Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Papineau, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kirkland, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Papineau, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Papineau, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,151	...	...	22,832	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,253	...	...	22,541	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.2	...	...	1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,779	...	...	15,893	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,682	...	...	10,401	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,092.8	...	...	7.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.63	...	...	2,941.79	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,150	9,765	10,385	22,835	11,560	11,270
0 to 14 years	3,100	1,580	1,520	2,990	1,525	1,460
0 to 4 years	705	350	350	1,010	505	505
5 to 9 years	1,100	565	535	1,040	540	505
10 to 14 years	1,290	665	630	935	485	455
15 to 64 years	13,750	6,610	7,145	14,210	7,170	7,035
15 to 19 years	1,655	835	815	1,025	535	490
20 to 24 years	1,590	805	790	950	470	475
25 to 29 years	880	450	430	1,070	550	525
30 to 34 years	705	320	385	1,115	570	550
35 to 39 years	930	445	480	1,020	500	520
40 to 44 years	1,090	480	605	1,120	580	540
45 to 49 years	1,565	690	875	1,330	640	695
50 to 54 years	1,995	970	1,020	1,980	1,000	980
55 to 59 years	1,890	930	960	2,390	1,185	1,205
60 to 64 years	1,460	680	785	2,205	1,155	1,055
65 years and over	3,300	1,575	1,725	5,635	2,860	2,775
65 to 69 years	1,260	635	620	2,030	1,095	940
70 to 74 years	785	395	390	1,540	815	720
75 to 79 years	540	265	275	970	490	485
80 to 84 years	365	175	185	550	265	285
85 years and over	350	105	250	545	200	345
85 to 89 years	225	70	150	360	150	215
90 to 94 years	105	30	75	145	40	105
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	35	5	25
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.2	14.6	13.1	13.2	13.0
15 to 64 years	68.2	67.7	68.8	62.2	62.0	62.4
65 years and over	16.4	16.1	16.6	24.7	24.7	24.6
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.4	2.4	1.7	3.1
Average age of the population	41.9	41.1	42.5	47.0	46.8	47.2
Median age of the population	45.5	44.6	46.2	52.1	52.2	52.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,680	...	...	10,400	...	...
Single-detached house	5,790	...	...	8,520	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	680	...	...	1,825	...	...
Semi-detached house	70	...	...	490	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	445	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	775	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,680	...	...	10,400	...	...
1 person	805	...	...	3,240	...	...
2 persons	2,040	...	...	4,505	...	...
3 persons	1,355	...	...	1,265	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	885	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	505	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,930	...	...	22,360	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,050	8,185	8,870	19,840	10,035	9,815
Married or living common law	10,680	5,315	5,365	12,175	6,100	6,075
Married	9,815	4,885	4,925	7,400	3,710	3,690
Living common law	870	430	440	4,775	2,390	2,385
Not married and not living common law	6,370	2,865	3,505	7,670	3,930	3,735
Never married	4,750	2,445	2,300	4,535	2,630	1,910
Separated	185	65	120	270	145	120
Divorced	720	220	495	1,435	775	660
Widowed	720	135	590	1,430	385	1,050
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,965	...	...	6,945	...	...
2 persons	2,250	...	...	4,530	...	...
3 persons	1,385	...	...	1,210	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	815	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	385	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,965	...	...	6,940	...	...
Total couple families	5,280	...	...	5,990	...	...
Married couples	4,845	...	...	3,605	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	2,385	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	685	...	...	955	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	670	...	...
Male parent	170	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,275	...	...	5,995	...	...
Couples without children	1,875	...	...	3,910	...	...
Couples with children	3,405	...	...	2,080	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	955	...	...
2 children	1,665	...	...	755	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	955	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	625	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	250	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,230	425	805	4,335	2,350	1,985
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,680	...	...	10,400	...	...
One-census-family households	5,690	...	...	6,750	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,740	...	...	3,805	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,950	...	...	2,940	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	100	...	...
Non-census-family households	860	...	...	3,555	...	...
One-person households	805	...	...	3,240	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	320	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,930	9,720	10,215	22,685	11,490	11,195
English only	3,775	1,850	1,920	390	200	200
French only	535	190	340	12,250	5,930	6,315
English and French	15,295	7,535	7,760	10,030	5,350	4,680
Neither English nor French	335	140	190	15	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,930	9,720	10,215	22,685	11,490	11,200
English	13,315	6,575	6,740	1,265	645	620
French	4,620	2,185	2,435	21,280	10,770	10,510
English and French	1,665	820	850	125	65	60
Neither English nor French	320	135	190	15	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,150	6,985	7,160	1,330	680	650
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	71.0	71.9	70.1	5.9	5.9	5.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,930	9,720	10,215	22,685	11,490	11,195
Single responses	18,885	9,200	9,685	22,400	11,335	11,065
Official languages	12,080	5,895	6,185	22,165	11,215	10,950
English	8,180	4,045	4,130	1,150	595	555
French	3,905	1,850	2,055	21,015	10,620	10,390
Non-official languages	6,805	3,305	3,500	240	120	120
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,800	3,300	3,500	240	120	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	380	360	20	15	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	380	360	20	15	5
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	720	370	355	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	50	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	55	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	30	35	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	40	35	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	55	30	25	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,480	2,170	2,315	165	75	90
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	110	55	55	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	655	310	350	15	10	10
Baltic languages	10	0	5	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	645	305	340	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	20	5	0	5
Czech	20	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	85	115	5	0	5
Russian	195	95	105	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	0	5	0
Ukrainian	90	45	50	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	220	100	120	70	25	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	175	80	95	50	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	440	220	220	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	830	410	420	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	520	255	270	0	0	0
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	50	55	0	0	0
Hindi	55	20	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	210	105	110	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	50	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	305	155	150	5	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	300	150	150	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,225	1,075	1,150	75	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,550	760	795	15	15	0
Portuguese	155	70	85	20	10	10
Romanian	155	75	80	10	5	5
Spanish	360	165	195	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	5	0	5
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,005	490	515	20	10	5
Chinese languages	1,010	490	520	20	10	10
Cantonese	215	105	115	5	0	5
Hakka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	740	365	380	15	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	40	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	40	35	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,045	520	530	285	155	130
English and French	410	195	215	250	135	115
English and non-official language	330	165	160	15	10	5
French and non-official language	145	80	65	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	165	75	90	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,930	9,720	10,210	22,685	11,490	11,195
Single responses	18,495	9,020	9,475	22,375	11,330	11,045
Official languages	15,575	7,610	7,960	22,295	11,285	11,010
English	12,320	6,075	6,250	1,130	585	550
French	3,245	1,535	1,710	21,165	10,700	10,460
Non-official languages	2,925	1,405	1,520	80	45	40
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,920	1,405	1,515	80	40	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	175	180	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	175	180	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	350	175	180	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	695	790	45	25	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	0	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	145	150	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	35	0	0	0
Russian	140	70	70	0	0	0
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	20	5	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	40	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	150	0	0	0
Bengali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	35	35	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	25	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	215	105	110	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	215	100	110	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	525	225	295	20	15	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	75	100	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	5	0	5
Romanian	120	55	65	5	5	0
Spanish	195	85	115	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	825	415	410	15	10	5
Chinese languages	820	415	410	20	10	10
Cantonese	130	65	70	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	655	335	320	15	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,430	700	735	315	160	155
English and French	425	210	215	250	125	125
English and non-official language	605	300	300	15	10	5
French and non-official language	145	70	75	30	20	15
English, French and non-official language	265	120	145	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,930	9,720	10,215	22,685	11,490	11,200
None	12,805	6,305	6,500	20,365	10,305	10,065
English	2,120	1,010	1,105	1,785	915	870
French	2,245	1,100	1,145	390	200	195
Non-official language	2,125	990	1,140	105	55	50
Aboriginal	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,125	985	1,135	105	55	50
English and French	235	125	115	15	10	5
English and non-official language	75	40	40	20	10	10
French and non-official language	320	150	170	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,830	8,135	8,695	19,370	9,855	9,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,960	7,730	8,230	18,815	9,595	9,225
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,210	49,024	33,896	28,198	32,877	24,094
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,965	7,730	8,230	18,820	9,595	9,225
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,754	41,466	29,819	25,827	29,580	22,417
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,920	7,325	7,595	15,825	8,295	7,530
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	46,933	29,836	24,665	29,107	20,644
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	4,570	6,185	15,320	7,665	7,655
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,328	3,122	5,019	9,412	9,272	9,503
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,200	6,185	6,010	11,940	6,405	5,535
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	46,093	31,950	24,844	27,712	22,144
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,830	8,135	8,695	19,370	9,855	9,510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,935	7,725	8,215	18,725	9,525	9,195
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,660	75,855	46,376	34,787	39,012	30,411
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,940	7,725	8,215	18,740	9,530	9,205
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,175	55,854	37,071	29,734	32,973	26,381
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,045	7,370	7,670	15,780	8,315	7,465
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,985	75,226	43,382	31,530	35,539	27,064
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,750	4,590	6,160	15,285	7,610	7,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,387	6,810	7,818	10,064	10,002	10,124
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,200	6,170	6,030	11,935	6,410	5,525
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,860	73,052	44,338	31,257	33,991	28,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,830	8,135	8,695	19,370	9,855	9,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,845	3,260	2,585	4,915	2,695	2,220
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,635	77,139	58,871	40,017	45,053	36,130
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	87,937	102,963	69,008	46,049	49,672	41,650
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.7	87.7	77.5	81.1	72.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	77.8	71.0	55.0	54.8	55.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.2	12.3	22.5	18.9	27.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,830	8,135	8,700	19,375	9,855	9,520
Without total income	875	410	465	560	260	300
With total income	15,960	7,730	8,230	18,815	9,595	9,220
Percentage with total income	94.8	95.0	94.6	97.1	97.4	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,490	1,045	1,450	2,415	1,030	1,385
$10,000 to $19,999	2,390	980	1,410	4,100	1,735	2,370
$20,000 to $29,999	1,635	700	935	3,415	1,625	1,795
$30,000 to $39,999	1,420	605	815	2,750	1,465	1,285
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	580	795	2,110	1,165	945
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	500	660	1,400	815	585
$60,000 to $69,999	945	450	495	855	545	305
$70,000 to $79,999	820	405	420	645	405	240
$80,000 to $89,999	635	320	315	415	290	125
$90,000 to $99,999	500	290	205	245	170	75
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,850	730	455	340	110
$100,000 to $149,999	1,400	950	455	345	260	85
$150,000 and over	1,180	900	275	115	80	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,830	8,135	8,695	19,370	9,855	9,520
Without after-tax income	870	400	465	550	255	295
With after-tax income	15,965	7,730	8,235	18,825	9,595	9,230
Percentage with after-tax income	94.9	95.0	94.7	97.2	97.4	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,645	1,080	1,565	2,535	1,060	1,475
$10,000 to $19,999	2,490	1,030	1,455	4,335	1,845	2,485
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	840	1,115	4,080	1,990	2,090
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	800	1,100	3,300	1,835	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	1,630	705	925	2,045	1,185	865
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	640	675	1,175	750	425
$60,000 to $69,999	985	515	470	680	450	230
$70,000 to $79,999	690	410	275	305	220	90
$80,000 and over	2,360	1,700	655	365	270	100
$80,000 to $89,999	570	380	190	145	95	45
$90,000 to $99,999	385	275	115	70	55	15
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,050	355	150	120	35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,830	8,135	8,695	19,375	9,855	9,525
Without employment income	4,630	1,945	2,685	7,430	3,450	3,985
With employment income	12,200	6,190	6,010	11,945	6,405	5,540
Percentage with employment income	72.5	76.1	69.1	61.7	65.0	58.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,690	835	855	2,125	1,155	970
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	460	630	1,055	495	560
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	730	825	1,960	915	1,040
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	475	580	1,665	795	870
$30,000 to $39,999	905	385	515	1,500	765	730
$40,000 to $49,999	885	345	540	1,105	620	485
$50,000 to $59,999	810	335	470	820	505	315
$60,000 to $69,999	645	280	365	530	320	205
$70,000 to $79,999	595	280	310	450	290	160
$80,000 and over	2,975	2,065	910	730	535	195
$80,000 to $89,999	450	255	195	260	185	75
$90,000 to $99,999	395	245	155	175	130	50
$100,000 and over	2,125	1,565	555	300	220	75
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,685	...	...	10,400	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,381	...	...	51,196	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,429	...	...	45,846	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	3,240	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,448	...	...	27,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,706	...	...	25,391	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,880	...	...	7,160	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,256	...	...	65,719	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,524	...	...	58,151	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,680	...	...	10,400	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	144,676	...	...	62,627	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,162	...	...	53,566	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	3,235	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,031	...	...	34,611	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,940	...	...	29,695	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	7,165	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	156,510	...	...	75,287	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,141	...	...	64,353	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,680	...	...	10,405	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	115	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	375	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	615	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	730	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	685	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	620	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	540	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	985	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	820	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	690	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	370	...	...	615	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	485	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,830	...	...	1,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	830	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	450	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	310	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,680	...	...	10,400	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	115	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	170	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	380	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	650	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	720	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	670	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	855	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	805	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	730	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	585	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	485	...	...	1,155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	930	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	725	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	390	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,060	...	...	970	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	605	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	680	...	...	215	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,425	...	...	155	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,860	...	...	6,940	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,096	...	...	66,164	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,389	...	...	58,374	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	3,730	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,413	...	...	60,877	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	53,461	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	2,110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,795	...	...	88,576	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,725	...	...	76,914	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	640	...	...	905	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,383	...	...	43,301	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,246	...	...	40,846	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,860	...	...	6,905	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	156,125	...	...	75,577	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,819	...	...	64,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	3,695	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,510	...	...	71,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,737	...	...	59,973	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	2,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	185,858	...	...	93,775	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,773	...	...	80,199	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	875	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	110,945	...	...	49,639	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,903	...	...	44,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	905	335	565	3,890	2,140	1,750
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,409	49,792	44,672	25,106	27,744	23,787
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,741	40,960	38,187	24,044	25,685	22,985
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	905	295	610	3,890	2,090	1,805
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,337	68,760	51,765	33,235	36,214	29,787
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,052	50,112	41,095	28,668	30,688	26,331
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,930	9,720	10,210	22,355	11,375	10,980
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,960	2,810	3,150	15,010	7,560	7,450
In the bottom decile	785	365	420	2,430	1,260	1,170
In the second decile	875	415	460	3,400	1,665	1,730
In the third decile	1,125	525	605	3,505	1,710	1,795
In the fourth decile	1,425	685	745	3,070	1,575	1,495
In the fifth decile	1,740	820	920	2,605	1,345	1,260
In the top half of the distribution	13,970	6,910	7,060	7,345	3,815	3,530
In the sixth decile	1,805	885	920	2,415	1,225	1,180
In the seventh decile	2,260	1,105	1,160	1,895	980	910
In the eighth decile	2,580	1,320	1,260	1,535	815	715
In the ninth decile	3,080	1,500	1,585	985	520	465
In the top decile	4,245	2,110	2,140	520	265	255
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,930	9,720	10,210	22,355	11,380	10,980
0 to 17 years	3,990	2,030	1,965	3,600	1,850	1,750
0 to 5 years	905	450	450	1,230	625	605
18 to 64 years	12,840	6,155	6,680	13,485	6,795	6,695
65 years and over	3,100	1,535	1,565	5,270	2,735	2,535
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	560	640	4,060	2,035	2,020
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	710	390	325
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	225	115	105
18 to 64 years	710	330	375	2,275	1,165	1,115
65 years and over	200	85	115	1,075	490	585
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.8	6.3	18.2	17.9	18.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.4	19.7	21.1	18.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.4	6.7	18.3	18.4	17.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	16.9	17.1	16.7
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.5	7.3	20.4	17.9	23.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	875	400	470	1,325	725	600
0 to 17 years	210	100	110	200	105	95
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	65	35	30
18 to 64 years	540	250	290	1,045	575	470
65 years and over	115	50	70	80	45	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	4.6	5.9	6.4	5.5
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	4.9	5.6	5.6	5.7	5.4
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.3	4.4	5.3	5.6	5.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	7.7	8.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.3	4.5	1.5	1.6	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,930	9,720	10,210	22,355	11,375	10,980
Official languages	19,670	9,605	10,055	22,345	11,375	10,980
English	19,115	9,400	9,720	10,295	5,345	4,945
French	15,890	7,780	8,110	21,870	11,110	10,760
Non-official languages	9,245	4,430	4,810	825	370	460
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,425	4,810	820	365	455
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,220	615	605	10	10	0
Berber languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,220	615	605	10	10	0
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,145	575	565	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	35	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	50	70	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	45	65	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	90	25	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	15	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	195	75	120	15	15	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	45	100	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	0	10	0
Dravidian languages	105	50	60	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	55	30	25	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,350	3,065	3,290	735	320	420
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	125	75	50	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	865	400	465	45	25	25
Baltic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	850	390	455	50	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Croatian	25	25	10	15	10	10
Czech	40	10	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	270	105	160	10	0	10
Russian	280	130	155	15	10	0
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	10	0	0
Ukrainian	120	60	65	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	225	290	120	55	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	25	0	25	20	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	470	200	270	105	40	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	715	320	395	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	975	535	445	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	620	320	305	0	0	0
Bengali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	100	55	45	0	0	0
Hindi	225	110	115	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	140	140	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	190	100	85	0	0	0
Iranian languages	345	210	140	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	330	200	130	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,415	1,625	1,790	590	245	340
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,290	1,110	1,180	55	30	25
Portuguese	170	95	80	30	15	15
Romanian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Spanish	1,090	465	630	520	205	315
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	20	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	555	635	30	15	10
Chinese languages	1,190	555	635	25	15	15
Cantonese	335	145	190	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	890	430	460	25	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	65	35	15	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	55	25	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,930	9,715	10,215	22,355	11,375	10,980
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,980	9,235	9,745	22,220	11,295	10,920
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,850	1,930	1,925	3,605	1,880	1,725
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,130	7,305	7,825	18,615	9,420	9,195
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	950	485	465	140	80	55
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,930	9,720	10,210	22,360	11,375	10,980
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,100	6,845	7,250	21,875	11,115	10,765
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,735	2,850	2,890	455	250	205
Before 1981	2,305	1,190	1,115	205	115	100
1981 to 1990	825	390	440	70	40	20
1991 to 2000	905	430	470	75	30	50
2001 to 2010	1,160	550	615	60	35	20
2001 to 2005	705	340	370	35	20	15
2006 to 2010	455	215	240	25	20	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	290	250	40	25	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	20	75	25	10	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,735	2,850	2,890	450	250	210
Under 5 years	755	360	395	80	30	50
5 to 14 years	1,045	600	445	55	30	25
15 to 24 years	1,215	555	660	105	60	40
25 to 44 years	2,375	1,170	1,205	195	105	90
45 years and over	345	170	185	25	15	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,740	2,850	2,885	455	245	210
Americas	670	315	355	85	35	50
Brazil	25	0	20	0	0	0
Colombia	50	20	35	15	0	15
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	45	20	25	0	0	0
Haiti	60	20	45	15	10	10
Jamaica	50	30	30	0	0	0
Mexico	75	40	40	10	0	10
Peru	25	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	30	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	100	65	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	10	10	10
Europe	1,810	945	870	280	180	100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	15	10	10	10	0
France	125	50	75	90	60	30
Germany	150	60	90	20	10	10
Greece	140	75	65	0	0	0
Hungary	35	20	15	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	450	235	215	20	20	10
Netherlands	15	20	0	15	10	0
Poland	110	50	65	0	0	0
Portugal	45	25	20	10	10	0
Romania	90	50	40	0	0	0
Russian Federation	75	35	35	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	20	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	110	75	20	0	15
Other places of birth in Europe	250	140	115	80	55	25
Africa	865	415	450	45	20	25
Algeria	70	45	25	10	0	10
Egypt	500	230	275	10	10	10
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	75	35	40	0	10	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	90	20	10	15
Asia	2,370	1,170	1,200	50	15	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	20	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	650	330	320	25	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	55	60	0	0	0
India	400	220	180	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	265	150	115	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	185	95	95	10	10	0
Pakistan	95	40	55	0	0	0
Philippines	115	50	70	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	80	35	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	315	145	175	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	290	250	40	25	15
Americas	55	40	15	15	10	0
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	45	30	15	15	15	0
France	10	10	0	10	10	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	10	10	0
Africa	55	25	30	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	30	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	385	200	185	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	150	125	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,930	9,715	10,210	22,355	11,375	10,980
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,965	2,955	3,015	500	270	220
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,990	2,885	3,105	560	295	265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,975	3,880	4,095	21,305	10,810	10,490
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,535	1,730	1,805	250	135	110
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,360	1,250	1,105	140	75	70
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	980	640	340	85	55	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,380	615	765	55	15	40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	890	325	560	95	55	40
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	270	145	130	20	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,930	9,715	10,215	22,355	11,375	10,980
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	40	60	710	390	315
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	45	50	685	380	295
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	35	320	170	155
Métis	15	0	15	340	200	135
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	25	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,825	9,675	10,150	21,650	10,985	10,665
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,930	9,720	10,210	22,360	11,380	10,980
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	115	50	65
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,900	9,705	10,190	22,240	11,325	10,915
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,930	9,720	10,210	22,355	11,380	10,980
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	20	10	605	310	295
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	590	305	285
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	10	530	280	245
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	70	25	40
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	100	160	1,315	650	660
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	100	155	1,295	635	660
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	75	135	1,140	540	600
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	140	80	55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,635	9,595	10,040	20,435	10,415	10,025
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,930	9,720	10,210	22,360	11,375	10,980
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,815	2,375	2,440	200	95	100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,030	540	490	0	0	10
Chinese	1,440	680	765	30	10	25
Black	535	265	265	85	45	40
Filipino	175	65	105	15	0	10
Latin American	195	85	110	30	0	15
Arab	755	370	385	15	15	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	60	85	10	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	270	160	110	0	0	0
Korean	35	0	30	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	15	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	95	55	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,120	7,340	7,775	22,160	11,280	10,875
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,930	9,720	10,210	22,355	11,380	10,980
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	175	1,920	965	955
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	95	145	1,695	840	850
Inuit	20	15	10	25	15	10
Métis	35	15	20	230	125	110
Other North American origins	4,770	2,240	2,535	16,655	8,415	8,240
Acadian	50	10	40	85	45	40
American	255	105	145	60	35	25
Canadian	4,475	2,125	2,345	16,285	8,210	8,075
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	20	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	20	0	15
Québécois	135	50	90	435	250	185
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,670	6,205	6,465	7,920	4,075	3,850
British Isles origins	4,700	2,235	2,470	2,445	1,220	1,230
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,765	850	915	705	355	355
Irish	2,305	1,015	1,285	1,585	785	810
Manx	15	10	0	10	10	0
Scottish	1,835	910	930	620	325	295
Welsh	170	75	90	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	555	275	275	65	25	40
French origins	3,035	1,450	1,585	5,765	2,945	2,825
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	40	0	30
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	3,030	1,445	1,580	5,740	2,935	2,805
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,470	720	750	890	460	425
Austrian	110	50	60	0	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	200	105	95	185	100	85
Dutch	195	105	95	85	55	30
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	910	430	480	615	310	305
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	90	50	65	35	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	85	120	75	40	40
Danish	35	10	25	25	10	15
Finnish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	30	20	10	10	0	10
Norwegian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	40	25	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,320	1,140	1,170	285	140	150
Bulgarian	120	75	50	15	10	0
Byelorussian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Czech	90	30	55	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Hungarian	245	140	100	20	0	15
Latvian	15	0	15	10	0	0
Lithuanian	80	50	30	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	835	380	450	105	60	45
Romanian	185	90	95	10	0	10
Russian	425	215	210	15	10	10
Slovak	65	35	25	15	10	0
Ukrainian	535	270	265	95	35	55
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	30	0	20	15	10
Southern European origins	5,440	2,700	2,740	320	150	165
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,080	515	560	0	0	0
Italian	3,815	1,870	1,945	195	95	105
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	145	150	40	15	25
Serbian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	50	30	25	10	10	0
Spanish	345	215	130	60	15	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	25	35	20	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	70	50	75	50	25
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	95	55	40	10	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	50	35	20
Caribbean origins	385	180	205	80	35	45
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	15	25	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	25	0	15
Grenadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	175	85	90	35	20	20
Jamaican	110	45	60	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	70	35	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	90	35	50	35	15	20
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	100	55	45	10	10	10
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	10	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	10
African origins	1,370	690	680	70	40	30
Central and West African origins	95	50	45	15	0	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	20	25	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	1,080	550	525	20	10	10
Algerian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Berber	25	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	835	405	430	15	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	75	35	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	125	65	60	20	20	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	65	65	20	20	0
Asian origins	4,795	2,380	2,410	110	55	55
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,815	915	900	45	35	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	55	50	0	10	0
Armenian	290	145	145	15	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	190	200	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	20	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	670	320	350	20	20	0
Palestinian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	70	55	0	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	60	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,130	610	520	10	0	0
Bangladeshi	40	25	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	875	465	410	10	0	0
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	150	90	60	0	0	0
Punjabi	55	15	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,910	895	1,020	60	20	45
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,495	720	770	40	15	25
Filipino	210	95	110	10	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	0	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	35	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	55	70	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	15	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Australian	0	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,680	...	...	10,405	...	...
Owner	6,310	...	...	8,215	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	2,185	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,680	...	...	10,400	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	240	...	...
Not condominium	6,210	...	...	10,165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,680	...	...	10,400	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	1,135	...	...
2 bedrooms	460	...	...	3,395	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,895	...	...	3,960	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,250	...	...	1,905	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,685	...	...	10,405	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	2,465	...	...
5 rooms	415	...	...	2,200	...	...
6 rooms	725	...	...	1,815	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	1,545	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,335	...	...	2,370	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.3	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,685	...	...	10,400	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,650	...	...	10,355	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,680	...	...	10,405	...	...
Suitable	6,575	...	...	10,195	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,685	...	...	10,400	...	...
1960 or before	125	...	...	2,905	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,820	...	...	3,085	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,120	...	...	1,425	...	...
1991 to 2000	935	...	...	1,145	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	520	...	...
2006 to 2010	185	...	...	690	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,680	...	...	10,400	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,390	...	...	9,365	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,680	...	...	10,400	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,305	...	...	6,560	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,240	...	...	3,740	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,680	...	...	10,400	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	205	...	...
25 to 34 years	315	...	...	1,090	...	...
35 to 44 years	865	...	...	1,160	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,845	...	...	1,860	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,830	...	...	2,615	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,160	...	...	2,265	...	...
75 to 84 years	560	...	...	935	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,675	...	...	10,195	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	8,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,020	...	...	1,985	...	...
30% to less than 100%	845	...	...	1,795	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,310	...	...	8,035	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	55.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	15.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	713	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,374	...	...	809	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	489,726	...	...	179,720	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,075	...	...	209,420	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	2,175	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	5.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	34.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	622	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	656	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,830	8,135	8,695	19,365	9,850	9,515
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,430	715	715	5,695	3,195	2,500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,425	1,555	1,870	4,225	1,970	2,245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,975	5,865	6,110	9,450	4,685	4,765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,015	585	430	4,335	2,515	1,820
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	370	300	3,085	1,575	1,505
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	350	220	130	1,250	940	310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,640	1,585	2,055	2,595	1,045	1,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	275	380	620	230	390
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,655	3,410	3,245	1,905	905	1,005
Bachelor's degree	4,260	2,035	2,230	1,340	605	735
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	315	275	150	65	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	110	55	30	25	10
Master's degree	1,345	735	600	340	170	170
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	215	85	45	40	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,475	4,960	5,515	12,180	6,065	6,115
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	160	120	2,785	1,635	1,150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,565	675	890	2,655	1,250	1,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,625	4,120	4,500	6,740	3,180	3,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	680	375	300	3,300	1,820	1,475
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	235	225	2,395	1,155	1,235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	150	75	905	660	240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	950	1,220	1,835	745	1,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	185	275	340	115	225
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,310	2,605	2,705	1,270	500	770
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,570	1,840	895	355	535
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	250	215	95	30	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	70	50	15	10	10
Master's degree	1,070	555	510	245	95	150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	160	80	15	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,830	8,135	8,700	19,370	9,855	9,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,860	2,270	2,585	9,915	5,170	4,745
Education	550	95	450	740	225	510
13. Education	550	100	450	735	225	510
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	145	265	290	105	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	60	30	30
50. Visual and performing arts	390	130	260	230	75	155
Humanities	665	165	495	350	160	195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	10	160	45	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	55	20	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	70	180	145	65	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	30	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	50	30	25
54. History	65	30	30	25	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	65	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	630	1,055	635	220	425
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	45	80	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	185	185	15	175
22. Legal professions and studies	220	90	130	130	50	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	25	10	20
42. Psychology	225	60	165	100	15	85
45. Social sciences	890	420	475	140	110	35
Business, management and public administration	3,525	1,685	1,835	1,970	440	1,530
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	100	20	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	1,675	1,780	1,865	420	1,445
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	500	475	225	115	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	135	200	80	45	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	170	145	55	15	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	30	20	30	15	20
40. Physical sciences	255	160	100	45	35	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	15	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	445	240	215	130	85
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	515	355	160	185	120	65
25. Library science	20	0	20	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	75	50	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,685	280	2,145	2,085	60
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	25	45	30	10
14. Engineering	1,135	930	210	130	125	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	265	25	330	310	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	580	580	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	225	10	685	665	20
48. Precision production	105	100	0	380	370	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	65	55	495	375	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	50	15	270	165	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	10	35	230	205	25
Health and related fields	1,065	275	785	1,120	160	965
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	60	45	35	10
51. Health professions and related programs	905	205	700	1,085	125	955
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	335	165	165	1,245	670	585
12. Personal and culinary services	195	50	150	740	230	505
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	50	40	0	215	165	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	290	260	35
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,475	4,960	5,515	12,185	6,070	6,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,850	835	1,015	5,445	2,885	2,560
Education	335	45	290	405	85	320
13. Education	335	45	290	400	85	315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	115	170	210	70	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	40	25	15
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	160	175	50	130
Humanities	435	120	320	220	85	130
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	10	105	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	40	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	45	105	115	45	70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	25	15	10
54. History	40	25	20	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	20	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,170	415	760	530	165	365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	55	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	160	180	15	165
22. Legal professions and studies	170	55	110	100	30	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	20	0	15
42. Psychology	190	60	130	80	15	70
45. Social sciences	540	270	270	105	80	25
Business, management and public administration	2,685	1,265	1,420	1,430	285	1,145
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	55	75	10	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,620	1,255	1,370	1,355	280	1,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	250	310	155	80	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	100	150	65	35	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	50	35	15	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	95	90	35	20	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	340	210	180	100	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	300	155	150	90	65
25. Library science	10	0	10	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	30	10	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,475	1,220	255	1,425	1,375	50
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	25	35	20	10
14. Engineering	910	710	195	80	75	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	190	20	235	225	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	370	360	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	10	480	465	10
48. Precision production	70	65	10	235	230	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	395	290	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	15	195	115	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	10	30	200	180	20
Health and related fields	805	190	615	805	100	700
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	50	30	25	10
51. Health professions and related programs	665	130	535	775	80	695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	120	120	995	540	460
12. Personal and culinary services	145	40	105	585	190	400
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	10	165	130	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	50	10	245	215	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,830	8,135	8,695	19,365	9,855	9,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,860	2,275	2,585	9,915	5,170	4,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,975	5,865	6,110	9,450	4,685	4,765
Location of study inside Canada	9,840	4,790	5,055	9,210	4,535	4,675
Same as province or territory of residence	9,160	4,425	4,735	7,990	3,970	4,020
Different than province or territory of residence	680	360	320	1,220	560	655
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,135	1,075	1,060	240	155	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	190	60	60	45	20
Philippines	55	20	35	0	0	0
India	150	55	95	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	90	45	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	105	155	10	10	0
France	75	50	25	55	35	15
Other	1,205	560	640	100	60	40
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,470	4,955	5,515	12,185	6,070	6,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	840	1,015	5,445	2,885	2,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,620	4,120	4,505	6,740	3,180	3,560
Location of study inside Canada	7,095	3,395	3,695	6,615	3,105	3,505
Same as province or territory of residence	6,525	3,105	3,420	5,785	2,755	3,035
Different than province or territory of residence	570	295	280	820	355	470
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,525	720	805	125	75	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	135	45	25	15	10
Philippines	30	10	25	0	0	0
India	100	30	70	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	55	35	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	95	145	10	0	0
France	55	35	20	25	10	15
Other	840	370	470	60	40	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,830	8,135	8,700	19,370	9,855	9,515
In the labour force	11,245	5,780	5,465	10,375	5,485	4,895
Employed	10,585	5,445	5,135	9,560	4,970	4,585
Unemployed	665	335	330	825	515	310
Not in the labour force	5,585	2,355	3,230	8,990	4,370	4,620
Participation rate	66.8	71.1	62.8	53.6	55.7	51.4
Employment rate	62.9	66.9	59.0	49.4	50.4	48.2
Unemployment rate	5.9	5.8	6.0	8.0	9.4	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,830	8,135	8,695	19,365	9,855	9,510
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,100	2,095	3,005	8,420	4,005	4,415
Worked	11,725	6,040	5,695	10,950	5,855	5,095
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,025	3,390	2,640	5,135	2,840	2,295
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,700	2,645	3,050	5,820	3,015	2,800
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.4	42.4	42.0	41.7	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,245	5,780	5,465	10,380	5,485	4,895
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	265	135	130
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,400	10,110	5,345	4,765
Employee	9,460	4,570	4,890	8,375	4,230	4,145
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,575	1,070	505	1,735	1,120	620
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,245	5,780	5,465	10,375	5,485	4,890
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	70	265	140	130
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,395	10,110	5,345	4,760
0 Management occupations	2,035	1,365	670	1,020	670	350
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,385	790	1,595	1,360	355	1,000
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,290	960	330	340	255	90
3 Health occupations	650	170	475	680	90	590
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,070	310	765	1,050	260	785
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	170	205	200	85	120
6 Sales and service occupations	2,490	1,230	1,255	2,575	955	1,620
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	550	505	40	2,015	1,905	105
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	0	385	325	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	115	55	490	440	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,245	5,780	5,465	10,380	5,485	4,895
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	270	140	130
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,040	5,645	5,395	10,110	5,350	4,765
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	10	20	430	330	100
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	40	35	10
22 Utilities	45	25	15	60	45	15
23 Construction	335	290	45	955	845	105
31-33 Manufacturing	1,260	815	445	1,040	875	165
41 Wholesale trade	935	520	415	255	205	50
44-45 Retail trade	1,345	605	745	1,195	550	645
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	700	425	270	370	275	95
51 Information and cultural industries	380	230	150	55	35	15
52 Finance and insurance	660	355	310	260	45	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	150	135	110	75	30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,455	910	540	400	165	230
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	310	165	140	535	365	170
61 Educational services	780	220	560	575	145	420
62 Health care and social assistance	960	195	765	1,120	135	985
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	130	110	205	95	115
72 Accommodation and food services	645	315	330	1,010	350	660
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	145	200	580	280	305
91 Public administration	285	125	160	910	490	420
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,585	5,450	5,135	9,560	4,975	4,585
Worked at home	1,080	580	495	870	440	425
Worked outside Canada	95	80	15	20	15	10
No fixed workplace address	705	490	215	1,025	840	185
Worked at usual place	8,705	4,295	4,410	7,640	3,675	3,965
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,705	4,295	4,405	7,640	3,675	3,965
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	865	320	540	1,845	845	1,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,145	3,500	3,645	2,260	1,115	1,145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	645	440	205	2,955	1,485	1,470
Commute to a different province or territory	50	35	10	575	235	345
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,410	4,785	4,620	8,665	4,520	4,150
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,455	3,965	3,490	7,465	3,960	3,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	550	200	355	385	190	195
Public transit	1,090	490	605	165	45	120
Walked	195	60	135	535	230	305
Bicycle	35	40	0	20	20	0
Other method	80	35	45	95	75	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,405	4,785	4,625	8,670	4,515	4,150
Less than 15 minutes	2,170	870	1,305	2,870	1,380	1,495
15 to 29 minutes	3,065	1,590	1,475	2,130	1,125	1,005
30 to 44 minutes	2,030	1,185	850	1,495	730	765
45 to 59 minutes	960	545	415	950	555	390
60 minutes and over	1,180	600	580	1,225	725	500
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,410	4,785	4,625	8,665	4,520	4,155
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	225	95	1,105	820	290
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	715	560	1,810	1,070	740
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,990	1,490	1,505	2,645	1,260	1,385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,335	1,185	1,155	1,310	515	795
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	610	815	605	210	395
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,060	565	500	1,190	650	540
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,000	6,130	5,865	11,280	5,995	5,285
Single responses	9,855	5,100	4,755	10,695	5,670	5,020
Official languages	9,775	5,070	4,710	10,670	5,665	5,005
English	6,965	3,590	3,375	910	515	395
French	2,815	1,480	1,340	9,760	5,155	4,605
Non-official languages	75	35	45	20	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	45	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,030	1,110	585	320	265
English and French	2,030	965	1,060	580	320	265
English and non-official language	50	40	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,000	6,135	5,865	11,280	5,995	5,285
None	4,900	2,480	2,415	7,730	4,210	3,520
English	2,205	1,205	1,000	2,935	1,435	1,495
French	4,590	2,250	2,335	565	310	255
Non-official language	210	130	80	30	25	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	205	130	80	30	25	0
English and French	0	10	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	45	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,780	9,635	10,145	22,180	11,305	10,875
Non-movers	18,765	9,180	9,595	19,900	10,215	9,680
Movers	1,015	460	555	2,285	1,090	1,195
Non-migrants	480	230	250	760	390	370
Migrants	530	225	305	1,525	695	825
Internal migrants	435	185	245	1,500	685	820
Intraprovincial migrants	395	170	225	1,370	625	745
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	25	130	60	70
External migrants	100	40	60	20	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,190	9,350	9,835	21,320	10,850	10,475
Non-movers	15,240	7,485	7,750	14,305	7,380	6,920
Movers	3,955	1,865	2,085	7,020	3,470	3,550
Non-migrants	1,640	755	890	2,280	1,165	1,115
Migrants	2,315	1,115	1,195	4,735	2,305	2,430
Internal migrants	1,690	830	860	4,680	2,270	2,410
Intraprovincial migrants	1,520	750	770	4,425	2,140	2,285
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	85	260	135	125
External migrants	620	285	335	55	30	25