Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Division No. 8, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kirkland, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Division No. 8, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 8, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,151	...	...	13,968	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,253	...	...	13,444r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.2	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,779	...	...	5,008	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,682	...	...	4,638	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,092.8	...	...	2.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.63	...	...	5,751.75	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,150	9,765	10,385	13,970	7,150	6,820
0 to 14 years	3,100	1,580	1,520	3,285	1,745	1,540
0 to 4 years	705	350	350	1,115	610	505
5 to 9 years	1,100	565	535	1,105	560	545
10 to 14 years	1,290	665	630	1,065	580	490
15 to 64 years	13,750	6,610	7,145	8,320	4,265	4,060
15 to 19 years	1,655	835	815	1,065	570	490
20 to 24 years	1,590	805	790	855	455	400
25 to 29 years	880	450	430	730	370	360
30 to 34 years	705	320	385	750	380	375
35 to 39 years	930	445	480	700	345	355
40 to 44 years	1,090	480	605	765	370	390
45 to 49 years	1,565	690	875	785	415	375
50 to 54 years	1,995	970	1,020	885	435	450
55 to 59 years	1,890	930	960	910	460	450
60 to 64 years	1,460	680	785	880	465	415
65 years and over	3,300	1,575	1,725	2,355	1,140	1,215
65 to 69 years	1,260	635	620	725	360	365
70 to 74 years	785	395	390	565	310	255
75 to 79 years	540	265	275	380	180	205
80 to 84 years	365	175	185	310	145	165
85 years and over	350	105	250	370	145	225
85 to 89 years	225	70	150	225	85	140
90 to 94 years	105	30	75	120	50	70
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	30	10	20
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.2	14.6	23.5	24.4	22.6
15 to 64 years	68.2	67.7	68.8	59.6	59.7	59.5
65 years and over	16.4	16.1	16.6	16.9	15.9	17.8
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.4	2.6	2.0	3.3
Average age of the population	41.9	41.1	42.5	38.3	37.4	39.2
Median age of the population	45.5	44.6	46.2	37.0	35.6	38.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,680	...	...	4,635	...	...
Single-detached house	5,790	...	...	4,015	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	680	...	...	355	...	...
Semi-detached house	70	...	...	70	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	150	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,680	...	...	4,640	...	...
1 person	805	...	...	1,220	...	...
2 persons	2,040	...	...	1,705	...	...
3 persons	1,355	...	...	510	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	540	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	660	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,930	...	...	12,360	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,050	8,185	8,870	10,675	5,405	5,275
Married or living common law	10,680	5,315	5,365	6,535	3,280	3,255
Married	9,815	4,885	4,925	5,620	2,825	2,795
Living common law	870	430	440	915	455	460
Not married and not living common law	6,370	2,865	3,505	4,145	2,125	2,020
Never married	4,750	2,445	2,300	2,920	1,680	1,240
Separated	185	65	120	185	100	80
Divorced	720	220	495	390	205	185
Widowed	720	135	590	650	135	515
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,965	...	...	3,455	...	...
2 persons	2,250	...	...	1,835	...	...
3 persons	1,385	...	...	545	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	510	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	565	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,965	...	...	3,455	...	...
Total couple families	5,280	...	...	2,945	...	...
Married couples	4,845	...	...	2,485	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	460	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	685	...	...	510	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	370	...	...
Male parent	170	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,275	...	...	2,945	...	...
Couples without children	1,875	...	...	1,545	...	...
Couples with children	3,405	...	...	1,400	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	430	...	...
2 children	1,665	...	...	460	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	515	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	285	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	120	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,230	425	805	1,755	945	805
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,680	...	...	4,640	...	...
One-census-family households	5,690	...	...	3,200	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,740	...	...	1,485	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,950	...	...	1,720	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	120	...	...
Non-census-family households	860	...	...	1,315	...	...
One-person households	805	...	...	1,220	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	95	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,930	9,720	10,215	13,895	7,120	6,775
English only	3,775	1,850	1,920	13,140	6,750	6,390
French only	535	190	340	10	5	0
English and French	15,295	7,535	7,760	655	310	340
Neither English nor French	335	140	190	90	55	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,930	9,720	10,215	13,895	7,120	6,780
English	13,315	6,575	6,740	13,435	6,865	6,570
French	4,620	2,185	2,435	355	190	165
English and French	1,665	820	850	15	10	5
Neither English nor French	320	135	190	90	55	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,150	6,985	7,160	365	195	165
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	71.0	71.9	70.1	2.6	2.7	2.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,930	9,720	10,215	13,895	7,120	6,775
Single responses	18,885	9,200	9,685	13,635	6,990	6,645
Official languages	12,080	5,895	6,185	10,410	5,400	5,015
English	8,180	4,045	4,130	10,035	5,195	4,840
French	3,905	1,850	2,055	375	205	175
Non-official languages	6,805	3,305	3,500	3,220	1,595	1,625
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	750	370	375
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	740	365	375
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	10	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	730	365	370
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	730	360	365
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,800	3,300	3,500	2,475	1,220	1,250
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	380	360	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	380	360	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	720	370	355	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	50	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	55	70	35	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	5	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	65	30	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	40	35	0	5	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	5	0	0
Tamil	55	30	25	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,480	2,170	2,315	2,330	1,150	1,180
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	655	310	350	65	35	30
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	5	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	645	305	340	60	30	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	85	115	0	5	0
Russian	195	95	105	10	5	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	45	50	40	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	220	100	120	2,240	1,105	1,140
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	20	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	175	80	95	2,165	1,070	1,090
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Yiddish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	440	220	220	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	830	410	420	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	520	255	270	5	0	0
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	50	55	0	0	0
Hindi	55	20	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	210	105	110	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	50	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	305	155	150	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	300	150	150	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,225	1,075	1,150	15	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,550	760	795	5	0	0
Portuguese	155	70	85	0	0	0
Romanian	155	75	80	0	5	5
Spanish	360	165	195	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	5	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,005	490	515	20	10	10
Chinese languages	1,010	490	520	20	10	10
Cantonese	215	105	115	10	0	5
Hakka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	740	365	380	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	40	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	40	35	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,045	520	530	260	125	135
English and French	410	195	215	35	15	20
English and non-official language	330	165	160	220	110	110
French and non-official language	145	80	65	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	165	75	90	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,930	9,720	10,210	13,895	7,120	6,775
Single responses	18,495	9,020	9,475	13,520	6,930	6,585
Official languages	15,575	7,610	7,960	11,745	6,075	5,670
English	12,320	6,075	6,250	11,605	5,985	5,620
French	3,245	1,535	1,710	145	85	55
Non-official languages	2,925	1,405	1,520	1,775	855	920
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	470	230	235
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	465	230	235
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	465	230	240
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	470	230	240
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,920	1,405	1,515	1,305	625	675
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	175	180	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	175	180	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	350	175	180	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	35	20	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	35	20	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	695	790	1,220	585	640
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	5	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	145	150	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	35	0	0	0
Russian	140	70	70	5	0	0
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	1,210	575	635
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	1,195	570	625
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	75	40	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	150	5	5	5
Bengali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	35	35	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Urdu	60	25	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	215	105	110	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	215	100	110	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	525	225	295	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	75	100	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Spanish	195	85	115	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	825	415	410	10	5	5
Chinese languages	820	415	410	15	5	5
Cantonese	130	65	70	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	655	335	320	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,430	700	735	380	190	190
English and French	425	210	215	20	15	10
English and non-official language	605	300	300	355	175	180
French and non-official language	145	70	75	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	265	120	145	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,930	9,720	10,215	13,895	7,120	6,775
None	12,805	6,305	6,500	11,865	6,095	5,775
English	2,120	1,010	1,105	970	485	485
French	2,245	1,100	1,145	165	85	80
Non-official language	2,125	990	1,140	885	450	435
Aboriginal	5	5	0	335	170	165
Non-Aboriginal	2,125	985	1,135	550	280	270
English and French	235	125	115	5	5	0
English and non-official language	75	40	40	5	5	0
French and non-official language	320	150	170	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,830	8,135	8,695	9,530	4,860	4,675
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,960	7,730	8,230	8,950	4,525	4,420
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,210	49,024	33,896	26,499	31,275	23,304
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,965	7,730	8,230	8,950	4,525	4,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,754	41,466	29,819	24,731	28,211	22,228
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,920	7,325	7,595	7,555	3,920	3,635
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	46,933	29,836	25,637	31,541	21,049
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	4,570	6,185	6,970	3,265	3,700
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,328	3,122	5,019	6,195	3,184	7,548
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,200	6,185	6,010	6,325	3,435	2,890
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	46,093	31,950	25,956	30,706	22,416
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,830	8,135	8,695	9,530	4,840	4,695
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,935	7,725	8,215	8,910	4,490	4,415
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,660	75,855	46,376	35,179	39,397	30,887
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,940	7,725	8,215	8,905	4,490	4,415
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,175	55,854	37,071	30,029	32,725	27,287
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,045	7,370	7,670	7,585	3,910	3,675
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,985	75,226	43,382	34,028	39,589	28,107
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,750	4,590	6,160	6,975	3,265	3,715
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,387	6,810	7,818	7,922	6,784	8,922
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,200	6,170	6,030	6,325	3,465	2,860
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,860	73,052	44,338	33,219	36,701	29,005
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,830	8,135	8,695	9,530	4,840	4,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,845	3,260	2,585	2,860	1,795	1,065
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,635	77,139	58,871	40,385	42,383	37,866
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	87,937	102,963	69,008	47,000	49,202	43,281
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.7	87.7	82.0	86.9	75.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	77.8	71.0	67.0	72.1	60.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.2	12.3	18.0	13.1	24.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,830	8,135	8,700	9,530	4,855	4,675
Without total income	875	410	465	580	330	255
With total income	15,960	7,730	8,230	8,950	4,530	4,425
Percentage with total income	94.8	95.0	94.6	93.9	93.3	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,490	1,045	1,450	1,740	890	850
$10,000 to $19,999	2,390	980	1,410	1,755	700	1,055
$20,000 to $29,999	1,635	700	935	1,370	585	785
$30,000 to $39,999	1,420	605	815	1,125	550	575
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	580	795	930	520	410
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	500	660	695	435	260
$60,000 to $69,999	945	450	495	450	285	160
$70,000 to $79,999	820	405	420	275	165	105
$80,000 to $89,999	635	320	315	235	135	105
$90,000 to $99,999	500	290	205	115	65	50
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,850	730	255	195	65
$100,000 to $149,999	1,400	950	455	180	135	45
$150,000 and over	1,180	900	275	75	60	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,830	8,135	8,695	9,530	4,855	4,675
Without after-tax income	870	400	465	585	335	250
With after-tax income	15,965	7,730	8,235	8,950	4,525	4,420
Percentage with after-tax income	94.9	95.0	94.7	93.9	93.2	94.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,645	1,080	1,565	1,770	910	860
$10,000 to $19,999	2,490	1,030	1,455	1,860	745	1,110
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	840	1,115	1,630	720	910
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	800	1,100	1,345	705	640
$40,000 to $49,999	1,630	705	925	975	590	385
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	640	675	590	365	225
$60,000 to $69,999	985	515	470	345	215	130
$70,000 to $79,999	690	410	275	175	105	75
$80,000 and over	2,360	1,700	655	260	175	90
$80,000 to $89,999	570	380	190	95	60	35
$90,000 to $99,999	385	275	115	55	35	20
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,050	355	110	80	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,830	8,135	8,695	9,530	4,860	4,675
Without employment income	4,630	1,945	2,685	3,205	1,420	1,785
With employment income	12,200	6,190	6,010	6,325	3,435	2,885
Percentage with employment income	72.5	76.1	69.1	66.4	70.7	61.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,690	835	855	1,120	565	555
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	460	630	605	290	315
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	730	825	935	485	450
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	475	580	795	345	445
$30,000 to $39,999	905	385	515	780	385	400
$40,000 to $49,999	885	345	540	695	435	260
$50,000 to $59,999	810	335	470	465	315	150
$60,000 to $69,999	645	280	365	285	195	90
$70,000 to $79,999	595	280	310	225	145	85
$80,000 and over	2,975	2,065	910	420	285	135
$80,000 to $89,999	450	255	195	165	95	75
$90,000 to $99,999	395	245	155	70	50	25
$100,000 and over	2,125	1,565	555	185	145	40
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,685	...	...	4,640	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,381	...	...	53,996	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,429	...	...	48,917	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	1,225	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,448	...	...	27,541	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,706	...	...	25,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,880	...	...	3,415	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,256	...	...	66,547	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,524	...	...	59,528	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,680	...	...	4,640	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	144,676	...	...	67,546	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,162	...	...	57,659	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	1,235	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,031	...	...	35,136	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,940	...	...	30,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	3,405	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	156,510	...	...	79,298	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,141	...	...	67,468	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,680	...	...	4,640	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	155	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	100	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	305	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	265	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	245	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	260	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	240	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	210	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	400	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	385	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	310	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	370	...	...	260	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	235	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,830	...	...	890	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	400	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	230	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	175	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,680	...	...	4,635	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	105	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	155	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	300	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	285	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	285	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	290	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	300	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	225	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	485	...	...	485	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	395	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	330	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	260	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	225	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,060	...	...	560	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	320	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	680	...	...	120	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,425	...	...	120	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,860	...	...	3,375	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,096	...	...	66,223	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,389	...	...	59,312	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	1,450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,413	...	...	64,043	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	56,240	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	1,415	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,795	...	...	81,701	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,725	...	...	71,885	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	640	...	...	410	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,383	...	...	37,120	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,246	...	...	35,712	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,860	...	...	3,365	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	156,125	...	...	79,093	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,819	...	...	67,271	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	1,460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,510	...	...	73,403	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,737	...	...	61,999	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	1,430	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	185,858	...	...	95,196	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,773	...	...	80,731	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	110,945	...	...	44,092	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,903	...	...	40,061	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	905	335	565	1,385	735	650
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,409	49,792	44,672	26,069	29,696	23,936
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,741	40,960	38,187	24,704	26,368	23,296
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	905	295	610	1,380	635	745
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,337	68,760	51,765	34,023	35,491	32,773
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,052	50,112	41,095	29,642	30,321	29,063
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,930	9,720	10,210	12,360	6,350	6,010
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,960	2,810	3,150	8,665	4,390	4,275
In the bottom decile	785	365	420	2,785	1,440	1,345
In the second decile	875	415	460	1,725	835	890
In the third decile	1,125	525	605	1,550	775	770
In the fourth decile	1,425	685	745	1,300	645	660
In the fifth decile	1,740	820	920	1,305	685	620
In the top half of the distribution	13,970	6,910	7,060	3,695	1,960	1,735
In the sixth decile	1,805	885	920	1,050	555	495
In the seventh decile	2,260	1,105	1,160	925	500	420
In the eighth decile	2,580	1,320	1,260	745	375	370
In the ninth decile	3,080	1,500	1,585	660	350	305
In the top decile	4,245	2,110	2,140	315	180	140
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,930	9,720	10,210	9,845	5,060	4,785
0 to 17 years	3,990	2,030	1,965	2,315	1,235	1,080
0 to 5 years	905	450	450	780	420	360
18 to 64 years	12,840	6,155	6,680	5,475	2,815	2,650
65 years and over	3,100	1,535	1,565	2,060	1,005	1,050
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	560	640	1,830	925	910
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	515	285	230
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	175	90	85
18 to 64 years	710	330	375	825	420	400
65 years and over	200	85	115	505	220	280
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.8	6.3	18.6	18.3	19.0
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.4	22.2	23.1	21.3
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.4	6.7	22.4	21.4	23.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	15.1	14.9	15.1
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.5	7.3	24.5	21.9	26.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	875	400	470	475	265	215
0 to 17 years	210	100	110	120	70	50
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	30	20	10
18 to 64 years	540	250	290	310	165	145
65 years and over	115	50	70	50	30	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	4.6	4.8	5.2	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	4.9	5.6	5.2	5.7	4.6
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.3	4.4	3.8	4.8	2.8
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	5.7	5.9	5.5
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.3	4.5	2.4	3.0	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,930	9,720	10,210	12,360	6,355	6,005
Official languages	19,670	9,605	10,055	12,325	6,335	5,990
English	19,115	9,400	9,720	12,320	6,330	5,990
French	15,890	7,780	8,110	680	330	345
Non-official languages	9,245	4,430	4,810	2,355	1,180	1,175
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,095	540	555
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,090	535	555
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	1,080	535	550
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	1,075	530	550
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,425	4,810	1,255	640	620
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,220	615	605	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,220	615	605	0	0	0
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,145	575	565	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	35	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	50	70	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	45	65	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	90	90	45	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	80	40	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	195	75	120	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	45	100	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	50	60	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	55	30	25	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,350	3,065	3,290	1,085	560	525
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	125	75	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	865	400	465	50	30	15
Baltic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	850	390	455	50	30	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Croatian	25	25	10	0	0	0
Czech	40	10	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	270	105	160	0	0	0
Russian	280	130	155	25	20	10
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	60	65	15	0	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	225	290	995	505	485
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	25	0	40	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	470	200	270	895	455	440
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	715	320	395	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	975	535	445	0	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	620	320	305	0	10	0
Bengali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	100	55	45	0	0	0
Hindi	225	110	115	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	140	140	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	190	100	85	0	0	0
Iranian languages	345	210	140	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	330	200	130	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,415	1,625	1,790	70	45	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,290	1,110	1,180	10	0	10
Portuguese	170	95	80	0	0	0
Romanian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Spanish	1,090	465	630	65	50	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	555	635	25	10	10
Chinese languages	1,190	555	635	25	10	10
Cantonese	335	145	190	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	890	430	460	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	20	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	65	35	25	0	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	55	25	20	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,930	9,715	10,215	12,360	6,350	6,010
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,980	9,235	9,745	12,065	6,215	5,850
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,850	1,930	1,925	3,320	1,785	1,540
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,130	7,305	7,825	8,740	4,430	4,310
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	950	485	465	300	140	160
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,930	9,720	10,210	12,360	6,355	6,010
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,100	6,845	7,250	11,765	6,060	5,705
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,735	2,850	2,890	585	285	300
Before 1981	2,305	1,190	1,115	145	55	90
1981 to 1990	825	390	440	85	35	45
1991 to 2000	905	430	470	60	25	35
2001 to 2010	1,160	550	615	135	85	55
2001 to 2005	705	340	370	45	20	20
2006 to 2010	455	215	240	95	60	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	290	250	160	85	75
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	20	75	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,735	2,850	2,890	585	280	305
Under 5 years	755	360	395	90	55	35
5 to 14 years	1,045	600	445	150	75	75
15 to 24 years	1,215	555	660	105	40	65
25 to 44 years	2,375	1,170	1,205	195	95	95
45 years and over	345	170	185	45	20	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,740	2,850	2,885	585	285	300
Americas	670	315	355	160	75	80
Brazil	25	0	20	0	0	0
Colombia	50	20	35	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	45	20	25	0	0	0
Haiti	60	20	45	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	30	30	0	0	0
Mexico	75	40	40	90	45	40
Peru	25	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	100	65	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	35	20	20
Europe	1,810	945	870	255	105	155
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	125	50	75	10	0	0
Germany	150	60	90	35	10	25
Greece	140	75	65	0	0	0
Hungary	35	20	15	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	10	0	10
Italy	450	235	215	0	0	0
Netherlands	15	20	0	25	10	15
Poland	110	50	65	0	0	0
Portugal	45	25	20	0	0	0
Romania	90	50	40	0	0	0
Russian Federation	75	35	35	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	20	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	110	75	145	70	80
Other places of birth in Europe	250	140	115	15	10	10
Africa	865	415	450	15	15	10
Algeria	70	45	25	0	0	0
Egypt	500	230	275	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	10	10	10	0
Kenya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	75	35	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	90	10	10	0
Asia	2,370	1,170	1,200	155	90	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	20	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	650	330	320	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	55	60	0	0	0
India	400	220	180	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	265	150	115	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	20	15	10
Lebanon	185	95	95	0	0	0
Pakistan	95	40	55	0	0	0
Philippines	115	50	70	85	45	40
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	80	35	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	315	145	175	25	20	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	290	250	160	85	75
Americas	55	40	15	15	0	10
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	45	30	15	25	10	20
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	55	25	30	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	30	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	385	200	185	120	80	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	150	125	15	15	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	70	40	35
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	0	20	25	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,930	9,715	10,210	12,355	6,350	6,010
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,965	2,955	3,015	625	310	315
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,990	2,885	3,105	1,200	580	615
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,975	3,880	4,095	10,535	5,460	5,075
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,535	1,730	1,805	450	230	220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,360	1,250	1,105	330	180	150
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	980	640	340	90	70	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,380	615	765	240	115	125
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	890	325	560	110	40	70
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	270	145	130	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,930	9,715	10,215	12,360	6,350	6,005
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	40	60	3,295	1,675	1,620
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	45	50	3,280	1,665	1,615
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	35	2,855	1,470	1,390
Métis	15	0	15	425	200	225
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	10	15	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,825	9,675	10,150	9,065	4,675	4,390
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,930	9,720	10,210	12,355	6,350	6,010
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	2,820	1,435	1,385
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,900	9,705	10,190	9,540	4,915	4,625
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,930	9,720	10,210	12,360	6,350	6,010
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	20	10	2,700	1,370	1,330
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	2,690	1,370	1,320
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	10	2,610	1,320	1,290
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	80	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	100	160	655	350	305
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	100	155	595	320	280
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	75	135	275	165	110
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	315	150	165
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	60	35	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	35	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,635	9,595	10,040	9,005	4,630	4,380
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,930	9,720	10,210	12,355	6,350	6,010
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,815	2,375	2,440	190	110	75
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,030	540	490	0	0	0
Chinese	1,440	680	765	40	30	15
Black	535	265	265	20	10	10
Filipino	175	65	105	100	55	50
Latin American	195	85	110	10	10	0
Arab	755	370	385	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	60	85	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	270	160	110	0	0	0
Korean	35	0	30	20	15	10
Japanese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	95	55	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,120	7,340	7,775	12,170	6,235	5,935
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,930	9,720	10,210	12,360	6,350	6,010
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	175	3,355	1,725	1,630
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	95	145	2,950	1,525	1,430
Inuit	20	15	10	10	0	0
Métis	35	15	20	465	235	225
Other North American origins	4,770	2,240	2,535	2,925	1,515	1,410
Acadian	50	10	40	0	0	0
American	255	105	145	65	35	30
Canadian	4,475	2,125	2,345	2,875	1,485	1,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	135	50	90	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,670	6,205	6,465	8,020	4,150	3,865
British Isles origins	4,700	2,235	2,470	4,425	2,315	2,110
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,765	850	915	2,870	1,495	1,375
Irish	2,305	1,015	1,285	1,665	795	875
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,835	910	930	2,240	1,130	1,105
Welsh	170	75	90	120	60	60
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	555	275	275	150	85	60
French origins	3,035	1,450	1,585	1,280	665	615
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,445	1,580	1,280	660	615
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,470	720	750	3,825	2,020	1,810
Austrian	110	50	60	60	40	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	200	105	95	840	470	370
Dutch	195	105	95	910	465	440
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	910	430	480	2,495	1,315	1,180
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	90	50	115	60	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	85	120	575	285	290
Danish	35	10	25	25	10	15
Finnish	30	15	15	35	0	25
Icelandic	30	20	10	250	140	110
Norwegian	65	25	35	115	55	60
Swedish	25	10	15	165	85	85
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	15	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	2,320	1,140	1,170	1,650	830	820
Bulgarian	120	75	50	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Czech	90	30	55	25	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	15	15	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	245	140	100	125	75	55
Latvian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	835	380	450	470	195	270
Romanian	185	90	95	45	30	15
Russian	425	215	210	540	275	260
Slovak	65	35	25	10	10	0
Ukrainian	535	270	265	715	355	360
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	30	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,440	2,700	2,740	60	30	30
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,080	515	560	0	0	0
Italian	3,815	1,870	1,945	25	10	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	145	150	10	10	0
Serbian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Spanish	345	215	130	25	15	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	70	50	75	50	25
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	55	40	30	25	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	40	20	20
Caribbean origins	385	180	205	0	0	0
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	175	85	90	0	0	0
Jamaican	110	45	60	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	105	65	45
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	90	35	50	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	100	55	45	95	50	40
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,370	690	680	60	45	15
Central and West African origins	95	50	45	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	1,080	550	525	30	25	10
Algerian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Berber	25	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	835	405	430	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	30	20	0
Moroccan	110	75	35	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	15	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	125	65	60	20	15	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	65	65	15	10	0
Asian origins	4,795	2,380	2,410	165	95	70
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,815	915	900	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	55	50	0	0	0
Armenian	290	145	145	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	190	200	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	20	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	670	320	350	10	0	10
Palestinian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	70	55	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	60	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,130	610	520	10	10	0
Bangladeshi	40	25	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	875	465	410	0	0	0
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	150	90	60	0	0	0
Punjabi	55	15	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,910	895	1,020	155	90	70
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,495	720	770	45	30	15
Filipino	210	95	110	95	50	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	35	20	10	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	15	10	10	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	55	70	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	15	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Australian	0	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,680	...	...	4,640	...	...
Owner	6,310	...	...	3,450	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	645	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,680	...	...	4,635	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	75	...	...
Not condominium	6,210	...	...	4,560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,680	...	...	4,635	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	330	...	...
2 bedrooms	460	...	...	1,080	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,895	...	...	1,815	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,250	...	...	1,410	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,685	...	...	4,640	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	765	...	...
5 rooms	415	...	...	755	...	...
6 rooms	725	...	...	950	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	665	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,335	...	...	1,500	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.3	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,685	...	...	4,640	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,650	...	...	4,485	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,680	...	...	4,640	...	...
Suitable	6,575	...	...	4,350	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,685	...	...	4,640	...	...
1960 or before	125	...	...	1,380	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,820	...	...	1,490	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,120	...	...	620	...	...
1991 to 2000	935	...	...	455	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	230	...	...
2006 to 2010	185	...	...	205	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,680	...	...	4,640	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,390	...	...	3,955	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,680	...	...	4,640	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,305	...	...	3,105	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,240	...	...	1,515	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,680	...	...	4,635	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	165	...	...
25 to 34 years	315	...	...	580	...	...
35 to 44 years	865	...	...	600	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,845	...	...	820	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,830	...	...	1,000	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,160	...	...	775	...	...
75 to 84 years	560	...	...	450	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,675	...	...	3,465	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	3,025	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,020	...	...	440	...	...
30% to less than 100%	845	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,310	...	...	2,845	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	45.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	9.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	529	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,374	...	...	731	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	489,726	...	...	157,226	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,075	...	...	200,215	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	620	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	19.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	26.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	582	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	619	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,830	8,135	8,695	9,530	4,840	4,695
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,430	715	715	3,655	2,045	1,610
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,425	1,555	1,870	2,605	1,340	1,265
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,975	5,865	6,110	3,270	1,455	1,820
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,015	585	430	720	470	255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	370	300	345	155	185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	350	220	130	380	310	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,640	1,585	2,055	1,525	545	980
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	275	380	350	190	160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,655	3,410	3,245	675	250	420
Bachelor's degree	4,260	2,035	2,230	535	200	335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	315	275	60	25	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	110	55	10	0	0
Master's degree	1,345	735	600	75	30	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	215	85	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,475	4,960	5,515	5,690	2,860	2,830
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	160	120	1,605	925	685
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,565	675	890	1,675	875	800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,625	4,120	4,500	2,410	1,060	1,350
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	680	375	300	500	330	170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	235	225	240	120	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	150	75	260	210	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	950	1,220	1,145	415	735
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	185	275	230	130	100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,310	2,605	2,705	525	175	345
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,570	1,840	435	155	280
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	250	215	35	15	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	70	50	10	0	10
Master's degree	1,070	555	510	45	10	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	160	80	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,830	8,135	8,700	9,530	4,840	4,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,860	2,270	2,585	6,260	3,385	2,875
Education	550	95	450	400	100	295
13. Education	550	100	450	395	105	295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	145	265	40	20	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	390	130	260	30	0	20
Humanities	665	165	495	125	60	65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	10	160	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	55	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	70	180	20	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	80	50	30
54. History	65	30	30	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	630	1,055	155	35	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	45	80	15	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	185	65	10	50
22. Legal professions and studies	220	90	130	35	0	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	225	60	165	30	10	25
45. Social sciences	890	420	475	15	15	10
Business, management and public administration	3,525	1,685	1,835	505	95	410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	60	15	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	1,675	1,780	440	85	360
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	500	475	40	15	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	135	200	10	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	170	145	15	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	30	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	255	160	100	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	15	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	445	240	50	25	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	515	355	160	35	25	10
25. Library science	20	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	75	50	15	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,685	280	665	630	40
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	25	10	10	0
14. Engineering	1,135	930	210	25	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	265	25	85	60	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	235	225	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	225	10	260	260	0
48. Precision production	105	100	0	55	55	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	65	55	350	290	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	50	15	340	290	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	10	35	10	10	0
Health and related fields	1,065	275	785	675	40	635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	60	30	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	905	205	700	645	35	610
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	335	165	165	255	125	130
12. Personal and culinary services	195	50	150	155	30	130
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	50	40	0	30	30	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	70	65	0
Other	10	10	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,475	4,960	5,515	5,690	2,860	2,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,850	835	1,015	3,280	1,805	1,480
Education	335	45	290	265	60	205
13. Education	335	45	290	265	60	205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	115	170	30	20	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	160	20	10	10
Humanities	435	120	320	80	45	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	10	105	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	40	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	45	105	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	45	35	10
54. History	40	25	20	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,170	415	760	125	20	105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	55	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	160	60	10	50
22. Legal professions and studies	170	55	110	30	0	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	190	60	130	20	10	20
45. Social sciences	540	270	270	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	2,685	1,265	1,420	370	75	290
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	55	50	15	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,620	1,255	1,370	320	65	250
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	250	310	35	15	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	100	150	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	50	20	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	95	90	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	340	210	45	20	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	300	155	30	15	15
25. Library science	10	0	10	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	30	10	0	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,475	1,220	255	485	455	30
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	910	710	195	25	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	190	20	65	45	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	170	165	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	10	175	175	0
48. Precision production	70	65	10	45	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	260	210	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	15	260	210	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	10	30	0	0	0
Health and related fields	805	190	615	480	25	455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	50	25	0	20
51. Health professions and related programs	665	130	535	460	25	435
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	120	120	225	110	115
12. Personal and culinary services	145	40	105	140	20	120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	10	25	25	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	50	10	60	60	0
Other	0	0	0	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,830	8,135	8,695	9,530	4,840	4,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,860	2,275	2,585	6,265	3,390	2,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,975	5,865	6,110	3,270	1,455	1,815
Location of study inside Canada	9,840	4,790	5,055	3,100	1,370	1,735
Same as province or territory of residence	9,160	4,425	4,735	2,770	1,195	1,575
Different than province or territory of residence	680	360	320	330	170	155
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,135	1,075	1,060	165	85	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	190	60	50	35	15
Philippines	55	20	35	15	0	10
India	150	55	95	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	90	45	25	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	105	155	0	0	10
France	75	50	25	0	0	0
Other	1,205	560	640	70	40	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,470	4,955	5,515	5,690	2,860	2,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	840	1,015	3,280	1,800	1,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,620	4,120	4,505	2,410	1,060	1,350
Location of study inside Canada	7,095	3,395	3,695	2,285	1,000	1,285
Same as province or territory of residence	6,525	3,105	3,420	2,030	865	1,160
Different than province or territory of residence	570	295	280	260	135	125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,525	720	805	125	60	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	135	45	35	15	15
Philippines	30	10	25	20	10	10
India	100	30	70	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	55	35	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	95	145	0	0	0
France	55	35	20	0	0	0
Other	840	370	470	60	30	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,830	8,135	8,700	9,530	4,840	4,690
In the labour force	11,245	5,780	5,465	5,580	3,065	2,515
Employed	10,585	5,445	5,135	5,270	2,880	2,395
Unemployed	665	335	330	305	185	120
Not in the labour force	5,585	2,355	3,230	3,950	1,775	2,175
Participation rate	66.8	71.1	62.8	58.6	63.3	53.6
Employment rate	62.9	66.9	59.0	55.3	59.5	51.1
Unemployment rate	5.9	5.8	6.0	5.5	6.0	4.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,830	8,135	8,695	9,530	4,840	4,690
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,100	2,095	3,005	3,595	1,570	2,025
Worked	11,725	6,040	5,695	5,935	3,270	2,665
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,025	3,390	2,640	2,975	1,855	1,120
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,700	2,645	3,050	2,960	1,410	1,550
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.4	42.4	42.1	42.5	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,245	5,780	5,465	5,580	3,065	2,515
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	115	65	50
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,400	5,465	2,995	2,465
Employee	9,460	4,570	4,890	4,085	2,070	2,015
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,575	1,070	505	1,375	930	445
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,245	5,780	5,465	5,580	3,065	2,515
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	70	115	65	50
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,395	5,465	2,995	2,465
0 Management occupations	2,035	1,365	670	1,135	850	285
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,385	790	1,595	575	95	480
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,290	960	330	130	100	30
3 Health occupations	650	170	475	415	40	375
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,070	310	765	640	130	515
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	170	205	40	10	30
6 Sales and service occupations	2,490	1,230	1,255	805	265	545
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	550	505	40	995	935	65
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	0	560	460	105
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	115	55	155	120	40
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,245	5,780	5,465	5,580	3,060	2,520
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	115	65	50
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,040	5,645	5,395	5,465	3,000	2,465
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	10	20	1,440	1,090	350
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	40	40	0
22 Utilities	45	25	15	30	15	10
23 Construction	335	290	45	410	355	60
31-33 Manufacturing	1,260	815	445	295	235	55
41 Wholesale trade	935	520	415	165	140	25
44-45 Retail trade	1,345	605	745	400	205	195
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	700	425	270	345	260	85
51 Information and cultural industries	380	230	150	20	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	660	355	310	160	45	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	150	135	15	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,455	910	540	110	15	100
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	310	165	140	80	45	35
61 Educational services	780	220	560	495	120	370
62 Health care and social assistance	960	195	765	740	100	640
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	130	110	55	10	45
72 Accommodation and food services	645	315	330	180	55	125
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	145	200	255	110	150
91 Public administration	285	125	160	235	135	100
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,585	5,450	5,135	5,270	2,875	2,395
Worked at home	1,080	580	495	1,270	835	430
Worked outside Canada	95	80	15	15	0	0
No fixed workplace address	705	490	215	690	540	150
Worked at usual place	8,705	4,295	4,410	3,310	1,495	1,810
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,705	4,295	4,405	3,310	1,500	1,810
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	865	320	540	1,585	665	920
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,145	3,500	3,645	355	125	225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	645	440	205	1,345	680	660
Commute to a different province or territory	50	35	10	30	25	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,410	4,785	4,620	3,995	2,035	1,955
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,455	3,965	3,490	3,440	1,775	1,665
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	550	200	355	175	90	85
Public transit	1,090	490	605	30	25	0
Walked	195	60	135	285	100	185
Bicycle	35	40	0	30	20	10
Other method	80	35	45	40	25	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,405	4,785	4,625	3,995	2,035	1,955
Less than 15 minutes	2,170	870	1,305	1,705	800	900
15 to 29 minutes	3,065	1,590	1,475	1,120	530	585
30 to 44 minutes	2,030	1,185	850	675	390	285
45 to 59 minutes	960	545	415	250	125	125
60 minutes and over	1,180	600	580	250	185	60
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,410	4,785	4,625	3,995	2,040	1,955
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	225	95	190	135	55
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	715	560	685	475	210
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,990	1,490	1,505	1,350	860	495
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,335	1,185	1,155	1,090	325	765
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	610	815	260	80	180
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,060	565	500	415	165	250
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,000	6,130	5,865	6,110	3,345	2,770
Single responses	9,855	5,100	4,755	6,020	3,290	2,735
Official languages	9,775	5,070	4,710	5,955	3,255	2,695
English	6,965	3,590	3,375	5,885	3,230	2,655
French	2,815	1,480	1,340	65	25	45
Non-official languages	75	35	45	70	35	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	45	55	30	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	55	30	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	45	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,030	1,110	90	50	35
English and French	2,030	965	1,060	30	25	0
English and non-official language	50	40	10	60	25	35
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,000	6,135	5,865	6,110	3,340	2,770
None	4,900	2,480	2,415	5,755	3,150	2,610
English	2,205	1,205	1,000	95	45	50
French	4,590	2,250	2,335	105	75	30
Non-official language	210	130	80	160	80	80
Aboriginal	0	0	0	90	40	50
Non-Aboriginal	205	130	80	65	35	30
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	45	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,780	9,635	10,145	12,220	6,270	5,950
Non-movers	18,765	9,180	9,595	11,595	5,950	5,645
Movers	1,015	460	555	625	315	305
Non-migrants	480	230	250	380	180	200
Migrants	530	225	305	245	140	105
Internal migrants	435	185	245	240	130	110
Intraprovincial migrants	395	170	225	200	110	90
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	25	40	25	20
External migrants	100	40	60	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,190	9,350	9,835	11,455	5,880	5,575
Non-movers	15,240	7,485	7,750	9,080	4,650	4,435
Movers	3,955	1,865	2,085	2,375	1,235	1,145
Non-migrants	1,640	755	890	1,030	540	495
Migrants	2,315	1,115	1,195	1,340	690	650
Internal migrants	1,690	830	860	1,190	620	575
Intraprovincial migrants	1,520	750	770	955	495	455
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	85	235	125	110
External migrants	620	285	335	150	75	75