Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Division No. 3, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kirkland, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Division No. 3, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 3, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,151	...	...	54,796	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,253	...	...	50,679r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.2	...	...	8.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,779	...	...	19,419	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,682	...	...	18,719	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,092.8	...	...	10.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.63	...	...	5,283.96	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,150	9,765	10,385	54,795	27,360	27,435
0 to 14 years	3,100	1,580	1,520	13,580	7,035	6,545
0 to 4 years	705	350	350	4,670	2,390	2,285
5 to 9 years	1,100	565	535	4,595	2,410	2,190
10 to 14 years	1,290	665	630	4,315	2,245	2,075
15 to 64 years	13,750	6,610	7,145	33,750	16,935	16,805
15 to 19 years	1,655	835	815	4,255	2,215	2,040
20 to 24 years	1,590	805	790	3,770	1,940	1,830
25 to 29 years	880	450	430	3,475	1,740	1,735
30 to 34 years	705	320	385	3,485	1,725	1,760
35 to 39 years	930	445	480	3,285	1,635	1,655
40 to 44 years	1,090	480	605	3,120	1,560	1,565
45 to 49 years	1,565	690	875	3,130	1,555	1,570
50 to 54 years	1,995	970	1,020	3,285	1,615	1,675
55 to 59 years	1,890	930	960	3,175	1,570	1,605
60 to 64 years	1,460	680	785	2,755	1,375	1,375
65 years and over	3,300	1,575	1,725	7,470	3,385	4,085
65 to 69 years	1,260	635	620	2,205	1,120	1,085
70 to 74 years	785	395	390	1,605	750	855
75 to 79 years	540	265	275	1,385	630	750
80 to 84 years	365	175	185	975	430	545
85 years and over	350	105	250	1,300	455	845
85 to 89 years	225	70	150	750	275	475
90 to 94 years	105	30	75	405	140	270
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	125	35	90
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	10	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.2	14.6	24.8	25.7	23.9
15 to 64 years	68.2	67.7	68.8	61.6	61.9	61.3
65 years and over	16.4	16.1	16.6	13.6	12.4	14.9
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.4	2.4	1.7	3.1
Average age of the population	41.9	41.1	42.5	35.9	34.9	36.9
Median age of the population	45.5	44.6	46.2	33.3	32.1	34.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,680	...	...	18,720	...	...
Single-detached house	5,790	...	...	14,420	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	275	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	680	...	...	3,395	...	...
Semi-detached house	70	...	...	835	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	1,250	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	1,170	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,680	...	...	18,720	...	...
1 person	805	...	...	4,075	...	...
2 persons	2,040	...	...	6,525	...	...
3 persons	1,355	...	...	2,315	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	2,710	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	3,095	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,930	...	...	53,180	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,050	8,185	8,870	41,215	20,325	20,895
Married or living common law	10,680	5,315	5,365	27,285	13,680	13,605
Married	9,815	4,885	4,925	25,730	12,905	12,825
Living common law	870	430	440	1,560	775	785
Not married and not living common law	6,370	2,865	3,505	13,930	6,650	7,285
Never married	4,750	2,445	2,300	9,915	5,450	4,470
Separated	185	65	120	675	285	395
Divorced	720	220	495	1,195	535	660
Widowed	720	135	590	2,140	380	1,760
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,965	...	...	14,425	...	...
2 persons	2,250	...	...	6,595	...	...
3 persons	1,385	...	...	2,285	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	2,665	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	2,880	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,965	...	...	14,425	...	...
Total couple families	5,280	...	...	13,240	...	...
Married couples	4,845	...	...	12,460	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	685	...	...	1,190	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	925	...	...
Male parent	170	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,275	...	...	13,235	...	...
Couples without children	1,875	...	...	5,920	...	...
Couples with children	3,405	...	...	7,325	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	1,985	...	...
2 children	1,665	...	...	2,525	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	2,810	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	1,185	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	680	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	300	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,230	425	805	5,605	2,630	2,975
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,680	...	...	18,720	...	...
One-census-family households	5,690	...	...	14,060	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,740	...	...	5,795	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,950	...	...	8,265	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	175	...	...
Non-census-family households	860	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	805	...	...	4,075	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,930	9,720	10,215	54,325	27,200	27,125
English only	3,775	1,850	1,920	50,365	25,370	24,995
French only	535	190	340	25	10	15
English and French	15,295	7,535	7,760	2,430	1,110	1,320
Neither English nor French	335	140	190	1,505	710	795
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,930	9,720	10,215	54,325	27,200	27,125
English	13,315	6,575	6,740	51,745	25,925	25,825
French	4,620	2,185	2,435	1,020	545	475
English and French	1,665	820	850	70	30	40
Neither English nor French	320	135	190	1,485	705	780
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,150	6,985	7,160	1,055	560	495
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	71.0	71.9	70.1	1.9	2.1	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,930	9,720	10,215	54,325	27,200	27,125
Single responses	18,885	9,200	9,685	53,435	26,780	26,655
Official languages	12,080	5,895	6,185	32,345	16,330	16,020
English	8,180	4,045	4,130	31,310	15,780	15,530
French	3,905	1,850	2,055	1,045	550	490
Non-official languages	6,805	3,305	3,500	21,085	10,445	10,640
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	25	15	20
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	30	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,800	3,300	3,500	21,060	10,440	10,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	380	360	150	85	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages	740	380	360	135	75	60
Amharic	5	0	5	10	5	5
Arabic	720	370	355	120	60	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	50	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	5	5	5
Vietnamese	90	45	45	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	55	355	185	170
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	5	5	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	305	160	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Creole languages	70	30	35	0	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	40	35	30	10	15
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	5	5	5
Tamil	55	30	25	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,480	2,170	2,315	20,265	10,025	10,245
Albanian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Armenian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	655	310	350	1,810	925	880
Baltic languages	10	0	5	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	645	305	340	1,800	925	875
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	20	15	5	5
Czech	20	10	15	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	85	115	40	20	15
Russian	195	95	105	1,530	790	745
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Slovak	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	45	50	195	95	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	220	100	120	17,935	8,830	9,100
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	215	100	115
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	175	80	95	17,650	8,695	8,955
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Greek	440	220	220	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	830	410	420	200	105	95
Indo-Aryan languages	520	255	270	180	95	80
Bengali	35	20	15	5	0	5
Gujarati	110	50	55	10	10	0
Hindi	55	20	35	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	210	105	110	130	65	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	50	55	20	10	10
Iranian languages	305	155	150	25	15	10
Kurdish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	300	150	150	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,225	1,075	1,150	300	140	160
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,550	760	795	10	5	0
Portuguese	155	70	85	30	15	15
Romanian	155	75	80	0	0	0
Spanish	360	165	195	255	115	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	50	30	25
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	45	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	5	0	25	10	15
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,005	490	515	100	50	55
Chinese languages	1,010	490	520	85	35	50
Cantonese	215	105	115	30	15	15
Hakka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	740	365	380	50	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	75	40	40	10	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	70	40	35	10	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,045	520	530	890	425	465
English and French	410	195	215	75	30	40
English and non-official language	330	165	160	805	385	420
French and non-official language	145	80	65	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	165	75	90	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,930	9,720	10,210	54,325	27,200	27,125
Single responses	18,495	9,020	9,475	51,875	26,040	25,835
Official languages	15,575	7,610	7,960	42,190	21,195	21,000
English	12,320	6,075	6,250	41,730	20,965	20,770
French	3,245	1,535	1,710	460	225	230
Non-official languages	2,925	1,405	1,520	9,690	4,845	4,840
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,920	1,405	1,515	9,685	4,845	4,835
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	175	180	130	80	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	175	180	120	70	50
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	350	175	180	105	65	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	25	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	170	105	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	150	90	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	15	10	10
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	5
Tamil	30	15	15	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	695	790	9,220	4,585	4,640
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	1,040	535	505
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	145	150	1,040	535	500
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	35	15	10	10
Russian	140	70	70	925	480	445
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	90	40	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	7,825	3,860	3,965
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	35	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	7,365	3,625	3,740
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	400	210	195
Greek	75	40	40	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	160	85	80
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	150	145	75	70
Bengali	15	5	10	5	5	0
Gujarati	65	35	35	10	10	0
Hindi	25	15	10	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	110	55	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	25	30	20	10	5
Iranian languages	215	105	110	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	215	100	110	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	525	225	295	185	95	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	75	100	5	5	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	20	15	5
Romanian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Spanish	195	85	115	155	80	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	45	20	20
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	20	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	825	415	410	60	30	30
Chinese languages	820	415	410	50	20	25
Cantonese	130	65	70	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	655	335	320	25	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,430	700	735	2,450	1,160	1,290
English and French	425	210	215	50	25	30
English and non-official language	605	300	300	2,375	1,125	1,255
French and non-official language	145	70	75	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	265	120	145	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,930	9,720	10,215	54,325	27,200	27,125
None	12,805	6,305	6,500	43,210	21,640	21,570
English	2,120	1,010	1,105	4,195	2,110	2,080
French	2,245	1,100	1,145	485	230	250
Non-official language	2,125	990	1,140	6,265	3,130	3,135
Aboriginal	5	5	0	20	10	5
Non-Aboriginal	2,125	985	1,135	6,250	3,120	3,130
English and French	235	125	115	5	5	0
English and non-official language	75	40	40	155	80	75
French and non-official language	320	150	170	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,830	8,135	8,695	39,890	19,790	20,100
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,960	7,730	8,230	38,010	18,930	19,085
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,210	49,024	33,896	31,540	40,743	23,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,965	7,730	8,230	38,015	18,930	19,085
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,754	41,466	29,819	28,388	35,627	22,065
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,920	7,325	7,595	34,840	18,210	16,625
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	46,933	29,836	29,997	38,999	20,530
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	4,570	6,185	27,010	11,975	15,035
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,328	3,122	5,019	4,692	1,416	6,329
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,200	6,185	6,010	29,970	16,415	13,550
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	46,093	31,950	30,573	38,748	21,754
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,830	8,135	8,695	39,885	19,785	20,100
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,935	7,725	8,215	37,920	18,805	19,120
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,660	75,855	46,376	38,351	46,933	29,911
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,940	7,725	8,215	37,920	18,800	19,120
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,175	55,854	37,071	32,489	38,915	26,168
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,045	7,370	7,670	34,840	18,090	16,750
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,985	75,226	43,382	36,330	44,909	27,063
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,750	4,590	6,160	27,090	11,980	15,105
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,387	6,810	7,818	6,959	5,836	7,849
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,200	6,170	6,030	29,965	16,350	13,615
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,860	73,052	44,338	36,106	43,785	26,881
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,830	8,135	8,695	39,890	19,785	20,100
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,845	3,260	2,585	14,580	9,775	4,805
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,635	77,139	58,871	43,571	46,806	36,414
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	87,937	102,963	69,008	50,658	55,286	41,243
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.7	87.7	87.0	92.0	79.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	77.8	71.0	73.9	80.3	64.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.2	12.3	13.0	8.0	20.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,830	8,135	8,700	39,885	19,790	20,100
Without total income	875	410	465	1,875	860	1,020
With total income	15,960	7,730	8,230	38,010	18,930	19,080
Percentage with total income	94.8	95.0	94.6	95.3	95.7	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,490	1,045	1,450	5,215	1,740	3,470
$10,000 to $19,999	2,390	980	1,410	6,820	2,215	4,605
$20,000 to $29,999	1,635	700	935	6,035	2,325	3,710
$30,000 to $39,999	1,420	605	815	5,575	2,935	2,640
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	580	795	5,025	3,230	1,795
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	500	660	3,085	2,110	975
$60,000 to $69,999	945	450	495	1,965	1,380	580
$70,000 to $79,999	820	405	420	1,440	1,005	430
$80,000 to $89,999	635	320	315	965	625	345
$90,000 to $99,999	500	290	205	565	385	185
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,850	730	1,320	980	345
$100,000 to $149,999	1,400	950	455	905	660	245
$150,000 and over	1,180	900	275	425	320	100
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,830	8,135	8,695	39,890	19,785	20,100
Without after-tax income	870	400	465	1,870	855	1,020
With after-tax income	15,965	7,730	8,235	38,020	18,930	19,085
Percentage with after-tax income	94.9	95.0	94.7	95.3	95.7	95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,645	1,080	1,565	5,350	1,780	3,570
$10,000 to $19,999	2,490	1,030	1,455	7,335	2,435	4,895
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	840	1,115	7,475	3,090	4,385
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	800	1,100	6,815	4,055	2,765
$40,000 to $49,999	1,630	705	925	4,665	3,130	1,530
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	640	675	2,615	1,830	780
$60,000 to $69,999	985	515	470	1,720	1,145	575
$70,000 to $79,999	690	410	275	835	560	270
$80,000 and over	2,360	1,700	655	1,215	905	315
$80,000 to $89,999	570	380	190	405	305	100
$90,000 to $99,999	385	275	115	230	165	65
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,050	355	585	435	150
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,830	8,135	8,695	39,890	19,790	20,100
Without employment income	4,630	1,945	2,685	9,920	3,365	6,555
With employment income	12,200	6,190	6,010	29,965	16,420	13,550
Percentage with employment income	72.5	76.1	69.1	75.1	83.0	67.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,690	835	855	3,640	1,445	2,195
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	460	630	2,600	1,020	1,580
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	730	825	4,325	1,790	2,535
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	475	580	4,125	1,765	2,360
$30,000 to $39,999	905	385	515	4,370	2,530	1,840
$40,000 to $49,999	885	345	540	3,845	2,645	1,200
$50,000 to $59,999	810	335	470	2,350	1,745	605
$60,000 to $69,999	645	280	365	1,450	1,100	355
$70,000 to $79,999	595	280	310	1,110	795	315
$80,000 and over	2,975	2,065	910	2,150	1,575	575
$80,000 to $89,999	450	255	195	780	525	260
$90,000 to $99,999	395	245	155	420	290	130
$100,000 and over	2,125	1,565	555	950	765	185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,685	...	...	18,720	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,381	...	...	65,475	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,429	...	...	57,946	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	4,070	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,448	...	...	31,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,706	...	...	28,384	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,880	...	...	14,645	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,256	...	...	76,047	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,524	...	...	66,527	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,680	...	...	18,720	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	144,676	...	...	77,694	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,162	...	...	65,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	4,065	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,031	...	...	38,263	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,940	...	...	32,756	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	14,650	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	156,510	...	...	88,637	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,141	...	...	74,992	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,680	...	...	18,720	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	190	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	175	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	325	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	625	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	835	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	670	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	865	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	915	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	890	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	900	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	1,985	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	1,710	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	1,620	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	370	...	...	1,435	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	1,135	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,830	...	...	4,455	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	1,910	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	1,110	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	885	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,680	...	...	18,720	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	210	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	175	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	655	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	950	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	795	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	1,040	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	1,095	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	1,095	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	1,140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	485	...	...	2,310	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	2,035	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	1,730	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	1,290	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	1,000	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,060	...	...	2,855	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	1,505	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	680	...	...	680	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,425	...	...	665	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,860	...	...	14,400	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,096	...	...	75,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,389	...	...	66,250	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	5,745	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,413	...	...	71,227	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	62,013	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	7,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,795	...	...	84,026	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,725	...	...	73,580	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	640	...	...	1,090	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,383	...	...	47,283	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,246	...	...	43,955	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,860	...	...	14,415	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	156,125	...	...	88,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,819	...	...	74,642	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	5,745	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,510	...	...	79,649	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,737	...	...	67,585	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	7,345	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	185,858	...	...	100,037	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,773	...	...	84,190	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	1,100	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	110,945	...	...	56,110	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,903	...	...	48,978	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	905	335	565	4,895	2,290	2,600
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,409	49,792	44,672	31,006	36,187	26,632
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,741	40,960	38,187	27,943	31,334	25,097
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	905	295	610	4,885	2,295	2,590
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,337	68,760	51,765	37,232	40,711	34,152
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,052	50,112	41,095	31,946	33,897	30,217
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,930	9,720	10,210	53,180	26,675	26,500
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,960	2,810	3,150	35,530	17,600	17,930
In the bottom decile	785	365	420	4,435	2,200	2,230
In the second decile	875	415	460	9,205	4,370	4,835
In the third decile	1,125	525	605	8,545	4,200	4,345
In the fourth decile	1,425	685	745	7,030	3,565	3,470
In the fifth decile	1,740	820	920	6,320	3,260	3,055
In the top half of the distribution	13,970	6,910	7,060	17,650	9,075	8,570
In the sixth decile	1,805	885	920	4,970	2,570	2,405
In the seventh decile	2,260	1,105	1,160	4,475	2,315	2,160
In the eighth decile	2,580	1,320	1,260	3,570	1,845	1,730
In the ninth decile	3,080	1,500	1,585	2,790	1,415	1,380
In the top decile	4,245	2,110	2,140	1,845	935	905
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,930	9,720	10,210	53,180	26,675	26,505
0 to 17 years	3,990	2,030	1,965	15,885	8,255	7,635
0 to 5 years	905	450	450	5,515	2,845	2,665
18 to 64 years	12,840	6,155	6,680	30,535	15,280	15,255
65 years and over	3,100	1,535	1,565	6,755	3,145	3,610
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	560	640	9,295	4,440	4,855
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	3,940	2,050	1,890
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	1,635	850	780
18 to 64 years	710	330	375	4,135	1,965	2,170
65 years and over	200	85	115	1,220	430	795
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.8	6.3	17.5	16.6	18.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.4	24.8	24.8	24.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.4	6.7	29.6	29.9	29.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	13.5	12.9	14.2
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.5	7.3	18.1	13.7	22.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	875	400	470	2,340	1,205	1,135
0 to 17 years	210	100	110	755	430	325
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	295	175	125
18 to 64 years	540	250	290	1,445	710	735
65 years and over	115	50	70	140	70	70
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	4.6	4.4	4.5	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	4.9	5.6	4.8	5.2	4.3
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.3	4.4	5.3	6.2	4.7
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	4.7	4.6	4.8
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.3	4.5	2.1	2.2	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,930	9,720	10,210	53,180	26,680	26,500
Official languages	19,670	9,605	10,055	51,730	25,955	25,770
English	19,115	9,400	9,720	51,680	25,940	25,740
French	15,890	7,780	8,110	2,450	1,150	1,300
Non-official languages	9,245	4,430	4,810	22,515	11,185	11,335
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,425	4,810	22,470	11,160	11,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,220	615	605	200	140	60
Berber languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	15	15	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,220	615	605	205	140	65
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,145	575	565	155	100	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	35	35	25	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	15	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	50	70	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	45	65	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	90	425	235	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	15	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	410	230	185
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	195	75	120	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	45	100	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	50	60	30	15	15
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	55	30	25	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	0	25	15	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,350	3,065	3,290	21,535	10,640	10,890
Albanian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Armenian	125	75	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	865	400	465	2,505	1,235	1,270
Baltic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	850	390	455	2,505	1,235	1,275
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Croatian	25	25	10	10	10	0
Czech	40	10	30	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	270	105	160	50	40	0
Russian	280	130	155	2,330	1,155	1,180
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	60	65	295	125	175
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	225	290	19,635	9,670	9,970
Afrikaans	0	0	0	65	30	40
Danish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Dutch	30	25	0	235	125	115
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	470	200	270	18,520	9,070	9,445
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	10	10	10	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,945	990	960
Greek	715	320	395	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	975	535	445	240	100	130
Indo-Aryan languages	620	320	305	215	90	120
Bengali	40	20	20	20	10	10
Gujarati	100	55	45	10	0	0
Hindi	225	110	115	110	60	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	140	140	110	40	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	190	100	85	30	10	25
Iranian languages	345	210	140	20	10	10
Kurdish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	330	200	130	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,415	1,625	1,790	1,315	830	490
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,290	1,110	1,180	15	10	10
Portuguese	170	95	80	60	35	30
Romanian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Spanish	1,090	465	630	1,255	790	460
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	85	45	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	20	90	60	30
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swahili	10	10	0	25	20	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	30	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	25	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	80	25	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	15	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	555	635	45	10	35
Chinese languages	1,190	555	635	45	15	30
Cantonese	335	145	190	25	0	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	890	430	460	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	15	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	25	40	15	20
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	15	30	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	65	35	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	10	10	0
Hungarian	80	55	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,930	9,715	10,215	53,180	26,675	26,505
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,980	9,235	9,745	47,720	23,870	23,850
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,850	1,930	1,925	14,415	7,415	6,995
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,130	7,305	7,825	33,305	16,450	16,855
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	950	485	465	5,460	2,810	2,650
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,930	9,720	10,210	53,180	26,680	26,500
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,100	6,845	7,250	41,445	20,745	20,700
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,735	2,850	2,890	11,195	5,615	5,580
Before 1981	2,305	1,190	1,115	1,935	910	1,025
1981 to 1990	825	390	440	880	465	415
1991 to 2000	905	430	470	1,445	750	690
2001 to 2010	1,160	550	615	4,655	2,280	2,375
2001 to 2005	705	340	370	1,780	930	850
2006 to 2010	455	215	240	2,875	1,350	1,520
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	290	250	2,285	1,210	1,075
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	20	75	540	315	225
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,735	2,850	2,890	11,200	5,615	5,585
Under 5 years	755	360	395	2,045	1,030	1,015
5 to 14 years	1,045	600	445	3,320	1,665	1,655
15 to 24 years	1,215	555	660	1,920	965	955
25 to 44 years	2,375	1,170	1,205	3,130	1,530	1,595
45 years and over	345	170	185	780	420	355
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,740	2,850	2,885	11,195	5,615	5,580
Americas	670	315	355	5,640	2,820	2,815
Brazil	25	0	20	0	0	10
Colombia	50	20	35	15	15	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	45	20	25	0	0	0
Haiti	60	20	45	25	20	15
Jamaica	50	30	30	10	0	0
Mexico	75	40	40	4,250	2,155	2,100
Peru	25	10	15	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	30	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	100	65	410	165	240
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	915	465	445
Europe	1,810	945	870	3,590	1,810	1,780
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	10	0	0
Croatia	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	125	50	75	10	10	0
Germany	150	60	90	1,825	885	940
Greece	140	75	65	0	0	0
Hungary	35	20	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	10	10	0
Italy	450	235	215	10	0	0
Netherlands	15	20	0	185	110	80
Poland	110	50	65	20	20	0
Portugal	45	25	20	15	0	15
Romania	90	50	40	0	0	0
Russian Federation	75	35	35	995	495	500
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	20	30	205	120	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	110	75	140	70	80
Other places of birth in Europe	250	140	115	170	105	65
Africa	865	415	450	200	125	75
Algeria	70	45	25	0	0	0
Egypt	500	230	275	10	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	10	15	10	0
Kenya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	75	35	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	20	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	75	35	40
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	90	85	60	25
Asia	2,370	1,170	1,200	1,750	840	910
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	20	20	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	650	330	320	20	0	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	55	60	10	10	10
India	400	220	180	155	80	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	265	150	115	20	15	10
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	30	10	20
Lebanon	185	95	95	25	20	10
Pakistan	95	40	55	10	0	10
Philippines	115	50	70	355	190	165
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	70	50	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Viet Nam	80	35	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	315	145	175	1,015	460	555
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	290	250	2,285	1,210	1,075
Americas	55	40	15	800	375	425
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	495	235	255
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	120	45	75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	145	65	75
Europe	45	30	15	625	335	285
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	225	110	115
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	220	110	110
Ukraine	10	10	0	75	45	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	85	65	20
Africa	55	25	30	80	60	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	15	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	30	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	385	200	185	780	440	340
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	150	125	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	70	35	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	25	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	215	140	80
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	70	50	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	0	375	185	190
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,930	9,715	10,210	53,180	26,675	26,505
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,965	2,955	3,015	12,360	6,230	6,125
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,990	2,885	3,105	11,220	5,500	5,725
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,975	3,880	4,095	29,600	14,945	14,655
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,535	1,730	1,805	9,425	4,785	4,640
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,360	1,250	1,105	6,255	3,190	3,065
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	980	640	340	1,560	1,235	325
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,380	615	765	4,695	1,955	2,740
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	890	325	560	2,535	1,215	1,320
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	270	145	130	555	360	195
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	85	30	55
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,930	9,715	10,215	53,180	26,680	26,500
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	40	60	1,930	865	1,065
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	45	50	1,885	845	1,045
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	35	725	290	435
Métis	15	0	15	1,125	530	585
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	40	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,825	9,675	10,150	51,255	25,810	25,440
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,930	9,720	10,210	53,180	26,675	26,505
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	625	245	380
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,900	9,705	10,190	52,555	26,435	26,120
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,930	9,720	10,210	53,180	26,680	26,505
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	20	10	505	215	295
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	500	210	295
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	10	355	135	225
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	135	70	65
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	100	160	1,905	815	1,090
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	100	155	1,850	785	1,065
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	75	135	510	245	265
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	1,300	520	780
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	35	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	55	35	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	35	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,635	9,595	10,040	50,770	25,645	25,125
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,930	9,720	10,210	53,180	26,675	26,500
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,815	2,375	2,440	1,580	890	695
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,030	540	490	260	120	145
Chinese	1,440	680	765	110	45	70
Black	535	265	265	240	180	55
Filipino	175	65	105	430	235	190
Latin American	195	85	110	160	75	80
Arab	755	370	385	120	85	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	60	85	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	270	160	110	70	35	35
Korean	35	0	30	85	50	40
Japanese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	35	30	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	95	55	55	30	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,120	7,340	7,775	51,600	25,785	25,810
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,930	9,720	10,210	53,180	26,675	26,500
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	175	2,410	1,030	1,380
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	95	145	930	420	510
Inuit	20	15	10	40	20	25
Métis	35	15	20	1,495	630	870
Other North American origins	4,770	2,240	2,535	15,430	7,790	7,645
Acadian	50	10	40	0	0	0
American	255	105	145	400	200	205
Canadian	4,475	2,125	2,345	15,205	7,680	7,530
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	135	50	90	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,670	6,205	6,465	41,900	20,760	21,140
British Isles origins	4,700	2,235	2,470	9,550	4,685	4,865
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,765	850	915	5,915	2,910	3,005
Irish	2,305	1,015	1,285	3,300	1,485	1,810
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,835	910	930	4,735	2,320	2,415
Welsh	170	75	90	280	110	170
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	555	275	275	355	165	185
French origins	3,035	1,450	1,585	3,245	1,610	1,635
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,445	1,580	3,245	1,610	1,640
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,470	720	750	27,435	13,620	13,810
Austrian	110	50	60	290	140	150
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	200	105	95	530	260	275
Dutch	195	105	95	6,470	3,195	3,270
Flemish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	910	430	480	22,750	11,290	11,460
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	90	50	370	200	175
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	85	120	1,440	745	690
Danish	35	10	25	175	115	60
Finnish	30	15	15	30	20	10
Icelandic	30	20	10	585	310	275
Norwegian	65	25	35	390	185	205
Swedish	25	10	15	335	155	180
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	15	35	25	10
Eastern European origins	2,320	1,140	1,170	15,340	7,640	7,695
Bulgarian	120	75	50	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	20	0	80	40	40
Czech	90	30	55	160	75	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	50	35	15
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	245	140	100	155	70	85
Latvian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	80	50	30	40	20	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	35	25	15
Polish	835	380	450	1,580	745	835
Romanian	185	90	95	95	50	35
Russian	425	215	210	10,940	5,560	5,380
Slovak	65	35	25	10	0	10
Ukrainian	535	270	265	4,165	2,090	2,080
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	30	0	40	20	20
Southern European origins	5,440	2,700	2,740	650	310	335
Albanian	15	10	10	15	0	10
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	35	20	35	20	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,080	515	560	75	35	40
Italian	3,815	1,870	1,945	225	120	105
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	15	15	10
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	145	150	110	35	70
Serbian	25	20	10	0	0	10
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Spanish	345	215	130	235	115	125
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	25	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	70	50	240	110	130
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	55	40	80	25	55
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	140	75	60
Caribbean origins	385	180	205	145	85	60
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	15	25	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	45	20	30
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	175	85	90	40	25	20
Jamaican	110	45	60	30	30	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	30	25	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	25	25	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	5,075	2,670	2,400
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	15	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	65	40	25
Bolivian	0	0	0	110	75	40
Brazilian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Chilean	10	0	10	10	10	0
Colombian	90	35	50	15	15	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	15	10	15
Guatemalan	15	10	10	10	0	0
Guyanese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	100	55	45	4,755	2,505	2,245
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	200	80	120
Peruvian	45	20	30	10	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	0	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	10	40	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	1,370	690	680	350	220	130
Central and West African origins	95	50	45	60	45	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	20	25	20	15	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	40	25	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	10	0	0
North African origins	1,080	550	525	65	40	25
Algerian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Berber	25	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	835	405	430	50	30	15
Libyan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	75	35	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	105	65	40
Afrikaner	0	0	0	30	10	20
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ethiopian	15	10	15	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	0	15	20	15	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	20	10	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	125	65	60	115	70	45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	65	65	90	60	30
Asian origins	4,795	2,380	2,410	1,485	780	700
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,815	915	900	505	270	230
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	55	50	90	70	25
Armenian	290	145	145	25	10	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	190	200	35	25	10
Iraqi	25	10	20	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Kazakh	20	15	10	180	85	95
Kurd	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	670	320	350	30	20	10
Palestinian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	70	55	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tatar	0	0	0	115	60	55
Turk	85	60	30	25	10	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	20	10	0	10
South Asian origins	1,130	610	520	275	125	150
Bangladeshi	40	25	20	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	875	465	410	205	105	100
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	150	90	60	30	10	15
Punjabi	55	15	35	35	10	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,910	895	1,020	715	385	330
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,495	720	770	120	45	75
Filipino	210	95	110	475	275	205
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	35	95	50	40
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	55	70	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	15	30	20	15	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	30	25	15	10
Oceania origins	20	15	10	20	10	10
Australian	0	10	0	15	10	10
New Zealander	20	15	10	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,680	...	...	18,720	...	...
Owner	6,310	...	...	14,865	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	3,855	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,680	...	...	18,720	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	1,400	...	...
Not condominium	6,210	...	...	17,320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,680	...	...	18,720	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	1,430	...	...
2 bedrooms	460	...	...	4,190	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,895	...	...	5,810	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,250	...	...	7,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,685	...	...	18,720	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	3,465	...	...
5 rooms	415	...	...	2,495	...	...
6 rooms	725	...	...	2,500	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	2,415	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,335	...	...	7,835	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.3	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,685	...	...	18,720	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,650	...	...	18,285	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,680	...	...	18,720	...	...
Suitable	6,575	...	...	18,010	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,685	...	...	18,720	...	...
1960 or before	125	...	...	3,620	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,820	...	...	5,470	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,120	...	...	2,135	...	...
1991 to 2000	935	...	...	2,125	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	1,345	...	...
2006 to 2010	185	...	...	2,045	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	1,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,680	...	...	18,720	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,390	...	...	17,760	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,680	...	...	18,720	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,305	...	...	11,470	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,240	...	...	6,995	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,680	...	...	18,720	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	830	...	...
25 to 34 years	315	...	...	3,335	...	...
35 to 44 years	865	...	...	3,315	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,845	...	...	3,445	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,830	...	...	3,285	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,160	...	...	2,250	...	...
75 to 84 years	560	...	...	1,525	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,675	...	...	17,870	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	14,980	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,020	...	...	2,885	...	...
30% to less than 100%	845	...	...	2,640	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,310	...	...	14,115	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	62.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	11.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	927	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,374	...	...	986	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	489,726	...	...	230,011	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,075	...	...	248,960	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	3,820	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	16.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	34.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	787	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	804	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,830	8,135	8,695	39,890	19,790	20,100
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,430	715	715	14,055	7,495	6,555
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,425	1,555	1,870	11,620	5,630	5,995
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,975	5,865	6,110	14,210	6,665	7,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,015	585	430	2,975	1,975	1,000
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	370	300	1,520	920	600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	350	220	130	1,460	1,055	405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,640	1,585	2,055	5,850	2,135	3,710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	275	380	1,185	625	560
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,655	3,410	3,245	4,200	1,930	2,275
Bachelor's degree	4,260	2,035	2,230	3,005	1,335	1,670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	315	275	500	230	270
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	110	55	125	55	70
Master's degree	1,345	735	600	520	270	250
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	215	85	45	40	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,475	4,960	5,515	25,225	12,580	12,650
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	160	120	6,895	3,915	2,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,565	675	890	7,580	3,585	3,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,625	4,120	4,500	10,755	5,075	5,675
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	680	375	300	2,185	1,480	710
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	235	225	1,070	660	405
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	150	75	1,115	815	305
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	950	1,220	4,350	1,630	2,720
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	185	275	800	470	325
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,310	2,605	2,705	3,415	1,495	1,920
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,570	1,840	2,415	1,030	1,385
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	250	215	400	175	230
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	70	50	120	50	70
Master's degree	1,070	555	510	440	220	220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	160	80	40	30	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,830	8,135	8,700	39,885	19,785	20,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,860	2,270	2,585	25,675	13,120	12,555
Education	550	95	450	1,900	550	1,350
13. Education	550	100	450	1,905	550	1,350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	145	265	350	170	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	75	55	20
50. Visual and performing arts	390	130	260	275	115	160
Humanities	665	165	495	850	415	440
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	10	160	45	10	30
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	55	60	25	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	70	180	140	55	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	65	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	440	230	215
54. History	65	30	30	80	45	35
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	65	20	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	630	1,055	975	235	740
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	45	80	40	25	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	185	420	20	405
22. Legal professions and studies	220	90	130	135	25	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	20	15	10
42. Psychology	225	60	165	145	50	90
45. Social sciences	890	420	475	210	100	110
Business, management and public administration	3,525	1,685	1,835	2,005	740	1,260
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	135	35	100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	1,675	1,780	1,865	710	1,160
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	500	475	160	70	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	135	200	80	30	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	170	145	30	15	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	30	20	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	255	160	100	20	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	15	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	445	240	260	150	105
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	515	355	160	195	145	45
25. Library science	20	0	20	40	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	75	50	30	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,685	280	2,795	2,650	145
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	25	35	30	0
14. Engineering	1,135	930	210	265	225	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	265	25	440	380	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	720	715	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	225	10	925	910	15
48. Precision production	105	100	0	415	395	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	65	55	1,070	890	180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	50	15	1,045	875	170
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	10	35	30	20	10
Health and related fields	1,065	275	785	2,925	375	2,550
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	60	130	75	60
51. Health professions and related programs	905	205	700	2,775	290	2,485
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	20	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	335	165	165	915	415	500
12. Personal and culinary services	195	50	150	635	135	500
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	50	40	0	90	90	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	190	190	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,475	4,960	5,515	25,225	12,580	12,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,850	835	1,015	14,475	7,505	6,970
Education	335	45	290	1,325	400	920
13. Education	335	45	290	1,325	400	925
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	115	170	255	125	130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	60	45	25
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	160	190	85	105
Humanities	435	120	320	600	290	310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	10	105	40	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	40	45	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	45	105	80	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	35	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	325	175	150
54. History	40	25	20	60	25	40
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	20	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,170	415	760	765	165	600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	55	35	20	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	160	350	10	340
22. Legal professions and studies	170	55	110	85	10	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	15	0	10
42. Psychology	190	60	130	105	40	65
45. Social sciences	540	270	270	165	80	85
Business, management and public administration	2,685	1,265	1,420	1,590	610	975
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	55	110	25	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,620	1,255	1,370	1,475	585	895
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	250	310	115	50	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	100	150	70	30	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	50	25	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	95	90	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	340	210	210	130	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	300	155	165	125	40
25. Library science	10	0	10	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	30	20	0	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,475	1,220	255	2,175	2,045	120
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	25	25	20	0
14. Engineering	910	710	195	230	190	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	190	20	330	275	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	570	570	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	10	705	690	10
48. Precision production	70	65	10	315	305	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	830	665	165
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	15	805	645	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	10	30	30	20	10
Health and related fields	805	190	615	2,200	285	1,920
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	50	110	65	45
51. Health professions and related programs	665	130	535	2,075	205	1,865
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	20	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	120	120	680	300	375
12. Personal and culinary services	145	40	105	460	80	375
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	10	60	65	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	50	10	155	150	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,830	8,135	8,695	39,890	19,790	20,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,860	2,275	2,585	25,675	13,120	12,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,975	5,865	6,110	14,215	6,665	7,550
Location of study inside Canada	9,840	4,790	5,055	11,995	5,475	6,525
Same as province or territory of residence	9,160	4,425	4,735	10,710	4,855	5,855
Different than province or territory of residence	680	360	320	1,280	615	665
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,135	1,075	1,060	2,220	1,190	1,025
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	190	60	300	175	130
Philippines	55	20	35	205	105	95
India	150	55	95	85	35	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	90	45	55	35	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	105	155	10	0	10
France	75	50	25	10	10	0
Other	1,205	560	640	1,570	840	725
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,470	4,955	5,515	25,225	12,575	12,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	840	1,015	14,475	7,505	6,970
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,620	4,120	4,505	10,750	5,075	5,675
Location of study inside Canada	7,095	3,395	3,695	8,770	4,035	4,735
Same as province or territory of residence	6,525	3,105	3,420	7,805	3,615	4,195
Different than province or territory of residence	570	295	280	970	420	540
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,525	720	805	1,980	1,040	940
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	135	45	205	100	110
Philippines	30	10	25	200	105	90
India	100	30	70	80	35	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	55	35	40	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	95	145	0	0	10
France	55	35	20	10	0	0
Other	840	370	470	1,450	775	670
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,830	8,135	8,700	39,890	19,785	20,100
In the labour force	11,245	5,780	5,465	27,340	15,630	11,715
Employed	10,585	5,445	5,135	25,920	14,835	11,080
Unemployed	665	335	330	1,430	795	630
Not in the labour force	5,585	2,355	3,230	12,545	4,155	8,390
Participation rate	66.8	71.1	62.8	68.5	79.0	58.3
Employment rate	62.9	66.9	59.0	65.0	75.0	55.1
Unemployment rate	5.9	5.8	6.0	5.2	5.1	5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,830	8,135	8,695	39,890	19,785	20,105
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,100	2,095	3,005	10,915	3,595	7,320
Worked	11,725	6,040	5,695	28,975	16,195	12,780
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,025	3,390	2,640	14,940	9,990	4,945
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,700	2,645	3,050	14,035	6,200	7,835
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.4	42.4	43.1	44.5	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,245	5,780	5,465	27,345	15,630	11,710
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	295	115	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,400	27,050	15,515	11,535
Employee	9,460	4,570	4,890	22,675	12,570	10,105
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,575	1,070	505	4,375	2,940	1,435
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,245	5,780	5,465	27,345	15,630	11,715
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	70	295	120	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,395	27,045	15,515	11,535
0 Management occupations	2,035	1,365	670	3,445	2,535	910
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,385	790	1,595	2,985	925	2,060
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,290	960	330	740	600	135
3 Health occupations	650	170	475	1,785	220	1,565
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,070	310	765	2,660	775	1,885
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	170	205	430	185	245
6 Sales and service occupations	2,490	1,230	1,255	5,210	1,880	3,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	550	505	40	5,755	5,425	330
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	0	1,435	1,045	390
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	115	55	2,605	1,925	675
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,245	5,780	5,465	27,340	15,630	11,715
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	295	120	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,040	5,645	5,395	27,050	15,515	11,540
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	10	20	3,200	2,320	875
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	40	40	0
22 Utilities	45	25	15	95	75	20
23 Construction	335	290	45	2,475	2,220	250
31-33 Manufacturing	1,260	815	445	4,470	3,515	955
41 Wholesale trade	935	520	415	985	790	195
44-45 Retail trade	1,345	605	745	2,845	1,345	1,500
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	700	425	270	1,475	1,260	210
51 Information and cultural industries	380	230	150	245	115	125
52 Finance and insurance	660	355	310	630	240	395
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	150	135	215	145	75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,455	910	540	800	405	395
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	310	165	140	580	290	290
61 Educational services	780	220	560	2,030	625	1,405
62 Health care and social assistance	960	195	765	3,235	385	2,850
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	130	110	215	115	100
72 Accommodation and food services	645	315	330	1,360	360	995
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	145	200	1,380	750	635
91 Public administration	285	125	160	765	520	240
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,585	5,450	5,135	25,920	14,840	11,080
Worked at home	1,080	580	495	3,005	1,730	1,275
Worked outside Canada	95	80	15	120	75	40
No fixed workplace address	705	490	215	3,105	2,595	510
Worked at usual place	8,705	4,295	4,410	19,695	10,440	9,255
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,705	4,295	4,405	19,690	10,435	9,255
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	865	320	540	9,880	5,155	4,725
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,145	3,500	3,645	8,360	4,450	3,905
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	645	440	205	1,380	770	605
Commute to a different province or territory	50	35	10	80	55	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,410	4,785	4,620	22,795	13,030	9,765
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,455	3,965	3,490	19,255	11,120	8,135
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	550	200	355	1,290	725	560
Public transit	1,090	490	605	145	80	65
Walked	195	60	135	1,340	560	780
Bicycle	35	40	0	560	425	140
Other method	80	35	45	205	125	85
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,405	4,785	4,625	22,795	13,030	9,765
Less than 15 minutes	2,170	870	1,305	13,985	7,645	6,345
15 to 29 minutes	3,065	1,590	1,475	5,750	3,385	2,365
30 to 44 minutes	2,030	1,185	850	1,525	950	575
45 to 59 minutes	960	545	415	660	390	275
60 minutes and over	1,180	600	580	870	660	205
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,410	4,785	4,625	22,795	13,030	9,765
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	225	95	1,235	950	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	715	560	5,510	4,035	1,480
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,990	1,490	1,505	6,520	4,175	2,345
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,335	1,185	1,155	5,135	2,060	3,070
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	610	815	1,510	520	995
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,060	565	500	2,880	1,295	1,585
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,000	6,130	5,865	29,760	16,515	13,240
Single responses	9,855	5,100	4,755	29,270	16,230	13,045
Official languages	9,775	5,070	4,710	28,585	15,805	12,780
English	6,965	3,590	3,375	28,390	15,720	12,665
French	2,815	1,480	1,340	190	80	110
Non-official languages	75	35	45	690	420	265
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	45	690	425	265
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	685	420	265
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	70	40	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	75	45	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	70	45	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	595	360	235
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	355	215	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	240	145	90
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	15	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,030	1,110	485	290	190
English and French	2,030	965	1,060	85	30	55
English and non-official language	50	40	10	400	265	140
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,000	6,135	5,865	29,755	16,515	13,240
None	4,900	2,480	2,415	26,130	14,390	11,735
English	2,205	1,205	1,000	520	315	205
French	4,590	2,250	2,335	300	115	185
Non-official language	210	130	80	2,785	1,685	1,105
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	205	130	80	2,785	1,685	1,100
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	15	10	0
French and non-official language	60	45	20	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,780	9,635	10,145	52,400	26,325	26,075
Non-movers	18,765	9,180	9,595	45,170	22,760	22,415
Movers	1,015	460	555	7,225	3,570	3,660
Non-migrants	480	230	250	3,440	1,750	1,695
Migrants	530	225	305	3,785	1,815	1,965
Internal migrants	435	185	245	3,145	1,460	1,685
Intraprovincial migrants	395	170	225	2,780	1,295	1,480
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	25	365	165	200
External migrants	100	40	60	635	355	280
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,190	9,350	9,835	48,625	24,345	24,280
Non-movers	15,240	7,485	7,750	29,310	14,710	14,600
Movers	3,955	1,865	2,085	19,310	9,630	9,680
Non-migrants	1,640	755	890	8,380	4,255	4,120
Migrants	2,315	1,115	1,195	10,930	5,375	5,555
Internal migrants	1,690	830	860	8,570	4,065	4,505
Intraprovincial migrants	1,520	750	770	7,255	3,415	3,840
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	85	1,315	650	665
External migrants	620	285	335	2,360	1,310	1,050