Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Venant-de-Paquette, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Kelowna, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Venant-de-Paquette, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]			Kelowna, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Saint-Venant-de-Paquette, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Venant-de-Paquette, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Kelowna, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	97	...	...	127,380	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	104	...	...	117,312	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-6.7	...	...	8.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	87	...	...	57,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47	...	...	53,903	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.6	...	...	601.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	58.80	...	...	211.85	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	95	55	40	127,380	61,585	65,795
0 to 14 years	10	10	5	17,735	8,910	8,825
0 to 4 years	0	0	0	5,485	2,760	2,720
5 to 9 years	5	5	0	6,190	3,085	3,100
10 to 14 years	5	5	0	6,060	3,060	3,005
15 to 64 years	65	35	30	83,210	40,795	42,410
15 to 19 years	10	5	5	7,040	3,600	3,435
20 to 24 years	5	5	0	8,975	4,610	4,360
25 to 29 years	0	5	0	8,625	4,430	4,195
30 to 34 years	0	0	0	8,395	4,205	4,190
35 to 39 years	0	0	0	7,480	3,660	3,820
40 to 44 years	5	5	5	7,255	3,610	3,645
45 to 49 years	5	5	5	8,020	3,935	4,085
50 to 54 years	10	5	10	9,325	4,320	5,005
55 to 59 years	10	5	5	9,530	4,460	5,065
60 to 64 years	5	10	0	8,560	3,955	4,605
65 years and over	25	15	10	26,435	11,880	14,555
65 to 69 years	10	5	5	7,715	3,720	3,995
70 to 74 years	10	10	0	5,780	2,670	3,110
75 to 79 years	0	0	0	4,795	2,185	2,615
80 to 84 years	5	0	5	3,890	1,725	2,165
85 years and over	0	0	0	4,255	1,580	2,670
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	2,655	1,100	1,550
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	1,255	385	865
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	310	85	230
100 years and over	0	0	0	30	10	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	10.5	18.2	12.5	13.9	14.5	13.4
15 to 64 years	68.4	63.6	75.0	65.3	66.2	64.5
65 years and over	26.3	27.3	25.0	20.8	19.3	22.1
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	3.3	2.6	4.1
Average age of the population	48.4	46.5	50.9	43.4	42.2	44.5
Median age of the population	53.5	51.5	54.0	43.8	41.9	45.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	50	...	...	53,900	...	...
Single-detached house	45	...	...	24,570	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,690	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	26,815	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	2,665	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	3,955	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	5,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	14,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	130	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	820	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	45	...	...	53,905	...	...
1 person	15	...	...	15,725	...	...
2 persons	20	...	...	21,030	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	7,410	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	6,335	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	3,400	...	...
Number of persons in private households	95	...	...	124,135	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	90	45	40	109,640	52,675	56,965
Married or living common law	55	25	30	62,135	31,045	31,090
Married	30	15	15	51,025	25,480	25,545
Living common law	25	10	10	11,105	5,560	5,545
Not married and not living common law	35	20	15	47,510	21,635	25,875
Never married	25	15	10	29,005	15,840	13,155
Separated	0	0	0	3,155	1,285	1,870
Divorced	5	0	0	8,415	3,110	5,305
Widowed	0	0	0	6,940	1,395	5,545
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30	...	...	35,575	...	...
2 persons	20	...	...	21,045	...	...
3 persons	0	...	...	6,540	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	5,885	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30	...	...	35,575	...	...
Total couple families	25	...	...	30,245	...	...
Married couples	15	...	...	24,690	...	...
Common-law couples	15	...	...	5,550	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	0	...	...	5,330	...	...
Female parent	0	...	...	4,155	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	30,245	...	...
Couples without children	25	...	...	17,575	...	...
Couples with children	10	...	...	12,665	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	5,080	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	5,575	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	2,015	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	0	...	...	5,330	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	3,465	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	1,455	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20	15	5	27,730	12,855	14,880
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	45	...	...	53,905	...	...
One-census-family households	30	...	...	33,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	25	...	...	16,640	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5	...	...	17,000	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	950	...	...
Non-census-family households	20	...	...	19,320	...	...
One-person households	15	...	...	15,725	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	3,590	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	95	55	40	125,970	60,880	65,085
English only	0	0	0	116,105	56,390	59,715
French only	50	20	25	40	15	25
English and French	45	30	20	9,100	4,165	4,935
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	720	315	405
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	95	55	40	125,970	60,885	65,090
English	0	0	0	123,200	59,605	63,595
French	95	50	40	1,875	880	990
English and French	0	0	0	205	105	105
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	690	290	395
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	1,975	935	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.6	1.5	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	95	55	45	125,970	60,880	65,085
Single responses	95	55	40	124,520	60,220	64,300
Official languages	100	55	45	108,545	52,860	55,685
English	0	5	0	106,510	51,925	54,585
French	95	55	40	2,035	930	1,100
Non-official languages	0	5	0	15,975	7,360	8,615
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15,950	7,345	8,600
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	325	190	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	320	185	135
Amharic	0	0	0	20	5	10
Arabic	0	0	0	270	170	105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	240	110	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	225	105	125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,065	405	660
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	865	320	540
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	25	5	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	11,525	5,410	6,115
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,495	1,085	1,410
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,460	1,070	1,390
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Czech	0	0	0	180	90	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	485	205	275
Russian	0	0	0	545	235	315
Serbian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Slovak	0	0	0	75	30	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	620	240	380
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,045	2,425
Afrikaans	0	0	0	115	60	50
Danish	0	0	0	105	45	60
Dutch	0	0	0	605	280	330
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	0	0	0	3,510	1,605	1,905
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Swedish	0	0	0	50	20	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	45	45
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,530	1,315	1,220
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,210	1,140	1,070
Bengali	0	0	0	105	60	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	20	20
Hindi	0	0	0	175	95	80
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	35	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,745	885	865
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	70	40	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	325	175	145
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	295	155	140
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,890	900	990
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	650	315	335
Portuguese	0	0	0	285	135	150
Romanian	0	0	0	175	85	90
Spanish	0	0	0	775	365	415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Japanese	0	0	0	305	105	200
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	390	200	195
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,240	555	685
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,235	555	680
Cantonese	0	0	0	425	185	240
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	650	295	360
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	40	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	20	55
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	70	15	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	565	245	320
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	115	45	70
Hungarian	0	0	0	440	200	245
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,445	660	785
English and French	0	0	0	270	135	140
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,105	490	615
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	30	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	5	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	95	55	40	125,965	60,880	65,090
Single responses	95	55	40	122,985	59,530	63,460
Official languages	95	55	40	117,585	56,910	60,675
English	0	0	0	117,100	56,685	60,410
French	95	50	40	490	230	260
Non-official languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,615	2,785
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,615	2,785
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	150	85	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	150	80	60
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	140	75	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	135	60	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	135	60	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	400	170	230
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	340	140	195
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	3,345	1,650	1,690
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	555	265	290
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	540	260	280
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	120	55	65
Russian	0	0	0	170	80	95
Serbian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	80	35	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	625	290	330
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	50	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	510	230	275
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,580	815	770
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,425	725	700
Bengali	0	0	0	50	25	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	65	35	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,210	615	595
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	45	20	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	150	85	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	540	265	280
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	120	50	75
Portuguese	0	0	0	80	40	40
Romanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Spanish	0	0	0	280	145	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	115	50	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	295	145	145
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	700	320	380
Chinese languages	0	0	0	705	325	375
Cantonese	0	0	0	210	95	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	415	195	215
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	130	65	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	5	0	5	2,980	1,355	1,630
English and French	5	0	0	170	90	75
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,760	1,245	1,520
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	100	55	40	125,965	60,880	65,085
None	85	50	40	116,740	56,610	60,125
English	10	5	5	2,600	1,260	1,345
French	5	0	0	1,285	555	735
Non-official language	0	0	0	5,200	2,385	2,815
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	20	30
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	5,150	2,365	2,790
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	45	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	90	45	40	106,420	51,345	55,080
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	103,440	49,910	53,535
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,352	41,138	29,425
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	103,530	49,980	53,545
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,799	35,989	27,043
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	95,740	46,735	49,005
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,503	38,651	25,759
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	73,465	31,770	41,690
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	5,854	5,756	5,906
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	77,875	39,175	38,695
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,025	36,194	25,430
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	95	55	45	106,400	51,330	55,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	103,515	49,960	53,555
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	47,435	57,774	37,790
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	103,570	50,005	53,565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,534	46,796	32,754
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	95,910	46,830	49,080
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	45,365	56,459	34,779
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	73,180	31,475	41,710
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,643	7,701	7,598
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	77,860	39,210	38,655
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,258	50,361	32,025
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	106,400	51,325	55,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	31,785	17,640	14,145
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	50,083	56,911	43,996
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	60,917	69,881	49,738
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	88.4	91.3	84.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	65.9	69.1	61.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	11.6	8.7	15.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	106,420	51,340	55,080
Without total income	x	x	x	2,975	1,430	1,550
With total income	x	x	x	103,445	49,910	53,530
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	12,665	5,405	7,260
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	17,920	7,025	10,895
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	15,395	6,335	9,055
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	12,895	5,530	7,365
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	11,110	5,170	5,940
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	8,320	4,330	3,985
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,320	3,710	2,615
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,705	2,785	1,920
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,570	2,155	1,420
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,450	1,560	885
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	8,100	5,905	2,190
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	5,205	3,740	1,470
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	2,890	2,165	720
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	106,420	51,340	55,080
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,890	1,360	1,530
With after-tax income	x	x	x	103,530	49,985	53,545
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	97.3	97.4	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	13,355	5,750	7,615
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	18,920	7,600	11,320
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	18,160	7,565	10,595
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	15,225	6,805	8,420
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	11,705	5,840	5,870
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	8,250	4,715	3,530
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,690	3,390	2,295
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,875	2,380	1,500
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	8,340	5,940	2,400
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,375	1,595	780
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,580	1,130	445
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,385	3,215	1,170
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	106,420	51,340	55,080
Without employment income	x	x	x	28,545	12,160	16,380
With employment income	x	x	x	77,875	39,180	38,700
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	73.2	76.3	70.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	12,795	5,995	6,800
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	6,170	2,575	3,595
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,735	4,645	6,090
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,165	4,065	5,095
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,355	3,640	4,715
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,440	3,375	4,065
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,540	2,940	2,600
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,390	2,705	1,690
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,410	2,050	1,365
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	9,875	7,195	2,685
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,675	1,695	980
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,770	1,195	570
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,435	4,300	1,130
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	45	...	...	53,900	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	48,000	...	...	68,627	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,112	...	...	60,192	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	15,725	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	34,836	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,112	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	38,180	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,233	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	53,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,093	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,961	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	15,730	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,075	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	38,175	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	110,017	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,575	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	53,905	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	755	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	595	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,355	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,550	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,175	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,420	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,425	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,325	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,005	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,565	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,890	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	16,750	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,745	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	4,040	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	3,390	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	53,905	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	820	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	620	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,375	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,215	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,620	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,935	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,885	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,790	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,705	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,970	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,900	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,900	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	12,415	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,115	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,005	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	4,295	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	35,330	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,095	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	16,420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,774	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,711	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.2	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,735	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	115,947	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,390	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,020	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,077	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	35,250	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	111,230	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,237	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	16,425	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,198	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,711	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,710	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	137,068	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	112,826	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,980	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,260	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,696	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	25,060	11,660	13,400
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	30,188	31,990	28,982
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	27,469	28,570	26,677
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	25,010	11,670	13,335
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	39,554	43,286	36,288
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	33,712	36,177	31,554
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	124,140	60,235	63,895
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	61,300	28,585	32,715
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	12,835	6,050	6,785
In the second decile	x	x	x	12,875	5,630	7,245
In the third decile	x	x	x	11,865	5,510	6,355
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	11,795	5,620	6,175
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	11,940	5,775	6,160
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	62,835	31,655	31,180
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	12,480	6,160	6,320
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	12,355	6,170	6,185
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	12,835	6,455	6,375
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	12,370	6,285	6,085
In the top decile	x	x	x	12,795	6,575	6,220
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	124,135	60,235	63,895
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	21,710	10,940	10,765
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	6,635	3,325	3,305
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	78,565	38,305	40,260
65 years and over	x	x	x	23,865	10,990	12,875
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	16,605	7,385	9,220
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,480	1,725	1,755
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,135	535	595
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	9,965	4,550	5,415
65 years and over	x	x	x	3,160	1,110	2,050
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	13.4	12.3	14.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	16.0	15.8	16.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	17.1	16.1	18.0
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	12.7	11.9	13.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	13.2	10.1	15.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	10,620	5,090	5,535
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,020	1,005	1,015
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	625	300	325
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,955	3,855	4,100
65 years and over	x	x	x	645	230	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	8.6	8.5	8.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	9.3	9.2	9.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	9.4	9.0	9.8
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	10.1	10.1	10.2
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.7	2.1	3.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	95	55	40	124,140	60,240	63,900
Official languages	90	55	45	123,440	59,915	63,525
English	45	20	20	123,385	59,905	63,485
French	95	50	45	9,190	4,150	5,035
Non-official languages	0	0	0	20,165	9,365	10,800
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	20	45
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20,115	9,350	10,760
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	425	250	175
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	400	240	160
Amharic	0	0	0	35	15	25
Arabic	0	0	0	285	175	110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	65	45	25
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	305	135	170
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	305	135	170
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,255	465	790
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	20	40
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	30	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	70	30	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,150	415	730
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	14,810	6,975	7,835
Albanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,810	1,285	1,520
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	0	25
Latvian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,785	1,285	1,500
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Croatian	0	0	0	290	135	160
Czech	0	0	0	260	150	115
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	535	230	305
Russian	0	0	0	780	385	395
Serbian	0	0	0	255	120	130
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Slovak	0	0	0	120	50	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Ukrainian	0	0	0	575	255	320
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	5,310	2,405	2,905
Afrikaans	0	0	0	215	125	85
Danish	0	0	0	135	50	85
Dutch	0	0	0	640	290	350
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	0	0	0	4,265	1,895	2,370
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	45	10
Swedish	0	0	0	105	60	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	155	80	75
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,985	1,615	1,370
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,605	1,415	1,190
Bengali	0	0	0	125	75	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hindi	0	0	0	450	265	185
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	55	25	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,080	1,135	945
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Urdu	0	0	0	220	115	100
Iranian languages	0	0	0	375	205	170
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	355	195	165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	4,060	1,865	2,195
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,110	495	615
Portuguese	0	0	0	370	195	175
Romanian	0	0	0	205	80	130
Spanish	0	0	0	2,540	1,190	1,350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Japanese	0	0	0	620	275	340
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	530	235	290
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	80	30	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	295	120	180
American Sign Language	0	0	0	145	50	100
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	80	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,355	665	690
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,350	665	690
Cantonese	0	0	0	430	190	245
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	885	440	450
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	75	35	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	140	70	75
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	80	15	65
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	75	15	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	85	45	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	70	30	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	630	310	325
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	100	50	55
Hungarian	0	0	0	520	255	270
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	95	50	40	124,135	60,240	63,895
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	90	50	35	117,770	57,120	60,645
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	21,030	10,590	10,440
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	90	55	40	96,740	46,530	50,205
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	10	0	0	6,370	3,120	3,250
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	95	50	40	124,140	60,240	63,895
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	85	55	35	104,665	51,100	53,565
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10	0	0	17,835	8,250	9,590
Before 1981	0	0	0	7,585	3,530	4,055
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	1,800	815	985
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	2,600	1,105	1,490
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	3,410	1,610	1,800
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	1,440	720	715
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	1,975	890	1,080
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	2,435	1,175	1,255
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,635	885	745
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	17,835	8,250	9,590
Under 5 years	0	0	0	1,975	920	1,065
5 to 14 years	10	0	10	3,355	1,690	1,665
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	4,340	1,850	2,495
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	6,895	3,160	3,730
45 years and over	0	0	0	1,270	630	640
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	10	17,840	8,250	9,590
Americas	0	0	0	2,400	1,030	1,370
Brazil	0	0	0	45	15	30
Colombia	0	0	0	80	30	45
El Salvador	0	0	0	80	35	45
Guyana	0	0	0	15	0	20
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	255	130	125
Mexico	0	0	0	210	105	110
Peru	0	0	0	70	20	50
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	40	25	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,295	545	750
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	280	125	155
Europe	0	0	10	9,465	4,435	5,030
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	135	60	70
Croatia	0	0	0	190	70	120
France	0	0	10	140	55	85
Germany	0	0	0	1,615	735	880
Greece	0	0	0	55	25	30
Hungary	0	0	0	255	110	145
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	135	75	60
Italy	0	0	0	440	245	205
Netherlands	0	0	0	520	280	245
Poland	0	0	0	585	250	330
Portugal	0	0	0	120	70	50
Romania	0	0	0	225	110	115
Russian Federation	0	0	0	245	110	130
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	135	60	80
Ukraine	0	0	0	265	135	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	3,235	1,545	1,690
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,160	495	660
Africa	0	0	0	555	275	275
Algeria	0	0	0	15	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	0	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	265	125	135
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	185	90	90
Asia	0	0	0	5,030	2,295	2,740
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	535	235	300
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	130	60	70
India	0	0	0	1,375	705	670
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	255	145	115
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	130	50	85
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	400	180	225
Lebanon	0	0	0	65	40	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	125	50	70
Philippines	0	0	0	1,020	390	635
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	45	15	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	125	55	65
Viet Nam	0	0	0	230	90	140
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	500	225	275
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	385	210	175
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	2,435	1,175	1,255
Americas	0	0	0	545	275	275
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	210	115	100
Mexico	0	0	0	100	50	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	170	90	75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	10	20
Europe	0	0	0	495	250	240
France	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	0	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	60	35	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	170	90	75
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	125	70	55
Africa	0	0	0	85	40	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	25	15	15
Asia	0	0	0	1,230	550	680
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	120	55	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	0
India	0	0	0	220	115	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	165	75	90
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Philippines	0	0	0	450	200	250
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	30	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	80	65	15
Australia	0	0	0	60	45	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	20	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	95	50	40	124,135	60,240	63,900
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10	0	10	20,385	9,625	10,765
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	25,965	12,570	13,390
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	85	50	35	77,785	38,040	39,745
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	10,475	4,820	5,655
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	5,600	2,710	2,890
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	2,235	1,360	870
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	3,365	1,350	2,020
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	3,850	1,575	2,275
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	970	515	450
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	60	20	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	95	50	45	124,140	60,240	63,900
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	0	0	6,840	3,275	3,565
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	0	0	0	6,600	3,155	3,440
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	2,920	1,370	1,555
Métis	0	0	0	3,605	1,760	1,850
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	75	35	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	150	65	85
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	85	50	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	95	50	40	117,295	56,965	60,335
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	95	55	45	124,135	60,240	63,895
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	1,790	845	950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	90	50	40	122,350	59,395	62,950
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	95	55	40	124,135	60,240	63,900
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	940	495	450
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	930	490	435
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	520	265	255
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	400	220	180
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	0	0	0	6,885	3,240	3,645
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	0	0	0	6,605	3,110	3,490
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,675	1,710	1,965
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	2,855	1,375	1,485
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	65	25	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	290	130	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	255	125	135
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95	55	40	116,310	56,500	59,805
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	95	50	40	124,135	60,235	63,895
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	11,745	5,740	6,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	3,220	1,715	1,505
Chinese	0	0	0	1,810	845	965
Black	0	0	0	1,005	520	480
Filipino	0	0	0	1,440	570	865
Latin American	0	0	0	765	360	405
Arab	0	0	0	255	165	85
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	535	225	310
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	345	195	150
Korean	0	0	0	560	245	310
Japanese	0	0	0	1,200	610	590
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	235	120	120
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	380	165	210
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	95	50	45	112,390	54,500	57,890
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	95	55	40	124,140	60,235	63,900
North American Aboriginal origins	0	0	0	7,830	3,740	4,090
First Nations (North American Indian)	0	0	0	4,485	2,115	2,375
Inuit	0	0	0	120	40	75
Métis	0	0	0	3,525	1,720	1,805
Other North American origins	70	40	30	32,215	16,045	16,170
Acadian	0	0	0	105	60	45
American	0	0	0	2,320	1,095	1,225
Canadian	65	35	30	30,485	15,205	15,280
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	30	20	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	40	15	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	35	20	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	25	15	15	100,470	48,175	52,295
British Isles origins	0	10	0	63,845	30,810	33,040
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	0	15
English	0	0	0	38,665	18,380	20,280
Irish	10	0	0	22,270	10,460	11,815
Manx	0	0	0	30	10	20
Scottish	0	0	0	27,825	13,195	14,630
Welsh	0	0	0	3,500	1,630	1,875
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	3,855	1,845	2,015
French origins	25	10	10	14,085	6,520	7,565
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	20	0	10	14,090	6,520	7,570
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	10	36,090	16,970	19,115
Austrian	0	0	10	2,145	960	1,180
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	0	0	10	655	295	360
Dutch	0	0	0	7,290	3,505	3,785
Flemish	0	0	0	75	45	30
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	0	0	0	28,060	13,200	14,860
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swiss	0	0	0	1,450	695	755
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	11,925	5,470	6,455
Danish	0	0	0	1,680	750	930
Finnish	0	0	0	1,070	475	595
Icelandic	0	0	0	840	355	490
Norwegian	0	0	0	4,960	2,315	2,645
Swedish	0	0	0	3,925	1,775	2,145
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	630	305	325
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	24,525	11,510	13,015
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Czech	0	0	0	800	410	390
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	275	125	150
Estonian	0	0	0	110	60	55
Hungarian	0	0	0	2,420	1,135	1,280
Latvian	0	0	0	150	70	85
Lithuanian	0	0	0	145	30	115
Moldovan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Polish	0	0	0	6,525	3,075	3,455
Romanian	0	0	0	1,045	435	610
Russian	0	0	0	5,320	2,490	2,830
Slovak	0	0	0	340	165	180
Ukrainian	0	0	0	11,420	5,395	6,020
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	45	25	25
Southern European origins	0	0	0	10,195	4,700	5,495
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	100	40	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	730	335	395
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	625	330	295
Italian	10	0	10	6,100	2,860	3,240
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Maltese	0	0	0	70	35	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	930	450	475
Serbian	0	0	0	345	175	175
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	290	125	170
Spanish	0	0	0	1,165	485	675
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	315	150	165
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	890	455	435
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	420	220	200
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	45	25	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	410	205	200
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	765	370	395
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	15	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Jamaican	0	0	0	480	245	235
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	45	20	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	1,365	645	715
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Chilean	0	0	0	120	65	50
Colombian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	55	15	35
Guyanese	0	0	0	85	35	55
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	40	15	35
Maya	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mexican	0	0	0	455	220	235
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	45	10	30
Peruvian	0	0	0	85	30	50
Salvadorean	0	0	0	105	40	65
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	30	25	10
African origins	0	0	0	1,110	585	525
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	100	55	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	170	80	90
Algerian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Libyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	485	255	230
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	65	15	45
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	10	0
South African	0	0	0	280	180	105
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	20	10	20
Other African origins	0	0	0	395	205	190
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	75	40	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	330	170	160
Asian origins	0	0	0	10,860	5,290	5,565
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	1,315	710	600
Afghan	0	0	0	45	25	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	55	40	10
Armenian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	15	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	450	225	225
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	35	10	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	345	180	165
Palestinian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Syrian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	85	60	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Asian origins	0	0	0	3,235	1,705	1,530
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	110	65	45
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	2,760	1,465	1,295
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	60	25	35
Pakistani	0	0	0	140	80	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	240	130	105
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	65	25	45
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	60	15	40
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	6,385	2,905	3,485
Burmese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese	0	0	0	2,180	1,005	1,170
Filipino	0	0	0	1,680	690	980
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	125	60	70
Japanese	0	0	0	1,440	705	735
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	580	265	315
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	175	85	85
Thai	0	0	0	100	30	65
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	390	175	205
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	0	25
Oceania origins	0	0	0	770	380	390
Australian	0	0	0	450	215	240
New Zealander	0	0	0	150	95	55
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	190	85	100
Fijian	0	0	0	105	35	65
Hawaiian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	55	...	...	53,900	...	...
Owner	55	...	...	36,725	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	17,180	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	55	...	...	53,905	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	13,805	...	...
Not condominium	55	...	...	40,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	60	...	...	53,905	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	210	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	6,195	...	...
2 bedrooms	20	...	...	17,925	...	...
3 bedrooms	25	...	...	13,680	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	20	...	...	15,900	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	60	...	...	53,900	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10	...	...	15,100	...	...
5 rooms	10	...	...	8,180	...	...
6 rooms	20	...	...	6,900	...	...
7 rooms	10	...	...	6,170	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	17,550	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	60	...	...	53,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	55	...	...	53,500	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	60	...	...	53,905	...	...
Suitable	55	...	...	52,165	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	1,740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	55	...	...	53,900	...	...
1960 or before	25	...	...	3,950	...	...
1961 to 1980	0	...	...	16,155	...	...
1981 to 1990	10	...	...	8,160	...	...
1991 to 2000	20	...	...	10,500	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	5,270	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	6,375	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	3,500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	60	...	...	53,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	50	...	...	51,560	...	...
Major repairs needed	0	...	...	2,340	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	60	...	...	53,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	50	...	...	30,640	...	...
2 household maintainers	10	...	...	21,480	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	1,790	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	55	...	...	53,900	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	2,485	...	...
25 to 34 years	0	...	...	7,645	...	...
35 to 44 years	10	...	...	7,955	...	...
45 to 54 years	10	...	...	9,775	...	...
55 to 64 years	20	...	...	10,540	...	...
65 to 74 years	20	...	...	8,090	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	5,255	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	2,160	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	53,440	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	38,510	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	14,930	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	13,035	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	50	...	...	36,340	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	58.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	19.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	356	...	...	1,149	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	540	...	...	1,339	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	155,256	...	...	459,340	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	177,873	...	...	530,328	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	17,155	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	9.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	46.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,096	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,173	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	90	50	40	106,400	51,325	55,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	30	10	15	15,315	7,880	7,440
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30	15	20	32,730	15,865	16,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35	25	15	58,345	27,575	30,765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	25	20	10	10,470	7,490	2,980
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15	10	0	4,100	2,160	1,940
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	6,375	5,325	1,040
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	0	0	0	23,570	8,955	14,610
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	3,155	1,205	1,955
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	10	0	21,150	9,925	11,220
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	14,085	6,290	7,795
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,520	670	850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	705	530	175
Master's degree	0	10	0	3,960	1,870	2,090
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	880	570	315
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45	25	15	66,560	32,190	34,370
No certificate, diploma or degree	0	0	10	5,280	3,155	2,125
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15	10	0	18,420	9,245	9,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25	15	10	42,865	19,790	23,075
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20	15	0	7,050	5,190	1,865
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15	10	0	2,720	1,465	1,260
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	4,330	3,725	605
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	0	0	0	17,565	6,680	10,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	10	2,220	820	1,395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	16,030	7,105	8,920
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	10,590	4,540	6,055
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,180	475	705
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	555	400	150
Master's degree	0	0	0	3,055	1,305	1,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	645	380	260
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	90	50	45	106,400	51,325	55,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	60	30	30	48,055	23,745	24,305
Education	0	0	0	4,370	1,075	3,290
13. Education	0	0	0	4,370	1,075	3,290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	2,265	1,070	1,190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	590	450	140
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,675	625	1,055
Humanities	10	0	0	2,600	1,145	1,460
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	155	50	105
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	725	230	495
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	690	240	455
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	170	115	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	460	305	150
54. History	0	0	0	325	190	135
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	65	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	10	5,360	1,760	3,605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	470	205	265
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,015	85	935
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	960	275	685
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	85	20	60
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,165	305	860
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,635	860	775
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	12,450	4,755	7,695
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	20	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	905	195	715
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	11,520	4,550	6,970
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,100	1,130	970
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	940	465	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	495	225	270
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	520	385	135
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	140	55	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,785	1,220	570
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,375	1,030	350
25. Library science	0	0	0	145	15	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	250	170	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	15	0	0	11,705	10,850	855
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	335	245	90
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,790	1,555	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	10	2,125	1,860	265
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	10	0	3,500	3,420	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	2,800	2,705	95
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,155	1,070	85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	1,105	740	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	0	670	435	230
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	435	305	135
Health and related fields	0	0	0	10,595	2,020	8,585
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	865	425	445
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	9,520	1,435	8,085
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	215	160	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	0	0	4,010	1,815	2,195
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	2,825	800	2,025
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	335	230	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	835	760	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40	25	15	66,560	32,195	34,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15	10	0	23,695	12,400	11,295
Education	0	0	0	2,845	645	2,200
13. Education	0	0	0	2,845	645	2,200
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,675	760	915
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	385	310	75
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,285	445	840
Humanities	0	0	0	1,835	755	1,080
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	110	20	90
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	510	165	345
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	520	180	340
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	130	85	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	255	165	90
54. History	0	0	0	240	135	110
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	50	0	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	10	4,255	1,295	2,965
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	380	155	225
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	0	760	50	710
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	845	215	630
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	70	25	45
42. Psychology	0	0	0	875	210	660
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,295	625	660
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	9,310	3,520	5,790
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	725	115	610
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	8,570	3,395	5,175
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,450	740	710
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	680	320	360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	345	150	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	335	235	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	85	35	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,430	980	455
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,145	860	290
25. Library science	0	0	0	105	15	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	170	95	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	0	8,325	7,650	675
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	245	175	75
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,280	1,090	190
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,520	1,305	215
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	10	0	2,485	2,415	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	1,995	1,920	75
48. Precision production	0	0	0	800	750	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	815	520	295
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	0	490	300	185
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	330	215	105
Health and related fields	0	0	0	7,950	1,555	6,390
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	635	305	325
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	7,145	1,115	6,030
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	165	130	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	10	0	2,975	1,380	1,595
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	2,085	635	1,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	240	160	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	640	570	70
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	95	50	40	106,400	51,325	55,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55	25	30	48,055	23,750	24,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40	25	10	58,345	27,580	30,770
Location of study inside Canada	35	25	15	50,720	23,700	27,025
Same as province or territory of residence	40	25	15	33,400	14,920	18,480
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	17,325	8,775	8,550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	7,625	3,885	3,745
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,950	1,100	850
Philippines	0	0	0	570	165	400
India	0	0	0	330	160	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,155	605	545
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	150	70	80
France	0	0	0	85	35	45
Other	0	0	0	3,395	1,740	1,650
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40	25	15	66,560	32,190	34,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15	10	0	23,695	12,395	11,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25	15	10	42,865	19,790	23,070
Location of study inside Canada	25	15	10	37,685	17,305	20,385
Same as province or territory of residence	20	20	10	25,900	11,445	14,455
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	11,790	5,860	5,930
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	5,175	2,490	2,690
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,180	615	570
Philippines	0	0	0	525	150	375
India	0	0	0	270	120	155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	705	405	300
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	135	60	75
France	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other	0	0	0	2,295	1,125	1,170
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	95	50	40	106,400	51,325	55,075
In the labour force	45	30	15	69,145	35,440	33,710
Employed	35	25	15	64,380	32,715	31,665
Unemployed	10	10	0	4,765	2,720	2,050
Not in the labour force	45	25	25	37,255	15,885	21,365
Participation rate	47.4	60.0	37.5	65.0	69.1	61.2
Employment rate	36.8	50.0	37.5	60.5	63.7	57.5
Unemployment rate	22.2	33.3	0.0	6.9	7.7	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	90	50	40	106,400	51,325	55,070
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	30	15	15	34,180	14,445	19,730
Worked	65	35	25	72,220	36,880	35,340
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20	15	10	32,890	18,420	14,475
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	45	25	15	39,330	18,460	20,870
Average weeks worked in reference year	38.4	38.7	37.8	41.9	42.1	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45	30	15	69,145	35,435	33,710
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,090	540	550
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	45	30	15	68,055	34,895	33,160
Employee	15	10	10	57,675	28,570	29,105
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	30	25	10	10,380	6,325	4,055
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45	30	15	69,150	35,440	33,710
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,090	545	550
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	45	30	20	68,055	34,900	33,160
0 Management occupations	15	15	0	7,785	4,880	2,905
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	0	0	0	9,795	2,585	7,215
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	3,725	3,015	715
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	5,700	1,165	4,530
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	0	0	0	6,815	2,180	4,630
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	2,235	950	1,285
6 Sales and service occupations	10	0	0	18,165	7,740	10,425
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	15	10	0	10,355	9,735	615
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	0	0	0	1,815	1,420	390
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	0	1,670	1,235	440
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	50	30	15	69,145	35,435	33,710
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,090	540	545
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	45	30	15	68,060	34,895	33,160
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	10	0	1,260	800	460
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	945	850	95
22 Utilities	0	0	0	310	240	65
23 Construction	15	10	0	7,240	6,275	960
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	10	3,420	2,425	1,000
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	1,950	1,340	610
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	8,795	4,170	4,625
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	0	0	2,575	1,920	655
51 Information and cultural industries	10	0	10	1,495	910	585
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	2,420	975	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	0	1,440	790	650
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	4,710	2,445	2,265
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	115	55	70
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	10	10	0	3,425	1,970	1,455
61 Educational services	0	0	0	4,535	1,615	2,920
62 Health care and social assistance	0	0	0	9,275	1,815	7,460
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,840	930	915
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	0	6,805	2,875	3,940
81 Other services (except public administration)	10	0	10	3,215	1,330	1,880
91 Public administration	0	0	0	2,290	1,175	1,120
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40	30	10	64,380	32,715	31,665
Worked at home	20	15	10	5,690	2,740	2,960
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	210	175	45
No fixed workplace address	0	0	0	9,495	7,060	2,435
Worked at usual place	15	15	0	48,980	22,750	26,230
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15	10	10	48,980	22,750	26,230
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	0	0	0	43,770	19,785	23,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	2,705	1,325	1,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	10	0	1,735	995	735
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	770	650	125
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15	15	10	58,470	29,810	28,665
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15	10	0	45,940	23,470	22,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	3,040	1,255	1,790
Public transit	0	0	0	2,520	1,235	1,285
Walked	0	0	0	3,325	1,425	1,895
Bicycle	0	0	0	2,135	1,285	850
Other method	0	0	0	1,510	1,140	370
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20	10	10	58,475	29,810	28,665
Less than 15 minutes	0	0	0	23,155	11,000	12,150
15 to 29 minutes	0	10	0	26,390	13,320	13,070
30 to 44 minutes	0	0	0	5,780	3,375	2,410
45 to 59 minutes	10	10	0	1,440	865	575
60 minutes and over	0	0	10	1,705	1,250	455
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15	15	0	58,470	29,810	28,665
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	0	0	2,980	2,050	925
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10	10	0	9,895	6,450	3,440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	0	0	0	15,765	8,435	7,335
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	0	0	0	13,685	5,515	8,165
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	0	0	0	7,415	2,915	4,495
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10	10	0	8,730	4,430	4,300
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	65	35	25	74,570	38,010	36,555
Single responses	60	35	20	74,155	37,835	36,320
Official languages	60	40	20	73,780	37,640	36,145
English	0	0	0	73,555	37,590	35,970
French	60	35	20	225	50	180
Non-official languages	0	0	0	370	200	175
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	370	195	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	195	95	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	0	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	120	50	70
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	115	55	65
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	115	50	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	50	35	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	35	30	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	50	30	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	75	55	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	75	55	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	25	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	25	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	10	410	175	240
English and French	10	0	0	90	50	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	300	125	175
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	65	40	25	74,570	38,010	36,560
None	65	35	25	72,855	37,180	35,675
English	0	0	0	325	140	185
French	0	0	0	570	300	270
Non-official language	0	0	0	785	375	415
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	780	375	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	90	55	40	123,010	59,715	63,295
Non-movers	95	50	40	100,395	48,355	52,045
Movers	0	0	0	22,615	11,360	11,255
Non-migrants	0	0	0	14,230	7,145	7,080
Migrants	0	0	0	8,385	4,215	4,170
Internal migrants	0	0	0	7,115	3,550	3,570
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	4,075	2,035	2,035
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	3,045	1,515	1,525
External migrants	0	0	0	1,265	665	600
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	95	50	45	118,540	57,420	61,120
Non-movers	85	45	35	62,000	29,540	32,455
Movers	10	10	0	56,545	27,880	28,665
Non-migrants	0	0	0	31,400	15,430	15,970
Migrants	10	0	0	25,140	12,450	12,695
Internal migrants	10	0	10	21,400	10,560	10,835
Intraprovincial migrants	10	10	0	12,130	5,955	6,175
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	9,270	4,605	4,665
External migrants	0	0	0	3,745	1,890	1,855