... |
| Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 60,780 | ... | ... | 3,531,660 | ... | ... |
| Under $5,000 | 295 | ... | ... | 50,445 | ... | ... |
| $5,000 to $9,999 | 450 | ... | ... | 57,335 | ... | ... |
| $10,000 to $14,999 | 1,180 | ... | ... | 120,860 | ... | ... |
| $15,000 to $19,999 | 1,970 | ... | ... | 190,300 | ... | ... |
| $20,000 to $24,999 | 2,465 | ... | ... | 202,905 | ... | ... |
| $25,000 to $29,999 | 2,505 | ... | ... | 187,365 | ... | ... |
| $30,000 to $34,999 | 3,495 | ... | ... | 231,765 | ... | ... |
| $35,000 to $39,999 | 3,620 | ... | ... | 225,695 | ... | ... |
| $40,000 to $44,999 | 3,485 | ... | ... | 211,990 | ... | ... |
| $45,000 to $49,999 | 3,315 | ... | ... | 202,760 | ... | ... |
| $50,000 to $59,999 | 6,055 | ... | ... | 363,775 | ... | ... |
| $60,000 to $69,999 | 5,720 | ... | ... | 309,825 | ... | ... |
| $70,000 to $79,999 | 5,090 | ... | ... | 256,150 | ... | ... |
| $80,000 to $89,999 | 4,450 | ... | ... | 208,765 | ... | ... |
| $90,000 to $99,999 | 3,760 | ... | ... | 166,295 | ... | ... |
| $100,000 and over | 12,920 | ... | ... | 545,440 | ... | ... |
| $100,000 to $124,999 | 6,610 | ... | ... | 269,170 | ... | ... |
| $125,000 to $149,999 | 3,250 | ... | ... | 130,225 | ... | ... |
| $150,000 and over | 3,060 | ... | ... | 146,045 | ... | ... |
| Income of economic families in 2015 | ||||||
| Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 | 41,810 | ... | ... | 2,261,890 | ... | ... |
| Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 93,546 | ... | ... | 79,378 | ... | ... |
| Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 78,406 | ... | ... | 68,152 | ... | ... |
| Average family size of economic families | 2.9 | ... | ... | 2.9 | ... | ... |
| Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data | 18,190 | ... | ... | 930,195 | ... | ... |
| Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 78,756 | ... | ... | 70,075 | ... | ... |
| Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 66,643 | ... | ... | 60,224 | ... | ... |
| Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives | 2.0 | ... | ... | 2.0 | ... | ... |
| Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data | 17,260 | ... | ... | 911,980 | ... | ... |
| Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 123,869 | ... | ... | 105,246 | ... | ... |
| Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 101,882 | ... | ... | 88,844 | ... | ... |
| Average family size of couple economic families with children | 3.9 | ... | ... | 3.9 | ... | ... |
| Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data | 5,755 | ... | ... | 364,085 | ... | ... |
| Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 62,344 | ... | ... | 52,708 | ... | ... |
| Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 54,461 | ... | ... | 47,805 | ... | ... |
| Average family size of lone-parent economic families | 2.5 | ... | ... | 2.6 | ... | ... |
| Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 | 41,800 | ... | ... | 2,262,045 | ... | ... |
| Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 108,197 | ... | ... | 96,863 | ... | ... |
| Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 87,796 | ... | ... | 79,060 | ... | ... |
| Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data | 18,240 | ... | ... | 929,645 | ... | ... |
| Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 90,916 | ... | ... | 86,304 | ... | ... |
| Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 74,126 | ... | ... | 70,167 | ... | ... |
| Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data | 17,225 | ... | ... | 912,560 | ... | ... |
| Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 137,761 | ... | ... | 122,835 | ... | ... |
| Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 110,802 | ... | ... | 99,279 | ... | ... |
| Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data | 5,735 | ... | ... | 363,610 | ... | ... |
| Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 76,868 | ... | ... | 61,753 | ... | ... |
| Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 63,811 | ... | ... | 53,052 | ... | ... |
| Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 20,825 | 9,740 | 11,080 | 1,433,210 | 711,180 | 722,030 |
| Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 36,890 | 40,503 | 34,037 | 29,195 | 31,526 | 27,210 |
| Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 32,198 | 34,558 | 30,408 | 26,706 | 28,214 | 25,434 |
| Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 | 20,820 | 9,730 | 11,095 | 1,430,625 | 708,225 | 722,405 |
| Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 42,253 | 45,903 | 39,052 | 37,684 | 39,840 | 35,571 |
| Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 35,251 | 37,501 | 33,278 | 31,513 | 32,729 | 30,321 |
| Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 | 140,245 | 69,110 | 71,135 | 7,965,455 | 3,941,475 | 4,023,970 |
| In the bottom half of the distribution | 61,250 | 28,995 | 32,260 | 4,577,885 | 2,216,770 | 2,361,115 |
| In the bottom decile | 5,650 | 2,700 | 2,950 | 747,785 | 368,385 | 379,395 |
| In the second decile | 9,410 | 3,980 | 5,425 | 898,605 | 408,705 | 489,900 |
| In the third decile | 12,490 | 5,870 | 6,620 | 997,185 | 481,975 | 515,210 |
| In the fourth decile | 15,785 | 7,615 | 8,170 | 996,230 | 490,275 | 505,960 |
| In the fifth decile | 17,915 | 8,825 | 9,090 | 938,080 | 467,425 | 470,655 |
| In the top half of the distribution | 78,995 | 40,115 | 38,880 | 3,387,565 | 1,724,710 | 1,662,855 |
| In the sixth decile | 19,185 | 9,615 | 9,565 | 881,640 | 444,865 | 436,775 |
| In the seventh decile | 19,650 | 9,990 | 9,660 | 806,685 | 409,470 | 397,220 |
| In the eighth decile | 17,430 | 8,785 | 8,645 | 700,450 | 357,000 | 343,455 |
| In the ninth decile | 13,750 | 7,070 | 6,675 | 557,160 | 286,195 | 270,960 |
| In the top decile | 8,980 | 4,650 | 4,335 | 441,630 | 227,185 | 214,445 |
| Low income in 2015 | ||||||
| Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 | 140,250 | 69,110 | 71,135 | 7,921,505 | 3,919,560 | 4,001,945 |
| 0 to 17 years | 29,270 | 14,860 | 14,410 | 1,564,410 | 800,455 | 763,960 |
| 0 to 5 years | 9,600 | 4,905 | 4,695 | 532,410 | 272,790 | 259,625 |
| 18 to 64 years | 88,620 | 43,690 | 44,925 | 5,021,875 | 2,498,900 | 2,522,980 |
| 65 years and over | 22,355 | 10,560 | 11,795 | 1,335,220 | 620,210 | 715,010 |
| In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) | 9,920 | 4,280 | 5,640 | 1,160,190 | 542,405 | 617,785 |
| 0 to 17 years | 1,670 | 860 | 810 | 222,955 | 114,410 | 108,540 |
| 0 to 5 years | 535 | 295 | 245 | 75,270 | 38,595 | 36,670 |
| 18 to 64 years | 5,455 | 2,520 | 2,930 | 688,130 | 334,825 | 353,305 |
| 65 years and over | 2,800 | 900 | 1,900 | 249,110 | 93,170 | 155,930 |
| Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) | 7.1 | 6.2 | 7.9 | 14.6 | 13.8 | 15.4 |
| 0 to 17 years (%) | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.6 | 14.3 | 14.3 | 14.2 |
| 0 to 5 years (%) | 5.6 | 6.0 | 5.2 | 14.1 | 14.1 | 14.1 |
| 18 to 64 years (%) | 6.2 | 5.8 | 6.5 | 13.7 | 13.4 | 14.0 |
| 65 years and over (%) | 12.5 | 8.5 | 16.1 | 18.7 | 15.0 | 21.8 |
| In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) | 7,185 | 3,200 | 3,985 | 731,340 | 358,085 | 373,260 |
| 0 to 17 years | 1,045 | 545 | 495 | 129,325 | 66,400 | 62,925 |
| 0 to 5 years | 345 | 190 | 150 | 44,375 | 22,705 | 21,675 |
| 18 to 64 years | 4,535 | 2,205 | 2,325 | 514,540 | 261,485 | 253,060 |
| 65 years and over | 1,610 | 445 | 1,165 | 87,475 | 30,205 | 57,270 |
| Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) | 5.1 | 4.6 | 5.6 | 9.2 | 9.1 | 9.3 |
| 0 to 17 years (%) | 3.6 | 3.7 | 3.4 | 8.3 | 8.3 | 8.2 |
| 0 to 5 years (%) | 3.6 | 3.9 | 3.2 | 8.3 | 8.3 | 8.3 |
| 18 to 64 years (%) | 5.1 | 5.0 | 5.2 | 10.2 | 10.5 | 10.0 |
| 65 years and over (%) | 7.2 | 4.2 | 9.9 | 6.6 | 4.9 | 8.0 |
| Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data |
||||||
| Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 | 140,245 | 69,115 | 71,135 | 7,965,450 | 3,941,440 | 4,024,015 |
| Official languages | 140,180 | 69,075 | 71,110 | 7,891,110 | 3,911,220 | 3,979,890 |
| English | 50,010 | 27,530 | 22,485 | 3,930,690 | 2,058,470 | 1,872,225 |
| French | 140,015 | 69,010 | 71,010 | 7,522,350 | 3,725,145 | 3,797,200 |
| Non-official languages | 6,490 | 2,895 | 3,600 | 1,610,980 | 776,265 | 834,720 |
| Aboriginal languages | 10 | 10 | 0 | 50,890 | 25,190 | 25,700 |
| Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 37,515 | 18,545 | 18,965 |
| Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cree-Montagnais languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34,415 | 17,050 | 17,370 |
| Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6,640 | 3,335 | 3,305 |
| Montagnais (Innu) | 10 | 10 | 0 | 9,850 | 4,735 | 5,115 |
| Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
| Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 775 | 385 | 385 |
| Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 260 | 130 | 130 |
| Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
| Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 25 | 10 |
| Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
| Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
| Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 17,175 | 8,600 | 8,575 |
| Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 885 | 460 | 420 |
| Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
| Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 880 | 460 | 425 |
| Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,340 | 1,105 | 1,235 |
| Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,240 | 1,055 | 1,185 |
| Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | 105 | 50 | 50 |
| Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
| Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 20 | 10 |
| Athabaskan languages | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
| Northern Athabaskan languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
| Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
| Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
| North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| South Slavey | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
| Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
| Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12,595 | 6,270 | 6,330 |
| Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12,485 | 6,210 | 6,270 |
| Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 115 | 60 | 60 |
| Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 740 | 360 | 375 |
| Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 690 | 350 | 335 |
| Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 15 | 35 |
| Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 15 | 10 |
| Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
| Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 40 | 55 |
| Non-Aboriginal languages | 6,480 | 2,885 | 3,600 | 1,560,375 | 751,215 | 809,160 |
| Afro-Asiatic languages | 655 | 380 | 275 | 301,035 | 157,545 | 143,490 |
| Berber languages | 155 | 80 | 75 | 27,595 | 14,650 | 12,945 |
| Kabyle | 90 | 35 | 50 | 16,170 | 8,580 | 7,590 |
| Berber languages, n.i.e. | 70 | 50 | 25 | 11,580 | 6,150 | 5,425 |
| Cushitic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,550 | 745 | 805 |
| Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 20 | 10 |
| Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 30 | 10 |
| Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,460 | 680 | 780 |
| Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
| Semitic languages | 585 | 355 | 235 | 286,625 | 149,970 | 136,660 |
| Amharic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,145 | 540 | 600 |
| Arabic | 585 | 350 | 235 | 267,965 | 140,280 | 127,685 |
| Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 195 | 95 | 95 |
| Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
| Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Hebrew | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18,035 | 9,490 | 8,540 |
| Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 10 | 25 |
| Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 | 420 | 195 | 225 |
| Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 180 | 85 | 95 |
| Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 810 | 430 | 380 |
| Austro-Asiatic languages | 75 | 35 | 40 | 46,050 | 21,955 | 24,095 |
| Khmer (Cambodian) | 15 | 10 | 10 | 11,840 | 5,620 | 6,220 |
| Vietnamese | 60 | 30 | 30 | 34,580 | 16,520 | 18,060 |
| Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 25 | 15 |
| Austronesian languages | 45 | 10 | 30 | 31,230 | 11,820 | 19,410 |
| Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 105 | 45 | 60 |
| Cebuano | 10 | 0 | 10 | 1,105 | 360 | 750 |
| Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
| Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 540 | 195 | 350 |
| Ilocano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,500 | 890 | 1,610 |
| Malagasy | 25 | 10 | 20 | 1,980 | 940 | 1,040 |
| Malay | 10 | 0 | 10 | 1,210 | 525 | 690 |
| Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 195 | 95 | 100 |
| Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 20 | 40 |
| Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 0 | 0 | 10 | 26,705 | 9,785 | 16,915 |
| Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 10 | 45 |
| Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 540 | 270 | 275 |
| Creole languages | 165 | 70 | 90 | 115,445 | 51,970 | 63,475 |
| Haitian Creole | 10 | 0 | 10 | 4,910 | 2,285 | 2,620 |
| Creole, n.o.s. | 155 | 70 | 90 | 108,315 | 48,615 | 59,705 |
| Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,835 | 1,390 | 1,445 |
| Dravidian languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 18,710 | 9,495 | 9,210 |
| Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 415 | 210 | 205 |
| Malayalam | 0 | 0 | 0 | 510 | 285 | 220 |
| Tamil | 10 | 0 | 0 | 17,245 | 8,680 | 8,565 |
| Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 930 | 540 | 390 |
| Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
| Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 15 | 25 |
| Indo-European languages | 5,040 | 2,125 | 2,915 | 912,945 | 435,785 | 477,155 |
| Albanian | 0 | 10 | 0 | 3,375 | 1,730 | 1,645 |
| Armenian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20,290 | 9,790 | 10,500 |
| Balto-Slavic languages | 215 | 105 | 105 | 88,425 | 41,725 | 46,700 |
| Baltic languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 1,080 | 500 | 585 |
| Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 335 | 150 | 185 |
| Lithuanian | 10 | 0 | 0 | 755 | 350 | 410 |
| Slavic languages | 210 | 105 | 110 | 87,520 | 41,315 | 46,205 |
| Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 365 | 150 | 215 |
| Bosnian | 10 | 10 | 0 | 1,975 | 990 | 985 |
| Bulgarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7,345 | 3,595 | 3,750 |
| Croatian | 15 | 0 | 10 | 3,580 | 1,760 | 1,820 |
| Czech | 10 | 0 | 0 | 2,070 | 975 | 1,095 |
| Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 285 | 140 | 145 |
| Polish | 65 | 30 | 35 | 17,760 | 8,090 | 9,665 |
| Russian | 90 | 40 | 45 | 46,665 | 22,265 | 24,400 |
| Serbian | 0 | 10 | 0 | 4,050 | 1,980 | 2,070 |
| Serbo-Croatian | 10 | 10 | 0 | 2,385 | 1,140 | 1,245 |
| Slovak | 20 | 10 | 10 | 1,520 | 705 | 820 |
| Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 970 | 490 | 480 |
| Ukrainian | 30 | 15 | 15 | 9,015 | 3,885 | 5,135 |
| Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 150 | 75 | 75 |
| Celtic languages | 10 | 0 | 10 | 495 | 305 | 195 |
| Scottish Gaelic | 10 | 0 | 10 | 155 | 95 | 65 |
| Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 45 | 40 |
| Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 265 | 175 | 95 |
| Germanic languages | 455 | 235 | 215 | 63,370 | 31,835 | 31,530 |
| Afrikaans | 0 | 0 | 0 | 415 | 260 | 150 |
| Danish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 835 | 410 | 420 |
| Dutch | 20 | 0 | 20 | 5,060 | 2,665 | 2,395 |
| Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
| German | 400 | 205 | 195 | 43,475 | 21,950 | 21,530 |
| Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 140 | 80 | 60 |
| Norwegian | 10 | 10 | 0 | 510 | 255 | 255 |
| Swedish | 25 | 20 | 10 | 1,580 | 785 | 795 |
| Vlaams (Flemish) | 10 | 10 | 0 | 760 | 265 | 495 |
| Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12,375 | 6,225 | 6,155 |
| Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 10 | 270 | 125 | 140 |
| Greek | 15 | 10 | 0 | 51,060 | 25,520 | 25,540 |
| Indo-Iranian languages | 70 | 35 | 35 | 93,655 | 48,040 | 45,615 |
| Indo-Aryan languages | 15 | 10 | 10 | 59,570 | 30,870 | 28,700 |
| Bengali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12,870 | 6,610 | 6,260 |
| Gujarati | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7,950 | 3,860 | 4,090 |
| Hindi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15,570 | 8,285 | 7,280 |
| Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 35 | 15 |
| Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 150 | 70 | 75 |
| Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 475 | 240 | 230 |
| Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,445 | 725 | 720 |
| Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 35 | 20 |
| Punjabi (Panjabi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 17,860 | 9,690 | 8,165 |
| Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 500 | 240 | 255 |
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,335 | 625 | 710 |
| Urdu | 15 | 10 | 10 | 16,545 | 8,655 | 7,890 |
| Iranian languages | 55 | 25 | 30 | 35,420 | 17,830 | 17,585 |
| Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,255 | 665 | 590 |
| Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,825 | 1,005 | 825 |
| Persian (Farsi) | 55 | 30 | 30 | 32,965 | 16,560 | 16,405 |
| Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 845 | 425 | 420 |
| Italic (Romance) languages | 4,540 | 1,875 | 2,675 | 627,545 | 293,620 | 333,920 |
| Catalan | 10 | 0 | 0 | 890 | 525 | 365 |
| Italian | 380 | 180 | 200 | 173,710 | 84,430 | 89,275 |
| Portuguese | 180 | 90 | 90 | 55,100 | 27,620 | 27,475 |
| Romanian | 20 | 10 | 10 | 42,655 | 20,550 | 22,110 |
| Spanish | 4,115 | 1,650 | 2,460 | 390,355 | 177,610 | 212,745 |
| Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 0 | 490 | 345 | 145 |
| Japanese | 60 | 35 | 25 | 7,040 | 3,340 | 3,695 |
| Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 220 | 110 | 110 |
| Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 215 | 105 | 110 |
| Korean | 0 | 0 | 10 | 6,260 | 2,825 | 3,430 |
| Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 270 | 135 | 130 |
| Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 265 | 135 | 130 |
| Niger-Congo languages | 190 | 110 | 85 | 52,840 | 26,665 | 26,175 |
| Akan (Twi) | 0 | 10 | 0 | 1,800 | 945 | 855 |
| Bamanankan | 10 | 0 | 10 | 2,385 | 1,240 | 1,145 |
| Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 190 | 95 | 95 |
| Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,410 | 865 | 545 |
| Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 15 | 10 | 0 | 3,400 | 1,785 | 1,620 |
| Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 315 | 155 | 160 |
| Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 40 | 55 |
| Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 275 | 190 | 90 |
| Lingala | 25 | 15 | 10 | 9,630 | 4,430 | 5,200 |
| Rundi (Kirundi) | 25 | 15 | 10 | 4,490 | 2,210 | 2,285 |
| Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 10 | 3,535 | 1,640 | 1,895 |
| Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | 150 | 75 | 80 |
| Swahili | 20 | 15 | 0 | 8,015 | 4,080 | 3,935 |
| Wolof | 35 | 25 | 10 | 6,555 | 3,545 | 3,015 |
| Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | 885 | 485 | 395 |
| Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 70 | 35 | 40 | 17,720 | 9,125 | 8,595 |
| Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 695 | 345 | 350 |
| Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 695 | 345 | 350 |
| Sign languages | 60 | 15 | 45 | 7,775 | 3,095 | 4,675 |
| American Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 675 | 245 | 435 |
| Quebec Sign Language | 35 | 0 | 25 | 4,405 | 1,590 | 2,815 |
| Sign languages, n.i.e. | 30 | 10 | 15 | 2,960 | 1,350 | 1,605 |
| Sino-Tibetan languages | 175 | 95 | 80 | 90,460 | 42,695 | 47,770 |
| Chinese languages | 175 | 90 | 80 | 90,060 | 42,480 | 47,580 |
| Cantonese | 0 | 0 | 10 | 31,885 | 14,900 | 16,980 |
| Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 545 | 240 | 310 |
| Mandarin | 165 | 90 | 75 | 59,240 | 27,560 | 31,685 |
| Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
| Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4,215 | 1,860 | 2,350 |
| Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,230 | 535 | 690 |
| Chinese, n.o.s. | 0 | 10 | 0 | 4,800 | 2,380 | 2,425 |
| Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 40 | 55 |
| Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 430 | 235 | 195 |
| Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 140 | 75 | 60 |
| Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 105 | 55 | 45 |
| Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 50 | 10 |
| Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 140 | 65 | 80 |
| Tai-Kadai languages | 70 | 25 | 50 | 7,280 | 3,400 | 3,880 |
| Lao | 30 | 10 | 20 | 5,785 | 2,850 | 2,935 |
| Thai | 40 | 10 | 30 | 2,255 | 875 | 1,375 |
| Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
| Turkic languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 12,475 | 6,265 | 6,210 |
| Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 510 | 275 | 235 |
| Turkish | 0 | 10 | 0 | 11,415 | 5,755 | 5,665 |
| Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 230 | 110 | 120 |
| Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 230 | 105 | 125 |
| Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 235 | 115 | 120 |
| Uralic languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | 7,870 | 3,710 | 4,160 |
| Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 150 | 55 | 95 |
| Finnish | 0 | 0 | 10 | 500 | 195 | 305 |
| Hungarian | 15 | 10 | 0 | 7,215 | 3,450 | 3,765 |
| Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 10 | 2,140 | 1,170 | 970 |
| Citizenship | ||||||
| Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 | 140,245 | 69,110 | 71,135 | 7,965,450 | 3,941,440 | 4,024,015 |
| Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 | 138,595 | 68,290 | 70,305 | 7,585,545 | 3,753,190 | 3,832,350 |
| Canadian citizens aged under 18 | 28,770 | 14,585 | 14,185 | 1,521,230 | 779,620 | 741,610 |
| Canadian citizens aged 18 and over | 109,825 | 53,705 | 56,125 | 6,064,310 | 2,973,575 | 3,090,740 |
| Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 | 1,650 | 820 | 830 | 379,910 | 188,245 | 191,665 |
| Immigrant status and period of immigration | ||||||
| Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 | 140,245 | 69,110 | 71,135 | 7,965,450 | 3,941,440 | 4,024,015 |
| Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 | 136,225 | 67,040 | 69,185 | 6,788,085 | 3,365,345 | 3,422,735 |
| ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 | 3,735 | 1,940 | 1,790 | 1,091,310 | 530,325 | 560,980 |
| Before 1981 | 625 | 340 | 280 | 238,655 | 117,080 | 121,575 |
| 1981 to 1990 | 310 | 210 | 100 | 127,340 | 63,150 | 64,190 |
| 1991 to 2000 | 570 | 295 | 275 | 187,860 | 89,210 | 98,650 |
| 2001 to 2010 | 1,275 | 600 | 680 | 322,280 | 155,785 | 166,495 |
| 2001 to 2005 | 560 | 265 | 300 | 140,170 | 67,835 | 72,335 |
| 2006 to 2010 | 715 | 340 | 380 | 182,115 | 87,945 | 94,165 |
| 2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 | 955 | 495 | 455 | 215,170 | 105,105 | 110,065 |
| Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 | 290 | 130 | 160 | 86,065 | 45,765 | 40,295 |
| Age at immigration | ||||||
| Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 | 3,735 | 1,940 | 1,795 | 1,091,305 | 530,325 | 560,980 |
| Under 5 years | 695 | 310 | 385 | 112,930 | 54,600 | 58,330 |
| 5 to 14 years | 525 | 275 | 250 | 174,020 | 87,165 | 86,855 |
| 15 to 24 years | 600 | 305 | 300 | 215,350 | 98,880 | 116,475 |
| 25 to 44 years | 1,780 | 965 | 815 | 515,770 | 256,095 | 259,675 |
| 45 years and over | 130 | 85 | 50 | 73,230 | 33,590 | 39,640 |
| Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data |
||||||
| Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 3,730 | 1,940 | 1,790 | 1,091,305 | 530,330 | 560,980 |
| Americas | 915 | 465 | 445 | 247,505 | 113,190 | 134,315 |
| Brazil | 40 | 20 | 20 | 7,345 | 3,515 | 3,830 |
| Colombia | 170 | 80 | 90 | 25,580 | 11,645 | 13,935 |
| El Salvador | 45 | 20 | 25 | 11,120 | 5,500 | 5,615 |
| Guyana | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,490 | 1,085 | 1,410 |
| Haiti | 135 | 75 | 60 | 80,965 | 35,375 | 45,585 |
| Jamaica | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4,665 | 2,040 | 2,625 |
| Mexico | 105 | 75 | 35 | 15,820 | 7,090 | 8,730 |
| Peru | 25 | 15 | 10 | 13,265 | 5,945 | 7,325 |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4,075 | 1,840 | 2,240 |
| United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 205 | 85 | 110 | 25,955 | 12,800 | 13,155 |
| Other places of birth in Americas | 180 | 90 | 90 | 56,235 | 26,370 | 29,870 |
| Europe | 1,365 | 770 | 595 | 311,090 | 154,910 | 156,185 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 15 | 10 | 0 | 3,785 | 1,890 | 1,895 |
| Croatia | 10 | 0 | 0 | 2,140 | 1,085 | 1,050 |
| France | 845 | 460 | 380 | 81,225 | 43,490 | 37,735 |
| Germany | 75 | 30 | 45 | 9,750 | 4,365 | 5,390 |
| Greece | 10 | 0 | 0 | 18,420 | 9,135 | 9,285 |
| Hungary | 0 | 0 | 10 | 3,325 | 1,620 | 1,700 |
| IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 820 | 485 | 330 |
| Italy | 65 | 45 | 25 | 51,025 | 25,370 | 25,655 |
| Netherlands | 10 | 0 | 0 | 1,990 | 1,035 | 955 |
| Poland | 45 | 20 | 20 | 10,735 | 4,675 | 6,060 |
| Portugal | 25 | 10 | 15 | 18,985 | 9,185 | 9,800 |
| Romania | 35 | 25 | 15 | 28,695 | 13,695 | 15,005 |
| Russian Federation | 20 | 10 | 0 | 11,355 | 4,975 | 6,375 |
| SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,790 | 830 | 960 |
| Ukraine | 50 | 35 | 15 | 8,670 | 3,800 | 4,870 |
| United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 15 | 0 | 10 | 12,905 | 6,645 | 6,260 |
| Other places of birth in Europe | 160 | 105 | 50 | 45,500 | 22,630 | 22,870 |
| Africa | 840 | 485 | 350 | 241,410 | 125,250 | 116,165 |
| Algeria | 175 | 105 | 65 | 59,465 | 31,180 | 28,280 |
| Egypt | 15 | 15 | 10 | 19,490 | 10,290 | 9,200 |
| Ethiopia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 995 | 495 | 495 |
| Kenya | 0 | 0 | 0 | 785 | 355 | 430 |
| Morocco | 160 | 95 | 65 | 60,700 | 31,435 | 29,270 |
| Nigeria | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,340 | 740 | 600 |
| Somalia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 580 | 270 | 310 |
| South Africa, Republic of | 0 | 0 | 0 | 865 | 475 | 385 |
| Other places of birth in Africa | 485 | 275 | 215 | 97,200 | 50,005 | 47,190 |
| Asia | 610 | 215 | 390 | 289,825 | 136,175 | 153,655 |
| Afghanistan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7,280 | 3,640 | 3,640 |
| Bangladesh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7,940 | 3,990 | 3,950 |
| ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 280 | 55 | 230 | 49,555 | 19,905 | 29,655 |
| Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4,730 | 2,290 | 2,435 |
| India | 0 | 0 | 0 | 17,865 | 9,195 | 8,670 |
| IranCensus data footnote 61 | 45 | 30 | 20 | 17,760 | 8,880 | 8,885 |
| Iraq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3,735 | 1,960 | 1,775 |
| Japan | 15 | 0 | 15 | 1,725 | 395 | 1,330 |
| Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 20 | 10 | 10 | 4,230 | 1,995 | 2,230 |
| Lebanon | 55 | 50 | 10 | 39,135 | 20,800 | 18,340 |
| Pakistan | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10,010 | 5,260 | 4,750 |
| Philippines | 20 | 10 | 10 | 24,410 | 9,040 | 15,370 |
| Sri Lanka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10,715 | 5,335 | 5,380 |
| SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 17,775 | 8,800 | 8,980 |
| Taiwan | 15 | 10 | 10 | 2,735 | 1,100 | 1,635 |
| Viet Nam | 40 | 20 | 25 | 25,440 | 11,765 | 13,675 |
| Other places of birth in Asia | 95 | 30 | 70 | 44,795 | 21,840 | 22,950 |
| Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 1,480 | 805 | 670 |
| Recent immigrants by selected places of birth | ||||||
| Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 950 | 495 | 455 | 215,170 | 105,105 | 110,065 |
| Americas | 200 | 115 | 85 | 47,710 | 22,625 | 25,085 |
| Brazil | 10 | 0 | 0 | 3,010 | 1,495 | 1,520 |
| Colombia | 55 | 30 | 25 | 7,540 | 3,465 | 4,075 |
| Cuba | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,565 | 1,260 | 1,315 |
| Haiti | 35 | 20 | 15 | 16,880 | 7,690 | 9,190 |
| Jamaica | 0 | 0 | 0 | 190 | 140 | 55 |
| Mexico | 65 | 40 | 25 | 4,210 | 1,955 | 2,255 |
| United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3,990 | 2,265 | 1,720 |
| VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,955 | 935 | 1,020 |
| Other places of birth in Americas | 35 | 15 | 20 | 7,365 | 3,425 | 3,935 |
| Europe | 215 | 100 | 115 | 39,320 | 20,085 | 19,235 |
| France | 170 | 90 | 80 | 20,030 | 10,855 | 9,175 |
| Germany | 0 | 0 | 10 | 580 | 250 | 330 |
| IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 135 | 105 | 35 |
| MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3,750 | 1,695 | 2,055 |