Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mascouche, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mascouche, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , Mascouche, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Mascouche, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	46,692	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	42,491	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.9	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,322	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17,900	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	436.4	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.00	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	46,690	22,980	23,710	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	9,250	4,765	4,485	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	2,935	1,490	1,445	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	3,395	1,725	1,670	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	2,915	1,545	1,375	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	31,160	15,365	15,795	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	2,750	1,355	1,395	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	2,670	1,365	1,305	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	2,725	1,365	1,360	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	3,145	1,490	1,655	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	3,785	1,805	1,985	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	3,535	1,760	1,780	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	3,240	1,615	1,630	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	3,440	1,730	1,710	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	3,165	1,580	1,585	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	2,700	1,295	1,400	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	6,290	2,855	3,430	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	2,345	1,080	1,265	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	1,695	830	870	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	1,015	500	520	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	680	280	395	375	160	215
85 years and over	550	175	375	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	365	140	230	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	150	25	120	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	30	0	30	20	5	20
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.8	20.7	18.9	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	66.7	66.9	66.6	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	13.5	12.4	14.5	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	1.2	0.8	1.6	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	38.5	37.7	39.2	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	38.7	38.2	39.2	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	17,900	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	11,105	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,795	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	995	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	430	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	800	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,510	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	65	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	17,900	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	4,085	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	6,185	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	3,175	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	3,020	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	1,435	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	45,835	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	37,445	18,220	19,225	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	23,100	11,535	11,560	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	12,125	6,070	6,055	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	10,970	5,465	5,510	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	14,345	6,685	7,660	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	10,025	5,290	4,735	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	505	215	290	845	370	470
Divorced	2,150	810	1,340	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	1,660	370	1,295	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,630	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	6,465	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	3,085	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	2,940	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	1,140	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,635	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	11,355	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	5,870	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	5,485	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,275	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	1,660	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	615	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,355	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	5,150	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	6,210	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	2,315	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	2,795	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	1,095	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,275	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	1,315	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	775	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	185	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,810	2,845	2,970	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	17,900	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	13,165	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,955	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,215	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,505	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	4,090	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	415	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	46,375	22,880	23,495	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	285	130	160	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	26,755	12,385	14,365	85	40	45
English and French	19,275	10,340	8,935	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	65	25	35	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	46,380	22,880	23,495	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	1,535	765	775	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	44,340	21,855	22,485	1,575	815	755
English and French	435	235	205	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	60	25	35	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,760	885	875	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.8	3.9	3.7	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	46,380	22,880	23,495	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	45,730	22,560	23,175	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	43,890	21,640	22,250	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	1,150	580	575	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	42,740	21,065	21,675	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	1,840	915	930	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	20	5	20
Atikamekw	5	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,840	915	925	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	210	105	105	50	25	25
Berber languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	35	15	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	70	70	40	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	145	70	75	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	15	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	990	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	185	80	110	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	175	75	100	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,265	650	615	1,715	885	825
Albanian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	100	45	55	295	150	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	45	55	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Czech	10	5	5	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	15	65	35	30
Russian	40	20	25	75	35	45
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	5	0	5	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	30	10	15	945	495	445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dutch	5	5	0	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	20	10	15	765	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	190	100	95
Bengali	0	0	0	25	5	15
Gujarati	0	0	5	20	20	5
Hindi	5	0	5	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	5	20	10	10
Iranian languages	10	5	5	25	20	10
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,085	555	520	225	105	120
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	340	205	140	25	15	10
Portuguese	160	70	90	15	5	5
Romanian	90	45	50	10	10	5
Spanish	485	240	245	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	20	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	20	350	150	195
Chinese languages	35	15	15	350	155	195
Cantonese	0	0	0	225	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	30	15	15	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	30	5	25
Lao	10	10	5	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	15	10	5	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	645	320	320	675	345	330
English and French	355	180	175	220	115	100
English and non-official language	40	20	20	420	210	215
French and non-official language	200	100	100	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	50	25	20	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	46,380	22,880	23,500	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	45,420	22,410	23,010	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	44,820	22,120	22,705	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	1,240	625	615	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	43,585	21,495	22,090	860	420	435
Non-official languages	605	295	310	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	600	295	305	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	30	25	30	15	15
Berber languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	20	20	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	40	20	20	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	455	230	220	540	280	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	15	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	15	20	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	20	15	10
Russian	15	10	10	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	245	125	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	5	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	10	90	45	40
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	5	0	5	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	400	205	195	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	30	20	5	0	0
Portuguese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Romanian	55	25	30	5	5	5
Spanish	245	130	120	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	220	100	120
Chinese languages	20	10	10	215	95	120
Cantonese	0	0	0	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	955	465	485	830	385	445
English and French	415	215	200	120	60	60
English and non-official language	55	20	35	680	315	370
French and non-official language	365	170	195	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	115	60	50	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	46,380	22,880	23,495	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	42,245	20,755	21,490	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	2,400	1,255	1,145	1,250	590	660
French	730	380	345	890	425	470
Non-official language	820	400	420	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	0	0	0	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	815	395	415	1,245	575	675
English and French	35	20	15	20	10	10
English and non-official language	105	45	60	35	15	20
French and non-official language	55	25	25	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,590	17,955	18,635	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,160	17,335	17,825	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,342	46,772	32,841	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,170	17,335	17,835	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,181	39,522	29,312	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,475	16,415	16,060	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,943	43,760	28,986	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,550	11,300	14,255	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,387	4,951	7,159	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,140	14,380	13,765	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,330	45,210	31,318	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	36,590	17,955	18,635	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,170	17,330	17,845	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,908	51,855	38,162	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,185	17,330	17,855	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,848	41,605	32,232	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,475	16,415	16,060	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,986	49,432	34,376	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,645	11,440	14,200	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,428	7,627	9,073	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,145	14,500	13,645	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,535	48,691	35,991	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	36,590	17,955	18,635	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,015	6,895	6,115	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,735	57,836	43,544	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,973	62,421	48,703	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	90.5	81.2	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.8	78.3	72.4	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.5	9.5	18.8	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	36,590	17,955	18,635	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	1,425	615	810	920	485	435
With total income	35,160	17,335	17,825	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.5	95.7	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,540	1,425	2,110	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	5,165	1,855	3,315	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	4,670	1,885	2,780	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	4,500	2,020	2,480	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	4,435	2,150	2,275	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	3,635	1,985	1,650	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	2,770	1,620	1,150	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	2,305	1,410	895	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	1,445	935	510	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	895	655	245	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	1,805	1,395	410	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	1,435	1,110	325	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	375	290	90	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,590	17,955	18,635	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	1,420	615	800	920	485	435
With after-tax income	35,175	17,335	17,835	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.5	95.7	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,720	1,465	2,260	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	5,435	1,990	3,445	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	5,865	2,450	3,415	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	6,090	2,895	3,195	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	5,270	2,900	2,365	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	3,815	2,260	1,555	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	2,425	1,480	945	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	1,165	840	325	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	1,380	1,060	325	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	585	440	140	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	315	245	65	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	485	370	115	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	36,590	17,955	18,635	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	8,450	3,575	4,870	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	28,145	14,375	13,765	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	76.9	80.1	73.9	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,885	1,505	1,380	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	1,865	725	1,145	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	3,685	1,435	2,255	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	3,190	1,295	1,890	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	3,380	1,430	1,945	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	3,175	1,520	1,650	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	2,650	1,465	1,180	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	2,165	1,355	805	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	1,925	1,185	735	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	3,235	2,455	780	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	1,080	770	310	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	750	580	175	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,105	295	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	17,900	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,443	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,865	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,085	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,301	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,261	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,815	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,895	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,298	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	17,900	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,236	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,431	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,085	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,094	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,616	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,815	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,696	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,725	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	17,900	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	400	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	505	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	495	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	645	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	710	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	730	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	795	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,420	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,180	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,185	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,465	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,635	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,510	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	570	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,900	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	125	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	215	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	420	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	575	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	630	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	835	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	910	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,050	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,050	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,925	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,860	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,615	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,455	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,240	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,885	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,225	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	975	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	685	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,515	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,643	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,977	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,815	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,546	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,718	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,255	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,264	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,427	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,165	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,848	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,481	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,545	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,414	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,435	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,820	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,077	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,901	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,315	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,242	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,794	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,135	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,902	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,724	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,045	2,535	2,505	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,656	43,456	34,965	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,445	36,437	30,688	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,980	2,440	2,540	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,998	48,416	39,751	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,098	38,825	33,475	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	45,835	22,715	23,120	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	21,500	10,320	11,175	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	1,765	870	895	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	3,175	1,380	1,795	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	4,720	2,285	2,435	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	5,525	2,650	2,880	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	6,315	3,135	3,180	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	24,335	12,395	11,940	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	6,485	3,290	3,190	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	6,410	3,210	3,190	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	5,645	2,880	2,765	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	3,975	2,045	1,925	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	1,820	960	860	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	45,830	22,715	23,120	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	10,930	5,575	5,350	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	3,570	1,795	1,770	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	29,430	14,515	14,915	0	0	0
65 years and over	5,475	2,620	2,855	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,105	1,375	1,730	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	750	370	380	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	175	85	85	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,725	810	915	0	0	0
65 years and over	635	200	435	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.8	6.1	7.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	6.6	7.1	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	4.9	4.7	4.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	5.6	6.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	11.6	7.6	15.2	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,130	995	1,130	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	445	225	225	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	95	45	45	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,330	675	660	0	0	0
65 years and over	350	100	245	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.4	4.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	4.1	4.0	4.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	2.7	2.5	2.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	4.5	4.7	4.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	6.4	3.8	8.6	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	45,835	22,715	23,120	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	45,785	22,695	23,090	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	19,325	10,445	8,885	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	45,560	22,575	22,990	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	3,805	1,860	1,950	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,805	1,860	1,945	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	275	160	120	70	50	20
Berber languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	65	35	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	240	140	105	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	230	130	95	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	40	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	15	30	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	605	295	310	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	575	265	305	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,695	1,315	1,385	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	20	15	0	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	160	80	80	375	195	185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	80	75	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Croatian	10	0	0	25	20	10
Czech	0	0	0	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	15	50	25	30
Russian	85	40	40	145	65	75
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	10	10	0	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	90	55	45	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	10	0	0	155	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	35	30	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	10	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	35	25	10	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	25	20	10	300	180	120
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	45	10
Hindi	0	0	0	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,405	1,140	1,265	1,130	490	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	585	325	265	130	45	85
Portuguese	260	140	115	55	30	30
Romanian	65	35	30	15	0	10
Spanish	1,600	705	900	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	30	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	10	0	10	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	65	40	25	55	25	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	45	25	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	305	150	155
Chinese languages	20	10	10	300	145	155
Cantonese	10	0	0	180	105	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	0	40	25	15
Lao	20	10	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	10	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	15	10	0	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	45,835	22,710	23,120	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	45,300	22,450	22,845	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	10,865	5,550	5,315	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	34,435	16,900	17,535	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	530	265	270	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	45,835	22,715	23,115	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	43,385	21,380	22,010	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,400	1,315	1,085	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	725	420	305	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	315	165	150	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	420	225	195	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	670	390	285	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	365	210	155	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	310	175	130	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	265	115	145	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	45	20	30	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,400	1,320	1,085	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	340	170	170	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	550	325	220	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	565	315	260	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	860	470	385	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	80	35	45	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,400	1,320	1,085	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	950	485	470	700	295	410
Brazil	25	10	15	10	10	10
Colombia	70	20	50	15	10	0
El Salvador	35	25	15	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	355	175	185	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	15	0	15
Mexico	30	10	25	45	20	20
Peru	75	45	35	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	110	70	35	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	230	125	100	45	20	30
Europe	825	495	335	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	10	10	0
Croatia	0	10	0	10	10	0
France	360	230	130	80	50	30
Germany	25	10	15	440	245	195
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	25	15
Italy	130	85	45	40	20	15
Netherlands	0	10	0	135	70	65
Poland	15	10	0	35	10	15
Portugal	120	70	45	10	10	0
Romania	45	15	30	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	10	10	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	0	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	90	45	40	355	215	140
Africa	345	205	145	175	125	50
Algeria	135	85	45	10	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	25	10	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	170	90	80	45	35	15
Asia	275	130	140	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	0	50	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	0
India	0	10	0	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	50	25	30
Lebanon	50	30	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	15	0	25	10	15
Philippines	0	0	0	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	30	25	10	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	265	120	145	1,115	470	640
Americas	135	50	90	85	25	55
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	35	10	20	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	10	0	10
Haiti	15	0	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	15	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	10	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	40	20	20	0	0	0
Europe	20	15	10	170	85	85
France	15	10	0	40	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0