Census Profile, 2016 Census
L'Épiphanie, Paroisse (municipalité de) [Census subdivision], Quebec and Etobicoke--Lakeshore [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic L'Épiphanie, PE
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Etobicoke--Lakeshore
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , L'Épiphanie, Paroisse (municipalité de) [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : L'Épiphanie, Paroisse (municipalité de) [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Etobicoke--Lakeshore [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 3,200 ... ... 129,081 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 3,296 ... ... 115,437 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.9 ... ... 11.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1,324 ... ... 64,172 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1,232 ... ... 59,683 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 58.6 ... ... 3,263.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 54.58 ... ... 39.55 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 3,200 1,675 1,530 129,080 62,480 66,600
0 to 14 years 585 305 285 16,870 8,575 8,295
0 to 4 years 210 105 105 6,370 3,210 3,165
5 to 9 years 205 110 95 5,630 2,850 2,780
10 to 14 years 175 95 80 4,875 2,515 2,355
15 to 64 years 2,200 1,145 1,060 91,375 44,880 46,495
15 to 19 years 185 95 90 5,370 2,735 2,635
20 to 24 years 205 115 90 7,690 3,835 3,855
25 to 29 years 190 100 90 10,535 5,140 5,395
30 to 34 years 200 105 95 11,230 5,640 5,590
35 to 39 years 205 105 105 10,310 5,075 5,235
40 to 44 years 180 85 95 9,255 4,545 4,715
45 to 49 years 250 140 120 9,150 4,435 4,715
50 to 54 years 285 135 145 10,170 4,905 5,270
55 to 59 years 310 165 140 9,580 4,765 4,820
60 to 64 years 185 100 90 8,075 3,805 4,265
65 years and over 415 225 190 20,840 9,025 11,815
65 to 69 years 175 90 80 6,585 3,080 3,500
70 to 74 years 105 65 45 4,615 2,145 2,470
75 to 79 years 70 40 35 3,595 1,585 2,010
80 to 84 years 35 15 20 2,830 1,145 1,685
85 years and over 20 10 10 3,210 1,060 2,145
85 to 89 years 15 10 10 1,895 675 1,220
90 to 94 years 0 0 5 1,040 315 720
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 230 60 170
100 years and over 0 0 0 40 0 35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.3 18.2 18.6 13.1 13.7 12.5
15 to 64 years 68.8 68.4 69.3 70.8 71.8 69.8
65 years and over 13.0 13.4 12.4 16.1 14.4 17.7
85 years and over 0.6 0.6 0.7 2.5 1.7 3.2
Average age of the population 39.3 39.4 39.2 42.0 40.9 43.0
Median age of the population 40.7 40.5 40.8 41.3 40.2 42.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 1,230 ... ... 59,685 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,065 ... ... 18,250 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 25,480 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 165 ... ... 15,950 ... ...
Semi-detached house 115 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
Row house 10 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 25 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 10 ... ... 10,805 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 30 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 1,235 ... ... 59,685 ... ...
1 person 255 ... ... 22,520 ... ...
2 persons 430 ... ... 19,520 ... ...
3 persons 255 ... ... 8,470 ... ...
4 persons 185 ... ... 6,530 ... ...
5 or more persons 105 ... ... 2,640 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 3,195 ... ... 127,475 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 2,615 1,365 1,245 112,210 53,905 58,305
Married or living common law 1,645 820 820 58,970 29,710 29,255
Married 815 405 410 48,655 24,485 24,170
Living common law 830 415 415 10,315 5,230 5,085
Not married and not living common law 965 540 425 53,245 24,190 29,055
Never married 700 420 280 34,505 17,880 16,630
Separated 30 20 10 3,685 1,675 2,010
Divorced 135 75 65 8,770 3,490 5,285
Widowed 100 35 65 6,280 1,145 5,130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 970 ... ... 35,020 ... ...
2 persons 470 ... ... 19,025 ... ...
3 persons 250 ... ... 8,085 ... ...
4 persons 175 ... ... 6,230 ... ...
5 or more persons 75 ... ... 1,685 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 970 ... ... 35,020 ... ...
Total couple families 810 ... ... 28,510 ... ...
Married couples 395 ... ... 23,355 ... ...
Common-law couples 415 ... ... 5,155 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 160 ... ... 6,515 ... ...
Female parent 105 ... ... 5,370 ... ...
Male parent 55 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 810 ... ... 28,510 ... ...
Couples without children 380 ... ... 14,585 ... ...
Couples with children 425 ... ... 13,930 ... ...
1 child 200 ... ... 6,455 ... ...
2 children 165 ... ... 5,890 ... ...
3 or more children 70 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 160 ... ... 6,515 ... ...
1 child 90 ... ... 4,440 ... ...
2 children 55 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
3 or more children 15 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 420 260 165 31,470 14,815 16,660
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 1,230 ... ... 59,685 ... ...
One-census-family households 925 ... ... 33,495 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 360 ... ... 13,945 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 560 ... ... 19,550 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 20 ... ... 745 ... ...
Non-census-family households 290 ... ... 25,445 ... ...
One-person households 255 ... ... 22,520 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 35 ... ... 2,920 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 3,200 1,675 1,530 127,930 61,830 66,105
English only 5 0 5 112,090 55,105 56,980
French only 2,330 1,185 1,145 95 35 60
English and French 865 490 380 12,515 5,445 7,070
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 3,235 1,235 2,000
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 3,200 1,670 1,525 127,935 61,825 66,105
English 35 20 20 121,390 59,075 62,315
French 3,145 1,645 1,500 2,140 990 1,155
English and French 20 10 10 1,210 560 655
Neither English nor French 0 0 5 3,185 1,210 1,975
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 45 20 25 2,750 1,265 1,485
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.4 1.2 1.6 2.1 2.0 2.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 3,200 1,670 1,530 127,935 61,830 66,105
Single responses 3,175 1,655 1,515 124,005 59,945 64,060
Official languages 3,110 1,625 1,485 76,360 38,075 38,290
English 25 10 15 74,295 37,110 37,185
French 3,080 1,615 1,470 2,065 960 1,100
Non-official languages 65 35 35 47,650 21,870 25,775
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 65 30 35 47,640 21,870 25,770
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 1,960 980 975
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kabyle 0 5 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 505 205 305
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 35 20 20
Somali 0 0 0 465 180 285
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,440 775 665
Amharic 0 0 0 165 80 90
Arabic 5 0 5 990 560 435
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 60 25 30
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 45 25 20
Maltese 0 0 0 105 55 50
Tigrigna 0 0 0 60 30 30
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 645 285 360
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Vietnamese 0 0 0 625 280 345
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 2,630 990 1,645
Bikol 0 0 0 0 5 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 65 20 40
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 30 10 20
Ilocano 0 0 0 140 45 95
Malagasy 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 85 35 45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 2,255 850 1,410
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Creole languages 5 0 0 85 40 45
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 30 30
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 595 315 280
Kannada 0 0 0 40 20 25
Malayalam 0 0 0 125 70 55
Tamil 0 0 0 285 150 135
Telugu 0 0 0 135 75 60
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 55 30 25 33,210 15,485 17,730
Albanian 0 0 0 1,000 510 485
Armenian 0 0 0 90 50 45
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 0 16,940 7,585 9,360
Baltic languages 0 0 0 490 185 305
Latvian 0 0 0 90 30 60
Lithuanian 0 0 0 395 155 245
Slavic languages 0 5 0 16,455 7,400 9,055
Belarusan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bosnian 0 0 0 125 60 60
Bulgarian 0 0 0 325 165 155
Croatian 0 0 0 760 370 385
Czech 0 0 0 225 120 100
Macedonian 0 0 0 140 55 85
Polish 0 0 0 5,800 2,520 3,280
Russian 0 0 0 2,690 1,160 1,535
Serbian 0 0 0 1,680 795 890
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 150 70 80
Slovak 0 0 0 385 190 195
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 400 165 235
Ukrainian 0 0 0 3,730 1,695 2,035
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Germanic languages 0 0 0 1,395 635 760
Afrikaans 0 0 0 20 15 10
Danish 0 0 0 45 10 25
Dutch 0 0 0 200 105 90
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 1,050 465 590
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 50 25 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Greek 10 5 5 610 295 310
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 3,220 1,660 1,560
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 2,420 1,245 1,175
Bengali 0 0 0 415 210 205
Gujarati 0 0 0 465 230 230
Hindi 0 0 0 570 310 260
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 20 10 10
Marathi 0 0 0 60 40 20
Nepali 0 0 0 75 35 35
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 325 155 170
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 40 15 25
Urdu 0 0 0 425 220 210
Iranian languages 0 0 0 775 400 370
Kurdish 0 0 0 35 25 10
Pashto 0 0 0 25 10 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 715 365 350
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 10
Italic (Romance) languages 40 25 20 9,940 4,745 5,200
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italian 15 10 10 2,935 1,385 1,550
Portuguese 5 0 5 3,040 1,445 1,590
Romanian 15 5 10 575 280 295
Spanish 5 5 0 3,380 1,625 1,750
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Japanese 0 0 0 300 110 195
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Georgian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Korean 0 0 0 1,955 850 1,105
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 40 20 25
Mongolian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 360 170 190
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 75 45 35
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Edo 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 20 5 15
Igbo 0 0 0 25 15 15
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Shona 0 0 0 25 10 10
Swahili 0 0 0 65 30 35
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 40 20 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 4,500 2,000 2,500
Chinese languages 0 0 0 3,135 1,345 1,790
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,315 565 750
Hakka 0 0 0 45 20 20
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,475 630 850
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 85 35 50
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 80 35 45
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 135 55 80
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 1,365 650 710
Burmese 0 0 0 30 15 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 1,310 630 685
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 80 20 55
Lao 0 5 0 20 5 15
Thai 0 0 0 60 15 45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 415 210 205
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkish 0 0 0 325 160 165
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 10 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 50 30 20
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 760 345 415
Estonian 0 0 0 90 50 45
Finnish 0 0 0 60 20 40
Hungarian 0 0 0 610 275 335
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Multiple responses 25 15 10 3,925 1,885 2,045
English and French 20 10 5 360 175 185
English and non-official language 0 0 0 3,330 1,595 1,730
French and non-official language 10 5 0 105 45 60
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 135 60 75
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 3,200 1,675 1,525 127,930 61,825 66,105
Single responses 3,180 1,660 1,515 119,375 57,805 61,575
Official languages 3,155 1,655 1,500 96,120 47,065 49,055
English 25 15 15 95,330 46,710 48,620
French 3,125 1,640 1,490 790 355 435
Non-official languages 25 10 15 23,255 10,735 12,520
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25 10 15 23,250 10,735 12,520
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 880 400 475
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 270 105 165
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 255 100 155
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages 0 5 0 605 295 310
Amharic 0 0 0 65 30 40
Arabic 5 5 0 440 220 215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 30 15 15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 20 5 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 30 10 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 330 150 175
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 325 150 170
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,155 490 665
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 25 20 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,050 440 610
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 305 150 150
Kannada 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 50 25 25
Tamil 0 0 0 160 85 85
Telugu 0 0 0 65 35 30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 10 10 15,530 7,240 8,295
Albanian 0 0 0 515 270 245
Armenian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 9,035 4,155 4,885
Baltic languages 0 0 0 185 85 105
Latvian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 165 75 90
Slavic languages 0 0 0 8,850 4,075 4,775
Belarusan 0 0 0 20 5 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Bulgarian 0 0 0 185 100 90
Croatian 0 0 0 270 135 140
Czech 0 0 0 50 30 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Polish 0 0 0 2,880 1,295 1,580
Russian 0 0 0 1,735 780 955
Serbian 0 0 0 1,050 490 560
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Slovak 0 0 0 140 75 65
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 150 60 90
Ukrainian 0 0 0 2,210 1,030 1,180
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 190 90 95
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dutch 0 0 0 15 10 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 145 65 75
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 190 90 100
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,445 735 710
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,030 535 495
Bengali 0 0 0 205 100 105
Gujarati 0 0 0 210 105 105
Hindi 0 0 0 230 125 100
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 5
Nepali 0 0 0 60 30 30
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 100 50 50
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Urdu 0 0 0 170 95 80
Iranian languages 0 0 0 405 190 210
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 15 5 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 375 175 200
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 20 5 10 4,130 1,885 2,240
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 5 5 5 940 385 560
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,255 595 660
Romanian 15 5 5 240 115 125
Spanish 0 0 0 1,685 795 890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 130 55 70
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Korean 0 0 0 1,435 625 810
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 155 65 90
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 10 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 40 15 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 2,710 1,255 1,455
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,690 760 930
Cantonese 0 0 0 570 260 310
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 980 435 540
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 40 20 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 60 20 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 1,020 495 525
Burmese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 995 480 515
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 40 15 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 195 95 100
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 160 75 85
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 5 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 25 20 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 245 105 140
Estonian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 215 95 120
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Multiple responses 25 15 10 8,555 4,025 4,530
English and French 10 5 5 310 150 165
English and non-official language 0 0 0 8,005 3,775 4,230
French and non-official language 10 5 5 35 15 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 205 85 120
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 3,200 1,670 1,530 127,935 61,825 66,105
None 3,045 1,585 1,460 100,425 49,035 51,385
English 100 55 45 9,945 4,725 5,220
French 15 10 10 1,580 705 875
Non-official language 30 20 10 15,410 7,090 8,320
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 5 10
Non-Aboriginal 30 20 10 15,400 7,090 8,310
English and French 0 0 5 95 40 55
English and non-official language 5 5 0 240 115 120
French and non-official language 5 0 0 235 110 125
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,610 1,365 1,245 110,640 53,095 57,545
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,515 1,335 1,185 106,920 51,360 55,560
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,328 37,447 26,048 38,763 43,282 34,934
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,515 1,330 1,185 106,935 51,360 55,575
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,555 32,533 24,192 34,687 38,266 31,702
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,225 1,215 1,005 96,175 46,860 49,325
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,088 34,406 23,829 39,892 45,060 35,293
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,940 980 960 72,300 32,015 40,280
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,773 5,667 7,664 2,682 1,150 4,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,900 1,060 835 81,130 40,760 40,365
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,112 34,176 25,664 41,584 45,926 37,750
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 2,610 1,375 1,240 110,720 53,050 57,665
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,525 1,345 1,180 106,970 51,280 55,690
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,286 43,416 30,298 59,192 69,949 49,285
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,530 1,345 1,180 106,980 51,285 55,705
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,546 36,046 26,417 46,362 53,280 39,993
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,230 1,240 990 96,330 47,020 49,315
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,083 40,910 27,794 60,612 72,153 49,608
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,915 950 970 72,255 31,845 40,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,344 8,174 8,512 6,818 6,106 7,378
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,895 1,075 825 81,180 40,740 40,440
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,607 40,544 29,212 60,128 69,691 50,495
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 2,610 1,375 1,240 110,715 53,055 57,665
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 750 435 315 41,060 22,200 18,860
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 42,368 51,513 37,079 62,091 64,904 59,529
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 47,192 52,333 40,130 83,658 93,101 72,543
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.6 86.4 77.3 92.2 94.5 89.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 71.2 73.8 67.7 77.0 79.4 74.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.3 13.6 22.8 7.8 5.5 10.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 2,610 1,360 1,245 110,640 53,095 57,540
Without total income 95 30 60 3,720 1,735 1,980
With total income 2,515 1,330 1,185 106,920 51,360 55,565
Percentage with total income 96.4 97.8 95.2 96.6 96.7 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 300 135 165 14,940 6,845 8,100
$10,000 to $19,999 465 190 275 16,670 7,075 9,590
$20,000 to $29,999 420 210 215 12,710 5,505 7,200
$30,000 to $39,999 360 185 180 10,370 4,650 5,720
$40,000 to $49,999 305 180 130 9,610 4,530 5,075
$50,000 to $59,999 230 135 90 8,135 3,920 4,210
$60,000 to $69,999 155 100 55 6,955 3,385 3,565
$70,000 to $79,999 105 70 35 5,505 2,830 2,675
$80,000 to $89,999 70 55 20 4,525 2,360 2,165
$90,000 to $99,999 45 35 10 3,820 1,950 1,870
$100,000 and over 65 50 15 13,690 8,305 5,385
$100,000 to $149,999 50 40 10 8,045 4,600 3,445
$150,000 and over 15 10 5 5,645 3,705 1,940
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,610 1,365 1,245 110,640 53,095 57,545
Without after-tax income 90 30 60 3,705 1,730 1,970
With after-tax income 2,515 1,335 1,185 106,935 51,365 55,575
Percentage with after-tax income 96.4 97.8 95.2 96.7 96.7 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 315 135 180 15,330 6,980 8,355
$10,000 to $19,999 505 205 300 17,410 7,460 9,950
$20,000 to $29,999 520 260 255 14,605 6,380 8,225
$30,000 to $39,999 440 255 190 12,915 5,920 6,995
$40,000 to $49,999 325 195 135 11,540 5,530 6,010
$50,000 to $59,999 190 120 65 9,230 4,535 4,690
$60,000 to $69,999 120 90 35 6,920 3,565 3,355
$70,000 to $79,999 50 35 10 5,545 2,915 2,630
$80,000 and over 50 40 10 13,445 8,080 5,370
$80,000 to $89,999 20 15 0 3,790 2,030 1,765
$90,000 to $99,999 10 10 5 2,285 1,320 965
$100,000 and over 20 15 5 7,370 4,725 2,645
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 2,610 1,365 1,245 110,640 53,095 57,545
Without employment income 710 300 410 29,510 12,335 17,175
With employment income 1,900 1,065 835 81,130 40,760 40,370
Percentage with employment income 72.8 78.0 67.1 73.3 76.8 70.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 215 125 90 9,345 4,450 4,895
$5,000 to $9,999 145 60 85 5,640 2,550 3,090
$10,000 to $19,999 285 140 150 9,435 4,305 5,135
$20,000 to $29,999 300 145 150 7,590 3,515 4,075
$30,000 to $39,999 265 135 135 7,300 3,400 3,895
$40,000 to $49,999 195 110 90 7,250 3,500 3,750
$50,000 to $59,999 165 120 45 6,390 3,190 3,200
$60,000 to $69,999 105 70 40 5,490 2,780 2,705
$70,000 to $79,999 85 55 30 4,485 2,385 2,105
$80,000 and over 135 110 25 18,205 10,685 7,520
$80,000 to $89,999 60 50 15 3,745 1,995 1,750
$90,000 to $99,999 25 25 5 3,375 1,710 1,670
$100,000 and over 50 40 10 11,080 6,985 4,100
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 1,230 ... ... 59,685 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 68,887 ... ... 71,894 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,802 ... ... 61,864 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 255 ... ... 22,520 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,901 ... ... 44,308 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,336 ... ... 38,665 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 975 ... ... 37,165 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,839 ... ... 96,465 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,535 ... ... 83,216 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 1,235 ... ... 59,735 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 76,468 ... ... 105,994 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 64,697 ... ... 83,033 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 240 ... ... 22,525 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,620 ... ... 57,259 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,011 ... ... 45,920 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 985 ... ... 37,215 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,607 ... ... 135,491 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,556 ... ... 105,495 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 1,230 ... ... 59,680 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 35 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 40 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 35 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 45 ... ... 2,275 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 70 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 60 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 60 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 65 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 95 ... ... 4,290 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 115 ... ... 4,145 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 85 ... ... 3,725 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 95 ... ... 3,325 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 85 ... ... 2,970 ... ...
$100,000 and over 330 ... ... 20,590 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 145 ... ... 5,665 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 90 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 70 ... ... 4,945 ... ...
$200,000 and over 20 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,230 ... ... 59,680 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 40 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 40 ... ... 2,840 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 40 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 50 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 95 ... ... 2,660 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 60 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 75 ... ... 2,850 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 65 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 130 ... ... 5,355 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 135 ... ... 4,740 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 110 ... ... 4,050 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 95 ... ... 3,485 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 80 ... ... 2,840 ... ...
$100,000 and over 190 ... ... 15,655 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 110 ... ... 5,395 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 55 ... ... 3,605 ... ...
$150,000 and over 30 ... ... 6,660 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 960 ... ... 35,085 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,514 ... ... 97,822 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,507 ... ... 84,207 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 350 ... ... 13,645 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,096 ... ... 95,119 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,752 ... ... 80,993 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 435 ... ... 13,965 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,048 ... ... 128,380 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,096 ... ... 108,244 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 150 ... ... 6,200 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,280 ... ... 57,195 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,056 ... ... 52,087 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 985 ... ... 35,190 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,360 ... ... 137,606 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,449 ... ... 106,702 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 370 ... ... 13,675 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,784 ... ... 132,834 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,157 ... ... 103,378 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 425 ... ... 14,005 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,522 ... ... 173,754 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,340 ... ... 131,415 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 165 ... ... 6,235 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,169 ... ... 73,346 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,840 ... ... 62,455 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 335 220 115 28,320 13,540 14,775
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,688 35,328 25,664 39,215 40,304 38,263
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,480 30,336 24,128 34,804 35,655 34,071
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 295 220 70 28,280 13,410 14,870
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,832 40,613 29,321 52,647 54,516 50,960
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,757 33,685 25,857 42,604 43,369 41,914
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 3,200 1,670 1,525 127,470 61,655 65,820
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,830 945 885 55,590 26,195 29,395
In the bottom decile 255 135 115 14,435 6,875 7,560
In the second decile 360 190 170 11,570 5,330 6,245
In the third decile 380 195 185 9,985 4,605 5,375
In the fourth decile 400 205 190 9,600 4,615 4,980
In the fifth decile 435 215 225 10,010 4,770 5,240
In the top half of the distribution 1,370 725 640 71,880 35,455 36,420
In the sixth decile 425 230 195 10,505 5,100 5,400
In the seventh decile 390 210 190 11,465 5,565 5,900
In the eighth decile 285 150 140 12,790 6,310 6,480
In the ninth decile 200 110 90 15,430 7,580 7,850
In the top decile 60 30 30 21,685 10,900 10,785
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 3,200 1,670 1,525 127,470 61,655 65,820
0 to 17 years 685 355 335 19,840 10,145 9,695
0 to 5 years 255 120 135 7,555 3,790 3,765
18 to 64 years 2,095 1,095 1,005 87,660 42,710 44,950
65 years and over 415 225 190 19,965 8,795 11,170
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 410 225 185 19,645 9,095 10,540
0 to 17 years 95 60 35 3,420 1,775 1,640
0 to 5 years 20 15 15 1,220 625 590
18 to 64 years 240 125 115 12,935 6,040 6,895
65 years and over 75 40 35 3,290 1,285 2,005
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.8 13.5 12.1 15.4 14.8 16.0
0 to 17 years (%) 13.9 16.9 10.4 17.2 17.5 16.9
0 to 5 years (%) 7.8 12.5 11.1 16.1 16.5 15.7
18 to 64 years (%) 11.5 11.4 11.4 14.8 14.1 15.3
65 years and over (%) 18.1 17.8 18.4 16.5 14.6 17.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 155 90 65 16,595 7,835 8,760
0 to 17 years 40 25 15 2,580 1,335 1,240
0 to 5 years 10 5 5 910 455 450
18 to 64 years 105 60 45 11,680 5,620 6,055
65 years and over 5 5 0 2,340 875 1,465
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.8 5.4 4.3 13.0 12.7 13.3
0 to 17 years (%) 5.8 7.0 4.5 13.0 13.2 12.8
0 to 5 years (%) 3.9 4.2 3.7 12.0 12.0 12.0
18 to 64 years (%) 5.0 5.5 4.5 13.3 13.2 13.5
65 years and over (%) 1.2 2.2 0.0 11.7 9.9 13.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 3,200 1,675 1,525 127,525 61,645 65,880
Official languages 3,200 1,670 1,525 124,365 60,370 63,995
English 850 495 350 124,250 60,340 63,915
French 3,195 1,675 1,520 12,565 5,410 7,155
Non-official languages 100 45 60 57,700 26,755 30,945
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 15 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 100 45 55 57,685 26,750 30,930
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 2,750 1,380 1,375
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 625 235 395
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 70 35 40
Somali 0 0 0 555 200 355
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 10 15 2,175 1,165 1,005
Amharic 0 0 0 275 130 150
Arabic 20 0 10 1,525 835 690
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 200 105 90
Maltese 0 0 0 165 100 60
Tigrigna 0 0 0 30 15 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 880 415 465
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 865 410 460
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 3,220 1,175 2,045
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 105 50 55
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 25 10 20
Ilocano 0 0 0 155 60 95
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 90 20 65
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 3,035 1,100 1,935
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 270 125 150
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 35 20 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 70 25 45
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 170 80 95
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 895 515 380
Kannada 0 0 0 70 35 35
Malayalam 0 0 0 195 105 95
Tamil 0 0 0 450 275 175
Telugu 0 0 0 280 175 110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 85 40 40 41,480 19,480 22,000
Albanian 0 0 0 1,175 620 555
Armenian 0 0 0 120 70 55
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 0 18,790 8,615 10,175
Baltic languages 0 0 0 570 240 330
Latvian 0 0 0 95 40 55
Lithuanian 0 0 0 475 200 280
Slavic languages 10 0 10 18,380 8,445 9,940
Belarusan 0 0 0 60 30 35
Bosnian 0 0 0 310 135 170
Bulgarian 0 0 0 325 180 150
Croatian 0 0 0 1,240 645 595
Czech 0 0 0 360 190 175
Macedonian 0 0 0 200 80 125
Polish 0 0 0 7,150 3,160 3,995
Russian 0 0 0 4,545 2,100 2,445
Serbian 0 0 0 2,115 1,025 1,085
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 195 95 95
Slovak 0 0 0 390 175 220
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 410 170 235
Ukrainian 0 0 0 4,905 2,265 2,650
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 75 45 30
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 25 20
Germanic languages 0 0 0 2,425 1,165 1,260
Afrikaans 0 0 0 50 35 15
Danish 0 0 0 75 35 40
Dutch 0 0 0 280 130 150
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 1,960 945 1,015
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swedish 0 0 0 135 70 70
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Greek 0 0 0 895 470 430
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 5,325 2,685 2,645
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 4,490 2,255 2,230
Bengali 0 0 0 500 275 220
Gujarati 0 0 0 795 430 370
Hindi 0 0 0 2,535 1,300 1,235
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 65 20 45
Marathi 0 0 0 140 65 75
Nepali 0 0 0 275 135 140
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 670 350 315
Sindhi 0 0 0 65 40 30
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 70 30 40
Urdu 0 0 0 820 395 425
Iranian languages 0 0 0 835 425 415
Kurdish 0 0 0 60 40 20
Pashto 0 0 0 50 15 30
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 735 375 365
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 30
Italic (Romance) languages 75 40 35 14,120 6,520 7,600
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 15 10 10 4,665 2,135 2,535
Portuguese 20 0 15 3,945 1,855 2,095
Romanian 0 0 0 675 305 370
Spanish 45 25 15 5,705 2,635 3,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 555 230 325
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Korean 0 0 0 2,170 960 1,210
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 50 15 40
Mongolian 0 0 0 50 15 35
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 710 345 370
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 125 55 65
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ga 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 10
Igbo 0 0 0 50 20 30
Lingala 0 0 0 0 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 105 55 50
Swahili 0 0 0 200 100 95
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 70 40 35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 155 70 85
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 175 55 120
American Sign Language 0 0 0 130 40 95
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 15 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 5,115 2,310 2,805
Chinese languages 0 0 0 3,610 1,580 2,030
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,560 680 885
Hakka 0 0 0 55 10 45
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,995 885 1,110
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 155 70 90
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 125 60 70
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 165 55 105
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 1,510 730 775
Burmese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 1,475 710 760
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 110 40 70
Lao 0 0 0 25 10 20
Thai 0 0 0 100 30 60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 665 370 295
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 15 15
Turkish 0 0 0 495 270 225
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 120 70 50
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uralic languages 0 0 0 815 400 420
Estonian 0 0 0 90 50 40
Finnish 0 0 0 40 15 25
Hungarian 0 0 0 685 335 355
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 45 35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 3,195 1,670 1,525 127,525 61,645 65,880
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 3,155 1,655 1,500 114,640 55,545 59,095
Canadian citizens aged under 18 680 345 335 18,630 9,555 9,075
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 2,475 1,305 1,170 96,010 45,990 50,025
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 40 15 25 12,880 6,095 6,785
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 3,195 1,670 1,530 127,525 61,645 65,880
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 3,110 1,635 1,475 76,310 37,775 38,545
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 85 40 55 48,230 22,395 25,835
Before 1981 20 10 10 14,030 6,510 7,520
1981 to 1990 20 10 15 6,775 3,340 3,435
1991 to 2000 15 10 10 10,000 4,360 5,640
2001 to 2010 20 10 10 11,305 5,250 6,055
2001 to 2005 10 0 0 5,910 2,745 3,165
2006 to 2010 10 10 0 5,395 2,510 2,890
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 15 0 0 6,125 2,935 3,185
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 2,975 1,475 1,500
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 85 35 50 48,230 22,395 25,840
Under 5 years 10 0 10 4,345 2,075 2,270
5 to 14 years 15 0 0 8,745 4,310 4,435
15 to 24 years 25 10 10 10,105 4,575 5,535
25 to 44 years 35 20 15 20,885 9,770 11,110
45 years and over 10 0 10 4,155 1,665 2,495
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 85 35 55 48,230 22,395 25,835
Americas 10 0 0 6,930 3,165 3,765
Brazil 0 0 0 450 195 255
Colombia 0 0 0 355 190 160
El Salvador 0 0 0 195 80 115
Guyana 0 0 0 585 195 385
Haiti 0 0 0 50 30 20
Jamaica 0 0 0 865 410 450
Mexico 0 0 0 410 180 225
Peru 0 0 0 235 110 125
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 705 300 405
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 10 1,115 495 620
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 1,975 975 1,000
Europe 55 25 30 23,650 11,135 12,515
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 650 310 340
Croatia 0 0 0 595 290 310
France 10 0 0 235 115 115
Germany 0 0 0 760 375 390
Greece 0 0 0 265 150 115
Hungary 0 0 0 405 205 200
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 350 170 185
Italy 0 0 0 1,810 840 970
Netherlands 0 0 0 175 95 80
Poland 10 0 10 4,805 2,180 2,625
Portugal 10 0 0 1,745 860 880
Romania 0 0 0 625 260 360
Russian Federation 0 0 0 1,120 425 695
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 950 445 505
Ukraine 0 0 0 3,105 1,430 1,675
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 2,790 1,310 1,485
Other places of birth in Europe 25 0 20 3,270 1,680 1,590
Africa 20 10 15 2,405 1,180 1,225
Algeria 25 0 10 45 35 10
Egypt 0 0 0 205 125 85
Ethiopia 0 0 0 240 120 120
Kenya 0 0 0 190 85 105
Morocco 0 0 0 70 35 35
Nigeria 0 0 0 195 100 90
Somalia 0 0 0 335 125 215
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 230 115 110
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 890 445 450
Asia 0 0 0 15,010 6,790 8,220
Afghanistan 0 0 0 60 25 30
Bangladesh 0 0 0 290 155 130
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 1,725 770 955
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 455 180 275
India 0 0 0 2,865 1,380 1,480
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 590 295 305
Iraq 0 0 0 125 70 55
Japan 0 0 0 185 65 120
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 1,745 780 975
Lebanon 0 0 0 225 135 90
Pakistan 0 0 0 455 225 230
Philippines 0 0 0 3,070 1,165 1,900
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 220 110 110
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 120 65 55
Taiwan 0 0 0 125 65 60
Viet Nam 0 0 0 620 265 355
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 2,125 1,035 1,090
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 245 125 120
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 15 10 10 6,125 2,935 3,190
Americas 0 0 0 1,015 485 530
Brazil 0 0 0 110 45 65
Colombia 0 0 0 65 30 35
Cuba 0 0 0 50 20 30
Haiti 0 0 0 20 15 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 75 40 35
Mexico 0 0 0 150 60 85
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 145 80 65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 100 40 55
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 305 155 145
Europe 0 0 0 1,825 855 970
France 0 0 0 30 15 15
Germany 0 0 0 15 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 70 50 20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 30 15 10
Romania 0 0 0 60 30 30
Russian Federation 0 0 0 180 50 125
Ukraine 0 0 0 495 235 265
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 130 75 50
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 825 375 445
Africa 15 10 10 335 160 170
Algeria 10 10 10 10 15 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 15 10 15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 10 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 45 20 20
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 50 30 20
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 70 30 45
Somalia 0 0 0 15 10 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 15 15 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 85 40 50
Asia 0 0 0 2,880 1,400 1,485
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 65 40 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 295 150 145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 915 460 455
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 125 50 75
Iraq 0 0 0 45 20 30
Israel 0 0 0 15 0 10
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 155 90 60
Lebanon 0 0 0 30 15 10
Nepal 0 0 0 100 65 30
Pakistan 0 0 0 45 25 20
Philippines 0 0 0 570 230 345
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 80 40 40
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 65 35 30
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 30 15 20
Viet Nam 0 0 0 45 15 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 280 120 160
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 65 40 25
Australia 0 0 0 60 35 25
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 3,195 1,670 1,525 127,520 61,640 65,880
First generationCensus data footnote 69 95 40 50 51,980 24,260 27,720
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 85 30 50 36,190 18,025 18,170
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 3,025 1,600 1,425 39,355 19,365 19,990
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 75 35 35 34,750 16,160 18,585
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 45 20 30 16,420 7,860 8,555
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 25 10 15 7,145 4,095 3,055
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 20 10 15 9,275 3,770 5,505
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 20 10 0 10,630 4,255 6,370
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 7,350 3,865 3,485
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 345 175 170
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 3,200 1,670 1,525 127,520 61,645 65,880
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 35 20 15 1,250 595 655
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 30 15 15 1,210 590 620
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 10 0 10 775 350 430
Métis 20 15 10 420 235 190
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 10 0 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 30 0 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 3,165 1,655 1,510 126,270 61,045 65,225
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 3,195 1,670 1,525 127,520 61,640 65,880
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 10 0 15 405 165 235
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 3,185 1,675 1,510 127,125 61,475 65,645
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 3,200 1,670 1,525 127,525 61,640 65,880
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 35 25 15 230 95 135
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 35 25 15 225 95 130
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 20 10 15 170 70 100
Métis single ancestry 15 10 0 45 20 20
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 100 60 45 2,005 975 1,030
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 100 55 45 2,000 970 1,030
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 85 45 40 1,520 730 790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 455 225 230
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 15 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 3,060 1,595 1,470 125,290 60,570 64,715
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 3,200 1,670 1,525 127,520 61,640 65,880
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 45 20 25 35,355 16,765 18,590
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 7,050 3,510 3,540
Chinese 0 0 0 4,445 1,965 2,475
Black 15 10 0 6,325 3,090 3,235
Filipino 0 0 0 4,255 1,790 2,470
Latin American 0 0 0 3,060 1,500 1,565
Arab 20 10 15 1,155 625 525
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 1,315 580 740
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 920 445 475
Korean 0 0 0 2,420 1,110 1,315
Japanese 0 0 0 655 330 325
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 2,185 1,035 1,145
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 1,570 795 775
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 3,155 1,650 1,505 92,165 44,875 47,285
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 3,195 1,670 1,525 127,525 61,645 65,880
North American Aboriginal origins 135 75 55 2,235 1,070 1,165
First Nations (North American Indian) 105 50 55 1,695 805 895
Inuit 0 0 0 35 15 15
Métis 30 25 0 510 250 255
Other North American origins 2,700 1,420 1,285 21,580 10,470 11,105
Acadian 0 0 0 155 70 80
American 20 10 15 1,580 825 750
Canadian 2,615 1,365 1,255 20,270 9,765 10,500
New Brunswicker 10 0 0 10 0 10
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 90 35 55
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ontarian 10 0 0 25 25 0
Québécois 115 80 40 45 30 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 40 20 25
European origins 900 465 435 88,845 43,170 45,675
British Isles origins 135 65 70 40,115 19,750 20,365
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 15 10 10 21,820 10,655 11,165
Irish 100 40 60 18,315 8,785 9,535
Manx 0 0 0 15 10 10
Scottish 25 15 10 17,225 8,350 8,875
Welsh 0 0 0 1,935 940 1,000
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 3,465 1,585 1,880
French origins 680 370 310 8,455 4,035 4,420
Alsatian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 675 365 310 8,440 4,030 4,405
Western European origins (except French origins) 105 45 60 12,660 6,210 6,450
Austrian 0 0 0 985 515 465
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belgian 50 15 35 385 155 230
Dutch 0 0 0 2,685 1,350 1,340
Flemish 0 0 0 25 15 15
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 40 20 20 9,070 4,400 4,670
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 15 10 0 475 245 230
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 20 0 15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 10 0 10 2,295 1,095 1,200
Danish 10 0 10 505 245 260
Finnish 0 0 0 430 190 240
Icelandic 0 0 0 155 95 65
Norwegian 0 10 0 530 250 280
Swedish 0 0 0 725 335 395
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 70 30 45
Eastern European origins 35 20 10 27,110 12,485 14,625
Bulgarian 0 0 0 435 210 225
Byelorussian 0 0 0 300 130 170
Czech 0 0 0 665 325 340
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 175 85 95
Estonian 0 0 0 260 140 120
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,800 890 910
Latvian 0 0 0 310 140 170
Lithuanian 0 0 0 880 400 485
Moldovan 0 0 0 100 40 60
Polish 20 10 0 11,685 5,360 6,320
Romanian 0 0 0 1,030 440 590
Russian 0 0 0 3,650 1,695 1,955
Slovak 0 0 0 810 370 440
Ukrainian 15 10 0 9,640 4,485 5,155
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 85 30 55
Southern European origins 95 45 45 26,870 13,380 13,490
Albanian 0 0 0 1,285 680 610
Bosnian 0 0 0 380 190 190
Catalan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Croatian 0 0 0 1,665 895 775
Cypriot 0 0 0 35 25 10
Greek 10 0 0 1,730 915 815
Italian 55 20 30 11,545 5,770 5,780
Kosovar 0 0 0 15 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 475 235 240
Maltese 0 0 0 730 400 335
Montenegrin 0 0 0 110 35 75
Portuguese 25 10 15 5,400 2,595 2,800
Serbian 0 0 0 2,305 1,125 1,185
Sicilian 0 0 0 40 10 30
Slovenian 0 0 0 790 350 440
Spanish 10 0 0 2,435 1,120 1,315
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 320 145 175
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 20 0 20
Other European origins 15 15 0 975 535 440
Basque 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jewish 0 0 0 665 360 305
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 55 35 25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 40 25 15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 10 0 215 120 95
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 4,860 2,315 2,545
Antiguan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bahamian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Barbadian 0 0 0 270 125 145
Bermudan 0 0 0 50 30 25
Carib 0 0 0 35 10 30
Cuban 0 0 0 315 155 155
Dominican 0 0 0 70 25 45
Grenadian 0 0 0 165 75 90
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 105 60 50
Jamaican 0 0 0 2,425 1,230 1,195
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 65 45 15
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 20 0 20
St. Lucian 0 0 0 45 15 25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 790 395 395
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 110 55 55
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 530 210 315
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 165 75 90
Latin, Central and South American origins 15 15 0 4,550 2,160 2,385
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 165 80 80
Arawak 0 0 0 30 20 10
Argentinian 0 0 0 245 135 115
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 555 235 320
Chilean 0 0 0 325 175 150
Colombian 0 0 0 575 310 270
Costa Rican 0 0 0 25 20 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 290 155 130
Guatemalan 0 0 0 110 60 50
Guyanese 0 0 0 510 215 290
Hispanic 0 0 0 70 25 40
Honduran 0 0 0 65 25 40
Maya 0 0 0 15 0 15
Mexican 10 10 0 665 295 375
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 45 20 25
Panamanian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 50 15 35
Peruvian 15 10 10 285 145 140
Salvadorean 0 0 0 255 95 165
Uruguayan 0 0 0 80 40 40
Venezuelan 0 0 0 290 150 145
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 165 85 80
African origins 40 20 20 4,445 2,155 2,290
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 725 375 350
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 10 0 65 30 35
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 35 20 20
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 165 90 80
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 25 10 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 315 155 160
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Togolese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 55 35 20
North African origins 20 0 10 705 340 360
Algerian 20 10 15 50 35 15
Berber 0 0 0 35 10 25
Coptic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 380 170 210
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 10 0 10
Moroccan 0 0 0 80 40 40
Sudanese 0 0 0 105 55 55
Tunisian 0 0 0 35 15 25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 40 20 20
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 1,925 865 1,065
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 100 40 55
Ethiopian 0 0 0 360 175 185
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 145 75 70
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 55 10 45
Oromo 0 0 0 35 20 15
Rwandan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 695 280 415
South African 0 0 0 285 125 160
Tanzanian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 40 20 20
Zambian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 115 65 50
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 135 70 65
Other African origins 15 0 10 1,110 585 530
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 160 75 85
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 15 10 10 960 510 445
Asian origins 15 0 15 26,620 12,485 14,135
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 15 0 15 3,770 1,930 1,835
Afghan 0 0 0 155 70 80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 310 165 140
Armenian 0 0 0 245 120 125
Assyrian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Hazara 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iranian 0 0 0 890 465 420
Iraqi 0 0 0 95 35 55
Israeli 0 0 0 105 50 50
Jordanian 0 0 0 60 25 40
Kazakh 0 0 0 40 20 20
Kurd 0 0 0 55 35 25
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 0 10 585 310 275
Palestinian 0 0 0 145 85 65
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Syrian 10 0 10 270 115 150
Tajik 0 0 0 25 20 10
Tatar 0 0 0 75 35 45
Turk 0 0 0 600 300 305
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 10
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 150 85 65
Yemeni 0 0 0 55 30 25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 130 75 50
South Asian origins 0 0 0 7,430 3,675 3,750
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 300 165 135
Bengali 0 0 0 155 95 65
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 10 0
East Indian 0 0 0 5,865 2,860 3,010
Goan 0 0 0 95 45 45
Gujarati 0 0 0 35 15 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 85 35 45
Pakistani 0 0 0 620 330 290
Punjabi 0 0 0 145 65 80
Sinhalese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 275 140 140
Tamil 0 0 0 70 45 30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 270 130 135
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 15,750 7,040 8,710
Burmese 0 0 0 45 25 20
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 40 15 25
Chinese 0 0 0 5,590 2,450 3,145
Filipino 0 0 0 4,500 1,900 2,600
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 150 70 80
Japanese 0 0 0 840 430 415
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 2,550 1,175 1,370
Laotian 0 0 0 40 10 30
Malaysian 0 0 0 105 40 65
Mongolian 0 0 0 100 40 60
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 130 70 60
Thai 0 0 0 100 30 65
Tibetan 0 0 0 1,545 755 795
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,065 515 555
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 100 40 60
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 100 40 55
Oceania origins 0 0 0 305 150 155
Australian 0 0 0 180 90 90
New Zealander 0 0 0 35 15 15
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 95 40 60
Fijian 0 0 0 65 15 45
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 15 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 30 10 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 1,235 ... ... 59,735 ... ...
Owner 1,055 ... ... 33,860 ... ...
Renter 180 ... ... 25,875 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 1,235 ... ... 59,735 ... ...
Condominium 20 ... ... 18,895 ... ...
Not condominium 1,210 ... ... 40,840 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 1,235 ... ... 59,735 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 910 ... ...
1 bedroom 90 ... ... 17,925 ... ...
2 bedrooms 325 ... ... 20,705 ... ...
3 bedrooms 485 ... ... 13,135 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 330 ... ... 7,065 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 1,230 ... ... 59,735 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 205 ... ... 30,880 ... ...
5 rooms 225 ... ... 8,235 ... ...
6 rooms 195 ... ... 6,255 ... ...
7 rooms 200 ... ... 4,710 ... ...
8 or more rooms 410 ... ... 9,660 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 5.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 1,230 ... ... 59,735 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,225 ... ... 58,080 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 1,230 ... ... 59,735 ... ...
Suitable 1,180 ... ... 54,690 ... ...
Not suitable 50 ... ... 5,045 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 1,235 ... ... 59,735 ... ...
1960 or before 215 ... ... 22,420 ... ...
1961 to 1980 405 ... ... 11,950 ... ...
1981 to 1990 175 ... ... 4,025 ... ...
1991 to 2000 205 ... ... 4,495 ... ...
2001 to 2005 95 ... ... 3,945 ... ...
2006 to 2010 85 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 55 ... ... 7,565 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 1,235 ... ... 59,735 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 1,115 ... ... 55,720 ... ...
Major repairs needed 115 ... ... 4,015 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 1,235 ... ... 59,735 ... ...
1 household maintainer 735 ... ... 37,880 ... ...
2 household maintainers 485 ... ... 20,545 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 15 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 1,235 ... ... 59,735 ... ...
15 to 24 years 20 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
25 to 34 years 215 ... ... 10,485 ... ...
35 to 44 years 220 ... ... 11,270 ... ...
45 to 54 years 255 ... ... 11,750 ... ...
55 to 64 years 305 ... ... 11,130 ... ...
65 to 74 years 135 ... ... 7,225 ... ...
75 to 84 years 60 ... ... 4,310 ... ...
85 years and over 20 ... ... 1,940 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 1,215 ... ... 59,665 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 975 ... ... 39,525 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 235 ... ... 20,135 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 180 ... ... 16,540 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,040 ... ... 33,855 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 65.4 ... ... 58.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 19.2 ... ... 24.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,077 ... ... 1,553 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,050 ... ... 1,713 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 229,889 ... ... 648,980 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 242,238 ... ... 715,268 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 175 ... ... 25,875 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 11.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 22.9 ... ... 46.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 811 ... ... 1,171 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 746 ... ... 1,229 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,610 1,375 1,235 110,720 53,055 57,665
No certificate, diploma or degree 700 385 315 14,475 7,145 7,335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 550 260 285 25,080 12,160 12,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,360 725 630 71,160 33,745 37,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 685 455 225 5,040 3,445 1,600
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 485 275 205 2,705 1,655 1,050
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 200 180 20 2,340 1,790 550
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 395 160 230 20,855 9,625 11,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 45 15 25 3,000 1,305 1,690
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 240 85 150 42,265 19,375 22,895
Bachelor's degree 190 70 120 27,515 12,275 15,240
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 0 10 3,215 1,440 1,770
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 795 365 440
Master's degree 25 10 15 9,460 4,535 4,925
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 10 10 1,285 765 515
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,835 955 885 77,855 37,810 40,050
No certificate, diploma or degree 345 210 135 5,600 3,190 2,415
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 325 145 175 14,795 7,680 7,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,170 595 570 57,460 26,940 30,520
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 600 385 215 3,490 2,380 1,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 415 220 200 1,865 1,135 730
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 185 170 20 1,625 1,245 380
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 310 120 190 16,525 7,710 8,815
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 35 15 20 2,305 1,020 1,285
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 220 75 145 35,140 15,830 19,310
Bachelor's degree 175 65 115 22,875 10,125 12,750
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 0 10 2,685 1,165 1,525
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 640 280 365
Master's degree 25 10 15 7,955 3,740 4,215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 980 520 460
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,610 1,370 1,235 110,720 53,055 57,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,250 645 600 39,555 19,305 20,250
Education 75 20 55 3,725 885 2,835
13. Education 70 20 55 3,725 890 2,835
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 30 10 20 4,515 1,985 2,535
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 10 635 450 180
50. Visual and performing arts 20 0 15 3,885 1,530 2,355
Humanities 50 20 35 4,810 1,720 3,090
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 600 110 495
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 1,445 390 1,055
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 45 15 30 1,170 390 780
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 30 15 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 360 210 150
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 10 210 125 85
54. History 0 0 0 790 445 345
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 205 40 165
Social and behavioural sciences and law 95 10 85 11,455 4,010 7,445
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 185 35 155
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 1,650 605 1,045
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 55 0 55 1,235 115 1,120
22. Legal professions and studies 15 0 10 1,930 700 1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 180 35 140
42. Psychology 10 0 10 1,660 360 1,305
45. Social sciences 0 10 0 4,610 2,155 2,455
Business, management and public administration 265 75 185 17,315 7,905 9,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 25 20 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 10 10 1,095 200 890
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 255 70 185 16,195 7,680 8,510
Physical and life sciences and technologies 25 20 10 3,005 1,400 1,605
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 10 0 1,280 450 830
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 620 290 325
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 95 30 65
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 915 595 330
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 90 35 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 25 20 10 3,350 2,200 1,150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 25 20 0 2,485 1,755 725
25. Library science 0 0 10 170 25 140
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 630 365 265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 65 50 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 410 390 25 11,675 9,955 1,720
04. Architecture and related services 20 10 10 895 605 290
14. Engineering 15 15 0 4,750 3,655 1,090
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 65 50 15 1,925 1,740 185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 120 125 0 1,740 1,700 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 120 125 0 1,625 1,580 40
48. Precision production 75 75 0 730 665 60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 40 35 10 815 365 445
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 30 30 0 480 220 265
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 0 10 330 145 180
Health and related fields 190 40 155 7,480 1,770 5,715
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 0 850 380 465
51. Health professions and related programs 185 30 150 6,375 1,260 5,115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 255 125 135
Personal, protective and transportation services 160 95 65 3,025 1,555 1,470
12. Personal and culinary services 55 10 50 1,720 540 1,180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 35 30 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 15 0
43. Security and protective services 45 40 10 810 570 240
49. Transportation and materials moving 55 45 0 445 405 45
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,840 955 885 77,855 37,810 40,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 670 360 315 20,400 10,870 9,525
Education 50 15 40 2,730 640 2,085
13. Education 55 15 40 2,730 640 2,090
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 25 10 20 3,580 1,570 2,010
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 10 495 365 130
50. Visual and performing arts 20 0 15 3,085 1,205 1,880
Humanities 25 10 15 3,700 1,330 2,365
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 460 80 385
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 1,090 290 800
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 25 10 10 905 285 620
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 25 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 310 190 120
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 125 75 55
54. History 0 0 0 620 380 240
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 155 25 130
Social and behavioural sciences and law 75 0 70 9,540 3,235 6,305
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 130 25 110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 10 1,425 505 920
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 40 0 40 920 75 845
22. Legal professions and studies 15 0 15 1,650 550 1,100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 140 35 110
42. Psychology 10 0 0 1,415 290 1,125
45. Social sciences 10 10 0 3,860 1,760 2,100
Business, management and public administration 230 55 180 14,455 6,515 7,935
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 15 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 950 185 770
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 230 50 175 13,485 6,320 7,165
Physical and life sciences and technologies 20 20 10 2,345 1,065 1,280
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 1,040 355 685
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 505 225 275
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 75 25 45
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 645 415 230
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 75 40 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 25 15 0 2,965 1,980 985
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 20 10 0 2,275 1,635 640
25. Library science 10 0 10 110 15 95
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 510 280 230
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 65 45 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 345 325 20 9,105 7,595 1,505
04. Architecture and related services 15 10 10 745 500 250
14. Engineering 10 10 0 3,900 2,925 975
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 40 25 15 1,530 1,380 150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 100 100 0 1,300 1,255 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 110 110 0 1,135 1,100 30
48. Precision production 70 70 0 490 435 55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 25 25 0 675 275 400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 20 20 0 375 145 225
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 300 130 175
Health and related fields 185 35 150 5,940 1,430 4,510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 10 675 295 380
51. Health professions and related programs 175 30 140 5,060 1,045 4,020
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 0 205 95 110
Personal, protective and transportation services 150 90 60 2,415 1,290 1,130
12. Personal and culinary services 50 10 45 1,305 420 885
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 25 20 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 40 35 10 690 485 205
49. Transportation and materials moving 60 45 10 390 355 35
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,610 1,370 1,235 110,720 53,050 57,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,250 645 600 39,555 19,305 20,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,355 725 630 71,165 33,750 37,420
Location of study inside Canada 1,325 705 620 52,310 24,465 27,845
Same as province or territory of residence 1,320 700 615 47,935 22,330 25,605
Different than province or territory of residence 0 0 0 4,375 2,135 2,240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 35 20 15 18,855 9,280 9,575
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 15 0 2,215 1,240 980
Philippines 0 0 0 1,460 460 995
India 0 0 0 1,480 745 735
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 1,290 760 535
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 565 235 330
France 15 10 10 165 90 75
Other 0 0 10 11,680 5,755 5,925
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,835 955 885 77,855 37,810 40,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 670 360 315 20,395 10,875 9,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,170 595 575 57,460 26,940 30,525
Location of study inside Canada 1,135 580 555 42,735 19,835 22,905
Same as province or territory of residence 1,135 575 555 39,215 18,105 21,110
Different than province or territory of residence 10 0 0 3,525 1,735 1,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 30 10 10 14,720 7,105 7,620
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 10 0 1,745 975 770
Philippines 0 0 0 1,210 385 825
India 0 0 0 1,320 645 675
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 750 435 315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 470 205 265
France 15 10 10 145 75 70
Other 10 0 10 9,080 4,390 4,685
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 2,610 1,370 1,235 110,715 53,055 57,665
In the labour force 1,765 1,005 765 76,150 38,740 37,415
Employed 1,645 920 720 70,985 36,320 34,665
Unemployed 125 80 40 5,165 2,415 2,745
Not in the labour force 845 370 475 34,565 14,315 20,255
Participation rate 67.6 73.4 61.9 68.8 73.0 64.9
Employment rate 63.0 67.2 58.3 64.1 68.5 60.1
Unemployment rate 7.1 8.0 5.2 6.8 6.2 7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 2,605 1,370 1,240 110,720 53,055 57,665
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 765 320 440 32,755 13,530 19,225
Worked 1,845 1,050 790 77,965 39,520 38,445
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 780 450 325 42,235 23,000 19,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,070 600 470 35,730 16,525 19,210
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.8 42.5 43.2 43.3 43.9 42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 1,765 1,005 765 76,150 38,735 37,415
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 25 10 15 1,730 725 1,005
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 1,740 990 745 74,420 38,010 36,405
Employee 1,470 790 675 64,625 31,915 32,715
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 270 195 75 9,790 6,100 3,695
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 1,765 1,000 765 76,150 38,740 37,410
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 25 10 20 1,730 725 1,005
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 1,740 990 745 74,420 38,015 36,405
0 Management occupations 130 95 35 11,050 6,135 4,915
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 195 60 135 13,795 5,035 8,760
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 80 60 25 6,220 4,650 1,570
3 Health occupations 125 15 110 3,910 960 2,955
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 195 40 160 8,945 2,890 6,055
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 20 10 10 3,850 1,815 2,035
6 Sales and service occupations 330 115 210 16,615 7,805 8,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 515 495 20 7,555 7,090 470
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 35 25 10 520 435 90
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 120 80 40 1,960 1,215 745
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 1,765 1,000 765 76,155 38,740 37,410
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 25 10 20 1,730 725 1,005
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 1,740 990 750 74,420 38,010 36,410
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 45 30 15 155 90 65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 10 0 140 80 55
22 Utilities 0 0 0 335 240 95
23 Construction 275 260 15 4,900 4,320 570
31-33 Manufacturing 205 150 55 5,180 3,445 1,740
41 Wholesale trade 70 60 10 3,550 2,055 1,495
44-45 Retail trade 240 90 150 7,150 3,255 3,895
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 120 80 35 3,800 2,615 1,185
51 Information and cultural industries 10 10 10 2,995 1,695 1,300
52 Finance and insurance 20 0 10 5,995 2,935 3,065
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 25 20 0 2,280 1,180 1,100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 100 35 70 9,430 5,035 4,400
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 220 85 135
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 70 50 25 3,690 2,090 1,600
61 Educational services 90 25 65 5,650 1,820 3,825
62 Health care and social assistance 230 25 205 6,520 1,430 5,085
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 30 20 10 1,675 885 790
72 Accommodation and food services 50 10 40 4,360 1,950 2,410
81 Other services (except public administration) 100 80 20 3,050 1,145 1,900
91 Public administration 60 40 20 3,360 1,645 1,710
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 1,640 920 720 70,990 36,320 34,665
Worked at home 135 75 60 5,750 2,900 2,850
Worked outside Canada 10 10 10 350 215 130
No fixed workplace address 260 215 50 8,420 6,040 2,375
Worked at usual place 1,235 625 610 56,470 27,165 29,305
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,240 625 610 56,465 27,165 29,305
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 60 45 20 40,790 18,455 22,335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 425 165 260 0 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 750 420 325 15,535 8,655 6,880
Commute to a different province or territory 10 0 10 150 60 85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 1,500 845 660 64,890 33,210 31,680
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,415 790 625 37,725 21,950 15,780
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 55 40 15 2,735 980 1,760
Public transit 10 10 0 20,520 8,285 12,235
Walked 10 10 10 2,230 970 1,260
Bicycle 0 0 0 965 670 290
Other method 10 0 10 710 350 365
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 1,500 845 655 64,890 33,210 31,680
Less than 15 minutes 225 125 95 7,890 3,930 3,960
15 to 29 minutes 485 220 265 16,475 8,655 7,825
30 to 44 minutes 415 230 180 19,105 10,230 8,870
45 to 59 minutes 195 135 60 11,370 5,565 5,805
60 minutes and over 180 125 55 10,045 4,830 5,215
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 1,505 845 660 64,885 33,205 31,680
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 210 175 35 3,220 2,320 905
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 310 210 95 9,150 5,700 3,455
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 325 160 165 19,065 9,240 9,825
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 215 80 140 16,380 7,455 8,925
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 150 55 95 8,190 3,830 4,355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 300 170 130 8,890 4,665 4,220
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 1,905 1,090 825 80,075 40,580 39,500
Single responses 1,850 1,055 795 78,550 39,820 38,725
Official languages 1,855 1,055 795 77,415 39,275 38,140
English 25 15 10 77,125 39,190 37,935
French 1,825 1,040 785 285 80 205
Non-official languages 0 0 0 1,135 550 590
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,140 545 590
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 20 10 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 810 380 430
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 485 235 250
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 15
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 15
Slavic languages 0 0 0 475 240 240
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 185 90 90
Russian 0 0 0 85 45 45
Serbian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slovak 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 155 70 80
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 15 10 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 245 105 140
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 120 55 65
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 105 40 70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 85 50 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 135 70 65
Chinese languages 0 0 0 115 55 55
Cantonese 0 0 0 55 35 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 50 20 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 55 25 25 1,530 755 770
English and French 55 30 25 430 185 250
English and non-official language 0 0 0 1,065 555 510
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 15 15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 1,910 1,085 820 80,075 40,580 39,500
None 1,625 915 705 74,015 37,740 36,275
English 270 160 110 810 365 445
French 15 10 0 1,790 770 1,020
Non-official language 10 0 0 3,335 1,660 1,680
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 10 0 3,335 1,655 1,680
English and French 0 0 0 10 10 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 105 45 60
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 3,165 1,655 1,515 126,030 60,850 65,175
Non-movers 2,875 1,510 1,365 106,700 51,295 55,400
Movers 290 145 150 19,325 9,555 9,775
Non-migrants 100 50 50 12,240 5,955 6,285
Migrants 190 100 100 7,090 3,595 3,490
Internal migrants 195 95 100 5,040 2,555 2,490
Intraprovincial migrants 195 95 100 4,305 2,155 2,155
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 735 395 340
External migrants 0 0 0 2,045 1,045 1,000
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 2,980 1,570 1,415 121,110 58,320 62,800
Non-movers 2,235 1,215 1,015 68,795 32,840 35,955
Movers 750 350 400 52,315 25,475 26,840
Non-migrants 285 120 160 31,230 15,085 16,140
Migrants 465 230 235 21,085 10,385 10,700
Internal migrants 450 225 225 13,360 6,660 6,700
Intraprovincial migrants 450 225 230 11,180 5,515 5,665
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 2,180 1,145 1,035
External migrants 15 10 10 7,725 3,725 4,000

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. L'Épiphanie, PE [Census subdivision], Quebec and Etobicoke--Lakeshore [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed April 19, 2024).

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