Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Les Sources, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kirkland, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Les Sources, MRC
Quebec
[Census division]
Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Les Sources, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 20,151 ... ... 14,286 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 21,253 ... ... 14,756 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -5.2 ... ... -3.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,779 ... ... 7,226 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,682 ... ... 6,478 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2,092.8 ... ... 18.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 9.63 ... ... 787.13 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 20,150 9,765 10,385 14,285 7,155 7,130
0 to 14 years 3,100 1,580 1,520 2,265 1,195 1,065
0 to 4 years 705 350 350 695 360 335
5 to 9 years 1,100 565 535 835 445 390
10 to 14 years 1,290 665 630 735 395 345
15 to 64 years 13,750 6,610 7,145 8,240 4,185 4,055
15 to 19 years 1,655 835 815 655 350 300
20 to 24 years 1,590 805 790 540 280 260
25 to 29 years 880 450 430 555 280 270
30 to 34 years 705 320 385 675 340 340
35 to 39 years 930 445 480 790 410 375
40 to 44 years 1,090 480 605 715 350 375
45 to 49 years 1,565 690 875 770 415 355
50 to 54 years 1,995 970 1,020 975 490 490
55 to 59 years 1,890 930 960 1,220 595 625
60 to 64 years 1,460 680 785 1,345 685 665
65 years and over 3,300 1,575 1,725 3,780 1,775 2,005
65 to 69 years 1,260 635 620 1,320 685 635
70 to 74 years 785 395 390 935 485 455
75 to 79 years 540 265 275 590 275 320
80 to 84 years 365 175 185 420 170 245
85 years and over 350 105 250 515 170 350
85 to 89 years 225 70 150 325 125 205
90 to 94 years 105 30 75 140 35 115
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 40 5 30
100 years and over 0 0 0 5 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.4 16.2 14.6 15.9 16.7 14.9
15 to 64 years 68.2 67.7 68.8 57.7 58.5 56.9
65 years and over 16.4 16.1 16.6 26.5 24.8 28.1
85 years and over 1.7 1.1 2.4 3.6 2.4 4.9
Average age of the population 41.9 41.1 42.5 46.4 45.2 47.7
Median age of the population 45.5 44.6 46.2 51.0 49.6 52.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,680 ... ... 6,480 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,790 ... ... 4,430 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 215 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 680 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Semi-detached house 70 ... ... 60 ... ...
Row house 570 ... ... 30 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 720 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 35 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 30 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,680 ... ... 6,480 ... ...
1 person 805 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
2 persons 2,040 ... ... 2,620 ... ...
3 persons 1,355 ... ... 670 ... ...
4 persons 1,715 ... ... 555 ... ...
5 or more persons 765 ... ... 360 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 19,930 ... ... 13,775 ... ...
Average household size 3.0 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 17,050 8,185 8,870 12,020 5,960 6,065
Married or living common law 10,680 5,315 5,365 7,170 3,575 3,595
Married 9,815 4,885 4,925 4,415 2,200 2,215
Living common law 870 430 440 2,760 1,375 1,385
Not married and not living common law 6,370 2,865 3,505 4,850 2,380 2,465
Never married 4,750 2,445 2,300 2,810 1,635 1,175
Separated 185 65 120 145 80 60
Divorced 720 220 495 1,015 485 530
Widowed 720 135 590 880 185 695
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,965 ... ... 4,060 ... ...
2 persons 2,250 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
3 persons 1,385 ... ... 640 ... ...
4 persons 1,715 ... ... 550 ... ...
5 or more persons 610 ... ... 325 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,965 ... ... 4,065 ... ...
Total couple families 5,280 ... ... 3,485 ... ...
Married couples 4,845 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
Common-law couples 435 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 685 ... ... 580 ... ...
Female parent 525 ... ... 415 ... ...
Male parent 170 ... ... 160 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,275 ... ... 3,485 ... ...
Couples without children 1,875 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
Couples with children 3,405 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
1 child 1,145 ... ... 490 ... ...
2 children 1,665 ... ... 475 ... ...
3 or more children 600 ... ... 300 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 685 ... ... 580 ... ...
1 child 380 ... ... 335 ... ...
2 children 240 ... ... 155 ... ...
3 or more children 65 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,230 425 805 2,785 1,455 1,330
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,680 ... ... 6,475 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,690 ... ... 4,015 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,740 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,950 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 140 ... ... 25 ... ...
Non-census-family households 860 ... ... 2,440 ... ...
One-person households 805 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 55 ... ... 170 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 19,930 9,720 10,215 14,145 7,105 7,040
English only 3,775 1,850 1,920 70 30 35
French only 535 190 340 10,550 5,125 5,425
English and French 15,295 7,535 7,760 3,515 1,940 1,575
Neither English nor French 335 140 190 10 5 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 19,930 9,720 10,215 14,145 7,105 7,040
English 13,315 6,575 6,740 445 230 215
French 4,620 2,185 2,435 13,640 6,835 6,805
English and French 1,665 820 850 55 30 25
Neither English nor French 320 135 190 10 10 5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 14,150 6,985 7,160 470 245 220
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 71.0 71.9 70.1 3.3 3.4 3.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 19,930 9,720 10,215 14,145 7,105 7,040
Single responses 18,885 9,200 9,685 14,040 7,045 6,995
Official languages 12,080 5,895 6,185 13,905 6,970 6,935
English 8,180 4,045 4,130 420 215 210
French 3,905 1,850 2,055 13,485 6,755 6,725
Non-official languages 6,805 3,305 3,500 135 70 65
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,800 3,300 3,500 135 70 60
Afro-Asiatic languages 740 380 360 10 5 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 740 380 360 10 5 5
Amharic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 720 370 355 10 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 95 50 50 0 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 90 45 45 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 85 30 55 0 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 65 25 45 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 70 30 35 5 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 60 30 30 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 80 40 35 0 0 0
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 55 30 25 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,480 2,170 2,315 105 60 45
Albanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 110 55 55 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 655 310 350 5 5 5
Baltic languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 645 305 340 5 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Croatian 35 20 20 0 0 0
Czech 20 10 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 200 85 115 5 0 5
Russian 195 95 105 0 0 0
Serbian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 25 10 10 0 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 15 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 90 45 50 0 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 220 100 120 50 25 25
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 25 15 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 175 80 95 45 25 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 15 5 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 440 220 220 0 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 830 410 420 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 520 255 270 0 0 0
Bengali 35 20 15 0 0 0
Gujarati 110 50 55 0 0 0
Hindi 55 20 35 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 5 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 210 105 110 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 105 50 55 0 0 0
Iranian languages 305 155 150 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 300 150 150 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,225 1,075 1,150 50 25 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,550 760 795 10 5 0
Portuguese 155 70 85 5 0 0
Romanian 155 75 80 0 0 5
Spanish 360 165 195 35 20 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 0 15 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 35 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 15 0 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,005 490 515 10 5 5
Chinese languages 1,010 490 520 5 5 5
Cantonese 215 105 115 0 0 0
Hakka 10 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 740 365 380 5 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 5 10 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 5 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 35 20 20 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 5 0 0 0
Turkish 40 20 20 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 75 40 40 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 70 40 35 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,045 520 530 100 60 45
English and French 410 195 215 90 50 35
English and non-official language 330 165 160 0 0 5
French and non-official language 145 80 65 10 0 5
English, French and non-official language 165 75 90 5 5 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 19,930 9,720 10,210 14,145 7,105 7,040
Single responses 18,495 9,020 9,475 14,025 7,035 6,990
Official languages 15,575 7,610 7,960 13,970 7,005 6,965
English 12,320 6,075 6,250 385 210 170
French 3,245 1,535 1,710 13,585 6,795 6,790
Non-official languages 2,925 1,405 1,520 60 35 25
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,920 1,405 1,515 55 35 25
Afro-Asiatic languages 350 175 180 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 355 175 180 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 350 175 180 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 50 25 25 5 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 45 25 25 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 35 10 20 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 25 10 15 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 40 25 15 0 0 0
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 30 15 15 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,490 695 790 45 25 20
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 300 150 150 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 300 145 150 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Croatian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Czech 10 0 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 70 30 35 0 0 0
Russian 140 70 70 0 0 0
Serbian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 15 25 15 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 15 10 25 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 75 40 40 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 505 245 260 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 295 140 150 0 0 0
Bengali 15 5 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 65 35 35 0 0 0
Hindi 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 125 65 60 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 60 25 30 0 0 0
Iranian languages 215 105 110 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 215 100 110 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 525 225 295 20 10 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 170 75 100 0 0 5
Portuguese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Romanian 120 55 65 5 5 0
Spanish 195 85 115 15 15 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 25 25 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 5 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 825 415 410 5 5 0
Chinese languages 820 415 410 5 5 0
Cantonese 130 65 70 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 655 335 320 5 5 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Lao 5 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 5 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,430 700 735 120 65 55
English and French 425 210 215 85 45 35
English and non-official language 605 300 300 5 0 0
French and non-official language 145 70 75 30 15 10
English, French and non-official language 265 120 145 5 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 19,930 9,720 10,215 14,145 7,105 7,040
None 12,805 6,305 6,500 13,370 6,705 6,660
English 2,120 1,010 1,105 530 260 270
French 2,245 1,100 1,145 185 105 80
Non-official language 2,125 990 1,140 50 25 30
Aboriginal 5 5 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 2,125 985 1,135 50 25 25
English and French 235 125 115 0 0 0
English and non-official language 75 40 40 10 5 0
French and non-official language 320 150 170 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,830 8,135 8,695 11,505 5,800 5,710
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,960 7,730 8,230 11,190 5,660 5,535
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,210 49,024 33,896 26,236 30,807 22,324
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,965 7,730 8,230 11,195 5,660 5,535
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,754 41,466 29,819 24,665 28,070 21,312
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,920 7,325 7,595 9,435 4,980 4,455
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,504 46,933 29,836 21,775 26,261 17,792
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,755 4,570 6,185 9,395 4,595 4,800
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,328 3,122 5,019 9,983 9,486 10,204
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,200 6,185 6,010 6,955 3,800 3,165
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,794 46,093 31,950 24,306 28,597 20,905
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 16,830 8,135 8,695 11,505 5,810 5,700
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,935 7,725 8,215 11,170 5,675 5,490
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 60,660 75,855 46,376 33,072 36,506 29,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,940 7,725 8,215 11,175 5,680 5,495
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,175 55,854 37,071 28,656 31,099 26,133
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,045 7,370 7,670 9,470 5,010 4,460
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,985 75,226 43,382 28,579 31,749 25,018
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,750 4,590 6,160 9,335 4,595 4,740
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,387 6,810 7,818 10,572 10,477 10,665
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,200 6,170 6,030 6,960 3,745 3,215
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,860 73,052 44,338 29,482 32,957 25,436
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 16,830 8,135 8,695 11,505 5,810 5,700
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 5,845 3,260 2,585 3,055 1,760 1,295
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 65,635 77,139 58,871 37,027 40,860 33,223
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 87,937 102,963 69,008 40,630 44,258 35,696
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 92.0 94.7 87.7 73.4 78.0 67.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 75.2 77.8 71.0 56.7 61.2 50.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 7.9 5.2 12.3 26.6 22.0 32.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 16,830 8,135 8,700 11,505 5,800 5,710
Without total income 875 410 465 315 135 175
With total income 15,960 7,730 8,230 11,190 5,655 5,530
Percentage with total income 94.8 95.0 94.6 97.3 97.5 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,490 1,045 1,450 1,355 550 805
$10,000 to $19,999 2,390 980 1,410 2,685 1,085 1,605
$20,000 to $29,999 1,635 700 935 2,285 1,125 1,165
$30,000 to $39,999 1,420 605 815 1,675 930 745
$40,000 to $49,999 1,375 580 795 1,265 690 575
$50,000 to $59,999 1,160 500 660 755 465 290
$60,000 to $69,999 945 450 495 420 285 130
$70,000 to $79,999 820 405 420 310 200 105
$80,000 to $89,999 635 320 315 185 125 60
$90,000 to $99,999 500 290 205 75 60 15
$100,000 and over 2,580 1,850 730 180 145 35
$100,000 to $149,999 1,400 950 455 130 105 25
$150,000 and over 1,180 900 275 50 40 5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 16,830 8,135 8,695 11,505 5,800 5,710
Without after-tax income 870 400 465 315 140 180
With after-tax income 15,965 7,730 8,235 11,190 5,660 5,535
Percentage with after-tax income 94.9 95.0 94.7 97.3 97.6 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,645 1,080 1,565 1,400 570 840
$10,000 to $19,999 2,490 1,030 1,455 2,815 1,135 1,685
$20,000 to $29,999 1,955 840 1,115 2,665 1,360 1,310
$30,000 to $39,999 1,900 800 1,100 2,045 1,150 895
$40,000 to $49,999 1,630 705 925 1,140 685 455
$50,000 to $59,999 1,315 640 675 560 375 190
$60,000 to $69,999 985 515 470 295 190 100
$70,000 to $79,999 690 410 275 115 85 30
$80,000 and over 2,360 1,700 655 145 115 30
$80,000 to $89,999 570 380 190 45 30 15
$90,000 to $99,999 385 275 115 30 25 5
$100,000 and over 1,400 1,050 355 65 55 10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 16,830 8,135 8,695 11,505 5,795 5,705
Without employment income 4,630 1,945 2,685 4,545 2,000 2,545
With employment income 12,200 6,190 6,010 6,960 3,800 3,165
Percentage with employment income 72.5 76.1 69.1 60.5 65.6 55.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,690 835 855 1,245 695 550
$5,000 to $9,999 1,095 460 630 585 250 335
$10,000 to $19,999 1,555 730 825 1,160 520 640
$20,000 to $29,999 1,055 475 580 1,090 500 590
$30,000 to $39,999 905 385 515 945 515 425
$40,000 to $49,999 885 345 540 705 425 275
$50,000 to $59,999 810 335 470 415 280 135
$60,000 to $69,999 645 280 365 275 205 70
$70,000 to $79,999 595 280 310 230 150 80
$80,000 and over 2,975 2,065 910 305 240 65
$80,000 to $89,999 450 255 195 125 95 35
$90,000 to $99,999 395 245 155 65 50 10
$100,000 and over 2,125 1,565 555 120 100 20
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,685 ... ... 6,480 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 115,381 ... ... 45,595 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 93,429 ... ... 42,317 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 805 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,448 ... ... 23,136 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,706 ... ... 22,547 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,880 ... ... 4,210 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 126,256 ... ... 60,824 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,524 ... ... 54,560 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,680 ... ... 6,480 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 144,676 ... ... 57,028 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 110,162 ... ... 49,429 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 820 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 60,031 ... ... 29,524 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,940 ... ... 26,166 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,860 ... ... 4,215 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 156,510 ... ... 71,802 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 119,141 ... ... 61,925 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,680 ... ... 6,480 ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... 60 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 25 ... ... 140 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 40 ... ... 315 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 80 ... ... 485 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 120 ... ... 445 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 105 ... ... 360 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 125 ... ... 495 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 150 ... ... 455 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 155 ... ... 420 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 160 ... ... 350 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 360 ... ... 605 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 380 ... ... 515 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 350 ... ... 440 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 370 ... ... 360 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 375 ... ... 255 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,830 ... ... 760 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 785 ... ... 405 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 690 ... ... 180 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 995 ... ... 125 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,360 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,680 ... ... 6,480 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... 65 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 140 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 320 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 85 ... ... 510 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 135 ... ... 505 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 125 ... ... 430 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 170 ... ... 570 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 195 ... ... 505 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 185 ... ... 450 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 240 ... ... 450 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 485 ... ... 670 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 475 ... ... 555 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 475 ... ... 425 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 485 ... ... 290 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 435 ... ... 200 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,060 ... ... 385 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 955 ... ... 245 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 680 ... ... 90 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,425 ... ... 50 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,860 ... ... 4,085 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 126,096 ... ... 60,807 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,389 ... ... 54,598 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.2 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,685 ... ... 2,175 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 99,413 ... ... 53,734 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,570 ... ... 48,503 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,420 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 152,795 ... ... 84,122 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 120,725 ... ... 73,454 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 640 ... ... 565 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 83,383 ... ... 42,528 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 70,246 ... ... 39,616 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,860 ... ... 4,095 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 156,125 ... ... 72,011 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 118,819 ... ... 62,028 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,710 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 115,510 ... ... 65,299 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,737 ... ... 56,052 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,425 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 185,858 ... ... 88,773 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 139,773 ... ... 76,645 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 605 ... ... 560 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 110,945 ... ... 61,037 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 86,903 ... ... 52,937 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 905 335 565 2,595 1,365 1,230
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 46,409 49,792 44,672 22,703 25,259 21,413
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,741 40,960 38,187 22,116 23,808 20,992
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 905 295 610 2,580 1,360 1,225
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 57,337 68,760 51,765 28,860 31,413 26,034
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 44,052 50,112 41,095 25,630 27,437 23,629
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 19,930 9,720 10,210 13,770 6,995 6,780
In the bottom half of the distribution 5,960 2,810 3,150 10,275 5,145 5,125
In the bottom decile 785 365 420 1,545 775 765
In the second decile 875 415 460 2,495 1,175 1,315
In the third decile 1,125 525 605 2,485 1,260 1,225
In the fourth decile 1,425 685 745 2,075 1,075 1,005
In the fifth decile 1,740 820 920 1,675 865 820
In the top half of the distribution 13,970 6,910 7,060 3,500 1,845 1,650
In the sixth decile 1,805 885 920 1,330 695 635
In the seventh decile 2,260 1,105 1,160 1,000 535 465
In the eighth decile 2,580 1,320 1,260 650 340 305
In the ninth decile 3,080 1,500 1,585 340 175 165
In the top decile 4,245 2,110 2,140 180 95 80
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 19,930 9,720 10,210 13,770 6,995 6,775
0 to 17 years 3,990 2,030 1,965 2,695 1,430 1,265
0 to 5 years 905 450 450 855 455 400
18 to 64 years 12,840 6,155 6,680 7,725 3,915 3,815
65 years and over 3,100 1,535 1,565 3,350 1,650 1,695
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,195 560 640 2,750 1,315 1,435
0 to 17 years 285 140 145 570 305 265
0 to 5 years 50 20 30 180 85 95
18 to 64 years 710 330 375 1,410 690 720
65 years and over 200 85 115 770 320 450
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.0 5.8 6.3 20.0 18.8 21.2
0 to 17 years (%) 7.1 6.9 7.4 21.2 21.3 20.9
0 to 5 years (%) 5.5 4.4 6.7 21.1 18.7 23.8
18 to 64 years (%) 5.5 5.4 5.6 18.3 17.6 18.9
65 years and over (%) 6.5 5.5 7.3 23.0 19.4 26.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 875 400 470 880 475 400
0 to 17 years 210 100 110 140 65 75
0 to 5 years 35 15 20 30 20 15
18 to 64 years 540 250 290 680 380 300
65 years and over 115 50 70 60 30 30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.4 4.1 4.6 6.4 6.8 5.9
0 to 17 years (%) 5.3 4.9 5.6 5.2 4.5 5.9
0 to 5 years (%) 3.9 3.3 4.4 3.5 4.4 3.8
18 to 64 years (%) 4.2 4.1 4.3 8.8 9.7 7.9
65 years and over (%) 3.7 3.3 4.5 1.8 1.8 1.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 19,930 9,720 10,210 13,770 6,995 6,780
Official languages 19,670 9,605 10,055 13,735 6,985 6,745
English 19,115 9,400 9,720 3,530 1,980 1,550
French 15,890 7,780 8,110 13,660 6,950 6,705
Non-official languages 9,245 4,430 4,810 375 145 225
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,240 4,425 4,810 375 145 230
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,220 615 605 20 10 10
Berber languages 15 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,220 615 605 20 10 15
Amharic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Arabic 1,145 575 565 25 10 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 65 30 35 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 120 50 70 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 115 45 65 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 135 50 90 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 130 55 75 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 195 75 120 10 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 150 45 100 0 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 40 25 20 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 105 50 60 0 0 0
Kannada 20 10 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 40 15 20 0 0 0
Tamil 55 30 25 0 0 0
Telugu 15 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,350 3,065 3,290 290 120 165
Albanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Armenian 125 75 50 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 865 400 465 10 10 0
Baltic languages 20 0 10 0 0 0
Latvian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 850 390 455 10 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 85 50 35 0 0 0
Croatian 25 25 10 0 0 0
Czech 40 10 30 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 270 105 160 0 0 0
Russian 280 130 155 0 0 0
Serbian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 10 10 10 10 0
Ukrainian 120 60 65 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 520 225 290 25 10 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 30 25 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 470 200 270 20 0 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 10 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 715 320 395 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 975 535 445 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 620 320 305 0 0 0
Bengali 40 20 20 0 0 0
Gujarati 100 55 45 0 0 0
Hindi 225 110 115 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 285 140 140 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 190 100 85 0 0 0
Iranian languages 345 210 140 0 0 0
Kurdish 25 10 10 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 330 200 130 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,415 1,625 1,790 255 105 150
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 2,290 1,110 1,180 20 20 0
Portuguese 170 95 80 10 10 0
Romanian 95 55 40 0 0 0
Spanish 1,090 465 630 230 85 145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 30 15 15 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 20 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 40 20 10 10 0
Akan (Twi) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 10 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 10
Yoruba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 40 10 35
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 10 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,190 555 635 10 0 0
Chinese languages 1,190 555 635 0 10 0
Cantonese 335 145 190 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 890 430 460 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 40 20 25 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 20 20 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 45 25 25 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 0 10 0 0 0
Turkish 35 25 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 100 65 35 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 80 55 25 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 19,930 9,715 10,215 13,775 6,995 6,775
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 18,980 9,235 9,745 13,665 6,950 6,715
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,850 1,930 1,925 2,715 1,405 1,310
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 15,130 7,305 7,825 10,955 5,545 5,410
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 950 485 465 105 45 60
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 19,930 9,720 10,210 13,770 6,995 6,780
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 14,100 6,845 7,250 13,500 6,870 6,625
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 5,735 2,850 2,890 255 115 140
Before 1981 2,305 1,190 1,115 90 35 55
1981 to 1990 825 390 440 25 15 15
1991 to 2000 905 430 470 55 25 25
2001 to 2010 1,160 550 615 45 15 30
2001 to 2005 705 340 370 15 10 10
2006 to 2010 455 215 240 30 15 15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 545 290 250 45 25 20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 95 20 75 15 0 10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 5,735 2,850 2,890 255 120 135
Under 5 years 755 360 395 50 40 15
5 to 14 years 1,045 600 445 45 20 25
15 to 24 years 1,215 555 660 50 15 30
25 to 44 years 2,375 1,170 1,205 95 35 60
45 years and over 345 170 185 20 10 10
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 5,740 2,850 2,885 255 120 135
Americas 670 315 355 105 35 70
Brazil 25 0 20 0 0 0
Colombia 50 20 35 20 10 10
El Salvador 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guyana 45 20 25 0 0 0
Haiti 60 20 45 10 0 10
Jamaica 50 30 30 0 0 0
Mexico 75 40 40 10 10 10
Peru 25 10 15 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 55 25 30 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 160 100 65 55 10 40
Other places of birth in Americas 95 45 50 15 15 0
Europe 1,810 945 870 105 50 50
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 0 0 0 0
Croatia 20 15 10 0 0 0
France 125 50 75 40 10 25
Germany 150 60 90 0 0 0
Greece 140 75 65 0 0 0
Hungary 35 20 15 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 450 235 215 20 10 0
Netherlands 15 20 0 0 0 0
Poland 110 50 65 0 0 0
Portugal 45 25 20 0 0 0
Romania 90 50 40 0 0 0
Russian Federation 75 35 35 20 20 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 30 20 15 0 0 0
Ukraine 50 20 30 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 185 110 75 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe 250 140 115 25 10 15
Africa 865 415 450 25 10 10
Algeria 70 45 25 10 0 0
Egypt 500 230 275 0 0 0
Ethiopia 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kenya 10 10 10 0 0 0
Morocco 75 35 40 15 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 180 95 90 10 10 0
Asia 2,370 1,170 1,200 15 15 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 35 20 20 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 650 330 320 10 10 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 120 55 60 0 10 0
India 400 220 180 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 265 150 115 0 0 0
Iraq 10 0 10 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 185 95 95 0 0 0
Pakistan 95 40 55 0 0 0
Philippines 115 50 70 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 35 15 20 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 40 10 30 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 80 35 45 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 315 145 175 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 10 10 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 540 290 250 45 20 20
Americas 55 40 15 20 10 10
Brazil 15 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 30 30 0 10 10 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 10 0
Europe 45 30 15 0 0 10
France 10 10 0 0 0 10
Germany 10 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 10 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Africa 55 25 30 20 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 55 25 30 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 10 0
Asia 385 200 185 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 270 150 125 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 10 10 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 45 25 20 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 10 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 20 15 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 19,930 9,715 10,210 13,775 6,995 6,775
First generationCensus data footnote 69 5,965 2,955 3,015 285 135 150
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,990 2,885 3,105 330 145 185
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 7,975 3,880 4,095 13,160 6,720 6,440
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,535 1,730 1,805 175 85 85
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 2,360 1,250 1,105 45 20 30
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 980 640 340 35 15 20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,380 615 765 15 0 10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 890 325 560 110 60 50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 270 145 130 15 10 10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 19,930 9,715 10,215 13,770 6,995 6,775
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 100 40 60 170 70 95
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 95 45 50 140 65 75
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 70 30 35 95 45 55
Métis 15 0 15 45 25 20
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 10 15 0 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 19,825 9,675 10,150 13,605 6,920 6,680
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 19,930 9,720 10,210 13,770 6,995 6,780
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 30 10 20 40 15 25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 19,900 9,705 10,190 13,730 6,980 6,750
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 19,930 9,720 10,210 13,775 6,995 6,780
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 35 20 10 100 35 65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 35 20 15 100 35 65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 30 15 10 95 35 65
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 260 100 160 465 245 220
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 255 100 155 465 245 225
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 210 75 135 410 210 195
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 20 30 25 10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 0 25 10 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 19,635 9,595 10,040 13,205 6,715 6,490
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 19,930 9,720 10,210 13,770 6,995 6,775
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 4,815 2,375 2,440 130 65 60
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 1,030 540 490 0 0 0
Chinese 1,440 680 765 10 0 0
Black 535 265 265 45 20 25
Filipino 175 65 105 15 0 0
Latin American 195 85 110 30 20 15
Arab 755 370 385 20 0 15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 145 60 85 0 10 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 270 160 110 0 0 0
Korean 35 0 30 0 0 0
Japanese 30 10 15 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 60 35 25 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 150 95 55 10 0 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 15,120 7,340 7,775 13,645 6,930 6,715
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 19,930 9,720 10,210 13,770 6,990 6,775
North American Aboriginal origins 290 120 175 570 280 290
First Nations (North American Indian) 240 95 145 510 245 265
Inuit 20 15 10 30 0 20
Métis 35 15 20 30 25 10
Other North American origins 4,770 2,240 2,535 11,180 5,645 5,535
Acadian 50 10 40 10 0 0
American 255 105 145 100 50 50
Canadian 4,475 2,125 2,345 10,765 5,430 5,340
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Québécois 135 50 90 425 225 200
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 12,670 6,205 6,465 4,345 2,245 2,100
British Isles origins 4,700 2,235 2,470 1,180 615 560
Channel Islander 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,765 850 915 385 195 195
Irish 2,305 1,015 1,285 700 365 330
Manx 15 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish 1,835 910 930 270 165 110
Welsh 170 75 90 0 0 10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 555 275 275 25 10 15
French origins 3,035 1,450 1,585 3,290 1,690 1,600
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 50 20 30
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 3,030 1,445 1,580 3,240 1,665 1,570
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,470 720 750 295 135 160
Austrian 110 50 60 0 0 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 200 105 95 40 25 20
Dutch 195 105 95 0 0 0
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 910 430 480 220 95 120
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 140 90 50 35 15 15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 205 85 120 15 0 0
Danish 35 10 25 0 0 0
Finnish 30 15 15 0 0 0
Icelandic 30 20 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 65 25 35 10 10 0
Swedish 25 10 15 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 10 15 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 2,320 1,140 1,170 95 50 40
Bulgarian 120 75 50 0 0 0
Byelorussian 15 20 0 0 0 0
Czech 90 30 55 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 30 15 20 0 0 0
Estonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 245 140 100 10 0 10
Latvian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 80 50 30 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 835 380 450 20 10 10
Romanian 185 90 95 10 0 0
Russian 425 215 210 25 15 10
Slovak 65 35 25 0 0 0
Ukrainian 535 270 265 40 25 15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 40 30 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 5,440 2,700 2,740 145 85 60
Albanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 55 35 20 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 1,080 515 560 0 0 0
Italian 3,815 1,870 1,945 115 75 35
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Montenegrin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 290 145 150 10 0 10
Serbian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Sicilian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 50 30 25 0 10 0
Spanish 345 215 130 15 10 10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 25 0 25 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 115 70 50 25 10 15
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 95 55 40 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 15 15 0 20 10 10
Caribbean origins 385 180 205 25 10 15
Antiguan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 35 15 25 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dominican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 175 85 90 30 15 15
Jamaican 110 45 60 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 10 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 420 215 205 75 40 35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 35 30 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 20 10 10 0 0 10
Chilean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombian 90 35 50 30 10 20
Costa Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 15 10 10 10 10 0
Guyanese 35 10 20 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 100 55 45 25 20 10
Nicaraguan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 45 20 30 0 0 0
Salvadorean 15 10 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 30 15 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 1,370 690 680 40 25 15
Central and West African origins 95 50 45 10 10 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 40 20 25 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Guinean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 20 15 10 0 0 0
North African origins 1,080 550 525 15 0 0
Algerian 70 40 30 0 0 0
Berber 25 15 10 0 0 0
Coptic 30 20 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 835 405 430 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 110 75 35 10 0 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 15 10 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 80 25 55 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 20 0 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 20 0 15 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Zulu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 125 65 60 15 10 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 130 65 65 20 10 0
Asian origins 4,795 2,380 2,410 40 20 20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,815 915 900 20 10 10
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 110 55 50 10 10 10
Armenian 290 145 145 15 10 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 390 190 200 0 0 0
Iraqi 25 10 20 0 0 0
Israeli 35 15 20 0 0 0
Jordanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kazakh 20 15 10 0 0 0
Kurd 30 20 10 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanese 670 320 350 0 0 0
Palestinian 70 40 35 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 125 70 55 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 85 60 30 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 10 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 50 25 20 0 0 0
South Asian origins 1,130 610 520 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 40 25 20 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 875 465 410 0 0 0
Goan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 15 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 150 90 60 10 0 0
Punjabi 55 15 35 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 40 25 20 0 0 0
Tamil 15 0 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,910 895 1,020 20 10 10
Burmese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Chinese 1,495 720 770 10 10 10
Filipino 210 95 110 10 0 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Japanese 30 15 15 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 25 35 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 120 55 70 0 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 45 15 30 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 45 15 30 0 0 0
Oceania origins 20 15 10 0 0 0
Australian 0 10 0 0 0 0
New Zealander 20 15 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,680 ... ... 6,480 ... ...
Owner 6,310 ... ... 4,495 ... ...
Renter 370 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,680 ... ... 6,475 ... ...
Condominium 475 ... ... 175 ... ...
Not condominium 6,210 ... ... 6,305 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,680 ... ... 6,480 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 75 ... ... 520 ... ...
2 bedrooms 460 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,895 ... ... 2,655 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,250 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,685 ... ... 6,475 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 320 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
5 rooms 415 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
6 rooms 725 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
7 rooms 890 ... ... 885 ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,335 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 8.3 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,685 ... ... 6,480 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 6,650 ... ... 6,435 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 35 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,680 ... ... 6,480 ... ...
Suitable 6,575 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
Not suitable 105 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,685 ... ... 6,475 ... ...
1960 or before 125 ... ... 2,920 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,820 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,120 ... ... 470 ... ...
1991 to 2000 935 ... ... 300 ... ...
2001 to 2005 455 ... ... 125 ... ...
2006 to 2010 185 ... ... 170 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 45 ... ... 170 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,680 ... ... 6,480 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 6,390 ... ... 5,930 ... ...
Major repairs needed 295 ... ... 550 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,680 ... ... 6,480 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,305 ... ... 4,450 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,240 ... ... 2,000 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 135 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,680 ... ... 6,475 ... ...
15 to 24 years 10 ... ... 145 ... ...
25 to 34 years 315 ... ... 620 ... ...
35 to 44 years 865 ... ... 860 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,845 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,830 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,160 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
75 to 84 years 560 ... ... 600 ... ...
85 years and over 95 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,675 ... ... 6,235 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,655 ... ... 5,005 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,020 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 845 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,310 ... ... 4,290 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 51.9 ... ... 54.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.6 ... ... 14.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,158 ... ... 636 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,374 ... ... 754 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 489,726 ... ... 125,255 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 526,075 ... ... 142,354 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 365 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 9.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 44.6 ... ... 31.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,093 ... ... 501 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,240 ... ... 518 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,830 8,135 8,695 11,505 5,810 5,695
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,430 715 715 3,520 1,835 1,685
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,425 1,555 1,870 2,200 1,000 1,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,975 5,865 6,110 5,780 2,970 2,815
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,015 585 430 3,085 1,885 1,200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 665 370 300 2,245 1,245 1,000
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 350 220 130 840 640 200
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,640 1,585 2,055 1,595 620 970
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 660 275 380 255 95 155
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,655 3,410 3,245 850 365 480
Bachelor's degree 4,260 2,035 2,230 595 245 355
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 595 315 275 100 40 60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 160 110 55 20 15 0
Master's degree 1,345 735 600 125 65 65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 300 215 85 10 10 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,475 4,960 5,515 6,960 3,470 3,490
No certificate, diploma or degree 285 160 120 1,560 825 735
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,565 675 890 1,170 545 620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,625 4,120 4,500 4,230 2,100 2,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 680 375 300 2,395 1,400 995
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 460 235 225 1,730 915 820
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 220 150 75 660 485 175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,165 950 1,220 1,070 400 665
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 465 185 275 155 60 95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,310 2,605 2,705 615 235 375
Bachelor's degree 3,415 1,570 1,840 455 170 280
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 465 250 215 75 25 45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 120 70 50 10 0 0
Master's degree 1,070 555 510 80 35 45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 240 160 80 10 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,830 8,135 8,700 11,505 5,810 5,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,860 2,270 2,585 5,725 2,840 2,885
Education 550 95 450 430 120 310
13. Education 550 100 450 430 120 305
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 410 145 265 170 55 110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 0 10 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 390 130 260 160 45 115
Humanities 665 165 495 165 85 80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 160 10 160 20 0 20
23. English language and literature/letters 85 35 55 10 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 245 70 180 75 40 40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 20 10 20 15 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 15 15 0
54. History 65 30 30 15 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters 60 0 65 15 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,685 630 1,055 295 65 230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 0 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 125 45 80 20 10 15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 195 15 185 130 0 130
22. Legal professions and studies 220 90 130 45 10 30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 15 20 0 20
42. Psychology 225 60 165 30 10 25
45. Social sciences 890 420 475 45 35 10
Business, management and public administration 3,525 1,685 1,835 1,115 205 910
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 65 10 55 75 10 65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,455 1,675 1,780 1,035 195 840
Physical and life sciences and technologies 970 500 475 85 50 40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 335 135 200 25 15 15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 310 170 145 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 55 30 20 15 10 10
40. Physical sciences 255 160 100 20 15 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 15 25 10 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 685 445 240 65 35 30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 515 355 160 50 35 15
25. Library science 20 0 20 10 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 120 75 50 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 10 20 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,965 1,685 280 1,955 1,875 80
04. Architecture and related services 65 40 25 0 0 0
14. Engineering 1,135 930 210 55 50 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 290 265 25 245 225 15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 135 135 0 385 365 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 230 225 10 575 560 15
48. Precision production 105 100 0 695 675 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 120 65 55 280 175 100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 70 50 15 225 125 95
03. Natural resources and conservation 50 10 35 50 50 10
Health and related fields 1,065 275 785 745 110 645
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 110 45 60 35 15 20
51. Health professions and related programs 905 205 700 720 90 625
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 60 30 30 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 335 165 165 475 200 275
12. Personal and culinary services 195 50 150 315 55 260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 50 40 0 40 35 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 80 70 10 120 110 10
Other 10 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,475 4,960 5,515 6,960 3,470 3,490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,850 835 1,015 2,730 1,375 1,355
Education 335 45 290 235 70 170
13. Education 335 45 290 240 65 170
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 280 115 170 145 45 95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 0 10 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 265 100 160 140 45 100
Humanities 435 120 320 95 45 55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 110 10 105 20 0 20
23. English language and literature/letters 65 25 40 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 150 45 105 45 15 30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 15 10 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 10 10 0
54. History 40 25 20 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 40 0 40 10 10 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,170 415 760 230 40 190
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 75 15 55 20 10 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 170 15 160 110 0 110
22. Legal professions and studies 170 55 110 40 15 30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 15 0 15
42. Psychology 190 60 130 30 0 20
45. Social sciences 540 270 270 20 15 0
Business, management and public administration 2,685 1,265 1,420 840 140 700
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 65 15 55 60 10 55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,620 1,255 1,370 775 135 640
Physical and life sciences and technologies 560 250 310 55 30 30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 255 100 150 25 10 15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 105 50 50 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 185 95 90 10 10 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 15 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 550 340 210 50 30 20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 450 300 155 45 30 15
25. Library science 10 0 10 0 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 60 35 30 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 0 15 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,475 1,220 255 1,415 1,345 65
04. Architecture and related services 60 30 25 0 0 0
14. Engineering 910 710 195 35 30 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 210 190 20 165 140 20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 85 85 0 240 225 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 140 135 10 445 440 10
48. Precision production 70 65 10 535 510 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 85 45 40 215 135 90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 45 35 15 180 100 85
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 10 30 35 30 0
Health and related fields 805 190 615 555 70 490
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 40 50 15 10 10
51. Health professions and related programs 665 130 535 540 60 480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 45 20 30 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 235 120 120 385 155 230
12. Personal and culinary services 145 40 105 255 45 210
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 25 20 10 30 20 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 65 50 10 100 95 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,830 8,135 8,695 11,505 5,805 5,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,860 2,275 2,585 5,720 2,835 2,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,975 5,865 6,110 5,785 2,975 2,810
Location of study inside Canada 9,840 4,790 5,055 5,720 2,940 2,775
Same as province or territory of residence 9,160 4,425 4,735 5,635 2,890 2,750
Different than province or territory of residence 680 360 320 80 50 30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,135 1,075 1,060 65 25 35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 250 190 60 10 0 10
Philippines 55 20 35 0 0 10
India 150 55 95 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 135 90 45 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 265 105 155 0 0 0
France 75 50 25 15 15 10
Other 1,205 560 640 35 15 20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,470 4,955 5,515 6,960 3,475 3,490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,855 840 1,015 2,730 1,375 1,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,620 4,120 4,505 4,230 2,100 2,130
Location of study inside Canada 7,095 3,395 3,695 4,190 2,075 2,110
Same as province or territory of residence 6,525 3,105 3,420 4,135 2,040 2,095
Different than province or territory of residence 570 295 280 50 35 20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,525 720 805 40 25 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 175 135 45 10 0 10
Philippines 30 10 25 0 0 10
India 100 30 70 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 85 55 35 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 235 95 145 0 0 0
France 55 35 20 10 10 0
Other 840 370 470 20 10 10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 16,830 8,135 8,700 11,505 5,810 5,695
In the labour force 11,245 5,780 5,465 6,080 3,235 2,835
Employed 10,585 5,445 5,135 5,700 2,995 2,705
Unemployed 665 335 330 380 245 140
Not in the labour force 5,585 2,355 3,230 5,430 2,570 2,855
Participation rate 66.8 71.1 62.8 52.8 55.7 49.8
Employment rate 62.9 66.9 59.0 49.5 51.5 47.5
Unemployment rate 5.9 5.8 6.0 6.2 7.6 4.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 16,830 8,135 8,695 11,505 5,805 5,695
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,100 2,095 3,005 5,100 2,385 2,720
Worked 11,725 6,040 5,695 6,405 3,420 2,980
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,025 3,390 2,640 3,115 1,795 1,320
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,700 2,645 3,050 3,290 1,630 1,665
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.9 43.4 42.4 42.4 42.1 42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 11,245 5,780 5,465 6,075 3,240 2,840
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 210 140 70 165 90 70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 11,035 5,640 5,400 5,915 3,145 2,770
Employee 9,460 4,570 4,890 4,885 2,500 2,385
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,575 1,070 505 1,030 645 385
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 11,245 5,780 5,465 6,075 3,240 2,840
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 210 135 70 165 90 75
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 11,035 5,640 5,395 5,915 3,150 2,765
0 Management occupations 2,035 1,365 670 665 450 215
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,385 790 1,595 695 170 530
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,290 960 330 180 130 50
3 Health occupations 650 170 475 490 65 430
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,070 310 765 505 120 390
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 370 170 205 120 45 75
6 Sales and service occupations 2,490 1,230 1,255 1,060 365 695
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 550 505 40 1,235 1,185 50
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 35 30 0 325 220 105
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 170 115 55 625 405 220
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 11,245 5,780 5,465 6,075 3,235 2,840
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 210 140 70 165 90 75
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 11,040 5,645 5,395 5,910 3,145 2,765
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 25 10 20 605 430 170
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 25 30 0
22 Utilities 45 25 15 10 10 0
23 Construction 335 290 45 385 340 50
31-33 Manufacturing 1,260 815 445 1,160 845 320
41 Wholesale trade 935 520 415 110 95 20
44-45 Retail trade 1,345 605 745 745 305 440
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 700 425 270 300 235 60
51 Information and cultural industries 380 230 150 25 20 10
52 Finance and insurance 660 355 310 85 10 75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 285 150 135 30 20 10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,455 910 540 155 70 85
55 Management of companies and enterprises 30 10 25 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 310 165 140 205 80 125
61 Educational services 780 220 560 295 100 195
62 Health care and social assistance 960 195 765 810 100 710
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 240 130 110 115 70 50
72 Accommodation and food services 645 315 330 275 80 195
81 Other services (except public administration) 345 145 200 375 230 150
91 Public administration 285 125 160 200 90 110
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 10,585 5,450 5,135 5,695 2,995 2,700
Worked at home 1,080 580 495 655 350 300
Worked outside Canada 95 80 15 10 10 0
No fixed workplace address 705 490 215 550 440 110
Worked at usual place 8,705 4,295 4,410 4,490 2,195 2,290
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 8,705 4,295 4,405 4,485 2,195 2,290
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 865 320 540 1,405 595 805
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 7,145 3,500 3,645 840 280 555
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 645 440 205 2,240 1,315 930
Commute to a different province or territory 50 35 10 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 9,410 4,785 4,620 5,040 2,635 2,395
Car, truck, van - as a driver 7,455 3,965 3,490 4,340 2,285 2,050
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 550 200 355 190 120 70
Public transit 1,090 490 605 15 0 10
Walked 195 60 135 395 170 225
Bicycle 35 40 0 20 15 10
Other method 80 35 45 80 40 40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 9,405 4,785 4,625 5,035 2,635 2,400
Less than 15 minutes 2,170 870 1,305 2,220 980 1,240
15 to 29 minutes 3,065 1,590 1,475 1,200 645 560
30 to 44 minutes 2,030 1,185 850 820 525 300
45 to 59 minutes 960 545 415 550 285 260
60 minutes and over 1,180 600 580 250 205 40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 9,410 4,785 4,625 5,035 2,635 2,400
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 320 225 95 340 245 90
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,280 715 560 1,145 830 315
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,990 1,490 1,505 1,670 830 835
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,335 1,185 1,155 775 250 525
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,425 610 815 360 95 270
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,060 565 500 740 385 355
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 12,000 6,130 5,865 6,605 3,505 3,100
Single responses 9,855 5,100 4,755 6,420 3,405 3,015
Official languages 9,775 5,070 4,710 6,420 3,400 3,020
English 6,965 3,590 3,375 110 50 65
French 2,815 1,480 1,340 6,310 3,350 2,960
Non-official languages 75 35 45 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 75 35 45 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 20 40 0 0 0
Chinese languages 55 25 35 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 50 25 30 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,145 1,030 1,110 185 100 85
English and French 2,030 965 1,060 170 100 75
English and non-official language 50 40 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 10 10 10 10 10
English, French and non-official language 50 20 30 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 12,000 6,135 5,865 6,605 3,505 3,100
None 4,900 2,480 2,415 5,675 3,000 2,675
English 2,205 1,205 1,000 860 480 385
French 4,590 2,250 2,335 50 20 30
Non-official language 210 130 80 15 0 10
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 205 130 80 20 0 10
English and French 0 10 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 30 15 15 10 10 0
French and non-official language 60 45 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 19,780 9,635 10,145 13,640 6,920 6,720
Non-movers 18,765 9,180 9,595 12,295 6,255 6,045
Movers 1,015 460 555 1,340 665 675
Non-migrants 480 230 250 605 305 300
Migrants 530 225 305 730 360 370
Internal migrants 435 185 245 715 350 370
Intraprovincial migrants 395 170 225 695 340 355
Interprovincial migrants 40 15 25 20 10 15
External migrants 100 40 60 15 10 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 19,190 9,350 9,835 13,055 6,615 6,440
Non-movers 15,240 7,485 7,750 9,090 4,595 4,495
Movers 3,955 1,865 2,085 3,965 2,020 1,945
Non-migrants 1,640 755 890 2,005 1,075 930
Migrants 2,315 1,115 1,195 1,955 945 1,015
Internal migrants 1,690 830 860 1,905 915 980
Intraprovincial migrants 1,520 750 770 1,875 905 970
Interprovincial migrants 170 80 85 30 15 10
External migrants 620 285 335 55 20 30

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kirkland, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Les Sources, MRC [Census division], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed April 19, 2024).

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