Census Profile, 2016 Census
Laval, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Laval, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Laval, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Laval, TÉ Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Laval, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Laval, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Laval, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	422,993	...	...	422,993	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	401,553	...	...	401,553	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.3	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	165,686	...	...	165,686	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	160,328	...	...	160,328	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,710.9	...	...	1,710.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	247.23	...	...	247.23	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	422,990	205,505	217,485	422,990	205,510	217,485
0 to 14 years	73,480	37,450	36,030	73,485	37,445	36,030
0 to 4 years	22,420	11,475	10,940	22,420	11,475	10,945
5 to 9 years	26,385	13,455	12,925	26,385	13,455	12,925
10 to 14 years	24,675	12,515	12,160	24,675	12,515	12,160
15 to 64 years	276,925	136,295	140,630	276,925	136,295	140,625
15 to 19 years	25,525	13,075	12,450	25,525	13,075	12,450
20 to 24 years	26,955	13,550	13,405	26,960	13,550	13,405
25 to 29 years	23,265	11,515	11,745	23,260	11,515	11,745
30 to 34 years	23,970	11,460	12,515	23,970	11,460	12,510
35 to 39 years	27,190	12,970	14,220	27,185	12,970	14,220
40 to 44 years	28,855	13,970	14,885	28,855	13,970	14,885
45 to 49 years	31,180	15,405	15,775	31,180	15,400	15,775
50 to 54 years	33,630	16,775	16,860	33,630	16,775	16,855
55 to 59 years	31,470	15,635	15,835	31,470	15,635	15,835
60 to 64 years	24,890	11,945	12,945	24,895	11,945	12,950
65 years and over	72,590	31,760	40,825	72,590	31,760	40,825
65 to 69 years	20,610	9,795	10,815	20,610	9,800	10,815
70 to 74 years	17,055	7,760	9,295	17,055	7,760	9,295
75 to 79 years	13,530	5,960	7,565	13,530	5,960	7,570
80 to 84 years	11,010	4,655	6,360	11,010	4,655	6,360
85 years and over	10,385	3,590	6,795	10,385	3,590	6,790
85 to 89 years	6,890	2,600	4,290	6,890	2,600	4,290
90 to 94 years	2,790	840	1,950	2,790	840	1,955
95 to 99 years	610	140	465	605	140	465
100 years and over	95	10	85	95	10	85
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.4	18.2	16.6	17.4	18.2	16.6
15 to 64 years	65.5	66.3	64.7	65.5	66.3	64.7
65 years and over	17.2	15.5	18.8	17.2	15.5	18.8
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.1	2.5	1.7	3.1
Average age of the population	41.1	40.0	42.1	41.1	40.0	42.1
Median age of the population	41.9	41.0	42.8	41.9	41.0	42.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	160,330	...	...	160,330	...	...
Single-detached house	75,180	...	...	75,180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10,785	...	...	10,780	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	74,315	...	...	74,315	...	...
Semi-detached house	15,065	...	...	15,070	...	...
Row house	4,795	...	...	4,790	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,775	...	...	4,775	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	49,345	...	...	49,345	...	...
Other single-attached house	335	...	...	335	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	50	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	160,325	...	...	160,325	...	...
1 person	41,920	...	...	41,915	...	...
2 persons	50,365	...	...	50,365	...	...
3 persons	25,905	...	...	25,905	...	...
4 persons	27,180	...	...	27,180	...	...
5 or more persons	14,965	...	...	14,965	...	...
Number of persons in private households	410,845	...	...	410,845	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	349,515	168,055	181,450	349,510	168,055	181,455
Married or living common law	200,290	100,200	100,095	200,290	100,200	100,095
Married	149,855	75,010	74,845	149,855	75,005	74,840
Living common law	50,440	25,190	25,250	50,445	25,190	25,250
Not married and not living common law	149,220	67,860	81,360	149,220	67,860	81,360
Never married	100,310	53,145	47,170	100,315	53,145	47,170
Separated	5,490	2,245	3,245	5,490	2,245	3,245
Divorced	23,265	8,405	14,855	23,265	8,405	14,860
Widowed	20,155	4,060	16,090	20,155	4,060	16,090
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	117,055	...	...	117,060	...	...
2 persons	52,305	...	...	52,310	...	...
3 persons	25,975	...	...	25,980	...	...
4 persons	27,215	...	...	27,215	...	...
5 or more persons	11,560	...	...	11,560	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	117,060	...	...	117,060	...	...
Total couple families	96,910	...	...	96,915	...	...
Married couples	71,800	...	...	71,800	...	...
Common-law couples	25,115	...	...	25,115	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	20,145	...	...	20,145	...	...
Female parent	15,710	...	...	15,710	...	...
Male parent	4,435	...	...	4,435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	96,910	...	...	96,915	...	...
Couples without children	40,140	...	...	40,140	...	...
Couples with children	56,775	...	...	56,770	...	...
1 child	19,930	...	...	19,935	...	...
2 children	25,710	...	...	25,710	...	...
3 or more children	11,135	...	...	11,130	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	20,145	...	...	20,145	...	...
1 child	12,165	...	...	12,170	...	...
2 children	6,045	...	...	6,040	...	...
3 or more children	1,930	...	...	1,935	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	58,360	26,900	31,460	58,360	26,900	31,460
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	160,330	...	...	160,330	...	...
One-census-family households	111,595	...	...	111,595	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	38,220	...	...	38,220	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	73,375	...	...	73,375	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	2,665	...	...	2,665	...	...
Non-census-family households	46,065	...	...	46,065	...	...
One-person households	41,920	...	...	41,920	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,150	...	...	4,145	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	417,995	203,305	214,690	417,995	203,305	214,695
English only	21,185	11,080	10,105	21,180	11,080	10,105
French only	144,745	63,360	81,385	144,745	63,360	81,385
English and French	243,635	125,695	117,935	243,630	125,690	117,940
Neither English nor French	8,435	3,170	5,265	8,430	3,170	5,265
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	417,995	203,305	214,690	418,000	203,305	214,690
English	72,525	37,020	35,510	72,525	37,020	35,505
French	300,340	143,745	156,595	300,340	143,745	156,595
English and French	36,905	19,460	17,445	36,905	19,465	17,445
Neither English nor French	8,225	3,080	5,145	8,225	3,080	5,145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	90,975	46,745	44,230	90,980	46,750	44,230
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	21.8	23.0	20.6	21.8	23.0	20.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	417,995	203,305	214,695	418,000	203,305	214,690
Single responses	398,965	193,715	205,245	398,960	193,720	205,250
Official languages	267,725	129,615	138,115	267,730	129,610	138,115
English	30,295	15,590	14,705	30,295	15,590	14,705
French	237,430	114,020	123,410	237,430	114,020	123,410
Non-official languages	131,240	64,105	67,130	131,240	64,105	67,135
Aboriginal languages	20	5	15	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Algonquin	5	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	131,215	64,095	67,115	131,215	64,095	67,120
Afro-Asiatic languages	32,140	16,315	15,825	32,140	16,315	15,825
Berber languages	2,245	1,175	1,065	2,240	1,175	1,065
Kabyle	1,175	610	570	1,175	605	565
Berber languages, n.i.e.	1,065	570	500	1,070	565	500
Cushitic languages	20	10	5	15	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	15	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	29,855	15,120	14,735	29,855	15,120	14,740
Amharic	40	15	20	40	15	25
Arabic	29,500	14,945	14,560	29,500	14,945	14,555
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	65	30	30	65	35	30
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	200	95	100	195	95	100
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	10	10	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	35	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	4,105	1,930	2,170	4,100	1,935	2,170
Khmer (Cambodian)	1,670	780	890	1,670	780	890
Vietnamese	2,430	1,150	1,280	2,430	1,150	1,280
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	690	240	450	690	240	450
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	20	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	10	5	5
Ilocano	30	10	20	35	10	20
Malagasy	60	30	25	60	30	30
Malay	45	20	30	50	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	5	5	5
Pangasinan	5	5	5	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	505	165	340	505	165	340
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	7,725	3,275	4,445	7,725	3,275	4,445
Haitian Creole	260	120	140	260	120	140
Creole, n.o.s.	7,400	3,120	4,275	7,400	3,120	4,280
Creole languages, n.i.e.	70	35	30	65	35	30
Dravidian languages	2,015	960	1,055	2,015	960	1,055
Kannada	5	0	5	5	5	5
Malayalam	5	0	5	5	5	5
Tamil	1,995	950	1,050	1,995	950	1,050
Telugu	10	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	77,290	37,995	39,295	77,290	37,995	39,295
Albanian	465	235	225	460	235	230
Armenian	7,815	3,830	3,985	7,815	3,830	3,985
Balto-Slavic languages	4,665	2,145	2,525	4,670	2,145	2,525
Baltic languages	30	15	15	30	10	15
Latvian	10	5	10	15	0	5
Lithuanian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Slavic languages	4,635	2,130	2,510	4,640	2,135	2,505
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	120	60	60	120	60	55
Bulgarian	580	280	300	580	280	300
Croatian	365	170	190	360	170	185
Czech	85	35	55	90	40	55
Macedonian	25	15	15	30	15	15
Polish	760	325	430	755	330	430
Russian	2,130	955	1,175	2,130	955	1,175
Serbian	150	70	80	155	70	80
Serbo-Croatian	75	40	35	70	40	30
Slovak	55	25	25	55	30	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	30	35	65	30	35
Ukrainian	215	105	110	210	105	110
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	10	10	5
Celtic languages	15	15	5	15	15	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	15	15	0
Germanic languages	1,010	460	550	1,010	460	545
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	5	0
Danish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Dutch	90	45	40	85	45	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	805	355	450	805	355	450
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Swedish	25	15	10	20	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	10	25	10	10
Yiddish	45	20	25	45	20	25
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	0
Greek	13,815	6,875	6,945	13,815	6,875	6,945
Indo-Iranian languages	7,885	4,045	3,840	7,885	4,050	3,840
Indo-Aryan languages	4,330	2,230	2,095	4,330	2,230	2,100
Bengali	465	235	230	465	235	230
Gujarati	450	220	230	450	220	230
Hindi	145	80	60	140	85	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	80	40	40	80	40	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,735	900	840	1,735	900	835
Sindhi	15	15	10	20	15	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	70	35	35	70	35	35
Urdu	1,365	705	655	1,365	710	660
Iranian languages	3,525	1,800	1,725	3,525	1,800	1,730
Kurdish	105	60	45	105	60	45
Pashto	150	75	70	145	75	70
Persian (Farsi)	3,275	1,660	1,615	3,275	1,665	1,615
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	41,615	20,395	21,220	41,610	20,395	21,220
Catalan	15	5	5	10	5	5
Italian	16,540	8,375	8,160	16,540	8,380	8,160
Portuguese	5,170	2,450	2,710	5,170	2,450	2,715
Romanian	6,325	3,070	3,260	6,330	3,070	3,260
Spanish	13,555	6,475	7,080	13,555	6,475	7,080
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Japanese	65	20	50	65	20	50
Kartvelian languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Georgian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Korean	110	40	75	110	35	75
Mongolic languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Mongolian	20	5	15	20	5	15
Niger-Congo languages	1,390	655	735	1,385	655	730
Akan (Twi)	105	50	50	105	55	50
Bamanankan	75	35	45	75	30	45
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	40	25	15	45	25	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	105	55	50	105	55	45
Ga	10	5	5	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	5	5	5	0
Lingala	140	65	80	140	65	80
Rundi (Kirundi)	105	35	70	100	35	65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	110	45	60	105	50	55
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	120	55	60	120	55	65
Wolof	165	80	90	165	80	90
Yoruba	10	5	0	10	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	400	190	205	395	190	205
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	20	10	10
Sign languages	80	40	45	80	45	45
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	45	20	25	45	25	25
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	20	15	35	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,875	1,310	1,565	2,870	1,310	1,565
Chinese languages	2,860	1,300	1,560	2,860	1,300	1,560
Cantonese	1,050	485	565	1,050	485	565
Hakka	5	5	5	10	5	0
Mandarin	1,445	645	800	1,450	645	800
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	230	105	120	225	100	125
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	100	50	50	100	50	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	5	15	5	5
Burmese	5	5	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	1,070	485	585	1,070	485	585
Lao	1,000	465	530	995	465	530
Thai	70	20	55	75	20	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	935	475	460	935	470	460
Azerbaijani	25	15	15	25	15	15
Turkish	905	460	445	905	460	445
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	0
Uralic languages	650	320	330	650	315	335
Estonian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Finnish	10	0	5	10	5	10
Hungarian	635	310	325	635	315	320
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	30	15	10
Multiple responses	19,035	9,590	9,445	19,035	9,590	9,445
English and French	4,410	2,260	2,155	4,410	2,255	2,150
English and non-official language	3,265	1,670	1,585	3,265	1,675	1,590
French and non-official language	8,495	4,130	4,370	8,495	4,130	4,365
English, French and non-official language	2,870	1,530	1,335	2,870	1,530	1,340
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	418,000	203,305	214,695	417,995	203,305	214,690
Single responses	379,280	184,350	194,935	379,280	184,345	194,935
Official languages	312,460	152,090	160,370	312,460	152,090	160,370
English	55,310	28,170	27,140	55,305	28,170	27,140
French	257,155	123,920	133,235	257,155	123,920	133,230
Non-official languages	66,820	32,260	34,565	66,820	32,260	34,560
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	66,810	32,255	34,555	66,810	32,250	34,555
Afro-Asiatic languages	15,680	7,790	7,885	15,680	7,790	7,885
Berber languages	680	335	350	680	335	350
Kabyle	450	220	230	450	225	230
Berber languages, n.i.e.	230	115	120	235	115	120
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	14,990	7,455	7,535	14,990	7,455	7,535
Amharic	25	10	15	20	10	10
Arabic	14,795	7,350	7,450	14,795	7,345	7,450
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	55	30	25	55	35	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	85	45	40	90	45	40
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,685	1,260	1,420	2,685	1,265	1,420
Khmer (Cambodian)	965	440	525	965	435	530
Vietnamese	1,720	825	890	1,715	825	895
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	5	5	0
Austronesian languages	200	90	115	200	95	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	10	5	5
Ilocano	15	10	5	15	10	5
Malagasy	10	5	5	10	5	0
Malay	15	5	10	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	150	65	80	150	70	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	2,570	1,015	1,555	2,570	1,015	1,555
Haitian Creole	75	30	40	75	35	40
Creole, n.o.s.	2,470	970	1,495	2,465	970	1,500
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	30	15	15
Dravidian languages	1,550	700	845	1,550	700	850
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	1,545	700	845	1,545	695	845
Telugu	5	0	5	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40,010	19,450	20,560	40,010	19,445	20,565
Albanian	290	145	145	290	145	145
Armenian	6,260	3,035	3,225	6,265	3,035	3,230
Balto-Slavic languages	2,880	1,405	1,480	2,880	1,405	1,480
Baltic languages	5	5	5	10	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages	2,875	1,405	1,475	2,870	1,400	1,470
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	70	40	30	75	40	30
Bulgarian	460	230	225	455	230	225
Croatian	160	75	85	160	80	80
Czech	35	20	20	35	20	20
Macedonian	15	10	10	15	10	5
Polish	310	130	180	310	130	175
Russian	1,550	755	800	1,550	755	795
Serbian	90	45	45	90	45	45
Serbo-Croatian	40	25	10	35	20	10
Slovak	15	5	10	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	15	10	10
Ukrainian	110	55	60	115	55	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	190	85	100	190	85	105
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	10	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	80	95	170	80	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Greek	6,415	3,100	3,310	6,415	3,100	3,310
Indo-Iranian languages	5,690	2,855	2,835	5,690	2,850	2,840
Indo-Aryan languages	3,120	1,560	1,560	3,120	1,560	1,560
Bengali	325	155	170	325	155	170
Gujarati	295	140	155	295	140	155
Hindi	80	40	35	75	40	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	65	30	30	65	30	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,335	685	655	1,335	680	650
Sindhi	10	5	5	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	25	20	45	25	25
Urdu	960	480	485	965	480	485
Iranian languages	2,555	1,280	1,275	2,555	1,280	1,270
Kurdish	55	35	25	50	30	25
Pashto	110	55	55	110	55	55
Persian (Farsi)	2,395	1,195	1,195	2,395	1,195	1,195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	18,285	8,820	9,460	18,285	8,820	9,460
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,995	1,405	1,585	2,990	1,405	1,585
Portuguese	2,060	990	1,070	2,060	990	1,065
Romanian	4,520	2,230	2,285	4,515	2,230	2,290
Spanish	8,705	4,185	4,520	8,710	4,185	4,520
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Japanese	35	15	20	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	60	25	30	55	30	30
Mongolic languages	20	10	10	15	10	10
Mongolian	20	10	10	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages	325	130	190	320	130	190
Akan (Twi)	30	10	15	25	15	15
Bamanankan	5	0	5	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	10	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	10	15	25	10	15
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	35	10	20	35	10	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	10	15	25	5	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	25	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	10	30	15	15
Wolof	65	25	40	65	25	40
Yoruba	5	5	5	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	70	25	50	70	25	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	10	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	10	5	5
Sign languages	110	55	55	105	55	55
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	45	20	25	45	20	25
Sign languages, n.i.e	55	30	30	55	30	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,075	975	1,100	2,075	975	1,100
Chinese languages	2,070	975	1,095	2,070	975	1,095
Cantonese	655	300	355	655	300	350
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,230	590	645	1,230	585	645
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	120	55	65	125	55	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	10	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	25	25	50	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	595	290	310	595	285	305
Lao	565	275	290	560	270	285
Thai	35	10	20	35	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	600	300	295	595	300	295
Azerbaijani	15	5	5	10	5	5
Turkish	580	295	290	580	290	285
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	290	135	150	290	135	155
Estonian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	285	140	150	285	135	150
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	38,715	18,960	19,755	38,715	18,960	19,755
English and French	6,845	3,465	3,385	6,845	3,460	3,385
English and non-official language	6,505	3,230	3,270	6,505	3,230	3,275
French and non-official language	18,610	8,850	9,765	18,610	8,845	9,765
English, French and non-official language	6,750	3,415	3,340	6,755	3,415	3,335
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	418,000	203,305	214,695	417,995	203,305	214,690
None	302,885	146,520	156,360	302,880	146,525	156,360
English	30,435	15,485	14,945	30,440	15,490	14,945
French	30,120	14,750	15,370	30,120	14,745	15,370
Non-official language	42,115	20,465	21,645	42,115	20,465	21,645
Aboriginal	10	5	5	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	42,100	20,465	21,640	42,105	20,465	21,640
English and French	5,175	2,600	2,575	5,175	2,595	2,580
English and non-official language	3,485	1,635	1,850	3,490	1,635	1,850
French and non-official language	3,595	1,765	1,835	3,600	1,765	1,835
English, French and non-official language	190	85	105	190	85	105
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	337,495	163,665	173,825	337,490	163,665	173,830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	322,565	156,565	166,000	322,565	156,565	166,000
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,789	37,835	30,018	33,789	37,835	30,018
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	322,635	156,575	166,060	322,635	156,575	166,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,150	33,129	27,366	30,150	33,129	27,366
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	287,275	142,930	144,340	287,270	142,935	144,340
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,386	36,240	26,844	31,386	36,240	26,844
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	246,005	109,990	136,010	246,000	109,995	136,010
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,020	3,917	7,584	6,020	3,917	7,584
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	239,545	122,645	116,900	239,550	122,645	116,905
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,949	36,321	29,771	32,949	36,321	29,771
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	337,495	163,665	173,825	337,495	163,665	173,825
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	322,765	156,690	166,075	322,765	156,690	166,075
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,879	48,407	37,664	42,879	48,407	37,664
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	322,820	156,700	166,125	322,820	156,700	166,120
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,035	38,643	31,631	35,035	38,643	31,631
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	287,755	143,280	144,475	287,755	143,280	144,480
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,165	47,499	34,884	41,165	47,499	34,884
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	246,120	109,910	136,205	246,120	109,915	136,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,103	7,091	8,920	8,103	7,091	8,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	239,550	122,770	116,775	239,550	122,770	116,775
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,486	46,221	36,507	41,486	46,221	36,507
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	337,495	163,670	173,825	337,495	163,670	173,825
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	109,370	59,345	50,025	109,370	59,345	50,030
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,883	52,914	45,020	48,883	52,914	45,020
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,750	62,697	51,881	57,750	62,697	51,881
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.6	89.8	80.5	85.6	89.8	80.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.7	74.5	68.2	71.7	74.5	68.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.2	19.5	14.4	10.2	19.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	337,495	163,670	173,825	337,495	163,670	173,825
Without total income	14,930	7,100	7,825	14,930	7,100	7,830
With total income	322,565	156,565	166,000	322,565	156,560	166,000
Percentage with total income	95.6	95.7	95.5	95.6	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	42,060	19,205	22,860	42,065	19,200	22,860
$10,000 to $19,999	57,600	23,295	34,300	57,600	23,295	34,300
$20,000 to $29,999	46,455	20,675	25,780	46,455	20,675	25,780
$30,000 to $39,999	40,435	19,315	21,125	40,440	19,315	21,120
$40,000 to $49,999	36,905	17,475	19,430	36,910	17,475	19,430
$50,000 to $59,999	27,505	13,815	13,690	27,505	13,820	13,690
$60,000 to $69,999	19,665	10,540	9,130	19,665	10,540	9,130
$70,000 to $79,999	15,450	8,500	6,955	15,455	8,495	6,950
$80,000 to $89,999	10,705	6,175	4,535	10,705	6,175	4,530
$90,000 to $99,999	6,800	4,380	2,420	6,805	4,380	2,420
$100,000 and over	18,975	13,190	5,780	18,970	13,195	5,785
$100,000 to $149,999	13,205	8,945	4,265	13,205	8,940	4,260
$150,000 and over	5,770	4,250	1,520	5,770	4,250	1,520
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	337,495	163,665	173,825	337,495	163,665	173,825
Without after-tax income	14,860	7,090	7,770	14,860	7,090	7,770
With after-tax income	322,635	156,575	166,060	322,635	156,575	166,060
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.7	95.5	95.6	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	43,655	19,555	24,095	43,655	19,550	24,095
$10,000 to $19,999	60,390	24,810	35,580	60,390	24,815	35,575
$20,000 to $29,999	56,465	25,700	30,770	56,470	25,700	30,765
$30,000 to $39,999	53,415	25,830	27,590	53,420	25,830	27,590
$40,000 to $49,999	40,075	20,040	20,035	40,075	20,040	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	26,495	14,190	12,300	26,495	14,195	12,300
$60,000 to $69,999	17,230	9,665	7,560	17,230	9,665	7,560
$70,000 to $79,999	9,325	5,935	3,390	9,320	5,935	3,390
$80,000 and over	15,590	10,850	4,745	15,595	10,850	4,740
$80,000 to $89,999	5,315	3,505	1,815	5,315	3,500	1,815
$90,000 to $99,999	3,105	2,145	965	3,110	2,140	965
$100,000 and over	7,170	5,205	1,960	7,170	5,210	1,960
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	337,495	163,670	173,830	337,495	163,670	173,825
Without employment income	97,945	41,020	56,925	97,950	41,025	56,925
With employment income	239,545	122,645	116,900	239,545	122,645	116,900
Percentage with employment income	71.0	74.9	67.2	71.0	74.9	67.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	28,820	14,625	14,190	28,815	14,630	14,190
$5,000 to $9,999	18,595	8,395	10,200	18,595	8,395	10,200
$10,000 to $19,999	34,815	16,085	18,735	34,815	16,085	18,730
$20,000 to $29,999	29,270	13,615	15,655	29,270	13,615	15,655
$30,000 to $39,999	28,695	13,605	15,085	28,690	13,605	15,085
$40,000 to $49,999	24,840	11,930	12,915	24,840	11,930	12,915
$50,000 to $59,999	19,210	10,210	9,000	19,210	10,210	9,005
$60,000 to $69,999	14,570	8,040	6,535	14,575	8,040	6,530
$70,000 to $79,999	12,610	7,005	5,600	12,605	7,010	5,600
$80,000 and over	28,125	19,130	8,995	28,125	19,130	8,995
$80,000 to $89,999	8,010	5,010	3,005	8,010	5,010	3,005
$90,000 to $99,999	5,360	3,625	1,745	5,360	3,620	1,745
$100,000 and over	14,745	10,500	4,250	14,750	10,495	4,255
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	160,325	...	...	160,330	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,216	...	...	70,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,559	...	...	60,559	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	41,920	...	...	41,920	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,959	...	...	35,959	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,621	...	...	31,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	118,410	...	...	118,410	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,924	...	...	85,924	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,422	...	...	73,422	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	160,330	...	...	160,325	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,322	...	...	86,322	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,543	...	...	70,543	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	41,865	...	...	41,865	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,802	...	...	43,802	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,973	...	...	35,973	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	118,465	...	...	118,460	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,350	...	...	101,350	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,760	...	...	82,760	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	160,330	...	...	160,325	...	...
Under $5,000	1,605	...	...	1,605	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,565	...	...	1,565	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,400	...	...	3,400	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5,565	...	...	5,565	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	6,400	...	...	6,405	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5,620	...	...	5,620	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	6,765	...	...	6,765	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	7,230	...	...	7,230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	7,350	...	...	7,350	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	7,495	...	...	7,495	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	14,065	...	...	14,070	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	12,830	...	...	12,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	11,725	...	...	11,725	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	10,465	...	...	10,465	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	9,130	...	...	9,130	...	...
$100,000 and over	49,105	...	...	49,105	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	17,795	...	...	17,790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	11,880	...	...	11,885	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	11,635	...	...	11,630	...	...
$200,000 and over	7,805	...	...	7,805	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	160,330	...	...	160,330	...	...
Under $5,000	1,775	...	...	1,775	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,615	...	...	1,615	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,440	...	...	3,445	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5,865	...	...	5,865	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	7,155	...	...	7,155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	6,785	...	...	6,785	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	8,850	...	...	8,850	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	9,045	...	...	9,050	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	8,890	...	...	8,890	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	8,955	...	...	8,960	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	16,860	...	...	16,860	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	15,195	...	...	15,190	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	13,035	...	...	13,035	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	11,120	...	...	11,120	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	9,275	...	...	9,275	...	...
$100,000 and over	32,455	...	...	32,455	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	15,830	...	...	15,830	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	8,110	...	...	8,110	...	...
$150,000 and over	8,515	...	...	8,515	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	115,690	...	...	115,690	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,142	...	...	86,142	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,570	...	...	73,570	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	37,255	...	...	37,255	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,442	...	...	74,442	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,225	...	...	63,225	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	56,930	...	...	56,930	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,296	...	...	106,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,025	...	...	90,025	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	18,835	...	...	18,830	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,070	...	...	59,070	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,774	...	...	52,774	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	115,685	...	...	115,680	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,515	...	...	101,515	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,845	...	...	82,845	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	37,285	...	...	37,285	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,645	...	...	88,645	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,738	...	...	71,738	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	57,065	...	...	57,060	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,472	...	...	121,472	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,577	...	...	98,577	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	18,670	...	...	18,670	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,226	...	...	68,226	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,210	...	...	58,210	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	49,795	23,550	26,245	49,800	23,550	26,245
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,080	36,669	31,663	34,080	36,669	31,663
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,185	31,866	28,712	30,185	31,866	28,712
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	49,685	23,465	26,215	49,680	23,465	26,215
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,194	44,948	39,730	42,194	44,948	39,730
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,743	36,250	33,394	34,743	36,250	33,394
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	410,850	201,045	209,800	410,850	201,045	209,800
In the bottom half of the distribution	220,075	105,565	114,510	220,075	105,570	114,510
In the bottom decile	27,840	13,535	14,305	27,840	13,535	14,305
In the second decile	40,080	18,395	21,690	40,080	18,395	21,690
In the third decile	50,780	24,290	26,490	50,785	24,290	26,490
In the fourth decile	51,370	24,930	26,440	51,370	24,930	26,435
In the fifth decile	50,005	24,415	25,590	50,005	24,415	25,590
In the top half of the distribution	190,770	95,480	95,290	190,770	95,480	95,290
In the sixth decile	47,690	23,635	24,060	47,690	23,630	24,055
In the seventh decile	44,790	22,300	22,490	44,785	22,300	22,485
In the eighth decile	40,890	20,400	20,490	40,890	20,400	20,490
In the ninth decile	33,375	16,860	16,515	33,375	16,860	16,515
In the top decile	24,030	12,285	11,745	24,025	12,285	11,740
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	410,850	201,045	209,805	410,845	201,045	209,800
0 to 17 years	88,160	45,025	43,135	88,160	45,030	43,135
0 to 5 years	27,485	14,040	13,445	27,485	14,035	13,445
18 to 64 years	260,280	127,370	132,905	260,280	127,375	132,905
65 years and over	62,410	28,650	33,760	62,410	28,650	33,760
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	46,470	21,550	24,920	46,470	21,550	24,920
0 to 17 years	10,840	5,625	5,215	10,840	5,625	5,215
0 to 5 years	3,400	1,765	1,635	3,400	1,765	1,635
18 to 64 years	26,505	12,705	13,795	26,505	12,705	13,795
65 years and over	9,130	3,220	5,910	9,125	3,220	5,910
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.3	10.7	11.9	11.3	10.7	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	12.3	12.5	12.1	12.3	12.5	12.1
0 to 5 years (%)	12.4	12.6	12.2	12.4	12.6	12.2
18 to 64 years (%)	10.2	10.0	10.4	10.2	10.0	10.4
65 years and over (%)	14.6	11.2	17.5	14.6	11.2	17.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	34,055	15,995	18,060	34,050	15,995	18,055
0 to 17 years	7,560	3,895	3,665	7,555	3,895	3,665
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,215	1,140	2,355	1,215	1,145
18 to 64 years	21,175	10,475	10,695	21,175	10,480	10,695
65 years and over	5,320	1,620	3,695	5,320	1,625	3,695
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.3	8.0	8.6	8.3	8.0	8.6
0 to 17 years (%)	8.6	8.7	8.5	8.6	8.6	8.5
0 to 5 years (%)	8.6	8.7	8.5	8.6	8.7	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	8.2	8.0	8.1	8.2	8.0
65 years and over (%)	8.5	5.7	10.9	8.5	5.7	10.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	410,850	201,045	209,800	410,845	201,045	209,800
Official languages	402,465	197,810	204,655	402,460	197,810	204,655
English	262,550	135,765	126,785	262,550	135,760	126,785
French	381,405	186,685	194,725	381,405	186,690	194,720
Non-official languages	184,525	89,605	94,915	184,525	89,610	94,915
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	15	0	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	10	10	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	184,505	89,600	94,905	184,505	89,600	94,905
Afro-Asiatic languages	49,030	24,845	24,185	49,030	24,845	24,185
Berber languages	2,695	1,385	1,315	2,695	1,385	1,315
Kabyle	1,530	770	760	1,530	770	760
Berber languages, n.i.e.	1,180	620	560	1,185	620	560
Cushitic languages	10	10	10	10	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	47,760	24,210	23,550	47,765	24,215	23,550
Amharic	90	40	50	85	40	50
Arabic	46,970	23,820	23,145	46,970	23,825	23,145
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	80	50	30	80	45	30
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	725	380	350	725	380	350
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	15	30	45	20	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	75	25	45	75	25	50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	90	45	45	90	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages	5,400	2,455	2,940	5,395	2,460	2,940
Khmer (Cambodian)	2,440	1,115	1,325	2,440	1,115	1,325
Vietnamese	3,025	1,375	1,645	3,025	1,375	1,650
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Austronesian languages	880	365	515	880	365	520
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	15	10	15	15	0
Ilocano	60	15	45	60	15	45
Malagasy	70	30	35	70	30	40
Malay	90	45	40	85	50	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	15	15	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	690	265	425	695	265	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	30	15	15
Creole languages	16,745	7,270	9,470	16,745	7,270	9,475
Haitian Creole	605	260	340	605	260	340
Creole, n.o.s.	16,075	6,975	9,100	16,075	6,975	9,100
Creole languages, n.i.e.	140	75	70	140	80	70
Dravidian languages	2,490	1,185	1,305	2,490	1,185	1,305
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	10	10	0	0
Tamil	2,485	1,180	1,305	2,485	1,180	1,305
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	106,835	52,360	54,480	106,835	52,360	54,480
Albanian	475	245	230	480	240	235
Armenian	9,535	4,635	4,900	9,540	4,640	4,900
Balto-Slavic languages	6,775	3,280	3,495	6,770	3,280	3,490
Baltic languages	60	25	35	60	30	30
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	20	30	50	20	25
Slavic languages	6,715	3,255	3,460	6,715	3,255	3,465
Belarusan	40	20	20	40	20	15
Bosnian	165	85	80	165	90	80
Bulgarian	650	305	340	650	310	340
Croatian	515	260	255	520	260	255
Czech	70	35	35	75	35	35
Macedonian	25	15	10	25	15	10
Polish	940	425	520	940	425	520
Russian	3,985	1,980	2,005	3,985	1,980	2,005
Serbian	245	95	145	240	95	140
Serbo-Croatian	165	85	80	165	85	80
Slovak	130	70	60	130	75	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	55	40	20	55	35	20
Ukrainian	420	155	265	425	150	270
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	10
Celtic languages	20	0	10	20	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	20	10	10
Germanic languages	2,405	1,125	1,285	2,410	1,125	1,285
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	15	10	15	10	10
Dutch	160	85	70	160	85	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,005	940	1,065	2,005	940	1,065
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	40	35	0	40	35	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	0	15	20	0	15
Yiddish	185	65	120	185	65	115
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	35	10	25	35	10	25
Greek	17,630	8,860	8,770	17,630	8,860	8,770
Indo-Iranian languages	9,450	4,790	4,660	9,455	4,790	4,660
Indo-Aryan languages	5,830	2,965	2,860	5,830	2,965	2,860
Bengali	525	280	245	530	280	250
Gujarati	495	220	275	500	225	280
Hindi	1,005	510	495	1,000	510	490
Kashmiri	0	0	10	10	0	0
Konkani	10	10	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	95	50	40	95	50	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,495	1,250	1,245	2,500	1,250	1,245
Sindhi	15	10	10	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	150	60	85	150	65	85
Urdu	2,170	1,145	1,030	2,175	1,140	1,030
Iranian languages	4,085	2,030	2,055	4,085	2,030	2,055
Kurdish	180	95	90	180	95	85
Pashto	155	90	65	155	90	65
Persian (Farsi)	3,780	1,865	1,915	3,780	1,870	1,915
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	65	20	45	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages	64,160	31,025	33,135	64,160	31,025	33,140
Catalan	40	20	20	40	20	20
Italian	25,675	12,780	12,895	25,670	12,775	12,895
Portuguese	7,420	3,735	3,685	7,420	3,735	3,685
Romanian	7,630	3,785	3,850	7,635	3,780	3,850
Spanish	26,865	12,485	14,375	26,860	12,485	14,380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	55	45	10	55	45	10
Japanese	220	85	135	225	85	135
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Korean	115	35	75	115	35	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	3,035	1,400	1,635	3,035	1,400	1,635
Akan (Twi)	220	105	115	220	105	115
Bamanankan	170	85	85	175	85	85
Edo	15	15	0	10	15	0
Ewe	40	20	25	40	15	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	110	55	55	110	55	55
Ga	85	40	45	85	35	45
Ganda	15	0	10	15	0	10
Igbo	35	30	10	40	30	10
Lingala	715	295	420	715	295	420
Rundi (Kirundi)	210	80	130	210	80	130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	160	55	105	165	55	110
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	320	165	155	320	165	155
Wolof	310	145	165	315	145	170
Yoruba	10	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	1,055	515	540	1,050	515	540
Nilo-Saharan languages	80	40	40	80	40	40
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	75	35	40	80	40	40
Sign languages	355	110	240	355	115	240
American Sign Language	15	0	10	10	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	240	70	175	240	70	175
Sign languages, n.i.e.	105	45	60	105	50	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,650	1,715	1,930	3,650	1,715	1,935
Chinese languages	3,630	1,705	1,930	3,630	1,700	1,930
Cantonese	1,520	720	795	1,520	720	795
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,055	960	1,090	2,050	960	1,095
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	350	175	180	345	170	180
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	10	15	30	10	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	130	50	80	130	50	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	15	0	15	15	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	15	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	1,485	725	765	1,485	720	765
Lao	1,370	685	690	1,370	685	690
Thai	245	90	160	245	90	155
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	1,940	920	1,015	1,940	920	1,020
Azerbaijani	20	0	20	20	0	20
Turkish	1,910	925	990	1,915	920	995
Uyghur	10	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	840	445	390	840	445	395
Estonian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	825	440	385	825	440	385
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	100	70	35	105	70	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	410,845	201,045	209,800	410,850	201,050	209,800
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	386,710	189,540	197,175	386,705	189,535	197,175
Canadian citizens aged under 18	83,655	42,700	40,960	83,660	42,700	40,960
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	303,050	146,835	156,215	303,050	146,840	156,215
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	24,140	11,510	12,630	24,140	11,510	12,625
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	410,850	201,045	209,800	410,850	201,045	209,800
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	291,635	142,915	148,720	291,635	142,915	148,720
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	116,935	57,000	59,930	116,935	57,005	59,930
Before 1981	27,280	13,595	13,690	27,285	13,590	13,690
1981 to 1990	17,685	8,685	9,000	17,690	8,690	9,000
1991 to 2000	23,010	11,240	11,770	23,010	11,240	11,770
2001 to 2010	33,810	16,360	17,450	33,815	16,360	17,450
2001 to 2005	16,890	8,275	8,610	16,890	8,275	8,615
2006 to 2010	16,920	8,085	8,840	16,920	8,085	8,835
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	15,140	7,125	8,015	15,145	7,125	8,015
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,280	1,130	1,150	2,280	1,130	1,150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	116,935	57,000	59,930	116,935	57,005	59,930
Under 5 years	11,820	5,795	6,020	11,820	5,800	6,020
5 to 14 years	20,430	10,125	10,310	20,430	10,130	10,305
15 to 24 years	25,430	11,565	13,865	25,430	11,565	13,865
25 to 44 years	51,195	25,925	25,270	51,195	25,930	25,270
45 years and over	8,055	3,590	4,470	8,060	3,590	4,470
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	116,930	57,005	59,930	116,935	57,005	59,930
Americas	24,550	11,015	13,540	24,555	11,015	13,535
Brazil	475	255	225	475	250	225
Colombia	1,950	865	1,090	1,950	865	1,085
El Salvador	1,540	745	795	1,540	745	800
Guyana	85	40	45	85	40	45
Haiti	12,015	5,135	6,875	12,015	5,140	6,880
Jamaica	165	70	100	165	70	100
Mexico	1,140	540	595	1,135	545	600
Peru	1,305	585	725	1,305	580	720
Trinidad and Tobago	155	60	90	150	65	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,270	600	670	1,270	600	675
Other places of birth in Americas	4,445	2,120	2,325	4,450	2,120	2,330
Europe	30,795	15,495	15,305	30,795	15,490	15,305
Bosnia and Herzegovina	190	80	115	195	75	115
Croatia	280	140	135	280	140	135
France	3,325	1,715	1,615	3,325	1,715	1,615
Germany	545	240	305	545	235	305
Greece	5,940	2,920	3,020	5,940	2,920	3,025
Hungary	290	150	145	290	150	145
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	25	0	25	25	0
Italy	5,690	3,030	2,655	5,690	3,030	2,655
Netherlands	40	30	15	40	30	10
Poland	570	255	320	570	250	320
Portugal	3,150	1,550	1,595	3,145	1,555	1,595
Romania	5,255	2,625	2,630	5,255	2,625	2,630
Russian Federation	800	380	420	800	385	420
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	130	70	65	130	65	65
Ukraine	450	185	265	450	185	265
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	320	165	155	320	165	155
Other places of birth in Europe	3,795	1,940	1,855	3,795	1,945	1,850
Africa	23,810	12,015	11,795	23,810	12,020	11,795
Algeria	6,530	3,330	3,200	6,535	3,330	3,205
Egypt	2,690	1,425	1,265	2,685	1,425	1,260
Ethiopia	60	40	25	65	35	30
Kenya	50	20	35	50	20	30
Morocco	7,880	3,970	3,910	7,885	3,970	3,910
Nigeria	100	60	35	95	60	35
Somalia	10	0	10	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	20	20	45	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	6,450	3,150	3,300	6,450	3,150	3,300
Asia	37,710	18,440	19,265	37,705	18,445	19,265
Afghanistan	2,000	980	1,020	2,000	980	1,015
Bangladesh	325	170	150	320	175	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,840	655	1,180	1,840	660	1,180
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	115	70	45	115	65	45
India	1,815	910	905	1,815	905	905
IranCensus data footnote 61	820	410	410	825	410	410
Iraq	615	340	275	615	340	275
Japan	55	10	55	60	0	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	110	60	50	110	60	50
Lebanon	12,420	6,470	5,955	12,420	6,465	5,950
Pakistan	1,300	705	600	1,300	700	600
Philippines	605	235	375	605	235	370
Sri Lanka	1,575	795	775	1,575	800	775
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	5,465	2,645	2,825	5,465	2,640	2,820
Taiwan	85	40	45	85	40	45
Viet Nam	2,040	895	1,140	2,035	900	1,140
Other places of birth in Asia	6,525	3,055	3,470	6,530	3,055	3,475
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	65	35	30	60	35	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15,145	7,125	8,020	15,140	7,125	8,015
Americas	3,975	1,835	2,145	3,980	1,835	2,140
Brazil	130	70	55	130	70	60
Colombia	515	250	270	520	250	270
Cuba	150	60	90	150	55	90
Haiti	2,050	910	1,145	2,050	905	1,140
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	315	160	155	310	160	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	260	125	130	255	125	130
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	130	60	65	130	60	70
Other places of birth in Americas	425	200	225	425	195	225
Europe	1,755	820	935	1,755	820	935
France	305	145	155	305	150	155
Germany	35	15	20	40	15	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	315	140	175	315	140	170
Romania	455	195	265	455	190	265
Russian Federation	60	30